山东省泰安市泰山区2024年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题

2024年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第 卷(非选择题)两部分。第1卷1至8页,第 卷9 至12页。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。 第I卷(共80分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分) 劃 (一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.Physics. B.It's difficult. C.The teacher is strict. 2.A.I said thanks B.Don't worry. C.Good idea! 3.A.It doesn't matter. B.Sure,I'd love to. C.No,you can't. 4.A.To the museum. B.By plane. C.Next month. 和 5.A.Where did you find him? B.Oh yeah,I've already told him. C.Wait a minute,please.I'll get him for you. (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5 个小题。 6.How long did Li Lei spend on his homework? A.About two and a half hours.B.About two hours. C.About three hours. 7.What's the time now? A.It's7:00. B.It's7:10 C.It's7:30 8.What does Mike's mother probably do? A.She is an engineer. B.She is a doctor. C.She is a teacher. 9.When will Lisa visit the old people's home? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. 10.What did John make for the invention competition? A.A car. B.A washing machine. C.A robot dog. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的 时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话,回答第11一13小题。 11.When is Alice's birthday party? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday C.On Sunday. 12.How did Alice send invitations to everyone? A.By telephone. B.By text message. C.By email. 13.What does the girl suggest the boy do? 英语模拟试题共12页 第1页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP llnws readers to E ,for corw A.Reply to the invitation. B.Go to Alice's party alone. C.Ask Alice about the party. 听第二段对话,回答14一16小题。 14.What does Peter think of the science festival? A.Interesting. B.Popular. C.Educational. 15.What is Peter most interested in? A.AI technology. B.VR technology. C.Robots. 16.Where is Peter going next week? A.To Beijing. B.To Shanghai. C.To Tianjin. (四)听短文或独白,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的 时间阅读下面4个小题。 17.How many coats did Mr.Smith leave with the cleaners? A.Three. B.Four. C.Seven. 18.At what time can Mr.Smith pick up his clothes on Friday? A.At 8 a.m. B.At 2 p.m. C.At 5 p.m. 19.Where is Sunshine Dry Cleaners?. A.Opposite the Sunshine Theatre. B.Next to the local museum. C.On the corner of Green Street. 20.How much will Mr.Smith have to pay? A.46 dollars. B.70 dollars. C.114 dollars. (五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读三 遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位 置。 A summer camp For kids aged five to ten. About the camp It begins on (21) 1st. be friendly and (22) Requirements help look after kids and carry out (23) for volunteers sign up before June 15th will be (24) one week ahead Don't miss this amazing(25) and make a difference. 英语模拟试题共12页第2页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 第二部分完形填空(共0小题;每小题1分,满分10分) One bright momning,I was out for my usual run when I met an elderly lady who was wa- ving her phone at me and speaking in a language I couldn't understand.It sounded like she was 26 a hurry to get somewhere.I quickly 27 that she was lost and couldn't speak any English. She showed me some map screenshots(屏幕截图)on her phone,_28_I had no clue (线索)how to read them.So I quickly downloaded a translation app(软件)and we used it to communicate.She spoke into the microphone(麦克风)in her language and it29_her words into English for me to understand.I typed my responses and we were able to communi- cate We finally figured out that she needed to get home,which was a long walk away.She didn't want to use any 30,so I walked with her to a bus stop where she could call her daughter for a ride.As we walked,we laughed and joked,even though we couldn't under- stand each other's language.It was a pretty 31 experience! The elderly lady was very 32 for my help and kept thanking me for my time.I had to keep 33 her that it was no trouble at all and that I was happy to help.It was amazing how just a small act of kindness made such a big difference to her. Finally,we 34 the bus stop and she made her call.We said our goodbyes and she gave me a heartwarming message that made me believe in the goodness of humanity.Even though we used technology to communicate,it was lucky that we could help each other out and not be stopped by our different 35. 26.A.0n B.in C.for 27.A.realized B.respected C.reviewed 28.A.0r B.so C.but 29.A.translated B.finished C.divided 30.A.education B.transportation C.invention 31.A.fun B.sad C.safe 32.A.useful B.careful C.grateful 33.A.asking B.reminding C.giving 34.A.arrived B.returned C.reached 35.A.languages B.phones C.maps 第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 英语模拟试题共12页第3页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP A "Do you know what the deepest place on the earth is?It's the Mariana Trench...Kaylan is reading to the children. 16-year-old Kaylan is now a children's book writer.He is crazy about geography.When Kaylan was about three years old,he became interested in geography because of a map.Then he fell in.love with reading maps and different books about geography.When Kaylan was in middle school,he won his state's geography competition. "It is necessary for each of us to leam geography,"Kaylan says."Studying geography helps us have a basic understanding of our world.It allows us to think of ways to deal with the difficulties we face.” Kaylan hopes to encourage children to learn more about geography through his new book series(系列).The series is called Kobe's World Adventure and consists of(包括)six books. The books describe the adventures of a boy named Kobe who travels the world with his family. Young readers can follow Kobe's adventures to learn geographical facts. Kaylan has started an organization.Through it,he shares his books with students in poor communities.So far,he has given away about 1,500 books.And Kaylan often reads to chil- dren at the Boys Girls Club."I can tell that some of the students that I'm reading to are be- coming interested in geography,"Kaylan said. 36.What made Kaylan interested in geography? A.A map. B.A geography book. C.A geography class. D.A geography competition. 37.What does Kaylan think of geography according to Paragraph 3? A.It's interesting. B.It's easy to learn. C.It's important. D.It's widely known. 38.What do we know about Kaylan's new book series? A.It consists of five books. B.It helps readers learn geography. C.It describes Kaylan's personal experiences. D.It introduces the cultures.of different countries. 39.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Activities Kaylan likes to take part in at school. B.Kaylan's progress in the study of geography. C.Difficulties Kaylan faces in learning geography. D.Kaylan's efforts to help children learn about geography. 英语模拟试题共12页第4页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App B NOTICE We would like to remind you about our class trip on April 22nd.The children will visit the Oregon Museum of Science and Industry (OMSI)as part of our celebration of the World Earth Day. Please read the notice carefully and sign at the bottom of the page,and return it before Thursday,April 18th. Place:Oregon Museum of Science and Industry Date:April 22nd Time:9:30 am-3:30 pm Task:After the trip,each student is required to write a report on what they have leamed. Rules:DNo running in the museum. ②No food or drinks. ③Don't touch the machines without permission(许可). ④Cameras,mobile phones or other electronic devices(设备)are not allowed.. Please make sure your child brings the following things on the trip: The student ID card A schoolbag(for carrying things) A notebook and a pen (for writing down information) Pocket money一optional(可选择的) If you have any questions,please feel free to contact us by email (kathysmith@gmai认.com)or phone(0739XXX). 8< I give my permission for to attend the class trip Parent Signature(签名): Phone: Date: 40.The students will visit OMSI on A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday. D.Thursday. 41.What must parents prepare for their children? 舞 ①A schoolbag.②The student ID card.③A camera.. ④A notebook.⑤Apen. A.①②③④⑤ B.①③④⑤ c.②③④⑤ D.①②④⑤ 42. What can students do in the museum? A.Have lunch. B.Take photos of the exhibits. C.Write down information for the report. D.Use the machines in person. C 靠 If you tap your fingers on the screen,your favorite books will be delivered to your door within a couple of hours.Who would have thought that cultural consumption(文化消费)in China could become as easy as ordering a sandwich?Yet,it is now happening at the Chengdu 英语模拟试题共12页第5页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Library. The“Loving to Read at Home'”program allows readers to log on(登录)to a mini pro- gram of the same name.Readers can then choose their favorite books and wait for them to be delivered()to their home by EMS for just 6 yuan for one to three books.Each user can borrow up to eight books at a time for 30 days. The program covers the whole city.More than 20,000 books from 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready for loan().So far,more than 6,000 books have been sent out to readers. "The library's new 020(online to offline)path reduces the time cost for readers and al- lows them to realize that cultural consumption in China is a convenient part of people's every- day lives,"expert Xu Shuming said."Providing such service for readers is an important part of reaching China's goal of encouraging reading nationwide."The expert also added,"020 book delivery services are successful in China since the country has strong delivery and e-commerce (电子商务)industries.. The Chengdu Library is not the only library providing books-to-go services."Flying books home"is a similar program run by the Zhuzhou Library in Hunan Province.In Beijing, a similar service is also provided by the Chaoyang District Library. To date,there have been more than 3,300 public libraries and more than 100,000 physi- cal book shops across the country.Chinese people's interest in reading has been growing.The comprehensive reading rate((综合阅读率)in2012was76.3%,but grew to81.8%in2022. “Reading has become an important part of promoting(促进)public education and increasing people's confidence in Chinese culture and tradition,"said Xu. 43.Why does the author mention ordering a sandwich in Paragraph 1? A.To tell people how to order books. B.To point out how special ordering food is. C.To explain the reason for the increase in book orders. D.To show the convenience of the books-to-go services. 44.According to Xu,what makes 020 book delivery services successful in China? DThe convenient delivery service. 2The powerful e-commerce industry. 3 The goal of encouraging reading nationwide. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③ 45.Whose library runs the "Flying books home"program? A.Beijing's. B.Chengdu's C.Zhuzhou's. D.Shanghai's. 46.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Travel. 英语模拟试题共12页第6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP D In the past few years,cars have become smarter and smarter.In more than nine cities, there are driverless taxis in China.Across the world,many "smart roads"have been in prac- tice,and more are being built.Some new technologies are being put to use. Roads that recharge(充电) Global warming has forced us to search for new energy sources.Why not look to the roads?With the right technol- ogies,cars around the world could be producing energy as they go. Piezoelectric(压电的)roads mix traditional asphalt (柏油)with new materials..They use vibrations(震动) from passing cars to produce electricity. Piezoelectricity,in fact,is nothing new.It was invented in 1880.However,it has never been widely used before now.Lancaster University is going to change that.It has been impro- ving the technology,including developing roadside batteries()that can store the electrici- ty. Built-in brain Roads of the future may be able to know how many people are on them.They could send people updates on weather and traffic situations,and recharge electric cars as they drive. This seems to be a dream,but a company has almost made it come true.By sensing the weight of a vehicle(),the company's smart roads can record the speed of each wheel. After having collected traffic data ()the roads will send it to the drivers. Roads that never freeze It can be dangerous to drive in snowy weather.A tech company has developed the snow- less roads.When they feel snow or ice on their surfaces,the roads will heat themselves up, melting (the snow or ice away.The project has been successfully tested on a few roads and in some car parks. 47.What do Piezoelectric roads use to produce electricity? A.Traditional asphalt. B.Batteries in the roadside. C.Expensive materials. D.Vibrations from passing cars. 48.Which of the following can "Built-in brain"do? D Record the speed of wheels.2 Sense the weight of a vehicle. 3 Melt the snow or ice away.4 Send the traffic data to drivers. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 49.What are "Roads that never freeze"built for? A.Car parking. B.Traffic data collecting. 英语模拟试题共12页第7页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP C.Safe driving. D.Electricity storing. 50.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To introduce the“smart roads” B.To show the value of electric cars. C.To describe roadside batteries. D.To show dangers of snowy weather 第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每 小题2分,满分10分) Sanjianguan,meaning "source of three rivers",is an area in Northwest China's Qinghai Province and an important part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原).The area is located more than 4.000 meters above sea level. (51)_The area provides the lower reaches of these major rivers with more than 60 billion cubic(立方的)meters of water every year. Tsewang Gyaltsen,an environmental protection worker in Qinghai province,said that be- cause of illegal mining(非法采矿)in the 1990s,a large part of the land was desertified(沙漠 化).The Sanjiangyuan area once witnessed large-scale ecological degradation(大规模生态 as a result of natural changes and human activities.(52) The govemment,social organizations and local people have all acted to solve this problem. Beginning in 2005,China launched a major ecological project to protect and restore the envi- ronment in Sanjiangyuan.In 2016,China started piloting (the Sanjiangyuan National Park.(53)_Thanks to the protective measures,the ecological environment in the ar- ea has improved a lot. The organization that Tsewang Gyaltsen works for also organizes nature education events. (54)Sanjiangyuan is changing for the better.It's now a good home for wild ani- mals.The wild animal population is rising.The number of Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊)has in- creased from less than 20,000 in the 1990s to over 70,000. (55)"The biggest challenge now is the possible loss of grassland and melting (融化)frozen soil caused by global warming.”said Tsewang Gyaltsen. A.But Sanjiangyuan still faces difficulties. B.Taking teenagers to mountains and lakes,it gets them to take an interest in environmental protection. C.Sanjiangyuan is home to the headwaters()of China's three major rivers:the Yellow River,Yangtze River and Lancang River. D.The headwaters of the Yellow River was once cut off and many of the grasslands became barren(荒芜的). E.Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve has become part of Sanjiangyuan National Park and is under strict protection. 英语模拟试题共12页第8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 得分栏 第1卷 第 卷 题号 总分 选择题 听力(五) 单词拼写 综合填空 阅读表达 马作 得分 得分 评卷人 第I卷答题栏 遗 题号 1 2 3 45 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 题号 2627 28 293031 3233 3435 答案 题号 363738 39404142 43444546 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 5455 答案 得分 评卷人 听力部分(五)答题区 21. 22 23 24 25. 第 卷(共70分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 得分 评卷人 第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分30分) (一)根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示,完成单词。(共5小题;每 小题2分,满分10分) 56.It's reported that the 9th Asian Winter Games will be h in Harbin in 2025. 57.Do you think watching short videos is a w of time? 58.Don't worry.It's normal for students to feel n before exams. 59.When you can do simple things (完美地),you can finish difficult ones easily, 60.Finally they (成功)in solving the problem after hard work (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次) 英语模拟试题共12页第9页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP touch,local,attention,they,into,shoe,snow,give,activity,besides Harbin,the capital city of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province,welcomed millions of tourists during the past winter. The city tried to provide tourists with the best experiences and memories.Upon arrival, tourists found (61) welcomed with live performances at the airport.At Harbin Ice and Snow World,a lot of new (62) were provided,such as bicycles on ice and hot air balloons. Local people showed their friendliness and hospitality ()They offered warm drinks and (63) snacks to tourists for free.Many private car owners also (64) tourists free rides. (65) by these kind actions,tourists shared their heart-warming moments on social media platforms to show their thanks.Many of them are from southern China,where it seldom (66) .A guest left a note at the hotel,"Harbin is so fun and beautiful. And people here are very hospitable.I look forward to seeing you again." (67)」 some interesting videos were also posted by tourists.Penguins wear- ing backpacks walked down the street.Tourists dressed in costumes of different styles posed for photos at the Saint Sophia Cathedral(索菲亚大教堂).Frozen pears were cut(68) the shapes of flowers for tourists to taste and enjoy.All of these pushed the city to be the hottest topic on the Internet. Harbin drew so much (69) not only because of warm hearts and creative ideas,but also "small details".The city stands in the (70) of tourists.This is the key reason for its success. 得分 评卷人 第二节阅读表达(共6小题;71-73小题每题2分,74-76小题每 题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。 "Imagine that your home is on fire.You're allowed to save one thing.Your family and pets are safe,so don't (74)1 about them.What is the most important thing you have?It can be any size. Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You'd Save.In it,a teacher named Ms.Chang invites her students to(74)2 of the question above.She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them.Some students know the answer right away. Others come to their decisions more slowly.And some students change their (74)3 英语模拟试题共12页第10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP