内容正文:
2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题(广东专用)
满分冲刺06 副词
单项选择题+语法选择题
考点
位置
例子
副词
adv.
动词+副词/副词+动词
do well(good); drive carefully(careful); run fast(fast)
副词+形容词
very good; really bad; too quiet
副词+副词
very well; really badly; too loudly
修饰句子
Luckily(luck), I have prepared for it.
频度副词
be/助动词/情态动词+频度副词
频度副词+行为动词
He is always ready to help others/I can’t often help you.
We usually(usual) talk about our favourite players.
(2024·广东·中考真题)
Peter’s mother even suggests giving pocket money to children as 9 as when they are four.
9.A.early B.earlier C.earliest
(2022·广东·中考真题)
Wang Yiyi passed the test 5 and became a student of that school. She worked 6 .
5.A.success B.successful C.successfully
6.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest
(2021·广东·中考真题)
He said 10 , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.”
10.A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement
一、单项选择
1.Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ________.
A.worse B.worst C.more bad D.more badly
2.The more you read, ________ you will understand the article.
A.the better B.better C.the best D.best
3.—Mr. Wang will teach _________ English.
—Really? He teaches very _________.
A.us, well B.our, well C.us, good
4.Of these three classes, I like the Music class ________.
A.well B.better C.good D.best
5.The one who runs ________ will be the leader of our school sports team, so hurry up, guys.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.more fast
6.We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than ever before.
A.much quicker B.quickly C.much more quickly D.most quickly
7.Miss Liu is a ________ teacher at our school. And she plays basketball ________.
A.good; good B.well; good C.good; well
8.I ran ________ than Nick in the sports meeting last year.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
9.The ________ you walk, the ________ sights you can see along the road.
A.slower; less B.more slowly; more
C.more slowly; less D.slower; fewer
10.—How do you usually go to school?
—I usually walk, but ________ I take the bus when it rains.
A.hardly B.sometimes C.always D.never
11.Carol didn’t go ________ this weekend. She just stayed at home.
A.anywhere interesting B.interesting anywhere
C.somewhere interesting D.interesting somewhere
12._________you train for the marathon, _________ progress you will make in your running speed.
A.The more harder; the more B.The hardest; the most
C.The harder; the most D.The harder; the more
13.The old man lives in a ________ town. He lives ________.
A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
14.Don examined his writing _________ to find and correct all the mistakes.
A.carelessly enough B.carefully enough
C.enough carefully D.enough carelessly
15.Remember that the more ________ you do your homework, the ________ mistakes you will make.
A.careful; less B.carefully; less C.careful; fewer D.carefully; fewer
16.Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine doesn’t work ________ it says.
A.as better as B.as good as C.so well as D.so better as
17.—Which season do you like ________, spring, summer, autumn or winter?
—Autumn. The weather is cool and the scenery is beautiful.
A.good B.better C.best D.well
18.Who sings ________, Jerry or Lucy? They are both pop singers.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully
19.Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it travels much ________ than the ordinary train.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
20.—Can you tell me the reason why you learn math so well?
—It’s very simple. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get.
A.The harder, the best B.The hard; the better C.The harder, the better
21.—Does your brother study as ________ as the other boys?
—Yes, he does. In fact, he is one of the ________ boys in his class.
A.hard; most hard-working
B.harder; hard-working
C.hardest; most hard-working
22.Of all the students in the class, Lingling does homework ________.
A.careful B.most careful C.more carefully D.the most carefully
23.How ________ Catherine sings. I have never heard a ________ voice.
A.beautiful; better B.beautifully; better C.beautifully; good
24.Jim is talented in drawing. He draws ________ in his family.
A.the most beautifully B.the most beautiful
C.more beautifully D.more beautiful
25.He ________ late for school.
A.is always B.always is C.are always D.always are
26.They _______ healthy, and they ________ healthy food.
A.all are; often eat B.are all; eat often C.all are; eat often D.are all; often eat
27.I ______ to the park on the weekend, because I am too busy.
A.go never B.goes never C.never go D.never goes
28.Anna studies English very ________ and her English is ________ in her class.
A.careful; good B.careful; the best
C.carefully; the best D.carefully; better
29.Jim did his homework ________ Lily, but he didn’t get the same grade as Lily.
A.as careful as B.so careful as C.as carefully as D.so carefully as
30.—Who got first prize in this competition?
—Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly
31.Jenny does everything as ________ as her father.
A.more carefully B.carefully C.careful D.the most carefully
32.—Ella, what is the best movie theater in town?
—Of all the movie theaters, I like Town Cinema best because we can buy tickets ________.
A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly D.the most quickly
33.I felt so ________ that I ________ threw my schoolbag on the sofa and began to eat snacks.
A.excited; happy B.excitedly; happily C.excitedly; happy D.excited; happily
34.The old man lives ________ in his house, but he never feels ________ because he has a lot of hobbies.
A.alone; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely
35.To tell the _________, everyone is good at something, but some people are _________ talented.
A.true; truth B.truth; truly C.true; truly D.truth; true
36.—I was afraid that the new study method wouldn’t work for me.
—________, it has had a great effect ________ my exam results recently.
A.Lucky; on B.Luckily; in C.Lucky; in D.Luckily; on
37.It rained yesterday. ________, we had umbrellas and we didn’t get wet.
A.Luck B.Luckily C.Lucky D.Unlucky
38.My brother takes his schoolwork ________ he did two years ago.
A.as hard as B.as hardly as C.as serious as D.as seriously as
39.Ben can’t play badminton so ________ as our coach.
A.bad B.good C.well D.better
40.Peter doesn’t talk ________ as his younger sister Linda.
A.so gently B.as gentle C.more gently than D.gently
41.—Did Mike do his homework?
—Yes, and he wrote as ________ as his sister.
A.carefully B.more careful C.more carefully
42.—Does my question sound ________ enough?
—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.politely; politely B.politely; polite C.polite; politely D.polite; polite
43.He was happy to pass the exam ________ .
A.succeed B.successful C.success D.successfully
44.He looked at it _______ again.
A.care B.carefulness C.careful D.carefully
45.He used to live _________ but now he lives with his son.
A.lonely B.alone C.happy D.happily
46.In winter, the ________ it snows, the happier the children will become.
A.more heavier B.much heavier C.more heavily D.more heavy
47.Don’t worry. She can look after your pet dog ________.
A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough carefully
48.A robot dancing show could catch children’s eyes ________.
A.easily B.easy C.easier D.easiest
49.All the students ought to keep ________ and read ________ in the reading room.
A.quiet, quietly B.quietly, quiet C.quietly, quietly D.quiet, quiet
50.________ exciting news my classmate, Suzy, told me ________ it sounds!
A.How; excitingly B.How a; excitingly
C.What an; excitedly D.What; excitedly
01
(25-26九年级上·广东中山·阶段练习)Bob dreamed of being successful in science like his father. His father told him that he could realize his dream 1 learning math, physics and chemistry well. 2 he studied hard in these subjects, Bob didn’t pass the midterm exam in physics. 3 bad thing! He became so sad and he thought his dream wouldn’t come true.
When he arrived home, his mother 4 dinner. He told his mother about his sadness. After a while, his mother handed 5 a peanut (花生) and said, “Pinch (捏) hard.” Bob did so, and the shell (壳) of the peanut 6 easily, leaving a peanut kernel (核).
Then, his mother asked him to pinch the kernel. As a result, the red skin left the peanut kernel, leaving only white fruit. Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the fruit 7 than just now. Bob didn’t know the reason, but he still did it. However, no matter how hard he tried, he didn’t crush (捏碎) 8 white fruit.
Finally, his mother told him, “In daily life, we will surely meet some difficulties. But as long as we have a strong heart, it’s possible for us 9 our dreams.”
Bob understood that he 10 lose heart. He thanked his mother deeply and took his physics paper out.
1.A.with B.under C.by
2.A.Although B.Unless C.However
3.A.How B.What a C.How a
4.A.prepares B.prepared C.was preparing
5.A.he B.his C.him
6.A.break B.was broken C.was breaking
7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest
8.A.the B.a C.an
9.A.realized B.realizing C.to realize
10.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t
02
(25-26九年级上·广东佛山·阶段练习)Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s 1 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 2 . It is 516 meters—over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. 3 cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs 4 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there’s 5 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch 6 there.
Now, the city is hoping that the bridge 7 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 516 meters of your life.” Many tourists, they believe, will come 8 the fantastic experience of walking across.
Some people were invited to check out the bridge 9 it was opened. Jerry was one of them. He said 10 , “I was a little afraid, but there’s no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.”
1.A.longer B.the longer C.the longest
2.A.it is B.is it C.it was
3.A.It B.Its C.They
4.A.under B.among C.between
5.A.a B.an C.the
6.A.bird B.birds C.bird’s
7.A.brought B.will bring C.has brought
8.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy
9.A.before B.because C.although
10.A.excited B.excitedly C.excitement
03
(25-26九年级上·广东惠州·阶段练习)Peggy used to say very little to others. But that all changed when her family moved to a new house.
When they got there, she found 1 old book outside their house. To 2 surprise, the book shone in the dark. “How strange! What is the book 3 of?” she asked her parents, but they had no idea. That night, she started reading the book with her pet dog beside her. But she could hardly understand it. Just then, her dog started speaking, “ 4 interesting book you’ve found!” She couldn’t believe it, 5 the dog continued telling her all kinds of interesting things. After some time, she asked, “So how can you be talking?” “I don’t know,” said the dog.
Peggy 6 to find out the truth. So she showed the book to some other animals. All of them started talking with her 7 a friendly way, telling her some pretty interesting stories. During the next several days, Peggy was having fun with her new friends. However, one day, the book disappeared and so did the “voices of the animals”. She 8 looked everywhere, but she couldn’t find 9 the book was. When she returned to school again, Peggy was surprised 10 most of her schoolmates special.
Little by little, she started talking more to them. And now she has got more friends than anyone else in school.
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.she B.her C.hers
3.A.make B.makes C.made
4.A.What B.What a C.What an
5.A.or B.but C.if
6.A.decides B.will decide C.decided
7.A.in B.at C.for
8.A.careful B.carefully C.care
9.A.where B.that C.what
10.A.finding B.find C.to find
04
(25-26九年级上·广东佛山·期中)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
“Start warming up! Let’s get moving!” Coach Yan Jing’s voice filled the jump rope training hall at Xinhua Primary School in Chongqing.
Yan discovered freestyle jump rope 1 accident in 2012. “The music, the flying ropes, and the cool moves—they all attracted me 2 ,” he said. “It not only lets students exercise in limited space but also offers many kinds of training methods.”
That year, Yan decided to start 3 jump rope team. Recruiting (招募) members was challenging at first. However, under his 4 , the team grew quickly from 13 to 30 members. His team won 18 gold medals and broke two world records 5 three Asian records.
Yan has also developed a speed—jumping skill. “Compared to traditional straight—body jumping, the bent-body jump can make jumps 6 and safer,” he explained. The industry 7 this skill in recent years, and it often appears in international matches. But Yan didn’t stop there. He wanted to add culture to the sport. In 2018, he asked his team to wear colorful and beautiful Tujia clothes 8 at the World Jump Rope Championships. 9 surprise it is that they mixed rope skills and Tujia dances, surprising people online!
Through jump rope, Yan Jing helped mountain children enjoy this energetic activity and realize 10 sports dreams. He also hopes to use jump rope to bring more of their hometown’s special culture to bigger stages.
1.A.by B.in C.with
2.A.deep B.deeply C.depth
3.A.a B.an C.the
4.A.guide B.guided C.guidance
5.A.and B.but C.or
6.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
7.A.accepts B.will accept C.has accepted
8.A.perform B.to perform C.performing
9.A.How B.What C.What a
10.A.their B.theirs C.themselves
05
(24-25九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Wang Kai is a 15-year-old boy. He works 1 and does well in school. However, it is difficult to believe that he used to have 2 in school.
When his parents 3 to another city to work several years ago, they couldn’t be at home to look after him. So Wang Kai became less interested 4 studying. He always stayed alone. Then his parents decided 5 him to a boarding school (寄宿学校) 。
One day, Wang Kai told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. The teacher advised his parents to talk with 6 son. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had 7 conversation with his son. Wang Kai’s father said they would always take pride in 8 he did. Although they were far away from him, they always cared about him. This made him realise that his parents would always love him, 9 he changed his mind and started to pay more attention to his study.
Now Wang Kai is much 10 than before. His parents are glad to see it and they aren’t worried about him any more.
1.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest
2.A.problem B.problems C.problem’s
3.A.move B.moved C.will move
4.A.on B.with C.in
5.A.to send B.sending C.send
6.A.they B.their C.theirs
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.why B.what C.when
9.A.because B.but C.so
10.A.happy B.happier C.the happiest
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2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题(广东专用)
满分冲刺06 副词
单项选择题+语法选择题
考点
位置
例子
副词
adv.
动词+副词/副词+动词
do well(good); drive carefully(careful); run fast(fast)
副词+形容词
very good; really bad; too quiet
副词+副词
very well; really badly; too loudly
修饰句子
Luckily(luck), I have prepared for it.
频度副词
be/助动词/情态动词+频度副词
频度副词+行为动词
He is always ready to help others/I can’t often help you.
We usually(usual) talk about our favourite players.
(2024·广东·中考真题)
Peter’s mother even suggests giving pocket money to children as 9 as when they are four.
9.A.early B.earlier C.earliest
解析:9.句意:彼得的母亲甚至建议早在孩子四岁时就给他们零花钱。
early原级;earlier比较级,earliest最高级。as...as中间用原级,故选A。
(2022·广东·中考真题)
Wang Yiyi passed the test 5 and became a student of that school. She worked 6 .
5.A.success B.successful C.successfully
6.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest
解析:5.句意:王一一顺利通过了考试,成为了那所学校的一名学生。
success名词;successful形容词;successfully副词。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故选C。
解析:6.句意:她学习很努力。
hard原级;harder比较级;the hardest最高级。work hard“努力工作、学习”,此处无比较含义,故选A。
(2021·广东·中考真题)
He said 10 , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it.”
10.A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement
解析:10.句意:他兴奋地说……。
excite使兴奋,动词;excited感到兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;excitement兴奋,名词。此空修饰动词said,要用副词,故选C。
一、单项选择
1.Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ________.
A.worse B.worst C.more bad D.more badly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Jack在学校运动会上表现不好。我甚至更糟。
考查副词的比较级。worse更糟糕地,副词比较级;worst最糟糕地,副词最高级;more bad表达错误;more badly表达错误。“even”可以修饰比较级,空处修饰动词“did”,空处填副词比较级。故选A。
2.The more you read, ________ you will understand the article.
A.the better B.better C.the best D.best
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你读得越多,你就越能理解这篇文章。
考查副词比较级结构。the better更好;better更好的;the best最好;best最好的。根据“The more you read”可知,这句话是“the+比较级,the+比较级”固定结构,表示“越……,就越……”,此处要用“the better”。故选A。
3.—Mr. Wang will teach _________ English.
—Really? He teaches very _________.
A.us, well B.our, well C.us, good
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——王老师将教我们英语。——真的吗?他教得很好。
考查代词和副词的用法。us我们;our我们的;well好(副词),健康的(形容词);good好的。第一个空在动词teach后,需要人称代词宾格作宾语,us符合;第二个空需要副词修饰动词teaches,well是副词,表示“好”,A项符合。故选A。
4.Of these three classes, I like the Music class ________.
A.well B.better C.good D.best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在这三个课程中,我最喜欢音乐课。
考查副词最高级用法。因为“these three classes”表示三者比较,所以用best修饰动词like。A项意为“好”,副词原级;B项意为“更好”,比较级;C项意为“好的”,形容词原级;D项意为“最好”,最高级。故选D。
5.The one who runs ________ will be the leader of our school sports team, so hurry up, guys.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.more fast
【答案】C
【详解】句意:跑得最快的人将成为我们学校运动队的队长,所以大家快点。
考查副词最高级。fast快速地,原级;faster更快地,比较级;fastest最快地,最高级;more fast表述错误。根据“the leader of our school sports team”可知,此处是在多人中选出“跑得最快的人”,需用最高级fastest体现比较范围,故选C。
6.We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than ever before.
A.much quicker B.quickly C.much more quickly D.most quickly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们很高兴地看到我们的城市这些年比以往任何时候都发展得快得多。
考查副词的比较级。quick快的,形容词;quickly快地,副词;much quicker快得多,形容词比较级;quickly快地,副词原级;much more quickly 快得多的,副词比较级;most quickly 最快地,副词最高级。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式,排除B和D;且此处修饰动词“developing”,应用副词比较级,排除A。故选C。
7.Miss Liu is a ________ teacher at our school. And she plays basketball ________.
A.good; good B.well; good C.good; well
【答案】C
【详解】句意:刘老师是我们学校的一位好老师。她篮球打得很好。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的;well好地,健康的。第一空修饰名词teacher,意为“好老师”,需用good修饰名词作定语;第二空在动词短语plays basketball后,需用副词well修饰动词plays。故选C。
8.I ran ________ than Nick in the sports meeting last year.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在去年的运动会上,我跑得比尼克快。
考查副词的比较级。fast快地,原级;faster更快地,比较级;fastest最快地,最高级;the fastest最快地,the+最高级。结合语境可知,句中出现了“than”,这是比较级的标志词,所以这里要用副词“fast”的比较级形式“faster”。故选B。
9.The ________ you walk, the ________ sights you can see along the road.
A.slower; less B.more slowly; more
C.more slowly; less D.slower; fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你走得越慢,能在路上看到的景色就越多。
考查“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”结构。less更少的;fewer更少的;more更多的。根据“The…you walk, the…sights you can see along the road.”可知,第一个空修饰动词“walk”,需用副词比较级,“more slowly”是副词“slowly”的比较级形式;第二个空修饰可数名词“sights”,需用“more”表示“更多”。故选B。
10.—How do you usually go to school?
—I usually walk, but ________ I take the bus when it rains.
A.hardly B.sometimes C.always D.never
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你通常怎么去上学? ——我通常走着去,但下雨的时候我会坐公交车。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;几乎没有;sometimes有时;偶尔;always总是;一直;never从不。根据“I usually walk”和“I take the bus when it rains.”可知,下雨时偶尔坐公交车。故选B。
11.Carol didn’t go ________ this weekend. She just stayed at home.
A.anywhere interesting B.interesting anywhere
C.somewhere interesting D.interesting somewhere
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Carol这个周末没有去任何有趣的地方。她只是待在家里。
考查不定副词及形容词的位置。anywhere任何地方,一般用于否定句和疑问句;somewhere某地,一般用于肯定句。根据“Carol didn’t go...”可知,句子是否定句,应用anywhere,排除选项C和D;interesting有趣的,是形容词,形容词修饰不定副词时,要放在不定副词的后面,排除选项B。故选A。
12._________you train for the marathon, _________ progress you will make in your running speed.
A.The more harder; the more B.The hardest; the most
C.The harder; the most D.The harder; the more
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你为马拉松训练得越刻苦,你在跑步速度上取得的进步就会越大。
考查比较级结构。the more harder形式错误,more不可修饰比较级harder;the hardest最刻苦的,最高级;the most最多的,最高级;the harder越刻苦,比较级;the more越多,比较级。分析句子可知,此处构成“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……越……”。故选D。
13.The old man lives in a ________ town. He lives ________.
A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这位老人住在一个偏僻的小镇上。他独自生活。
考查形容词和副词的用法。alone独自,副词;lonely偏僻的,形容词。空一处修饰名词town,用形容词lonely;空二处修饰动词lives,用副词alone。故选D。
14.Don examined his writing _________ to find and correct all the mistakes.
A.carelessly enough B.carefully enough
C.enough carefully D.enough carelessly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Don足够仔细地检查他的写作,以便找出并改正所有的错误。
考查副词及enough的用法。carelessly粗心地,副词;carefully仔细地,副词;enough足够地,副词,修饰形容词或副词时要后置。根据“to find and correct all the mistakes”可知,应该是仔细地检查写作,所以要用carefully,且enough要放在carefully之后。故选B。
15.Remember that the more ________ you do your homework, the ________ mistakes you will make.
A.careful; less B.carefully; less C.careful; fewer D.carefully; fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:记住,你做作业越认真,你犯的错误就会越少。
考查形容词和副词用法以及比较级规则。careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数。第一个空处修饰后面的动词do,所以应用副词carefully;第二个空处修饰后面的可数名词复数mistakes,所以应用fewer修饰;且“the+比较级,the+比较级”,是固定句型,表示“越……,就越……”。故选D。
16.Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine doesn’t work ________ it says.
A.as better as B.as good as C.so well as D.so better as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要仅仅相信广告,那种药并不像它所说的那样有效。
考查副词原级比较。as better as结构错误;as good as和……一样好;so well as不如……那样好;so better as结构错误。“as...as”和“so...as”中间用形容词或副词的原级,所以A选项“as better as”和D选项“so better as”结构错误,可排除;“work”在这里是动词,意为“起作用,有效”,需要用副词来修饰,“good”是形容词,“well”是副词,所以应该用“so well as”。故选C。
17.—Which season do you like ________, spring, summer, autumn or winter?
—Autumn. The weather is cool and the scenery is beautiful.
A.good B.better C.best D.well
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪个季节,春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天?——秋天。天气凉爽,景色美丽。
考查副词最高级。good好的;better更好;best最好;well好地。根据“spring, summer, autumn or winter?”可知,此处是三者以上的比较,用最高级。故选C。
18.Who sings ________, Jerry or Lucy? They are both pop singers.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.beautifully D.more beautifully
【答案】D
【详解】句意:谁唱得更美妙,杰瑞还是露西?他们都是流行歌手。
考查副词的比较级。beautiful美妙的,形容词;more beautiful更美妙的,形容词的比较级;beautifully美妙地,副词;more beautifully更美妙地,副词的比较级。此处修饰动词sings,用副词,根据“Jerry or Lucy”可知是两人相比较,故用副词的比较级。故选D。
19.Passengers prefer a high-speed train because it travels much ________ than the ordinary train.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:乘客更喜欢高速列车,因为它比普通列车快得多。
考查副词比较级。fast快地,迅速地;faster更快地,更迅速地;fastest最快地。根据“than”和“travels much”可知使用副词比较级,副词修饰动词,故选B。
20.—Can you tell me the reason why you learn math so well?
—It’s very simple. ________ you work, ________ grades you will get.
A.The harder, the best B.The hard; the better C.The harder, the better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你为什么数学学得这么好吗?——这很简单。你学习越努力,你就会取得越好的成绩。
考查比较级。“the+比较级,the+比较级”是固定结构,表示“越……,就越……”。在“…you work, …grades you will get”这个句子中,需要用到这个结构来表达“越努力,成绩越好”的意思。故选C。
21.—Does your brother study as ________ as the other boys?
—Yes, he does. In fact, he is one of the ________ boys in his class.
A.hard; most hard-working
B.harder; hard-working
C.hardest; most hard-working
【答案】A
【详解】——你兄弟学习和其他男孩一样努力吗? ——是的,事实上他是班里最努力的男孩之一。
考查副词原级和形容词最高级。“as...as”中间用副词原级,study是动词,用hard修饰;“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,hard-working的最高级是most hard-working。故选A。
22.Of all the students in the class, Lingling does homework ________.
A.careful B.most careful C.more carefully D.the most carefully
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在班上所有的学生中,玲玲做作业最认真。
考查副词最高级。careful认真的,形容词;most careful最认真的,形容词最高级;more carefully更认真地,副词比较级;the most carefully最认真地,副词最高级。根据“Of all the students in the class”可知,三者及以上的比较应用最高级,排除A和C;又因为此处修饰动词does,应用副词,所以应用the most carefully。故选D。
23.How ________ Catherine sings. I have never heard a ________ voice.
A.beautiful; better B.beautifully; better C.beautifully; good
【答案】B
【详解】句意:凯瑟琳唱得多么美妙啊。我从未听过比这更好的声音。
考查副词和比较级。beautiful美妙的,形容词;beautifully美妙地,副词。第一空修饰动词sings,应用副词,排除A选项;better更好的;good好的。根据“I have never heard a...voice.”可知,后文表示“从未听过更好的声音”,应用比较级better,结构为否定词加比较级表示最高级的含义。故选B。
24.Jim is talented in drawing. He draws ________ in his family.
A.the most beautifully B.the most beautiful
C.more beautifully D.more beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉姆在绘画方面很有天赋。他是他家里画得最漂亮的。
考查副词的最高级。the most beautifully最漂亮地,副词最高级;the most beautiful最漂亮的,形容词最高级;more beautifully更漂亮地,副词比较级;more beautiful更漂亮的,形容词比较级。此处修饰动词draws,用副词,根据“in his family”可知他是他家里画得最漂亮的,用副词最高级。故选A。
25.He ________ late for school.
A.is always B.always is C.are always D.always are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他上学总是迟到。
考查主谓一致及频度副词。句子主语为第三人称单数的“He”,所以be动词用is;always常位于be动词之后。故选A。
26.They _______ healthy, and they ________ healthy food.
A.all are; often eat B.are all; eat often C.all are; eat often D.are all; often eat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们都很健康,他们经常吃健康的食物。
考查介词和副词的位置。all放在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,第一空应是are all;频度副词位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,第二空应是often eat。故选D。
27.I ______ to the park on the weekend, because I am too busy.
A.go never B.goes never C.never go D.never goes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我周末从不去公园,因为我太忙了。
考查主谓一致和副词的位置。主语是I,谓语动词用原形,排除B、D;频度副词never放实义动词go之前。故选C。
28.Anna studies English very ________ and her English is ________ in her class.
A.careful; good B.careful; the best
C.carefully; the best D.carefully; better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安娜学习英语非常认真,并且她的英语在班里是最好的。
考查副词和形容词最高级。careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;good好的,形容词;the best最好的,形容词最高级;better更好的,形容词比较级。根据“Anna studies English very...”可知,第一空修饰动词“studies”,应用副词carefully;根据“her English is...in her class.”可知,第二空表示在班里是最好的,应用形容词最高级the best。故选C。
29.Jim did his homework ________ Lily, but he didn’t get the same grade as Lily.
A.as careful as B.so careful as C.as carefully as D.so carefully as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉姆和莉莉一样认真地做作业,但是他没有得到和莉莉一样的分数。
考查“as... as...”结构和副词的用法。careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;“as... as...”既可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句,意为“和……一样……”;“so... as...”通常只用于否定句。根据“Jim did his homework... Lily,”可知,本句是肯定句,排除B项和D项;此处修饰动词did,应用副词carefully,排除A项。故选C。
30.—Who got first prize in this competition?
—Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谁获得了这次比赛的第一名?——当然是汤姆了,他在我们所有人中工作得最努力。
考查副词的最高级用法。hard努力地,副词原级;harder更努力地,副词比较级;hardest最努力地,副词最高级;hardly几乎不。根据“among us”可知,比较范围是三者或三者以上,故空格处应用副词的最高级形式来修饰动词。故选C。
31.Jenny does everything as ________ as her father.
A.more carefully B.carefully C.careful D.the most carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:珍妮做每件事都和她父亲一样仔细。
考查副词原级。more carefully更仔细地,副词比较级;carefully仔细地,副词原级;careful仔细的,形容词原级;the most carefully最仔细地,定冠词+副词最高级。as…as...表示“和……一样……”,as和as之间需要填入形容词或副词的原级,根据“does”可知,空处用副词修饰动词。故选B。
32.—Ella, what is the best movie theater in town?
—Of all the movie theaters, I like Town Cinema best because we can buy tickets ________.
A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly D.the most quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——艾拉,城里最好的电影院是哪一个?——所有的电影院中,我最喜欢城镇电影院,因为我们可以最快地买好票。
考查副词的最高级用法。quick快的;quickly快地;more quickly更快地;the most quickly最快地。根据“Of all the movie theaters”可知,这里是在和所有的电影院作比较,空格处应用副词的最高级形式来修饰动词。故选D。
33.I felt so ________ that I ________ threw my schoolbag on the sofa and began to eat snacks.
A.excited; happy B.excitedly; happily C.excitedly; happy D.excited; happily
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我感到如此兴奋,以至于我开心地把书包扔到沙发上,开始吃零食。
考查形容词和副词的用法。excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词。第一个空,felt为系动词,其后接形容词作表语,所以第一个空填excited;第二个空,根据句子结构,可知此空修饰动词threw,所以用副词形式,填happily。故选D。
34.The old man lives ________ in his house, but he never feels ________ because he has a lot of hobbies.
A.alone; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.lonely; lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这位老人独自住在自己的房子里,但他从不感到孤独,因为他有很多爱好。
考查词汇辨析。alone独自,副词;独自的,形容词;lonely孤独的,形容词。根据“lives ...in his house”可知,第一个空用副词alone修饰动词lives;根据“he never feels ...”可知,第二个空应填形容词作表语,形容人的主观感受用lonely。故选A。
35.To tell the _________, everyone is good at something, but some people are _________ talented.
A.true; truth B.truth; truly C.true; truly D.truth; true
【答案】B
【详解】句意:说实话,每个人都擅长某事,但有些人很有天赋。
考查名词和副词的用法。true真实的,形容词;truth事实,真相,名词;truly真正地,副词。第一空前有“the”,此处应用名词,构成短语tell the truth“说实话”,第二空修饰形容词“talented”,应用副词形式,故选B。
36.—I was afraid that the new study method wouldn’t work for me.
—________, it has had a great effect ________ my exam results recently.
A.Lucky; on B.Luckily; in C.Lucky; in D.Luckily; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我担心这个新的学习方法对我没用。——幸运的是,这个方法最近对我的考试成绩产生了很大影响。
考查副词辨析和介词搭配。Lucky幸运的,是形容词;Luckily幸运地,是副词。此处需用副词修饰整个句子,故排除A、C;have an effect on表示“对……有影响”,排除B。故选D。
37.It rained yesterday. ________, we had umbrellas and we didn’t get wet.
A.Luck B.Luckily C.Lucky D.Unlucky
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天下雨了。幸运的是,我们带了伞,没有被淋湿。
考查词性辨析。Luck运气,名词;Luckily幸运地,副词;Lucky幸运的,形容词;Unlucky不幸的,形容词。根据“we had umbrellas and we didn’t get wet.”可知,带了伞没被淋湿是幸运的事,空处需用副词形式,修饰整个句子。故选B。
38.My brother takes his schoolwork ________ he did two years ago.
A.as hard as B.as hardly as C.as serious as D.as seriously as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我哥哥对待学业和他两年前一样认真。
考查副词原级比较。hard努力地,副词;hardly几乎不,频度副词;serious认真的,形容词;seriously认真地,副词。根据“takes his schoolwork”可知,此处表示对待学业的态度,应用副词修饰动词takes,排除B、C;take ... hard表示“对……感到极度难过/难以承受”,不符合句意;takes...seriously表示“认真对待……”,符合句意。故选D。
39.Ben can’t play badminton so ________ as our coach.
A.bad B.good C.well D.better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:本的羽毛球打得不如我们的教练好。
考查副词辨析。bad坏的;good好的;well好;better更好。so+形容词/副词原级+as“和……一样……”。此处使用副词修饰动词play,且此处使用原级。well好,副词。故选C。
40.Peter doesn’t talk ________ as his younger sister Linda.
A.so gently B.as gentle C.more gently than D.gently
【答案】A
【详解】句意:彼得说话不像他妹妹琳达那么温柔。
考查副词的用法和副词原级。根据“Peter doesn’t talk …as his younger sister Linda.”可知,此处修饰动词talk应用副词,排除选项B;且此处为固定结构“not so/as … as”,表示“不如……一样”,应用副词原级。故选A。
41.—Did Mike do his homework?
—Yes, and he wrote as ________ as his sister.
A.carefully B.more careful C.more carefully
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——迈克做家庭作业了吗?—— 做了,而且他写得和他姐姐一样仔细。
考查副词原级。此处修饰动词wrote,要用副词carefully“仔细地”;“as + 形容词/副词原级 + as”表示“和……一样……”,carefully是副词原级,符合语法要求。故选A。
42.—Does my question sound ________ enough?
—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.politely; politely B.politely; polite C.polite; politely D.polite; polite
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我的问题听起来够有礼貌吗?——我不这么认为。你可以通过用“could”而不是“can”来更有礼貌地提问。
考查形容词和副词的用法。politely有礼貌地,副词;polite有礼貌的,形容词。第一空,“sound”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,所以用“polite”;第二空,修饰动词“ask”要用副词,所以用“politely”。故选C。
43.He was happy to pass the exam ________ .
A.succeed B.successful C.success D.successfully
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他很高兴成功地通过了考试。
考查副词用法。succeed成功,动词;successful成功的。形容词;success成功,名词;successfully成功地,副词。根据语境可知,此处需要填入一个词来修饰动词pass,表示“成功地通过”,所以应该用副词successfully。故选D。
44.He looked at it _______ again.
A.care B.carefulness C.careful D.carefully
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他又仔细地看了看它。
考查词汇辨析。 care关心,名词;carefulness仔细,名词;careful小心的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。根据“He looked at it...again.”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词短语looked at。故选D。
45.He used to live _________ but now he lives with his son.
A.lonely B.alone C.happy D.happily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他过去常常一个人居住,但是现在他和他的儿子一起居住。
考查形容词和副词辨析。lonely孤独的,形容词;alone独自地,副词;happy快乐的,形容词;happily快乐地,副词。此处应用副词修饰动词live,表示“独自居住”。故选B。
46.In winter, the ________ it snows, the happier the children will become.
A.more heavier B.much heavier C.more heavily D.more heavy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在冬天雪下得越大,孩子们就会变得越快乐。
考查比较级的用法。根据“the…it snows, the happier the children will become.”可知,此处是the+比较级…the+比较级“越……越……”结构。此空修饰动词snow,应该用副词heavily,其比较级是more heavily。故选C。
47.Don’t worry. She can look after your pet dog ________.
A.careful enough B.enough careful C.carefully enough D.enough carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:别担心,她能足够细心地照顾你的宠物狗。
考查副词用法。careful enough足够认真的;enough careful结构错误;carefully enough足够认真地;enough carefully结构错误。根据“can look after your pet dog...”可知空格处需用副词修饰动词短语“look after”,且“enough”修饰副词时应后置。故选C。
48.A robot dancing show could catch children’s eyes ________.
A.easily B.easy C.easier D.easiest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:机器人舞蹈表演很容易吸引孩子们的眼球。
考查副词的用法。easily容易地,副词;easy容易的,形容词;easier更容易,比较级;easiest最容易,最高级。此处修饰动词“catch”,用副词easily。故选A。
49.All the students ought to keep ________ and read ________ in the reading room.
A.quiet, quietly B.quietly, quiet C.quietly, quietly D.quiet, quiet
【答案】A
【详解】句意:所有学生在阅览室应该保持安静,并且安静地读书。
考查形容词和副词用法。quiet安静的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词。keep是系动词,后接形容词作表语,因此第一空填quiet,表示“安静的”;read是动词,需要副词进行修饰,因此第二空填quietly,表示“安静地”。故选A。
50.________ exciting news my classmate, Suzy, told me ________ it sounds!
A.How; excitingly B.How a; excitingly
C.What an; excitedly D.What; excitedly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的同学苏西兴奋地告诉我的这个消息听起来多么令人兴奋啊!
考查感叹句和副词用法。分析句子结构可知,第一空考查感叹句,其结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”或“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”。本句中“exciting news”是名词短语,news为不可数名词,不可用a/an修饰,所以第一空应用What;“my classmate, Suzy, told me…”为定语从句,修饰先行词news,第二个空应用副词excitedly,修饰动词。故选D。
01
(25-26九年级上·广东中山·阶段练习)Bob dreamed of being successful in science like his father. His father told him that he could realize his dream 1 learning math, physics and chemistry well. 2 he studied hard in these subjects, Bob didn’t pass the midterm exam in physics. 3 bad thing! He became so sad and he thought his dream wouldn’t come true.
When he arrived home, his mother 4 dinner. He told his mother about his sadness. After a while, his mother handed 5 a peanut (花生) and said, “Pinch (捏) hard.” Bob did so, and the shell (壳) of the peanut 6 easily, leaving a peanut kernel (核).
Then, his mother asked him to pinch the kernel. As a result, the red skin left the peanut kernel, leaving only white fruit. Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the fruit 7 than just now. Bob didn’t know the reason, but he still did it. However, no matter how hard he tried, he didn’t crush (捏碎) 8 white fruit.
Finally, his mother told him, “In daily life, we will surely meet some difficulties. But as long as we have a strong heart, it’s possible for us 9 our dreams.”
Bob understood that he 10 lose heart. He thanked his mother deeply and took his physics paper out.
1.A.with B.under C.by
2.A.Although B.Unless C.However
3.A.How B.What a C.How a
4.A.prepares B.prepared C.was preparing
5.A.he B.his C.him
6.A.break B.was broken C.was breaking
7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest
8.A.the B.a C.an
9.A.realized B.realizing C.to realize
10.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Bob梦想在科学领域取得成功,但物理期中考试未通过而感到沮丧,母亲通过捏花生的例子鼓励他只要内心强大,就有可能实现梦想,Bob最终明白不应灰心。
1.句意:他父亲告诉他,他可以通过学好数学、物理和化学来实现自己的梦想。
with和;under在……下面;by通过。根据“he could realize his dream … learning math, physics and chemistry well.”可知,此处表示实现梦想的方式,即“通过学好数学、物理和化学”,故选C。
2.句意:尽管Bob在这些科目上努力学习,但他的物理期中考试还是没有及格。
Although尽管;Unless除非;However然而。根据“… he studied hard in these subjects, Bob didn’t pass the midterm exam in physics.”可知,前后两句为让步关系,表示“虽然努力学习,但考试不及格”。故选A。
3.句意:多么糟糕的一件事啊!
How如何;What a多么一个;How a此形式错误。根据“… bad thing!”可知,此处为感叹句,且中心词为可数名词单数thing,应用What a引导,表示“多么糟糕的一件事啊”,故选B。
4.句意:当他到家时,他妈妈正在准备晚饭。
prepares准备(第三人称单数形式);prepared准备(动词过去式);was preparing正在准备(过去进行时)。根据“When he arrived home, his mother … dinner.”可知,此处表示当他到家时,妈妈正在进行的动作,即“正在准备晚饭”,应用过去进行时,故选C。
5.句意:过了一会儿,他妈妈递给他一颗花生,说:“用力捏。”
he他(主格);his他的(物主代词);him他(宾格)。动词“handed”后需要宾语,应使用人称代词宾格。故选C。
6.句意:Bob照做了,花生的壳很容易就被捏破了,露出了花生仁。
break打破(动词原形);was broken被打破(一般过去时的被动语态);was breaking正在打破(过去进行时)。根据“and the shell (壳) of the peanut … easily”可知,此处表示花生的壳被捏破,为被动关系,且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。
7.句意:Bob的妈妈让他比刚才更用力地捏果仁。
hard努力地(副词原级);harder更努力地(副词比较级);hardest最努力地(副词最高级)。根据“Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the fruit … than just now.”可知,此处表示比刚才更用力地捏,应用副词比较级harder,故选B。
8.句意:然而,不管他怎么用力捏,他都没有捏碎那颗白色的花生仁。
the这个(定冠词,表示特指);a一个(不定冠词,表示泛指);an一个(不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前)。根据“...leaving only white fruit. Bob’s mother asked him to pinch the fruit”和“white fruit”可知,此处特指上文提到的白色果仁,应用定冠词the。故选A。
9.句意:但是只要我们有一颗坚强的心,我们就有可能实现我们的梦想。
realized实现(动词过去式);realizing实现(现在分词);to realize实现(动词不定式)。根据“it’s possible for us … our dreams.”可知,此处为固定句型“it’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,应用不定式to realize,故选C。
10.句意:Bob明白他不应该灰心。
shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不会。根据“Bob understood that he … lose heart.”及上文母亲对他的鼓励可知,此处表示Bob明白他不应该灰心,应用shouldn’t,故选A。
02
(25-26九年级上·广东佛山·阶段练习)Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s 1 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 2 . It is 516 meters—over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. 3 cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs 4 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there’s 5 eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch 6 there.
Now, the city is hoping that the bridge 7 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 516 meters of your life.” Many tourists, they believe, will come 8 the fantastic experience of walking across.
Some people were invited to check out the bridge 9 it was opened. Jerry was one of them. He said 10 , “I was a little afraid, but there’s no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.”
1.A.longer B.the longer C.the longest
2.A.it is B.is it C.it was
3.A.It B.Its C.They
4.A.under B.among C.between
5.A.a B.an C.the
6.A.bird B.birds C.bird’s
7.A.brought B.will bring C.has brought
8.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy
9.A.before B.because C.although
10.A.excited B.excitedly C.excitement
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了上个月开放的世界上最长的吊桥。
1.句意:这是世界上最长的人行吊桥。
longer更长的;the longer更长的,特指;the longest最长的。根据“It’s”以及“in the world”可知,这里指的是最长的,用形容词的最高级,故选C。
2.句意:猜猜它有多长。
it is它是;is it它是;it was它是,was是过去式。根据“It is 516 meters”可知,该句是一般现在时,设空处是宾语从句,用陈述句,故选A。
3.句意:这耗资280万美元,耗时两年多完成。
It它;Its它的;They它们。根据“the bridge”和“...cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete.”可知,这里主语指代前文提到的“桥”,是单数,故选A。
4.句意:这座桥在两座山之间。
under在……下面;among在……之间,强调三者及以上;between在……之间,强调两者。根据“two mountains.”可知,指的是两座山之间。故选C。
5.句意:沿河有一条八公里长的木栈道。
a一,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。根据“eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway”可知,此处表示泛指,且eight是元音音素开头的单数名词,故选B。
6.句意:人们可以在那欣赏风景,观察鸟类。
bird鸟;birds鸟,可数名词复数;bird’s鸟的,名词所有格。根据“...watch...there.”可知,此处指看很多鸟,用名词复数形式。故选B。
7.句意:现在,城市希望这座桥能给这个地区带来很多游客。
brought带来,过去式;will bring将带来,一般将来时;has brought已经带来,现在完成时。根据“Now, the city is hoping that the bridge”可知,是希望这座桥能带来游客,动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选B。
8.句意:他们相信,许多游客会来享受步行过桥的奇妙体验。
enjoy享受,动词原形;enjoying享受,动名词;to enjoy享受,动词不定式。根据“the fantastic experience of walking across”可知,这里作目的状语,用不定式。故选C。
9.句意:一些人被邀请在开放前体验这座桥。
before在……之前;because因为;although尽管。根据上下文可知,邀请发生在开放之前,故选A。
10.句意:他兴奋地说:“我有点害怕,但是世界上没有这样的桥了。这是非常值得的。”
excited感到兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;excitement兴奋,名词。根据“He said”可知,修饰动词said,用副词形式。故选B。
03
(25-26九年级上·广东惠州·阶段练习)Peggy used to say very little to others. But that all changed when her family moved to a new house.
When they got there, she found 1 old book outside their house. To 2 surprise, the book shone in the dark. “How strange! What is the book 3 of?” she asked her parents, but they had no idea. That night, she started reading the book with her pet dog beside her. But she could hardly understand it. Just then, her dog started speaking, “ 4 interesting book you’ve found!” She couldn’t believe it, 5 the dog continued telling her all kinds of interesting things. After some time, she asked, “So how can you be talking?” “I don’t know,” said the dog.
Peggy 6 to find out the truth. So she showed the book to some other animals. All of them started talking with her 7 a friendly way, telling her some pretty interesting stories. During the next several days, Peggy was having fun with her new friends. However, one day, the book disappeared and so did the “voices of the animals”. She 8 looked everywhere, but she couldn’t find 9 the book was. When she returned to school again, Peggy was surprised 10 most of her schoolmates special.
Little by little, she started talking more to them. And now she has got more friends than anyone else in school.
1.A.a B.an C.the
2.A.she B.her C.hers
3.A.make B.makes C.made
4.A.What B.What a C.What an
5.A.or B.but C.if
6.A.decides B.will decide C.decided
7.A.in B.at C.for
8.A.careful B.carefully C.care
9.A.where B.that C.what
10.A.finding B.find C.to find
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了一本神奇的书让一个孤独的女孩变得开朗起来的故事。
1.句意:当他们到达那里时,她在他们的房子外面发现了一本旧书。
a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。“old book”以元音音素开头,且此处泛指一本书,故选B。
2.句意:令她惊讶的是,这本书在黑暗中发光。
she她,人称代词主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。“to one’s surprise”是固定短语,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,此处应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
3.句意:这本书是用什么做的?
make制作,动词原形;makes制作,三单形式;made制作,过去式/过去分词。“be made of”是固定短语,意为“由……制成”。故选C。
4.句意:你找到了一本多么有趣的书啊!
What多么,后接名词或名词短语;What a多么,后接可数名词单数;What an多么,后接以元音音素开头的可数名词单数。“interesting book”是可数名词单数,且“interesting”以元音音素开头,应用What an。故选C。
5.句意:她简直不敢相信,但狗继续给她讲各种有趣的事情。
or或者;but但是;if如果。根据“She couldn’t believe it…the dog continued telling her all kinds of interesting things.”可知,前文说她不敢相信,后文说狗继续给她讲有趣的事情,前后是转折关系,应用but。故选B。
6.句意:Peggy决定查明真相。
decides决定,三单形式;will decide将决定,一般将来时;decided决定,动词过去式。根据上下文可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,动词用过去式decided。故选C。
7.句意:所有动物都以友好的方式和她交谈,给她讲一些非常有趣的故事。
in在……里面;at在;for为了。“in a...way”是固定短语,意为“以……的方式”,此处应用in。故选A。
8.句意:她仔细地到处找,但她找不到书在哪里。
careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;care关心,动词或名词。此处修饰动词“looked”,应用副词carefully。故选B。
9.句意:她仔细地到处找,但她找不到书在哪里。
where在哪里;that那个;what什么。根据“she couldn’t find...the book was”可知,此处指找不到书在哪里,应用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
10.句意:当她再次回到学校时,Peggy惊讶地发现她的大多数同学都很特别。
finding发现,动名词或现在分词;find发现,动词原形;to find发现,动词不定式。“be surprised to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“惊讶地做某事”,此处应用to find。故选C。
04
(25-26九年级上·广东佛山·期中)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
“Start warming up! Let’s get moving!” Coach Yan Jing’s voice filled the jump rope training hall at Xinhua Primary School in Chongqing.
Yan discovered freestyle jump rope 1 accident in 2012. “The music, the flying ropes, and the cool moves—they all attracted me 2 ,” he said. “It not only lets students exercise in limited space but also offers many kinds of training methods.”
That year, Yan decided to start 3 jump rope team. Recruiting (招募) members was challenging at first. However, under his 4 , the team grew quickly from 13 to 30 members. His team won 18 gold medals and broke two world records 5 three Asian records.
Yan has also developed a speed—jumping skill. “Compared to traditional straight—body jumping, the bent-body jump can make jumps 6 and safer,” he explained. The industry 7 this skill in recent years, and it often appears in international matches. But Yan didn’t stop there. He wanted to add culture to the sport. In 2018, he asked his team to wear colorful and beautiful Tujia clothes 8 at the World Jump Rope Championships. 9 surprise it is that they mixed rope skills and Tujia dances, surprising people online!
Through jump rope, Yan Jing helped mountain children enjoy this energetic activity and realize 10 sports dreams. He also hopes to use jump rope to bring more of their hometown’s special culture to bigger stages.
1.A.by B.in C.with
2.A.deep B.deeply C.depth
3.A.a B.an C.the
4.A.guide B.guided C.guidance
5.A.and B.but C.or
6.A.fast B.faster C.fastest
7.A.accepts B.will accept C.has accepted
8.A.perform B.to perform C.performing
9.A.How B.What C.What a
10.A.their B.theirs C.themselves
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要记叙了严静教练从偶然接触跳绳到带领团队创造世界纪录、创新技术并融合民族文化,最终帮助山区儿童实现体育梦想的励志故事。
1.句意:严静在2012年偶然发现了自由式跳绳。
by通过;in在……里;with和,随着。根据“Yan discovered freestyle jump rope…accident in 2012.”,结合选项可知,此处考查:by accident“意外地,偶然地”,介词短语,作方式状语,修饰动词discovered,表达严静在2012年偶然发现了自由式跳绳。故选A。
2.句意:“音乐、飞行绳索和酷酷的动作——它们都深深地吸引了我,”他说。
deep深的,形容词;deeply深地,副词;depth深度,名词。分析句子“they all attracted me…”可知,此处应填入副词deeply,修饰动词attracted,指的是它们都深深地吸引了“我”。故选B。
3.句意:那一年,严静决定成立一个跳绳队。
a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,后跟以辅音音素开头的词;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,后跟以元音音素开头的词;the定冠词,表特指。根据空格后“jump rope team”可知,此处泛指一个跳绳队,且jump是以辅音音素开头。故选A。
4.句意:然而,在他的指导下,团队成员从13人迅速增长到30人。
guide指导,动词;guided指导,过去式或过去分词;guidance指导,名词。根据“under his…”可知,此处应填入guidance,名词,作宾语,指的是在他的指导下。故选C。
5.句意:他的团队赢得了18枚金牌,并打破了两项世界纪录和三项亚洲纪录。
and并且;but但是;or或者。根据“broke two world records…three Asian records.”可知,此处应填入and,并列连词,表并列关系,指的是打破了两项世界纪录和三项亚洲纪录。故选A。
6.句意:“与传统的直体跳跃相比,屈体跳跃能使跳跃更快、更安全,”他解释说。
fast快地,形容词或副词;faster更快的,更快地,比较级;fastest最快的,最更快地,最高级。根据空格后“the bent-body jump can make jumps…and safer”可知,此处应填入faster,形容词比较级,作宾语补足语,指的是屈体跳跃能使跳跃更快、更安全。故选B。
7.句意:近年来,业界已经接受了这项技能,它经常出现在国际比赛中。
accepts接受,三单形式,一般现在时;will accept将接受,一般将来时;has accepted已经接受,现在完成时。根据句中“in recent years”可知,此处时态为现在完成时。故选C。
8.句意:2018年,他要求他的团队穿着色彩鲜艳、漂亮的土家族服装在世界跳绳锦标赛上表演。
perform表演,动词原形;to perform表演,不定式;performing表演,动名词或现在分词。分析句子“he asked his team to wear colorful and beautiful Tujia clothes…at the World Jump Rope Championships.”可知,此处应填入不定式to perform,作目的状语,穿着色彩鲜艳、漂亮的土家族服装是为了在世界跳绳锦标赛上表演。故选B。
9.句意:令人惊讶的是,他们将绳子技巧和土家族舞蹈混合在一起,让人们在网上感到惊讶!
How感叹句的引导词,常用于“how+形容词/副词+(主+谓)!或者how+形容词+名词+(主+谓)!”句型;What感叹句的引导词,常用于“what+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+(主+谓)!”句型;What a感叹句引导词,常用于“what a+形容词+可数名词单数+(主+谓)!”句型。分析句子“…surprise it is that they mixed rope skills and Tujia dances, surprising people online!可知,surprise是可数名词单数,所以此处应填入what a,位于句首,引导感叹句,表达令人惊讶的是,他们将绳子技巧和土家族舞蹈混合在一起,让人们在网上感到惊讶!故选C。
10.句意:通过跳绳,颜静帮助山区的孩子们享受这项充满活力的活动,实现他们的运动梦想。
their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的(东西),名词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据“realize…sports dreams”可知,此处应填入形容词性物主代词,修饰限定sports dreams,指的是实现他们的运动梦想。故选A。
05
(24-25九年级上·广东惠州·期中)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Wang Kai is a 15-year-old boy. He works 1 and does well in school. However, it is difficult to believe that he used to have 2 in school.
When his parents 3 to another city to work several years ago, they couldn’t be at home to look after him. So Wang Kai became less interested 4 studying. He always stayed alone. Then his parents decided 5 him to a boarding school (寄宿学校) 。
One day, Wang Kai told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. The teacher advised his parents to talk with 6 son. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had 7 conversation with his son. Wang Kai’s father said they would always take pride in 8 he did. Although they were far away from him, they always cared about him. This made him realise that his parents would always love him, 9 he changed his mind and started to pay more attention to his study.
Now Wang Kai is much 10 than before. His parents are glad to see it and they aren’t worried about him any more.
1.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest
2.A.problem B.problems C.problem’s
3.A.move B.moved C.will move
4.A.on B.with C.in
5.A.to send B.sending C.send
6.A.they B.their C.theirs
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.why B.what C.when
9.A.because B.but C.so
10.A.happy B.happier C.the happiest
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫王凯的男孩,因父母外出工作而感到孤独,学习退步,但在与父亲深入交谈后,理解了父母的爱,从而重新振作、努力学习的故事。
1.句意:他努力学习,在学校表现很好。
hard努力地 (原级) ;harder更努力地 (比较级) ;the hardest最努力地 (最高级) 。work hard是固定搭配,意为“努力学习/工作”,hard在此作副词,修饰动词works。故选A。
2.句意:然而,很难相信他过去在学校里有很多问题。
problem问题 (单数) ;problems问题 (复数) ;problem’s问题的 (名词所有格) 。problem是可数名词,根据“So Wang Kai became less interested in studying. He always stayed alone.”可知,王凯不仅学习兴趣下降,而且感到孤独,说明他面临的是多方面的问题,而不仅仅是一个问题,此处应用复数形式problems。故选B。
3.句意:几年前,当他的父母搬到另一个城市工作时,他们不能在家里照顾他。
move搬家 (动词原形) ;moved搬家 (一般过去时) ;will move搬家(一般将来时)。根据时间状语several years ago可知,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。故选B。
4.句意:因此,王凯对学习变得不那么感兴趣了。
on在……方面;with和;in在……里面。固定搭配be interested in sth,意为“对某事感兴趣”。故选C。
5.句意:然后他的父母决定送他去一所寄宿学校。
to send送 (不定式) ;sending送 (动名词) ;send送 (原形) 。固定搭配decide to do sth,意为“决定做某事”。动词decide后面应接动词不定式作宾语,故填to send。故选A。
6.句意:老师建议他的父母和他们的儿子谈谈。
they他们 (主格) ;their他们的 (形容词性物主代词) ;theirs他们的 (名词性物主代词) 。son是名词,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰son,表示“他们的”儿子。故选B。
7.句意:父亲坐了6小时的火车和2小时的公交车到寄宿学校,和他儿子进行了一次交谈。
a一个 (不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头单词前) ;an一个 (不定冠词,用于元音音素开头单词前) ;the那个 (定冠词,表特指) 。此处表示泛指,conversation以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故选A。
8.句意:王凯的父亲说,无论他做了什么,他们都会永远为他感到骄傲。
why为什么;what什么;when什么时候。根据“…he wanted to leave the school”可知,王凯想要离开学校,他认为自己做得不好。父亲的话“…they would always take pride in…he did”是对他这种想法的回应。此处需要一个词来引导宾语从句,表示“王凯所做的一切事情”。故选B。
9.句意:这让他意识到他的父母会永远爱他,所以他改变了想法,开始更加关注他的学习。
because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“This made him realise that his parents would always love him…he changed his mind and started to pay more attention to his study”可知,前后是因果关系,前者是原因,后者是结果。故选C。
10.句意:现在王凯比以前快乐多了。
happy快乐的 (原级) ;happier更快乐的 (比较级) ;the happiest最快乐的 (最高级) 。根据“Now Wang Kai is much…than before.”可知,此处是将“现在”和“以前”进行比较,应用形容词的比较级。故选B。
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