山西省运城市盐湖区实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024～2025学年第一学期八年级期中学业质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟，（含听力测试20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1 A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. A film. B. A story. C. An actor. 7. A. He usually plays. B. He usually studies. C. He usually does housework. 8. A. A talent show. B. A sports show. C. A talk show. 9. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Two to three times a week. 10. A. To the beach. B. To the shop. C. To the cinema. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Why do people think David’s father is a great man? A. Because he saved people’s life. B. Because he made much money. C. Because he was good at driving. 12. What happened last Monday? A David’s father’s bus caught a fire. B. A broken car ran into David’s father’s bus quickly. C. Two cars ran into each other in front of David’s father’s bus. 13. Who took the car driver and her granddaughter out of the car? A. David. B. David’s father. C. Five men. 14. How did David’s father think of his action? A. He felt like a great man. B. He felt proud of himself and his son. C. He just did what other people would do. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Drivers should drive slowly. B. We should help people in need. C. We must stay away from the danger. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Summer Vacation in America ·It is usually from June to ________. ·Many students ________ to take part in different kinds of summer camps. ·Some students sit ________ on the beach to relax themselves. ·Some watch the sitcoms to learn some ________. ·Some take cars or trains to see ________ places in their own countries with their families. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Lily Hi, Robert. We are going camping this Sunday. ________1________ Well, my Sunday is full. I play basketball in the morning and go swimming in the afternoon. Oh, you are busy! You like sports, right? ________2________ And my favorite is swimming. ________3________ Once a week. ________4________ Well, I usually do outdoor sports, and I run for half an hour every morning. ________5________ Thank you. I also think it’s a good habit, and running is really good for my health. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sam is a 13-year-old boy from No.1 Middle School. He is very active and likes sports very much. He says sports make him ____6____ and strong. But his best friend Michael is quiet. Michael likes to ____7____ his favorite books with Sam. But Sam isn’t interested in reading. He thinks it is ____8____. One day, Sam told his father about it. “I want to tell Michael I have different ____9____,” he said. “But I don’t want to make him sad. What can I do?” His father listened to him ____10____ and then said, “Friends can be different. This is very common. The most important thing is to ____11____ each other and help each other. Maybe Michael expects you to get into the ____12____ of reading in this way. You should talk with him and listen to what he says.” The next day ____13____ Sam came back home, he took out his books and began to read in his room. A true friend always hopes you can be a better person. 6. A. healthy B. sad C. unlucky 7. A. bring B. share C. enjoy 8. A. simple B. necessary C. boring 9. A. films B. hobbies C. books 10. A. cheaply B. truly C. carefully 11. A. care about B. find out C. wait for 12. A. point B. habit C. result 13. A. when B. before C. if 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that good habits bring good health. We should have some healthy habits so that we can live a good and happy life. ____14____ Have three meals on time and eat enough fruit, vegetables, some beef and fish. Try not to eat junk food. Eating too much junk food is bad for your health. ____15____ Exercise keeps you healthy and strong. Walking, running, swimming, riding bikes and playing games are all good exercise. Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. ____16____ Good health needs good sleep. Go to bed before midnight and get up early every day. Make sure you have seven or eight hours of sleep and your body will get used to it soon. ____17____ It’s important to have the habit of washing your hands before eating and after going to the bathroom. You should brush your teeth twice a day and take a shower often. ____18____ Happiness is important for our health. Sometimes it is not easy because of the difficulties in schoolwork, exams or friendship and so on. You can talk to your parents or your teacher, or get out of the door and have fun with your friends. A Exercise often B. Keep healthy mentally (心理) C. Have enough sleep every night D. Have a good eating habit E. Keep yourself clean and tidy (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A group of students went on a school trip to Beijing last month. Luke was one of them. This is his diary. Day 1 How exciting it was! Everybody felt very excited. We were leaving today: forty students and four teachers. We were off to the capital of China, Beijing. “Everybody, listen up! Come and listen to me,” Mr Van shouted at the railway station. We all stood around him and he asked us to sit together on the train. Day 2 We arrived at 11 o’clock yesterday morning. After lunch, we went to National Library, which is the biggest library in Asia. It’s really large! It has millions of books and maps. But there is much more to see there than these: you can see photos, films and other special things. Today we visited the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum has nearly 1,000 buildings with about 9,000 rooms. It has a very long history. I bought something special there because I could learn something important from them. Day 3 Today we got up early to visit the Great Wall. When we arrived, I saw a lot of people there. We were excited and decided to climb up to the top. It was tiring but we did it! “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a man.” I am a man! 19. How many students and teachers went on a school trip? A. Forty. B. Four. C. Forty-four. 20. What did the teacher ask them to do on the train? A. To sit together. B. To listen to him. C. To stand around him. 21. Where did Luke go on the first day? A. The Great Wall. B. The Palace Museum. C. The National Library. 22. Why did Luke buy something special in the Palace Museum? A. Because he thought it was necessary. B. Because he thought it was very beautiful. C. Because he could learn something important. 23. How did Luke feel when they climbed the Great Wall? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Hungry. (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Zhang Guimei is the headteacher of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province, in the southwest of China. The school was set up by Zhang in 2008. It was the first senior high school in the country to give free education to girls who are not able to go on with their studies in senior high school. Zhang has spent most of the money she had on her students. Although she has serious health problems, she never stays in hospital. She often visits her students’ families. Zhang loves the children as if they were her own. She says, “Love is the key for heart-to-heart communication between teachers and students.” She also has a part-time job as head of the local Children’s Home, caring for more than 130 children who have no parents. Thanks to her hard work, 1,645 girls from the mountains went to university. Many of her students taught in poor areas after graduation (毕业). Some even went back to teach in her high school. They just wanted to follow her example. Zhang Guimei is a great woman and she will be long remembered by people. 24. Who was Huaping High School for Girls set up for? A. For poor girls. B. For students in Huaping. C. For small children. 25. What is the most important thing for communication between teachers and students? A. Service. B. Love. C. Help. 26. How many girls in the school went to university? A. 1,645. B. 2,008. C. 2,012. 27. Why did many students teach in poor areas after graduating from university? A. Because they were interested in teaching. B. Because they hoped to be remembered by people. C. Because they wanted to follow Zhang Guimei’s example. 28. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The university girls. B. The senior high school. C. The story of Zhang Guimei. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Life is full of choices (选择). We have to make many choices every day. ____29____ If we want to live useful and happy lives, we have to make right choices. ____30____. For example, will I take an apple or a pear for lunch? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are bigger and more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch? Will I work hard in all my classes? ____31____ We have to make choices like these every day. Most of us usually turn to different people for advice when we make choices. When we make small choices, we like to discuss with our friends. ____32____ Making the wrong choices can bring unhappiness. Some choices can influence (影响) the rest of our lives. ____33____ The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: Who else does your choice influence? A. Some of these choices are small. B. So we must ask our parents for help. C. It is important for us to make right choices. D. Will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? E. And some choices can also influence other people. F. But parents play a very important role in more serious things. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 It was summer vacation. But Liu Hao, a 14-year-old student got up at 6:30 a.m. to run at least 2 kilometers every day. In fact, this exercise was part of his homework. Many schools across the country ask students to exercise on vacation. Part of the reason is that PE test scores (体测分数) are now 50 to 70 points on the senior high school entrance examination (中考). Because of this, Liu’s school now asks students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather is bad. Students have to post exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups. In some other schools, students have daily exercise plans. For example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two minutes and do three sets of sit-ups each day. Their parents sign off (签字) on their plans after they finish exercising. Many parents and students have different ideas about this. Agree Karen (14 years old): We sometimes feel lazy to do exercise. With a daily exercise plan, we have to do it every day. It helps us get into the habit of exercising. Mr Li (a father): I think this kind of “homework” is good. It can make children leave the house and exercise in the sun. Many children spend too much time watching television and playing video games in their free time. It’s bad for their health. Disagree Ms Hu (a mother): Too much exercise every day makes children too tired to do their homework. Students should spend more time on their lessons. Ben (15 years old): I think exercise is good for our body and mind. But I want to do some sports that I’m interested in. The school shouldn’t ask us to do those sports just for exams. 34. What was Liu Hao’s exercise homework on vacation? _____________________________________________ 35. Why do many schools ask students to exercise on vacation? _____________________________________________ 36. What does Mr Li think of exercise as homework? _____________________________________________ 37. What kind of sports does Ben want to do? _____________________________________________ 38. Do you think schools should give students exercise homework? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My hometown is Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province. I think it is one of the ____39____ fantastic cities in Shanxi. It has a long history and rich culture. Take a walk around my city and you will see all kinds of ____40____ of interest. You can visit Guandi Temple where there ____41____ many old buildings. You can also take a trip to the Salt Lake (盐湖). Near the center ____42____ the city, you can find museums, zoos, cinemas and parks. Food here is special. You can enjoy a bowl of noodles by ____43____ in a small restaurant or have a rich dinner with your friends in a big restaurant. (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he show laugh through although because we close reason serious welcome important Mr Li is our English teacher. One day he shared a meaningful story with ____44____. There were two waves (海浪) moving ____45____ the sea. The big wave saw all the waves in front of them moving onto the shore (海岸) as they got ____46____ to it than before. Feeling hopeless, he said to the small wave ____47____, “The end is near. We are dying.” “Don’t worry. We will be fine.” The small wave ____48____ and said, “Remember: you’re not a wave. You’re water.” ____49____ the big wave was afraid, he was out of danger with the help of the small wave. I love this story because it ____50____ how to face big problems. In life, we all meet many different kinds of problems for some ____51____. Some are enjoyable, some are not welcome. Some we expect, some we don’t like. When facing big problems, it’s of great ____52____ to remember: our hearts keep the same. This story told us _____53_____ life’s problems with an open heart, keeping our inner peace. That’s what life really means. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 青少年时期的友谊通常被认为是最珍贵的。我们经历了共同的成长和挑战，我们一起度过许多难忘的时光（考试、比赛、运动会等），我们互相鼓励、支持和激励。请用英语写一篇短文，讲讲你的友情故事。 内容包括： *Who is your best friend? *What happened between you? *How did you feel? 要求： 1. 词数不少于70词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024～2025学年第一学期八年级期中学业质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟，（含听力测试20分钟）。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. A film. B. A story. C. An actor. 7. A. He usually plays. B. He usually studies. C. He usually does housework. 8. A. A talent show. B. A sports show. C. A talk show. 9. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Two to three times a week. 10. A. To the beach. B. To the shop. C. To the cinema. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Why do people think David’s father is a great man? A. Because he saved people’s life. B. Because he made much money. C Because he was good at driving. 12. What happened last Monday? A. David’s father’s bus caught a fire. B. A broken car ran into David’s father’s bus quickly. C. Two cars ran into each other in front of David’s father’s bus. 13. Who took the car driver and her granddaughter out of the car? A. David. B. David’s father. C. Five men. 14. How did David’s father think of his action? A. He felt like a great man. B. He felt proud of himself and his son. C. He just did what other people would do. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Drivers should drive slowly. B. We should help people in need. C. We must stay away from the danger. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Summer Vacation in America ·It is usually from June to ________. ·Many students ________ to take part in different kinds of summer camps. ·Some students sit ________ on the beach to relax themselves. ·Some watch the sitcoms to learn some ________. ·Some take cars or trains to see ________ places in their own countries with their families 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. Are you free?/ Are you available?/ Do you have any free time? 2. Yes, I do. / Sure. / Of course. 3. How often do you go swimming? 4. What do you usually do in your free time? 5. You really have a good habit. / That’s a good habit. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 【6~13题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 【14~18题答案】 【答案】14. D 15. A 16. C 17. E 18. B (B) 【19~23题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B (C) 【24~28题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C (D) 【29~33题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. F 33. E (E) 【34~38题答案】 【答案】34. It was to run at least 2 kilometers every day. 35. Because PE test scores now count 50–70 points in the senior high school entrance examination. 36. He thinks it’s good (because he thinks it can help make children leave the house and exercise in the sun). 37. He wants to do some sports that he’s interested in. 38. Yes, I do. Exercise homework can help students stay healthy and develop good exercise habits.  八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） (A) 【39~43题答案】 【答案】39. most 40. places 41. are 42. of 43. yourself (B) 【44~53题答案】 【答案】44. us 45. through 46. closer 47. seriously 48. laughed 49. Although 50. shows 51. reasons 52. importance 53. to welcome 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 【54题答案】 【答案】例文: Lily is my best friend. We have a lot in common and we often study and do sports together. And we help each other and care about each other. Last term, I didn’t do well in my math and I got a poor grade. Lily came to see me. She told me jokes and made me laugh. She helped me with my maths and encouraged me to work harder. During the summer vacation, she often studied together with me. And now my math has improved a lot. Friendship plays the most important part in my life. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $