精品解析：吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

高一英语期中考试 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many people will visit New York for free? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 2. What does the man advise the woman to do? A See Mr Smith. B. Check the letter. C. Type the letter again. 3. What’s wrong with Jane? A. She misses her home very much. B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter. C. She is worried about her mother’s health. 4. What does the man want to do? A. Learn to play baseball. B. Organise a baseball team. C. Find a baseball player. 5 What does Susan mean? A. She had a date then. B. She will put off the meeting. C. She didn’t have time to prepare the speech. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman come to see Rick? A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home. 7. Which country would the woman like to visit? A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The popularity of English. B. The study pressure on students. C.Attitudes towards learning foreign languages. 9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language? A. About 21%. B. About 27%. C. About 35%. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the room like? A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new. 11. What will be arranged first? A. The chairs B. The bed. C. The dressing table. 12. Where win the chairs be put? A. Close to the window. B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table. 听第9段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist. 14. Where is the bank? A. Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the museum. C. At the end of the road. 15. What advice does the man give to the woman? A. Eating less chocolate. B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching out for the traffic. 16. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did Murphy go to a doctor? A. He thought his wife was deaf. B. He wanted to get his hearing back. C. He couldn’t make himself understood. 18. What did the doctor tell Murphy to do? A. Stand about 15 metres from his wife. B. Ask his wife some serious questions. C. Talk to his wife at different distances. 19. What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home? A. Watching TV. B. Cooking. C. Setting the table. 20. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Paris has a fantastic collection of cafes, whether you need a cozy spot or a cup of coffee. Here are some of the best places I discovered when I was sent to the branch in Paris to cover an event. Groundstate Café Sitting in the heart of the city, Groundstate Café is always recommended by news reporters. You can easily enjoy a care-free day with a book and a cup of coffee. Groundstate is a popular spot for artists because of the ancient paintings collected by the shop owner. The waiters are always ready to help you. Le Procope Located on a downtown street, Le Procope is famous for its enthusiastic service and delicious snacks. Office workers always chat with their friends and have fun with their colleagues. You can enjoy the fresh air and sunshine because they only have seats outdoors. As a result, the owner only runs the shop during the warm seasons. Coutume Café Situated in the city centre, Coutume Café is popular among businessmen to meet their clients. The cafe promotes a life of luxury with fantastic decoration and comfortable chairs. Waiters who are highly educated and elegant can help visitors choose the right type of coffee. Motors This recently-opened coffee shop is located in the countryside. They sell delicious local desserts. The waitresses there are helpful and friendly. Some of them are college students who take part-time jobs during weekends. It is also a perfect shopping market for people to buy some coffee products and taste some local delicacies. I am sure that I will bring some products to my colleagues when I return. 1. Which place attracts art lovers? A. Le Procope. B. Groundstate Café. C. Countume Café D. Motors. 2. What do Le Procope and Motors have in common? A. They have a long history. B. They both offer tasty food. C. They are located downtown. D. They are open all year round. 3. What does the writer probably do? A. A French artist. B. A famous cook. C. A waitress in Cafe. D. A news reporter. B Toronto-based artist Ava Roth is unlike other cooperative artists: instead of working with people she works with bees. As a painter, embroiderer (刺绣师) and mixed-media artist, she has spent the past decade experimenting with the unique medium of honeycomb (蜂巢). In her latest collection, Roth employs the help of local honeybees to create amazing pieces that perfectly represent the co-existence of human beings and nature. Her works combine various man-made materials with the complex pattern of a raw honeycomb. During the cooperation Roth’s part of work comes in the form of art picture hung in embroidery circles. Using her mastery of embroidery techniques, she creates designs with thread while including locally found materials, such as wood, plants and horsehair. After she arranges these elements to her liking, the bees come in to add their touch. Roth then attaches the circle to beekeeping frames and places it in a bee box. Over time, thousands of bees fill the frame with honeycomb, changing the piece into its final, fascinating form. The artistic cooperation between the honeybees and Roth’s creativity results in a unique and original work of art. Her direct cooperation with bees is just one aspect of her work. Roth also uses honeycomb in other collections, including sewn paintings, embroideries, and works on paper. In her work, Roth integrates the theme of the human relationship to the natural world, reflecting on how people shape nature to meet their needs and imaging a more beautiful outcome of our encounter. With the role honeybees play in pollinating many of the world’s crops, the species is vital to food production. Despite their essential duty, honeybee populations have been facing a growing decline worldwide, caused by factors such as climate change, habitat loss and pesticides. Roth raises awareness of this extraordinary species’ depopulation through her unique practice, exhibiting their exceptional architectural abilities and essential role in human life. 4. What is special about Ava Roth’s artistic practice? A. She focuses on the theme of nature. B. She employs bees to create artworks. C. She doesn’t cooperate with other artists. D. She only uses natural materials for her art. 5. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3? A. The design of different elements. B. The complex results of art making. C The difficulty of bonding with bees. D. The unique process of art creation. 6. What can we know about Roth’s work from the text? A. It highlights the exploration of nature. B. It reflects on how nature influences people. C. It advocates the harmony between man and nature. D. It aims to solve the issue of honeybee depopulation. 7. Which of the following best describes the impact of Roth’s practice? A. Far-reaching. B. Unidentifiable. C. Short-lived. D. Flexible. C Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. When fruits and vegetables are picked from plants, they still do things like “breathing”, and over time, their vitamins start to break down. That’s just how nature works. Before fruits and vegetables get to supermarkets or local markets, they have to be carried, stored, and then finally brought to people’s homes. This whole trip often takes a long time, and during this period, their vitamins slowly disappear. But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -8℃．At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. 8. What does the underlined word “nutritious” in the first paragraph mean? A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Beautiful. D. Delicious. 9. What do we know about picked fruits and vegetables? A. They begin to protect peels. B. They stop breathing quickly. C. Temperatures affect their vitamins. D. Sellers care about their appearance. 10. What do experts and scientists find about frozen produce? A. They lose vitamins once cooked. B. They are more helpful to humans. C. They have more types of vitamins. D. They are delicious for a short time. 11. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality? B. Frozen Food: Less Safe Than Fresh? C. Storing Vegetables: Tips for Freezing. D. Markets: Selling More Frozen Foods. D Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past. Designed by an Israeli company NUA Robotics, this “smart” suitcase will follow you everywhere you go. The carry-on suitcase, currently a prototype (雏形), connects to a smart phone app via Bluetooth. It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors. It comes with an anti-theft alarm to prevent someone carrying it away when you’re not looking and it has a backup battery that you can use to charge all your devices. “It can follow and carry things for people around while communicating with their smart phone, and avoiding obstacles,” explained Alex Libman, founder of NUA Robotics. “We’re combining sensor network, computer vision, and robotics. So if you download our app, press the follow-me button, the luggage recognizes the specific user and knows to follow and communicate.” NUA is still testing the device and trying to improve features like speed and customization (定制), but they hope to make the suitcase available to customers in a year’s time. If it proves successful, they want to use the Bluetooth pairing technology to automate lots of other devices, like shopping carts at the supermarket. These devices are especially meant to be useful to the physically disabled and elderly. “Any object can be smart and robotic,” Libman said, “We want to bring robots into everyday life.” The Israeli tech company made it clear that the finished product will look just like a regular suitcase. They’re planning to partner with a carry-on luggage maker, since the device(设备) that makes it “smart” weighs just 2.5 pounds and can be fitted on old-fashion luggage. With NUA’s smart suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage isn’t a burden. But how their invention will handle difficult obstacles like stairs? It will be interesting to wait. 12. Why can this carry-on suitcase follow you? A. Because there is a camera sensor inside. B. Because there exists an anti-theft alarm. C. Because it can recognize your smell. D. Because a battery plays a key part. 13. According to the passage, the “smart” suitcase _______. A. can go everywhere B. is on sale now C. can make our hands free during traveling D. was designed by Alex Libman 14. What can we learn about NUA? A. It is an Israeli tech company producing mobile phones. B. It has improved the features of the device. C. It will make the suitcase available to customers in a month. D. It wants to bring more smart and robotic devices into everyday life. 15. Where does the article probably come from? A. A text-book. B. A website. C. An advertisement. D. An entertainment Program. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recycling(回收利用) has become more and more important in our efforts to protect the environment. While you may work hard to group, reuse, and repurpose, it can be sad when your efforts seem fruitless because of your neighbors’ carelessness.___16___However, using these ways can help encourage your neighbors to take action: ·Make recycling easy: add bins(垃圾桶) to your area. The best way to get people to do something is to make it easy for them. Place recycling bins next to trash cans in busy areas such as parks and parking lots. Try using bins with different colors.___17___Check with your local disposal service; they may offer free bins to your neighbors and regular pickup services. ·___18___ Organize an activity to bring the community together while teaching them about the advantages of recycling. Explain how developing these small habits can help our planet. Try creating clear rules explaining local rules to homes and businesses. This can help neighbors who are unsure about which materials they can recycle or how to group them properly. ·Reward(奖励) people who recycle. To encourage participation(参与), offer rewards for recycling efforts. Organize a friendly competition between neighborhoods or streets, and record recycling rates over a month. Encourage teams to collect lights, plastic bottles, glass bottles, and jars. To increase the competition, create a leaderboard that’s updated weekly and shown to the community.___19___ ·Start small, make a big difference.___20___Start with one or two of these ideas and build from there. As more people join, your community’s influence will grow. Together, we can create cleaner neighborhoods and a healthier planet. A. Educate your community. B. Remember, changing habits takes time. C. Reward the area with the most people recycling. D. A good habit can lead to a more successful life. E. This can keep participants encouraged throughout the month. F. It helps your neighbors quickly know where to put different wastes. G. Getting your community to understand why we should recycle isn’t simple. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I lost my job in early 2025. At first, I thought it was the end of the world, since so much of my identity (身份) had been tied to ____21____. For years, I had lived at a fast pace (节奏), working late, missing meals, and treating every small task ____22____ as if it were the most important thing. I believed the harder I worked, the more ____23____ I was. I thought I would work in this company forever. Then came the ____24____ news — I was out of work. Luckily, I had a supportive family and didn’t ____25____ to find a new job at once. Even with that ____26____, I could not relax. I still woke up early, felt ashamed for resting, and even ____27____ the pressure (压力) that once drove me forward. One afternoon, however, something ____28____. I picked up my daughter from school, and instead of ____29____, we walked home slowly. There was no plan to follow. For the first time in years, I noticed our steps, and even the noise of traffic seemed ____30____. In the following weeks, we kept walking. I even ____31____ reading books, which I never had time to do. Now, I’m making time for the parts of myself I’d quietly ____32____. Now, cooking becomes something I ____33____ rather than a task to “get done” by 6:15 p. m. I finally ____34____ the sentence — cooking is love made visible (可视的). Losing my job has given ____35____, family and myself back to me. And I know: work matters, but life comes first. 21. A. work B. family C. school D. society 22. A. differently B. seriously C. fairly D. secretly 23. A. worried B. tired C. comfortable D. successful 24. A. similar B. unnecessary C. unexpected D. possible 25. A. agree B. forget C. fail D. need 26. A. advantage B. standard C. advice D. doubt 27. A. feared B. avoided C. missed D. recorded 28. A. returned B. changed C. increased D. remained 29. A. rushing B. hiding C. waiting D. talking 30. A. boring B. peaceful C. natural D. strange 31. A. stopped B. continued C. suggested D. started 32. A. thought of B. looked for C. left behind D. depended on 33. A. enjoy B. mention C. refuse D. remember 34. A. cancel B. check C. rewrite D. understand 35. A. duty B. time C. pride D. trust 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Over 100 expats (侨民) from 40 countries gathered in Beijing’ s Chaoyang District to explore traditional Chinese culture through the practice of tai chi, also known ____36____ taijiquan. Wang Shiting, Secretary of the Party Committee at China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU), noted that tai chi, ____37____ form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), has become a cultural bridge ____38____ connects people from different countries. “We are delighted to see tai chi lovers worldwide ____39____ (enthusiastic) practicing in communities, parks, sporting venues and other places, with tai chi gaining increasing ____40____ (admire) from people across the globe,” Wang added. Her remarks ____41____ (deliver) at the Taijiquan Salon for Diplomats in China. The event, held in Beijing, was co-hosted by CFAU, the Wushu Administration Center of the General Administration of Sport of China (GASC), Asia Pacific Daily, and the Foreign Affairs Office of Chaoyang District. Zhang Yuping, Director of the Wushu Sports Management Center, expressed hopes for collaboration with countries around the world ____42____ (advance) wushu culture and realize the vision of “building friendship through martial arts and achieving shared harmony”, ____43____ (declare) that tai chi may appear simple but is actually highly challenging ____44____ requires profound inner focus and discipline. She also expressed her hope that such events encourage friendly cooperation and help to ____45____ (deep) mutual (相互的) understanding. During the event, participants moved outdoors to practice tai chi together. Many said they had learned a lot from the experience. 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节　(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的好友Peter将作为交换生来你校学习，他来信询问你们每天的学习生活是如何安排的。请你给他写封回信，内容包括： (1)作息时间；(2)课程设置；(3)课余生活。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Peter, I’m glad that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节　(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I faced a tight budget when I was nine. On November Ist, I used up most of the money I saved. With a small amount of pocket money left before Christmas I didn’t have enough to buy presents for the family. I was seriously considering going to my dad and asking for an advance on the next year’s pocket money, so I could at least buy gifts for my family members. But then, one evening, I was sitting in my room reading advertisements in the back of a magazine. Several greeting-card companies were telling us how people could make money by selling their cards and stationery (文具). Normally, I would have passed right over the ads, but this time my situation was so difficult that I felt I had nothing to lose. The ad that attracted me most was one by a well-known greeting-card company in my nation, whose products were of high quality. With my parents’ help, I contacted the company, although they preferred adults or older kids to advertise their products. After my sincere request, they agreed to give me, a nine-year-old boy, a chance. My sales materials arrived within the week. I had expected something small and neat, but the package looked like a dinosaur’s shoebox it was close to three feet long and nearly a foot wide, full of stuff. There was a thick binder (活页夹) containing a complete selection of the cards and some writing paper, which I would be selling for around $3 per box. Although my parents supported my try to make money by myself, they had little confidence in my success; after all, instead of an outgoing kid, I was somewhat shy. However, I was determined to have a try to challenge myself. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Wasting no time, I set off and knocked on doors in my neighborhood. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eventually, I earned over $20, a large sum of money for a 9-year-old kid in 1954. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语期中考试 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many people will visit New York for free? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 2. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. See Mr Smith. B. Check the letter. C. Type the letter again. 3. What’s wrong with Jane? A. She misses her home very much. B. She hasn’t received her mother’s letter. C. She is worried about her mother’s health. 4. What does the man want to do? A. Learn to play baseball. B. Organise a baseball team. C. Find a baseball player. 5. What does Susan mean? A. She had a date then. B. She will put off the meeting. C. She didn’t have time to prepare the speech. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman come to see Rick? A. To say goodbye. B. To ask for advice. C. To invite him to her home. 7. Which country would the woman like to visit? A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The popularity of English. B. The study pressure on students. C.Attitudes towards learning foreign languages. 9. What percentage of students are forced to learn a foreign language? A. About 21%. B. About 27%. C. About 35%. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the room like? A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new. 11. What will be arranged first? A The chairs B. The bed. C. The dressing table. 12. Where win the chairs be put? A. Close to the window. B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table. 听第9段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist. 14. Where is the bank? A. Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the museum. C. At the end of the road. 15. What advice does the man give to the woman? A. Eating less chocolate. B. Keeping the table clean. C. Watching out for the traffic. 16. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why did Murphy go to a doctor? A. He thought his wife was deaf. B. He wanted to get his hearing back. C. He couldn’t make himself understood. 18. What did the doctor tell Murphy to do? A Stand about 15 metres from his wife. B. Ask his wife some serious questions. C. Talk to his wife at different distances. 19. What was his wife doing when Murphy got back home? A. Watching TV. B. Cooking. C. Setting the table. 20. How many times did Murphy ask his wife the same question? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Paris has a fantastic collection of cafes, whether you need a cozy spot or a cup of coffee. Here are some of the best places I discovered when I was sent to the branch in Paris to cover an event. Groundstate Café Sitting in the heart of the city, Groundstate Café is always recommended by news reporters. You can easily enjoy a care-free day with a book and a cup of coffee. Groundstate is a popular spot for artists because of the ancient paintings collected by the shop owner. The waiters are always ready to help you. Le Procope Located on a downtown street, Le Procope is famous for its enthusiastic service and delicious snacks. Office workers always chat with their friends and have fun with their colleagues. You can enjoy the fresh air and sunshine because they only have seats outdoors. As a result, the owner only runs the shop during the warm seasons. Coutume Café Situated in the city centre, Coutume Café is popular among businessmen to meet their clients. The cafe promotes a life of luxury with fantastic decoration and comfortable chairs. Waiters who are highly educated and elegant can help visitors choose the right type of coffee. Motors This recently-opened coffee shop is located in the countryside. They sell delicious local desserts. The waitresses there are helpful and friendly. Some of them are college students who take part-time jobs during weekends. It is also a perfect shopping market for people to buy some coffee products and taste some local delicacies. I am sure that I will bring some products to my colleagues when I return. 1. Which place attracts art lovers? A. Le Procope. B. Groundstate Café. C. Countume Café D. Motors. 2. What do Le Procope and Motors have in common? A. They have a long history. B. They both offer tasty food. C. They are located downtown. D. They are open all year round. 3. What does the writer probably do? A. A French artist. B. A famous cook. C. A waitress in Cafe. D. A news reporter. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在巴黎很棒的几所咖啡店。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Groundstate Café部分中的“Groundstate is a popular spot for artists because of the ancient paintings collected by the shop owner.（由于店主收藏的古画，Groundstate是艺术家们喜爱的地方。）”可知，Groundstate Café吸引艺术爱好者。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Le Procope部分中的“Le Procope is famous for its enthusiastic service and delicious snacks.（Le Procope以其热情的服务和美味的小吃而闻名。）”以及Motors部分中的“They sell delicious local desserts.（他们出售美味的当地甜点。）”可知，Le Procope和Motors的共同之处在于它们都提供美味的食物。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Here are some of the best places I discovered when I was sent to the branch in Paris to cover an event.（以下是我被派往巴黎分公司报道一个活动时发现的一些最好的地方。）”可知，作者需要去报道一场活动，推断出他是一名新闻记者。故选D。 B Toronto-based artist Ava Roth is unlike other cooperative artists: instead of working with people, she works with bees. As a painter, embroiderer (刺绣师) and mixed-media artist, she has spent the past decade experimenting with the unique medium of honeycomb (蜂巢). In her latest collection, Roth employs the help of local honeybees to create amazing pieces that perfectly represent the co-existence of human beings and nature. Her works combine various man-made materials with the complex pattern of a raw honeycomb. During the cooperation, Roth’s part of work comes in the form of art picture hung in embroidery circles. Using her mastery of embroidery techniques, she creates designs with thread while including locally found materials, such as wood, plants and horsehair. After she arranges these elements to her liking, the bees come in to add their touch. Roth then attaches the circle to beekeeping frames and places it in a bee box. Over time, thousands of bees fill the frame with honeycomb, changing the piece into its final, fascinating form. The artistic cooperation between the honeybees and Roth’s creativity results in a unique and original work of art. Her direct cooperation with bees is just one aspect of her work. Roth also uses honeycomb in other collections, including sewn paintings, embroideries, and works on paper. In her work, Roth integrates the theme of the human relationship to the natural world, reflecting on how people shape nature to meet their needs and imaging a more beautiful outcome of our encounter. With the role honeybees play in pollinating many of the world’s crops, the species is vital to food production. Despite their essential duty, honeybee populations have been facing a growing decline worldwide, caused by factors such as climate change, habitat loss and pesticides. Roth raises awareness of this extraordinary species’ depopulation through her unique practice, exhibiting their exceptional architectural abilities and essential role in human life. 4. What is special about Ava Roth’s artistic practice? A. She focuses on the theme of nature. B. She employs bees to create artworks. C. She doesn’t cooperate with other artists. D. She only uses natural materials for her art. 5. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3? A. The design of different elements. B. The complex results of art making. C. The difficulty of bonding with bees. D. The unique process of art creation. 6. What can we know about Roth’s work from the text? A. It highlights the exploration of nature. B. It reflects on how nature influences people. C. It advocates the harmony between man and nature. D. It aims to solve the issue of honeybee depopulation. 7. Which of the following best describes the impact of Roth’s practice? A. Far-reaching. B. Unidentifiable. C. Short-lived. D. Flexible. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍多伦多艺术家艾娃·罗斯与蜜蜂合作创作艺术作品及其环保意义。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Toronto-based artist Ava Roth is unlike other cooperative artists: instead of working with people, she works with bees. As a painter, embroiderer (刺绣师) and mixed-media artist, she has spent the past decade experimenting with the unique medium of honeycomb (蜂巢). (多伦多艺术家艾娃·罗斯不同于其他合作艺术家：她不与人合作，而是与蜜蜂合作。作为画家、刺绣师和混合媒体艺术家，她在过去十年中一直尝试用蜂巢这种独特的媒介进行创作。)”可知，她艺术实践的特殊性在于利用蜜蜂参与艺术创作。故选B项。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“During the cooperation, Roth’s part of work comes in the form of art picture hung in embroidery circles. Using her mastery of embroidery techniques, she creates designs with thread while including locally found materials, such as wood, plants and horsehair. After she arranges these elements to her liking, the bees come in to add their touch. Roth then attaches the circle to beekeeping frames and places it in a bee box. Over time, thousands of bees fill the frame with honeycomb, changing the piece into its final, fascinating form. (在合作过程中，罗斯的工作以悬挂在刺绣圈中的艺术画形式开始。她运用精湛的刺绣技巧，用线设计图案，并融入当地材料，如木材、植物和马毛。在按自己的喜好排列好这些元素后，蜜蜂开始参与创作。随后，罗斯将绣圈固定在养蜂框架上，并放入蜂箱。随着时间的推移，成千上万的蜜蜂用蜂巢填满框架，将作品变成最终迷人的形态。)”可知，该段详细阐述了她与蜜蜂合作创作艺术品的完整流程，突出其独特的创作过程。故选D项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In her work, Roth integrates the theme of the human relationship to the natural world, reflecting on how people shape nature to meet their needs and imagining a more beautiful outcome of our encounter. (在作品中，罗斯融入了人类与自然世界关系的主题，反思人们如何塑造自然以满足自身需求，并想象我们与自然相遇的更美好结果。)”可知，她的作品核心在于倡导人类与自然和谐共处的理念。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Roth raises awareness of this extraordinary species’ depopulation through her unique practice, exhibiting their exceptional architectural abilities and essential role in human life. (罗斯通过独特的实践提高了人们对这一特殊物种数量减少的认识，展示了它们卓越的构建能力和在人类生活中的重要作用。)”可知，她的艺术实践通过视觉化的创作，引发人们对蜜蜂生态价值的长期关注，产生了深远的影响。故选A项。 C Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. When fruits and vegetables are picked from plants, they still do things like “breathing”, and over time, their vitamins start to break down. That’s just how nature works. Before fruits and vegetables get to supermarkets or local markets, they have to be carried, stored, and then finally brought to people’s homes. This whole trip often takes a long time, and during this period, their vitamins slowly disappear. But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -8℃．At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. 8. What does the underlined word “nutritious” in the first paragraph mean? A. Popular. B. Healthy. C. Beautiful. D. Delicious. 9. What do we know about picked fruits and vegetables? A. They begin to protect peels. B. They stop breathing quickly. C. Temperatures affect their vitamins. D. Sellers care about their appearance. 10. What do experts and scientists find about frozen produce? A. They lose vitamins once cooked. B. They are more helpful to humans. C. They have more types of vitamins. D. They are delicious for a short time. 11. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality? B. Frozen Food: Less Safe Than Fresh? C. Storing Vegetables: Tips for Freezing. D. Markets: Selling More Frozen Foods. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比冷冻与新鲜果蔬的维生素保留情况及引用专家研究，说明冷冻果蔬与新鲜果蔬在营养价值上差异不大，反驳了“冷冻果蔬质量更低”的观点。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章第一段“Many people think that because freezing (冰冻) and then unfreezing food will break down vitamins (维生素), frozen vegetables and fruits must be less nutritious than fresh ones. (许多人认为，因为冷冻然后解冻食物会破坏维生素，所以冷冻蔬菜和水果一定比新鲜的蔬菜和水果营养少。)”可知，人们认为冷冻会破坏维生素，所以觉得冷冻蔬果不如新鲜蔬果有营养，即健康，故nutritious意思是“有营养的 / 营养丰富的”，即是健康的。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段“But for frozen fruits and vegetables, right after they’re picked, they will be quickly frozen at -18℃．At this temperature, the “breathing” almost stops, and tiny living things can’t grow. Freezing helps keep vitamins in fruits and vegetables safe — it doesn’t hurt them, and it might even help. (但是对于冷冻水果和蔬菜来说，在采摘后，它们会立即在-18℃下快速冷冻。在这个温度下，“呼吸”几乎停止，微小的生物无法生长。冷冻有助于保护水果和蔬菜中的维生素——它不会损害它们，甚至可能有所帮助。)”可知，温度会影响采摘后的蔬果的维生素。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段“Experts from the U.S. Department of Agriculture looked at common things in fruits and vegetables, such as vitamin C, B vitamins, polyphenols, and carotenoids. They checked products sold in markets and found that while frozen and fresh vegetables might have small differences in some things, overall, they’re not that different. In fact, sometimes frozen fruits and vegetables keep more of these vitamins than fresh ones do. Scientists from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK studied 37 kinds of food and found that both frozen green beans and fresh green beans have high levels of beta carotene after being cooked. (美国农业部的专家研究了水果和蔬菜中的常见物质，如维生素C、B族维生素、多酚和类胡萝卜素。他们检查了市场上销售的产品，发现虽然冷冻蔬菜和新鲜蔬菜在某些方面可能存在微小差异，但总体来说，它们并没有太大不同。事实上，有时候冷冻水果和蔬菜比新鲜的水果和蔬菜保留更多的维生素。英国谢菲尔德哈勒姆大学的科学家研究了37种食物，发现冷冻青豆和新鲜青豆在煮熟后都含有高水平的β-胡萝卜素。)”可知，专家和科学家发现冷冻产品对人类更有帮助。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章最后一段“For these reasons, international health groups say that both frozen fruits and vegetables and fresh ones are acceptable. The old idea that “frozen fruits and vegetables are low quality” is no longer true. (基于这些原因，国际健康组织表示，冷冻水果和蔬菜以及新鲜水果和蔬菜都是可以接受的。“冷冻水果和蔬菜质量低劣”的旧观念不再正确。)”结合文章主要探讨了冷冻蔬果与新鲜蔬果在营养方面的对比，指出冷冻蔬果并不一定比新鲜蔬果营养少，国际健康组织也认为两者都是可接受的。可知，A选项“Frozen vs. Fresh: Similar Quality?（冷冻与新鲜：质量相似吗？）”最符合文章标题。故选A。 D Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past. Designed by an Israeli company NUA Robotics, this “smart” suitcase will follow you everywhere you go. The carry-on suitcase, currently a prototype (雏形), connects to a smart phone app via Bluetooth. It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors. It comes with an anti-theft alarm to prevent someone carrying it away when you’re not looking and it has a backup battery that you can use to charge all your devices. “It can follow and carry things for people around while communicating with their smart phone, and avoiding obstacles,” explained Alex Libman, founder of NUA Robotics. “We’re combining sensor network, computer vision, and robotics. So if you download our app, press the follow-me button, the luggage recognizes the specific user and knows to follow and communicate.” NUA is still testing the device and trying to improve features like speed and customization (定制), but they hope to make the suitcase available to customers in a year’s time. If it proves successful, they want to use the Bluetooth pairing technology to automate lots of other devices, like shopping carts at the supermarket. These devices are especially meant to be useful to the physically disabled and elderly. “Any object can be smart and robotic,” Libman said, “We want to bring robots into everyday life.” The Israeli tech company made it clear that the finished product will look just like a regular suitcase. They’re planning to partner with a carry-on luggage maker, since the device(设备) that makes it “smart” weighs just 2.5 pounds and can be fitted on old-fashion luggage. With NUA’s smart suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage isn’t a burden. But how their invention will handle difficult obstacles like stairs? It will be interesting to wait. 12. Why can this carry-on suitcase follow you? A. Because there is a camera sensor inside. B. Because there exists an anti-theft alarm. C. Because it can recognize your smell. D. Because a battery plays a key part. 13. According to the passage, the “smart” suitcase _______. A. can go everywhere B. is on sale now C. can make our hands free during traveling D. was designed by Alex Libman 14. What can we learn about NUA? A. It is an Israeli tech company producing mobile phones. B. It has improved the features of the device. C. It will make the suitcase available to customers in a month. D. It wants to bring more smart and robotic devices into everyday life. 15. Where does the article probably come from? A. A text-book. B. A website. C. An advertisement. D. An entertainment Program. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能手提箱功能及发展前景。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors.(它有一个内置的摄像头传感器，可以“看到”你，并在机场地板等平坦的地面上跟着你)”可知，这个手提箱能跟着你是因为它里面有一个摄像头传感器。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past.(多亏了这款新的免提手提行李箱，携带沉重的行李可能很快就会成为过去)”以及第二段中“It has a built-in camera sensor (传感器) that can “see” you and follow you around on flat surfaces like airport floors.(它有一个内置的摄像头传感器，可以“看到”你，并在机场地板等平坦的地面上跟着你)”可知，这个“智能”手提箱能让我们的双手在旅行中解放出来。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第四段中“If it proves successful, they want to use the Bluetooth pairing technology to automate lots of other devices, like shopping carts at the supermarket. These devices are especially meant to be useful to the physically disabled and elderly. “Any object can be smart and robotic,” Libman said, “We want to bring robots into everyday life.”(如果它被证明是成功的，他们想使用蓝牙配对技术来实现许多其他设备的自动化，比如超市的购物车。这些设备对残疾人和老年人尤其有用。Libman说：“任何物体都可以是智能的和机器人化的，我们想把机器人带入日常生活。”)”可推知，NUA想把更多的智能和机器人设备带入日常生活。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第一段的“Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past. Designed by an Israeli company NUA Robotics, this “smart” suitcase will follow you everywhere you go.(多亏了这款全新的免提手提行李箱，携带沉重的行李可能很快就会成为过去。这款“智能”手提箱由以色列公司NUA Robotics设计，无论你走到哪里，它都会跟着你)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了以色列一家公司NUA Robotics设计的一款“智能”手提箱，它能跟着人走，并且有防盗报警和备用电池等功能。这篇文章最有可能来自一个介绍科技产品的网站。因为文章内容更像是对一款新科技产品的介绍和评价，而不是来自教科书、广告或娱乐节目。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recycling(回收利用) has become more and more important in our efforts to protect the environment. While you may work hard to group, reuse, and repurpose, it can be sad when your efforts seem fruitless because of your neighbors’ carelessness.___16___However, using these ways can help encourage your neighbors to take action: ·Make recycling easy: add bins(垃圾桶) to your area. The best way to get people to do something is to make it easy for them. Place recycling bins next to trash cans in busy areas such as parks and parking lots. Try using bins with different colors.___17___Check with your local disposal service; they may offer free bins to your neighbors and regular pickup services. ·___18___ Organize an activity to bring the community together while teaching them about the advantages of recycling. Explain how developing these small habits can help our planet. Try creating clear rules explaining local rules to homes and businesses. This can help neighbors who are unsure about which materials they can recycle or how to group them properly. ·Reward(奖励) people who recycle. To encourage participation(参与), offer rewards for recycling efforts. Organize a friendly competition between neighborhoods or streets, and record recycling rates over a month. Encourage teams to collect lights, plastic bottles, glass bottles, and jars. To increase the competition, create a leaderboard that’s updated weekly and shown to the community.___19___ ·Start small, make a big difference.___20___Start with one or two of these ideas and build from there. As more people join, your community’s influence will grow. Together, we can create cleaner neighborhoods and a healthier planet. A. Educate your community. B. Remember, changing habits takes time. C. Reward the area with the most people recycling. D. A good habit can lead to a more successful life. E. This can keep participants encouraged throughout the month. F. It helps your neighbors quickly know where to put different wastes. G. Getting your community to understand why we should recycle isn’t simple. 【答案】16. G 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了回收利用对环境保护愈发重要，但邻居的疏忽可能让个人努力收效甚微，进而详细给出了四种鼓励邻居参与回收的具体方法，帮助社区共同践行环保。 【16题详解】 根据上文“While you may work hard to group, reuse, and repurpose, it can be sad when your efforts seem fruitless because of your neighbors’ carelessness(尽管你可能会努力进行分类、再利用和重新利用，但由于邻居的粗心大意，你的努力似乎毫无结果，这会让人感到难过)”以及下文“However, using these ways can help encourage your neighbors to take action(然而，使用这些方法可以帮助鼓励你的邻居采取行动)”可知，上文提到努力无果会让人难过，下文说用一些方法能鼓励邻居行动，说明让邻居理解为什么要回收利用并不简单，与G项“Getting your community to understand why we should recycle isn’t simple(让你的社区理解我们为什么要回收利用并不简单)”表达的含义一致，故选G项。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Place recycling bins next to trash cans in busy areas such as parks and parking lots. Try using bins with different colors.(在公园和停车场等繁忙区域，在垃圾桶旁边放置回收箱。尝试使用不同颜色的回收箱)”可知，这里说的是放置回收箱并使用不同颜色的回收箱，可推理出这样做的好处是能让邻居快速知道不同垃圾该放哪里，与F项“It helps your neighbors quickly know where to put different wastes(它能帮助你的邻居快速知道把不同的垃圾放在哪里)”表达的意思一致，故选F项。 【18题详解】 根据下文“Organize an activity to bring the community together while teaching them about the advantages of recycling. Explain how developing these small habits can help our planet(组织一个活动，把社区的人聚集在一起，同时向他们传授回收利用的好处。解释养成这些小习惯如何能帮助我们的地球)”可知，这里说的是通过组织活动向社区的人传授回收利用的好处，也就是对社区进行教育，与A项“Educate your community(教育你的社区)”表达的含义一致，故选A项。 【19题详解】 根据上文“To encourage participation (参与), offer rewards for recycling efforts. Organize a friendly competition between neighborhoods or streets, and record recycling rates over a month. Encourage teams to collect lights, plastic bottles, glass bottles, and jars. To increase the competition, create a leaderboard that’s updated weekly and shown to the community.(为了鼓励参与，对回收利用的努力给予奖励。组织邻里或街道之间的友好竞赛，并记录一个月的回收率。鼓励团队收集电灯、塑料瓶、玻璃瓶和罐子。为了增加竞争性，创建一个每周更新并向社区展示的排行榜)”可知，这里说的是组织竞赛并创建排行榜，这样做能在这个月里一直鼓励参与者，与E项“This can keep participants encouraged throughout the month.(这可以让参与者在整个月里都受到鼓励)”表达的意思一致，故选E项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Start small, make a big difference(从小事做起，产生大影响)”以及下文“Start with one or two of these ideas and build from there. As more people join, your community’s influence will grow(从这些想法中的一两个开始，然后在此基础上发展。随着越来越多的人加入，你们社区的影响力将会增强)”可知，这里说的是从小事做起，因为改变习惯需要时间，所以要慢慢来，与B项“Remember, changing habits takes time(记住，改变习惯需要时间)”表达的含义一致，故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I lost my job in early 2025. At first, I thought it was the end of the world, since so much of my identity (身份) had been tied to ____21____. For years, I had lived at a fast pace (节奏), working late, missing meals, and treating every small task ____22____ as if it were the most important thing. I believed the harder I worked, the more ____23____ I was. I thought I would work in this company forever. Then came the ____24____ news — I was out of work. Luckily, I had a supportive family and didn’t ____25____ to find a new job at once. Even with that ____26____, I could not relax. I still woke up early, felt ashamed for resting, and even ____27____ the pressure (压力) that once drove me forward. One afternoon, however, something ____28____. I picked up my daughter from school, and instead of ____29____, we walked home slowly. There was no plan to follow. For the first time in years, I noticed our steps, and even the noise of traffic seemed ____30____. In the following weeks, we kept walking. I even ____31____ reading books, which I never had time to do. Now, I’m making time for the parts of myself I’d quietly ____32____. Now, cooking becomes something I ____33____ rather than a task to “get done” by 6:15 p. m. I finally ____34____ the sentence — cooking is love made visible (可视的). Losing my job has given ____35____, family and myself back to me. And I know: work matters, but life comes first. 21. A. work B. family C. school D. society 22. A. differently B. seriously C. fairly D. secretly 23. A. worried B. tired C. comfortable D. successful 24. A. similar B. unnecessary C. unexpected D. possible 25. A. agree B. forget C. fail D. need 26. A. advantage B. standard C. advice D. doubt 27. A. feared B. avoided C. missed D. recorded 28. A. returned B. changed C. increased D. remained 29. A. rushing B. hiding C. waiting D. talking 30. A. boring B. peaceful C. natural D. strange 31. A. stopped B. continued C. suggested D. started 32. A. thought of B. looked for C. left behind D. depended on 33 A. enjoy B. mention C. refuse D. remember 34. A. cancel B. check C. rewrite D. understand 35. A. duty B. time C. pride D. trust 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在2025年初失业后，经历了一段时间的迷茫和压力，但最终通过与家人共度时光和重新发现自我，找到了生活的真谛，明白了工作虽然重要，但生活才是第一位的。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我以为这是世界末日，因为我的身份在很大程度上与工作联系在一起。A. work工作；B. family家庭；C. school学校；D. society社会。根据前文“I lost my job in early 2025. At first, I thought it was the end of the world”可知，工作对作者来说非常重要，因为自己的身份与它紧密相连。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我一直过着快节奏的生活，工作到很晚，错过吃饭，认真对待每一件小事，好像它是最重要的事情。A. differently不同地；B. seriously认真地；C. fairly公平地；D. secretly秘密地。根据后文“as if it were the most important thing”可知，作者认为工作是最重要的事情，所以对待工作中每一件小事都非常认真。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我相信我工作越努力，就越成功。A. worried担心的；B. tired疲倦的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. successful成功的。根据前文“it were the most important thing”和“I believed the harder I worked”可知，作者很重视工作，因为努力工作会带来成功。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后传来了意想不到的消息——我失业了。A. similar相似的；B. unnecessary不必要的；C. unexpected意外的；D. possible可能的。根据前文“I thought I would work in this company forever”和后文“I was out of work”可知，作者没有想过自己会失业，这是意料之外的事情。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我有一个支持我的家庭，不需要马上找到新工作。A. agree同意；B. forget忘记；C. fail失败；D. need需要。根据前文“I had a supportive family”和“find a new job at once”可知，有家庭的支持，所以作者不需要立刻找到新工作。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使有这样的优势，我也无法放松。A. advantage优势；B. standard标准；C. advice建议；D. doubt怀疑。根据前文“Luckily, I had a supportive family and didn’t ____ to find a new job at once. ”可知，尽管作者失业了，但因为家庭的支持，所以不需要立刻找新工作，这是他的优势。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仍然起得很早，为休息感到羞愧，甚至怀念曾经推动我前进的压力。A. feared害怕；B. avoided避免；C. missed想念；D. recorded记录。根据前文“felt ashamed for resting”和后文“the pressure (压力) that once drove me forward”可知，作者为休息感到羞愧，会怀念曾经的压力。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，一天下午，事情发生了变化。A. returned返回；B. changed改变；C. increased增加；D. remained保持。前文提到作者是工作狂，为休息感到羞愧，怀念曾经的压力，结合句中“One afternoon, however, something...”和后文“For the first time in years, I noticed our steps”可推知，现在情况发生了变化。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我去学校接女儿，没有匆匆忙忙，而是慢慢地走回家。A. rushing冲；B. hiding隐藏；C. waiting等待；D. talking谈话。根据前文“instead of”和后文“we walked home slowly”可知，作者没有匆匆忙忙，而是慢慢地走回家。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我第一次注意到我们的脚步，甚至觉得交通噪音也很平静。A. boring无聊的；B. peaceful平静的；C. natural自然的；D. strange奇怪的。根据前文“we walked home slowly. There was no plan to follow”和“For the first time in years, I noticed our steps”可知，作者放慢了脚步，开始注意到生活中的细节，感受到平静。故选B项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几周里，我们一直走着。我甚至开始读书，以前我从来没有时间这样做。A. stopped停止；B. continued继续；C. suggested建议；D. started开始。根据后文“reading books, which I never had time to do”可知，作者以前没有时间，现在开始读书。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如今，我正为那些曾被自己悄然遗忘的自我碎片重新留出时光。A. thought of想起；B. looked for寻找；C. left behind忘记，遗忘；D. depended on依靠。根据前文“In the following weeks, we kept walking. I even ____ reading books, which I never had time to do.”和后文“Now, I’m making time”可知，作者现在开始做以前没有时间做的事情，开始找回被遗忘的那部分自己。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，烹饪成了我喜欢的事情，而不是下午6点15分“完成”的任务。A. enjoy喜欢；B. mention提到；C. refuse拒绝；D. remember记得。根据后文“rather than a task to “get done” by 6:15 p. m.”可知，作者开始喜欢烹饪，而不把它当作任务。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于理解了这句话——烹饪是爱的可见表达。A. cancel取消；B. check检查；C. rewrite重写；D. understand理解。根据后文“the sentence — cooking is love made visible (可视的)”可知，作者理解了这句话的含义。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：失去工作让我找回了时间、家人和我自己。A. duty责任；B. time时间；C. pride自豪；D. trust信任。根据后文“family and myself back to me”和前文“I’m making time for the parts of myself”可知，作者找回了自己的时间。故选B项。 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Over 100 expats (侨民) from 40 countries gathered in Beijing’ s Chaoyang District to explore traditional Chinese culture through the practice of tai chi, also known ____36____ taijiquan. Wang Shiting, Secretary of the Party Committee at China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU), noted that tai chi, ____37____ form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), has become a cultural bridge ____38____ connects people from different countries. “We are delighted to see tai chi lovers worldwide ____39____ (enthusiastic) practicing in communities, parks, sporting venues and other places, with tai chi gaining increasing ____40____ (admire) from people across the globe,” Wang added. Her remarks ____41____ (deliver) at the Taijiquan Salon for Diplomats in China. The event, held in Beijing, was co-hosted by CFAU, the Wushu Administration Center of the General Administration of Sport of China (GASC), Asia Pacific Daily, and the Foreign Affairs Office of Chaoyang District. Zhang Yuping, Director of the Wushu Sports Management Center, expressed hopes for collaboration with countries around the world ____42____ (advance) wushu culture and realize the vision of “building friendship through martial arts and achieving shared harmony”, ____43____ (declare) that tai chi may appear simple but is actually highly challenging ____44____ requires profound inner focus and discipline. She also expressed her hope that such events encourage friendly cooperation and help to ____45____ (deep) mutual (相互的) understanding. During the event, participants moved outdoors to practice tai chi together. Many said they had learned a lot from the experience. 【答案】36. as 37. a 38. that/ which 39. enthusiastically 40. admiration 41. were delivered 42. to advance 43. declaring 44. and 45. deepen 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了100多位来自40个国家的侨民通过练习太极拳来体验中国文化，强调了太极拳作为文化桥梁的作用及其国际影响力。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：来自40多个国家的100多名侨民齐聚北京朝阳区，通过练习太极（也被称为太极拳）来体验中国传统文化。be known as为固定短语，意为“被称为；作为……而闻名”，此处指太极也被称为太极拳。故填as。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国外交学院党委书记王世廷指出，太极作为一种非物质文化遗产，已成为连接不同国家人民的文化桥梁。form为可数名词单数，泛指“一种非物质文化遗产形式”，且其发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【38题详解】 考查关系代词。句意：中国外交学院党委书记王世廷指出，太极作为一种非物质文化遗产，已成为连接不同国家人民的文化桥梁。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词a cultural bridge，且关系词在从句中作主语，指物。故填that或which。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：“我们欣喜地看到，世界各地的太极爱好者正热情地活跃于社区、公园、体育场馆等地，太极正赢得全球越来越多人的赞赏。”王世廷补充道。空处需填副词作状语修饰动词practicing。故填enthusiastically。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：“我们欣喜地看到，世界各地的太极爱好者正热情地活跃于社区、公园、体育场馆等地，太极正赢得全球越来越多人的赞赏。”王世廷补充道。increasing为形容词，意为“越来越多的；渐增的”，后接名词；该名词同时作gaining的宾语。故填admiration。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。句意： 她的这番话是在驻华外交官太极拳沙龙上说的。分析句子可知，此处需填谓语动词。根据语境可知，句子应用一般过去时；主语Her remarks与动词deliver为被动关系，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为复数形式。故填were delivered。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：国家体育总局武术运动管理中心主任张玉萍表达了与各国合作推广武术文化的愿望，以实现“以武会友、共享和谐”的愿景，并指出太极看似简单，实则极具挑战性，需要高度的内在专注与自律。分析句子可知，此处需填非谓语动词，表示目的，意为“为了推广武术文化”，用动词不定式形式。故填to advance。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：国家体育总局武术运动管理中心主任张玉萍表达了与各国合作推广武术文化的愿望，以实现“以武会友、共享和谐”的愿景，并指出太极看似简单，实则极具挑战性，需要高度的内在专注与自律。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词。逻辑主语Zhang Yuping与动词declare之间为主动关系，现在分词作伴随状语。故填declaring。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：国家体育总局武术运动管理中心主任张玉萍表达了与各国合作推广武术文化的愿望，以实现“以武会友、共享和谐”的愿景，并指出太极看似简单，实则极具挑战性，需要高度的内在专注与自律。分析句子可知，空格前后的“is actually highly challenging”与“requires profound inner focus and discipline”为并列谓语，描述太极的特点，此处需填并列连词。故填and。 45题详解】 考查动词。句意：她还希望通过此类活动促进友好合作，加深相互理解。根据help to可知，此处需填动词原形，表示“加深”。故填deepen。 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节　(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的好友Peter将作为交换生来你校学习，他来信询问你们每天的学习生活是如何安排的。请你给他写封回信，内容包括： (1)作息时间；(2)课程设置；(3)课余生活。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Peter, I’m glad that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student. The daily schedule of Chinese school life is quite different from yours. In our school, the morning classes are from 8 am to 12 pm. Afternoon classes are from 2:30 pm to 5 pm. Chinese, English, math are the major courses with minor courses like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Most of the morning classes are reserved for the major courses. However, our everyday life is not that boring and tiring. We can take many after-class activities and there are many student organizations and clubs that we can join. Thank you for your time if you read down here. Hope it helps. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给好友Peter写封信，告诉他学校每天的学习生活是如何安排的。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 时间表：schedule→time-table 无聊的：boring→tiresome 令人疲倦的：tiring→exhausting 主要的：major→main 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Chinese, English, math are the major courses with minor courses like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. Most of the morning classes are reserved for the major courses. 拓展句：Chinese, English, math are the major courses, for which most of the morning classes are reserved, and there are also minor courses like science, social sciences, music, art, PE, etc. 【点睛】[高分句型1] We can take many after-class activities and there are many student organizations and clubs that we can join.(运用了that引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] Thank you for your time if you read down here. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节　(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I faced a tight budget when I was nine. On November Ist, I used up most of the money I saved. With a small amount of pocket money left before Christmas I didn’t have enough to buy presents for the family. I was seriously considering going to my dad and asking for an advance on the next year’s pocket money, so I could at least buy gifts for my family members. But then, one evening, I was sitting in my room reading advertisements in the back of a magazine. Several greeting-card companies were telling us how people could make money by selling their cards and stationery (文具). Normally, I would have passed right over the ads, but this time my situation was so difficult that I felt I had nothing to lose. The ad that attracted me most was one by a well-known greeting-card company in my nation, whose products were of high quality. With my parents’ help, I contacted the company, although they preferred adults or older kids to advertise their products. After my sincere request, they agreed to give me, a nine-year-old boy, a chance. My sales materials arrived within the week. I had expected something small and neat, but the package looked like a dinosaur’s shoebox it was close to three feet long and nearly a foot wide, full of stuff. There was a thick binder (活页夹) containing a complete selection of the cards and some writing paper, which I would be selling for around $3 per box. Although my parents supported my try to make money by myself, they had little confidence in my success; after all, instead of an outgoing kid, I was somewhat shy. However, I was determined to have a try to challenge myself. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Wasting no time, I set off and knocked on doors in my neighborhood. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eventually, I earned over $20, a large sum of money for a 9-year-old kid in 1954. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Wasting no time, I set off and knocked on doors in my neighborhood. Gathering my courage, I introduced myself as the young representative of the well-known greeting-card company. The initial responses were mixed — some were hesitant, while others were fascinated by the idea of a child engaged in such a venture. As I showcased the high-quality cards and shared the story behind each design, the doubt began to fade away, replaced by genuine interest. Surprisingly, my shy character transformed into enthusiasm, and I found myself engaging in conversations that extended beyond the purpose of sales. Eventually, I earned over $20, a large sum of money for a 9-year-old kid in 1954. The community’s response exceeded my expectations, and the support I received went beyond mere financial transactions. Neighbors were not just buying cards; they were encouraging a young entrepreneur. This unexpected journey into sales not only alleviated my financial concerns for Christmas but also instilled a sense of accomplishment and self-confidence. It broadened my horizons and laid the foundation for a newfound belief in the possibilities that determination and courage could unfold, regardless of age. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。作者九岁的时候预算紧张，没有足够的钱给家人买圣诞礼物。一天他在看杂志的时候发现了一则关于如何卖贺卡和文具赚钱的广告，于是作者在父母的帮助下联系了国内最知名的一家贺卡公司，请求给自己一个机会。作者收到贺卡公司寄来的销售材料后就开始了行动，他挨家挨户地推销产品，获得了不错的反馈。这个经历不仅缓解了作者的财务状况，也让作者产生了成就感和自信心。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由续写第一段首句“我当即出发，敲开了附近的门。”可知，第一段可以描写作者挨家挨户推销贺卡的经历。 ②由续写第二段首句“最终，我赚了20多美元，这对1954年一个9岁的孩子来说是一大笔钱。”可知，第二段可以描写这次经历不仅给作者带来了经济收益，还让作者有了成就感和自信心。 2. 段落续写：作者挨家挨户敲门推销贺卡——最初收到的反应有好有坏——作者后来用认真和敬业的推销态度提高了成功率——作者赚到一笔巨款——这次销售经历给作者不仅带来了经济收益，还有成就感和自信心。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①从事：(be) engaged in/undertake/engage in ②展示：showcase/display/demonstrate ③衰退：fade away/decline/die away ④代替：replace/take the place of ⑤缓解：alleviate/relieve 情绪类 ①对……着迷：be fascinated by/be intrigued by/be hooked on ②真诚的：genuine/sincere ③令人惊讶地：surprisingly/to one’s surprise 【点睛】【高分句型1】As I showcased the high-quality cards and shared the story behind each design, the doubt began to fade away, replaced by genuine interest.(使用了As引导时间状语从句、不定式作宾语、过去分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Surprisingly, my shy character transformed into enthusiasm, and I found myself engaging in conversations that extended beyond the purpose of sales. (使用了and连接并列句、find sb. doing…结构、that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $