Unit 1-4 B卷短文填空分层训练（成都专用）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

专题 01 短文选词填空 unit 1 - 4 【基础训练】 难度星级: 1、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次) average die pleasure probable fantasy promise fresh guide strong journey with remind In ancient China, there was a famous musician named Yu Boya. He loved to play the zither (a Chinese instrument) and couldn’t live 1 music. During one of his 2 , he met a person named Zhong Ziqi. When Boya played music about high mountains, Ziqi said, “How 3 the music is! It’s like the mighty (巍峨的) Mount Taishan!” When Boya played about flowing rivers, Ziqi praised, “How amazing! Your music seems 4 me to the endless banks (岸边) of the Yangtze River!” After hearing these words, Boya was so 5 because he finally met someone who truly understood his music. From then on, these two became the best friends in the world. For years, they shared music with each other. Later, Ziqi passed away. Boya couldn’t accept (接受) Ziqi’s 6 and was heartbroken. He thought 7 no one else could ever understand him so deeply as Ziqi. In sadness, Boya broke his zither, 8 never to play again. To remember Ziqi, Boya compiled the melodies (曲调) he played for Ziqi into the musical piece Gao Shan Liu Shui. It is not only beautiful, but also shows the 9 friendship in the world and the importance of true understanding. Today, the story of Boya and Ziqi 10 us that true friendship is more valuable (珍贵的) than gold. So, in our lives, we should value those who understand our hearts. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 难度星级: 2、 短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次) accident except land pleasant regular rise sky somewhere tower until weigh scene Hot air ballooning is a popular activity around the world. Many ballooning festivals take place throughout the year. One place is famous as the world's 1 place for hot air ballooning—Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Why is that? Above all else, the weather conditions in this city are perfect for this activity. The city's cool air makes the balloons easier 2 . Besides, the wind moves 3 here. This helps hot air balloon pilots (飞行员) easily control (掌控) their balloons to different heights. Another reason is the area's fantastic landscape. There is a lot of open space for balloons to take off (起飞) and 4 . As you float (漂浮) through the sky, the wonderful 5 below is sure to take your breath away. In fact, Albuquerque was not a popular ballooning place 6 1972. That year, a small group gathered 7 in the city for a hot air balloon ride. Then, the activity lasted. Over time, it grew into a hot air balloon festival. Every October, the 8 at the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta is filled with thousands of balloons in all kinds of shapes, drawing crowds of visitors. But 9 can also happen. Last year, a part of a balloon caught fire after hitting (撞击) power lines. It was not the first time balloons had such problems. Before that, another balloon, carrying two passengers, hit an ancient 10 . Luckily, no one got hurt. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 难度星级: 3、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 actual anything boring communicate describe disappoint forget happy imagine much where with "Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are ..." Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. It's hard 1 , but in this moment, he could easily perform the song and even started to tell stories to them. This scene brought me so much 2 . My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn't know how 3 with others and can't even do many things by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel lonely at school. Mom even quit (辞去) her job to stay with Jimmy and took him to the hospital to get 4 treatment. But it hasn't worked very well. Jimmy still doesn't know how to behave (表现) at school. He can't listen to the teachers and doesn't understand what to do. He is very 5 and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still smiles. 6 , she is still proud (骄傲的) of her son. I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encouraged him to misbehave and then laughed at him. As Jimmy's sister, I was 7 . Every time I hear about these things, I get angry and try to do 8 to protect him. But my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy, 9 understanding the meanness (刻薄), doesn't care about it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I expect things will get better, and I will guide him 10 I am. I love him and hope he will grow up happily. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【拔高训练】 难度星级: 四、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填人短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) actual attend bad collect connect know learn much remind teach two we Among the members of China’s Shenzhou-19 mission, the only female space flight engineer of China, Wang Haoze, may be the one who gets 1 our attention. Born in 1990 in Luanping, Hebei, Wang Haoze is a member of the Manchu ethnic minority (满族). She is also China’s 2 ethnic minority astronaut. Wang’s father is a traffic policeman, and her mother is a middle school teacher. The example set by her parents 3 her a lot from a young age. She knew that effort is necessary, and 4 , Wang was always at the top of her class. After Gaokao, she went to the Southeast University in Nanjing 5 Thermal Energy and Power Engineering. Wang Haoze not only studied better than most students, but also liked sports a lot during university. 6 several provincial sports competitions helped her become stronger both in body and mind. Wang likes to try the 7 things. She enjoys the sense of achievement (成就) from being able to do something she couldn’t do before, and from building 8 with someone she didn’t know before. Wang Haoze’s story 9 us that with courage and hard work, we can beat difficulties 10 and make dreams come true. Her journey from a small town to faraway space inspires us to move forward and never give up. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 难度星级: 五、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)(七中万达) almost, because, bore, care, describe, easy,educate, landscape, matter, one, smell, until In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. On the 1 day, the group went to Hongcun. The ancient village is famous as the "village in a Chinese painting". That's because its 2 is amazing. The fantastic old buildings with white walls are like treasures from the past. The students found an ancestral hall (宗祠) in the village. It showed family 3 a lot to Chinese people. They also went to an ancient school and they found people really cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students visited an ink (墨) factory. They didn't get 4 there and they learned how people made ink and ink stones. The workers explained carefully 5 all the making steps. Students found they could learn the knowledge much 6 in this way. In the afternoon, they got together in an old town, listening to stories from thousands of years ago. On the last day, they went to Huangshan University to learn about Chinese tea culture. They learned how to make tea and 7 everyone tried it. It was really full of peace. After that, they learned to cook a famous fish dish. The fish 8 a little strange, but tasted great. The trip didn't come to an end 9 it got dark. It was 10 than any other trip they had before. It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life today. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案: 【基础训练】 1、 短文填空 1. appearance 2.solution 3.disappointing 4. action 5. biggest 6. unhealthy 8. useful 7. popularity 9. protection 10.Importance 2、 短文填空 1. largest 2.weight 3. tourists 4.faster 5. disappointing 6.appearances 7.protection 8.importance 9. connected 10. action 三、短文填空 1.to imagine 2.happiness 3.to communicate 4.more 5.forgetful 6.Actually 7.disappointed 8.something 9.without 10.wherever 【拔高训练】 四、短文填空 1. the most 2. second 3. taught 4. actually 5. to learn 6. Attending 7 unknown 8. connections 9. reminds 10. ourselves 五、短文填空 1.first 2.landscape 3.mattered 4.bored 5.to describe/describing 6.more easily 7.almost 8.smelt/smelled 9.until 10.more educational 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $