人教版必修第一册Unit1-Unit 4主题化词汇学习包 2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试专项词汇复习

人教版必修一Unit3 主题化词汇学习包（主题：运动与健康） 一、主题子场景与词汇功能分类表 子场景 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 1. 运动类型 团队运动 basketball, football, volleyball, rugby, hockey 需多人协作的运动项目 个人运动 running, swimming, cycling, gymnastics, yoga 可独自完成的运动项目 竞技运动 competition, match, race, champion, medal 涉及竞赛及荣誉的词汇 2. 运动装备与场地 装备器械 shoe, jersey, racket, ball, gymnasium, mat 运动时使用的物品及器械 运动场地 playground, stadium, court, pool, track 进行运动的场所 3. 运动感受与效果 身体感受 tired, energetic, strong, flexible, sore 运动后身体的状态变化 健康效果 fit, healthy, lose weight, build muscle, improve 运动对健康的积极影响 4. 健康生活方式 饮食与作息 diet, nutrition, sleep, balance, regular 与健康相关的饮食作息习惯 习惯与态度 habit, active, persist, exercise, effort 保持健康的行为习惯与态度 二、功能例句（高亮目标词） 1. 运动类型 We usually play basketball on the school court after class. She won the race and became the champion of the school sports meet. My favorite individual sport is swimming because it makes me relaxed. 2. 运动装备与场地 He bought a new racket for playing badminton and a jersey with his favorite player's number. The stadium can hold 50,000 people for the football match. You need to wear comfortable shoes when running on the track. 3. 运动感受与效果 After doing yoga every morning, I feel more flexible and energetic. Regular exercise helps him lose weight and build muscle, so he looks very fit. My legs are sore after the long run, but it's worth it for better health. 4. 健康生活方式 A balanced diet with enough nutrition and 8 hours of sleep is important for health. She has a good habit of exercising every day and stays active all the time. We should persist in doing sports, even if it takes a lot of effort. 三、迁移练习（分层设计） （一）基础版·词汇识记 1. 根据中文提示写英文单词 __________（篮球） __________（健康的） __________（体育场） __________（比赛） __________（饮食） 2. 词汇与场景匹配（将词汇填入对应场景框内） 词汇：racket, pool, jersey, track, gymnastics 运动装备：__________、__________ 运动场地/项目：__________、__________、__________ （二）提升版·语境应用 1. 语境选词填空（从方框选单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） win, fit, exercise, tired, improve 1. She __________ the gold medal in the swimming competition last year. 2. Doing morning exercises every day helps __________ my physical condition. 3. After playing football for two hours, all of us felt very __________. 4. He keeps __________ every week to stay __________ and healthy. 2. 句子改写（用指定词汇改写句子，保持句意不变） She likes playing volleyball with her classmates.（用team sport改写）__________ Regular running makes his body strong.（用build muscle改写）__________ 3. 完型填空（阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次）match, stadium, jersey, energetic, improve, effort Yesterday, there was a big football __________ in the city __________. I wore my favorite player's __________ to watch it. The players tried their best with great __________. Their skills really __________ a lot compared to last year. After the match, I felt __________ and decided to practice football more often. （三）挑战版·综合拓展 1. 短文补全（根据上下文填单元词汇，每空一词） My brother is crazy about sports. Every weekend, he goes to the __________ to play basketball with his friends. He has a new __________ and a pair of comfortable sports shoes. Playing basketball not only makes him __________ but also helps him __________ his teamwork skills. He also pays attention to his __________, eating lots of vegetables and fruit. He says sports and a healthy diet are the keys to a happy life. 2. 短文填空（阅读短文，根据首字母提示填写单词，使短文完整通顺） Sports are important for everyone. When you do s__________, you can make your body s__________ and keep f__________. You can choose your favorite sport, like r__________ or s__________. To keep healthy, you also need a balanced d__________ and enough s__________. Remember to p__________ in doing sports, and you'll feel energetic every day. 3. 话题写作（以“My Sports Life”为题，用至少6个单元词汇写100词左右短文） 提示词汇：basketball, exercise, fit, stadium, team, improve, effort ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、迁移练习答案 （一）基础版答案 1. 单词拼写：basketball, healthy, stadium, match, diet 2. 词汇匹配：运动装备：racket, jersey；运动场地/项目：pool, track, gymnastics （二）提升版答案 1. 选词填空：won, improve, tired, exercising, fit 解析：由“last year”可知用过去式“won”；“help do sth”后接动词原形“improve”；“felt”后接形容词“tired”；“keep doing sth”表持续动作，故“exercise”用“exercising”，“stay fit”为固定搭配“保持健康”。 2. 句子改写：(1) She likes playing volleyball, a team sport, with her classmates. (2) Regular running helps him build muscle. 解析：(1)将“volleyball”明确为“team sport”；(2)“build muscle”意为“增强肌肉”，替换“makes his body strong”。 3. 完型填空：match, stadium, jersey, effort, improved, energetic 解析：“football match”为“足球比赛”；“city stadium”是“城市体育场”；“player's jersey”指“球员球衣”；“great effort”表“巨大努力”；“improved”体现技能“提升”；“energetic”符合观赛后的积极感受。 （三）挑战版答案 1. 短文补全：gymnasium/court, ball, strong/fit, improve, diet（答案不唯一，符合语境即可） 解析：“play basketball”常去“gymnasium/court（体育馆/球场）”；篮球运动需“ball（球）”；运动使身体“strong/fit（强壮/健康）”；“improve teamwork skills”为“提升团队合作能力”；“diet（饮食）”与后文“eating vegetables”呼应。 2. 短文填空：sports, strong, fit, running, swimming, diet, sleep, persist 解析：“do sports（做运动）”为固定搭配；“make body strong（使身体强壮）”“keep fit（保持健康）”是运动效果；“running/swimming（跑步/游泳）”为常见运动；“balanced diet（均衡饮食）”“enough sleep（充足睡眠）”是健康要素；“persist in（坚持）”符合运动态度。 3. 话题写作示例：My Sports Life I love sports, and basketball is my favorite. Every afternoon, I play basketball with my team on the school court. We practice hard and put in much effort to improve our skills. Sometimes we watch matches in the stadium to learn from good players. Playing basketball keeps me fit and teaches me teamwork. It makes my life colorful and energetic. I'll keep exercising to stay healthy. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修一Unit4 主题化词汇学习包（主题：自然灾害） 一、主题子场景与词汇功能分类表 子场景 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 1. 灾害类型 气象灾害 typhoon, rainstorm, flood, drought, hurricane 由气象变化引发的灾害 地质灾害 earthquake, volcano, landslide, tsunami, mudslide 由地质运动引发的灾害 2. 预警与应对 预警信号 warning, alarm, signal, forecast, predict 灾害发生前的提示与预测词汇 应对措施 evacuate, shelter, prepare, protect, survive 灾害发生时的应对行为词汇 3. 灾害影响 破坏与损失 destroy, damage, ruin, loss, casualty 灾害造成的负面后果词汇 环境与状况 mess, disaster, emergency, dangerous, trapped 灾害后的环境及处境词汇 4. 救援与重建 救援行动 rescue, help, save, volunteer, donate 灾害后的救助行为词汇 恢复重建 rebuild, recover, restore, reconstruct, normal 灾后恢复正常生活的词汇 二、功能例句（高亮目标词） 1. 灾害类型 A strong typhoon hit the coastal city last night, causing great damage. The earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 shook the area and triggered a small tsunami. Long-term drought has made the farmland dry and unable to grow crops. 2. 预警与应对 The weather station issued a warning about the coming rainstorm this morning. People were advised to evacuate to safe shelters before the flood arrived. Scientists can predict some natural disasters through advanced forecast technology. 3. 灾害影响 The flood destroyed many houses, and the loss of property was huge. After the landslide, several villagers were trapped in the mountains, and the situation was dangerous. The disaster left the town in a mess, with broken roads and fallen trees everywhere. 4. 救援与重建 Volunteers came from all over the country to rescue the victims and donate food and water. It will take several years to rebuild the schools and hospitals damaged by the earthquake. With the help of the government, the local people gradually recovered their normal life. 三、迁移练习（分层设计） （一）基础版·词汇识记 Part1 单词拼写（根据中文提示写英文单词） __________（台风）- 带来强风暴雨的气象灾害 __________（避难所）- 灾害时的安全躲避场所 __________（干旱）- 长期无雨导致的灾害 __________（救援）- 灾害后的救助行动 __________（海啸）- 地震引发的海洋灾害 __________（警告）- 灾害前的提示信号 __________（重建）- 灾后恢复建设行为 __________（破坏）- 灾害造成的损坏结果 __________（被困的）- 灾害中无法脱身的状态 __________（预测）- 提前判断灾害发生 Part2 词义匹配（将单词与对应的中文释义连线） 英文单词 中文释义 evacuate 预测 predict 撤离 donate 捐赠 survive 幸存 damage 损害 1. 根据中文提示补全单词拼写（首字母已给出） t__________（台风）- A strong t__________ will hit the coast tomorrow. s__________（避难所）- People were led to a safe s__________ during the flood. w__________（警告）- The weather station issued a w__________ about the rainstorm. r__________（救援）- Soldiers carried out r__________ work day and night. b__________（重建）- It takes time to r__________ the houses destroyed by the earthquake. 2. 词汇与场景匹配（将词汇填入对应场景框内） 词汇：warning, forecast, rescue, donate, shelter 灾害预警场景：__________、__________ 灾后行动场景：__________、__________、__________ （二）提升版·语境应用 1. 语境选词填空（从方框选单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） destroy, prepare, survive, damage, predict Scientists failed to __________ the sudden earthquake in this area. People should __________ emergency supplies like water and food before a typhoon. The fire __________ most of the building, but luckily all people __________. The storm __________ many windows of the houses near the coast. 2. 句子改写（用指定词汇改写句子，保持句意不变） People left their homes to go to safe places because of the flood.（用evacuate改写）__________ After the disaster, the government helped people build their houses again.（用rebuild改写）__________ 3. 完型填空（阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） warning, shelter, disaster, rescue, damage, normal Last week, a heavy rainstorm caused a flood in our town. The government sent a __________ early, so we went to a temporary __________ in time. The __________ brought some __________ to roads and bridges. After the flood, soldiers came to __________ the trapped people. With everyone's effort, our life returned to __________ soon. （三）挑战版·综合拓展 1. 短文补全（根据上下文填单元词汇，每空一词） When a natural disaster happens, it's important to stay calm. First, pay attention to the __________ from the government and follow the instructions to __________ to a safe place. During the disaster, try to __________ by avoiding dangerous areas. After the disaster, we can join in __________ work or __________ needed things to the victims. Later, people will work together to __________ their homes and lives. 2. 短文填空（阅读短文，根据首字母提示填写单词，使短文完整通顺） Natural disasters can happen suddenly. An e__________ can shake the ground strongly, and a t__________ can bring strong winds and heavy rain. To keep safe, we should learn how to p__________ for them. When a disaster comes, don't panic. If you are t__________, call for help immediately. After the disaster, volunteers and rescuers will try their best to help people r__________ their normal life. We should also donate money or goods to those in need. 3. 话题写作（以“How to Stay Safe During a Typhoon”为题，用至少6个单元词汇写100词左右短文） 提示词汇：warning, evacuate, shelter, prepare, dangerous, safe, damage ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、迁移练习答案 （一）基础版答案 Part1 单词拼写 1. typhoon 2. shelter 3. drought 4. rescue 5. tsunami 6. warning 7. rebuild 8. destroy 9. trapped 10. predict Part2 词义匹配 evacuate-撤离；predict-预测；donate-捐赠；survive-幸存；damage-损害 1. 根据中文提示补全单词拼写（首字母已给出） 1. typhoon 2. shelter 3. warning 4. rescue 5. rebuild 2. 词汇与场景匹配 灾害预警场景：warning, forecast；灾后行动场景：rescue, donate, shelter 1. 单词拼写：earthquake, warning, rescue, flood, rebuild 2. 词汇匹配：气象灾害：hurricane, drought；地质灾害：volcano, tsunami, mudslide （二）提升版答案 1. 选词填空：predict, prepare, destroyed, survived, damaged 解析：“predict the earthquake”意为“预测地震”；“prepare emergency supplies”指“准备应急物资”；由语境可知火灾“destroyed（摧毁）”建筑，人们“survived（幸存）”；“damage windows”表示“损坏窗户”，程度轻于destroy。 2. 句子改写：(1) People evacuated their homes to go to safe places because of the flood. (2) After the disaster, the government helped people rebuild their houses. 解析：(1)“evacuate”直接替换“left their homes to go to safe places”；(2)“rebuild”替换“build...again”，使表达更简洁。 3. 完型填空：warning, shelter, disaster, damage, rescue, normal 解析：“sent a warning”为“发布警告”；“temporary shelter”是“临时避难所”；“the disaster”指代前文洪水；“brought damage”表“造成破坏”；“rescue the trapped people”意为“救援被困人员”；“return to normal”为固定搭配“恢复正常”。 （三）挑战版答案 1. 短文补全：warning, evacuate, survive, rescue, donate, rebuild（答案不唯一，符合语境即可） 解析：“pay attention to the warning”指“关注警告”；“evacuate to a safe place”意为“撤离到安全地方”；“survive”表“幸存”；“join in rescue work”为“参与救援工作”；“donate needed things”指“捐赠所需物品”；“rebuild homes and lives”意为“重建家园和生活”。 2. 短文填空：earthquake, typhoon, prepare, trapped, recover 解析：“earthquake（地震）”“typhoon（台风）”是常见自然灾害；“prepare for”为“为……做准备”；“trapped（被困的）”描述灾害中的处境；“recover their normal life”意为“恢复正常生活”。 3. 话题写作示例：How to Stay Safe During a Typhoon To stay safe during a typhoon, first, follow the government's warning. Before it comes, prepare water, food and flashlights. Don't stay in dangerous places like low-lying areas. If told to evacuate, go to the designated shelter quickly. During the typhoon, stay indoors and avoid windows. After it passes, don't touch fallen power lines. By doing these, we can reduce the risk of damage and keep ourselves safe. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修一Unit5 主题化词汇学习包（主题：音乐） 一、主题子场景与词汇功能分类表 子场景 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 1. 音乐类型与流派 常见类型 classical, pop, rock, jazz, folk, blues 不同风格的音乐类别 特色流派 country, hip-hop, electronic, soul, opera 具有地域或风格特色的音乐 2. 音乐元素与载体 核心元素 rhythm, melody, lyric, beat, tune 构成音乐的基本要素 载体与工具 song, album, concert, radio, instrument 音乐传播及演奏的载体 3. 音乐活动与职业 活动行为 sing, play, perform, compose, record 与音乐相关的动作行为 职业身份 singer, musician, composer, pianist, guitarist 从事音乐行业的人员 4. 音乐感受与评价 情感感受 relaxing, exciting, moving, cheerful, touching 听音乐时的主观感受 评价描述 fantastic, wonderful, popular, classic, meaningful 对音乐作品的评价词汇 二、功能例句（高亮目标词） 1. 音乐类型与流派 She prefers listening to classical music while studying, but her brother likes rock music. This folk song tells a story about the local people's life, and it's very popular in the village. 2. 音乐元素与载体 The melody of this song is catchy, and I can't stop humming the tune. They released their new album last month, and I plan to go to their concert next week. 3. 音乐活动与职业 The musician can play many instruments, such as the piano and the guitar. He wants to compose songs for famous singers when he grows up. 4. 音乐感受与评价 The relaxing jazz music makes me feel calm after a long day of work. This meaningful song has touched many people with its beautiful lyrics. 三、迁移练习（分层设计） （一）基础版·词汇识记 Part1 单词拼写（根据中文提示写英文单词） __________（流行音乐）- 年轻人喜爱的音乐类型 __________（旋律）- 音乐中悦耳的曲调线 __________（歌手）- 演唱歌曲的人 __________（音乐会）- 现场音乐表演的场合 __________（放松的）- 听音乐带来的舒缓感受 __________（吉他手）- 弹奏吉他的音乐从业者 __________（歌词）- 歌曲中的文字内容 __________（古典音乐）- 传统经典的音乐风格 __________（演奏）- 用乐器表演音乐的行为 __________（专辑）- 歌手发行的音乐集合 Part2 词义匹配（将单词与对应的中文释义连线） 英文单词 中文释义 rhythm 作曲者 composer 节奏 perform 民谣 folk 演奏 instrument 乐器 1. 根据中文提示补全单词拼写（首字母已给出） p__________（流行音乐）- Many students are crazy about p__________ music. m__________（旋律）- The m__________ of this song is easy to remember. c__________（音乐会）- We bought tickets for the pop c__________ next Saturday. s__________（歌手）- My favorite s__________ will release a new song next month. i__________（乐器）- He is learning to play an i__________ called the violin. 2. 词汇与场景匹配（将词汇填入对应场景框内） 词汇：album, lyric, concert, guitarist, rhythm 音乐作品场景：__________、__________、__________ 音乐表演场景：__________、__________ （二）提升版·语境应用 1. 语境选词填空（从方框选单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） sing, perform, compose, popular, relaxing The singer will __________ her new song at the music festival this weekend. This __________ piece of music helps me fall asleep quickly every night. He started to __________ songs when he was only 15 years old. Many people like to __________ along with this __________ song. 2. 句子改写（用指定词汇改写句子，保持句意不变） The music has a strong and clear beat.（用rhythm改写）__________ She is good at playing the piano.（用pianist改写）__________ 3. 完型填空（阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） 方框词汇：concert, melody, singer, popular, perform, instrument Last night, I went to a __________ of my favorite __________. He began to __________ his most __________ song. The __________ was so beautiful that everyone listened carefully. He also played an __________ called the harmonica, which surprised all the audience. （三）挑战版·综合拓展 1. 短文补全（根据上下文填单元词汇，每空一词） Music is an important part of our life. There are many kinds of music, such as __________ and __________. When I feel tired, I like listening to __________ music. My brother is a music fan too; he can __________ the guitar well and even wants to __________ his own songs. Last week, we went to a __________ together, and the __________ of the songs made us feel excited. 2. 短文填空（阅读短文，根据首字母提示填写单词，使短文完整通顺） Music can bring people different feelings. A c__________ song can make us happy, while a s__________ song may make us sad. Many m__________ spend years creating good music. They write l__________ and create m__________. We can listen to music on the r__________ or watch music shows. Music connects people from different countries and makes the world more colorful. 3. 话题写作（以“My Favorite Music Type”为题，用至少6个单元词汇写100词左右短文） 提示词汇：pop, melody, singer, concert, relaxing, popular, perform 四、迁移练习答案 （一）基础版答案 Part1 单词拼写 1. pop 2. melody 3. singer 4. concert 5. relaxing 6. guitarist 7. lyric 8. classical 9. perform 10. album Part2 词义匹配 rhythm-节奏；composer-作曲者；perform-演奏；folk-民谣；instrument-乐器 1. 根据中文提示补全单词拼写（首字母已给出） 1. pop 2. melody 3. concert 4. singer 5. instrument 2. 词汇与场景匹配 音乐作品场景：album, lyric, rhythm；音乐表演场景：concert, guitarist （二）提升版答案 1. 选词填空：perform, relaxing, compose, sing, popular 解析：“perform a new song”意为“演唱新歌”；“relaxing music”指“舒缓的音乐”，符合助眠场景；“compose songs”意为“创作歌曲”；“sing along with”为固定搭配“跟着唱”，“popular song”指“流行歌曲”。 2. 句子改写：(1) The music has a strong and clear rhythm. (2) She is a good pianist. 解析：(1)“rhythm”包含“beat”（节拍）的含义，可直接替换；(2)“pianist”指“钢琴家”，“is a good pianist”即“擅长弹钢琴”。 3. 完型填空：concert, singer, perform, popular, melody, instrument 解析：“go to a concert”为“去看音乐会”；“favorite singer”指“最喜欢的歌手”；“perform a song”意为“演唱歌曲”；“popular song”指“流行歌曲”；“melody”与“beautiful”搭配描述歌曲旋律；“play an instrument”意为“演奏乐器”。 （三）挑战版答案 1. 短文补全：classical, pop, relaxing, play, compose, concert, melody（答案不唯一，符合语境即可） 解析：前两空填音乐类型词汇；“relaxing music”符合缓解疲劳的场景；“play the guitar”为固定搭配；“compose songs”意为“创作歌曲”；“go to a concert”指“去看音乐会”；“melody”与“excited”搭配体现音乐带来的感受。 2. 短文填空：cheerful, sad, musicians, lyrics, melodies, radio 解析：“cheerful song”与“happy”呼应；“sad song”与“sad”呼应；“musicians”指“音乐家”，是创作音乐的主体；“write lyrics”意为“写歌词”；“create melodies”指“创作旋律”；“on the radio”为“通过收音机”，是听音乐的途径。 3. 话题写作示例：My Favorite Music Type My favorite music type is pop music. I love its catchy melody and lively rhythm. My favorite singer is Taylor Swift; her songs are very popular. I often sing along with her songs when I'm free. Last year, I went to her concert, and it was amazing. She performed many hit songs, and the audience was excited. Pop music makes me feel cheerful when I'm down, and it's always my first choice to relax. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修一 Unit1 主题化词汇学习包（主题：高中生活启航） 一、主题子场景与词汇功能分类表 子场景 1：高中初体验（情绪、印象与感受） 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 情绪与心理 curious（好奇的）、anxious（焦虑的）、excited（兴奋的）、calm（镇静的）、nervous（紧张的）、confident（自信的） 描述初入高中的复杂心情 印象与感受 impression（印象）、impressive（令人印象深刻的）、familiar（熟悉的）、strange（陌生的）、pleasant（愉快的） 表达对校园、师生的直观感受 动作与经历 explore（探索）、approach（走近）、introduce（介绍）、communicate（交流）、experience（经历） 记录开学初期的关键行为 子场景 2：校园生活与活动 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 校园环境与设施 campus（校园）、classroom（教室）、gym（体育馆）、library（图书馆）、canteen（食堂）、dormitory（宿舍） 指代校园关键场所 学习与活动 course（课程）、lecture（讲座）、debate（辩论）、club（俱乐部）、activity（活动）、project（项目） 涉及学习任务与课外参与 工具与资源 textbook（课本）、notebook（笔记本）、reference（参考书）、computer（电脑）、network（网络） 学习生活必备物品与资源 子场景 3：人际交往与互助 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 关系建立 friend（朋友）、classmate（同学）、roommate（室友）、partner（搭档）、acquaintance（熟人） 界定校园人际关系 沟通与互动 chat（聊天）、discuss（讨论）、share（分享）、help（帮助）、support（支持）、encourage（鼓励） 描述人际互动行为 态度与行为 kind（友善的）、friendly（友好的）、patient（耐心的）、cooperate（合作）、respect（尊重） 体现人际交往的态度与方式 子场景 4：适应与成长（挑战、建议与目标） 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 挑战与压力 challenge（挑战）、pressure（压力）、difficulty（困难）、struggle（挣扎）、stress（压力） 描述高中适应期的难题 建议与方法 suggest（建议）、advise（建议）、plan（计划）、organise（安排）、manage（管理）、improve（提高） 提供应对问题的解决方案 目标与期望 goal（目标）、dream（梦想）、expect（期望）、hope（希望）、achieve（实现）、succeed（成功） 表达高中阶段的追求与愿景 二、功能例句（高亮目标词） 子场景 1：高中初体验 I felt curious about every corner of the new campus. The teacher's impressive lecture left a deep impression on us. She was a little nervous before the first class but soon became calm. We introduced ourselves to each other and started to communicate. 子场景 2：校园生活与活动 Our school library has a large number of reference books for study. I joined the English club and took part in the debate competition last week. We need to finish the group project and hand in the report next Monday. Many students like to play basketball in the gym after class. 子场景 3：人际交往与互助 My roommate is very friendly and always ready to help me. We discussed the study plan together and shared useful learning skills. It's important to cooperate with classmates in group activities. Her encouragement gave me the courage to face the difficulty. 子场景 4：适应与成长 Facing the new challenge, we should keep a positive attitude. My teacher suggested that I organise my time more reasonably. Setting clear goals helps us achieve more in senior high school. Don't be afraid of pressure; it can push us to improve ourselves. 三、迁移练习 Part1 功能例句填空（根据中文提示填英文） A. 高中初体验 I was __________ (兴奋的) to start my senior high school life. The __________ (陌生的) environment made her a little __________ (焦虑的). They __________ (探索) the campus together after the opening ceremony. His __________ (自信的) smile made everyone like him quickly. B. 校园生活与活动 We have six __________ (课程) every weekday, including Chinese and Maths. The school __________ (食堂) provides delicious and healthy food for students. She bought a new __________ (笔记本) to take notes in English classes. The art __________ (活动) will be held in the school hall next month. C. 人际交往与互助 My __________ (搭档) and I worked together to finish the experiment. We should __________ (尊重) each other's opinions in team work. He __________ (分享) his favourite books with his new friends. The kind girl __________ (支持) her classmate through the hard time. D. 适应与成长 Time __________ (管理) is an important skill for senior high students. She tried her best to __________ (克服) the __________ (困难) in learning Physics. My __________ (期望) is to become a doctor in the future. The teacher __________ (建议) us to do more reading after class. Part2 高亮段落补全（填回恰当的目标词汇） A. 我的开学第一天 On the first day of senior high, I walked onto the __________ (校园) with mixed feelings. I was __________ (好奇的) about the new school but also a little __________ (紧张的). The __________ (令人印象深刻的) teaching building and kind teachers gave me a good first __________ (印象). I __________ (介绍) myself to my classmates, and we __________ (聊天) about our hobbies. Although there were some __________ (陌生的) things, I felt __________ (自信的) that I could adapt to the new life soon. B. 校园生活点滴 Our senior high life is rich and colorful. We have different __________ (课程) every day, and the __________ (图书馆) is my favourite place to study. After class, I join the music __________ (俱乐部) and practice singing with my friends. Last week, we had a __________ (辩论) about "whether students should use mobile phones at school". Everyone __________ (讨论) actively and __________ (分享) their ideas. The school also organises various __________ (活动) to help us relax and make friends. C. 成长与感悟 Senior high school brings many __________ (挑战) and __________ (压力), but it also helps us grow. When I met __________ (困难) in my studies, my __________ (同学) and teachers gave me a lot of __________ (支持). They __________ (鼓励) me to keep going and __________ (建议) me to make a study __________ (计划). I learned to __________ (管理) my time well and __________ (合作) with others. My __________ (目标) is to study hard and __________ (实现) my dream of entering a good university. 人教版必修一Unit1 特定练习参考答案 Part1 功能例句填空（参考答案） A. 高中初体验 I was excited (兴奋的) to start my senior high school life. The strange (陌生的) environment made her a little anxious (焦虑的). They explored (探索) the campus together after the opening ceremony. His confident (自信的) smile made everyone like him quickly. B. 校园生活与活动 We have six courses (课程) every weekday, including Chinese and Maths. The school canteen (食堂) provides delicious and healthy food for students. She bought a new notebook (笔记本) to take notes in English classes. The art activity (活动) will be held in the school hall next month. C. 人际交往与互助 My partner (搭档) and I worked together to finish the experiment. We should respect (尊重) each other's opinions in team work. He shared (分享) his favourite books with his new friends. The kind girl supported (支持) her classmate through the hard time. D. 适应与成长 Time management (管理) is an important skill for senior high students. She tried her best to overcome (克服) the difficulty (困难) in learning Physics. My expectation (期望) is to become a doctor in the future. The teacher suggested (建议) us to do more reading after class. Part2 高亮段落补全（参考答案） A. 我的开学第一天 On the first day of senior high, I walked onto the campus (校园) with mixed feelings. I was curious (好奇的) about the new school but also a little nervous (紧张的). The impressive (令人印象深刻的) teaching building and kind teachers gave me a good first impression (印象). I introduced (介绍) myself to my classmates, and we chatted (聊天) about our hobbies. Although there were some strange (陌生的) things, I felt confident (自信的) that I could adapt to the new life soon. B. 校园生活点滴 Our senior high life is rich and colorful. We have different courses (课程) every day, and the library (图书馆) is my favourite place to study. After class, I join the music club (俱乐部) and practice singing with my friends. Last week, we had a debate (辩论) about "whether students should use mobile phones at school". Everyone discussed (讨论) actively and shared (分享) their ideas. The school also organises various activities (活动) to help us relax and make friends. C. 成长与感悟 Senior high school brings many challenges (挑战) and pressure (压力), but it also helps us grow. When I met difficulties (困难) in my studies, my classmates (同学) and teachers gave me a lot of support (支持). They encouraged (鼓励) me to keep going and suggested (建议) me to make a study plan (计划). I learned to manage (管理) my time well and cooperate (合作) with others. My goal (目标) is to study hard and achieve (实现) my dream of entering a good university. 人教版必修一Unit1 词汇分层练习（含答案） 主题：高中生活启航 一、基础版（侧重词汇识记） Part1 单词拼写（根据中文提示写英文单词） 1. __________（好奇的）- 描述对新事物的探索欲 2. __________（校园）- 高中生活的主要场所 3. __________（朋友）- 人际交往中的亲密伙伴 4. __________（挑战）- 高中阶段面临的困难与考验 5. __________（目标）- 努力想要实现的方向 6. __________（紧张的）- 面对新环境的情绪状态 7. __________（课程）- 学校安排的学习科目 8. __________（帮助）- 人际互动中的支持行为 9. __________（焦虑的）- 面对未知的情绪表现 10. __________（自信的）- 应对挑战时的积极状态 Part2 词义匹配（将单词与对应的中文释义连线） 英文单词 中文释义 impression 俱乐部 club 印象 cooperate 组织 organise 合作 experience 经历 三、迁移练习（分层设计） （一）基础版·词汇识记 1. 根据中文提示补全单词拼写（首字母已给出） 1. c__________（好奇的）- The new student was c__________ about the school library. 2. a__________（焦虑的）- She felt a__________ before the first class. 3. i__________（印象）- The teacher left a deep i__________ on us. 4. c__________（合作）- We need to c__________ to finish the project. 5. g__________（目标）- My g__________ is to get good grades this term. 2. 词汇与场景匹配（将词汇填入对应场景框内） 词汇：campus, club, dormitory, lecture, canteen 校园场所：__________、__________、__________ 校园活动：__________、__________ （二）提升版·语境应用 1. 语境选词填空（从方框中选单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） impress, organize, experience, nervous, support 1. Our class __________ a charity sale last month. 2. He was so __________ that he forgot his lines in the speech. 3. Her kind behavior __________ all the teachers and classmates. 4. My parents always __________ me when I face difficulties. 5. She has rich __________ in leading student activities. 2. 句子改写（用指定词汇改写句子，保持句意不变） 1. I felt very happy when I made new friends.（用excited改写）__________ 2. We should work together to solve the problem.（用cooperate改写）__________ （三）挑战版·综合拓展 1. 短文补全（根据上下文填入合适的单元词汇，每空一词） My senior high school life started a month ago. At first, I was a little __________ because everything was new. But soon, I made many friends who are very __________. We often explore the big __________ after class. Last week, we had a English __________, and our group __________ well. Though there are some __________, I believe I can achieve my __________ with the teacher's help. 2. 话题写作（以“My Ideal Senior High Life”为题，用至少6个单元词汇写一篇100词左右短文） 提示词汇：friend, course, club, challenge, goal, cooperate, impress ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、迁移练习答案 （一）基础版答案 1. 单词拼写：curious, anxious, impression, cooperate, goal 2. 场景匹配：校园场所：campus, dormitory, canteen；校园活动：club, lecture （二）提升版答案 1. 选词填空：organised, nervous, impressed, support, experience 2. 句子改写：(1) I felt very excited when I made new friends. (2) We should cooperate to solve the problem. （三）挑战版答案 1. 短文补全：nervous, friendly, campus, debate, cooperated, challenges, goal（答案不唯一，符合语境即可） 2. 话题写作示例：My Ideal Senior High Life My ideal senior high life is colorful. I want to have kind friends who can cooperate with me in group tasks. There are various courses like art and music, and I hope to join the drama club. Though there may be challenges in study, I will work hard to reach my goal. I also hope the teachers are impressive and patient. Such a life will make me grow happily. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版必修一Unit2 主题化词汇学习包（主题：环球旅行） 一、主题子场景与词汇功能分类表 子场景 功能类别 核心词汇 补充说明 1. 旅行准备 计划与安排 schedule, plan, arrange, book, reserve 旅行前的行程规划动作 物品与证件 passport, visa, suitcase, backpack, camera 旅行必备物品及身份证明 预算与费用 budget, cost, expense, afford, save 与旅行资金相关的词汇 2. 交通与路线 交通方式 flight, train, bus, ship, subway, taxi 常见的出行交通工具 路线与导航 route, map, navigate, direction, destination 关于行程路线的词汇 票务与站点 ticket, station, airport, terminal, platform 购票及上下车地点相关词汇 3. 景点与体验 景点类型 scenery, museum, temple, mountain, beach, castle 不同类型的旅行景点 活动与体验 visit, explore, sightsee, experience, taste, take photos 在景点进行的活动 4. 旅行感受与分享 感受与评价 fantastic, amazing, unforgettable, boring, tiring, worth 对旅行的主观感受 分享与记录 share, record, diary, blog, story, memory 分享旅行经历的方式 二、功能例句（高亮目标词） 1. 旅行准备 We need to arrange our schedule carefully before the trip. Don't forget to take your passport and visa when traveling abroad. She made a budget to control the expenses during the journey. 2. 交通与路线 Our flight will take off at 8 a.m. from the international airport. He used a map to navigate the route to the mountain village. You can buy the ticket at the station or online in advance. 3. 景点与体验 The scenery of the beach at sunset is really breathtaking. We plan to visit the famous museum and explore its history. 4. 旅行感受与分享 This trip is the most unforgettable experience in my life. She likes to share her travel photos and stories on social media. 三、迁移练习（分层设计） （一）基础版·词汇识记 Part1 单词拼写（根据中文提示写英文单词） __________（护照）- 出国旅行必备证件 __________（航班）- 空中旅行交通方式 __________（景点）- 旅行参观的风景地 __________（预算）- 旅行资金规划额度 __________（目的地）- 旅行最终到达地 __________（酒店）- 旅行住宿场所 __________（车票）- 乘车凭证 __________（导游）- 带领游览的人员 __________（行李）- 旅行携带物品 __________（照片）- 记录旅行瞬间的影像 Part2 词义匹配（将单词与对应的中文释义连线） 英文单词 中文释义 navigate 规划路线 sightsee 预订 book 游览景点 terminal 航站楼 explore 探 三、迁移练习（分层设计） （一）基础版・词汇识记 根据中文提示补全单词拼写（首字母已给出） o__________（组织）- They need to o__________ a team for the school travel activity. j__________（旅程）- The long j__________ made everyone a little tired but happy. c__________（好奇的）- All the students were c__________ about the strange plants in the forest. s__________（安全）- The teacher always tells us to pay attention to s__________ during the trip. d__________（目的地）- We are all looking forward to reaching our d__________ soon. r__________（路线）- We chose a coastal r__________ for our road trip. i__________（保险）- Don’t forget to buy travel i__________ before going hiking. 词汇与场景匹配（将词汇填入对应场景框内）词汇：cycle, view, schedule, temple, insurance, route, journal, valley, transport, forecast 旅行准备事项： 旅行过程相关： 旅行自然场景： 2. 词汇与场景匹配（将词汇填入对应场景框内） 词汇：suitcase, map, book, sightsee, photograph 旅行准备场景：__________、__________、__________ 旅行活动场景：__________、__________ （二）提升版·语境应用 1. 语境选词填空（从方框选单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） book, amazing, explore, cost, share 1. My parents __________ a hotel room for us before we left. 2. The trip to the ancient town __________ us a lot of money, but it was worth it. 3. We spent the whole day __________ the beautiful countryside. 4. The view from the top of the mountain is __________. 5. Could you __________ your travel tips with me? I'm going on a trip too. 2. 句子改写（用指定词汇改写句子，保持句意不变） 6. We plan to visit many places of interest in Beijing.（用sightsee改写）__________ 7. The journey was so tiring that we all slept on the bus.（用such...that改写）__________ 3. 完型填空（阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次） book, train, suitcase, destination, explore, scenery, amazing, station, diary, unforgettable Last weekend, my family decided to go to Qingdao, our dream __________. My dad helped us __________ the __________ tickets online. On Saturday morning, we took our __________ and went to the __________ to catch the train. When we arrived in Qingdao, we first __________ the old town with many traditional buildings. The next day, we went to the beach—the __________ there was really __________. Every night, I wrote down what happened in my travel __________. This trip was so __________ that we all wanted to stay longer. （三）挑战版·综合拓展 1. 短文补全（根据上下文填单元词汇，每空一词） Last summer, I went on a trip to Xi'an with my family. First, we __________ a train ticket online. When we arrived, we put our __________ in the hotel and then went out to __________. We visited the Terracotta Army, which was really __________. We also tried lots of local food. During the trip, I kept a travel __________ to record every interesting moment. This trip was __________, and I hope to go there again someday. 2. 短文填空（阅读短文，根据首字母提示填写单词，使短文完整通顺） Traveling is a great way to relax. When planning a trip, you should first decide your d__________. Then, book your t__________ and hotel in advance to save money. Don't forget to take necessary items like a c__________ to take photos of beautiful s__________. During the trip, you can e__________ local food and visit famous places. After the trip, you can share your stories with friends and keep them as sweet m__________. 3. 话题写作（以“My Favorite Travel Experience”为题，用至少6个单元词汇写100词左右短文） 提示词汇：destination, scenery, explore, unforgettable, share, budget, flight Last summer, I went on a trip to Xi'an with my family. First, we __________ a train ticket online. When we arrived, we put our __________ in the hotel and then went out to __________. We visited the Terracotta Army, which was really __________. We also tried lots of local food. During the trip, I kept a travel __________ to record every interesting moment. This trip was __________, and I hope to go there again someday. 提示词汇：destination, scenery, explore, unforgettable, share, budget, flight 四、迁移练习答案 （一）基础版答案 Part1 单词拼写 1. passport 2. flight 3. scenery 4. budget 5. destination 6. hotel 7. ticket 8. guide 9. luggage 10. photograph Part2 词义匹配 navigate-规划路线；sightsee-游览景点；book-预订；terminal-航站楼；explore-探索 词汇识记 1. 首字母补全：1.organise 2.journey 3.curious 4.safety 5.destination 6.route 7.insurance 词汇与场景匹配：旅行准备事项：schedule, insurance, route, journal旅行过程相关：cycle, view, transport, forecast旅行自然场景：temple, valley （二）提升版答案 1. 选词填空：booked, cost, exploring, amazing, share 解析：“book a hotel room”为固定搭配，意为“预订酒店房间”，结合过去时态用booked；“cost”表示“花费”，主语为物；“spend time doing sth”为固定结构，故explore用exploring；“amazing”形容景色“令人惊叹的”；“share sth with sb”意为“与某人分享某物”。 2. 句子改写：(1) We plan to sightsee many places of interest in Beijing. (2) It was such a tiring journey that we all slept on the bus. 解析：(1)sightsee为动词，“游览”，替换“visit many places of interest”；(2)“such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...”为固定句型，将so修饰形容词转换为such修饰名词短语。 3. 完型填空：destination, book, train, suitcase, station, explored, scenery, amazing, diary, unforgettable 解析：1. “dream destination”意为“梦想的目的地”，契合旅行主题；2. “book the train tickets”为固定搭配“预订火车票”；3. 旅行需携带“suitcase（行李箱）”，去“station（车站）”赶火车；4. “explore the old town”意为“探索老城区”，符合旅行活动；5. 海滩的“scenery（风景）”用“amazing（令人惊叹的）”修饰恰当；6. “travel diary（旅行日记）”是记录旅行的常用方式；7. “unforgettable（难忘的）”体现旅行感受，符合语境逻辑。 1. 选词填空：booked, cost, exploring, amazing, share 解析：“book a hotel room”为固定搭配，意为“预订酒店房间”，结合过去时态用booked；“cost”表示“花费”，主语为物；“spend time doing sth”为固定结构，故explore用exploring；“amazing”形容景色“令人惊叹的”；“share sth with sb”意为“与某人分享某物”。 2. 句子改写：(1) We plan to sightsee many places of interest in Beijing. (2) It was such a tiring journey that we all slept on the bus. 解析：(1)sightsee为动词，“游览”，替换“visit many places of interest”；(2)“such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...”为固定句型，将so修饰形容词转换为such修饰名词短语。 3. 完型填空：schedule, passport, navigate, unforgettable, experience 解析：“make a schedule”意为“制定计划”，符合旅行前的动作；“passport”是旅行必备证件，结合“forgot”可知此处填证件类词汇；“navigate the streets”意为“导航街道”，搭配合理；“unforgettable experience”为固定搭配，意为“难忘的经历”，符合短文语境。 （三）挑战版答案 1. 短文补全：booked, suitcase, explore, amazing, diary, unforgettable（答案不唯一，符合语境即可） 解析：“book a train ticket”意为“预订火车票”；“suitcase”是旅行时放行李的箱子；“go out to explore”意为“出去探索”；“amazing”形容兵马俑“令人惊叹的”；“travel diary”意为“旅行日记”；“unforgettable”体现旅行的感受。 2. 短文填空：destination, ticket, camera, scenery, experience, memories 解析：“decide your destination”意为“确定你的目的地”；“book your ticket”意为“预订车票”；“camera”用于拍照；“beautiful scenery”意为“美丽的风景”；“experience local food”意为“体验当地食物”；“sweet memories”意为“甜蜜的回忆”，均符合旅行主题语境。 3. 话题写作示例：My Favorite Travel Experience My favorite travel experience was a trip to Lijiang. It was my dream destination. We took a flight there and the scenery was stunning. We explored the old town with narrow streets and traditional houses. The local people were friendly and the food was delicious. Though we stuck to our budget, the trip was unforgettable. I shared many photos with my friends, and I'll always remember this wonderful journey. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $