精品解析：安徽省铜陵市铜官区第十中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

铜陵市第十中学2024—2025学年度第一学期期中考试 七年级英语 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 命题人：张晋秋 审核人：李爱军） 一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1. —That new building looks great. —Oh, that’s our school ________. We can borrow books from it. A. hall B. classroom C. library D. playground 2. —Is this your new bike? It looks nice. —No, it’s from my sister. It’s ________. A. mine B. hers C. yours D. his 3. Skiing is easier to learn than snowboarding, ________ it still needs you to practice more. A. but B. and C. or D. so 4. —Do you know ________ North American people wear on special days? —I’m not sure. Let’s search on the Internet. A. who B. when C. what D. where 5. —Why does Mrs. Smith speak so loudly (大声地)? —Because the students ________ the classroom can’t hear (听见) her. A. across from B. next to C. at the back of D. in front of 6. Which of the following words can be put in the mind map? A. helpful B. brave C. kind D. handsome 7. —I hope more students can join us. —Why don’t you ________ some posters and pictures about the activities? A put away B. put off C. put on D. put up 8. —Would you like some hamburgers? —No, thanks. I ________ eat them. They are bad for health. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 9. —Lily, you have a loving sister, right? —Yes, she always ______ her time with me when I need her. A. makes B. takes C. counts D. spends 10. —What a sunny day! How about going for a spring outing? —______. Let’s go. A. Thank you B. That sounds great C. You’re welcome D. I’m sorry 二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。 A Dear Andrew, Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you something ____11____ my class. My class is very special. The students come from ____12____ countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Australia and England. They all ____13____ English. They are good friends. They are ____14____ and they always help each other. All of our ____15____ are Chinese, but they teach ____16____ in English. They work hard, and they are very kind. We have some ____17____ in our school—the music club, the sports club, the reading club and the art club. Many boys want to be a member of the ____18____ club. We can play basketball, volleyball and tennis, and we like basketball best. We think playing basketball is ____19____. We all ____20____ to be a great basketball player. That’s my class. What about yours? Please email me soon! All the best, Simon 11. A. with B. about C. for D. in 12. A. same B. different C. old D. new 13. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 14. A. sad B. funny C. helpful D. healthy 15. A. parents B. brothers C. teachers D. students 16. A. us B. it C. you D. them 17. A. classes B. subjects C. computers D. clubs 18. A. music B. sports C. reading D. art 19. A. fun B. bad C. busy D. smart 20. A. enjoy B. want C. get D. come B Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small ____21____ like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s favourite pet. The second favourite is the ____22____ and the third favourite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually see the pet as their ____23____ members. People look after (照顾) their pets very well. They ____24____ the pets beautiful clothes and names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep their pets ____25____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often take a walk with people ____26____ the park in the morning. Some children like pets ____27____ they need a friend at home. Many old people live alone (独自). Their children don’t live with them. They ____28____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的). They treat (对待) ____29____ pets as children and they love them very much. I think pets are very ____30____, so every family needs a pet. 21. A. plants B. animals C. fruits D. vegetables 22. A. chicken B. cat C. goose D. duck 23. A. family B. shop C. school D. yard 24. A. let B. do C. give D. buy 25. A. tidy B. big C. small D. welcome 26. A. between B. under C. on D. in 27. A. because B. and C. so D. but 28. A. make B. keep C. study D. find 29. A. my B. their C. our D. her 30. A. nice B. sorry C. fun D. important 三、补全对话：本大题共5小题，共25分。 A: Hello welcome to my house. Let me show you around. B: Thank you, Tom. ____31____ A: Yes, it is. I’m in the middle of the photo. B: ____32____ A: Yes, they are. And this is my brother. That is my sister. B: What a happy family! Oh, a nice guitar. ____33____ A: It’s my brother’s. B: ____34____ A: Yes, he plays it every day. He can play it really well. B: ____35____ A: They are my sister’s. She spends a lot of time reading. A. Whose is it? B. Whose books are those? C. Is this your family photo? D. Are these your parents? E. Nice to meet you. F. This is my teacher, Mr. Zhang. G. Does he often play the guitar? 四、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。 A Here are four students. They have different hobbies. They help each other and have fun together. I’m very outgoing (外向的). I like music. I sing well and I can play the piano. I often help at the old people’s home on Sundays. —Tina I don’t like talking much. I’m interested in science. I am working hard in my studies. And I often do homework with my friends. My friends like talking about things in life. They’re always funny. —Tom I think I’m a little outgoing. But Tina is really outgoing. I like playing volleyball. I can sing too, but not as well as Tina. I watch the news every morning because I want to be a reporter. —Amy I always have great ideas. I’m good at telling jokes. I love basketball and drawing. I also like reading. I can win first prize at a storytelling match because I often read a lot. —Bob They enjoy spending time together, and they learn a lot from each other. 36. When does Tina often help at the old people’s home? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays. 37. Why does Amy watch the news every morning? A. To be a reporter. B. To be an outgoing person. C To learn about sports. D. To win first prize at a game. 38. What are the similarities (相似点) between Amy and Bob? A. They both like to sing songs. B. They both like sports. C. They both read a lot. D. They’re both good at drawing. B My name is Emma Miller. I am from the UK. I’m twelve years old. Welcome to my home. Please look at the closet (衣柜) of my family. This is my dress. It’s black. Black is my favorite color. And that white T-shirt is mine, too. Here is a yellow coat. Whose is it? It’s my sister Linda’s. She also has eight pairs of brown shoes and two pairs of red gloves. Where are they? They are next to the closet. What about these two blue T-shirts? Oh, one is my mom’s and the other is my dad’s. The two T-shirts look the same, but they are different. My dad’s T-shirt is very big, but my mom’s is small. They have blue trousers, too. 39. How many people does the family have? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 40. What does the underlined (画线的) word “they” refer to (指代)? A. Dresses and coats. B. Gloves and dresses. C. T-shirts and coats. D. Shoes and gloves. 41. What are not in the closet? A. Linda’s brown shoes. B. Linda’s yellow coat. C. Emma’s dress and T-shirt. D. The parents’ blue T-shirts. 42. What is the passage (文章) mainly (主要地) about? A. Emma’s big house. B. Emma’s family members. C. Emma’s favorite clothes. D. The closet of Emma’s family. C Friends are important in our life. Should friends be the same as us or different from us? Different students have different opinions (观点) about this. Jeff Green I hope that my friends are the same as me or similar to me My best friend is Yuan Li. We are both quiet and we both enjoy reading. I think friends are like books-you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good. Huang Lei It is not necessary (必要的) to be the same. My best friend Larry is different from me. He is much taller and more outgoing than me. Besides (此外), he is good at sports and he plays tennis much better than me. But I am more hard-working than him. So I often get better grades than him. Mary Smith I don’t really care (在意) if my friends are the same as me or different. I think a true friend should reach for your hand and touch your heart. My best friend Carol is a nice girl. She is very funny. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me ____43____. 43. Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? A. Mary Smith. B. Yuan Li. C. Carol. D. Huang Lei. 44. What is Larry good at? A. He is good at reading. B. He is good at studying. C. He is good at tennis. D. He is good at working. 45. Which of the following can be best put in ________ in the last paragraph? A. because she is hard-working B. because she is quiet C. because she is good at sports D. because she is a good listener D ①I’m Yang Lin and I’m a teacher in a poor area (地区). Now, it’s winter. But my students don’t have warm clothes. Even a coat or a pair of shoes will help them. ②The students can’t eat well. For breakfast, they have some porridge (粥). For lunch, they only eat rice and vegetables. They need to have eggs and milk to be healthy. ③The boys in my school like playing sports after school. They play soccer very well. But they only have one old soccer ball. ④The students here want to read books very much, but they don’t have a library. They all think reading is fun and want to know more from the books. ⑤Can you help them? I’m sure they will be happy if you can help them. Thank you very much! 46. What do the students have for lunch? A. Eggs and milk. B. Porridge and milk. C. Bread and chicken. D. Rice and vegetables. 47. What kind of sport can the boys play very well? A. B. C. D. 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The students need help. B. The school has a library. C. Yang Lin doesn’t like porridge. D. Yang Lin is an English teacher. 49. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. E Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have lessons on the bus? There are no schools on a small farm in Mexico. A bus is a school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to a farm. The bus will stay there for three months. The farmers call it “a school on wheels (轮子)”. Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting (喊叫) and laughing. They warmly welcome the bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the older children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn too. However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school someday. 50. Who is the driver of the bus? A. The teacher. B. The student. C. The farmer. D. The mother. 51. What will the bus do? A. It will take the children to school. B. It will stay at a place for a whole year. C. It will go around from place to place. D. It will take the fathers and mothers to school. 52. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. A School Bus B. A Real School C. A School in Mexico D. A School on Wheels 任务型阅读：本大题共3小题，共6分。 Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small village. He has three sons. They have jobs in big cities. And they don’t come to see Mr. Brown very often. The sons feel sorry for their father, so they build (修建) a big house for Mr. Brown. And they give him a lot of money. But it doesn’t make Mr. Brown happy. He always feels lonely (孤独的). There is a school next to Mr. Brown’s house. Some students often come and visit Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown is happy to see them. Before Mr. Brown passes away (去世), he wants to give his house and money to the school. He says, “I don’t want money. I want love. And the students give it to me.” 53. Where does Mr. Brown live? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 54. Why do the sons feel sorry for their father? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 六、单词拼写：本大题共5小题，共5分。 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Those boys are playing football on the football f________ (场地). 57. Can I have a ________ (另一；又一) glass of water, please? 58. Our school has a m________ (现代的) reading room, and all the students can read their favourite books there. 59. What does “love” m________ (意味着) to you? 60. My sister has two ping-pong b________ (球拍). 七、书面表达。 61. 假如你是李华，你的网友Jane知道你交了一个新朋友，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要询问你的新朋友的一些情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英语回复邮件，介绍你的新朋友。 要求：1.作文中不得出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 2.可在思维导图的基础上适当拓展信息。 3.语句连贯，词数60词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 铜陵市第十中学2024—2025学年度第一学期期中考试 七年级英语 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 命题人：张晋秋 审核人：李爱军） 一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1. —That new building looks great. —Oh, that’s our school ________. We can borrow books from it. A. hall B. classroom C. library D. playground 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那栋新建筑看起来很棒。——哦，那是我们学校的图书馆。我们可以从那里借书。 考查名词辨析。hall大厅；classroom教室；library图书馆；playground操场。根据答句中“We can borrow books from it.”可知，能借书的地方是图书馆。故选C。 2. —Is this your new bike? It looks nice. —No, it’s from my sister. It’s ________. A. mine B. hers C. yours D. his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的新自行车吗？它看起来不错。——不，它是我姐姐的。它是她的。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；hers她的；yours你的；his他的。根据“No, it’s from my sister.”可知，这辆自行车不是“我”的，而是“我”姐姐的，所以此处应该用名词性物主代词hers来指代“my sister’s bike”，表示“她的（自行车）”。故选B。 3. Skiing is easier to learn than snowboarding, ________ it still needs you to practice more. A. but B. and C. or D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：滑雪比单板滑雪更容易学，但它仍然需要你多练习。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。根据“Skiing is easier to learn than snowboarding, … it still needs you to practice more.”可知，前半句说“更容易学”，后半句说“仍然需要多练习”，两者之间存在转折关系，因此用表示转折的连词but。故选A。 4. —Do you know ________ North American people wear on special days? —I’m not sure. Let’s search on the Internet. A. who B. when C. what D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道北美人在特殊日子里穿什么吗？——我不确定。我们在网上搜索一下吧。 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；when什么时候；what什么；where哪里。句子是宾语从句，从句缺少wear的宾语，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 5. —Why does Mrs. Smith speak so loudly (大声地)? —Because the students ________ the classroom can’t hear (听见) her. A. across from B. next to C. at the back of D. in front of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么史密斯夫人说话这么大声？——因为教室后面的学生听不见她说话。 考查介词短语辨析。across from在……对面；next to紧挨着；at the back of在……后面；in front of在……前面。根据“Because the students...the classroom can’t hear (听见) her.”可知，学生听不见的原因是位置靠后、距离较远。故选C。 6. Which of the following words can be put in the mind map? A. helpful B. brave C. kind D. handsome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词可以放在思维导图里？ 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的；handsome英俊的。题干中的思维导图中心内容为What does he look like?他长什么样子？说明该思维导图需要填入的内容应该与人的外貌相关。故选D。 7. —I hope more students can join us. —Why don’t you ________ some posters and pictures about the activities? A. put away B. put off C. put on D. put up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望更多学生能加入我们。——你为什么不张贴一些关于活动的海报和图片呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。put away把……收起来；put off推迟；put on穿上，上演；put up张贴，搭建。根据“…some posters and pictures”可知，此处表示张贴海报和图片。故选D。 8. —Would you like some hamburgers? —No, thanks. I ________ eat them. They are bad for health. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一些汉堡包吗？——不，谢谢。我从不吃它们。它们对健康有害。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据后句“They are bad for health.”可知，它们对健康有害，所以从来不吃，故空处应用never。故选B。 9. —Lily, you have a loving sister, right? —Yes, she always ______ her time with me when I need her. A. makes B. takes C. counts D. spends 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你有一个爱你的姐姐，对吧？——是的，当我需要她的时候，她总是花时间陪我。 考查动词辨析。makes制作；takes取走；counts计数；spends花费。根据“she always ... her time with me when I need her.”可知，这里表达的是“花时间和我在一起”，在英语中“spend time with sb”是固定搭配，表示“和某人一起度过时间”。故选D。 10. —What a sunny day! How about going for a spring outing? —______. Let’s go. A. Thank you B. That sounds great C. You’re welcome D. I’m sorry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多晴朗的一天啊！去春游怎么样？——听起来很棒。我们走吧。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你，用于表达感谢；That sounds great听起来很棒，用于赞同对方的提议；You’re welcome不客气，用于回应感谢；I’m sorry对不起，用于表达歉意。根据问句“How about going for a spring outing?”及答语“Let’s go.”可知，此处表达对提议的赞同，“That sounds great”符合语境，故选B。 二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。 A Dear Andrew Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you something ____11____ my class. My class is very special. The students come from ____12____ countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Australia and England. They all ____13____ English. They are good friends. They are ____14____ and they always help each other. All of our ____15____ are Chinese, but they teach ____16____ in English. They work hard, and they are very kind. We have some ____17____ in our school—the music club, the sports club, the reading club and the art club. Many boys want to be a member of the ____18____ club. We can play basketball, volleyball and tennis, and we like basketball best. We think playing basketball is ____19____. We all ____20____ to be a great basketball player. That’s my class. What about yours? Please email me soon! All the best, Simon 11. A. with B. about C. for D. in 12. A. same B. different C. old D. new 13. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 14. A. sad B. funny C. helpful D. healthy 15. A. parents B. brothers C. teachers D. students 16. A. us B. it C. you D. them 17. A. classes B. subjects C. computers D. clubs 18. A. music B. sports C. reading D. art 19. A. fun B. bad C. busy D. smart 20. A. enjoy B. want C. get D. come 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Simon写给Andrew的信，信中Simon向Andrew介绍了自己的班级情况，包括班级的特殊性、学生的来源、英语能力、同学关系、教师情况以及学校的俱乐部活动等。 【11题详解】 句意：我想告诉你一些关于我班级的事情。 with和……一起；about关于；for为了；in在……里面。“tell sb. sth. about...”是固定搭配，表示“告诉某人关于……的某事”，此处表示“关于班级的一些事”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：学生们来自不同的国家。 same相同的；different不同的；old老的；new新的。根据下文“Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Australia and England.”可知，学生来自不同的国家。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他们都说英语。 speak说（某种语言）；say说（内容）；talk谈论；tell告诉。根据“English”可知，此处指说英语，“speak+语言”表示“说某种语言”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们乐于助人，总是互相帮助。 sad悲伤的；funny有趣的；helpful乐于助人的；healthy健康的。根据下文“they always help each other”可知，他们总是互相帮助，说明他们很乐于助人。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人。 parents父母；brothers兄弟；teachers老师；students学生。根据下文“but they teach...”可知，能进行教学活动的是老师。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：但是他们用英语教我们。 us我们；it它；you你；them他们。根据上文“All of our...are Chinese”可知，此处是老师教“我们”，用宾格us。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部——音乐俱乐部、体育俱乐部、阅读俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。 classes班级；subjects科目；computers电脑；clubs俱乐部。根据下文“the music club, the sports club, the reading club and the art club”可知，此处指的是“俱乐部”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：许多男孩想成为体育俱乐部的成员。 music音乐；sports体育；reading阅读；art艺术。根据下文“We can play basketball, volleyball and tennis, and we like basketball best.”可知，他们可以打篮球、排球和网球，最喜欢篮球，这些都属于体育活动，所以此处指的是“体育俱乐部”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们认为打篮球很有趣。 fun有趣的；bad坏的；busy忙碌的；smart聪明的。根据上文“we like basketball best”可知，他们最喜欢篮球，说明打篮球对他们来说是有趣的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们都想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。 enjoy享受；want想要；get得到；come来。根据“to be a great basketball player”可知，此处表示“想要成为”，用want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故选B。 B Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many pets are small ____21____ like cats, dogs and birds. The dog is people’s favourite pet. The second favourite is the ____22____ and the third favourite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and friendly. People usually see the pet as their ____23____ members. People look after (照顾) their pets very well. They ____24____ the pets beautiful clothes and names. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. They keep their pets ____25____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often take a walk with people ____26____ the park in the morning. Some children like pets ____27____ they need a friend at home. Many old people live alone (独自). Their children don’t live with them. They ____28____ pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独). They treat (对待) ____29____ pets as children and they love them very much. I think pets are very ____30____, so every family needs a pet. 21. A. plants B. animals C. fruits D. vegetables 22. A. chicken B. cat C. goose D. duck 23. A. family B. shop C. school D. yard 24. A. let B. do C. give D. buy 25. A. tidy B. big C. small D. welcome 26. A. between B. under C. on D. in 27. A. because B. and C. so D. but 28. A. make B. keep C. study D. find 29. A. my B. their C. our D. her 30. A. nice B. sorry C. fun D. important 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了养宠物在现代家庭中的普遍现象，强调了宠物作为家庭成员的重要性，以及它们给不同年龄段的人带来的陪伴和快乐。 【21题详解】 句意：许多宠物都是像猫、狗和鸟一样的小动物。 plants植物；animals动物；fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Many pets are small…like cats,”可知，猫、狗和鸟都属于“动物”范畴。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：第二受欢迎的是猫，第三受欢迎的是鸟。 chicken鸡肉/鸡；cat猫；goose鹅；duck鸭子。根据“The second favourite is the…and the third favourite is the bird.”可知，上文提到狗是最受欢迎的宠物，根据常识和上下文，猫通常是第二受欢迎的宠物。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：人们通常把宠物视为他们的家庭成员。 family家庭；shop商店；school学校；yard院子。根据“People usually see the pet as their…members.”可知，把宠物看作家庭成员。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他们给宠物买漂亮的衣服和取名字。 let让；do做；give给；buy买。根据“They…the pets beautiful clothes and names.”可知，此处表示给宠物买衣服。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们每天保持宠物的整洁。 tidy整洁的；big大的；small小的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“They keep their pets…every day.”可知，为宠物洗澡、梳毛等是为了保持其整洁。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：它们经常早上和人们在公园里散步。 between在……之间；under在……下面；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“They often take a walk with people…the park in the morning.”可知，在公园里散步，用介词in。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：一些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们需要家里有个朋友。 because因为；and和；so所以；but但是。根据“Some children like pets…they need a friend at home.”可知，需要朋友是喜欢宠物的原因，所以用表示原因的连词because。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他们在家养宠物只是因为他们经常感到孤独。 make制作；keep保持/饲养；study学习；find找到。根据“They…pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤独的).”可知，固定搭配keep pets“养宠物”。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他们把他们的宠物当作孩子，并且非常爱它们。 my我的；their他们的；our我们的；her她的。根据“They treat (对待)…pets as children and they love them very much.”可知，主语是They，对应的物主代词是their。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我认为宠物非常重要，所以每个家庭都需要一只宠物。 nice好的；sorry抱歉的；fun有趣的；important重要的。根据“I think pets are very…, so every family needs a pet.”可知，宠物能提供陪伴和爱，每个家庭都需要一只宠物，因此作者认为它们很重要。故选D。 三、补全对话：本大题共5小题，共25分。 A: Hello welcome to my house. Let me show you around. B: Thank you, Tom. ____31____ A: Yes, it is. I’m in the middle of the photo. B: ____32____ A: Yes, they are. And this is my brother. That is my sister. B: What a happy family! Oh, a nice guitar. ____33____ A: It’s my brother’s. B: ____34____ A: Yes, he plays it every day. He can play it really well. B: ____35____ A: They are my sister’s. She spends a lot of time reading. A. Whose is it? B. Whose books are those? C. Is this your family photo? D. Are these your parents? E. Nice to meet you. F. This is my teacher, Mr. Zhang. G. Does he often play the guitar? 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. G 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段参观房屋并围绕家庭照片及物品展开交流的对话。 【31题详解】 根据答语“Yes, it is. I’m in the middle of the photo.”可知，设空处是一个一般疑问句且与照片相关，选项C“这是你的全家福吗”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据答语“Yes, they are. And this is my brother. That is my sister.”可知，设空处是一个以“Are these...”开头的一般疑问句，选项D“这些是你的父母吗”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据答语“It’s my brother’s.”可知，设空处询问某物是谁的，选项A“它是谁的”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据答语“Yes, he plays it every day. He can play it really well.”可知，设空处是一个以“Does he...”开头的一般疑问句，且与弹吉他相关，选项G“他经常弹吉他吗”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据答语“They are my sister’s. She spends a lot of time reading.”可知，设空处询问某些物品是谁的，且物品是复数形式，选项B“那些书是谁的”符合语境。故选B。 四、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。 A Here are four students. They have different hobbies. They help each other and have fun together. I’m very outgoing (外向的). I like music. I sing well and I can play the piano. I often help at the old people’s home on Sundays. —Tina I don’t like talking much I’m interested in science. I am working hard in my studies. And I often do homework with my friends. My friends like talking about things in life. They’re always funny. —Tom I think I’m a little outgoing. But Tina is really outgoing. I like playing volleyball. I can sing too, but not as well as Tina. I watch the news every morning because I want to be a reporter. —Amy I always have great ideas. I’m good at telling jokes. I love basketball and drawing. I also like reading. I can win first prize at a storytelling match because I often read a lot. —Bob They enjoy spending time together, and they learn a lot from each other. 36. When does Tina often help at the old people’s home? A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays. 37. Why does Amy watch the news every morning? A. To be a reporter. B. To be an outgoing person. C. To learn about sports. D. To win first prize at a game. 38. What are the similarities (相似点) between Amy and Bob? A. They both like to sing songs. B. They both like sports. C. They both read a lot. D. They’re both good at drawing. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生Tina、Tom、Amy和Bob，他们有不同的爱好，但他们互相帮助，一起玩得开心，并且从彼此身上学到了很多。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tina的描述“I often help at the old people’s home on Sundays.”可知，Tina经常在周日去养老院帮忙。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Amy的描述“I watch the news every morning because I want to be a reporter.”可知，Amy每天早上看新闻是因为她想成为一名记者。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Amy的描述“I like playing volleyball.”以及Bob的描述“I love basketball and drawing.”可知，Amy喜欢打排球，Bob喜欢篮球，所以Amy和Bob的相似点是都喜欢运动。故选B。 B My name is Emma Miller. I am from the UK. I’m twelve years old. Welcome to my home. Please look at the closet (衣柜) of my family. This is my dress. It’s black. Black is my favorite color. And that white T-shirt is mine, too. Here is a yellow coat. Whose is it? It’s my sister Linda’s. She also has eight pairs of brown shoes and two pairs of red gloves. Where are they? They are next to the closet. What about these two blue T-shirts? Oh, one is my mom’s and the other is my dad’s. The two T-shirts look the same, but they are different. My dad’s T-shirt is very big, but my mom’s is small. They have blue trousers, too. 39. How many people does the family have? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 40. What does the underlined (画线的) word “they” refer to (指代)? A Dresses and coats. B. Gloves and dresses. C. T-shirts and coats. D. Shoes and gloves. 41. What are not in the closet? A. Linda’s brown shoes. B. Linda’s yellow coat. C. Emma’s dress and T-shirt. D. The parents’ blue T-shirts. 42. What is the passage (文章) mainly (主要地) about? A. Emma’s big house. B. Emma’s family members. C. Emma’s favorite clothes. D. The closet of Emma’s family. 【答案】39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Emma Miller的家庭衣柜，里面有她的和家人的衣物，通过对衣柜中衣物的描述展现了家庭成员的穿着物品。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。通读原文可知，文中提到Emma、姐姐Linda、妈妈和爸爸，共4人。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She also has eight pairs of brown shoes and two pairs of red gloves. Where are they?”可知，这里介绍姐姐Linda有八双棕色的鞋子和两副红色的手套。they指代“鞋子和手套”。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where are they? They are next to the closet.”可知，Linda的棕色鞋子在衣柜旁边，不在衣柜里。故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章主要围绕Emma家的衣柜展开，介绍里面的衣物。故选D。 C Friends are important in our life. Should friends be the same as us or different from us? Different students have different opinions (观点) about this. Jeff Green I hope that my friends are the same as me or similar to me. My best friend is Yuan Li. We are both quiet and we both enjoy reading. I think friends are like books-you don’t need a lot of them as long as they are good. Huang Lei It is not necessary (必要的) to be the same. My best friend Larry is different from me. He is much taller and more outgoing than me. Besides (此外), he is good at sports and he plays tennis much better than me. But I am more hard-working than him. So I often get better grades than him. Mary Smith I don’t really care (在意) if my friends are the same as me or different. I think a true friend should reach for your hand and touch your heart. My best friend Carol is a nice girl. She is very funny. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me ____43____. 43. Who is Jeff Green’s best friend? A. Mary Smith. B. Yuan Li. C. Carol. D. Huang Lei. 44. What is Larry good at? A. He is good at reading. B. He is good at studying. C. He is good at tennis. D. He is good at working. 45. Which of the following can be best put in ________ in the last paragraph? A. because she is hard-working B. because she is quiet C. because she is good at sports D. because she is a good listener 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了朋友是否应该与自己相似或不同，并展示了三位学生对此的不同观点。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jeff Green My best friend is Yuan Li.”可知，Jeff Green最好的朋友是Yuan Li。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he is good at sports and he plays tennis much better than me.”可知，Larry擅长网球。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me”可知，此处提到我们互相谈论并分享一切，作者认为她的朋友很关心她，推测出她的朋友应该是个很好的倾听者。故选D。 D ①I’m Yang Lin and I’m a teacher in a poor area (地区). Now, it’s winter. But my students don’t have warm clothes. Even a coat or a pair of shoes will help them. ②The students can’t eat well. For breakfast, they have some porridge (粥). For lunch, they only eat rice and vegetables. They need to have eggs and milk to be healthy. ③The boys in my school like playing sports after school. They play soccer very well. But they only have one old soccer ball. ④The students here want to read books very much, but they don’t have a library. They all think reading is fun and want to know more from the books. ⑤Can you help them? I’m sure they will be happy if you can help them. Thank you very much! 46. What do the students have for lunch? A. Eggs and milk. B. Porridge and milk. C. Bread and chicken. D. Rice and vegetables. 47. What kind of sport can the boys play very well? A. B. C. D. 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The students need help. B. The school has a library. C. Yang Lin doesn’t like porridge. D. Yang Lin is an English teacher. 49. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以一位贫困地区教师的求助信形式，描述了学生们在衣物、饮食、体育活动和阅读资源方面的困难，并呼吁外界帮助。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For lunch, they only eat rice and vegetables.”可知，学生午餐只吃米饭和蔬菜。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They play soccer very well.”可知，男生们足球踢得很好。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文内容，学生缺少保暖衣物、营养食物、体育器材和图书资源，因此他们确实需要帮助。故选A。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段提出衣物需求；第二段描述饮食问题；第三段说明体育器材短缺；第四段指出图书资源匮乏；第五段总结，发出求助呼吁，对应选项 D 的结构。故选D。 E Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have lessons on the bus? There are no schools on a small farm in Mexico. A bus is a school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to a farm. The bus will stay there for three months. The farmers call it “a school on wheels (轮子)”. Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting (喊叫) and laughing. They warmly welcome the bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the older children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn too. However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school someday. 50. Who is the driver of the bus? A. The teacher. B. The student. C. The farmer. D. The mother. 51. What will the bus do? A. It will take the children to school. B. It will stay at a place for a whole year. C. It will go around from place to place. D. It will take the fathers and mothers to school. 52. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. A School Bus B. A Real School C. A School in Mexico D. A School on Wheels 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了墨西哥小农场上一辆特殊的“学校”——一辆公交车，它四处巡回，为不同年龄段的人提供教育，成为当地的学习场所。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知，公交车的司机是老师。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to a farm.”可知，公交车会四处巡回。故选C。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第二段“The farmers call it ‘a school on wheels (轮子)’.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了这辆“车轮上的学校”，它为墨西哥小农场上的孩子们和家长们提供教育。因此，最佳标题是“车轮上的学校”。故选D。 任务型阅读：本大题共3小题，共6分。 Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small village. He has three sons. They have jobs in big cities. And they don’t come to see Mr. Brown very often. The sons feel sorry for their father, so they build (修建) a big house for Mr. Brown. And they give him a lot of money. But it doesn’t make Mr. Brown happy. He always feels lonely (孤独的). There is a school next to Mr. Brown’s house. Some students often come and visit Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown is happy to see them. Before Mr. Brown passes away (去世), he wants to give his house and money to the school. He says, “I don’t want money. I want love. And the students give it to me.” 53. Where does Mr. Brown live? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 54. Why do the sons feel sorry for their father? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. He lives in a small village. 54. Because they don’t come to see Mr. Brown very often. 55. Money can’t buy love./Love is important. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗先生虽然物质富足但精神孤独，最终在学校孩子们身上获得情感慰藉。 【53题详解】 根据“Mr. Brown is 75 years old. He lives in a small village.”可知，布朗先生住在一个小村子里。故填He lives in a small village. 【54题详解】 根据“And they don’t come to see Mr. Brown very often. The sons feel sorry for their father, so they build (修建) a big house for Mr. Brown.”可知，儿子们愧疚是因为他们不能经常来看望父亲。故填Because they don’t come to see Mr. Brown very often. 【55题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。通读全文可知，布朗先生捐赠财产给学校，说明情感关怀比物质更重要。参考答案为Money can’t buy love./Love is important. 六、单词拼写：本大题共5小题，共5分。 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Those boys are playing football on the football f________ (场地). 【答案】(f)ield 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩子们正在足球场踢足球。field“场地”，名词，on the football field“在足球场”。故填(f)ield。 57. Can I have a ________ (另一；又一) glass of water, please? 【答案】another 【解析】 【详解】句意：请问我能再要一杯水吗？another“另一；又一”，修饰空后单数名词。故填another。 58. Our school has a m________ (现代的) reading room, and all the students can read their favourite books there. 【答案】(m)odern 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个现代化的阅览室，所有的学生都可以在那里读他们喜欢的书。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，此处应是形容词modern“现代化的”，作定语修饰名词短语reading room。故填(m)odern。 59. What does “love” m________ (意味着) to you? 【答案】(m)ean 【解析】 【详解】句意：“爱”对你来说意味着什么？根据首字母及汉语提示可知，应是动词mean“意味着”，位于助动词后，用动词原形。故填(m)ean。 60. My sister has two ping-pong b________ (球拍). 【答案】(b)ats 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐有两个乒乓球拍。结合中文和首字母提示可知，此处应填入bats，可数名词复数，指的是两个乒乓球拍。故填(b)ats。 七、书面表达。 61. 假如你是李华，你的网友Jane知道你交了一个新朋友，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要询问你的新朋友的一些情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英语回复邮件，介绍你的新朋友。 要求：1.作文中不得出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 2.可在思维导图的基础上适当拓展信息。 3.语句连贯，词数60词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend. Her name is Li Mei, and she is 12 years old. We are in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7. She is a friendly girl who always helps others. Her favorite subject is English because she thinks it’s interesting. After school, she likes playing basketball. She believes that doing sports is good for her health and happiness. I hope we can be good friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已通过思维导图给出，考生需根据提示介绍新朋友的姓名、年龄、班级、性格、喜欢的科目、课后活动等信息，可适当添加细节，突出新朋友的特点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend.”引出重点介绍的内容，即新朋友的相关情况； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从姓名、年龄、班级、性格、喜欢的科目、课后活动等方面重点介绍新朋友李梅的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。通过“I hope we can be good friends forever.”表达愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①friendly友好的 ②favorite最喜欢的 ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①She is a friendly girl who always helps others.（定语从句） ②She believes that doing sports is good for her health.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $