必修2 Unit 3 Festivals and Customs（教师用书Word）-【金版新学案】2026年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（译林版）

该高中英语讲义聚焦传统节日主题，整合高考核心考点如词汇（多义、熟词生义、拓展词）、句式（独立主格、否定词+比较级）及语篇写作，按“词汇多维背诵—短语巧学—句式应用—语篇串记”逻辑递进，通过考点梳理（如核心单词用法归纳）、方法指导（如句式仿写训练）、真题训练（结合2024年高考真题例句），帮助学生系统构建知识网络，突破语言运用难点。 资料以“语言能力+文化意识”为导向，创新“语篇词汇串记”和“遮挡背诵”活动，如设计中秋节演讲写作任务，引导学生用“feel greatly honoured to”“fall on”等本单元词汇句式，在语境中深化语言运用并理解传统节日文化。设置分层练习（语法填空、应用文、读后续写），为教师提供精准复习节奏把控依据，助力学生高效提升应考能力。

任务(一)　词汇、句式、语篇背诵 单词多维背诵 阅 读 单 词 1.comb n．梳子；梳理(头发) vt.梳，梳理；搜寻 2．couplet n．对联，对句 [联想：Spring Festival couplets春联] 3．firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹 [联想：set off firecrackers放鞭炮] 4．lantern n．灯笼，提灯 5．riddle n．谜，谜语 [联想：lantern riddles灯谜] 6．willow n．柳，柳树 7.creep vi.(crept，crept)渐渐出现 8．sleeve n．袖子 9．lunar adj.月亮的，月球的 [联想：lunar calendar 农历] 10.costume n．戏装，装扮用服装 [形近：custom n．习俗] 11．annual adj.每年的，年度的；一年的 [同义：yearly] 12．vehicle n．交通工具，车辆；手段 工具 13．identity n．特性；身份 [联想：identity card 身份证] 多 义 单 词 [熟词生义] 1．settle [熟义] vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决；决定→ [生义] vi.降落；停留 2．convenience [熟义] n．便利；方便→ [生义]n.便利设施 3．current [熟义] adj.当前的；通用的→ [生义]n.水流，潮流；电流；思潮 4．march [熟义]vi.齐步走，前进 n．行进→ [生义] vi.& n．游行示威 [一词多义] 5．observe ①vt.看到；注意到 ②vt.观察 ③vt.遵守 ④vt.庆祝 6．promote ①vt.宣传，促销 ②vt.晋升 ③vt.促进，增进 7．stuff ①n.东西，物品 ②n.活儿，话 ③vt.填满，装满 ④vt.把……塞进 8．honour ①n.尊敬，尊重 ②n.荣幸，荣誉 ③vt.尊重，尊敬 ④vt.给予表扬 ⑤vt.信守 核心单词 [围绕话题——传统节日] 1．current customs 当前的习俗 2．from generation to generation 代代相传 3．a wedding ceremony 一场结婚庆典 4．eye­catching decorations 引人注目的装饰 5.ordinary celebrations 普通的庆祝活动 6．earn one's respect 赢得某人的尊敬 7．a source of joy 快乐的源泉 8．precious moments 宝贵的时刻 拓展单词 1.decorate vt.& vi. 装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆 decoration n. 装饰；装潢；装饰品 2．formal adj. (穿着、言语、行为等)适合正式场合的，正规的，庄重的 informal adj. 非正式的，不正规的 formally adv. 正式地；按传统 3．tradition n. 传统，传统的信仰(或风俗) traditional adj. 传统的；惯例的 traditionally adv. 传统上 4.impression n.　　 印象，感想；影响，效果 impress vi.& vt. 给……留下深刻印象 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 5．entrance n. 进入，出场；入口；准许加入；进入权 enter vi.& vt. 进入 entry n. 进入 6．occasion n. 时刻；时机；特殊场合，盛会 occasional adj. 偶然的；偶尔的 occasionally adv. 偶尔；有时 7.hunt vi.& vt. 　 寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕 hunter n. 猎人 8．promote vt. 促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升 promotion n. 促进，推动；促销；晋升 9．observe vt. 遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝 observation n. 观察；监视 observer n. 观察者；观测者 10．previous adj. 先前的，以往的；稍前的 previously adv. 先前地；早先 11．select vt. 选择，挑选 selection n. 选择，挑选 12.settle vi.& vt.　　定居；结束；解决；决定； 使处于舒适的位置 settler n. 移居者；殖民者 settlement n. 解决；定居点 13．convenient adj. 便利的，方便的， 省事的，实用的 convenience n. 方便，便利；便利设施 14．represent vt. 代表；为……代言；体现 representative n. 代表；典型人物 adj. 有代表性的；典型的 15．fortune n. 机会，运气；巨款；命运 fortunate adj. 幸运的 fortunately adv. 幸运地 短语巧学助记 1.anything but 决不，根本不 2．in the air 可感觉到；在传播中 3．be caught up in 被卷入，陷入 [同义：be involved in] 4．pass down 使世代相传，流传 5．fall on 适逢，正当 6．in honour of 为向……表示敬意 7．set off 使爆炸；出发，动身 8．dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装扮 9.make/leave a(n)...impression on/upon sb 给某人留下一个……的印象 10．stand for 象征，代表；主张 11．make a promise 许诺，允诺 12．be covered with 被……覆盖；充满着…… 13．all sorts of 各种各样的 [同义：a variety of] 14．breathe in 吸气 [反义：breathe out 呼气] 15．go by (时间)流逝；过去 16．stay up late 熬夜 句式遮挡背诵 1.There were hundreds of guests，all dressed up in formal，colourful clothes.(独立主格结构作状语) 2．The Carnival current carried us through the ever­growing sea of people，dancing all the way.(现在分词短语作伴随状语) 3．I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by！(so...that...引导结果状语从句) 4．Indeed，the whole family could not be happier to be together.(“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义) 5．However，the high­speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.(it作形式宾语) 6．After all，home is where all family members are together.(where引导表语从句) [遮住左栏尝试背诵] 1．有数以百计的客人，个个身着色彩艳丽的礼服。 2．狂欢节的人潮裹挟着我们在越来越浩瀚的人海中穿行，一路上不停跳舞。 3．我深深地沉浸在派对狂热中，不知不觉五个小时已经过去了！ 4．的确，一家人在一起是最幸福不过的事了。 5．然而，高速列车使他们回家变得更加方便。 6．毕竟，家是所有家庭成员在一起的地方。 语篇词汇串记 Different countries have different traditions and customs．I was fortunate enough to have a good opportunity to attend a wedding ceremony in India，which made a deep impression on me.The ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.And guests present were all dressed up in formal and colourful clothes.Two aspects especially surprised me.One was the bridegroom's entrance on a white horse.Another was the part when the bride's father proudly led his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband.How romantic it was! The wedding ceremony was indeed anything but ordinary． [遮住左栏，忆加黑词汇] 不同的国家有不同的传统和习俗。我很幸运能有一个很好的机会让我在印度参加了一场婚礼，这给我留下了深刻的印象。仪式在一个装饰华丽的酒店房间里举行。出席的客人都穿着正式且色彩鲜艳的衣服。有两个方面特别让我感到惊讶。其中一个是新郎骑着一匹白马出场。另一个是，新娘的父亲骄傲地领着女儿穿过一排排的座位，走向她的丈夫的环节。多么浪漫啊！婚礼确实一点也不普通。 　　Another opportunity was to experience the Rio Carnival.The Carnival in Rio was a popular occasion．I saw a group of Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street.After a while，the band started playing samba beats，the dancers twisted and turned，and the crowd began to cheer，clap and sing.The whole group started marching down the street through the sea of people，dancing，singing and cheering.I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by. 　　另一个机会是体验里约热内卢嘉年华。在里约热内卢举行的狂欢节是一个很受欢迎的场合。我看到一群巴西舞者和一个穿着华丽服装的乐队站在街上。过了一会儿，乐队开始演奏桑巴舞曲，舞者扭来扭去，人群开始欢呼、鼓掌和唱歌。整个团体开始沿着街道游行，穿过人山人海，跳舞、唱歌、欢呼。我沉浸在派对狂欢里，几乎没有注意到五个小时过去了。 Part 1　核心词句——学表达 impression n．印象，感想；影响，效果→impress v．给……留下深刻印象；使铭记；使意识到→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的 【语境运用】　完成句子/一句多译 ①(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)在课堂上，我的老师试图让我们意识到通过艺术与自然建立联系的重要性。 During the class, my teacher aimed to impress upon us the importance of connecting with nature through art. ②(2022·浙江1月卷)我坚信今年的文化节给你留下了深刻的印象。 →I firmly believe that this year's cultural festival has impressed you deeply．(impress),【用法归纳】 ◎impress sth on/upon sb使某人意识到某事(的重要性或严重性) ◎impress sb with sth使某人铭记某物；使某人对某物印象深刻 ◎be impressed by/with对……印象深刻 ◎make/leave an impression on/upon给……留下好印象 【写作语料】 ◎impress the audience with a powerful presentation用强有力的演示给观众留下深刻印象→I hold the firm belief that you have been deeply impressed by/with this year's cultural festival.(impress) →I'm firmly convinced that this year's cultural festival has made/left a deep impression on/upon you．(impression) ◎hold an impressive adult ceremony举行一个令人印象深刻的成人仪式 ◎leave a profound impression on me给我留下了深刻的印象 occasion n．特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机→occasional adj.偶然的，偶尔的；临时的→occasionally adv.有时；偶尔 【语境运用】单句填空/句式升级 ①I still remember that romantic occasion when my brother knelt down asking his girlfriend to marry him. ②He visits his parents only occasionally (occasion)，for example，going home to celebrate the annual Spring Festival. ③Everyone loses temper on occasion，so don't blame yourself too hard. ④You should on no occasion watch thrillers alone at midnight. →On no occasion should you watch thrillers alone at midnight.(用倒装句改写),【用法归纳】 ◎on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候 ◎on occasion(s) 偶尔，有时 ◎on no occasion 绝不，不会(用在句首时句子部分倒装) 【语用点拨】 occasion作先行词，其后跟定语从句时，表示“时刻”，应用关系副词when引导；表示“场合”，应用关系副词where引导。 honour n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 vt.尊敬；给予表扬→honourable adj.可敬的；体面的 【语境运用】　词义辨析/完成句子/一句多译 ①Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who people think might return either to help or to do harm.词义：纪念 ②为了纪念地球日，我们种植了树木并清理了当地公园。 In honour of Earth Day, we planted trees and cleaned up the local park. ③(2024·全国甲卷)我很荣幸能推荐跳绳，因为它有助于提高协调性和耐力。 →I feel it an honour to recommend jump rope because it helps improve coordination and endurance.(honour，it作形式宾语) →It is a great honour for me to recommend jump rope because it helps improve coordination and endurance.(honour, it作形式主语) →I am/feel greatly honoured to recommend jump rope because it helps improve coordination and endurance.(honoured) 【用法归纳】 ◎It's an honour for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很荣幸 ◎feel it an honour to do sth 为做某事感到荣幸 ◎in honour of...向……表示敬意；为纪念…… ◎be/feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸 【写作语料】 ◎honour their outstanding achievements 表彰他们的杰出成就 ◎be honoured as the best teacher 荣获最佳教师的称号 ◎an honourable act of kindness一种可敬的善举 settle vi.& vt.结束；解决；使处于舒适的位置 vi.定居；降落；停留 vt.决定→settlement n．定居点；协议；解决→settler n．移居者；殖民者 【语境运用】词义辨析/完成句子 ①The other day，a lovely butterfly settled on a red flower.词义：降落；停留 ②孩子们很兴奋，但老师设法让他们安静下来听故事。 The children were excited, but the teacher managed to settle them down for storytime. 【用法归纳】 ◎settle down (使)安定；安居；平静下来；舒适地坐下/躺下 ◎settle in/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应 ◎settle down to (doing) sth 开始认真(做)某事③搬到新城市后，她花了一段时间才安顿下来并交到朋友。 After moving to a new city, it took her a while to settle in and make friends. ④晚饭后，学生们开始认真复习即将到来的考试。 After dinner, the students settled down to studying for their upcoming exams． 【写作语料】 ◎settle a dispute 解决争议 ◎settle in a strange city 在一个陌生的城市里定居下来 ◎reach a settlement 达成协议 convenient adj.方便的；近便的；便利的→convenience n．[U]便利；方便；[C]便利设施→(反)inconvenience n．不便 【语境运用】　词义辨析/完成句子 ①The house had all the modern conveniences that were unusual at that time.词义：便利设施 ②(2024·全国甲卷)中国在这一领域取得了重大进展，使人们的出行更加方便。 China has made significant progress in this field, making it more convenient for people to travel．(现在分词作状语) ③(2024·全国甲卷)他们可以方便地进行短途旅行，而不受交通堵塞的困扰。 It is convenient for them to cover short distances without the hassle of traffic jams. ④如果您能批准我的申请，并在您方便时尽早通知我面试的情况，我将不胜感激。[应用文写作之申请信] I would appreciate it if you could approve my application and inform me of the interview at your earliest convenience． 【用法归纳】 ◎It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事 ◎at one's convenience在某人方便的时候 ◎for convenience为了方便起见 【写作语料】 ◎for the sake of convenience为了方便起见 ◎a convenience store 便利店 ◎cause inconvenience 造成不便 ◎bring convenience to our daily life 给我们的日常生活带来便利 represent vt.象征；代表；相当于；描述→representative n．代表adj.典型的；有代表性的 【语境运用】单句填空/一句多译 ①(2024·全国甲卷)They are representative (represent) of China's efforts to promote green transportation solutions. ②They represented their concern for the safety of these children to the authorities. ③(2024·全国甲卷)我想代表我们学校谈谈我国交通技术的显著发展。 →Representing our school, I would like to talk about the remarkable development of transport in China. →On behalf of our school，I would like to talk about the remarkable development of transport in China. 【用法归纳】 ◎represent sb/sth as/to be...宣称某人为……；把某事叙述为…… ◎represent sth to sb向某人说明/传达某事 【写作语料】 ◎represent my class to take part in the competition代表我的班级参加比赛 ◎be representative of his romantic style 是他浪漫主义风格的代表 fortune n．机会；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的→fortunately adv.幸运地 【语境运用】完成句子/一句多译 ①(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)我们很幸运在绘画的同时能够享受新鲜空气和自然风光。 We were fortunate to enjoy the fresh air and natural scenery while painting. ②(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)我们上周五有幸在公园上了一节美术课。 →We had the good fortune to have an art class in the park last Friday. →We were fortunate to have an art class in the park last Friday. →Fortunately，we had an art class in the park last Friday. 【用法归纳】 ◎have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事 ◎be fortunate to do sth有幸做某事 ◎seek/try one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 ◎make a fortune发财；赚钱 【写作语料】 ◎dream of making a fortune in big cities梦想在大城市发财 ◎a stroke of good fortune 一次幸运的机会 ◎be fortunate enough to deliver a speech here 有幸在这里发表演讲 set off 出发；动身；启程；燃放(烟花)；引起；激起 【语境运用】　完成语段/一句多译 ①一大早，哈里和他的母亲出发去超市买一些盛爆米花的纸袋。同时约翰和克拉拉则开始在家里做爆米花。 In the early morning，Harry and his mother set off for the supermarket to buy some paper bags for popcorn，while John and Clara set about making/set out to make popcorn at home. ②他们开始打扫厨房，而他们的父亲帮忙做早餐。 →They set about cleaning up the kitchen while their father helped make the breakfast. →They set out to clean up the kitchen while their father helped make the breakfast. 【用法归纳】 ◎set aside保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾 ◎set about (doing sth) 着手/开始做…… ◎set out (to do sth) 出发；开始做…… ◎set down放下；记下 ◎set up建立；树立；搭起 【写作语料】 You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.[应用文写作之建议信] 你最好每天抽出一些时间来做运动，以便你能保持精力充沛。 句式：“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 【教材原句】Indeed，the whole family could not be happier to be together.事实上，一家人在一起是再幸福不过的事了。 表示最高级意义的特殊结构： ◎“否定词＋比较级”意为“没有比……更……；没有……像……一样”，常用的否定词有no、not、never、nothing、nobody、hardly等； ◎can/could＋never/not＋...＋形容词/副词＋enough ◎never/not＋...＋too＋形容词/副词 ◎否定词＋so/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as 【佳句背诵】　 ①“I have never eaten a more delicious breakfast than this one！” the mother responded excitedly. “我从来没吃过比这更美味的早餐了！”妈妈激动地回答道。 ②To us，nothing is more important than passing on kindness to those in trouble.[读后续写之主旨升华] 对我们来说，没有什么比向处在困境中的人传递善意更重要的了。 ③When talking with the elderly, you can't be too polite/polite enough. 与老年人谈话时你再礼貌也不为过。 【仿写借鉴】 ①就我个人而言，没有什么比努力学习更重要。[应用文写作之演讲稿] As far as I'm concerned, nothing is more important than studying hard. ②直到那时我才突然意识到，没有人比我更幸福了。 It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was． ③虽然困难重重， 但是没有什么比通过挑战自己所获得的成就感更有价值了。[读后续写之主旨升华] Hard though it is, there is nothing as valuable as the sense of achievement you get from challenging yourself. 句式：独立主格结构 【教材原句】During the five­hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.在五个小时的旅程中，他们彼此兴奋地聊着天，心中想的都是温暖的家。 ◎独立主格结构可表示谓语动作发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随动作等，在许多情况下相当于一个状语从句或并列句。 ◎独立主格结构的构成：n./pron.＋v.­ing/v.­ed/to do/adj./adv./n./介词短语 ◎独立主格结构经常与with复合结构互换 【佳句背诵】　 ①Tom threw himself into his mother's arms，tears of shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes.[读后续写之动作＋心理描写] 汤姆扑进母亲的怀里，眼里涌出羞愧和尴尬的泪水。 ②The team having won the championship, the fans erupted in joyous celebration.[读后续写之激动心理描写] 球队赢得冠军，球迷们欢呼雀跃，激动不已。 ③His speech finished, the audience rose to their feet, giving a standing ovation. 他的演讲结束后，观众们起立鼓掌，给予热烈的掌声。 【仿写借鉴】 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)我的老师走进教室，脸上露出了一个很有感染力的微笑。 My teacher entered the classroom, an infectious smile spreading on his face． ②展览上展出了许多精彩的作品，我坚信每个人都玩得很开心。 Many wonderful works exhibited on the exhibition，I firmly believe that everyone definitely had a good time there. ③我紧张地看着爸爸，我的双腿颤抖着，心狂跳着。[读后续写之紧张心理描写] I looked at my father nervously，my legs trembling and my heart beating wildly． Part 2　阅读词汇——善辨义 1．observe A.vt.看到；注意到　B．vt.观察　C．vt.遵守　 D．vt.庆祝 ①Readers are required to observe the rules of the library and mind their manners. C ②The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behaviour of the chimps. B ③Could you tell me how you usually observe Thanksgiving Day in your country？ D ④The thief was observed to open the window and run away with a painting. A 2．promote A.vt.宣传，促销　 B．vt.晋升 　C．vt.促进，增进 ①They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries. C ②The manager asked everyone present to put forward ways to promote sales. A ③Congratulations to you！I'm glad to hear that you have been promoted to general manager. B 3．猜测句中加黑词汇的词性和汉语意思 ①Ministers are worried by this current of anti­government feeling. n.潮流；思潮 ②An estimated 5，000 people marched through the city to demonstrate against the factory closures. vi.游行示威 巧借词根serve推测词义 serve 词根：服务，保存，看 本单元：ob­(朝向，对着)＋serve(看)→observe vt.观察，观测 1．(2024·全国甲卷)This area，with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty，must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park. [词义]pre­(在前)＋serve(保存)→preserve v．保存，保护 2．(2022·全国甲卷)Nearly.Last year，I started dating，but with reservations. [词义]re­(重新，保留)＋serve(保存)＋­ation(名词后缀)→reservation n．保留意见 3．(2023·全国甲卷)Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. [词义]con­(共同，一起)＋serve(保存)＋­ation(名词后缀)→conservation n．保护 4．(2021·全国甲卷)It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada. [词义]de­(向下)＋serve(服务)→deserve v．应得 5．The new policies are designed to subserve the interests of both the environment and the economy. [词义]sub­(在下面)＋serve(服务)→subserve v．促进，推动 单句语法填空 1．The headmaster made it clear that she would make efforts to prevent the school violence from happening again． 2．Having drawn inspiration from some successful figures，he set about preparing (prepare) his business plan. 3．A special low entrance (enter) charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in full­time education. 4．Because of his good performance，he was soon promoted to a higher position in the company. 5．The young man made a bad impression on/upon the interviewers for lack of confidence and experience. 6．While many like to join package tours for convenience，I prefer to travel on my own. 7．It is not difficult to sort out the materials as long as time permits. 8．Nothing can be better (good) than having a cold drink on a hot summer day. 9．It is considered to be wise to behave well on the occasion where many leaders are present． 10．The bridegroom decorated their new flat with fresh flowers and balloons so as to give his partner a surprise. (一)应用文写作[传统节日] 假定你是李华，你的朋友Bob邀请你去给交换生做一次关于中国传统节日——中秋节的演讲。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1．节日的简介；2.节日活动内容。 用本单元知识和右栏词块翻译句子 1．我非常荣幸能就中国最重要的传统节日之一——中秋节发表演讲。 I feel greatly honoured to/It's my great honour to deliver a speech about the Mid­Autumn Festival，one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. 2．我想向大家介绍一些关于这个节日的详细信息。 I would like to represent some detailed information about the festival to you. 3．中秋节适逢农历的8月15日，是中国的一个传统节日。(非限制性定语从句) The Mid­Autumn Festival，which falls on August 15 by lunar calendar，is a traditional Chinese festival. 4．无论我们多忙，我们都会把一起欣赏满月、一起吃月饼作为我们的惯例。(make＋it＋宾补＋to do) No matter how busy we are，we make it a routine to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together. 5．这是因为月饼和满月一样圆，代表着家人团聚。(分词短语作状语) This is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon，representing family reunion. 6．我们会做各种美食，从鱼肉、猪肉到蔬菜不等。 We will cook all sorts of delicious foods，ranging from fish，pork to vegetables. 7．就我而言，我们应该尊重并庆祝这一节日，因为它是中国文化的重要组成部分。 As far as I'm concerned，the festival should be respected and observed because it's an essential part of Chinese culture. [构建话题语义场] 1．节日准备 ①hang up decorations 挂起装饰品 ②create a festive atmosphere 营造节日氛围 ③clean the house 打扫房间 ④put up lights 挂彩灯 2．节日活动 ⑤attend a festival celebration参加节日庆祝活动 ⑥participate in a parade 参与游行 ⑦watch fireworks displays 观看烟花表演 ⑧visit friends and family 拜访朋友和家人 ⑨go on a holiday trip 进行节日旅行 have a family reunion 举行家庭聚会 ⑪enjoy a festive feast 享用节日盛宴 3．节日传统 ⑫a traditional Chinese festival一个中国传统节日 ⑬admire the full moon欣赏满月 ⑭pass down customs 传承习俗 ⑮express gratitude 表达感恩 ⑯strengthen family bonds 增进家庭关系 ⑰foster a sense of belonging 培养归属感 ⑱promote unity and peace 促进团结与和平 ⑲an essential part of Chinese culture中国文化的重要组成部分 4．节日情感 ⑳experience a sense of warmth 体验一种温暖的感觉 express love and affection 表达爱和感情 create unforgettable experiences 创造难忘的经历 (二)读后续写[节日温情＋情感细节描写之感激与感动] Ⅰ.教材语料积累 词 汇 [情感描写]　romantic adj.浪漫的；爱情的；浪漫主义的　merry adj.愉快的，高兴的　tear n．眼泪，泪珠 [动作描写]　decorate vt.& vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆　twist vi.& vt.扭转，转动；使弯曲；曲折　clap vi.& vt.鼓掌，拍手　be caught up in被卷入，陷入　hunt vi.& vt.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕　observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝　select vt.选择，挑选 佳句 1.When Nadim invited me to his sister's wedding，I knew it would be the opportunity of a lifetime.I was definitely not wrong！(心理描写) 2．The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.There were hundreds of guests，all dressed up in formal，colourful clothes.(环境描写) 3．The couple joined hands and walked around a small fire four times.Then they took seven steps together by the fire，and with each step made a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.(动作描写) 4．Then there was an explosion of bright colours and lively music，and the group jumped into action.(环境描写) 5．The band started playing an energetic samba beat，the dancers twisted and turned，and the crowd began to cheer，clap and sing.(环境描写) 6．Even as I lay in bed that evening，the bright colours and lively music were still swimming all around me.(比拟用法) Ⅱ.拓展语料背诵 单词 1.appreciate vt.感激→appreciation n．感激 2．grateful/thankful adj. 感激的；感谢的→gratefully/thankfully adv.感激地→gratitude/thank n．感激；感谢 3.move/touch vt.使感动→moving/touching adj.感动人的 词块 1.shed tears of gratitude留下感激的泪水 2．be moved/touched to tears感动得落泪 3．have deep gratitude to/towards...对……深怀感激 4．with gratitude/appreciation感激地 5.owe sb a lot/a great deal非常感激某人 6．be deeply moved/touched by被……深深感动 7．tears fill sb's eyes眼含泪水 8．tears flow from sb's eyes泪水夺眶而出 句型 1.With tears of gratitude rolling/streaming down his cheeks，Peter hugged Green tightly. 彼得紧紧地抱着格林，感激的泪水顺着脸颊流下。(with复合结构) 2．Touched deeply and feeling a lump in my throat，I clapped my hands even more loudly. 我非常感动，喉咙哽咽，更大声地鼓起掌来。(分词短语作状语) 3．I felt a wave of warmth flooded into my heart，tears flowing down my cheeks without control. 我感到一股暖烘烘的热潮涌上心头，泪水不由自主地从我的脸颊流了下来。(独立主格) 4．He felt warm in the cold weather，and believed there was kindness in every corner. 他在寒冷的天气里感到温暖，相信处处都有好心人。(主旨升华) Ⅲ.语料综合运用 　　新年前夜，彼得匆匆回家与家人团聚。突然，他倒在地上，不省人事。当彼得苏醒过来时，他发现自己躺在医院里，旁边站着一个陌生人。在知道发生了什么之后，彼得感到一阵温暖涌上心头，泪水不由自主地顺着脸颊流下来。“太感谢你了！”他感激地对那人说。那个善良的男人什么也没说，他英俊的脸上绽开了笑容。彼得在寒冷的天气里感到温暖，他相信处处都有好心人。病房里的人深受感动，他们大声鼓起掌来。看到陌生人如此关心彼此，真是令人感动。虽然他们不能和家人团聚，但整个病房洋溢着新年的欢乐气氛。 　　On New Year's Eve，Peter hurried home ①to reunite/get together with his family．Suddenly，he fell onto the ground，unconscious.When coming to himself，Peter ②found himself lying in the hospital with a stranger standing by.After knowing what had happened，Peter felt ③a wave of warmth flooded into his heart (无灵主语)，tears flowing down his cheeks without control.“Thank you so much！” he said to the man ④with gratitude/appreciation．The kind man said nothing，his handsome face cracking into a smile.Peter felt warm in the cold weather，believing there was kindness in every corner.⑤Touched deeply (过去分词短语作状语)，the people in the ward clapped their hands loudly.⑥It was very moving (it作形式主语) to see how much strangers could care for each other.Although they could not get together with their family，the whole ward ⑦was filled with a happy atmosphere of the New Year． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $