Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Period 1 课时练案 单元词汇表-【名师导航】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册教师用书配套课件（北师大版）

该高中英语课件围绕“人与社会——传统节日”主题，聚焦节日相关词汇、短语及语境运用，通过主题语境导入，构建“词汇速记—语境填空—语篇复现”的学习支架，帮助学生从词到句再到篇系统掌握语言知识。 其亮点在于以真实春节语境为载体，融合词汇学习与文化理解，通过不同人物的节日经历（如交换生贴“福”字、工程师返乡团聚）复现词汇短语，既提升学生语言能力，又增强文化意识。采用语境教学法，学生能在运用中巩固知识，教师可依托系统资源提高教学效率。

UNIT 3　主题语境　人与社会——传统节日 CELEBRATIONS Period 1　课时练案　单元词汇表 Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1 1．__________ n．重要的社交活动；时刻，时候 2．_______ adj．黏性的，黏的 3．_____________ adv．即刻，马上 4．___________ n．聚会 5．__________ n．描述，报道 6．___________ vi．& vt．总结，概括 7．__________ vt．扫；打扫 occasion sticky immediately account summarise gathering sweep Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 8．__________ n．字，字体；人物，角色 9．________ n．航班 10．________ adj．退休的 11．joy n．________________ 12．original adj．______________________ 13．custom n．________________ 14．attach vt．______________ character flight retired 欢欣，愉快，喜悦 原先的，最早的，最初的 风俗，习惯；传统 贴；固定；附上 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．They have been seen together on two separate ________ (occasion)． 2．I should point out that not one of these paintings is _________ (origin)． 3．To ____________ (summary)，this is a clever approach to a common problem． 4．The knob is only held on by ________ (stick) tape． occasions original summarise sticky Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 5．The ________ (retire) old man is in good shape． 6．The reasons for this decision were not ______________ (immediate) obvious． 7．The seniors are planning to have a ___________ (gather)． 8．The programme was about __________ (custom) in different parts of the country． retired immediately gathering customs Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．graduate vi．毕业→___________ n．毕业 2．decorate vi．& vt．装饰，布置，美化→____________ n．装饰物 3．tradition n．传统→___________adj．传统的→_____________ adv．传统地 4．expect vt．预料；期待；料想→__________ adj．期待的，期望的→_____________n．期待；预料，预期 graduation decoration traditional traditionally expectant expectation Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 5．scare vt．吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→_______adj．可怕的，引起恐慌的→________adj．害怕的；惊恐的 6．surround vt．环绕，围绕→___________ adj．周围的→______________ n．环境，周围的环境 scary scared surrounding surroundings Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．With its simple _____________ (decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful haven． 2．This year's sales figures go beyond all our ____________ (expect)． 3．The wine is still made by treading grapes in the _________ (tradition) way． 4．The little girl felt _______ after she saw the _______ movie．(scare) decoration expectations traditional scared scary Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 5．The _______________ buildings do not harmonize with its _________________．(surround) 6．She was assigned to work at a county hospital after ______________ (graduate)． surrounding surroundings graduation Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．_______________ 结束；终止　 2．_______ 在交战状态中；进行竞争 3．_______ 张贴 4．________ 使某物爆炸 5．____________ 扫除；清除 6．_____________ 倒置地，颠倒地　 7．___________ 照亮；(使)变得喜悦 come to an end at war put up let off sweep away light up upside down Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 8．________ 从事，忙于；多达；能胜任 9．_____________________ 把……吓跑 10．___________________ 成千上万 up to scare sb．/sth．away tens of thousands of Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．Tom will really __________ when he sees his new bike． 2．Their countries had been ________ for nearly six weeks． 3．The war didn't _________________ until winter． 4．All the clouds were _____________ by the strong wind 5．The boat floated _______________ on the lake． light up at war come to an end swept away upside down Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 1．congratulation n．恭喜，祝贺 [联想]　celebration n．庆祝，颂扬 2．gathering n．聚会 [联想]　①get-together n．(非正式的)会议；聚会；联欢会 ②party聚会；宴会；联欢会 由新知联想已知 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 3．joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦 [联想]　①happiness n．幸福 ②pleasure n．高兴，快乐，愉快 4．scare vt．吓唬；使(某人)惊恐 [联想]　①frighten vt．使惊吓；使惊恐 ②alarm vt．使担心；使惊恐 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 第一篇课文(Reading) ①exchange vt．& n．交换 exchange sth．for sth．用某物交换某物 exchange sth．with sb．与某人交换某物 ②host family 寄宿家庭 ③highly adv．高级地；很；非常 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ④preparation n．准备 ⑤from top to bottom从上到下 ⑥sweep away扫除；清除 ⑦dirt n．灰尘；污物 dirty adj．肮脏的；污秽的 ⑧character n．字，字体；人物，角色 ⑨upside down倒置地，颠倒地 ⑩attach...to...把……贴在……上 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ⑪excitement n．兴奋；激动 ⑫firework n．烟火；烟花 ⑬let off 使某物爆炸 ⑭light up照亮；(使)变得喜悦 ⑮expectant adj．期待的，期望的 ⑯scare sb．/sth．away把……吓跑 ⑰monster n．怪兽，怪物 ⑱flight n．航班 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ⑲book vt．预订 ⑳as early as possible 尽可能早地 ㉑wine n．葡萄酒 ㉒sweater n．毛衣；线衣 ㉓be surrounded by 被……包围 ㉔accent n．口音 ㉕fill sb．in on 告诉某人关于……的消息 ㉖get married 结婚 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ㉗be up to sth．从事/忙于某事 ㉘hotpot n．火锅 ㉙tasty adj．美味的，可口的 ㉚firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹 ㉛decoration n．装饰物 ㉜retired adj．退休的 ㉝miss vt．想；想念 ㉞get ready for为……做好准备 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 ㉟buzz vi．闹哄哄，喧闹 ㊱on this occasion 在这个场合 ㊲sign n．迹象；标志 ㊳joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 SPRING FESTIVAL Tom Jenkins a 16-year-old exchange①student living in Nanjing It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family②．Spring Festival is highly③ valued by every Chinese family．Preparations④ began a week before the festival．First，the house was cleaned from top to bottom⑤．My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away⑥ the dirt⑦ of the past year and get ready for the new year． Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 [1]It is believed that...为固定句型，其中含有一个由when引导的时间状语从句。 Next，the Chinese character⑧ Fu was attached upside down⑨ to⑩ our front door．It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives．[1] The character looked really cool． Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 [2]lighting up the night sky为动词-ing形式短语作结果状语。 [3]with的复合结构“with＋名词＋介词短语”。 The greatest excitement⑪ began the night before Spring Festival．Fireworks⑫ were being let off⑬ across the city，suddenly lighting up⑭ the night sky [2]．Children were covering their ears but with an expectant⑮ look on their faces [3]．Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away⑯ the monster⑰ Nian．The fireworks were a lot of fun！We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，wishing everyone a happy new year． Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 Xu Gang a 28-year-old computer engineer working in Shanghai I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival，as train tickets or flights⑱ have to be booked⑲ as early as possible⑳ [4]．I take great care in choosing gifts for my parents．This year，I bought a bottle of wine㉑ for my father and a beautiful sweater㉒ for my mother． [4]第一个as 引导原因状语从句。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 Every year，the moment I get on the train [5]，I am surrounded by㉓ Shanxi accents㉔—I know that I am heading home to my family．I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often，so when I get home，my parents will fill me in on㉕ what's been happening [6]—who has got married㉖ or had children or gone away to university．It's great to hear what everyone's been up to㉗． [5]the moment引导时间状语从句。 [6]what引导宾语从句。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 We usually have hotpot㉘—it's so tasty㉙！However，what we eat isn't the most important thing．What's important is who we eat it with．It's a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times．When I was a kid，Spring Festival was all about firecrackers㉚，sweets and decorations㉛．As I get older [7]，coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part of it． [7]As I get older意为“随着年龄的增长”。as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 Li Yan a 70-year-old grandmother from Heilongjiang Spring Festival is family time for us．My husband and I are both retired㉜．We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss㉝ them a lot．Weeks before Spring Festival，we start getting ready for㉞ their homecoming．Things start to get really busy．We think about what the children would like to eat，what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared． Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 Our house buzzes㉟ with activities when everyone comes home．Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing [8]，and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year．Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made．We always have jiaozi during this time，as they mean something special on this occasion㊱—they are a sign㊲ of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year．To me，this is Spring Festival—the joy㊳ of a family gathering． [8]shouting and playing为并列的动词-ing形式作伴随状语。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 春节 汤姆·詹金斯 一个生活在南京的16岁交换生 这是我第一次在中国和我的寄宿家庭过春节。春节是每个中国家庭都非常重视的节日。节日前一周就开始准备了。首先，房子从上到下都打扫了一遍。我的房东妈妈陈太太说这是清除过去一年的积尘，为新的一年做准备。 接下来，汉字“福”被倒着贴在我们的前门上。人们相信将“福”字倒着贴，福就会到来。这个字看起来很酷。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 最激动人心的事情发生在春节的前一天晚上。烟花在整个城市上空燃放，瞬间照亮了夜空。孩子们虽然捂着耳朵，脸上却带着期待的表情。陈太太说这是为了吓跑怪兽“年”。烟花很有趣！然后，我们坐在一起享受一顿丰盛的晚餐，祝福大家新年快乐。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 徐刚 一个28岁在上海工作的电脑工程师 我通常在春节前几周就开始计划我的山西回家之旅，因为火车票或航班必须尽可能早预订。我很仔细地为父母挑选礼物。今年，我给爸爸买了一瓶葡萄酒，给妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣。 每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。我不能经常回山西，因此每年回到家，我父母会把这一年发生的事一股脑儿地告诉我，谁结婚了，谁生小孩了，谁上大学了，等等。很高兴听到大家都在忙些什么。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 我们通常吃火锅——它很好吃！然而，吃什么并不是最重要的，重要的是我们和谁一起吃。能和家人团聚在一起，谈论往日的时光，真是太好了。在我小时候，春节就是鞭炮、糖果和装饰品。随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人在一起是春节最重要的部分。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 李燕 一位70岁来自黑龙江的祖母 春节是我们的家庭时间。我丈夫和我都退休了。我们不能经常看到我们的孩子和孙子，我们很想念他们。春节前几周，我们就开始为他们回家做准备了。日子开始变得忙碌起来。我们会考虑孩子们喜欢吃什么，我们需要买什么，需要准备什么菜。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 当每个人都回家时，我们的房子里充满了各种活动和声响。我们的孙子们跑来跑去，大叫着玩耍，而大人们则围坐在桌旁，谈论着过去的一年。在厨房里包饺子也很有趣。在这期间，我们总是吃饺子，因为它们在这个场合有特殊的意义——它们是我们希望在新的一年里健康和幸福的象征。对我来说，这就是春节——家人团聚的欢乐。 Period 1　课时练案 单元词汇表 $