Unit 1-4 B卷短文填空分层训练（成都专用）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

    专题 01   短文选词填空

unit 1 - 4

 

 

【基础训练】

难度星级：★★★☆☆

一、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)

average die pleasure probable fantasy promise fresh guide strong journey with remind

In ancient China, there was a famous musician named Yu Boya. He loved to play the zither (a Chinese instrument) and couldn’t live 　1　 music. During one of his 　2　, he met a person named Zhong Ziqi. When Boya played music about high mountains, Ziqi said, “How 　3　 the music is! It’s like the mighty (巍峨的) Mount Taishan!” When Boya played about flowing rivers, Ziqi praised, “How amazing! Your music seems 　4　 me to the endless banks (岸边) of the Yangtze River!”

After hearing these words, Boya was so 　5　 because he finally met someone who truly understood his music. From then on, these two became the best friends in the world. For years, they shared music with each other. Later, Ziqi passed away. Boya couldn’t accept (接受) Ziqi’s 　6　 and was heartbroken. He thought 　7　 no one else could ever understand him so deeply as Ziqi. In sadness, Boya broke his zither, 　8　 never to play again. To remember Ziqi, Boya compiled the melodies (曲调) he played for Ziqi into the musical piece Gao Shan Liu Shui. It is not only beautiful, but also shows the 　9　 friendship in the world and the importance of true understanding.

Today, the story of Boya and Ziqi 　10　 us that true friendship is more valuable (珍贵的) than gold. So, in our lives, we should value those who understand our hearts.

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难度星级：★★★☆☆

二、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)

accident except land pleasant regular rise sky somewhere tower until weigh scene

Hot air ballooning is a popular activity around the world. Many ballooning festivals take place throughout the year. One place is famous as the world's 　1　 place for hot air ballooning—Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Why is that?

Above all else, the weather conditions in this city are perfect for this activity. The city's cool air makes the balloons easier 　2　. Besides, the wind moves 　3　 here. This helps hot air balloon pilots (飞行员) easily control (掌控) their balloons to different heights.

Another reason is the area's fantastic landscape. There is a lot of open space for balloons to take off (起飞) and 　4　. As you float (漂浮) through the sky, the wonderful 　5　 below is sure to take your breath away.

In fact, Albuquerque was not a popular ballooning place 　6　 1972. That year, a small group gathered 　7　 in the city for a hot air balloon ride. Then, the activity lasted. Over time, it grew into a hot air balloon festival.

Every October, the 　8　 at the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta is filled with thousands of balloons in all kinds of shapes, drawing crowds of visitors.

But 　9　 can also happen. Last year, a part of a balloon caught fire after hitting (撞击) power lines. It was not the first time balloons had such problems. Before that, another balloon, carrying two passengers, hit an ancient 　10　. Luckily, no one got hurt.

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难度星级：★★★☆☆

三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

actual   anything   boring   communicate   describe   disappoint forget   happy     imagine  much         where     with

"Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are ..." Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. It's hard 　1　 , but in this moment, he could easily perform the song and even started to tell stories to them. This scene brought me so much 　2　 .

My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn't know how 　3　  with others and can't even do many things by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel lonely at school.

Mom even quit (辞去) her job to stay with Jimmy and took him to the hospital to get 　4　 treatment. But it hasn't worked very well. Jimmy still doesn't know how to behave (表现) at school. He can't listen to the teachers and doesn't understand what to do. He is very 　5　 and even loses his books.

My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still smiles. 　6　 , she is still proud (骄傲的) of her son. I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encouraged him to misbehave and then laughed at him. As Jimmy's sister, I was 　7　 .

Every time I hear about these things, I get angry and try to do 　8　  to protect him. But my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy, 　9　 understanding the meanness (刻薄), doesn't care about it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him.

I expect things will get better, and I will guide him 　10　 I am. I love him and hope he will grow up happily.

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【拔高训练】

难度星级：★★★★☆

四、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填人短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)

actual  attend  bad  collect  connect  know  learn  much  remind  teach  two  we

Among the members of China’s Shenzhou-19 mission, the only female space flight engineer of China, Wang Haoze, may be the one who gets 　1　 our attention.

Born in 1990 in Luanping, Hebei, Wang Haoze is a member of the Manchu ethnic minority