期中复习之单元重难点易错知识综合练100题（Unit 1-4）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

期中复习之单元重难点易错知识100题 (Units 1-4) 1．Anyone who does anything ________ the law will end up being punished. A．against B．forward C．besides D．across 2．Tan Weiwei showed her great ________ in the performance Mountain and River Drumbeat at this year’s National Day Gala. A．sense B．talent C．greatness D．drive 3．—What sets your hometown ________ from other cities? —Its ancient buildings and traditional water-town scenery. A．away B．nearby C．ahead D．apart 4．Lucy works ________ than her brother and she is ________ student in her class. A．more hardworking; the hardest B．more hardworking; harder C．harder; hardest D．harder; the most hardworking 5．Maggie prefers to make gifts by hand ________ buy them from stores, as that is more meaningful. A．instead of B．rather than C．less than D．more than 6．The ________ you walk, the ________ sights you can see along the road. A．slower; less B．more slowly; more C．more slowly; less D．slower; fewer 7．Reading aloud in front of the mirror helps me improve my ________. A．text B．spelling C．grammar D．pronunciation 8．—How did Jiang Xunqian make Queshan Iron Flower (打铁花) popular online? —She spent as much time as possible ________ the skills. A．practised B．to practise C．practising D．to practising 9．After reading the story of Benjamin Franklin, he ________ that lifelong learning is important. A．makes sure B．is aware of C．finds out D．searches for 10．—How do you like your dishes? —Sorry, I ate too much hot food and lost my ________ of taste. A．secret B．sense C．feeling D．interest 11．—What can we learn from the traffic safety lesson? —It tells us that ________ we pay attention to ________ traffic rules, ________ we will be. A．the more; following; the safer B．the most; follow; the safest C．more; following; safer D．most; following; safest 12．After winning the singing competition, Sara was full of ________. A．discouragement B．happiness C．patience D．curiosity 13．At the fruit market, Mr. Smith finds that apples are sold at 8 yuan per kilogram, while pears are 5 yuan per kilogram. He says to his wife, “The price of apples is ________, and pears are much ________.” A．higher; cheaper B．lower; more expensive C．more expensive; more cheap D．cheaper; more expensive 14．Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have ________ homework and ________ free time after than before. A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C．less; more D．more; fewer 15．— Angela usually comes to school earlier than ________ students in our class. — The early bird catches the worm. She studies better this term. A．another B．the other C．any other D．any 16．He spends as much time as he can ________ English every day. A．to practise to speak B．practise to speak C．practising to speak D．practising speaking 17．Daniel had one month _________ last summer and he took a course ________ DIY. A．off, in B．off, at C．away; in D．away; at 18．—How much is the ticket to Universal Beijing Resort? —An adult ticket ________ 489 yuan, and you need to ________ 395 yuan on a child ticket. A．costs; spend B．pays; spend C．costs; pay D．spends; pay 19．— Every day I run for more than two hours. — Really? You’d better ________ so much. Too much running isn’t good for your health. A．don’t run B．not run C．not to run D．not running 20．Which word can be added with the prefix “un-” to be a new word? A．possible B．active C．certain D．correct 21．Which of the following can be put in the mind map below? A．thirsty B．straight C．patient D．handsome 22．—Mom, can I play computer games this evening? —________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A．Finish B．Finished C．Finishing D．To finish 23．—Some students are crazy about playing computer games at weekends. —That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading makes a full man. A．may B．would C．should D．can 24．When the bus ________, the children couldn’t wait ________. A．reached, to get on it B．arrived, to get it on C．arrived, to get on it D．reached, to get it on 25．—Your children can draw very well. But why not take part in the competition? —What a pity! Simon and Amy are unsure of ________ and a little bit shy. A．them B．they C．themselves D．their 26．— I’m planning a trip to the USA for the summer vacation. —________ We’d better stay home during this period of time. A．Good idea. B．Guess what? C．Are you serious? D．Never mind. 27．To tell you the truth, I have the ________ that he is lying. A．secret B．sense C．energy D．interest 28．Many people think that the finest apples are ________ from Shaanxi. A．it B．that C．this D．those 29．Geoff didn’t study physics as we thought. ________, he decided to become a singer! A．First B．Next C．Instead D．Also 30．— Our English teacher comes to school so early every day! — Yes, he is always ________. A．hard-working B．humorous C．generous D．honest 31．Everyone in my class is feeling pretty ________ about the future. A．helpful B．wonderful C．hopeful D．colourful 32．The children are too young to sit ________ a 2-hour music show. A．through B．between C．during D．from 33．You must remember that you cannot ________ the light when your hands are wet. A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put out 34．—For me, winter is the best season of the year! —Me too. ________ if there’s some snow. I like a white world. A．Worst B．Worse C．Better D．Best 35．— Helen, how can I make a bookshelf myself? — It’s not hard. Just follow the ________. A．instructions B．messages C．advertisements D．languages 36．—Can you tell the differences between the two DIY works? —I’m afraid I can’t because they look ________ the same. A．finally B．luckily C．politely D．exactly 37．— Jane, is your plan for the weekend picnic finished? — Not yet. Carol and I ________ it these days. A．am making B．made C．are making D．will make 38．I think somebody ________ a jacket behind last night. A．left B．made C．wore D．bought 39．—Why not go for a picnic this weekend? —________ I love getting close to trees and flowers. A．I hope not. B．I’m afraid not. C．I don’t think so. D．I can’t agree more. 40．Tommy looked after his mother ________ her illness. He couldn’t leave her in hospital alone. A．in B．with C．through D．across 41．— Jim, believe in ________, and you can make it! — Thanks, I will. A．himself B．yourself C．itself D．myself 42．Tony found it hard for him to finish so much work. So he was ________. A．careless B．useless C．meaningless D．helpless 43．Life is like a ________. Move forward, and you’ll enjoy a lot of wonderful sights along the way. A．journey B．competition C．language D．culture 44．—Look! Someone left a book on a chair. —It ________ be Kate’s, I’m not sure. She likes reading. A．need B．may C．must D．should 45．You’d better read the instructions first before you ________ the new washing machine. A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put in 46．Make a note of the questions you want to ask. ________, you’ll possibly forget some of them. A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Clearly D．Finally 47．—Dad pulled out a cooker and ________ it up with cabbages, potatoes and carrots. —It sounds terrible. I don’t think it will be tasty. A．filled B．changed C．completed D．tidied 48．—Jimmy is ________ John. —That’s true. But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high. A．so short as B．taller than C．not so tall as D．not as short as 49．What Makes You Beautiful is a nice song by Glee Cast. This song tells us that believing in ________ is very important. A．yourselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．themselves 50．—What gift did you give your mum on her birthday? —A card. I didn't buy it. ______ I made it by myself. A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Instead D．Finally 51．He ________ see a doctor before it is too late. A．have to B．should C．can D．need to 52．— The price of Hua Xizi’s eyebrrow set on the Internet isn’t ________ in Wanda Plaza. — Yes, and there are many other brands to choose. A．as expensive as those B．as high as those C．as expensive as that D．as high as that 53．Which of the following sentences may an American speak? A．We like going out in autumn. B．Beckham is our favourite soccer star. C．He goes on holiday every year. D．American football is very popular. 54．— What are you going to do, Simon?     — I want to ________ a window in the wall. A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put away 55．The dumplings taste ________ and I think you can smell them well. A．bad B．better C．well D．good 56．— Don’t be late for class next time. — ________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I will D．Sorry, I won’t 57．Hangzhou is more beautiful than ________ in Jiangsu Province. A．any other city B．any city C．the other cities D．any other cities 58．—So you gave her your mobile phone? —________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed. A．My pleasure B．Not exactly C．With pleasure D．No problem 59．This is ________ useful article on how to be ________ honest man. A．a, the B．an, the C．an, an D．a, an 60．—What’s the ______ of your good grades? —Hard work and carefulness. A．sense B．example C．secret D．instructions 61．Not only Anne’s parents but also she ______ trying to ______ a shelf. A．is; put in B．is; put up C．are; put in D．are; put up 62．﹣Dad， could you please teach ______English？ ﹣Sure! But it's more important to learn it by______． A．my， yourself B．me， you C．my； you D．me， yourself 63．—I’d like to cut out some pictures from these magazines. May I use your ______? —Of course. Here you are. A．erasers B．tapes C．scissors D．brushes 64．—Does Lily jump ______ of all the students in her class? —No. Lucy can jump even ______. A．farthest; farther B．farther; farther C．farther; farthest D．farthest; farthest 65．—Allen, did you hear the news that the three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) came back to the Earth after staying in space for 6 months? —Yes, I think everyone was ________ when hearing it. A．helpful B．careful C．cheerful D．colourful 66．—Tom, can you help me with my Maths homework? —______! Just wait a minute. A．No problem B．I don’t agree C．I hope not D．You’re right 67．—All of us are sure ________ others makes the world wonderful. —I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place. A．talking about B．caring about C．thinking about D．worrying about 68．—Why is it so noisy in the bathroom? —Your father is _______ a new shower in it, dear. A．putting in B．putting on C．putting up D．putting out 69．What great fun it was ________ a fruit salad with those lovely kids! A．made B．make C．makes D．to make 70．Mary didn’t know ________ life in a foreign country would be like. She just prepared everything she could. A．what B．how C．why D．where 71．—What do you think is the ________ of her success (成功)? She said nothing but smile. —I guess that is her hard work and her confidence. A．secret B．reason C．truth D．advice 72．I will tell her about it at once when she ________ tomorrow morning. A．reaches B．gets C．arrives D．will arrive 73．— To prepare for tomorrow’s test, what should I do first? — ________ all your notes ready, and then make a plan. A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Got 74．The school bus is coming. Let’s ________ one by one. A．get it on B．get on it C．get it off D．get off it 75．Mr. Smith is busy like a bee all day. He has ________ free time than his friends. A．less B．much C．more D．fewer 76．—My best friend, Jim, always helps me whenever I have problems. —That’s true. A famous writer once said, “A friend is a gift that you give ________.” A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．ourselves 77．— The prices of the things in Wanda Mall is not ________ in other malls. — Yes, and there are more fun places to go. A．as high as those B．as high as that C．as expensive as those D．as expensive as that 78．Julia is ________ cleverest student in our class. In fact, I doubt(怀疑) whether(是否) anyone else in the class has ________ higher IQ. A．a, a B．the, the C．a, the D．the, a 79．—Did you go to the cinema last night? —No. ________ seeing a film, I just stayed at home and watched TV. A．Instead of B．Instead C．And D．But 80．— Could you please ________ the door? I feel very cold. — OK. But I think you’d better ________ your coat. A．not to open; put on B．not to open; to put on C．not open; put on D．not open; to put on 81．—Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is? —Just ________ for two more blocks and you’ll see it. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 82．—I’d like to buy a new computer today. —Why not wait until this Thursday? It will cost ________ because there are usually many things on sale (特价) on that day. A．more B．less C．cheaper D．fewer 83．________ great fun it is ________ diaries in English on the Internet! A．How, keep on keep B．What, to keep on keeping C．How, keeping on keep D．What, keeping on keeping 84．—My family live on the sixth floor of an old building. It is difficult for my grandmother to go downstairs. —Good news for you! The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities . A．putting in B．putting out C．putting up D．putting through 85．— ________ your new English teacher ________? — She is pretty and patient. A．How is, like B．How does, like C．What is, like D．What does, like 86．—Why is this supermarket always full of people? —Because the things in this supermarket are ________ in other supermarkets. A．more expensive than those B．as expensive as that C．not as expensive as that D．not so expensive as those 87．—I asked my classmate from the USA where the rubber was. But he didn’t know what I said. —Oh, I know they call it ______. A．eraser B．yard C．film D．cookie 88．—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe? —We should be brave and believe in ______. A．him B．our C．himself D．ourselves 89．He didn’t take a day ______ last week because he was busy at work. A．away B．of C．off D．from 90．—Dad, the toy train doesn’t run! —Why not read the ______ yourself? I’m so busy now. A．discussion B．language C．instructions D．advertisements 91．Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be. A．The harder B．Harder C．The hardest D．The hard 92．There isn’t any coffee left. Let’s drink some tea ________. A．too B．instead C．but D．even 93．May is a true friend. She never ______ bad words about anyone. A．speaks B．says C．talks D．tells 94．—Mom, the apple is ready now. What should I do next? —________the apple into small pieces. A．To cut B．Cutting C．Cut D．Cuts 95．Sally’s father hates a long wait. He’s just not very ______. A．patient B．generous C．humorous D．handsome 96．Lucy listens to the teacher ______ Tom in class. A．as careful as B．so careful as C．as carefully so D．as carefully as 97．When choosing a book, you’d better ______ the first few pages to know if it is good for you. A．look after B．look for C．look through D．look out 98．In the words hopeful and meaningful the suffix “-ful” means ______. A．no B．without C．full of D．very 99．—Please show me your health code on your Wechat or Alipay. — ______. Here it is. A．I’m not sure B．All the best C．Of course not D．No problem 100．It’s important for us to know that ________ trees we plant, ________ our planet will be. A．the fewer; the more B．the more; the better C．the less; the better D．the more; the more 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之单元重难点易错知识100题 (Units 1-4) 1．Anyone who does anything ________ the law will end up being punished. A．against B．forward C．besides D．across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：任何违反法律的人最终都会受到惩罚。 考查介词辨析。against违反；forward向前；besides除……之外；across穿过。根据语境可知，此处是在描述违反法律的人会受到惩罚，所以应该用against。故选A。 2．Tan Weiwei showed her great ________ in the performance Mountain and River Drumbeat at this year’s National Day Gala. A．sense B．talent C．greatness D．drive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在今年国庆晚会的《山河击鼓》表演中，谭维维展现了她的巨大才华。 考查名词辨析。sense感觉；talent才能；greatness伟大；drive驱动力。根据语境可知她在表演中展现的应是“才能”。故选B。 3．—What sets your hometown ________ from other cities? —Its ancient buildings and traditional water-town scenery. A．away B．nearby C．ahead D．apart 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——是什么让你的家乡与其他城市不同？——它古老的建筑和传统的水乡风光。 考查副词辨析和动词短语。away离开；nearby附近；ahead向前；apart分开。根据“What sets your hometown…from other cities?”以及选项可知，此处指“是什么让你的家乡与其他城市不同”，set apart from“使与众不同”，固定搭配。故选D。 4．Lucy works ________ than her brother and she is ________ student in her class. A．more hardworking; the hardest B．more hardworking; harder C．harder; hardest D．harder; the most hardworking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西比她哥哥工作更努力，并且她是她班上最努力的学生。 考查副词比较级和形容词最高级。第一个空结合than且修饰动词works，需用副词的比较级，hard的副词比较级为harder；第二个空结合“in her class”且修饰名词student，需用形容词的最高级，且最高级前需加the，hardworking的最高级为the most hardworking。故选D。 5．Maggie prefers to make gifts by hand ________ buy them from stores, as that is more meaningful. A．instead of B．rather than C．less than D．more than 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Maggie更喜欢亲手制作礼物而不是从商店购买，因为那样更有意义。 考查短语辨析。instead of代替，后接名词或动名词；rather than而不是；less than少于；more than超过。根据“Maggie prefers to make gifts by hand…buy them from stores…”可知，此处是prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.表示“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，其中rather than后接动词原形。故选B。 6．The ________ you walk, the ________ sights you can see along the road. A．slower; less B．more slowly; more C．more slowly; less D．slower; fewer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你走得越慢，能在路上看到的景色就越多。 考查“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”结构。less更少的；fewer更少的；more更多的。根据“The…you walk, the…sights you can see along the road.”可知，第一个空修饰动词“walk”，需用副词比较级，“more slowly”是副词“slowly”的比较级形式；第二个空修饰可数名词“sights”，需用“more”表示“更多”。故选B。 7．Reading aloud in front of the mirror helps me improve my ________. A．text B．spelling C．grammar D．pronunciation 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在镜子前大声朗读有助于我提高发音。 考查名词辨析。text文本；spelling拼写；grammar语法；pronunciation发音。根据“Reading aloud in front of the mirror”可知，大声朗读主要有助于改善“发音”。故选D。 8．—How did Jiang Xunqian make Queshan Iron Flower (打铁花) popular online? —She spent as much time as possible ________ the skills. A．practised B．to practise C．practising D．to practising 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——江寻千是如何让确山铁花在网络上走红的？——她花了尽可能多的时间来练习这项技能。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语动词“spent”，所以此处应用非谓语动词；根据固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，其中in可省略，所以此处应用动名词形式practising作宾语。故选C。 9．After reading the story of Benjamin Franklin, he ________ that lifelong learning is important. A．makes sure B．is aware of C．finds out D．searches for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在阅读了本杰明·富兰克林的故事后，他发现终身学习是很重要的。 考查动词短语。makes sure确保；is aware of意识到，后接名词性短语；finds out发现；searches for搜寻。根据“that lifelong learning is important”可知，终身学习是很重要的，这是他阅读之后的发现。故选C。 10．—How do you like your dishes? —Sorry, I ate too much hot food and lost my ________ of taste. A．secret B．sense C．feeling D．interest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的菜怎么样？——抱歉，我吃了太多辛辣食物，失去了味觉。 考查名词辨析。secret秘密；sense感觉；feeling感觉；interest兴趣。根据“I ate too much hot food”可知，吃了太多辛辣食物，所以应是失去了味觉，尝不出菜的味道如何，sense of taste“味觉”，是固定搭配。故选B。 11．—What can we learn from the traffic safety lesson? —It tells us that ________ we pay attention to ________ traffic rules, ________ we will be. A．the more; following; the safer B．the most; follow; the safest C．more; following; safer D．most; following; safest 【答案】A 【详解】——我们能从交通安全课中学到什么？——它告诉我们，我们越注意遵守交通规则，就会越安全。 考查形容词比较级。more更多；the most最多；follow遵守，动词原形；following遵守，现在分词或动名词; safer更安全；the safest最安全。根据题意可知，越注意遵守交通规则，就会越安全，“the+比较级，the+比较级” ，表示“越……，就越……”，选项中只有A选项的第一空和第三空是“the more”和“the safer”，符合这一固定结构；结合 “pay attention to”中的“to”是介词，后面要接名词、代词或动名词（doing形式），所以，应用“follow”的动名词形式是“following”。故选A。 12．After winning the singing competition, Sara was full of ________. A．discouragement B．happiness C．patience D．curiosity 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在赢得歌唱比赛后，萨拉满心欢喜。 考查名词辨析。discouragement沮丧；happiness开心，幸福；patience耐心；curiosity好奇心。根据“After winning the singing competition”可知赢得比赛后应该是开心，所以应该用happiness。故选B。 13．At the fruit market, Mr. Smith finds that apples are sold at 8 yuan per kilogram, while pears are 5 yuan per kilogram. He says to his wife, “The price of apples is ________, and pears are much ________.” A．higher; cheaper B．lower; more expensive C．more expensive; more cheap D．cheaper; more expensive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在水果市场，史密斯先生发现苹果售价每公斤8元，而梨每公斤5元。他对妻子说：“苹果的价格更高，而梨要便宜得多。” 考查形容词辨析及比较级。higher更高的，可形容价格高；lower更低的，可形容价格低；more expensive更昂贵的，修饰物品；cheaper更便宜的，修饰物品；more cheap表述错误，cheap的比较级是cheaper。根据“apples are sold at 8 yuan per kilogram, while pears are 5 yuan per kilogram”可知，苹果价格比梨高，第一空表示价格更高，用higher；第二空表示梨更便宜，用cheaper。故选A。 14．Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have ________ homework and ________ free time after than before. A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C．less; more D．more; fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今课后服务已规范运行，学生们的作业肯定会比以前更少，空闲时间也会比以前更多。 考查形容词比较级及不可数名词修饰词用法。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的，修饰可数或不可数名词。根据“Now the after-school service is in use properly, and students are sure to have...homework and...free time after than before.”可知，第一空，此处表示“更少的”作业，句中“homework”是不可数名词，使用“less”；第二空，作业更少，空闲时间应该“更多”，“free time”表示“空闲时间”，是不可数名词，使用“more”。故选C。 15．— Angela usually comes to school earlier than ________ students in our class. — The early bird catches the worm. She studies better this term. A．another B．the other C．any other D．any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——安吉拉通常比我们班其他的同学早到学校。——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。这学期她学习得更好。 考查代词用法。another另一个，指大于或等于三者中的另一个，后面接单数名词；the other其他的，后面接单数或复数名词；any other其他任何一个，后面接单数名词；any任何一个。根据句意可知此处指的是安吉拉比我们班“其他的”同学早到学校，students为复数名词，因此B选项符合题意，故选B。 16．He spends as much time as he can ________ English every day. A．to practise to speak B．practise to speak C．practising to speak D．practising speaking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他每天尽可能多地花时间练习说英语。 考查非谓语动词。根据“spends”可知，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，此空用动词-ing 形式；practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，practise后跟动名词。故选D。 17．Daniel had one month _________ last summer and he took a course ________ DIY. A．off, in B．off, at C．away; in D．away; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Daniel去年夏天休了一个月假，他上了一门DIY课程。 考查介词的用法。off离开，下班；in在……内；at在（某处）；away副词，离开。第一空应用“have+时间段+off”表示“请多长时间假”，第二空用“in+课程”表示“上……课”。故选A。 18．—How much is the ticket to Universal Beijing Resort? —An adult ticket ________ 489 yuan, and you need to ________ 395 yuan on a child ticket. A．costs; spend B．pays; spend C．costs; pay D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去北京环球影城的门票多少钱？——成人票489元，儿童票395元。 考查动词辨析。cost花费钱，主语是物；spend花费时间/钱，主语是人；pay付钱，主语是人。第一处主语是物“An adult ticket”，用costs，排除BD；第二处根据“and you need to...395 yuan on a child ticket.”可知，是“人+spend+钱+on sth.”结构，故选A。 19．— Every day I run for more than two hours. — Really? You’d better ________ so much. Too much running isn’t good for your health. A．don’t run B．not run C．not to run D．not running 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我每天都要跑两个多小时。——真的吗？你最好不要跑那么多。跑得太多对你的健康不好。 考查had better用法。根据“had better (not) do sth最好（不）做某事”，可知后面跟动词原形，否定词放在better后面。故选B。 20．Which word can be added with the prefix “un-” to be a new word? A．possible B．active C．certain D．correct 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哪个单词可以加上前缀“un-”，从而变成一个新单词？ 考查构词法。possible可能的；active积极主动的；certain必然的；correct正确的。certain加上前缀“un-”，为uncertain“无法确定的，无把握的”。故选C 21．Which of the following can be put in the mind map below? A．thirsty B．straight C．patient D．handsome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪一个单词可以放在下面思维导图中？ 考查形容词。思维导图中单词是与personality，即人的性格特点相关的形容词，其中：generous慷慨的；helpful乐于助人的；polite礼貌的。thirsty口渴的；straight直的；patient耐心的；handsome英俊的，因此patient符合对人性格特点的描述。故选C。 22．—Mom, can I play computer games this evening? —________ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it. A．Finish B．Finished C．Finishing D．To finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今晚我可以玩电脑游戏吗? ——先完成作业，然后我们再谈论。 考查动词形式辨析。Finish完成，是动词原形；Finished一般过去式；Finishing动名词形式；To finish动词不定式。根据“and then we’ll talk about it.”可知本句是祈使句，需以原形动词开头，故选A。 23．—Some students are crazy about playing computer games at weekends. —That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading makes a full man. A．may B．would C．should D．can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——一些学生在周末疯狂地玩电脑游戏。——太糟糕了。每个人都应该成为一个爱书人。读书使人充实。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以；would会；should应该；can能，会。 根据“Reading makes a full man.”可知应该爱读书。故选C。 24．When the bus ________, the children couldn’t wait ________. A．reached, to get on it B．arrived, to get it on C．arrived, to get on it D．reached, to get it on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：公交车到达时；孩子们迫不及待地要上车。 考查动词辨析及动词辨析。reached到达，及物动词，后需跟宾语；arrived到达，不及物动词，后不跟宾语。根据“When the bus ...”可知，空后无宾语，用arrived，排除A、D选项；couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待要做某事”，get on“上车”，为“动词+介词”构成的短语，代词放在介词后面。故选C。 25．—Your children can draw very well. But why not take part in the competition? —What a pity! Simon and Amy are unsure of ________ and a little bit shy. A．them B．they C．themselves D．their 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们的孩子们画画非常好。但是为什么不参加比赛呢？——很遗憾！Simon和Amy不自信，并且有点害羞。 考查代词的用法。them他们，人称代词宾格；they他们，人称代词主格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。宾语和主语指同一人时，宾语应用反身代词，因此此处应用“themselves”。故选C。 26．— I’m planning a trip to the USA for the summer vacation. —________ We’d better stay home during this period of time. A．Good idea. B．Guess what? C．Are you serious? D．Never mind. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我计划暑假去美国旅行。——你认真的吗？这段时间我们最好待在家里。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Guess what猜怎么了；Are you serious你认真的吗；Never mind没关系。根据答语“We’d better stay home during this period of time.”可知，答者认为这段时间我们最好待在家里，由此推测此处是答者是在质疑对方是否在开玩笑，故选C。 27．To tell you the truth, I have the ________ that he is lying. A．secret B．sense C．energy D．interest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：说实话，我感觉他在撒谎。 考查名词辨析。secret秘密；sense感觉；energy精力；interest兴趣。根据“I have the...that he is lying”可知，“他在撒谎”是说话者的一种“感觉”，B选项符合语境。故选B。 28．Many people think that the finest apples are ________ from Shaanxi. A．it B．that C．this D．those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：很多人认为最好的苹果是陕西的苹果。 考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；this这个；those那些。此处用those代指上文“apples”，故选D。 29．Geoff didn’t study physics as we thought. ________, he decided to become a singer! A．First B．Next C．Instead D．Also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰夫没有像我们想象的那样学习物理。相反，他决定成为一名歌手！ 考查副词辨析。First第一；Next下次；Instead相反；Also也。根据“Geoff didn’t study physics as we thought.”以及“he decided to become a singer!”可知，此处表示一种选择性的行为，即做了某件事而不是另一件事‌，instead符合。故选C。 30．— Our English teacher comes to school so early every day! — Yes, he is always ________. A．hard-working B．humorous C．generous D．honest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们的英语老师每天都很早来学校！——是的，他总是很勤奋。 考查形容词辨析。hard-working勤奋的；humorous幽默的；generous慷慨的；honest诚实的。根据“Our English teacher comes to school so early every day!”可知，老师每天早早到学校，说明他很勤奋。故选A。 31．Everyone in my class is feeling pretty ________ about the future. A．helpful B．wonderful C．hopeful D．colourful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都对未来充满希望。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；wonderful精彩的；hopeful充满希望的；colourful丰富多彩的。根据“about the future”并结合选项可知，此处指对未来充满希望。故选C。 32．The children are too young to sit ________ a 2-hour music show. A．through B．between C．during D．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们太小了，无法坐完整个两小时的音乐节目。 考查介词。through通过、穿过，自始至终；between在……之间；during在……期间；from（表示时间）从。“through”表示从头到尾完整经历一个过程，适合用来描述听完节目或演出。“through”符合此意。故选A。 33．You must remember that you cannot ________ the light when your hands are wet. A．put on B．put up C．put in D．put out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你必须记住，手湿的时候不能安装电灯。 考查动词短语。put on增加(体重)；put up张贴；put in（使）在内；put out扑灭。根据“when your hands are wet”及常识可知，手湿的时候不能安装电灯，C项符合。故选C。 34．—For me, winter is the best season of the year! —Me too. ________ if there’s some snow. I like a white world. A．Worst B．Worse C．Better D．Best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对我而言，冬天是一年中最棒的季节。——我也是。要是下点雪就更好了。我喜欢一个洁白的世界。 考查比较级的用法。Worst最差的；Worse更差的；Better更好的；Best最好的。根据题干中“if there’s some snow”可知，此处比较的对象是“有雪的冬天和没雪的冬天”，所以应用比较级。再根据“I like a white world”可知， 有雪的冬天更好，此处应用good的比较级better。故选C。 35．— Helen, how can I make a bookshelf myself? — It’s not hard. Just follow the ________. A．instructions B．messages C．advertisements D．languages 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——海伦，我怎样才能自己做一个书架？ ——这并不难。只需按照说明操作即可。 考查名词辨析。instructions说明；messages信息；advertisements广告；languages语言。根据“Helen, how can I make a bookshelf myself?”可知，根据说明制作书架，故选A。 36．—Can you tell the differences between the two DIY works? —I’m afraid I can’t because they look ________ the same. A．finally B．luckily C．politely D．exactly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能说出这两件DIY作品的区别吗？——恐怕我不能，因为它们看起来完全一样。 考查副词辨析。finally最后；luckily幸运地；politely礼貌地；exactly完全地。根据“Can you tell the differences between the two DIY works?”及“I’m afraid I can’t”可知，两者是看起来完全一样。故选D。 37．— Jane, is your plan for the weekend picnic finished? — Not yet. Carol and I ________ it these days. A．am making B．made C．are making D．will make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jane，你周末野餐的计划完成了吗？ —— 还没有。卡罗尔和我这些天正在做计划。 考查时态。根据“these days”可知，正在做计划，需要进行时态，主语是复数，故选C。 38．I think somebody ________ a jacket behind last night. A．left B．made C．wore D．bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想昨晚有人落下了一件夹克。 考查动词辨析。left忘了带；made制作；wore穿；bought买。leave…behind“落下……”，是固定词组。故选A。 39．—Why not go for a picnic this weekend? —________ I love getting close to trees and flowers. A．I hope not. B．I’m afraid not. C．I don’t think so. D．I can’t agree more. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这周末为什么不去野餐呢？——我完全同意。我喜欢接近树木和花朵。 考查交际用语。“I hope not”意为“希望不是这样”；“I’m afraid no.”意为“恐怕不是”；“I don’t think so”意为“我不这么认为”；“I can’t agree more”意为“我完全同意”。根据“I love getting close to trees and flowers.”可知，他赞同周末去野餐。故选D。 40．Tommy looked after his mother ________ her illness. He couldn’t leave her in hospital alone. A．in B．with C．through D．across 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤米在他母亲生病期间一直照顾她。他不能把她一个人留在医院里。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with和；through自始至终；across穿过。根据“He couldn’t leave her in hospital alone.”可知，他自始至终都在医院照顾他的母亲，用through符合语境。故选C。 41．— Jim, believe in ________, and you can make it! — Thanks, I will. A．himself B．yourself C．itself D．myself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉姆，相信自己，你能做到的！——谢谢，我会的。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根据“you can make it!”可知，此处指“你自己”。故选B。 42．Tony found it hard for him to finish so much work. So he was ________. A．careless B．useless C．meaningless D．helpless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：托尼发现他很难完成这么多工作。所以，他感到很无助。 考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；useless无用的；meaningless无意义的；helpless无助的。根据“Tony found it hard for him to finish so much work.”可知，Tony发现完成这么多工作很难，因此他感到很无助。故选D。 43．Life is like a ________. Move forward, and you’ll enjoy a lot of wonderful sights along the way. A．journey B．competition C．language D．culture 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人生就像一次旅行。向前走，你将沿途欣赏到许多美丽的风景。 考查名词辨析。journey旅程；competition竞争；language语言；culture文化。根据“Move forward, and you’ll enjoy a lot of wonderful sights along the way.”可知，此处将人生比喻成旅程，在旅程中，将沿途欣赏到许多美丽的风景。故选A。 44．—Look! Someone left a book on a chair. —It ________ be Kate’s, I’m not sure. She likes reading. A．need B．may C．must D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！有人把书忘在椅子上了。——可能是凯特的，我不确定。她喜欢阅读。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；may可能；must必须；should应该。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处表示不确定是谁的书，因此may“可能”，表示推测，符合语境。故选B。 45．You’d better read the instructions first before you ________ the new washing machine. A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在你安装新洗衣机之前，你最好先阅读说明书。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；put up张贴；put on表演（节目）；put in安装，放入。根据“the new washing machine”可知，此处指安装新的洗衣机。故选D。 46．Make a note of the questions you want to ask. ________, you’ll possibly forget some of them. A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Clearly D．Finally 【答案】B 【详解】句意：把你想问的问题记下来。否则，你可能会忘记其中的一些。 考查副词辨析。Instead替代；Otherwise否则；Clearly清晰地；Finally终于。根据“Make a note of the questions you want to ask.”和“you’ll possibly forget some of them”可知，需要把问题记下来，否则可能会忘记一些问题。故选B。 47．—Dad pulled out a cooker and ________ it up with cabbages, potatoes and carrots. —It sounds terrible. I don’t think it will be tasty. A．filled B．changed C．completed D．tidied 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸拿出一个锅，用卷心菜、土豆和胡萝卜把它填满。——听起来很糟糕。我不认为它会好吃。 考查动词辨析。fill装满，充满；change变化，改变；complete结束，完成；tidy整理，收拾。根据“Dad pulled out a cooker and ... it up with cabbages, potatoes and carrots.”可知，句子描述的是做饭的过程，用卷心菜、土豆和胡萝卜把锅填满后进行烹饪，fill sth. up with意为“用……填满……”，固定短语，符合语境。故选A。 48．—Jimmy is ________ John. —That’s true. But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high. A．so short as B．taller than C．not so tall as D．not as short as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉米没有约翰那么高。——确实如此。但是吉米比约翰更擅长高跳。 考查形容词原级。so short as和……一样矮，常用于否定句；taller than比……高；not so tall as不和……一样高；not as short as不和……一样矮。根据“But Jimmy is better than John at jumping high.”可知，前后句子意思转折，即：Jimmy长得不如John高，但是却比John跳得高，因此用not so tall as表示“不如……高”。故选C。 49．What Makes You Beautiful is a nice song by Glee Cast. This song tells us that believing in ________ is very important. A．yourselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．themselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《什么使你如此漂亮》是Glee Cast的一首歌曲。这支歌曲告诉我们相信自己很重要。 考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。由于“tells us”，所以是告诉我们相信我们自己。故选B。 50．—What gift did you give your mum on her birthday? —A card. I didn't buy it. ______ I made it by myself. A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Instead D．Finally 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在你母亲的生日时，你给了母亲什么礼物？——一张卡片。我不是买的。相反，我是自己做的。 考查副词。suddenly突然；exactly精确地；instead相反，反而；finally最后。根据“I didn't buy it”及“I made it by myself”可知前后是相反的，用“instead”表示“反而”。故选C。 51．He ________ see a doctor before it is too late. A．have to B．should C．can D．need to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他应该在为时已晚之前去看医生。 考查情态动词。have to不得不；should应该；can能；need to需要。根据“see a doctor before it is too late”可知此处是建议对方看医生，用should。故选B。 52．— The price of Hua Xizi’s eyebrrow set on the Internet isn’t ________ in Wanda Plaza. — Yes, and there are many other brands to choose. A．as expensive as those B．as high as those C．as expensive as that D．as high as that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——花西子眉笔在网上的价格没有万达广场那么高。——是的，而且还有很多其他的品牌可以挑选。 考查形容词和代词。as expensive as those和那些一样贵；as high as those和那些一样高；as expensive as that和那个一样贵；as high as that和那个一样高。本句主语是price“价格”，形容价格只能用high；而指代主语price要用单数that，不能用复数。故选D。 53．Which of the following sentences may an American speak? A．We like going out in autumn. B．Beckham is our favourite soccer star. C．He goes on holiday every year. D．American football is very popular. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下面哪一个句子可能是美国人说的？ 考查美式英语。We like going out in autumn.我们喜欢在秋天外出；Beckham is our favourite soccer star.贝克汉姆是我们最喜欢的足球明星；He goes on holiday every year.他每年会去度假；American football is very popular.美国足球很受欢迎。B选项中的soccer，是美国人用的词汇；A选项中的autumn，C选项中的holiday，D选项中的football都是英国英语中的词汇。故选B。 54．— What are you going to do, Simon?     — I want to ________ a window in the wall. A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你打算做什么？——我想在墙上安装一个窗户。 考查动词短语。put in安装；put up张贴；put out熄灭；put away收起来放好。根据“a window in the wall.”可知，是指安装窗户。故选A。 55．The dumplings taste ________ and I think you can smell them well. A．bad B．better C．well D．good 【答案】D 【详解】句意： 饺子味道很好，我想你能闻出来。 考查形容词。bad坏的；better更好；well好，副词；good好的。根据“I think you can smell them well.”可知，饺子味道很好，taste是感官动词，后加形容词作表语，此处没有比较含义，应用原级，故选D。 56．— Don’t be late for class next time. — ________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I will D．Sorry, I won’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——下次上课不要迟到。——对不起，我不会了。 考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的，我会；No, I don’t不，我不会；Yes, I will是的，我会；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会这样了。根据“Don’t be late for class next time.”可知此处应先道歉，表示自己不会再这样做了。故选D。 57．Hangzhou is more beautiful than ________ in Jiangsu Province. A．any other city B．any city C．the other cities D．any other cities 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杭州比江苏省任何一个城市都美丽。 考查比较级用法。根据“Hangzhou ... in Jiangsu Province”可知，杭州与江苏不在同一范围内，因此用“比较级+than+any +名词”表示前后比较对象不在同一范围内，故选B。 58．—So you gave her your mobile phone? —________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed. A．My pleasure B．Not exactly C．With pleasure D．No problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你将电话给她了？——不是很确切。她说她的手机修好后，就将手机还给我。 考查交际用语。My pleasure不用谢；Not exactly不是很确切；With pleasure很乐意；No problem没问题。 根据“She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.”可知，她说她的手机修好后，就将手机还给我，我并没有将电话给她，所以对方说得不确切，故选B。 59．This is ________ useful article on how to be ________ honest man. A．a, the B．an, the C．an, an D．a, an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是一篇有用的文章，关于如何做一个诚实的人的。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素前面；an一个，用于元音音素前面；the定冠词。根据“useful article”和“honest man”可知，均是需要不定冠词表示泛指；“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一空“a”符合句意；“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此“an”符合句意。故选D。 60．—What’s the ______ of your good grades? —Hard work and carefulness. A．sense B．example C．secret D．instructions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好成绩的秘诀是什么？——努力和细心。 考查名词辨析。sense感觉；example例子；secret秘诀；instructions用法说明。根据“Hard work and carefulness.”可知努力和细心是好成绩的秘诀。故选C。 61．Not only Anne’s parents but also she ______ trying to ______ a shelf. A．is; put in B．is; put up C．are; put in D．are; put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅是安妮的父母，而且她也在努力搭一个架子。 考查主谓一致和动词短语。not only...but also遵循就近原则，she是单数，be动词用is，排除CD；put in投入（时间或精力）；put up搭建。根据“shelf”可知是指搭建架子，故选B。 62．﹣Dad， could you please teach ______English？ ﹣Sure! But it's more important to learn it by______． A．my， yourself B．me， you C．my； you D．me， yourself 【答案】D 【详解】句意"﹣﹣爸爸，你能教我英语吗？﹣﹣当然！但更重要的是自己学习．"．第一个空，动词teach教．后用宾格me我．第二个空，learn it by oneself自学．故选D． 【点睛】这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格、反身代词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案． 63．—I’d like to cut out some pictures from these magazines. May I use your ______? —Of course. Here you are. A．erasers B．tapes C．scissors D．brushes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想从这些杂志上剪下一些图片。我可以用一下你的剪刀吗？——当然。给你 考查名词辨析。erasers橡皮；tapes磁带；scissors剪刀；brushes刷子。根据“I’d like to cut out some pictures from these magazines”可知剪图片需要剪刀。故选C。 64．—Does Lily jump ______ of all the students in her class? —No. Lucy can jump even ______. A．farthest; farther B．farther; farther C．farther; farthest D．farthest; farthest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉是她班上跳得最远的学生吗？——不是。露西可以跳得更远。 考查副词的比较级和最高级。根据第一空后“of all the students in her class ”可知此处是在将班上所有学生进行比较，三者或三者以上的人进行比较，用最高级；根据第二句可知此处是将莉莉和露西两人进行比较，用比较级。故选A。 65．—Allen, did you hear the news that the three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) came back to the Earth after staying in space for 6 months? —Yes, I think everyone was ________ when hearing it. A．helpful B．careful C．cheerful D．colourful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾伦，你听说三名中国宇航员在太空待了6个月后返回地球的消息了吗？ ——是的，我想每个人听到它都很高兴。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；careful小心的；cheerful高兴的；colourful丰富多彩的。根据“宇航员the news that the three Chinese astronauts() came back to the Earth after staying in space for 6 months”可知宇航员在太空待了6个月后返回地球的消息是让人高兴的。故选C。 66．—Tom, can you help me with my Maths homework? —______! Just wait a minute. A．No problem B．I don’t agree C．I hope not D．You’re right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我做数学作业吗？——没问题！等一下。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I don’t agree我不同意；I hope not我希望不是；You’re right你是对的。根据“Just wait a minute”可知是同意帮助对方，选项A符合语境。故选A。 67．—All of us are sure ________ others makes the world wonderful. —I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place. A．talking about B．caring about C．thinking about D．worrying about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们所有人都确定关心他人会使得世界很棒。——我同意。如果每个人能伸出援助之手，世界将是更好的地方。 考查动词短语。talking about谈论；caring about关心；thinking about考虑；worrying about担心。根据“ If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.”可知，每个人伸出援助之手世界会变得更美好，所以前文是caring about。故选B。 68．—Why is it so noisy in the bathroom? —Your father is _______ a new shower in it, dear. A．putting in B．putting on C．putting up D．putting out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么浴室里这么吵？——亲爱的，你爸爸正在里面安装一个新淋浴器。 考查动词短语。put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴；put out熄灭。由“Your father is…a new shower in it”可知，此处应为安装淋浴器。故选A。 69．What great fun it was ________ a fruit salad with those lovely kids! A．made B．make C．makes D．to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：和这些可爱的孩子们一起做水果沙拉是巨大的乐趣！ 考查固定句型。it is great fun to do sth.“做某事是巨大的乐趣”。不定式在句中作真正的主语，it作形式主语。故选D。 70．Mary didn’t know ________ life in a foreign country would be like. She just prepared everything she could. A．what B．how C．why D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽不知道在外国的生活会是什么样子。她只准备了一切她能准备的。 考查宾语从句引导词。what什么；how怎样；why为什么；where哪里。根据“life in a foreign country would be like.”可知此处是what...be like句型，what在句中作like的宾语，故选A。 71．—What do you think is the ________ of her success (成功)? She said nothing but smile. —I guess that is her hard work and her confidence. A．secret B．reason C．truth D．advice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为她成功的秘诀是什么？她除了微笑什么也没说。——我想那是她的努力和她的自信。 考查名词辨析。secret秘诀；reason理由；truth真相；advice建议。根据“her hard work and her confidence”可知，她的努力和自信是她成功的秘诀。故选A。 72．I will tell her about it at once when she ________ tomorrow morning. A．reaches B．gets C．arrives D．will arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她明天早上到达时，我会马上告诉她这件事。 考查时态和动词辨析。when引导的状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除D；表示“到达”时，reach是及物动词，后接名词作宾语；get得到，get to表示“到达”，排除B；arrive是不及物动词，后面不带宾语。空格后无宾语，应用arrive。故选C。 73．— To prepare for tomorrow’s test, what should I do first? — ________ all your notes ready, and then make a plan. A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Got 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为了准备明天的考试，我应该先做什么？——准备好所有的笔记，然后制定一个计划。 考查祈使句。根据“…all your notes ready, and then make a plan.”可知，本句是祈使句，动词原形Get置于句首。故选B。 74．The school bus is coming. Let’s ________ one by one. A．get it on B．get on it C．get it off D．get off it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：校车来了。咱们挨个上车吧。 考查动词短语辨析。get on上车，get off下车。根据“The school bus is coming.”可知，校车来了，我们应该上车；get on it上校车，故选B。 75．Mr. Smith is busy like a bee all day. He has ________ free time than his friends. A．less B．much C．more D．fewer 【答案】A 【详解】句意：史密斯先生整天忙得像蜜蜂一样。他的空闲时间比他的朋友少。 考查形容词的比较级。less较少的；much许多的；more更多的；fewer更少的。根据“Mr. Smith is busy like a bee all day. He has…free time than his friends.”可知，此处指的是Mr. Smith很忙，因此业余时间更少；than“比”，空处应用比较级，空后time为不可数名词，空处应填less来修饰free time。故选A。 76．—My best friend, Jim, always helps me whenever I have problems. —That’s true. A famous writer once said, “A friend is a gift that you give ________.” A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．ourselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——每当我有问题时，我最好的朋友吉姆总是帮助我。——这是真的。一位著名的作家曾经说过：“朋友是你送给自己的礼物。” 考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“you”可知，此处指给你自己，应用yourself。故选B。 77．— The prices of the things in Wanda Mall is not ________ in other malls. — Yes, and there are more fun places to go. A．as high as those B．as high as that C．as expensive as those D．as expensive as that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——万达商场东西的价格没有其他商场那么高。——是的，有更多有趣的地方可以去。 考查形容词辨析和代词用法。high高的；expensive昂贵的。此空指代 The prices of the things，用those，表示价格高用high。故选A。 78．Julia is ________ cleverest student in our class. In fact, I doubt(怀疑) whether(是否) anyone else in the class has ________ higher IQ. A．a, a B．the, the C．a, the D．the, a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：朱莉娅是我们班最聪明的学生。事实上，我怀疑班上其他人是否有更高的智商。 考查冠词用法。cleverest是形容词最高级，前加the，第二空表示泛指，且higher是以辅音音素开头，故选D。 79．—Did you go to the cinema last night? —No. ________ seeing a film, I just stayed at home and watched TV. A．Instead of B．Instead C．And D．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨晚去看电影了吗？——没有。我没有看电影，只是呆在家里看电视。 考查介词短语。Instead of代替，而不是，介词短语；Instead相反，副词；And并且，连词；But但是，连词。“seeing a film”是动名词短语，空处用instead of符合语境和语法，Instead of seeing a film作句子状语。故选A。 80．— Could you please ________ the door? I feel very cold. — OK. But I think you’d better ________ your coat. A．not to open; put on B．not to open; to put on C．not open; put on D．not open; to put on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请不要打开门好吗？我觉得很冷。——好的。但我认为你最好穿上你的外套。 考查动词形式。Could you please (not) do sth.?“请你（不要）做某事好吗”是固定句型，could是情态动词，所以用动词原形；had better do sth.“最好做某事”，后跟动词原形。故选C。 81．—Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is? —Just ________ for two more blocks and you’ll see it. A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——抱歉，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪吗？——只要走过两个街区，你就能看到银行。 考查祈使句。go去，原形；to go不定式；going现在分词形式；goes单三形式。根据“Just ________ for two more blocks and you’ll see it.”可知，此句为祈使句，祈使句省略主语you直接以动词原形开头。故选A。 82．—I’d like to buy a new computer today. —Why not wait until this Thursday? It will cost ________ because there are usually many things on sale (特价) on that day. A．more B．less C．cheaper D．fewer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今天想买一台新电脑。——为什么不等到本周四呢？它会花费更少，因为那天通常有许多东西打折。 考查比较级。more更多；less更少；cheaper更便宜；fewer更少。根据“It will cost…because there are usually many things on sale on that day.”可知，此处指的是那天东西打折，会花费很少，空处应填副词的比较级来修饰动词cost。故选B。 83．________ great fun it is ________ diaries in English on the Internet! A．How, keep on keep B．What, to keep on keeping C．How, keeping on keep D．What, keeping on keeping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在网上用英语写日记是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句以及非谓语动词。中心词fun是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，排除A和C选项。固定句式：It is fun to do sth“做某事有乐趣”，动词不定式作主语，故选B。 84．—My family live on the sixth floor of an old building. It is difficult for my grandmother to go downstairs. —Good news for you! The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities . A．putting in B．putting out C．putting up D．putting through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我家住在一栋老建筑的六楼。对我奶奶来说，下楼都很困难。——好消息！政府正在一些社区的老建筑里安装电梯。 考查动词短语。putting in安装；putting out扑灭；putting up张贴；putting through完成。根据“The government is ... elevators(电梯)”可知，政府正在安装电梯。故选A。 85．— ________ your new English teacher ________? — She is pretty and patient. A．How is, like B．How does, like C．What is, like D．What does, like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的新英语老师怎么样？——她很漂亮又有耐心。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“She is pretty and patient.”可知，询问性格用What is/are sb. like?，“your new English teacher”作主语，be动词用is。故选C。 86．—Why is this supermarket always full of people? —Because the things in this supermarket are ________ in other supermarkets. A．more expensive than those B．as expensive as that C．not as expensive as that D．not so expensive as those 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么那家超市总是充满了人？——因为那里的东西没有其他超市的东西贵。 考查形容词及代词指代。根据“supermarket always full of people”可知人们去这家超市是因为这家超市的东西比其他超市便宜，as… as与……一样，not so… as不如……，not so expensive as不如……贵，又根据that代指单数名词，those代指复数名词，这里的代词代指things，因此用those。故选D。 87．—I asked my classmate from the USA where the rubber was. But he didn’t know what I said. —Oh, I know they call it ______. A．eraser B．yard C．film D．cookie 【答案】A 【详解】句意： ——我问我来自美国的同学橡皮在哪里。但他不知道我说了什么。——我知道他们叫它“eraser”。 考查名词辨析。eraser橡皮；yard院子；film电影；cookie曲奇饼。根据“rubber”可知，说的是橡皮。rubber多用于英式英语，eraser常用于美式英语。故选A。 88．—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe? —We should be brave and believe in ______. A．him B．our C．himself D．ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们能从鲁滨逊漂流记中学到什么？——我们应该勇敢并且要相信自己。 考查代词词义辨析。him他，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“We should be brave and believe in....”可知，主语是we“我们”，介词in后面缺少宾语，应与主语保持一致，故用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故选D。 89．He didn’t take a day ______ last week because he was busy at work. A．away B．of C．off D．from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周他一天也没休息，因为他工作很忙。 考查副词辨析。away离开；of……的；off休息；from从。根据“He didn’t take a day...last week because he was busy at work.”可知，工作很忙，所以没休息，故选C。 90．—Dad, the toy train doesn’t run! —Why not read the ______ yourself? I’m so busy now. A．discussion B．language C．instructions D．advertisements 【答案】C 【详解】句意： ——爸爸，玩具火车不跑了！——为什么不自己看看说明书呢？我现在很忙。 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；language语言；instructions说明书；advertisements广告。根据“Dad, the toy train doesn’t run!”可知，玩具火车不跑了可以看看说明书，故选C。 91．Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be. A．The harder B．Harder C．The hardest D．The hard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：好运属于勤劳的人。 你越努力，你就会越幸运。 考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故选A。 92．There isn’t any coffee left. Let’s drink some tea ________. A．too B．instead C．but D．even 【答案】B 【详解】句意： 没有咖啡了。我们还是喝茶吧。 考查副词辨析。too太；instead代替；but只有；even甚至。根据“There isn’t any coffee left”可知，没有咖啡了，所以喝点茶代替咖啡，故选B。 93．May is a true friend. She never ______ bad words about anyone. A．speaks B．says C．talks D．tells 【答案】B 【详解】句意：梅是一个真正的朋友。她从不说任何人的坏话。 考查动词辨析。speaks说（语言）；says说（内容）；talks谈论；tells告诉。say bad words about sb“说某人坏话”，故选B。 94．—Mom, the apple is ready now. What should I do next? —________the apple into small pieces. A．To cut B．Cutting C．Cut D．Cuts 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，苹果准备好了。接下来我该做什么？——把苹果切成小块。 考查动词的形式。To cut动词不定式；Cutting动词ing的形式；Cut动词原形；Cuts动词第三人称单数的形式。根据句意和答句可知，回答是一个祈使句，所以这里cut用其动词原形的形式，故选C。 95．Sally’s father hates a long wait. He’s just not very ______. A．patient B．generous C．humorous D．handsome 【答案】A 【详解】句意：萨利的爸爸讨厌长时间的等待。他不是很有耐心。 考查形容词词义辨析。patient耐心的；generous慷慨的；humorous幽默的；handsome英俊的。根据“Sally’s father hates a long wait.”可知，此处应该表达他不是很有耐心。故选A。 96．Lucy listens to the teacher ______ Tom in class. A．as careful as B．so careful as C．as carefully so D．as carefully as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西在课堂上听老师讲课和汤姆一样认真。 考查词义辨析和副词原级的用法。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。本句是肯定句，修饰动词，用“as+副词原级+as”用法，表示“和……一样……”。故选D。 97．When choosing a book, you’d better ______ the first few pages to know if it is good for you. A．look after B．look for C．look through D．look out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在选择一本书时，你最好仔细阅读前几页，看看它是否对你有益。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找；look through浏览；look out当心。根据“you’d better...the first few pages to know if it is good for you”可知，此处表达是浏览书的前几页。故选C。 98．In the words hopeful and meaningful the suffix “-ful” means ______. A．no B．without C．full of D．very 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在充满希望和充满意义的单词中，后缀“-ful”的意思是充满。 考查形容词词根。no不；without没有；full of充满；very非常。hopeful意为“充满希望的”，meaningful意为“充满意义的”，由此可知词根ful意为“充满……的”。故选C。 99．—Please show me your health code on your Wechat or Alipay. — ______. Here it is. A．I’m not sure B．All the best C．Of course not D．No problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意： ——请您在微信或支付宝上出示您的健康码。——没问题。在这里。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定；All the best愿一切都好；Of course not当然不；No problem没问题。根据“Here it is.”可知，同意出示了健康码，应回答“没问题”符合情景，故选D。 100．It’s important for us to know that ________ trees we plant, ________ our planet will be. A．the fewer; the more B．the more; the better C．the less; the better D．the more; the more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对我们来说，重要的是要知道我们种的树越多，我们的星球就会越好。 考查形容词比较级用法。根据“trees we plant”和“our planet will be”可知，这里表达的是“种的树越多，我们的星球就越好”，故应用the more...the better。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $