内容正文:
Unit 2 Strong mind 重点词汇词性转换及巩固训练2025-2026学年 沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册
姓名:______________ 班级:______________ 得分:______________
一、重点单词词性转换 (20道)
请根据所给单词,写出其相应形式的正确拼写。词性请用英文表示。
1. strong (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
2. brave (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
3. difficult (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
4. confident (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
5. patient (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
6. wise (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
7. free (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
8. safe (adj.) → ________________ (n.)
9. choose (v.) → ________________ (n.)
10. lose (v.) → ________________ (n.)
11. compete (v.) → ________________ (n.)
12. celebrate (v.) → ________________ (n.)
13. imagine (v.) → ________________ (n.)
14. encourage (v.) → ________________ (n.)
15. satisfy (v.) → ________________ (n.)
16. pride (n.) → ________________ (adj.)
17. danger (n.) → ________________ (adj.)
18. pain (n.) -> ________________ (adj.)
19. noise (n.) → ________________ (adj.)
20. health (n.) → ________________ (adj.)
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空
1. He showed great _________________ (strong) to overcome the illness.
2. The firefighter's _________________ (brave) saved the child's life.
3. We should face _________________ (difficult) with a smile.
4. She answered the teacher's question with _________________ (confident).
5. Learning to play the piano requires a lot of _________________ (patient).
6. The old man is famous for his _________________ (wise).
7. Children enjoy the _________________ (free) to play and imagine.
8. Your _________________ (safe) is the most important thing.
9. You made a good _________________ (choose).
10. The _________________ (lose) of his mobile phone made him very upset.
11. There is much _________________ (compete) between the two companies.
12. We held a big _________________ (celebrate) for her birthday.
13. You need to use your _________________ (imagine) when you write a story.
14. My parents give me a lot of _________________ (encourage).
15. The teacher looked at my work with _________________ (satisfy).
16. She is _________________ (pride) of her son's success.
17. It is _________________ (danger) to swim in this river.
18. My leg is still _________________ (pain) after the fall.
19. The classroom is too _________________ (noise). Please be quiet.
20. It's important to eat _________________ (health) food.
21. He _________________ (brave) went into the burning building.
22. She _________________ (confidence) presented her project to the class.
23. The mother waited _________________ (patient) for her child.
24. The man smiled _________________ (wise).
25. You can express your ideas _________________ (free) here.
26. They arrived home _________________ (safe).
27. I can't _________________ (choice) between the red dress and the blue one.
28. Don't be afraid of _________________ (lose). Just try your best.
29. She dreams of _________________ (compete) in the Olympics one day.
30. How do you _________________ (celebration) the Spring Festival?
三、根据句子的首写字母提示完成合适的单词填空
1. A strong m__________ helps you overcome difficulties.
2. You must be b__________ and speak in front of the whole class.
3. Don't give up easily. You need p__________ to learn a new skill.
4. She is a c__________ person and believes she can do anything.
5. It was a d__________ task, but we finished it at last.
6. The story is about the f__________ of a little bird.
7. For your own s______________, please wear a seat belt in the car.
8. Life is full of c__________. You need to make the right one.
9. I hope you can l__________ from your mistakes.
10. He f__________ the fear and jumped into the water to save the dog.
11. We should n__________ give up our dreams.
12. The soldier was honored for his c__________ in the battle.
13. Keeping a d__________ can help you remember your thoughts.
14. The final e__________ is very important for our grade.
15. She has a very positive a__________ towards life.
16. We must r__________ the danger of smoking.
17. His words i__________ me to work harder.
18. Please s__________ your problems with me. Maybe I can help.
19. We should r__________ our parents and teachers.
20. The team's s__________ made all the fans very happy.
21. He is an h__________ worker. He works very hard.
22. We need to s__________ the problem together.
23. The medicine can r__________ your pain.
24. I a__________ your help very much. Thank you.
25. The climbers r__________ the top of the mountain after a long struggle.
26. His s__________ to learn English is amazing.
27. We should f__________ our enemies with courage.
28. The teacher's p__________ made the student feel more confident.
29. A true friend will s__________ by you through difficult times.
30. His a__________ was to become a doctor, and he worked hard for it.
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四、用括号里的汉语提示完成单词填空
1. We need both physical and mental _________________ (力量).
2. The soldier was praised for his _________________ (勇敢).
3. He is full of _________________ (自信) when he speaks English.
4. Please wait with _________________ (耐心). The bus is coming.
5. The _________________ (自由) of speech is important.
6. Parents are always worried about their children's _________________ (安全).
7. It was a difficult _________________ (选择) for him.
8. Don't be sad about the _________________ (失败). Try again.
9. The _________________ (比赛) was very fierce.
10. We held a _________________ (庆祝) for the New Year.
11. You need rich _________________ (想象力) to be a writer.
12. His success is a great _________________ (鼓励) to us.
13. The result is _________________ (令人满意的).
14. I am _________________ (自豪的) to be a Chinese.
15. It is _________________ (危险的) to play with fire.
16. The dog is making _________________ (吵闹的) noises.
17. My grandfather is still very _________________ (健康的) at the age of 80.
18. He _________________ (勇敢地) fought against the illness.
19. She _________________ (自信地) believes that she will win.
20. The mother looked at her baby _________________ (耐心地).
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五、阅读理解
A
A strong mind is like a muscle. The more you use it, the stronger it becomes. When you face a problem, don't run away from it. Try to solve it. Every problem you solve makes your mind stronger.
Having a strong mind doesn't mean you never feel afraid or sad. It means that even when you feel afraid or sad, you don't give up. You understand that these feelings are normal, but they don't control you. You learn to control them.
People with strong minds are usually more confident and happier. They see challenges as opportunities to grow. They are also more patient because they know that good things take time.
So, how can you build a strong mind? First, set small goals and achieve them. This will give you confidence. Second, learn from your mistakes. Don't see them as failures, but as lessons. Finally, always try to think positively.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. A strong mind becomes stronger when you avoid problems.
( ) 2. Strong-minded people never feel afraid or sad.
( ) 3. Strong-minded people see challenges as opportunities.
( ) 4. Setting and achieving small goals can help build confidence.
( ) 5. We should see our mistakes as lessons.
B
Tom was a shy boy. He was afraid of speaking in public. When his teacher asked him to give a speech in front of the whole school, Tom was terrified.
For the first few days, he couldn't sleep well. He thought about giving up. But his father said to him, "Son, courage is not the absence of fear, but the ability to face it." These words touched Tom's heart.
He decided to face his fear. He practiced his speech every day in front of the mirror. He asked his family to be his audience and listened to their advice. He prepared so well that he almost remembered every word.
The big day came. Tom's legs were shaking when he walked onto the stage. He took a deep breath, looked at the audience, and started his speech. His voice was a little shaky at first, but it became stronger and clearer. When he finished, everyone clapped loudly.
Tom felt a great sense of achievement. He didn't just give a successful speech; he overcame his fear. He learned that with a strong mind and enough preparation, he could do anything.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Why was Tom terrified at first?
A. Because he had to take an exam.
B. Because he had to give a speech.
C. Because he lost his homework.
D. Because he was ill.
( ) 2. What did Tom's father say to him?
A. "You must win the competition."
B. "Courage is not the absence of fear, but the ability to face it."
C. "It's OK to give up if you are afraid."
D. "Don't be so nervous."
( ) 3. How did Tom prepare for the speech?
A. He did nothing.
B. He practiced in front of the mirror and his family.
C. He asked his teacher to do it for him.
D. He read books about speeches.
( ) 4. How did Tom feel after the speech?
A. He felt sad.
B. He felt tired.
C. He felt a sense of achievement.
D. He felt angry.
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. We should always listen to our parents.
C. We can overcome our fears with a strong mind and preparation.
D. Giving a speech is very difficult.
六、写作
题目:What Makes a Strong Mind?
提示: 强大的意志力(Strong mind)对我们的成长至关重要。请根据本单元所学,并结合自己的理解或经历,写一篇短文,谈谈你认为什么是强大的意志力,以及如何培养它。
内容需包括:
1. 你认为什么是强大的意志力?(例如:面对困难不放弃、勇敢、自信、有耐心等)
2. 为什么强大的意志力很重要?
3. 你或你身边的人是如何培养强大意志力的?(可举例说明)
4. 你的感想或决心。
要求:1. 词数不少于70词。
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
参考答案
一、词性转换
1. strength 2. bravery 3. difficulty 4. confidence 5. patience 6. wisdom 7. freedom 8. safety 9. choice 10. loss 11. competition 12. celebration 13. imagination 14. encouragement 15. satisfaction 16. proud 17. dangerous 18. painful 19. noisy 20. healthy
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. strength 2. bravery 3. difficulties 4. confidence 5. patience 6. wisdom 7. freedom 8. safety 9. choice 10. loss 11. competition 12. celebration 13. imagination 14. encouragement 15. satisfaction 16. proud 17. dangerous 18. painful 19. noisy 20. healthy 21. bravely 22. confidently 23. patiently 24. wisely 25. freely 26. safely 27. choose 28. losing 29. competing 30. celebrate
三、首字母填空
1. mind 2. brave 3. patience 4. confident 5. difficult 6. freedom 7. safety 8. choice 9. learn 10. faced 11. never 12. courage 13. diary 14. exam 15. attitude 16. recognize 17. inspired 18. share 19. respect 20. success 21. hardworking 22. solve 23. reduce 24. appreciate 25. reached 26. spirit 27. face 28. praise 29. stand 30. ambition
四、汉语提示填空
1. strength 2. bravery 3. confidence 4. patience 5. freedom 6. safety 7. choice 8. loss/failure 9. competition 10. celebration 11. imagination 12. encouragement 13. satisfying 14. proud 15. dangerous 16. noisy 17. healthy 18. bravely 19. confidently 20. patiently
五、阅读理解
A:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
B:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
六、写作范文:
What Makes a Strong Mind?
A strong mind is very important in our lives. It means we have the courage to face difficulties, the confidence to believe in ourselves, and the patience to keep trying until we succeed.
I think a strong mind is the key to achieving our dreams. When we meet problems, a strong mind helps us not to give up easily. For example, my friend Lily used to be very poor at math. But she never lost confidence. She faced this challenge bravely. She did a lot of exercises every day and asked the teacher for help patiently. After a term, her math improved a lot. Her story teaches me that a strong mind can make a big difference.
To build a strong mind, we should set small goals first. Every time we achieve a goal, we become more confident. We should also learn from our mistakes and never be afraid of failure.
I want to be a person with a strong mind. I will try my best to face all the challenges in my life bravely and never give up.
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