精品解析：青海省西宁市第十一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中阶段测试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期西宁十一中八年级期中阶段测试 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟；出题人： 审题人： 一、听说部分（30小题，每小题1分，共30分） Ⅰ．听力理解（20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。（读一遍） 1．Where does Tina want to go for vacation? A． B． C． 2．Which one is Mary? A． B． C． 3．How does Lily go to school every week-day? A． B． C． 4．What will the weather be like next Sun-day? A． B． C． 5．When does Sam do his homework at school? A． B． C． 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 6．Where is Ben going this weekend? A．The Palace Museum. B．The Bird's Nest. C．The Great Wall. 7．Why is the woman going to New York? A．To work there. B．To visit a friend. C．To have a holiday. 8．What does Paul's sister dislike? A．Action movies. B．Cartoons. C．Comedies. 9．What happened to Henry? A．He broke his arm during work. B．He got lost in Beijing. C．He lost his job. 10．How does Danny like soap operas? A．He thinks it is wonderful B．He thinks it is interesting. C．He thinks it is boring. 第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11．What do Lisa and Tom want to watch? A．A game. B．A movie. C．A show. 12．When will the speakers meet? A．At 2:30. B．At 2:45. C．At 3:15. 听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。 13．How far is it from Linda's home to Park Store? A．Five minutes' walk. B．Ten minutes' walk. C．Twenty minutes' walk. 14．What does Linda say about the things in Rose Store? A．The cheapest. B．The most expensive. C．Not bad. 15．How often does Linda go to Park Store? A．Hardly ever. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 第四节 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空一词。（读两遍） Watching TV Time Many children watch TV at 16．________. Good points Children can know many things about their country and the 17．________. Children can learn new and 18．________ ways to do things. Bad points Watching too much TV is bad for 19．________ Children don't have 20．________ time for the lessons. Ⅱ．口语表达（10分） A．（5分） 选择合适的答语补全对话 ___1___ Which is the cheapest supermarket here? ___2___ Is Danny’s better than Sunshine Restaurant? ___3___ How often do you see the dentist? ___4___ Do you think we should buy some gifts? ___5___ Why do you eat junk food once a week? A. No, it’s worse. B. Because it’s not good for my health. C. Maybe twice a month. D. ABC Market. E. I think that’s a great idea. B．阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（5分） A: Hey, Hi, friends. ____6____ B: Hi, Lisa! I went to Ta’er Temple (寺). A: ____7____ B: It is fantastic. It is the oldest in my eyes. A: I think so. I went to Beijing to watch the national flag rise (升起) in front of Tian’anmen. B: Really? I watched it before. ____8____ A: So did I. I felt proud (骄傲的) of our country. B: I also went to Paris to watch the 2024 Olympic Games. (奥运会) ____9____ A: It seems that we all had a meaningful vacation. ____10____ B: My parents. A. Who did you go to Paris with? B. I shouted loudly when Chinese players won the games. C. Where did you go on vacation? D. It touched my heart and made me cry. E. What do you think of it? 二、笔试部分 Ⅰ．完形填空（每空1分，共10分） I don’t usually watch TV at night. Last Thursday night, I finished my homework early and ____11____ to watch TV for half an hour. To my surprise, there was a wonderful ____12____. The program was about food waste (食品浪费). It asked cooks (厨师) to make meals from food that people threw away (扔掉). The cooks went to ____13____ to find food. They found lots of bread. The bread was three days old but was ____14____ very good. At some street markets they found bananas and strawberries. The ____15____ was a little brown, but it was OK to eat! From the program, I learned how much food people throw away every week. It is ____16____. We waste so much food because we ____17____ so much and we can’t eat it all! The program also showed that some farmers throw away a lot of their vegetables because they aren’t the right ____18____ for the shops! People don’t want carrots when they are very big or very small, ____19____ the farmers throw them away or give them to pigs! The program showed people that food waste is a big problem. We must ____20____ food waste together. From now on, I will eat everything in the fridge (冰箱). 11 A. waited B. helped C. decided D. remembered 12. A. lesson B. program C. activity D. competition 13. A. hospitals B. museums C. libraries D. markets 14. A. still B. only C. ever D. again 15. A. meat B. fruit C. cake D. juice 16. A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. terrible 17. A. buy B. pay C. use D. feed 18. A. price B. color C. size D. name 19. A. but B. so C. if D. after 20. A. forget B. share C. follow D. stop Ⅱ．阅读理解（每空1分，共20分） A 21. How long does it take us to go from Xining to Riyue Mountain? A. 0.5 hours B. 1 hour C. 1.5 hours D. 2.5 hours 22. What time can we go sightseeing on Qinghai Lake? A. At 9:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 14:00. D. At 17:00. 23. What can we do in Gangcha? A. Learn the story of Riyue Mountain. B. Enjoy local food. C. Watch Naked Carp. D. Visit the museum. 24. Where can we visit the museum for “Yuanzicheng”? A. In Haiyan. B. In Gangcha. C. At Riyue Mountain. D. On Qinghai Lake. 25. Where is the text probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A sports magazine. D. A health magazine. B The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) has become popular. More than 1.6 million people play it online after it came out on Aug 20. The game shows Chinese culture. So many international (国际的) players are reading the book Journey to the West (《西游记》) to learn about the game’s story. The hero (英雄) of the game is Wukong, the Monkey King. He is one of the most popular novel (小说) characters in Chinese history. Both young children and adults love him so much. In our mind, he is a great hero in the Chinese novel Journey to the West. Sun Wukong was born from a stone. He can change (变化) himself into a tree, a bird, or other animals. With one somersault (筋斗), he can travel 108,000 li. Sun Wukong is clever, brave and always fights with bad people. Chinese people love him very much. Sun Wukong is also popular in other countries. Many western (西方) children love him and learn kung fu because of him. To them, he is a super hero, just like Superman and Spiderman. This game cleverly connects (与……联系) Chinese culture with modern gaming ideas. As time goes by, we can expect to see more games like this in the future. 26. Why are many international players reading Journey to the West? A. Because the book is more popular than the game. B. They want to learn about the game’s story. C. The book is easy and short. D. They are required (被要求) to read it. 27 Who is the writer of Journey to the West? A Wu Cheng’en. B. Cao Xueqin. C. Luo Guanzhong. D. Shi Nai’an. 28. Which is TRUE from the passage? A. Only young children love Sun Wukong. B. Both young children and adults love Sun Wukong. C. Sun Wukong is popular only in China. D. In western countries, children don’t know Sun Wukong. 29. According to the passage, why can Sun Wukong be a hero in our mind? A. Because he is a monkey from a stone. B. Because he is clever, brave and always fights with bad people. C. Because many people like him. D. Because he can make 72 changes. 30. What does the writer expect according to the passage? A. More people like playing games like Black Myth: Wukong. B. The writer hopes to see more games like Black Myth: Wukong. C. More and more people know and love Wukong. D. Black Myth: Wukong will be the best game in China. C ①Sunday was the next day. Tom didn’t like Sunday because he and Sid had to go to Sunday School. He had to wear his Sunday clothes and he disliked them because they were uncomfortable. On Sundays, he had to comb his hair and wear shoes, too. Sid liked going to Sunday School, but Tom didn’t. Sunday School started at nine o’clock and finished at half past ten. He never listened to the teacher and he made noises (噪音). ②After Sunday School, Tom and Sid went to church with Aunt Polly. There were over one hundred people in church (教堂) on Sunday. Tom was always bored and wanted to have some fun. ③Mark Twain wrote many stories. The following part is from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by him. (This passage is from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索亚历险记》.) 31. Which is the right order (正确顺序) of the passage? A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② D. ③②① 32. Why didn’t Tom like his Sunday clothes? A. Because they were old. B. Because they were uncomfortable. C. Because they didn’t wear them. D. Because they were not clean. 33. When Tom was in church, ________. A. he was always happy B. he was always angry C. he was always bored D. he was always excited 34. What’s the relationship (关系) between Tom and Sid? A. Sid was Tom’s brother. B. Sid was Tom’s sister. C. Sid was Tom’s aunt. D. Sid was Tom’s uncle. 35. Which of the following is True? A. The next day was Saturday. B. Sid liked going to Sunday School. C. Sunday School started at nine o’clock and finished at half past nine. D. Tom and Huck went to church with Aunt Polly. D Some people think making new friends might make them feel nervous (紧张的). Here are some suggestions (建议) for you to follow. It’s difficult to make friends if you stay at home all the time. ___36___ It’s easier for you to make friends in this way. Go to a club, party or any other fun places and you may make new friends there. ___37___ No one likes a bad smell. Take a shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests. ___38___ Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Then they want to make friends with you. ___39___ Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Learn to listen to others first. Maybe people will want to share more with you. Everyone has his or her own opinion (想法) of the world. And everyone believes in different things. ___40___ because you can each share your own. A. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions B. Be a good listener. C. Go out of the house and do things with other people. D. You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever (无论什么) you wear. E. Talk about the things you are interested in. Ⅲ．任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created (创作) the Mickey Mouse in 1928. It made him very famous. He died in 1966. However, in the past, he lived a poor life. As a young man, he painted for churches (教堂) in an abandoned garage (废弃的车库). One night, he saw a pair of shiny (亮晶晶) little eyes—it was a mouse. So Mickey Mouse appeared in his mind. Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐园). It would be clean and beautiful. The children could play happily there and the adults (成年人) could live in nice hotels. It would be fun for people of all ages. The park was called Disneyland (迪士尼乐园). In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disney’s dream came true. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. How old was Walt Disney when he died? _____________________________________________________________ 42. 在文中找出与划线句子“It made him very famous.”中的“famous”意思相近的形容词。 _____________________________________________________________ 43. What was the dream of Walt Disney? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What happened to Disneyland in 1955 in the USA? _____________________________________________________________ 45. What’s the main idea of this passage? _____________________________________________________________ Ⅳ．综合填空（每空1分，共5分） choose, everyone, song, service Every weekend, my parents and I eat out. The ___46___ in most of the restaurants is good. But Brown’s Noodle House is close to my house. The food is the cheapest and the best. The ___47___ in the restaurant are also the most beautiful. There are lots of great specials! You can ___48___ what you like here. The first one has cabbages and chicken. The second one has tomatoes and eggs, and the most creative one is mutton with carrots. I am sure ___49___ would like to eat such a special. In the past, I disliked ___50___ (eat) carrots, but the cook in this restaurant cooks them very well. It’s a good place to enjoy your meals. Ⅴ．根据句意及首字母提示或用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共5分） 51. Because of the heavy rain, we have to cross the road ________. (careful) 52. The writer is truly ________ (talent) in making up stories. 53. Every time I face difficulties, I always say to m________, “Yes, I can.” 54. Parents hope their children ________ (be) successful one day. 55. Can you tell me some d________ between the kids? 56. He was feeling bad. H________, he still went to work. Ⅵ．完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 57. 没有人比我们的父母更关心我们。 Nobody ________ ________ us more than our parents. 58. 如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。 If you _______ everything _______, your life will be pretty beautiful. 59. Bill is thirteen years old. Mike is thirteen years old, too. (改成同义句) Bill is ________ ________ as Mike. 60. 张桂梅总是愿意帮助那些山里贫穷的女孩子。 Zhang Guimei is always ________ ________ help the poor girls in the mountains. 61. 为了保持健康，我们每天至少需要喝八杯水。 To keep healthy, we need to drink ________ ________ eight glasses of water. Ⅶ．书面表达（共15分） A．连词成文（5分） 62. 使用下列关键词，以The Tibet Museum in Xining为题，写一篇至少五句话的小短文，向游客介绍西宁的西藏博物馆，可适当发挥，注意标点符号和大小写。 one of, Tibet Museum, the biggest, Xining, in, museum; all kinds of, there, works of art (艺术品), like, Thang-ga paintings; they, wonderful; and; have fun can, learn a lot; there; choose, Tibet Museum, visit, Xining; __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B．文段表达（10分） 63. 假如你是Li Hua，目前作为一名交换生正在英国生活。请你根据以下内容提示，给你的家人写一封信。介绍一下你的新朋友Mike以及你和他一起生活的情况。 1. Mike比你更开朗，更幽默。你比较安静，学习更努力。 2. 你们都热爱运动，每周打篮球三四次；你们拥有健康的生活习惯，几乎不熬夜。 3. 你们都喜欢听音乐，看脱口秀。但Mike还喜欢看新闻，他认为从中可以弄清楚世界各地正发生的事情。 4. 谈谈你们这个周末的计划。 注意： 1) 词数80左右。 2) 文章中不要出现真实的姓名和校名，内容可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期西宁十一中八年级期中阶段测试 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟；出题人： 审题人： 一、听说部分（30小题，每小题1分，共30分） Ⅰ．听力理解（20分） 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。（读一遍） 1．Where does Tina want to go for vacation? A． B． C． 2．Which one is Mary? A． B． C． 3．How does Lily go to school every week-day? A． B． C． 4．What will the weather be like next Sun-day? A． B． C． 5．When does Sam do his homework at school? A． B． C． 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 6．Where is Ben going this weekend? A．The Palace Museum. B．The Bird's Nest. C．The Great Wall. 7．Why is the woman going to New York? A．To work there. B．To visit a friend. C．To have a holiday. 8．What does Paul's sister dislike? A．Action movies. B．Cartoons. C．Comedies. 9．What happened to Henry? A．He broke his arm during work. B．He got lost in Beijing. C．He lost his job. 10．How does Danny like soap operas? A．He thinks it is wonderful. B．He thinks it is interesting. C．He thinks it is boring. 第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。（读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。 11．What do Lisa and Tom want to watch? A．A game. B．A movie. C．A show. 12．When will the speakers meet? A．At 2:30. B．At 2:45. C．At 3:15. 听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。 13．How far is it from Linda's home to Park Store? A．Five minutes' walk. B．Ten minutes' walk. C．Twenty minutes' walk. 14．What does Linda say about the things in Rose Store? A．The cheapest. B．The most expensive. C．Not bad. 15．How often does Linda go to Park Store? A．Hardly ever. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 第四节 听短文，完成信息记录表，每空一词。（读两遍） Watching TV Time Many children watch TV at 16．________. Good points Children can know many things about their country and the 17．________. Children can learn new and 18．________ ways to do things. Bad points Watching too much TV is bad for 19．________ Children don't have 20．________ time for the lessons. Ⅱ．口语表达（10分） A．（5分） 选择合适的答语补全对话 ___1___ Which is the cheapest supermarket here? ___2___ Is Danny’s better than Sunshine Restaurant? ___3___ How often do you see the dentist? ___4___ Do you think we should buy some gifts? ___5___ Why do you eat junk food once a week? A. No, it’s worse. B. Because it’s not good for my health. C. Maybe twice a month. D. ABC Market. E. I think that’s a great idea. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：这里最便宜的超市是哪家？根据“Which is the cheapest supermarket here?”可知，询问哪个超市最便宜，选项D “ABC超市。”符合句意。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：Danny的餐厅比Sunshine餐厅更好吗？根据“Is Danny’s better than Sunshine Restaurant?”可知，回答一般疑问句用“yes/No”，选项A“不，它更差。”符合句意。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：你多久看一次牙医？根据“How often do you see the dentist?”可知询问频率，选项C“大概一个月两次。”符合句意。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：你觉得我们应该买些礼物吗？根据“Do you think we should buy some gifts?”可知询问是否买礼物，选项E“我觉得这是个好主意。”符合句意，故选E。 【5题详解】 句意：你为什么每周吃一次垃圾食品？根据“Why do you eat junk food once a week?”可知询问原因，选项B“因为它对我的健康不好。”符合句意，故选B。 B．阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（5分） A: Hey, Hi, friends. ____6____ B: Hi, Lisa! I went to Ta’er Temple (寺). A: ____7____ B: It is fantastic. It is the oldest in my eyes. A: I think so. I went to Beijing to watch the national flag rise (升起) in front of Tian’anmen. B: Really? I watched it before. ____8____ A: So did I. I felt proud (骄傲的) of our country. B: I also went to Paris to watch the 2024 Olympic Games. (奥运会) ____9____ A: It seems that we all had a meaningful vacation. ____10____ B: My parents. A. Who did you go to Paris with? B. I shouted loudly when Chinese players won the games. C. Where did you go on vacation? D. It touched my heart and made me cry. E. What do you think of it? 【答案】6. C 7. E 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于假期经历的对话，对话中两人分享了各自假期去的地方及感受。 6题详解】 根据“Hi, Lisa! I went to Ta’er Temple (寺).”可知，设空处是问对方假期去了哪里，选项C“你假期去哪里了？”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 根据“It is fantastic. It is the oldest in my eyes.”可知，设空处是问对方对某地的看法，选项E“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【8题详解】 根据“I watched it before.”以及“So did I.”可知，设空处是描述看升国旗时自己的感受，选项D“它触动了我的心，让我哭了。”符合语境。故选D。 【9题详解】 根据“I also went to Paris to watch the 2024 Olympic Games. (奥运会)”可知，设空处需补充具体行为或感受，选项B“当中国选手赢得比赛时，我大声欢呼。”符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 根据“My parents.”可知，设空处是问和谁一起去的，选项A“你和谁一起去巴黎的？”符合语境。故选A。 二、笔试部分 Ⅰ．完形填空（每空1分，共10分） I don’t usually watch TV at night. Last Thursday night, I finished my homework early and ____11____ to watch TV for half an hour. To my surprise, there was a wonderful ____12____. The program was about food waste (食品浪费). It asked cooks (厨师) to make meals from food that people threw away (扔掉). The cooks went to ____13____ to find food. They found lots of bread. The bread was three days old but was ____14____ very good. At some street markets they found bananas and strawberries. The ____15____ was a little brown, but it was OK to eat! From the program, I learned how much food people throw away every week. It is ____16____. We waste so much food because we ____17____ so much and we can’t eat it all! The program also showed that some farmers throw away a lot of their vegetables because they aren’t the right ____18____ for the shops! People don’t want carrots when they are very big or very small, ____19____ the farmers throw them away or give them to pigs! The program showed people that food waste is a big problem. We must ____20____ food waste together. From now on, I will eat everything in the fridge (冰箱). 11. A. waited B. helped C. decided D. remembered 12. A. lesson B. program C. activity D. competition 13. A. hospitals B. museums C. libraries D. markets 14. A. still B. only C. ever D. again 15. A. meat B. fruit C. cake D. juice 16. A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. terrible 17. A. buy B. pay C. use D. feed 18. A. price B. color C. size D. name 19. A. but B. so C. if D. after 20. A. forget B. share C. follow D. stop 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者周四晚完成作业后决定看半小时电视，意外看到一个关于食品浪费的精彩节目，节目中厨师用人们扔掉的食物做饭，作者从中了解到食品浪费的严重性以及人们浪费食物的原因，最后作者呼吁大家要共同制止食品浪费。 【11题详解】 句意：上周四晚上，我很早完成了作业，决定看半小时电视。 waited等待；helped帮助；decided决定；remembered记得。根据“I finished my homework early and...to watch TV for half an hour.”可知，完成作业后决定看半小时电视，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，有一个很棒的节目。 lesson课；program节目；activity活动；competition比赛。根据下文“The program was about food waste”可知，此处指电视节目，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：厨师们去市场寻找食物。 hospitals医院；museums博物馆；libraries图书馆；markets市场。根据“At some street markets they found bananas and strawberries.”可知，厨师们去市场找食物，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：面包放了三天了，但仍然很好。 still仍然；only仅仅；ever曾经；again再次。根据“The bread was three days old but was...very good.”but表转折可知，此处强调面包放了三天但仍然很好，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：水果有点棕褐色了，但还可以吃！ meat肉；fruit水果；cake蛋糕；juice果汁。根据“At some street markets they found bananas and strawberries.”可知，香蕉和草莓属于水果，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：这太糟糕了。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；terrible糟糕的。根据“We waste so much food because we...so much and we can’t eat it all!”可知，浪费太多食物应是糟糕的，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我们浪费这么多食物是因为我们买了太多，吃不完！ buy买；pay支付；use使用；feed喂养。根据“We waste so much food”可知，买太多吃不完是浪费的原因，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这个节目还显示，一些农民扔掉了很多蔬菜，因为它们的尺寸不适合商店！ price价格；color颜色；size尺寸；name名字。根据“People don’t want carrots when they are very big or very small”可知，人们不想要太大或太小的胡萝卜，是因为尺寸不合适，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：当胡萝卜太大或太小时，人们不想要，所以农民就把它们扔掉或者喂给猪！ but但是；so所以；if如果；after在……之后。根据“People don’t want carrots when they are very big or very small...the farmers throw them away or give them to pigs”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们必须共同制止食品浪费。 forget忘记；share分享；follow跟随；stop停止。根据“The program showed people that food waste is a big problem.”可知，食品浪费是个大问题，所以要共同制止，故选D。 Ⅱ．阅读理解（每空1分，共20分） A 21. How long does it take us to go from Xining to Riyue Mountain? A. 0.5 hours B. 1 hour C. 1.5 hours D. 2.5 hours 22. What time can we go sightseeing on Qinghai Lake? A. At 9:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 14:00. D. At 17:00. 23. What can we do in Gangcha? A. Learn the story of Riyue Mountain. B. Enjoy local food. C. Watch Naked Carp. D. Visit the museum. 24. Where can we visit the museum for “Yuanzicheng”? A. In Haiyan. B. In Gangcha. C. At Riyue Mountain. D. On Qinghai Lake. 25. Where is the text probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A sports magazine. D. A health magazine. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以时间和地点为线索，呈现了从西宁出发的一段行程安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7:00 Leave Xining by bus”“8:30-9:00 Learn the story of Riyue Mountain”可知，7点从西宁出发，8点30分至9点在日月山活动，从西宁到日月山耗时1.5小时，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10:30-12:30 Go sightseeing on Qinghai Lake by ship”可知，10点30分至12点30分可乘船游青海湖，11点处于该时间段内，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gangcha: 14:00-14:30 Watch Naked Carp (湟鱼)”可知，在刚察可以观赏湟鱼，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Haiyan: Visit the Museum famous for ‘Yuanzicheng’ in China”可知，可在海晏参观以“原子城”闻名的博物馆，故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，核心是一段包含时间、地点、活动的行程安排，属于旅游相关内容，最可能来自旅游杂志，故选A。 B The Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》) has become popular. More than 1.6 million people play it online after it came out on Aug 20. The game shows Chinese culture. So many international (国际的) players are reading the book Journey to the West (《西游记》) to learn about the game’s story. The hero (英雄) of the game is Wukong, the Monkey King. He is one of the most popular novel (小说) characters in Chinese history. Both young children and adults love him so much. In our mind, he is a great hero in the Chinese novel Journey to the West. Sun Wukong was born from a stone. He can change (变化) himself into a tree, a bird, or other animals. With one somersault (筋斗), he can travel 108,000 li. Sun Wukong is clever, brave and always fights with bad people. Chinese people love him very much. Sun Wukong is also popular in other countries. Many western (西方) children love him and learn kung fu because of him. To them, he is a super hero, just like Superman and Spiderman. This game cleverly connects (与……联系) Chinese culture with modern gaming ideas. As time goes by, we can expect to see more games like this in the future. 26. Why are many international players reading Journey to the West? A. Because the book is more popular than the game. B. They want to learn about the game’s story. C. The book is easy and short. D. They are required (被要求) to read it. 27. Who is the writer of Journey to the West? A. Wu Cheng’en. B. Cao Xueqin. C. Luo Guanzhong. D. Shi Nai’an. 28. Which is TRUE from the passage? A. Only young children love Sun Wukong. B. Both young children and adults love Sun Wukong. C. Sun Wukong is popular only in China. D. In western countries, children don’t know Sun Wukong. 29. According to the passage, why can Sun Wukong be a hero in our mind? A. Because he is a monkey from a stone. B. Because he is clever, brave and always fights with bad people. C. Because many people like him. D. Because he can make 72 changes. 30. What does the writer expect according to the passage? A. More people like playing games like Black Myth: Wukong. B. The writer hopes to see more games like Black Myth: Wukong. C. More and more people know and love Wukong. D. Black Myth: Wukong will be the best game in China. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了名著《西游记》中经典人物形象——孙悟空。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So many international (国际的) players are reading the book Journey to the West (《西游记》) to learn about the game’s story.”可知，很多国外玩家读《西游记》是为了了解这款游戏的故事，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文学常识可知，《西游记》的作者是吴承恩，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both young children and adults love him so much.”可知，孙悟空深受小孩和成人喜爱，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sun Wukong is clever, brave and always fights with bad people.”可知，孙悟空“聪明、勇敢并总是和坏人作斗争”，这正是他成为英雄的重要原因，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As time goes by, we can expect to see more games like this in the future.”可知，最后一句表明作者期待将来能看到更多像《黑神话：悟空》这样结合中国文化与现代游戏理念的作品，故选B。 C ①Sunday was the next day. Tom didn’t like Sunday because he and Sid had to go to Sunday School. He had to wear his Sunday clothes and he disliked them because they were uncomfortable. On Sundays, he had to comb his hair and wear shoes, too. Sid liked going to Sunday School, but Tom didn’t. Sunday School started at nine o’clock and finished at half past ten. He never listened to the teacher and he made noises (噪音). ②After Sunday School, Tom and Sid went to church with Aunt Polly. There were over one hundred people in church (教堂) on Sunday. Tom was always bored and wanted to have some fun. ③Mark Twain wrote many stories. The following part is from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by him. (This passage is from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索亚历险记》.) 31. Which is the right order (正确顺序) of the passage? A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② D. ③②① 32. Why didn’t Tom like his Sunday clothes? A. Because they were old. B. Because they were uncomfortable. C. Because they didn’t wear them. D. Because they were not clean. 33. When Tom was in church, ________. A. he was always happy B. he was always angry C. he was always bored D. he was always excited 34. What’s the relationship (关系) between Tom and Sid? A. Sid was Tom’s brother. B. Sid was Tom’s sister. C. Sid was Tom’s aunt. D. Sid was Tom’s uncle. 35. Which of the following is True? A. The next day was Saturday. B. Sid liked going to Sunday School. C. Sunday School started at nine o’clock and finished at half past nine. D. Tom and Huck went to church with Aunt Polly. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》，主要讲述了汤姆对周日主日学校和教堂活动的厌恶，以及他与弟弟锡德的不同态度。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据③段“Mark Twain wrote many stories. The following part is from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by him.”可知，这一段是介绍故事来源，应放在开头。根据第②段的“After Sunday School”可知，③段后面要接着第①段，描述汤姆对星期天和主日学校的厌恶，第②段继续描述主日学校之后去教堂的情况，逻辑连贯。因此正确顺序是③①②。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had to wear his Sunday clothes and he disliked them because they were uncomfortable.”可知，汤姆不喜欢周日服装的原因是穿着不舒适。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom was always bored and wanted to have some fun.”可知，汤姆在教堂时总是感到无聊。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“he and Sid had to go to Sunday School”和“Tom and Sid went to church with Aunt Polly”可知，汤姆和锡德一起去主日学校，他们和波莉姨妈去教堂，锡德通常是男生的名字，由此可推知，锡德是汤姆的兄弟。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sid liked going to Sunday School”可知，锡德喜欢去主日学校。故选B。 D Some people think making new friends might make them feel nervous (紧张的). Here are some suggestions (建议) for you to follow. It’s difficult to make friends if you stay at home all the time. ___36___ It’s easier for you to make friends in this way. Go to a club, party or any other fun places and you may make new friends there. ___37___ No one likes a bad smell. Take a shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests. ___38___ Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Then they want to make friends with you. ___39___ Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Learn to listen to others first. Maybe people will want to share more with you. Everyone has his or her own opinion (想法) of the world. And everyone believes in different things. ___40___ because you can each share your own. A. It is a good thing to have different friends with different opinions B. Be a good listener. C. Go out of the house and do things with other people. D. You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever (无论什么) you wear. E. Talk about the things you are interested in. 【答案】36 C 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍一些交友的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“It’s difficult to make friends if you stay at home all the time.”和“Go to a club, party or any other funny places and you may make new friends there.”可知，此处是建议不要一直待在家里，要走出家门去和别人一起参与活动，选项C“走出家门，和别人一起做事”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“No one likes a bad smell. Take a shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair.”可知，此处是建议保持个人清洁，让自己看起来干净，选项D“无论穿什么，你都应该让自己看起来干净整洁”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests.”和“Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at.”可知，此处是建议围绕兴趣展开，和他人谈论自己感兴趣的事物，选项E“谈论你感兴趣的事情”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Learn to listen to others first.”可知，此处是建议先倾听他人，做一个善于倾听的人，选项B“做一个好的倾听者”符合语境，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. And everyone believes in different things.”和“because you can each share your own.”可知，此处是建议接纳有不同看法的朋友，因为彼此可以分享不同观点，选项A “拥有持有不同观点的朋友是一件好事”符合语境，故选A。 Ⅲ．任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） Walt Disney was born in 1901. He created (创作) the Mickey Mouse in 1928. It made him very famous. He died in 1966. However, in the past, he lived a poor life. As a young man, he painted for churches (教堂) in an abandoned garage (废弃的车库). One night, he saw a pair of shiny (亮晶晶) little eyes—it was a mouse. So Mickey Mouse appeared in his mind. Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐园). It would be clean and beautiful. The children could play happily there and the adults (成年人) could live in nice hotels. It would be fun for people of all ages. The park was called Disneyland (迪士尼乐园). In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disney’s dream came true. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 41. How old was Walt Disney when he died? _____________________________________________________________ 42. 在文中找出与划线句子“It made him very famous.”中的“famous”意思相近的形容词。 _____________________________________________________________ 43. What was the dream of Walt Disney? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What happened to Disneyland in 1955 in the USA? _____________________________________________________________ 45. What’s the main idea of this passage? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He was 65 years old. 42. successful 43. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park. 44. It opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park. 45. It tells about Walt Disney’s life, creating Mickey Mouse and his dream of Disneyland. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了沃尔特·迪士尼的生平。 【41题详解】 根据“Walt Disney was born in 1901.”“He died in 1966.”可知，迪士尼1901年出生，1966年去世，1966-1901=65，故填He was 65 years old. 【42题详解】 结合题目要求从文中找与“famous”意思相近的形容词，原句“It made him very famous”可知，它令他变得很有名，即，它令他很成功，根据“In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA.”可知，此处“successful”意为“成功的”，与famous意思相近，故填successful。 【43题详解】 根据“Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream. He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and beautiful. The children could play happily there and the adults could live in nice hotels. It would be fun for people of all ages.”可知，迪士尼的梦想是建造一种新型游乐园，干净漂亮，适合各年龄段的人，故填He wanted to build a new kind of amusement park. 【44题详解】 根据“In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA.”可知，1955年迪士尼乐园对公众开放，并成为美国最成功游乐园，故填It opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park. 【45题详解】 根据文章内容，主要讲述了沃尔特·迪士尼的生平、创作米老鼠的经历以及实现建造迪士尼乐园的梦想，故填It tells about Walt Disney’s life, creating Mickey Mouse and his dream of Disneyland. Ⅳ．综合填空（每空1分，共5分） choose, everyone, song, service Every weekend, my parents and I eat out. The ___46___ in most of the restaurants is good. But Brown’s Noodle House is close to my house. The food is the cheapest and the best. The ___47___ in the restaurant are also the most beautiful. There are lots of great specials! You can ___48___ what you like here. The first one has cabbages and chicken. The second one has tomatoes and eggs, and the most creative one is mutton with carrots. I am sure ___49___ would like to eat such a special. In the past, I disliked ___50___ (eat) carrots, but the cook in this restaurant cooks them very well. It’s a good place to enjoy your meals. 【答案】46. service 47. songs 48. choose 49. everyone 50. eating 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新开的面馆食物价廉味美，音乐悦耳，周末常客满，是享用美食的好去处。 【46题详解】 句意：大多数餐厅的服务都很好。根据“The...in most of the restaurants”可知，定冠词the后接名词，用于描述餐厅的特点，在句中作主语，且系动词为is，服务是好的，service符合句意，故填service。 【47题详解】 句意：餐厅的歌曲也是最美丽的。根据“in the restaurant are also the most beautiful.”可知，歌曲是美丽的，song“歌曲”，可数名词，在句中作主语。根据谓语动词are可知，主语应用复数形式。故填songs。 【48题详解】 句意：你可以选择你喜欢的菜品。根据“You can...what you like”可知，空处需要一个动词来表示选择的行为，且情态动词后需接动词原形。故填choose。 【49题详解】 句意：我相信每个人都喜欢吃这样的特价菜。空处缺少从句主语，everyone人称代词表示“每个人”，作从句主语。故填everyone。 【50题详解】 句意：过去，我不喜欢吃胡萝卜，但这家餐馆的厨师做得很好。dislike doing sth“不喜欢做某事”，故填eating。 Ⅴ．根据句意及首字母提示或用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共5分） 51. Because of the heavy rain, we have to cross the road ________. (careful) 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为下大雨，我们过马路必须小心。careful“小心的”，形容词。空格处修饰动词短语“cross the road”，需用副词形式。故填carefully。 52. The writer is truly ________ (talent) in making up stories. 【答案】talented 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位作家在编故事方面确实很有天赋。根据“The writer is truly…in making up stories.”及提示词可知，此处指这位作家在编故事方面确实很有天赋。be talented in“在……有天赋”，固定搭配。故填talented。 53. Every time I face difficulties, I always say to m________, “Yes, I can.” 【答案】(m)yself 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次我面对困难，我总是对自己说，“是的，我可以！” 根据“I always say to...‘Yes, I can!’”可知，此处说话对象是主语自己，应用反身代词myself，意为“我自己”，故填(m)yself。 54 Parents hope their children ________ (be) successful one day. 【答案】will be 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母希望他们孩子有一天会成功。hope“希望”，hope that + 从句(从句时态根据实际情况而定)，根据one day可知，此处指将来的某一天，从句时态用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，be“是”，动词原形。故填will be。 55. Can you tell me some d________ between the kids? 【答案】(d)ifferences 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这俩孩子有什么不同吗？tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，所以空处应填名词作直接宾语，根据首字母提示可知，此处应用difference“差异”，该词为可数名词，结合空前“some”可知，应用复数名词。故填(d)ifferences。 56. He was feeling bad. H________, he still went to work. 【答案】(H)owever 【解析】 【详解】句意：他感觉不舒服。然而，他还是去上班了。前后句之间是转折关系，虽然感觉不舒服，但还是去上班了；结合首字母提示可知，空处应用副词however“然而”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(H)owever。 Ⅵ．完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 57. 没有人比我们的父母更关心我们。 Nobody ________ ________ us more than our parents. 【答案】 ①. cares ②. about 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“关心”，译为care about，是固定搭配；此处陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“Nobody”后接动词第三人称单数形式cares。故填cares；about。 58. 如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。 If you _______ everything _______, your life will be pretty beautiful. 【答案】 ①. take ②. seriously 【解析】 【详解】take ... seriously“认真对待”；根据if引导条件状语从句用“主将从现”的原则可知，此处填一般现在时，主语you，谓语动词用原形；故填take；seriously。 59. Bill is thirteen years old. Mike is thirteen years old, too. (改成同义句) Bill is ________ ________ as Mike. 【答案】 ①. as ②. old 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔13岁。迈克也13岁。原句表达两人年龄相同，改为同义句可以用“A is as old as B”“A和B一样大”结构。故填as；old。 60. 张桂梅总是愿意帮助那些山里贫穷的女孩子。 Zhang Guimei is always ________ ________ help the poor girls in the mountains. 【答案】 ①. willing ②. to 【解析】 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“愿意”；be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”，固定表达。故填willing；to。 61. 为了保持健康，我们每天至少需要喝八杯水。 To keep healthy, we need to drink ________ ________ eight glasses of water. 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“至少”，用副词短语at least。故填at；least。 Ⅶ．书面表达（共15分） A．连词成文（5分） 62. 使用下列关键词，以The Tibet Museum in Xining为题，写一篇至少五句话的小短文，向游客介绍西宁的西藏博物馆，可适当发挥，注意标点符号和大小写。 one of, Tibet Museum, the biggest, Xining, in, museum; all kinds of, there, works of art (艺术品), like, Thang-ga paintings; they, wonderful; and; have fun, can, learn a lot; there; choose, Tibet Museum, visit, Xining; __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Tibet Museum in Xining is one of the biggest museums in Xining. There are all kinds of works of art there, like Thang-ga paintings. They are wonderful. Visitors can have fun and learn a lot there. So if you visit Xining, choose the Tibet Museum! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需使用所有给定关键词，合理组织句子，注意大小写和标点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍博物馆地位； 第二步：介绍展品类型； 第三步：介绍游客体验。 [亮点词汇] ①one of the biggest museums最大的博物馆之一 ②learn a lot学到很多 ③have fun玩得开心 [高分句型] ① There are all kinds of works of art there, like Thang-ga paintings.（运用了There be句型） ② So if you visit Xining, choose the Tibet Museum!（运用了“If条件句+祈使句”结构） B．文段表达（10分） 63. 假如你是Li Hua，目前作为一名交换生正在英国生活。请你根据以下内容提示，给你的家人写一封信。介绍一下你的新朋友Mike以及你和他一起生活的情况。 1. Mike比你更开朗，更幽默。你比较安静，学习更努力。 2. 你们都热爱运动，每周打篮球三四次；你们拥有健康的生活习惯，几乎不熬夜。 3. 你们都喜欢听音乐，看脱口秀。但Mike还喜欢看新闻，他认为从中可以弄清楚世界各地正发生的事情。 4. 谈谈你们这个周末的计划。 注意： 1) 词数80左右。 2) 文章中不要出现真实的姓名和校名，内容可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear family, How are you? I’d like to share something about my new friend Mike. He is more outgoing and humorous than me, while I am quieter and study harder. We love sports. We play basketball three or four times a week. We hardly ever stay up late because of healthy habits. We both enjoy listening to music and watching talk shows. Mike also likes watching the news, which helps him understand world events. This weekend, we plan to watch a basketball game. I am happy here. Please don’t worry about me! Love, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封书信作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据提示写作，不要遗漏要点，适当发挥周末计划，注意书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步：问候家人并点明要介绍新朋友Mike； 第二步：介绍两人的相同点和不同点以及运动喜好和生活习惯； 第三步：描述共同爱好是听音乐和看脱口秀以及Mike的额外喜好是看新闻，介绍周末计划是看篮球比赛； 第四步：写出结尾，让家人不要担心。 [亮点词汇] ①more outgoing and humorous更开朗幽默 ②hardly ever几乎不 ③stay up late熬夜 ④because of因为 ⑤understand world events了解世界大事 [高分句型] ①He is more outgoing and humorous than me, while I am quieter and study harder. (连词while连接的并列句) ②Mike also likes watching the news, which helps him understand world events. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $