期中复习：重点词汇与短语训练2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

期中复习：重点词汇与短语训练 Unit 1 基础复习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1. —Did you go to ________ interesting yesterday?—Yeah. I went to the art museum. 2. An eagle is flying in the a________ at the moment. 3. We'd like to watch the flag-raising ceremony at Tian'anmen S________. 4. Mary is a g________ and she took some tourists to Central Park yesterday. 5. At n________, I ate beef noodles for lunch. 6. She bought an expensive dress and it went over her ________ (预算). 7. The man held his ________ (一口气) and got close to the lion. 8. Sam likes ball games, ________ (尤其) basketball matches. 9. It is usually rainy ________ (在……期间) the time of summer. 10. The twins used to ________ (打架) with one another. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We went ____________ (camp) in the forest last week. 2. The singer is very great. Everyone here ____________ (know) her. 3. There are some red ____________ (scarf) on the sofa. 4. The boy sat against the tree ____________ (comfortable). 5. Hurry up, Mike. We're ready ____________ (start) now. 6. Li Ping took a trip to ____________ (Russian) last summer vacation. 7. My parents always tell me not to give up ____________ (easy). 8. The story was very ____________, and I felt very ____________ (bored). 9. Bob looked at the girl carefully, but he ____________ (forget) her name. 10. John felt ____________ (surprise) to meet his old friend, Roy. 三、必会短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 令人惊叹；让人叫绝__________________ 2. 只有；只是__________________ 3. 马上要(做某事)；愿意做(某事)____________ 4. 与……作战；与……作斗争_______________ 5. 数以千计的；成千上万的__________________ 6. 聚会；相聚__________________ 7. 在阳光下__________________ 8. 转身；翻转__________________ 9. 搜寻__________________ 四、重点句式 1. 她做了什么有趣的事情吗?Did she do ________________________? 2. 它令我惊叹。It just ________________________. 3. 我没有做什么特别的事。I did ________________________. 4. 天空中有一道漂亮的双彩虹。There was a beautiful __________ rainbow __________ the sky. 5. “在一个展厅里，我看到了一件艺术品，上面有成千上万颗玻璃‘眼泪’。” In one hall, I saw an artwork with __________ glass “tears”. 6. 所以我现在就想睡一整夜好觉。So now, I just want to get __________. 7. 有时我感觉像是行走在一个宫殿里。Sometimes I __________ I was walking inside a palace. 8. 我们太高兴了，以至于我们没有留意时间。We were ______ happy ______ we didn't notice the time. 9. 它是一次如此棒的经历!It was ________________________ experience! Unit 2 基础复习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1. Bob is taking a shower in the b__________ now. 2. —My eraser is lost. Can I b__________ yours?—Sure. Here you are. 3. Don't leave today's w__________ until tomorrow. 4. Wang Dan saw the m__________ Nezha Ⅱ yesterday evening. 5. If we n__________, we mean saying yes. 6. __________ (在任何地方) you are, home is always the best. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Jane became interested in paper ____________ (cut) when she first saw the magical art. 2. The forest was for the emperor to ____________ (hunter) in spring. 3. I plan to go to the ____________ (movie) with my friend this weekend. 4. When you drive at night, you have to be ____________ (care) with safety (安全). 5. Mo Yan was the first Chinese ____________ (write) to win the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). 6. —Can you __________ (play) basketball with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I can't. I have to help my parents. 7. Jim didn't want to speak much on the phone, so he ____________ (hang) up. 8. Fred was sad to learn his brother became ____________ (die) in a car crash (撞车事故). 9. Here is a ____________ (fresh) cooked dish with pork. Come and have a taste. 10. My dictionary is lost. Could you please ____________ (lend) one to me? 三、必会短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 打包_________________ 2. 挂起；挂断电话_________________ 3. 客厅_________________ 4. 把……加入……_________________ 5. 去购物_________________ 6. 寻宝游戏_________________ 7. 开车顺便送某人_________________ 8. 注意；当心_________________ 9. 做笔记_________________ 10. 清扫_________________ 11. 把……与……分享_________________ 12. 不论；不要紧_________________ 四、重点句式 1. 我迫不及待地领他们看我们的新房子！I ______ ______ ______ show them our new house! 2. 我给爷爷买来看时间。I bought it ______ Grandpa ______ ______ the time. 3. 爸爸，请问今天下午你能开车送我去商店吗？ Dad, could you please ______ ______ ______ to the shop this afternoon? 4. 你需要好好休息一下。You need ______ ______ ______ ______. 5. 午饭后我能和我的朋友出去逛吗？______ I ______ ______ with my friends after lunch? 6. 路的尽头，我看见外公和小表弟正在寒风中等着我们。 ____ ____ ____ the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin ____ ____ ____ us ____ the cold wind. 7. 妈妈眼含热泪点了点头。Mum nodded, ______ ______ ______ in her eyes. 8. 你觉得这个颜色怎么样？______ do you ______ ______ the colour? Unit 3 基础知识复习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1. Tim is so l_________ that he seldom does housework. 2. Henry is good with numbers and he can s_________ many difficult maths problems. 3. Jim is an h_________ boy. He never tells lies. 4. —What is John's p_________? —He is very outgoing. 5. The boy is funny. He has a sense of h_________. 6. I hope our _________ (友谊) will live long and never die. 7. The _________ (人口) of the small town is about 20 thousand. 8. Mr Dan lost his life in a terrible _________ (意外). 9. Don't _________ (触摸) my shirt with your dirty hands! 10. The girl's _________ (平均的) mark in the exam is 93. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I think Sally did as ________ (better) as Lucy in the maths competition. 2. —________ (congratulate) on your wedding (婚礼)! —Thank you so much! 3. He expected ________ (attend) the important meeting. 4. It is my ________ (please) to speak here today. 5. Linda is much ________ (slim) than Sophie. 6. We can find a few ________ (different) between the two pictures. 7. Kate is much ________ (hard-working) than Anna. 8. The ________ (similar) of the twins is that they both like sports. 9. Kevin likes doing sports and he is a man full of much ________ (strong). 10. You can start the machine by ________ (touch) this button (按钮). 三、[必会短语] 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 像……一样……___________________ 2. 空闲时间___________________ 3. 有共同之处___________________ 4. 归功于;由于;因为___________________ 5. 犯错误___________________ 6. 偶然;意外地___________________ 7. 一线光明___________________ 8. 关心;担心___________________ 9. 伸手触碰___________________ 10. 帮助(某人)___________________ 四、[重点句式] 1. 她们在校音乐节上获得了一等奖。They ______ ______ ______ ______ in the school music festival. 2. 我参加了校音乐节。I ______ ______ ______ the school music festival. 3. 并且她比我搞笑。And she is ______ ______ me. 4. 除了唱歌,你们是如何度过业余时间的?Besides singing, ______ do you ______ your spare time? 5. 我认为好朋友就像一面镜子。I think a good friend ______ ______ a mirror. 6. 你可以通过认识他们的朋友来了解人们。You can understand people ______ ______ their friends. 7. 他羽毛球比我打得好,所以他总是赢得我们的比赛。 He ______ badminton ______ than I ______, so he always wins our matches. 8. 他和我一样严肃。He is ______ ______ ______ me. 9. 我们经常彼此分享有趣的书。We often ______ interesting books ______ each other. 10. 一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手并触碰你的内心。 A true friend ______ ______ your hand and ______ your heart. Unit 4 基础复习与语法集训 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1. I like many fruits e______ pears. I don't think they are nice. 2. We know the shark and the whale live in the o______. 3. The earth may be the only p______ with life in the solar system (太阳系). 4. The panda likes eating b______ very much. 5. The actor plays a r______ of a policeman in the movie. 6. The ______ (气候) in Sanya is usually pleasant. 7. Mothers are always ready to ______ (保护) their children. 8. —Look! There is some ______ (陆地) over there. —I don't think so. It feels like a whale. 9. She left the house ______ (没有) locking the door. 10. You can ______ (想象) living in the year of 3000. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Adam bought a nice ______ (fold) fan yesterday. 2. The police took quick ______ (act) and caught the dangerous man. 3. It is only a novel. It can't be ______ (connect) with your real life. 4. The woman felt ______ (disappoint) at her son's terrible maths grade. 5. He is one of the ______ (friendly) people in the shopping center. 6. The whale is ______ (actual) a mammal (哺乳动物), not a fish. 7. The ______ (appear) of the building is really magical. 8. We know India has ______ (many) people in the world. 9. In order ______ (protect) eyes, we shouldn't read in the dark or in the sun. 10. We should always remember the ______ (important) of study. 三、【必会短语】 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 折扇_____________________ 2. 可以随便做某事_____________________ 3. 散步_____________________ 4. 与……相连/有关联_____________________ 5. 确切地说;实际上_____________________ 6. 由于这个原因_____________________ 7. 为了;以便_____________________ 8. 参与某事_____________________ 9. 有…栖息;是…的家乡_____________________ 10. 在…中发挥作用;扮演角色________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、【重点句式】 1. 竹子是中国水墨画最流行的主题之一。Bamboo is _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ in Chinese paintings. 2. 你有任何问题,尽管来问我。Please ______ ______ ______ me any questions you have. 3. 猎豹在所有的陆地动物中跑得最快。The cheetah runs ______ ______ ______ all land animals. 4. 中国人喜欢银杏因为它是希望与长寿的象征。 Chinese people love ginkgo, as it is ______ ______ ______ hope and long life. 5. 事实上,没有它们的劳动,世界上大约 80% 的植物无法生长。 In fact, ______ ______ their work, about 80% ______ the plants in the world cannot grow. 6. 为了储存花蜜,它们建造了蜂巢。______ ______ ______ honey, they create honeycombs. 7. 蜜蜂在我们地球的生态系统中起着重要的作用。 Bees ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ the ecosystem of our planet. 8. 它可以重达 200 吨。 It can ______ ______ ______ 200 tons. $