2026年广东省第一次普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷03（春季高考适用）

2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷03（广东专用） （春季高考适用） 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题（第1题～第35题，共35题105分）和非选择题（第36题～第46题，共11题45分）。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并放在桌面，等待监考员收回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 4. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 I. 选择题(共计105分) 一、情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1.-Mama, shall I put all of the old things in the box? -______ If you think it isn't of much use, you may throw them out. A.I beg your pardon? B. It's up to you. C.What’s up? D.Help yourself. 2.-Do you think I should wear something else for the party, dear? -______ We're already late! A. Come on! B.Cheer up! C. Don't mention it. D.Why not？ 3.- The deadline for applications is December 27th. We have to make a decision now. -Just______,Bill! Let's think about this for a moment. A. rise to your feet B. tick all the right boxes C.hold your horses D.sit on the edge of your seat 4.How would you like your coffee? -______ . A.It tastes good B. Black, please C.I will take it away D. Cheers 5.-I have a piece of good news for you. You have been elected as president of the Student's Union. -______That's great. A. That's a good point.B.Congratulations! C.Oh, really? D. What about you? 1.B 考查交际用语和习惯表达。句意:--妈妈，我把所有的旧东西都放进盒子里好吗?--你自己决定吧。如果你觉得没什么用，你可以把它们扔掉。A. I beg your pardon? 请你再说一遍;B. It's up to you.由你决定;C. What’ up?你怎么了?D.Help yourself.请自便。根据“If you think it isn't of much use, you may throw them out. ”可知,“It's up toyou.由你决定”符合句意。故选B。 2.A 考查情景交际。句意:--亲爱的,你觉得我应该为这个聚会再佩戴点其他的吗?--快点!我们已经迟到了!A.Come on 快点;B.Cheer up振作起来;C.Don't mention it别提了;不必客气; D. Why not? 为什么不呢？根据句意可知,我们已经迟到了,所以回答者在催促快点。故选A项。 3.C 考查习惯表达。句意:申请截止日期为12月27日。我们现在就得做决定。--别着急，比尔!让我们想想这个问题。A. rise to your feet 站起来;B.tick all the right boxes 一切顺利;C.hold your horses 别着急;D. sit on the edge of your seat紧张,激动。根据后文“Let’s think about this for a moment. ”可知是别着急。故选C。 4.B 考查情景对话。句意:-你想喝什么样的咖啡? -黑咖啡,谢谢。根据句意可知,“How would you like your coffee?”意为“想喝什么样的咖啡”，答语应该是回答喝什么样的咖啡,B项“黑咖啡”符合。A项“尝起来不错”;C项“打包带走”;D“干杯”,均不符合题意。故选B。 5.C 考查交际用语。句意:-我有个好消息要告诉你。你被选为学生会主席了。-哦,真的吗?太好了。A. That's a good point.这是个很好的观点;B.Congratulations!祝贺你;C. Oh,really?哦,真的吗?D.What about you?你呢?根据“That's great.”可知,对被选为学生会主席的消息感到惊讶并难以置信。故选C。 二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Visiting my parents for the weekend, a traditional practice plays out. Sitting on the sofa after Sunday lunch, I reach towards the photo albums (相册) in the bookcase. Opening one, selected at random, I feel as if I’m being wrapped in a comfortable blanket, carried back more than 40 years into my childhood. Here, in a white dress, is me aged four, face alive with joy as I was reaching my Christmas gifts. There’s my brother in a blue shirt, playing with his toy planes. My 10-year-old daughter Clemmie sits beside me, pointing at pictures, asking questions about the cute babies (my cousins) and that youthful man carving the turkey (my dad). She’s excited to see her family history rolled out. But after leafing through the final page, she turns to me, “Where are the pictures of my Christmases?” To which my shameful answer is, “I’m not sure.” Because, unlike my parents, I have no mass of albums recording Clemmie’s early life. Clemmie and her 12-year-old sister Sasha are set to become part of what the Professional Photographers of America calls the “lost generation”— an era of people, currently fairly young, who risk losing these magical images of their childhood and with it, a strong sense of their history. On the one hand, our children are the most photographed in history, with more than 400 million shots (快照) uploaded on social media platforms every day. Yet many are rarely looked at again. And an estimated 631 million photographs each year will remain forever on accounts to which we’ve forgotten the passwords, making them inaccessible to us and future generations. This is a shame, not only for personal interest, but for something deeper. “Looking at family photos helps children create a sense of identity and gives them the gift of the past,” explains Dana Denis Smith, whose recent TED talk is about the importance of preserving our memories. My old Canon camera still works fine. So this Christmas, I’m making a change. Because when my daughters are adults, I want them to be able to sit with their children and point (and laugh) at my terrible hairstyles and fashions. 6．Which describes the author’s feeling when viewing old photo albums? A．Sadness about lost records. B．Fondness for past memories. C．Regret about old technology. D．Joy at uncovering secrets. 7．Why are modern children called the “lost generation”? A．They may care little about family history. B．They spend much time on social media. C．They prefer digitally perfected pictures. D．They may lose their childhood memories. 8．What is one reason many photos today are rarely seen again? A．They are printed in low quality. B．People store them on devices but rarely organize them. C．They’re stuck in social media accounts we can’t access. D．They are all deleted after uploading. 9．What does Dana emphasize about the role of family photos? A．Waking up multiple emotions. B．Recording past fashions and styles. C．Strengthening children’s self-identity. D．Contributing to parent-child relationships. 10．What does the author plan to do this Christmas? A．Improve her hairstyle. B．Create physical albums. C．Organize a family gathering. D．Invest in photography equipment. 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过翻看老相册感悟到保存家庭照片对传承记忆的重要性，并决心为女儿制作实体相册。 6．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Opening one, selected at random, I feel as if I’m being wrapped in a comfortable blanket, carried back more than 40 years into my childhood. (随机打开一本，我感觉自己仿佛被裹在一条舒适的毯子里，回到了40多年前的童年。)”可推知，作者在看旧相册时，对过去的记忆充满了喜爱。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据第五段“Clemmie and her 12-year-old sister Sasha are set to become part of what the Professional Photographers of America calls the ‘lost generation’— an era of people, currently fairly young, who risk losing these magical images of their childhood and with it, a strong sense of their history. (克莱米和她12岁的姐姐萨莎将成为美国职业摄影师所说的“失落的一代”的一部分——这是一个目前相当年轻的人群，他们有可能失去童年这些神奇的图像，以及随之而来的强烈的历史感。)”可知，现代儿童被称为“失落的一代”是因为他们可能会失去童年的记忆。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据第六段中“And an estimated 631 million photographs each year will remain forever on accounts to which we’ve forgotten the passwords, making them inaccessible to us and future generations. (据估计，每年有6.31亿张照片将永远留在我们忘记密码的账号上，使我们和后代无法访问这些照片。)”可知，许多照片如今很少再被看到的原因之一是它们被困在我们无法访问的社交媒体账号中。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据第七段中“‘Looking at family photos helps children create a sense of identity and gives them the gift of the past,’ explains Dana Denis Smith, whose recent TED talk is about the importance of preserving our memories. (‘看家庭照片有助于孩子们建立一种身份认同感，并赋予他们一份承载过去的礼物，’达娜·丹尼斯·史密斯解释道，她最近的TED演讲是关于保存我们记忆的重要性。)”可知，达娜强调了家庭照片在加强孩子自我认同方面的作用。故选C。 10．推理判断题。根据最后一段“My old Canon camera still works fine. So this Christmas, I’m making a change. Because when my daughters are adults, I want them to be able to sit with their children and point (and laugh) at my terrible hairstyles and fashions. (我的旧佳能相机还能用。所以这个圣诞节，我要做出改变。因为当我的女儿们长大成人后，我希望她们能和自己的孩子坐在一起，指着（并嘲笑）我糟糕的发型和时尚。)”以及前文作者意识到照片的重要性，可推知，作者计划这个圣诞节要创建实体相册。故选B。 B It’s good to make mistakes and here is why. First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing.    If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work. Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed. Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those difficulties and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences (后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new, you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn't work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again. We all have limited time and money so don’t waste them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and deal with these resources properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again. Only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career. There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.” So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed. 11．From the first paragraph, we can know that _________. A．mistakes are unnecessary for development B．we are afraid of trying new things C．it’s common for people to make mistakes D．mistakes are better than not trying 12．What did Edison think about his 10,000 failures before perfecting the light bulb? _________. A．He thought he had really failed 10,000 times. B．He believed those failures were a waste of time. C．He considered that he had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work. D．He thought he should give up after so many failures. 13．The underlined word “eliminate” means_________. A．学习 B．消除 C．接受 D．安排 14．According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_________. A．not making the same mistakes B．accepting the punishment willingly C．taking results into consideration D．trying things out one by one 15．According to the passage, why is it good to make mistakes? A．Mistakes can make us famous like Edison. B．Mistakes show that we are too careless. C．Mistakes mean we are trying new things and learning, getting closer to success. D．Mistakes can help us avoid trying new things in the future. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文讨论了犯错的好处，强调犯错是尝试新事物、学习和接近成功的标志，并指出应合理考虑后果，有效利用资源。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s good to make mistakes and here is why. First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing.(犯错误是好事，原因如下。首先，错误是你尝试新事物的明显标志。尝试新事物总是好的，因为当你尝试新事物时，你就在成长。)”可知，尝试新事物是好的，因为尝试新事物时，我们就在成长，即犯错总比不尝试好。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据第三段“Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.(爱迪生在完善灯泡之前失败了1万次。当被问及失败这么多次是什么感觉时，他说他并没有失败1万次，而是学到了1万种不起作用的方法。)”可知，爱迪生认为他学到了1万种不起作用的方法。故选C。 13．词句猜测题。根据上文“Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success.(最后，当你犯错时，你就离成功更近了一大步。)”可知，每次犯错，你都会排除一个困难，也会离目标更近一步。由此可知，eliminate意为“排除，消除”。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据第五段“But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake.(但这并不意味着你应该不考虑错误的后果就继续前进。)”可知，关于犯错你应该注意的一件事是考虑结果。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据第一段“First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing.(首先，错误是你尝试新事物的明显标志。尝试新事物总是好的，因为当你尝试新事物时，你就在成长。)”，第三段“Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning.(错误的另一个好处是：当你犯错时，你正在学习。)”和第四段“Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success.(最后，当你犯错时，你离成功更近了。)”可知，犯错意味着我们在尝试新事物和学习，接近成功。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Help your Brain Form Healthy Habits and Break the Bad Ones Many people set New Year’s goals, like learning guitar or quitting nail-biting. 16 However, such changes are entirely achievable thanks to the brain’s plasticity (可塑性) and consistent practice. Set your goals wisely. When you set a goal, try to make it motivating. There is solid evidence that people are better at sticking to activities that they want to do than to activities that they have to do. 17 Instead, give yourself a mix of goals, including some easy wins, to help boost motivation. 18 Attention and focus improve if the goal includes certain details. For example, “I want to clean my room every Saturday.” is much better than “I want to be organized.” This will keep your attention focused on what you’re trying to accomplish. Choose a helpful environment and provide context clues. To form new habits, repetition and your environment matter. Use visual signals and reminders to start actions. 19 Equally important, avoid a conflicting environment like not going to a candy store if your goal is to stop eating candy. These approaches help the brain learn new routines and make choices that match their goals. Reward yourself. Providing a reward, even if it’s just a small treat, can help things stick. The brain loves these rewards. They signal“do that again.” Receiving feedback is another form of reward and improves performance. Feedback can come from others or yourself and it can be as simple as crossing goals off a to-do list. 20 A．Be specific with your goals. B．Forming new habits and breaking old ones can be difficult. C．Don’t set challenges with a very high failure rate. D．It will help you develop a healthy habit. E．And these could be notes or daily alarms. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，短文介绍了如何帮助大脑养成健康习惯、改掉坏习惯。 16．根据前文“Many people set New Year’s goals, like learning guitar or quitting nail-biting.(很多人会制定新年目标，比如学吉他或戒掉咬指甲的习惯)”，以及后文“However, such changes are entirely achievable thanks to the brain’s plasticity and consistent practice.(然而，得益于大脑的可塑性和持续练习，这类改变完全可以实现)”可知，此空需先承接“制定目标”，再通过“转折”引出“改变可实现”，因此要先点明“养成新习惯、改掉旧习惯的难度”。B选项“Forming new habits and breaking old ones can be difficult.(养成新习惯、改掉旧习惯可能很难)”符合语境。故选B项。 17．根据前文“There is solid evidence that people are better at sticking to activities that they want to do than to activities that they have to do.(有充分证据表明，人们更能坚持做自己想做的事，而非不得不做的事)”，以及后文“Instead, give yourself a mix of goals, including some easy wins, to help boost motivation.(相反，给自己设定多种目标，包括一些容易实现的小目标，以帮助提升动力）”可知，此空需与后文“设定易实现目标”形成对比，指出“不要设定高难度目标”。 D选项“Don’t set challenges with a very high failure rate.(不要设定失败率很高的挑战) 符合语境。故选D项。 18．根据后文“Attention and focus improve if the goal includes certain details. For example, “I want to clean my room every Saturday.” is much better than “I want to be organized.”(如果目标包含特定细节，注意力和专注力会更好。比如，“我想每周六打扫房间”就比“我想变得有条理”好得多）”可知，此空需作为段落主旨句，概括“目标要包含细节、具体化”的核心观点。A选项“Be specific with your goals.(让你的目标具体化)”符合语境。故选A项。 19．根据前文“Use visual signals and reminders to start actions.(使用视觉信号和提醒来触发行动)”可知，此空需举例说明“视觉信号和提醒”的具体形式，让建议更能落实。E选项“And these could be notes or daily alarms.(这些信号或提醒可以是便签或每日闹钟)”符合语境。故选E项。 20．根据前文“Feedback can come from others or yourself and it can be as simple as crossing goals off a to-do list.(反馈可以来自他人或自己，简单到在待办清单上划掉已完成的目标即可)”可知，此空需说明“反馈（如划掉目标）”的积极作用。C选项“It helps you see you’re doing well.(这能让你看到自己做得很好)”符合语境。故选C项。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it 21 money for the local economy and creates lots of 22 for locals, but it may also bring some problems. One 23 problem is more and more tourists who want to prove that they have visited a place. They use tools like paint, rocks or keys to 24 on ancient sites. Many tourist sites are being 25 by such behavior. If you want to leave a mark, do it by changing lives with 26 and love instead of damaging the sites. Another big problem is tourists who disturb (打扰) the local people and their 27 . Some take pictures of locals without asking for 28 . For example, some tourists visiting universities wander (闲逛) around campuses 29 and take pictures of students, disturbing their studies. In some areas, tourists 30 late into the night, making it difficult for locals to 31 . Please be 32 and have fun in a way that does not disturb others. The only way to 33 the problem of bad tourists is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, the kindest and most 34 tourist you can be. Remember, whenever you 35 outside your country, you are representing (代表) your country to the rest of the world. So, let’s all be good tourists and make the world a better place. 21．A．takes away B．hands out C．brings in D．gives up 22．A．jobs B．challenges C．companies D．glories 23．A．boring B．growing C．interesting D．amazing 24．A．sit B．write C．rest D．stand 25．A．damaged B．protected C．constructed D．hurt 26．A．courage B．determination C．credit D．kindness 27．A．schedule B．hobby C．life D．family 28．A．permission B．advice C．help D．information 29．A．quietly B．happily C．aimlessly D．carefully 30．A．work B．party C．study D．exercise 31．A．play B．talk C．eat D．sleep 32．A．brave B．thoughtful C．unique D．positive 33．A．track B．quit C．explore D．fix 34．A．polite B．active C．suitable D．curious 35．A．volunteer B．live C．advance D．step 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了旅游业的两面性，既带来了经济收益和工作机会，也可能引发一些问题，如游客在古迹上乱写乱画、打扰当地居民生活等。文章呼吁游客要文明旅游，成为最好的、最友善的、最有礼貌的游客，共同营造一个更美好的世界。 21．考查动词短语辨析。句意：诚然，它能为当地经济带来收入，还能为当地人创造大量就业机会，但同时也可能引发一些问题。A. takes away拿走；B. hands out分发；C. brings in带来；D. gives up放弃。根据上文“Tourism can be both good and bad.”和下文“but it may also bring some problems.”上文说旅游业有好有坏，下文指出带来一些问题，空处所在的句子表示旅游业为当地经济带来了收入。故选C。 22．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. jobs工作；B. challenges挑战；C. companies公司；D. glories荣耀。根据下文“for locals,”可知，旅游业为当地人创造了大量就业机会。故选A。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个日益严重的问题是，越来越多的游客想要证明自己到访过某个地方。A. boring无聊的；B. growing日益严重的；C. interesting有趣的；D. amazing令人惊讶的。根据下文“more and more tourists”可知，游客越来越多，该问题是不断加剧的。故选B。 24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们会用颜料、石头或钥匙等工具在古迹上乱涂乱画。A. sit坐；B. write写；C. rest休息；D. stand站。空前的工具“paint（颜料）、rocks（石头）、keys（钥匙）”和对象“ancient sites（古迹）”都暗示行为是“刻画、书写”。故选B。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多旅游景点正因此类行为遭到破坏。A. damaged破坏；B. protected保护；C. constructed建造；D. hurt伤害。根据上文“They use tools like paint, rocks or keys to 　　4　　 on ancient sites.”可知，上文提到游客在古迹上刻画，必然会对古迹造成破坏。故选A。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想留下痕迹，不妨用善意与爱心去改变他人的生活，而非破坏这些景点。A. courage勇气；B. determination决心；C. credit信用；D. kindness善良。根据下文“and love instead of damaging the sites”可知，空格与“love（爱）”并列，需体现正面品质，与“damaging the sites（破坏古迹）”形成对比。因此此处指用善良和爱来改变生活。故选D。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一个严重的问题是，部分游客会打扰当地居民及其生活。A. schedule时间表；B. hobby爱好；C. life生活；D. family家庭。根据上文“disturb the local people”和后续举例“打扰学习”“影响休息”，均属于干扰当地人的生活。故选C。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有些人未经允许就给当地人拍照。A. permission允许；B. advice建议；C. help帮助；D. information信息。“take pictures of locals（给当地人拍照）”的前提是获得允许，这是尊重他人的基本要求。故选A。 29．考查副词词义辨析。句意：例如，一些参观大学的游客会在校园里漫无目的地闲逛，拍摄学生照片，干扰他们的学习。A. quietly安静地；B. happily快乐地；C. aimlessly漫无目的地；D. carefully仔细地。根据下文“and take pictures of students, disturbing their studies”可知，游客在校园里漫无目的地闲逛，给学生拍照，打扰了他们的学习。故选C。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一些地区，游客会聚会到深夜，让当地人难以入睡。A. work工作；B. party聚会；C. study学习；D. exercise锻炼。根据下文“late into the night”可知，游客聚会到深夜。故选B。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. play玩；B. talk谈话；C. eat吃；D. sleep睡觉。根据上文“tourists 　　10　　 late into the night”可知，游客的吵闹行为，最直接影响的是当地人的睡眠。故选D。 32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：请多为他人着想，以不打扰他人的方式享受旅行乐趣。A. brave勇敢的；B. thoughtful体贴的；C. unique独特的；D. positive积极的。根据下文“and have fun in a way that does not disturb others”可知，以不打扰他人的方式享乐，需体现体谅他人的品质。故选B。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：解决“不良游客”问题的唯一办法，就是确保你自己不会成为这样的人！A. track追踪；B. quit停止；C. explore探索；D. fix解决。根据后文“the problem of bad tourists”可知，不良游客的问题需要被解决。故选D。 34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽你所能，做最优秀、最友善、最有礼貌的游客。A. polite有礼貌的；B. active积极的；C. suitable合适的；D. curious好奇的。与“best（最好的）、kindest（最善良的）”并列，需体现文明游客的核心品质——礼貌。故选A。 35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：记住，无论何时你走出国门，你都在向世界代表自己的国家。A. volunteer志愿做；B. live居住；C. advance前进；D. step走，迈步。根据下文“outside your country”可知，此处指“走出国门”的行为。故选D。 II.非选择题(共计45分) 一、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Woodcarving, an ancient craft with 36 (globe) cultural significance, involves shaping wood into delicate designs and figures. Dating back thousands of years in China, this art 37 (consider) a valuable traditional art, reflecting rich craftsmanship and symbolism. Craftsmen employ different techniques like relief carving and sculpture in the round, each 38 (require) distinct skills and tools. Faced with such demanding work, these craftsmen often remind 39 (they) to stay patient, as even a small mistake could ruin hours of work. At the same time, many traditional tools like gouges (凿子) remain essential, which demonstrates the craft’s respect for time-honored methods, 40 modern tools are gradually being adopted for efficiency. For example, in Chaoshan, Guangdong, woodcarving decorates furniture and temples, 41 (deep) serving both artistic and symbolic purposes. Ethnic groups like the Zhuang integrate traditional patterns that often describe traditional stories or natural elements, conveying 42 (wish) for happiness and harmony. Dongyang woodcarving, represented by the contemporary artist Lu Guangzheng, gains worldwide 43 (recognize). Today, woodcarving, 44 aim is to encourage new generations of craftsmen, adapts to modern trends when preserving tradition, standing 45 a living example of human creativity and cultural continuity. 【答案】 36．global 37．is considered 38．requiring 39．themselves 40．though/although/while 41．deeply 42．wishes 43．recognition 44．whose 45．as 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了木雕这一古老技艺。 36．考查形容词。句意：木雕是一项具有全球文化意义的古老工艺，涉及将木材雕刻成精美的设计和造型。提示词修饰名词significance，用形容词global作定语，意为“全球的”。故填global。 37．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这项艺术在中国已有数千年的历史，被认为是一项宝贵的传统艺术，反映了丰富的工艺和象征意义。consider(认为)是谓语动词，与主语this art之间是被动关系，讲述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填is considered。 38．考查非谓语动词。句意：工匠们采用浮雕和圆雕等不同的技术，每种技术都需要不同的技能和工具。“(require) distinct skills and tools”作后置定语，require(需要)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语each之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填requiring。 39．考查反身代词。句意：面对如此苛刻的工作，这些工匠经常提醒自己要保持耐心，因为即使是一个小错误也可能毁掉数小时的工作。代词they作宾语，与主语 these craftsmen是互指关系，用反身代词themselves作宾语，意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。 40．考查让步状语从句。句意：同时，许多传统工具，如凿子，仍然是必不可少的，这表明了这门工艺对历史悠久的方法的尊重，尽管现代工具正逐渐被采用以提高效率。根据句意可知，逗号前后表示让步关系，用从属连词though/although/while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。故填though/although/while。 41．考查副词。句意：例如，在广东潮汕，木雕装饰家具和寺庙，具有深厚的艺术和象征意义。提示词修饰动词serving，用副词deeply作状语，意为“深深地”，表示程度。故填deeply。 42．考查名词复数。句意：壮族等民族融入了传统图案，这些图案常常描述传统故事或自然元素，传达了对幸福与和谐的祝愿。可数名词wish作宾语，意为“祝愿”，结合语境，“对幸福与和谐的祝愿”是复数概念，用复数形式。故填wishes。 43．考查名词。句意：以当代艺术家卢光正为代表的东阳木雕获得了全世界的认可。提示词作宾语，用名词recognition，意为“认可”，是不可数名词。故填recognition。 44．考查定语从句。句意：如今，木雕的目的是鼓励新一代工匠，在保留传统的同时适应现代潮流，成为人类创造力和文化延续性的一个活生生的例子。“_____ aim is to encourage new generations of craftsmen”为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词woodcarving，关系词在定语从句中作定语，修饰名词aim，用表示所属关系的关系代词whose引导该从句。故填whose。 45．考查介词。句意：如今，木雕的目的是鼓励新一代工匠，在保留传统的同时适应现代潮流，成为人类创造力和文化延续性的一个活生生的例子。stand as是固定搭配，意为“作为……存在”。故填as。 二、书面表达(共1题，满分25分) 46.假定你是李华，在学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，你负责制作展示各国文化特色的PowerPoint。但由于电脑故障，你未能在规定日期前完成任务。请你给负责此次活动的外教Mr Johnson 写一封道歉信，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.补救措施和预计完成时间。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Johnson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr Johnson, I’m writing to offer my sincere apology for not being able to complete the PowerPoint for the international cultural exchange activity on time. The delay was caused by an unexpected computer problem. My computer suddenly crashed while I was working on the presentation. To make matters worse, I didn’t save the file, so I had to start over. However, please rest assured that I am working hard to make up for the lost time. I’m confident that I can finish the PowerPoint within two days. I’ll double-check every slide to ensure there are no errors. Once again, I’m truly sorry for the inconvenience caused. Thank you for your understanding. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给负责此次活动的外教Mr Johnson 写一封道歉信，因为学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，由于电脑故障，未能在规定日期前完成制作展示各国文化特色的PowerPoint的任务。 【详解】1.词汇积累 给予：offer→give/express/show 自信的：confident→self-assured 延期：delay→postponement 确保：ensure→assure/make sure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The delay was caused by an unexpected computer problem. 拓展句：The delay was caused by the computer problem which was unexpected. 【点睛】【高分句型1】My computer suddenly crashed while I was working on the presentation.(运用了while引导的时间状语从句。) 【高分句型2】I’m confident that I can finish the PowerPoint within two days. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷03（广东专用） （春季高考适用） （参考答案） I. 选择题(共计105分) 一、情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．C 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D II.非选择题(共计45分) 一、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 36．global 37．is considered 38．requiring 39．themselves 40．though/although/while 41．deeply 42．wishes 43．recognition 44．whose 45．as 二、书面表达(共1题，满分25分) One possible version: Dear Mr Johnson, I’m writing to offer my sincere apology for not being able to complete the PowerPoint for the international cultural exchange activity on time. The delay was caused by an unexpected computer problem. My computer suddenly crashed while I was working on the presentation. To make matters worse, I didn’t save the file, so I had to start over. However, please rest assured that I am working hard to make up for the lost time. I’m confident that I can finish the PowerPoint within two days. I’ll double-check every slide to ensure there are no errors. Once again, I’m truly sorry for the inconvenience caused. Thank you for your understanding. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷03（广东专用） (睿季高考适用) 请在各题目的答愿区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选泽题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 答题卡 第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 姓 名： 36. 32 38 39 40 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 43 44 45 ✉ 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意幕项 2 2 1.答题前 考生先将白己的姓名，准考证号玛填写清楚，并 第二节书面表达（满分25分）】 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 2.选泽题必须使用2B铅笔填涂 非选择2必须用0.5四 5 5 5 黑色字边的签字笔填写，字体工整， 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范国 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 67 4。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (共35小题：每小题3分，满分105分) 1【A1IB1IC1[D1 6 IA]IB]ICIID] n【A11B1IC1ID1161A1IB1IC1IDHE】 2 1AIIBIICIIDI 121A11B1C1HD】 17 (AHBIICIIDHE] 3 [A]IBIICI[D] 8 IAJ[B]ICIID] B IAIIBI[CI[D] 18 (AJB]IC]IDHE] 4【A1IB1[C1D1 (AJIB][CIID] 15 IAJIBI[CIID] 19(A]IB][CI[DIEI 5【A1tB1fC1tD1 10 [A][B]ICI[D] 15 IAJIBI[CIIDI 201A1IB11C11D1E1 警 21 IA]B]IC](D] 26 [A][B]IC][DI 31 IA][][C]ID] 22 IAJBIICHIDI 27 (A][B][C1ID1 32 IAJIBI[CI[D] 2 [AIIB]ICIIDI 2 (A][B][CI[D] 33 [AIIBI[CI[D 24 [A]IB]IC]IDI 2(AJIB][C][D] 34 IAJIBI[CI[DI 25 [AHB][CIIDI 3 (A][B][C]ID] 35 IAIIBIIC]IDI 请在各恩目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 英语第2项（共2项） 2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷03（广东专用） （春季高考适用） 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题（第1题～第35题，共35题105分）和非选择题（第36题～第46题，共11题45分）。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并放在桌面，等待监考员收回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 4. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 I. 选择题(共计105分) 一、情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1.-Mama, shall I put all of the old things in the box? -______ If you think it isn't of much use, you may throw them out. A.I beg your pardon? B. It's up to you. C.What’s up? D.Help yourself. 2.-Do you think I should wear something else for the party, dear? -______ We're already late! A. Come on! B.Cheer up! C. Don't mention it. D.Why not？ 3.- The deadline for applications is December 27th. We have to make a decision now. -Just______,Bill! Let's think about this for a moment. A. rise to your feet B. tick all the right boxes C.hold your horses D.sit on the edge of your seat 4.How would you like your coffee? -______ . A.It tastes good B. Black, please C.I will take it away D. Cheers 5.-I have a piece of good news for you. You have been elected as president of the Student's Union. -______That's great. A. That's a good point.B.Congratulations! C.Oh, really? D. What about you? 二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Visiting my parents for the weekend, a traditional practice plays out. Sitting on the sofa after Sunday lunch, I reach towards the photo albums (相册) in the bookcase. Opening one, selected at random, I feel as if I’m being wrapped in a comfortable blanket, carried back more than 40 years into my childhood. Here, in a white dress, is me aged four, face alive with joy as I was reaching my Christmas gifts. There’s my brother in a blue shirt, playing with his toy planes. My 10-year-old daughter Clemmie sits beside me, pointing at pictures, asking questions about the cute babies (my cousins) and that youthful man carving the turkey (my dad). She’s excited to see her family history rolled out. But after leafing through the final page, she turns to me, “Where are the pictures of my Christmases?” To which my shameful answer is, “I’m not sure.” Because, unlike my parents, I have no mass of albums recording Clemmie’s early life. Clemmie and her 12-year-old sister Sasha are set to become part of what the Professional Photographers of America calls the “lost generation”— an era of people, currently fairly young, who risk losing these magical images of their childhood and with it, a strong sense of their history. On the one hand, our children are the most photographed in history, with more than 400 million shots (快照) uploaded on social media platforms every day. Yet many are rarely looked at again. And an estimated 631 million photographs each year will remain forever on accounts to which we’ve forgotten the passwords, making them inaccessible to us and future generations. This is a shame, not only for personal interest, but for something deeper. “Looking at family photos helps children create a sense of identity and gives them the gift of the past,” explains Dana Denis Smith, whose recent TED talk is about the importance of preserving our memories. My old Canon camera still works fine. So this Christmas, I’m making a change. Because when my daughters are adults, I want them to be able to sit with their children and point (and laugh) at my terrible hairstyles and fashions. 6．Which describes the author’s feeling when viewing old photo albums? A．Sadness about lost records. B．Fondness for past memories. C．Regret about old technology. D．Joy at uncovering secrets. 7．Why are modern children called the “lost generation”? A．They may care little about family history. B．They spend much time on social media. C．They prefer digitally perfected pictures. D．They may lose their childhood memories. 8．What is one reason many photos today are rarely seen again? A．They are printed in low quality. B．People store them on devices but rarely organize them. C．They’re stuck in social media accounts we can’t access. D．They are all deleted after uploading. 9．What does Dana emphasize about the role of family photos? A．Waking up multiple emotions. B．Recording past fashions and styles. C．Strengthening children’s self-identity. D．Contributing to parent-child relationships. 10．What does the author plan to do this Christmas? A．Improve her hairstyle. B．Create physical albums. C．Organize a family gathering. D．Invest in photography equipment. B It’s good to make mistakes and here is why. First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing.    If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work. Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed. Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those difficulties and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences (后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new, you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn't work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again. We all have limited time and money so don’t waste them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and deal with these resources properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again. Only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career. There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.” So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed. 11．From the first paragraph, we can know that _________. A．mistakes are unnecessary for development B．we are afraid of trying new things C．it’s common for people to make mistakes D．mistakes are better than not trying 12．What did Edison think about his 10,000 failures before perfecting the light bulb? _________. A．He thought he had really failed 10,000 times. B．He believed those failures were a waste of time. C．He considered that he had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work. D．He thought he should give up after so many failures. 13．The underlined word “eliminate” means_________. A．学习 B．消除 C．接受 D．安排 14．According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_________. A．not making the same mistakes B．accepting the punishment willingly C．taking results into consideration D．trying things out one by one 15．According to the passage, why is it good to make mistakes? A．Mistakes can make us famous like Edison. B．Mistakes show that we are too careless. C．Mistakes mean we are trying new things and learning, getting closer to success. D．Mistakes can help us avoid trying new things in the future. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Help your Brain Form Healthy Habits and Break the Bad Ones Many people set New Year’s goals, like learning guitar or quitting nail-biting. 16 However, such changes are entirely achievable thanks to the brain’s plasticity (可塑性) and consistent practice. Set your goals wisely. When you set a goal, try to make it motivating. There is solid evidence that people are better at sticking to activities that they want to do than to activities that they have to do. 17 Instead, give yourself a mix of goals, including some easy wins, to help boost motivation. 18 Attention and focus improve if the goal includes certain details. For example, “I want to clean my room every Saturday.” is much better than “I want to be organized.” This will keep your attention focused on what you’re trying to accomplish. Choose a helpful environment and provide context clues. To form new habits, repetition and your environment matter. Use visual signals and reminders to start actions. 19 Equally important, avoid a conflicting environment like not going to a candy store if your goal is to stop eating candy. These approaches help the brain learn new routines and make choices that match their goals. Reward yourself. Providing a reward, even if it’s just a small treat, can help things stick. The brain loves these rewards. They signal“do that again.” Receiving feedback is another form of reward and improves performance. Feedback can come from others or yourself and it can be as simple as crossing goals off a to-do list. 20 A．Be specific with your goals. B．Forming new habits and breaking old ones can be difficult. C．Don’t set challenges with a very high failure rate. D．It will help you develop a healthy habit. E．And these could be notes or daily alarms. 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it 21 money for the local economy and creates lots of 22 for locals, but it may also bring some problems. One 23 problem is more and more tourists who want to prove that they have visited a place. They use tools like paint, rocks or keys to 24 on ancient sites. Many tourist sites are being 25 by such behavior. If you want to leave a mark, do it by changing lives with 26 and love instead of damaging the sites. Another big problem is tourists who disturb (打扰) the local people and their 27 . Some take pictures of locals without asking for 28 . For example, some tourists visiting universities wander (闲逛) around campuses 29 and take pictures of students, disturbing their studies. In some areas, tourists 30 late into the night, making it difficult for locals to 31 . Please be 32 and have fun in a way that does not disturb others. The only way to 33 the problem of bad tourists is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, the kindest and most 34 tourist you can be. Remember, whenever you 35 outside your country, you are representing (代表) your country to the rest of the world. So, let’s all be good tourists and make the world a better place. 21．A．takes away B．hands out C．brings in D．gives up 22．A．jobs B．challenges C．companies D．glories 23．A．boring B．growing C．interesting D．amazing 24．A．sit B．write C．rest D．stand 25．A．damaged B．protected C．constructed D．hurt 26．A．courage B．determination C．credit D．kindness 27．A．schedule B．hobby C．life D．family 28．A．permission B．advice C．help D．information 29．A．quietly B．happily C．aimlessly D．carefully 30．A．work B．party C．study D．exercise 31．A．play B．talk C．eat D．sleep 32．A．brave B．thoughtful C．unique D．positive 33．A．track B．quit C．explore D．fix 34．A．polite B．active C．suitable D．curious 35．A．volunteer B．live C．advance D．step II.非选择题(共计45分) 一、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Woodcarving, an ancient craft with 36 (globe) cultural significance, involves shaping wood into delicate designs and figures. Dating back thousands of years in China, this art 37 (consider) a valuable traditional art, reflecting rich craftsmanship and symbolism. Craftsmen employ different techniques like relief carving and sculpture in the round, each 38 (require) distinct skills and tools. Faced with such demanding work, these craftsmen often remind 39 (they) to stay patient, as even a small mistake could ruin hours of work. At the same time, many traditional tools like gouges (凿子) remain essential, which demonstrates the craft’s respect for time-honored methods, 40 modern tools are gradually being adopted for efficiency. For example, in Chaoshan, Guangdong, woodcarving decorates furniture and temples, 41 (deep) serving both artistic and symbolic purposes. Ethnic groups like the Zhuang integrate traditional patterns that often describe traditional stories or natural elements, conveying 42 (wish) for happiness and harmony. Dongyang woodcarving, represented by the contemporary artist Lu Guangzheng, gains worldwide 43 (recognize). Today, woodcarving, 44 aim is to encourage new generations of craftsmen, adapts to modern trends when preserving tradition, standing 45 a living example of human creativity and cultural continuity. 二、书面表达(共1题，满分25分) 46.假定你是李华，在学校组织的国际文化交流活动筹备中，你负责制作展示各国文化特色的PowerPoint。但由于电脑故障，你未能在规定日期前完成任务。请你给负责此次活动的外教Mr Johnson 写一封道歉信，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.补救措施和预计完成时间。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Johnson, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $