精品解析：吉林省长春市博硕学校2025-2026学年上学期七年级第一次月考英语试卷

长春博硕学校 2025—2026学年度上学期七年级第一次阶段检测英语试卷 一、基础知识(共20分) Ⅰ. 语音题(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 找出下列单词中画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. age B. map C. cake D. game 2. A. bed B. ten C. egg D. he 3. A. fine B. sing C. six D. it 4. A. box B. those C. stop D. hot 5. A. use B. cute C. duck D. music 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 age/eɪdʒ/，划线部分发/eɪ/；map/mæp/，划线部分发/æ/；cake/keɪk/，划线部分发/eɪ/；game/geɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/。B项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【2题详解】 bed/bed/，划线部分发/e/；ten/ten/，划线部分发/e/；egg/eg/，划线部分发/e/；he/hiː/，划线部分发/iː/。D 项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 fine/faɪn/，划线部分发/aɪ/；sing/sɪŋ/，划线部分发/ɪ/；six/sɪks/，划线部分发/ɪ/；it/ɪt/，划线部分发/ɪ/。A 项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【4题详解】 box/bɒks/，划线部分发/ɒ/；those/ðəʊz/，划线部分发/əʊ/；stop/stɒp/，划线部分发/ɒ/；hot/hɒt/，划线部分发/ɒ/。B 项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【5题详解】 use/juːz/，划线部分发/juː/；cute/kjuːt/，划线部分发/juː/；duck/dʌk/，划线部分发/ʌ/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/，划线部分发/juː/。C 项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. 将字母按其在字母表中的顺序排列，正确的是________。 A. NOP B. JKI C. LGH D. VXW 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母按字母表中顺序排列正确的是NOP。 考查字母。根据26个字母的排列顺序A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K、L、M、N、O、P、Q、R、S、T、U、V、W、X、Y、Z可知，正确的顺序是A选项，故选A。 7. 下列字母组合与下面图相符的一项是________。 A. PRC B. PLA C. WHO D. UN 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母组合与下面图相符的一项是PLA。 考查常识和缩写词。PRC是“中华人民共和国（the People’s Republic of China）”的缩写；PLA是“中国人民解放军（People’s Liberation Army）”的缩写；WHO是“世界卫生组织（World Health Organization）”的缩写；UN是“联合国（United Nations）”的缩写。根据图片中军人的形象，可知对应的是中国人民解放军，其英文缩写为PLA。故选B。 8. There is________ “m” and________ “p” in the word “map” . A. a;an B. a;a C. an;an D. an;a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“map”中有一个m和一个p。 考查不定冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词；an一个，不定冠词。a后接单词或字母以辅音音素开头；an后接字母以元音音素开头。字母m音标为/em/，以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an；字母p音标为/piː/，以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a。故选D。 9. I’m your new teacher, Peter Smith. You can call me ________. A. Ms Peter B. Ms Smith C. Mr Peter D. Mr Smith 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是你们的新老师，彼得·史密斯。你们可以叫我史密斯先生。 考查称呼用语。Ms Peter彼得女士；Ms Smith史密斯女士；Mr Peter彼得先生；Mr Smith史密斯先生。“Ms”和“Mr”用于称呼时，后面接姓氏，彼得·史密斯中“Smith”是姓氏，且老师是男性，所以用“Mr Smith”。故选D。 10. She needs ________ a new schoolbag for middle school. A. buys B. buying C. to buy D. buy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她上中学需要买一个新书包。 考查非谓语动词。buys买，动词第三人称单数形式；buying动词现在分词/动名词形式；to buy动词不定式形式；buy动词原形。该句为肯定句，句中“need”作实义动词，其后应接动词不定式，构成“need to do sth.”结构，意为“需要做某事”。故选C。 11. —What’s your ________ name? —Emma Brown. A. first B. full C. last D. family 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的全名是什么？——艾玛·布朗。 考查形容词辨析。first name名；full name全名；last name姓；family name姓。根据答语“Emma Brown”，其中“Emma”是名，“Brown”是姓，可知此处询问的是包含名子和姓氏的全名，故选B。 12. —How ________ you? —I ________ fine, thanks. A. am; are B. am; am C. are; am D. are; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。 考查be动词。问句中主语为you，be动词应为are；答语中主语为I，be动词应为am。故选C。 13. —Are these yellow pencils yours? —________. My pencils are green. A. No, it isn’t B. No, they aren’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, they are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些黄色的铅笔是你的吗？——不是。我的铅笔是绿色的。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“My pencils are green.”可知，这些黄色的铅笔不是“我”的，所以应该作否定回答；再根据“these yellow pencil”可知，答句中应该用they来指代these yellow pencils。故选B。 14 The soup tastes good. Can I have ________ bowl (碗)? A. another B. the other C. other D. others 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这汤味道不错。我能再要一碗吗？ 考查代词辨析。another再一，另一，用于表示再要一个或另外一个，不受总数量限制；the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他人。根据“The soup tastes good. Can I have ... bowl?”可知，想再要一碗，汤不止一碗，应用another，故选A。 15. Look! There is some interesting ________ about Changbai Mountain on the blackboard. A. time B. food C. music D. information 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！黑板上有些关于长白山的有趣信息。 考查名词辨析。time时间；food食物；music音乐；information信息。根据“on the blackboard.”可知，黑板上展示的内容应为“信息”，故选D。 16. —Alice, I can’t find my tennis ball. —Oh, it’s ________ the table. A. in B. on C. at D. under 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，我找不到我的网球了。——哦，它在桌子下面。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在……处，用于小地点或具体时间点；under在……下面。根据图片可知，网球在桌子下面，所以用under。故选D。 17. —How do you ________ your friends in the morning? —I often say “Hello” or “Good morning”. A. spell B. count C. call D. greet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早上如何问候你的朋友？——我经常说“你好”或者“早上好”。 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；count数数；call称呼、打电话；greet问候。根据答语“I often say ‘Hello’ or ‘Good morning’”可知，此处询问的是早上问候朋友的方式，故选D。 18. —What is thirteen and five? —It’s ________. A. eleven B. twelve C. eighteen D. twenty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——十三加五等于多少？——等于十八。 考查数词计算与辨析。eleven十一；twelve十二；eighteen十八；twenty二十。根据“What is thirteen and five?”可知，此处答案为十八。故选C。 19. On the farm, we grow (种植) some nice ________. A. carrots plants B. carrot plants C. baby chickens D. babies chickens 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在农场，我们种了一些很好的胡萝卜植物。 考查名词辨析及名词作定语。根据“On the farm, we grow (种植) some nice...”可知，在农场种植的应该是植物。carrot作定语修饰plants，要用单数形式。故选B。 20. Don’t be afraid (害怕的) to ________ when you learn English. A. make friends B. make mistakes C. make faces D. make money 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你学习英语时，不要害怕犯错。 考查动词短语辨析。make friends交朋友；make mistakes犯错；make faces做鬼脸；make money赚钱。根据“when you learn English”可知，学习语言的过程中难免会出现错误，此处指不要害怕在学英语时犯错。故选B。 二、阅读(共45分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Peter and Mike ____21____ very good friends. They are in the ____22____ class at school. They often go to school and ____23____ together. They often visit each other’s ____24____ on weekends, too. Now they are ____25____ eight years old. Peter’s mother has got a new baby. Peter is very ____26____ to have a little brother, so he is always talking about his ____27____ with Mike. At first Mike is very interested in the new baby ____28____ he doesn’t have ____29____ sisters or brothers. ____30____ after some time he begins to get very tired of (厌倦) Peter’s endless (无尽的) talking about it. He also feels a little jealous (嫉妒) of his friend. One morning ____31____ class, when the two boys meet at the school gate, Peter says to Mike ____32____, “Do you know, Mike, my little brother has put on (增重) nearly half a pound (磅) a day these days?” “That’s not very much at all,” answers Mike, “I know a baby who can put on more than ten pounds a ____33____. “Oh, that can’t be true. You’re telling a lie (说谎),” Peter laughs, ____34____ baby is it?” “An elephant’s baby” ____35____ Mike without delay (毫不迟疑). 21. A. is B. am C. are D. were 22. A. same B. different C. good D. big 23. A. play B. listen C. make D. start 24. A. school B. home C. class D. classroom 25. A. all B. too C. both D. also 26. A. sad B. happy C. cool D. tall 27. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. younger brother 28. A. because B. but C. when D. why 29. A. some B. any C. a D. an 30. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 31. A. at B. in C. before D. during 32. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. sadly 33. A. month B. day C. week D. year 34. A. whose B. what C. when D. who’s 35. A. talks B. speaks C. says D. tells 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了彼得和迈克这对好朋友因彼得的新生弟弟而产生的小故事，展现了孩子间的友谊与微妙心理变化。 【21题详解】 句意：彼得和迈克是非常好的朋友。 is用于单数主语；am用于第一人称单数I；are用于复数主语或第二人称；were是are的过去式。主语“Peter and Mike”是两个人，为复数，且全文时态以一般现在时为主，be动词应用are。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们在同一个班级。 same相同的；different不同的；good好的；big大的。根据上下文，他们是好朋友，经常一起上学，因此应在同一个班级，“the same class”为固定短语。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们经常一起上学和玩耍。 play玩耍；listen听；make制作；start开始。go to school and ... 连接两个并列动作，与上学并列的合理活动是play together“一起玩耍”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他们周末也经常互相拜访对方的家。 school学校；home家；class班级；classroom教室。根据“visit each other’s”可知，拜访的地点应是“家”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：现在他们都八岁了。 all全部（指三者及以上）；too也（放句末）；both两者都；also也（放句中）。主语“they”指彼得和迈克两人，“both”用于修饰两者，符合语境，表示"两者都"八岁。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：彼得很高兴有一个小弟弟。 sad伤心的；happy高兴的；cool凉爽的/酷的；tall高的。根据“so he is always talking about...”可知，彼得对有小弟弟的态度是积极的，“happy”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：所以他总是和迈克谈论他的弟弟。 mother母亲；father父亲；teacher老师；younger brother弟弟。前文已提到“Peter’s mother has got a new baby”，即彼得的弟弟，此处谈论的对象应是“弟弟”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，迈克对这个新婴儿很感兴趣，因为他没有任何兄弟姐妹。 because因为；but但是；when当……时；why为什么。“he doesn’t have ... sisters or brothers”是“Mike is very interested in the new baby”的原因。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：起初，迈克对这个新婴儿很感兴趣，因为他没有任何兄弟姐妹。 some一些（用于肯定句）；any任何（用于否定句或疑问句）；a一个（辅音音素开头）；an一个（元音音素开头）。否定句“doesn't have”中，表示“任何”兄弟姐妹，应用any。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但是过了一段时间，他开始对彼得无休止的谈论感到非常厌倦。 And和（表并列）；But但是（表转折）；So所以（表结果）；Or或者（表选择）。前文“At first Mike is very interested”与后文“he begins to get very tired of...”为转折关系。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：一天早上上课前，当两个男孩在学校门口相遇时... at在；in在……里（范围）；before在……之前；during在……期间。根据“meet at the school gate”可知，见面时间应是“上课前”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：彼得高兴地对迈克说... quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；happily高兴地；sadly悲伤地。根据上下文，彼得很喜欢弟弟，谈论弟弟时应是“高兴地”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我知道一个婴儿一天能增重超过十磅。 month月；day天；week周；year年。前文彼得提到弟弟“put on nearly half a pound a day”，迈克反驳时应沿用“每天”的时间单位以形成对比，应使用“day”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：彼得笑着说，“那是谁的婴儿？” whose谁的；what什么；when何时；who's谁是（=who is）。根据“... baby is it”可知，此处询问“宝宝的所属”，应用“whose”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：迈克毫不迟疑地说：“是大象的宝宝。” talks谈话，强调交流过程；speaks说，后常接语言；says说，后接具体内容；tells告诉，常用搭配“tell sb. sth.”。此处后接迈克说的具体内容“An elephant’s baby”，应用“says”。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共25小题;36~55题，每小题1分;56~60题，每小题2分，满分30) (A) Everyone has a dream. We asked some students about their dreams. These students will enter (进入) middle school a few months later. Here are the answers. Hi! My name is Eric. I want to be a scientist, because I’m interested in physics (物理) and want to be helpful to my country in the future. To make my dream come true, I’m going to study hard. ________ Hello! I’m Tina. When I was little, I often got sick (生病). My parents always took me to the hospital. Thanks to the careful care from the doctors, I grew up to be healthy and strong. So I want to become a doctor to help others. I’m Frank. To be an astronaut (宇航员) is a dream in my heart for many years. When I was a little kid, I began to have an interest in the universe (宇宙), and I hoped to take the spaceship (宇宙飞船) into the universe. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. The students are talking about their ________. A. rooms B. dreams C. fathers D. hobbies 37. Eric is going to ________ to learn physics. A. keep healthy B. have a dream C. study hard D. help others 38. Which picture should be put in ________? A. B. C. D. 39. Frank likes to work ________. A. in the hospital B. on the farm C. at school D. in the universe 40. What do the three children have in common (共同之处)? A. They are all girls. B. They are all 12 years old. C. They have the same dream. D. They are primary students (小学生). 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了几位即将进入中学的小学生谈论他们的梦想。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone has a dream. We asked some students about their dreams.”可知，学生们在谈论他们的梦想。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Eric. I want to be a scientist, because I’m interested in physics (物理)... To make my dream come true, I’m going to study hard.”可知，Eric打算努力学习来学习物理。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Tina... So I want to become a doctor to help others.”可知，Tina想成为医生，A选项的图片是医生，符合题意。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Frank. To be an astronaut (宇航员) is a dream in my heart for many years... I hoped to take the spaceship (宇宙飞船) into the universe.”可知，Frank喜欢在宇宙工作。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These students will enter (进入) middle school a few months later.”可推断，他们都是小学生。故选D。 (B) Every student wants to have a good school day. So do I, but how can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I wake up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have P.E. that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favorite food is eggs and noodles. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand the idea. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed. 41. What food does the writer like best? A. He likes eggs and noodles best. B. He likes bread and milk best. C. He likes noodles and bread best. D. He likes milk and eggs best. 42. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “understand” mean? A. Hear. B. Listen. C. Speak. D. Know. 43. Who probably (可能) likes this passage? A. Ray, a student. B. Mary, a teacher. C. Bonnie, a farmer. D. Dave, a doctor. 44. From this passage, we can see the writer . A. wears the same clothes every day B. talks with his friends after class C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 45. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Make Good Friends? B. How Can I Be a Good Student? C. How Can I Have a Good School Day? D. How Can I Get Up Early? 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过分享自己从早上起床到晚上睡觉的日常安排，为如何拥有美好的校园生活提供了参考。 41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“My favorite food is eggs and noodles.”可知，作者最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋和面条。故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand the idea.”可知，当作者不理解某个知识点时会求助他人，understand在此处表示“理解、明白”，与Know“知道、理解”意思相近。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。文章开头提到“Every student wants to have a good school day. So do I…”，主要围绕学生如何拥有美好的校园生活展开，内容与学生日常相关，因此学生雷可能会喜欢这篇文章。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，作者课后会和朋友们聊天或一起做运动。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇以“Every student wants to have a good school day. So do I, but how can we do that?”引出主题，随后通过介绍自己的日常来解答“如何拥有美好的校园生活”这一问题。故选C。 (C) I am Lisa. It is a fine day today. I go shopping with my mother. We go to a clothes store. The clothes there are on sale (打折). I see a blue skirt. That is my favorite color. Then I ask my mother to buy it. My mother buys it for only 18 dollars. And she likes a white skirt. She buys it for only 12 dollars. Then we go to the next store. There are some balls in it. I see tennis balls, basketballs, ping-pong balls and soccer balls. I like playing volleyball. I think it is very interesting. I don’t like soccer. I think it’s boring (无聊的) and not easy for me. I want to have a volleyball. It is 13 dollars. My mother buys my favorite ball for me. I am very happy. Thanks, Mom! It’s really a great day! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Lisa goes shopping with her mother today. 47. Lisa’s favorite color is white. 48. Lisa’s mother buys a white skirt for only $18. 49. The balls in the store are on sale. 50. Lisa thinks soccer is boring and not easy for her. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Lisa在天气晴朗的一天和妈妈一起购物，分别购买了衣服和排球的愉快经历。 【46题详解】 根据“I go shopping with my mother.”可知，Lisa今天和妈妈一起去购物。故填T。 【47题详解】 根据“I see a blue skirt. That is my favorite color.”可知，Lisa最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，而非白色。故填F。 【48题详解】 根据“Ana she likes a white skirt. She buys it for only 12 dollars.”可知，Lisa妈妈买的白色裙子仅花了12美元，不是18美元。故填F。 【49题详解】 根据“The clothes there are on sale.”可知，衣服正在打折，而不是球，故填F。 【50题详解】 根据“I don’t like soccer. I think it’s boring (无聊的) and not easy for me.”可知，Lisa认为足球无聊且对她来说不容易。故填T。 (D) After your sixth grade, you come to a middle school, and all things are new to you. How can you start your new school? _____51_____ But not everyone is good at making new friends. Here are some ideas about how to make new friends. Have a good self-introduction (自我介绍). In the first class, teachers want to know you, so they let you give a self-introduction. Your introduction can make you sound interesting and fun to the people. _____52_____ Be nice to others. If the boys and girls can’t find their erasers or rulers, let them use yours or you can go to the Lost and Found (失物招领处) with them. And if they want to go to the library, but they don’t know where it is, you can go with them. _____53_____ Find things to talk about. _____54_____ For example, you don’t like salad, but you like fruit and chicken. You like sports, and you have many sports things. You have fun in your science class. You can use these small free talks to get close to (亲近) your new friends. _____55_____ If you have some, you will feel happy and great about your new middle school life. If not, you may feel bored (无聊的) with many things and things may not go well. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Start to make new friends! B. It’s important to have friends. C. Nice people are always welcome. D. You can talk about your likes and dislikes. E. Then they might want to be friends with you. 【答案】51. A 52. E 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了进入初中后如何开始新学校生活，特别是如何结交新朋友，给出了具体的建议和策略。 【51题详解】 根据上文“How can you start your new school?”以及下文“But not everyone is good at making new friends. Here are some ideas about how to make new friends.”可知，此处应提出开始新学校生活的一个积极行动，即开始结交新朋友。A选项“开始结交新朋友！”符合语境，且与后文形成转折关系，引出下文关于如何结交新朋友的建议。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据上文“Have a good self-introduction (自我介绍).”以及“Your introduction can make you sound interesting and fun to the people.”可知，一个好的自我介绍能让你在别人面前显得有趣，从而可能吸引他们与你成为朋友。E选项“然后他们可能想和你成为朋友。”是自我介绍可能带来的结果，符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据上文“Be nice to others.”以及两个具体的善意行为的例子，可知此处在强调对他人友善的重要性。C选项“友善的人总是受欢迎的。”是对上文内容的总结，符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据下文“For example, you don’t like salad, but you like fruit and chicken. You like sports, and you have many sports things.”可知，此处是在举例说明可以谈论的话题，即个人的喜好。D选项“你可以谈论你的喜好和厌恶。”直接引出了下文的具体例子，符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据下文“If you have some, you will feel happy and great about your new middle school life. If not, you may feel bored (无聊的) with many things and things may not go well.”可知，此处是在强调拥有某样东西对于新中学生活的重要性，且这种东西与情感状态（快乐、无聊）和生活顺利程度相关。结合前文关于如何结交新朋友的建议，可推断此处指的是拥有朋友的重要性。B选项“拥有朋友很重要。”符合语境，且与下文形成对比，强调了朋友对中学生活的影响。故选B。 (E) Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me, am I a dog? No, I am a schoolbag and I am yellow. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Nick Smith is my master (主人). He is a middle school student. This morning, Nick lost (遗失) me in the library. Luckily, his good friend Lisa is a nice and helpful girl. She wants to help Nick find me. Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school. Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Nick goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What colour is the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What is in the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Who is the master of the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Where does Lisa’s brother work? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Lisa? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56 It’s yellow./Yellow. 57. A computer and a book.  58. Nick Smith. 59. In the Lost and Found at the school.   60. Nice and helpful.  【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一个关于学校书包失而复得的小故事。 【56题详解】 根据“No, I am a schoolbag and I am yellow.”可知，书包是黄色的。故填It’s yellow./Yellow. 【57题详解】 根据“What can you find in me? A computer and a book.”可知，书包里有一台电脑和一本书。故填A computer and a book. 【58题详解】 根据“Nick Smith is my master.”可知，尼克·史密斯是书包的主人。故填Nick Smith. 59题详解】 根据“Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found at the school.”可知，丽莎的哥哥在学校的失物招领处工作。故填In the Lost and Found at the school. 【60题详解】 根据“Luckily, his good friend Lisa is a nice and helpful girl.”可知，丽莎是一个善良和乐于助人的女孩。故填Nice and helpful. 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅴ. 短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词(1个)或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Sunday, Leo and ____61____ (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. The farm is far from their school, ____62____ they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers ____63____ (be) very glad to see them and welcome (欢迎) them ____64____ (happy). It is their ____65____ (one) time to visit the farm. They are all excited. On the farm, they see many kinds of animals, like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look ____66____ the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the ____67____ (goose). The boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob ____68____ David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some songs with Jenny. Leo ____69____ (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have ____70____ nice Sunday. 【答案】61. his 62. so 63. are 64. happily 65. first 66. at 67. geese 68. and 69. plays 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Leo和他的朋友们去西山农场游玩的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：星期天，Leo和他的朋友们去西山农场。“friends”是名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 【62题详解】 句意：农场离他们的学校很远，所以他们乘坐校车去那里。根据“The farm is far from their school...they go there on their school bus.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，所以用so连接。故填so。 【63题详解】 句意：当他们到达农场时，农民们非常高兴见到他们并热情地欢迎他们。根据“the farmers...very glad to see them”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【64题详解】 句意：当他们到达农场时，农民们非常高兴见到他们并热情地欢迎他们。“welcome”是动词，应用副词修饰，happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。 【65题详解】 句意：这是他们第一次参观农场。根据“their...time”可知，此处指第一次，用序数词first。故填first。 【66题详解】 句意：看这些兔子。look at是固定短语，表示“看”。故填at。 【67题详解】 句意：女孩们帮助农民喂鹅。“goose”是可数名词，此处应用复数形式geese。故填geese。 【68题详解】 句意：Bob和David带着他们的狗放风筝。根据“Bob...David flies a kite with their dog.”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【69题详解】 句意：Leo和Alan在山附近玩游戏。根据“Leo...games with Alan”可知，主语是“Leo”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays。故填plays。 【70题详解】 句意：他们都度过了一个愉快的星期天。根据“have...nice Sunday”可知，此处泛指一个愉快的星期天，“nice”是辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 四、书面表达(共13分) 71. Ⅵ. 来到博硕学校初中部后，最美好的事莫过于结交了很多新朋友。请以“My New Friend”为题，用英文写一篇不少于70词的短文。谈谈你新结交的新朋友是谁，介绍一下他/她，以及你们经常在一起做什么。 写作要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名，请用一个英文名字代替。 2. 短文应包含表格里所有内容，可适当发挥。 My New Friend What’s his/ her name? How old is he/ she? What does he/ she look like? (外貌) What is his/ her hobby? What do you often do together? … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My New Friend I have a new friend at Boshuo School. Her name is Lily. She is 13 years old. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is tall and thin. Her hobbies are reading books and playing basketball. We often read books in the library together. Sometimes we play basketball on the playground. We also help each other with our homework. I’m so happy to have such a good friend. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以“My New Friend”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己在博硕学校有一个新朋友； 第二步，介绍朋友的姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好及与朋友经常所做的事情； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①tall and thin高而瘦 ②reading books阅读书籍 ③help each other互相帮助 [高分句型] ①She has long black hair and big eyes.（and连接并列成分） ②Her hobbies are reading books and playing basketball. （动名词短语作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长春博硕学校 2025—2026学年度上学期七年级第一次阶段检测英语试卷 一、基础知识(共20分) Ⅰ. 语音题(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 找出下列单词中画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. age B. map C. cake D. game 2. A. bed B. ten C. egg D. he 3. A. fine B. sing C. six D. it 4. A. box B. those C. stop D. hot 5. A. use B. cute C. duck D. music Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 6. 将字母按其在字母表中的顺序排列，正确的是________。 A. NOP B. JKI C. LGH D. VXW 7. 下列字母组合与下面图相符的一项是________。 A. PRC B. PLA C. WHO D. UN 8. There is________ “m” and________ “p” in the word “map” . A. a;an B. a;a C. an;an D. an;a 9. I’m your new teacher, Peter Smith. You can call me ________. A. Ms Peter B. Ms Smith C. Mr Peter D. Mr Smith 10. She needs ________ a new schoolbag for middle school. A. buys B. buying C. to buy D. buy 11. —What’s your ________ name? —Emma Brown. A. first B. full C. last D. family 12 —How ________ you? —I ________ fine, thanks. A. am; are B. am; am C. are; am D. are; are 13. —Are these yellow pencils yours? —________. My pencils are green. A. No, it isn’t B. No, they aren’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, they are 14. The soup tastes good. Can I have ________ bowl (碗)? A. another B. the other C. other D. others 15. Look! There is some interesting ________ about Changbai Mountain on the blackboard. A. time B. food C. music D. information 16. —Alice, I can’t find my tennis ball. —Oh, it’s ________ the table. A. in B. on C. at D. under 17. —How do you ________ your friends in the morning? —I often say “Hello” or “Good morning”. A. spell B. count C. call D. greet 18. —What is thirteen and five? —It’s ________. A. eleven B. twelve C. eighteen D. twenty 19. On the farm, we grow (种植) some nice ________. A. carrots plants B. carrot plants C. baby chickens D. babies chickens 20. Don’t be afraid (害怕的) to ________ when you learn English. A. make friends B. make mistakes C. make faces D. make money 二、阅读(共45分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Peter and Mike ____21____ very good friends. They are in the ____22____ class at school. They often go to school and ____23____ together. They often visit each other’s ____24____ on weekends, too. Now they are ____25____ eight years old. Peter’s mother has got a new baby. Peter is very ____26____ to have a little brother, so he is always talking about his ____27____ with Mike. At first Mike is very interested in the new baby ____28____ he doesn’t have ____29____ sisters or brothers. ____30____ after some time he begins to get very tired of (厌倦) Peter’s endless (无尽的) talking about it. He also feels a little jealous (嫉妒) of his friend. One morning ____31____ class, when the two boys meet at the school gate, Peter says to Mike ____32____, “Do you know, Mike, my little brother has put on (增重) nearly half a pound (磅) a day these days?” “That’s not very much at all,” answers Mike, “I know a baby who can put on more than ten pounds a ____33____. “Oh, that can’t be true. You’re telling a lie (说谎),” Peter laughs, ____34____ baby is it?” “An elephant’s baby” ____35____ Mike without delay (毫不迟疑). 21. A. is B. am C. are D. were 22. A. same B. different C. good D. big 23 A. play B. listen C. make D. start 24. A. school B. home C. class D. classroom 25. A. all B. too C. both D. also 26. A. sad B. happy C. cool D. tall 27. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. younger brother 28. A. because B. but C. when D. why 29. A. some B. any C. a D. an 30. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 31. A. at B. in C. before D. during 32. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. sadly 33. A. month B. day C. week D. year 34. A. whose B. what C. when D. who’s 35. A. talks B. speaks C. says D. tells Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共25小题;36~55题，每小题1分;56~60题，每小题2分，满分30) (A) Everyone has a dream. We asked some students about their dreams. These students will enter (进入) middle school a few months later. Here are the answers. Hi! My name is Eric. I want to be a scientist, because I’m interested in physics (物理) and want to be helpful to my country in the future. To make my dream come true, I’m going to study hard. ________ Hello! I’m Tina. When I was little, I often got sick (生病). My parents always took me to the hospital. Thanks to the careful care from the doctors, I grew up to be healthy and strong. So I want to become a doctor to help others. I’m Frank. To be an astronaut (宇航员) is a dream in my heart for many years. When I was a little kid, I began to have an interest in the universe (宇宙), and I hoped to take the spaceship (宇宙飞船) into the universe. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. The students are talking about their ________. A. rooms B. dreams C. fathers D. hobbies 37. Eric is going to ________ to learn physics. A. keep healthy B. have a dream C. study hard D. help others 38. Which picture should be put in ________? A. B. C. D. 39. Frank likes to work ________. A. in the hospital B. on the farm C. at school D. in the universe 40. What do the three children have in common (共同之处)? A. They are all girls. B. They are all 12 years old. C. They have the same dream. D. They are primary students (小学生). (B) Every student wants to have a good school day. So do I, but how can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I wake up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have P.E. that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favorite food is eggs and noodles. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand the idea. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed. 41. What food does the writer like best? A. He likes eggs and noodles best. B. He likes bread and milk best. C. He likes noodles and bread best. D. He likes milk and eggs best. 42. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “understand” mean? A. Hear. B. Listen. C. Speak. D. Know. 43. Who probably (可能) likes this passage? A. Ray, a student. B. Mary, a teacher. C. Bonnie, a farmer. D. Dave, a doctor. 44. From this passage, we can see the writer . A. wears the same clothes every day B. talks with his friends after class C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 45. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Make Good Friends? B. How Can I Be a Good Student? C. How Can I Have a Good School Day? D. How Can I Get Up Early? (C) I am Lisa. It is a fine day today. I go shopping with my mother. We go to a clothes store. The clothes there are on sale (打折). I see a blue skirt. That is my favorite color. Then I ask my mother to buy it. My mother buys it for only 18 dollars. And she likes a white skirt. She buys it for only 12 dollars. Then we go to the next store. There are some balls in it. I see tennis balls, basketballs, ping-pong balls and soccer balls. I like playing volleyball. I think it is very interesting. I don’t like soccer. I think it’s boring (无聊的) and not easy for me. I want to have a volleyball. It is 13 dollars. My mother buys my favorite ball for me. I am very happy. Thanks, Mom! It’s really a great day! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Lisa goes shopping with her mother today. 47. Lisa’s favorite color is white. 48. Lisa’s mother buys a white skirt for only $18. 49. The balls in the store are on sale. 50. Lisa thinks soccer is boring and not easy for her. (D) After your sixth grade, you come to a middle school, and all things are new to you. How can you start your new school? _____51_____ But not everyone is good at making new friends. Here are some ideas about how to make new friends. Have a good self-introduction (自我介绍). In the first class, teachers want to know you, so they let you give a self-introduction. Your introduction can make you sound interesting and fun to the people. _____52_____ Be nice to others. If the boys and girls can’t find their erasers or rulers, let them use yours or you can go to the Lost and Found (失物招领处) with them. And if they want to go to the library, but they don’t know where it is, you can go with them. _____53_____ Find things to talk about. _____54_____ For example, you don’t like salad, but you like fruit and chicken. You like sports, and you have many sports things. You have fun in your science class. You can use these small free talks to get close to (亲近) your new friends. _____55_____ If you have some, you will feel happy and great about your new middle school life. If not, you may feel bored (无聊的) with many things and things may not go well. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Start to make new friends! B. It’s important to have friends. C. Nice people are always welcome. D. You can talk about your likes and dislikes. E. Then they might want to be friends with you. (E) Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me, am I a dog? No, I am a schoolbag and I am yellow. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Nick Smith is my master (主人). He is a middle school student. This morning Nick lost (遗失) me in the library. Luckily, his good friend Lisa is a nice and helpful girl. She wants to help Nick find me. Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school. Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Nick goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. What colour is the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What is in the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Who is the master of the schoolbag? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Where does Lisa’s brother work? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of Lisa? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅴ. 短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词(1个)或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Sunday, Leo and ____61____ (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. The farm is far from their school, ____62____ they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers ____63____ (be) very glad to see them and welcome (欢迎) them ____64____ (happy). It is their ____65____ (one) time to visit the farm. They are all excited. On the farm they see many kinds of animals, like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look ____66____ the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the ____67____ (goose). The boys get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob ____68____ David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some songs with Jenny. Leo ____69____ (play) games with Alan near the hill. They all have ____70____ nice Sunday. 四、书面表达(共13分) 71. Ⅵ. 来到博硕学校初中部后，最美好事莫过于结交了很多新朋友。请以“My New Friend”为题，用英文写一篇不少于70词的短文。谈谈你新结交的新朋友是谁，介绍一下他/她，以及你们经常在一起做什么。 写作要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名，请用一个英文名字代替。 2. 短文应包含表格里所有内容，可适当发挥。 My New Friend What’s his/ her name? How old is he/ she? What does he/ she look like? (外貌) What is his/ her hobby? What do you often do together? … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $