专题06 阅读表达（期末真题汇编，河北专用）七年级英语上学期

专题06 阅读表达 主题1 人与自我——个人情感、校园生活、人际交往、日常习惯及学习成长 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Dear Mum, Today I want to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day. When you come home from work and see the untidy (不整洁的) house, I know you are not happy with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After finishing my homework, I feel very tired. I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I sometimes talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard. But I just want you to praise (表扬) me. I want to get good grades and get praise from my teachers. So don’t worry about my grades, OK? I can study hard and help you to clean the house. I am serious (严肃的) this time. I try to do my homework fast so I can have time to clean the house. I try not to talk on the phone so I can have more time to study. I want to make you happy. I love you! Yours, Sally 1．What does Sally’s mum see when she comes home from work? _______________________________________________ 2．How does Sally feel after finishing her homework? _______________________________________________ 3．Who does Sally want to get praise from? _______________________________________________ 4．Why does Sally try to do her homework fast? _______________________________________________ 5．What do you often do to make your mum happy? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．The untidy house./She sees the untidy house. 2．Very tired./She feels very tired. 3．Her mum/mother./Her teachers./ Her mum/mother and her teachers. 4．Because she can have time to clean the house. 5．I often clean the house (to make my mum happy). 【导语】本文是一封女儿写给母亲的信，信中告诉了母亲自己之所以没有打扫房间的原因，并表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。 1．根据“When you come home from work and see the untidy (不整洁的) house, I know you are not happy with me.”可知，萨莉的妈妈下班回家后看到了不整洁的房子。故填The untidy house./She sees the untidy house. 2．根据“After finishing my homework, I feel very tired.”可知，做完作业后，萨莉感到很累。故填Very tired./She feels very tired. 3．根据“But I just want you to praise (表扬) me. I want to get good grades and get praise from my teachers.”可知，萨莉想要得到妈妈和老师们的表扬。故填Her mum/mother./Her teachers./ Her mum/mother and her teachers. 4．根据“I try to do my homework fast so I can have time to clean the house.”可知，萨莉试图快点做作业的原因是因为她有时间打扫房子。故填Because she can have time to clean the house. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I often clean the house (to make my mum happy). Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）阅读下面短文，回答第1至5小题。 I’m Kangkang and I study at a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and colorful. On the morning of every Monday, we raise the national flag. We start the first class at 8:00 a. m. every day. We study Chinese, English, math, science and many other subjects. My favorite class is PE. Every afternoon, we have one PE class on the playground. There are many student clubs in our school. We can make friends with other students there. We have different activities in the clubs after school. I enjoy singing and playing the guitar in the music club. I really love going to school. 1．How is Kangkang’s school life? _______________________________________________ 2．What time does the first class begin? _______________________________________________ 3．Where does Kangkang have PE classes? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Kangkang do in the music club? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like your school life? Why? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Kangkang’s school life is fun and colorful. 2．The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. every day. 3．Kangkang has PE classes on the playground. 4．Kangkang enjoys singing and playing the guitar in the music club. 5．Yes, I do. Because I can make many friends and learn a lot of knowledge at school. (开放题，合理即可。) 【导语】本文主要介绍了康康在北京一所中学的学校生活情况。 1．根据“Our school life is fun and colorful.”。可知康康学校生活的特点，有趣而丰富多彩。故填Kangkang’s school life is fun and colorful. 2．根据“We start the first class at 8:00 a. m. every day.”可知第一节课上课时间。故填The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. every day. 3．根据“Every afternoon, we have one PE class on the playground.”，可知上体育课的地点是操场。故填Kangkang has PE classes on the playground. 4．根据“I enjoy singing and playing the guitar in the music club.”，可知康康在音乐俱乐部里进行的活动。故填Kangkang enjoys singing and playing the guitar in the music club. 5．开放题，合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because I can make many friends and learn a lot of knowledge at school. Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期末）阅读短文，简略回答问题。 My name is Tina. I have many friends. My best friend at school is Meng Li, who is 14 years old. I like her because she is clever and nice. She sometimes helps me with my homework. Meng Li loves to cook, so I often eat at her house. Taylor is another friend of mine. She is 13 years old. We live on the same street, but we go to different schools. She’s good at sports, and we often play tennis together. When there’s a tennis match on TV, we watch it as well. Mia is also my good friend. She’s the same age as Taylor and goes to my school, but we don’t have any classes together. I met her in the film club. We both enjoy science films, and Mia wants to be a filmmaker one day. I’m happy to have them as my friends and I hope to make more! 1．Why does Tina like Meng Li? _______________________________________________ 2．What is Taylor good at? _______________________________________________ 3．How old is Mia? _______________________________________________ 4．What films do Mia and Tina like? _______________________________________________ 5．Why does Tina hope to make more friends? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Because she is clever and nice. 2．She’s good at sports. 3．She is 13 years old. 4．They both enjoy science films. 5．Because she is happy to have them as her friends. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Tina主要从年纪、性格和爱好等方面介绍了自己的几个好朋友，并希望结交更多朋友。 1．根据第二段“I like her because she is clever and nice.”可知，因为Meng Li聪明且人品好，所以作者喜欢她。故填Because she is clever and nice. 2．根据第三段“She’s good at sports.”可知，Taylor擅长运动。故填She’s good at sports. 3．根据第三段“Taylor is another friend of mine. She is 13 years old.”和第四段“Mia is also my good friend. She’s the same age as Taylor.”可知，Mia和Taylor年龄相同，都是13岁。故填She is 13 years old. 4．根据第四段“We both enjoy science films”可知，Tina和Mia都喜欢科学电影，故填They both enjoy science films. 5．根据最后一段“I’m happy to have them as my friends and I hope to make more!”可知，Tina希望结交更多朋友是因为她很开心能有这些人作为自己的好朋友。故填Because she is happy to have them as her friends. Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m a student from Green Middle School. I am so glad to welcome you to our school! Let me show you around the school. Green Middle School is a new and beautiful school. Why do people call it Green Middle School? Because there are many green trees and grass around. Walk into the school and you can see a big playground. Students can run, jump and they have great fun playing football and basketball there. Can you see a tall building in front of you? It is our classroom building. There are ten classrooms on the first floor, eight classrooms on the second floor and five classrooms on the third floor. They are all big and bright. Beside the classroom building is the library. Students can read books in it. They can also borrow books there. The art building is behind the library. We have two art rooms on the first floor. Students can draw pictures and enjoy art works in it. There are two music rooms on the second floor. Students can play music there. Our school hall is next to it. It is very big and we have a school meeting every Monday morning. 1．Why do people call it Green Middle School? _______________________________________________ 2．How many classrooms are there in the school? _______________________________________________ 3．Where is the art building? _______________________________________________ 4．What can students do in the music room? _______________________________________________ 5．In your school, which is your favorite place? Why? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Because there are many green trees and grass around. 2．Twenty-three/3. 4．It is behind the library./Behind the library. 5．Students/They can play music. 6．My favorite place is the playground. Because I can play basketball there. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校。 1．根据“Why do people call it Green Middle School? Because there are many green trees and grass around”可知因为周围有很多绿树和草地。故填Because there are many green trees and grass around. 2．根据“There are ten classrooms on the first floor, eight classrooms on the second floor and five classrooms on the third floor.”可知一楼有十间教室，二楼有八间教室，三楼有五间教室，共23间教室。故填Twenty-three/23. 3．根据“The art building is behind the library”可知美术楼在图书馆后面。故填It is behind the library./Behind the library. 4．根据“Students can play music there”可知学生可以在音乐教室演奏音乐。故填Students/They can play music. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为My favorite place is the playground. Because I can play basketball there. Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Girls at school like art, history and music. And boys like P. E., math and computer science. It is what we always think. But the 12-year-old girl Zhang Xiaoli in No. 2 Middle School is not like that. She is good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Zhang Xiaoli likes computer science best. She can write in code (代码) to let a model plane fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. For Zhang Xiaoli, computer science also helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, she has a computer science lesson. Zhang Xiaoli is a beginner. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. Zhang Xiaoli’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Zhang Xiaoli says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge of different subjects. Zhang Xiaoli wants to learn computer science well. She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard. 1．How old is Zhang Xiaoli? _______________________________________________ 2．What is Zhang Xiaoli’s favorite subject? _______________________________________________ 3．What can computer science help us do? _______________________________________________ 4．Who helps Zhang Xiaoli with computer science? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you want to make friends with Zhang Xiaoli? Why? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．She is 12 years old. 2．Her favorite subject is computer science. 3．Computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. 4．Her father helps her with computer science. 5．Yes, I do. Because she is good at computer science and I can learn a lot from her. 【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁的女孩张小丽喜欢计算机科学的故事。 1．根据文中“But the 12-year-old girl Zhang Xiaoli in No. 2 Middle School is not like that.”可知，张小丽12岁。故填She is 12 years old. 2．根据文中“But Zhang Xiaoli likes computer science best.”可知，张小丽最喜欢的科目是计算机科学。故填Her favorite subject is computer science. 3．根据文中“She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars.”可知，计算机科学能帮助我们买衣服、做运动和开车。故填Computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. 4．根据文中“Zhang Xiaoli’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions.”可知，张小丽的父亲帮助她学习计算机科学。故填Her father helps her with computer science. 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because she is good at computer science and I can learn a lot from her. Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I am Li Kai. I like shopping. My classmates and I usually go shopping on Sundays. Some people like shopping because they want to buy something. But I am different I want to know the new things in the market. I am a “window shopper (购物者)”. Window shoppers don’t buy things. They just look at the new things. Window shopping really brings me a lot of fun. When I need to buy some food and school things, I usually go to the supermarket. I can buy almost everything in the supermarket. I also like online (在线的) shopping. A lot of young people in China like online shopping because we don’t need to go outside. And we don’t need to bring a wallet (钱包). It’s very easy and convenient. 1．When do Li Kai and his classmates usually go shopping? _______________________________________________ 2．Why does Li Kai like shopping? _______________________________________________ 3．Where does Li Kai usually go to buy food and school things? _______________________________________________ 4．What do “window shoppers” do? _______________________________________________ 5．Why do many young people in China like online shopping? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．On Sundays. 2．Because he wants to know new things in themarket. 3．At the supermarket. 4．They just look at the new things. 5．Because they don’t need to go outside. 【导语】本文介绍了李凯和他的同学们购物的情况。 1．根据“My classmates and I usually go shopping on Sundays.”可知，李凯和同学们通常在周日去购物。故填On Sundays. 2．根据“But I am different I want to know the new things in the market”可知，李凯喜欢购物是因为他想知道市场里的新东西，故填Because he wants to know new things in the market. 3．根据“When I need to buy some food and school things, I usually go to the supermarket.”可知，李凯通常在超市里买食物和学习物品。故填At the supermarket. 4．根据“Window shoppers don’t buy things. They just look at the new things.”可知，橱窗购物者通常不买东西，只是看新东西，故填They just look at the new things. 5．根据第二段“A lot of young people in China like online shopping because we don’t need to go outside.”可知，中国年轻人喜欢网上购物是因为他们不需要出去，故填Because they don’t need to go outside. Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Here are some students’ schedules (时间表). Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus (校车) to school. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. After breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7:30 a.m. It takes her around half an hour. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. After school, she often plays volleyball with her friends. Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she washes her face (洗脸). At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her about half an hour to get to school. At 4:45 p.m., she gets home. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. 1．When does Peter take the school bus to school? _______________________________________________ 2．What does Cindy do at 7:00 a.m.? _______________________________________________ 3．What does Li Hong often do after school? _______________________________________________ 4．How does Han Mei go to school? _______________________________________________ 5．How long does it take Han Mei to get to school? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．At 7:30 a.m. 2．She gets up. 3．She often plays volleyball with her friends. 4．She takes a boat to school./By boat. 5．It takes her about half an hour to get to school./About half an hour. 【导语】本文主要介绍了几名学生的时间表。 1．根据“At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus (校车) to school. ”可知，Peter早上7:30乘校车去学校。故填At 7:30 a.m. 2．根据“Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m.”可知，Cindy早上7:30起床。故填She gets up. 3．根据“After school, she often plays volleyball with her friends.”可知，放学后，她经常和朋友们打排球。故填She often plays volleyball with her friends. 4．根据“After that, she takes a boat to school.”可知，韩梅乘船去学校。故填She takes a boat to school./By boat. 5．根据“It takes her about half an hour to get to school.”可知，她到学校大约要花半个小时。故填It takes her about half an hour to get to school./About half an hour. Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 My name is Emily. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. Her name is Mary. She is 65 years old. She is also my grandmother. My grandmother lives with my parents, my brother Bob and me in Singapore. She likes reading newspapers every afternoon. My grandmother usually takes me to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, we go to the park to go for a walk. On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things. Sometimes, she helps me with my maths and plays with me. I’m very happy to have such a kind grandmother. She helps me a lot. I love her very much. 1．Who is Mary? _______________________________________________ 2．Where do Emily and her family live? _______________________________________________ 3．When do Emily and her grandmother go to the park? _______________________________________________ 4．What do Emily and her grandmother do on Sundays? _______________________________________________ 5．What do you think of Emily’s grandmother? Why do you think so? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．She is my grandmother./She is my grandmother and friend./She is my friend. 2．In Singapore. 3．On Saturdays. 4．They often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things. 5．She is kind/nice/good/wonderful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emily的祖母Mary。 1．根据“Her name is Mary. She is 65 years old. She is also my grandmother.”可知Mary是Emily的祖母，结合“Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend”，说明Mary也是Emily的朋友，故填She is my grandmother./She is my grandmother and friend./She is my friend. 2．根据“My grandmother lives with my parents, my brother Bob and me in Singapore.”可知Emily和她的家人住在新加坡，故填In Singapore. 3．根据“On Saturdays, we go to the park to go for a walk.” 可知Emily和她的祖母在周六去公园，故填On Saturdays. 4．根据“On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things.” 可知，在周日，Emily和祖母经常坐在院子里，互相谈论一些有趣的事情，故填They often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things. 5．根据“I’m very happy to have such a kind grandmother. She helps me a lot.” 可知，Emily认为祖母很善良，且祖母对她帮助很大，所以可以用 kind（善良的）、nice（友好的）、good（好的）、wonderful（很棒的）等词来描述祖母。故填She is kind/nice/good/wonderful. 主题2 人与社会——社会节日与家庭联结 Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help people make a good world. Today, both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the family is everything, the UN started International Day of Families (国际家庭日) in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15th every year. On International Day of Families, people don’t go to work and children don’t go to school. In many places, people have the day with their family members. Together, they do a lot of things. Family members enjoy a big dinner together and have a good talk. They also have a family meeting. They often talk about the past, today or the future. It’s the best day to have fun with each other. It’s also a good day to stay in touch with their family members. They try every possible way to save the happy family time. 1．What can help people feel good? _______________________________________________ 2．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? _______________________________________________ 3．When is International Day of Families? _______________________________________________ 4．What do people do on International Day of Families? (依据短文内容回答两个不同方面) _______________________________________________ 5．How do you like International Day of Families? Why? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．A strong family.   2．Because they are busy.   3．On May 15th. 4．Enjoy a dinner together and have a talk. 5．I think it is very important. It’s the best day to have fun with each other. 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭对每个人都很重要，一个强大的家庭可以让人感觉良好，它还可以帮助创造一个更美好的世界，并介绍了国际家庭日的由来。 1．根据“A strong family can help people feel good.”可知一个强大的家庭可以帮助人们感觉良好。故填A strong family. 2．根据“Today, both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day.”可知，父母和孩子都很忙，所以他们每天在一起的时间很少。故填Because they are busy. 3．根据“International Day of Families is on May 15th every year.”可知，国际家庭日是每年的5月15日。故填On May 15th. 4．根据“Family members enjoy a big dinner together and have a good talk.”可知，人们在国际家庭日会一起吃晚餐和聊天。故填Enjoy a dinner together and have a talk. 5．本题为开放性习题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think it is very important. It’s the best day to have fun with each other. 主题3 人与自然——自然季节与地域特色 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The seasons in Australia are different from those in many other countries like China. Australia is in the south of the world. June, July and August are winter months in Australia. Winter in Australia is a great time. You can enjoy some beautiful views (风景). It snows in the south of Australia in winter. Visitors go to the snowfields (雪原) of New South Wales and go skiing there. You can feel excited in such cold weather. Some people go to Queenland. You can go ice fishing and eat delicious and fresh fish there. There are other indoor things to do in winter. You can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. There are also winter markets (市场). You can buy special food. You can also drink warm juice on the cold winter night there. 1．Which months are winter months in Australia? _______________________________________________ 2．Where can visitors go skiing in Australia? _______________________________________________ 3．What can you eat in Queenland? _______________________________________________ 4．What can you enjoy in the Sydney Opera House? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like the winter in Australia? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．June, July and August./ June, July and August are winter months in Australia. 2．In New South Wales./ In the snowfields of New South Wales./ They can go to the snowfields of New South Wales. 3．Delicious and fresh fish./ We can eat delicious and fresh fish. 4．Beautiful music./ We can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. 5．Yes, I do. Because I like snow./ No, I don’t. Because I don’t like cold weather. 【导语】本文主要讲的是澳大利亚的季节与中国等许多其他国家的季节不同，本文重点讲的是澳大利亚的冬季。 1．根据“June, July and August are winter months in Australia.”可知6，7，8月是澳大利亚的冬季，故答案为June, July and August./ June, July and August are winter months in Australia. 2．根据“Visitors go to the snowfields (雪原) of New South Wales and go skiing there.”可知游客可以去新南威尔士州的雪原滑雪。故答案为In New South Wales./ In the snowfields of New South Wales./ They can go to the snowfields of New South Wales. 3．根据“Some people go to Queenland. You can go ice fishing and eat delicious and fresh fish there.”可知在Queenland可以吃到美味新鲜的鱼，故答案为Delicious and fresh fish./ We can eat delicious and fresh fish. 4．根据“You can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House.”可知在悉尼歌剧院可以欣赏美妙的音乐。故答案为Beautiful music./ We can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. 5．开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I like snow./ No, I don’t. Because I don’t like cold weather. 主题1 人与自我——个人习惯、兴趣爱好、人际交往、家庭生活、学习方法及健康饮食 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running—men and women, young and old. People run somewhere. Some people even run in their living rooms. Running wasn’t so popular many years ago. In the past, runners were mostly sportsmen and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used to ask, “Hey , why are you in a hurry?” or they might say to them, “Is he crazy?” At that time, women almost never run. If they did, people might laugh at (嘲笑) them. But today all these have changed. Men and women of all ages enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States come from these bad habits (习惯) : eating too much and taking little exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less and exercise more”. Running is a good exercise because it can make people strong. 1．When do Americans usually run? _______________________________________________ 2．How did people like the running many years ago? _______________________________________________ 3．If women ran many years ago, what would people do? _______________________________________________ 4．Why is running a good exercise? _______________________________________________ 5．What good habits did the doctor tell us? Please give another example. _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening. 2．They thought running wasn’t so popular. 3．People might laugh at them. 4．Because it can make people strong. 5．Eat less and exercise more. Getting enough sleep. 【导语】本文主要介绍了现如今跑步越来越受欢迎，以及跑步带来的好处。 1．根据第一段“Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running—men and women, young and old.”可知，美国人通常在清晨、中午或晚上跑步。故填Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening。 2．根据“Running wasn’t so popular many years ago.”可知，很多年前，人们认为跑步不流行。故填They thought running wasn’t so popular. 3．根据第二段“If they did, people might laugh at (嘲笑) them.”可知，如果女士们很多年前跑步，人们可能会嘲笑他们。故填People might laugh at them. 4．根据最后一段“Running is a good exercise because it can make people strong.”可知，之所以跑步是一项很好的运动，因为它可以让人变得强壮。故填Because it can make people strong. 5．根据最后一段“Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less and exercise more’.”可知，医生告诉我们要少吃、多运动。另一个好习惯建议为：拥有足够的睡眠。故填Eat less and exercise more. Getting enough sleep。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 On the first day of this term, David’s father gives him a gift. It is a book without any pictures in it. His father says, “Son, it’s a magic book, but to find its magic, you have to read it.” David doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic key?” So there is a key to find. David looks through the book, but there is no key. He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick (欺骗) him into reading. After a while, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it. After some days, she screams (尖叫) happily, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key. That makes David interested in reading the book. At times it is difficult, but little by little, he is interested in the adventures (冒险). Suddenly, he finds that book itself is the key of magic! His dreams are filled with adventures. David is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that. With the key, David can travel in those books forever. 1．When does David’s father give him a gift? _______________________________________________ 2．Why does David start reading the book? _______________________________________________ 3．What can David’s sister do with that magic key? _______________________________________________ 4．What is the key of the magic book? _______________________________________________ 5．What kind of books do you like reading? Why? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．On the first day of this term. 2．Because he likes things about magic. 3．She can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited (with that magic key). 4．The book itself (is the key of the magic book). 5．I like reading history books because I want to learn more about the past. 【导语】本文主要讲述了不爱读书的David通过爸爸送的一本“充满魔力的书”，在寻找魔力的过程中逐渐爱上读书的故事。 1．根据“On the first day of this term, David’s father gives him a gift.”可知，在这学期的第一天，David的父亲给了他一份礼物。故填On the first day of this term. 2．根据“But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic.”可知，他开始阅读是因为他喜欢有魔力的东西。故填Because he likes things about magic. 3．根据“And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key.”可知，她可以用那把神奇的钥匙谈论她游览过的所有世界和地点。故填She can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited (with that magic key). 4．根据“Suddenly, he finds that book itself is the key of magic!”可知，这本书本身就是魔法的钥匙。故填The book itself (is the key of the magic book). 5．本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I like reading history books because I want to learn more about the past. Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·河北张家口·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yan Hongsen is a student from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He is nine years old and he is in Grade 3. Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many  people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but  they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China. The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to  give online space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too. Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard, and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 1．How old is Yan Hongsen? _______________________________________________ 2．Why do people call Yan Hongsen “rocket boy”? _______________________________________________ 3．Where do Yan Hongsen’s parents take him to learn about space science? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Yan use the computer to do? _______________________________________________ 5．What can we learn from Yan’s story? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Nine. 2．Because he knows a lot about rockets. 3．Science museums all over China. 4．To give online space science lessons to his classmates. 5．Interest is the best teacher. 【导语】本文介绍了喜欢火箭与太空并擅长制造火箭模型的“火箭男孩”——严弘森。 1．根据“Yan Lin is a student from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He is nine years old and he is in Grade 3.”可知，严弘森今年九岁。故填Nine. 2．根据“Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him ‘rocket boy’.”可知，严弘森被称为“火箭男孩”是因为他对火箭了解很多。故填Because he knows a lot about rockets. 3．根据“They also take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China.”可知，严弘森的父母带他去全国各地的科学博物馆。故填Science museums all over China. 4．根据“The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online space science lessons to his classmates.”可知，严弘森使用电脑给同学们上在线太空科学课。故填To give online space science lessons to his classmates. 5．根据“Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it.”可知，我们可以学到兴趣是最好的老师。故填Interest is the best teacher. Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice (建议). First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try,“Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sports, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember (记得), you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget (忘记) to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself (你自己). It can make your new friends get to know you quickly (快速地) and well! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go to make some new friends! 根据短文内容，回答下面问题。 1．Is it important to get people’s name right? _______________________________________________ 2．What do you have to be before you can ask good questions? _______________________________________________ 3．Why would you like to share something interesting about yourself with your classmates? _______________________________________________ 4．How many pieces of advice (几条建议) does the writer tell us? _______________________________________________ 5．Please think of another piece of advice about how to make new friend. Write it below. （请你写出另一条如何交朋友的建议） _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes, it is. 2．Be a good listener. 3．Because it can make them get to know me quickly and well. 4．Three. 5．Be ready to help others when they get into trouble. 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校交新朋友的一些建议。 1．根据“It’s important to get people’s names right.”可知，记对人们的名字很重要。故填Yes, it is. 2．根据“But remember (记得), you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.”可知，做一个好的倾听者才能提出好的问题。故填Be a good listener. 3．根据“Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself (你自己). It can make your new friends get to know you quickly (快速地) and well!”可知，与同学分享一些关于自己的趣事是因为这样可以让他们更快更好地了解我。故填Because it can make them get to know me quickly and well. 4．根据“First,”“Second,”及“Last,”可知，作者告诉了我们三条建议。故填Three. 5．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Be ready to help others when they get into trouble. Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I have a big, happy family. This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She is a saleswoman at a supermarket. She works hard. My father is a writer. His name is Wang Hui. He writes good stories. This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman. He is always busy. We all love to spend time together. We usually visit my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles, and cousins there. Look at this photo! We are making dumplings. We have a lot of fun together! We care about one another in my family. I love my family. 1．Where does Wang Mei’s mother work? _______________________________________________ 2．What’s Wang Mei’s father’s job? _______________________________________________ 3．Who is always busy in Wang Mei’s family? _______________________________________________ 4．What are Wang Mei and her family doing in the photo? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you think Wang Mei has a happy family? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．At a supermarket./She works at a supermarket. 2．A writer./He is a writer. 3．Wang Hao./Wang Mei’s brother, Wang Hao. 4．They are making dumplings. 5．Yes. Because they all love to spend time together./Because they have a lot of fun together. 【导语】本文主要介绍了王梅的家庭成员和家庭生活。 1．根据“This is my mother... She is a saleswoman at a supermarket.”可知，王梅的妈妈在超市工作。故填At a supermarket./She works at a supermarket. 2．根据“My father is a writer.”可知，王梅的爸爸是一位作家。故填A writer./He is a writer. 3．根据“This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman. He is always busy.”可知，王梅的哥哥王浩总是很忙。故填Wang Hao./Wang Mei’s brother, Wang Hao. 4．根据“Look at this photo! We are making dumplings.”可知，照片中王梅和她的家人在包饺子。故填They are making dumplings. 5．开放性问答，言之有理即可。问题意为“你认为王梅有一个幸福的家庭吗？为什么或为什么不”，考生可根据本文内容作答。故填Yes. Because they all love to spend time together./Because they have a lot of fun together. Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）It is February 12th. It’s my friend Jenny’s thirteenth birthday. She has three good friends. They are Lily, Jack and me. She asks us to go to her party. And we want to buy some gifts (礼物) for her. Lily knows Jenny likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her. Jack thinks Jenny’s favorite fruits are strawberries and pears, so he buys some strawberries and pears for her. For me, I buy her a red skirt. She likes skirts and her favorite color is red. I think she likes the skirt. At seven, we go to her home. She is really happy to see us. She thanks us for the gifts and coming to her party. We have dinner at her home. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. We are all happy at the party. 1．How old is Jenny?   _______________________________________________ 2．How many (多少) good friends does Jenny have?   _______________________________________________ 3．Does Jenny like tennis?   _______________________________________________ 4．What does Jack buy for Jenny?   _______________________________________________ 5．What’s Jenny’s favorite color?   _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．13/Thirteen 2．3/Three 3．Yes/Yes, she does 4．Some strawberries and pears 5．Red 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友珍妮要过13岁生日，朋友们受邀去参加生日聚会，并根据珍妮的喜好买了生日礼物。 1．根据“It’s my friend Jenny’s thirteenth birthday.”可知，珍妮十三岁。故填13/Thirteen。 2．根据“She has three good friends.”可知，她有三个好朋友。故填3/Three。 3．根据“Jenny likes playing tennis very much”可知，珍妮喜欢网球，此处使用肯定回答。故填Yes/Yes, she does。 4．根据“Jack ... buys some strawberries and pears for her.”可知，杰克给珍妮买了一些草莓和梨。故填Some strawberries and pears。 5．根据“her favorite color is red”可知，珍妮最喜欢的颜色是红色。故填Red。 Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you like playing Chinese chess? It’s good for the thinking skills. Yan Zixi likes it and plays it very well. She is a 12-year-old girl from Zhejiang. She is the youngest (最年轻的) Chinese chess player of China. How does she become so good at Chinese chess? Yan plays Chinese chess for four years. Her parents make her play Chinese chess because they want her to learn some Chinese characters (汉字) from it. Then she enjoys playing it very much and it becomes part of her life. Later, she begins to take part in (参加) lots of matches. The match next week in Shanghai is the most important one for her. For three months, she plays Chinese chess from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. every day. Now she gets ready for it. “Playing Chinese chess is good for my math,” she says, “and it also makes me more creative. In the future, I want to start a Chinese chess club at school,” she says, “I want to be the president (社长) of it.” 1．What is playing Chinese chess good for? _______________________________________________ 2．How many years does Yan play Chinese chess? _______________________________________________ 3．Why do Yan’s parents make her play Chinese Chess? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Yan want to be in the future? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like to play Chinese chess? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Playing Chinese chess is good for the thinking skill./The thinking skill. 2．3./Four years./Yan plays Chinese chess for four years. 4．Because they want her to learn some Chinese characters from it./To learn some Chinese characters from it. 5．Yan wants to be the president of a Chinese chess club./The president of a Chinese chess club. 6．Yes. Because it makes me creative./No. Because it is difficult for me.   【导语】本文主要介绍了闫子琪学习下象棋的故事。 1．根据“It’s good for the thinking skills.”可知下棋对思维能力有好处。故填Playing Chinese chess is good for the thinking skill./The thinking skill. 2．根据“Yan plays Chinese chess for four years.”可知她学习下中国象棋四年了。故填4./Four years./Yan plays Chinese chess for four years. 3．根据“Her parents make her play Chinese chess because they want her to learn some Chinese characters (汉字) from it”可知她的父母让她下棋，因为他们想让她从中学习一些汉字。故填Because they want her to learn some Chinese characters from it./To learn some Chinese characters from it. 4．根据“I want to start a Chinese chess club at school”以及“I want to be the president (社长) of it”可知她想成为象棋俱乐部的社长。故填Yan wants to be the president of a Chinese chess club./The president of a Chinese chess club. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it makes me creative./No. Because it is difficult for me. Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do potatoes play a small role (角色) on your dinner table? Maybe it’s time to make a big change! Potatoes have become China’s fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat and corn. Using potatoes as a staple can make us healthier. They do good to us in many ways. Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in vitamin C． As we all know, vitamin C can help people keep strong. A potato’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories—they don’t have as much calories as wheat and corn have, but they have high-quality protein. These are what people are looking for in a healthy diet (饮食). Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can plant them in almost every part of China. They can even grow well on barren (贫瘠的) land. What’s more, potatoes don’t need much water to grow. China is facing water shortage problems, so potatoes are a good choice. Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other things, and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious. As a staple, potatoes can also be cooked differently. Scientists have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes, just as how we use rice or wheat. Would you like to try potato noodles? They taste pretty good. Potatoes have many good points, but it doesn’t mean we can eat them every day. Potatoes have a lot of starch (淀粉). If we eat them a lot and do little exercise, we will get fat. Also, too much fried potato food, such as French fries or potato chips, will be bad for our health. In a word, we are what we eat. No matter how good the food is, we should eat in a right way, and then we’ll look good and healthy. 1．What nutrition are potatoes rich in? _______________________________________________ 2．Where can people plant potatoes in China? _______________________________________________ 3．What have scientists tried to make with potatoes? _______________________________________________ 4．Can we eat potatoes every day? Why? _______________________________________________ 5．Would you like to eat more potatoes in the future? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．They are rich in vitamin C./Vitamin C. 2．In almost every part of China. 3．They have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes. 4．No, we can’t. Because they have a lot of starch. 5．Yes, I would like to. Because they are rich in vitamin C and they are very delicious. 【导语】本文主要介绍了土豆这种食物。 1．根据“Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in vitamin C.”可知，土豆富含维生素C。故填They are rich in vitamin C./Vitamin C. 2．根据“Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can plant them in almost every part of China.”可知，人们可以在中国的几乎每个地方种植土豆。故填In almost every part of China. 3．根据第四段中的“Scientists have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes, just as how we use rice or wheat.”可知，科学家们试图用土豆做面条和其他主食。故填They have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes. 4．根据“Potatoes have many good points, but it doesn’t mean we can eat them every day. Potatoes have a lot of starch (淀粉)....will be bad for our health.”可知，我们不能每天都吃土豆，因为土豆里面还有大量的淀粉，食用过多，对我们的身体有害。故填No, we can’t. Because they have a lot of starch. 5．本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。参考答案为：Yes, I would like to. Because they are rich in vitamin C and they are very delicious. Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Reading English newspapers (报纸) is a good way to improve (提高) students’ English. It helps students improve their reading, and students can also learn something new from newspapers. What is the correct way to read an English newspaper? First, find a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to front page (页) and read the title, because the front page usually tells important things. Second, read English newspapers every day. Learn words in the sentences. Don’t find every new word in your dictionary. When you meet new words, you should try to guess the meaning in the sentences. If your guess is wrong, don’t be sad. You will know the words after reading them in different passages. Reading English newspapers is very helpful. We can both improve our English and know about the world. 1．What is a good way to improve English in this passage? _______________________________________________ 2．Why should we read the front page first? _______________________________________________ 3．How often (多久一次) should we read English newspapers? _______________________________________________ 4．What should we do when we meet new words? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like this way to improve your English? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．Reading English newspapers. 2．Because the front page usually tells important things. 3．Every day. 4．Try to guess the meaning in the sentences. 5． Yes, I do. Because it’s useful and helpful. (本题属于开放性题，答案合理即可。) 【导语】本文介绍了阅读英文报纸是提高学生英语水平的好方法，它不仅能提高阅读能力，还能学到新知识。 1．根据“Reading English newspapers is a good way to improve students’ English.”可知，阅读英文报纸是提高英语的好方法。故填Reading English newspapers. 2．根据“Then turn to the front page and read the title, because the front page usually tells important things.”可知，应该先读头版，因为头版通常讲述重要的事情。故填Because the front page usually tells important things. 3．根据“Second, read English newspapers every day.”可知，应该每天读英文报纸。故填Every day. 4．根据“When you meet new words, you should try to guess the meaning in the sentences.”可知，遇到新单词时应该在句子里猜测意思。故填Try to guess the meaning in the sentences. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s useful and helpful. 主题2 人与社会——社会互助与个人奋斗 Passage 20 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）阅读短文，简略回答问题。 Judy is a smart and sunny girl. She likes listening to songs, and she likes music very much. She wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But doing these things is difficult for her. Why? Because she has no hands. How can she do it? Judy always has a big wish in her mind. She wants to be a great musician (音乐家). Judy’s parents tell her she can make it. They find a good music teacher for Judy. And they take her to music lessons every week. At first, it is really difficult for Judy to play the piano. But now, the girl can play it well with her feet. She often plays the piano in front of her classmates. She sings songs when she plays the piano. Her music is so beautiful. Judy is very happy. Sometimes she teaches her classmates how to play the piano. Judy often says, “My classmates always help me with my study and life. I am in the school music club now and make many friends. I am thankful (感激的) to these people and my parents.” Life is fair (公平的) to everyone. If (如果) you want to get what you want, work hard. 1．What club does Judy want to join? _______________________________________________ 2．Who takes Judy to music lessons every week? _______________________________________________ 3．Why is it difficult for Judy to play the piano? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Judy do when she plays the piano? _______________________________________________ 5．What can we learn from Judy’s story? _______________________________________________ 【答案】1．The (school) music club. 2．Judy’s (Her) parents. 3．Because she has no hands. 4．She sings songs. 5．Life is fair to everyone. /If you want to get what you want, work hard. 【导语】本文讲述了Judy虽然没有双手，但通过自己的努力和他人的帮助，最终实现了自己的音乐梦想，加入学校音乐俱乐部并成为一名出色的钢琴演奏者的故事。 1．根据“She wants to play the piano and join the school music club.”可知，Judy想加入学校音乐俱乐部。故填The (school) music club. 2．根据“Judy’s parents tell her she can make it. They find a good music teacher for Judy. And they take her to music lessons every week.”可知，Judy的父母每周送她去上音乐课。故填Judy’s (Her) parents. 3．根据“But doing these things is difficult for her. Why? Because she has no hands.”可知，Judy很难弹钢琴是因为她没有手。故填Because she has no hands. 4．根据“She sings songs when she plays the piano.”可知，Judy在弹钢琴时唱歌。故填She sings songs. 5．根据“Life is fair (公平的) to everyone. If (如果) you want to get what you want, work hard..”可知，从Judy的故事中我们可以学到，如果你想要得到你想要的东西，就需要努力工作。故填Life is fair to everyone. /If you want to get what you want, work hard. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 阅读表达 主题1 人与自我——个人情感、校园生活、人际交往、日常习惯及学习成长 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Dear Mum, Today I want to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day. When you come home from work and see the untidy (不整洁的) house, I know you are not happy with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After finishing my homework, I feel very tired. I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I sometimes talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard. But I just want you to praise (表扬) me. I want to get good grades and get praise from my teachers. So don’t worry about my grades, OK? I can study hard and help you to clean the house. I am serious (严肃的) this time. I try to do my homework fast so I can have time to clean the house. I try not to talk on the phone so I can have more time to study. I want to make you happy. I love you! Yours, Sally 1．What does Sally’s mum see when she comes home from work? _______________________________________________ 2．How does Sally feel after finishing her homework? _______________________________________________ 3．Who does Sally want to get praise from? _______________________________________________ 4．Why does Sally try to do her homework fast? _______________________________________________ 5．What do you often do to make your mum happy? _______________________________________________ Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）阅读下面短文，回答第1至5小题。 I’m Kangkang and I study at a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and colorful. On the morning of every Monday, we raise the national flag. We start the first class at 8:00 a. m. every day. We study Chinese, English, math, science and many other subjects. My favorite class is PE. Every afternoon, we have one PE class on the playground. There are many student clubs in our school. We can make friends with other students there. We have different activities in the clubs after school. I enjoy singing and playing the guitar in the music club. I really love going to school. 1．How is Kangkang’s school life? _______________________________________________ 2．What time does the first class begin? _______________________________________________ 3．Where does Kangkang have PE classes? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Kangkang do in the music club? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like your school life? Why? _______________________________________________ Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期末）阅读短文，简略回答问题。 My name is Tina. I have many friends. My best friend at school is Meng Li, who is 14 years old. I like her because she is clever and nice. She sometimes helps me with my homework. Meng Li loves to cook, so I often eat at her house. Taylor is another friend of mine. She is 13 years old. We live on the same street, but we go to different schools. She’s good at sports, and we often play tennis together. When there’s a tennis match on TV, we watch it as well. Mia is also my good friend. She’s the same age as Taylor and goes to my school, but we don’t have any classes together. I met her in the film club. We both enjoy science films, and Mia wants to be a filmmaker one day. I’m happy to have them as my friends and I hope to make more! 1．Why does Tina like Meng Li? _______________________________________________ 2．What is Taylor good at? _______________________________________________ 3．How old is Mia? _______________________________________________ 4．What films do Mia and Tina like? _______________________________________________ 5．Why does Tina hope to make more friends? _______________________________________________ Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I’m a student from Green Middle School. I am so glad to welcome you to our school! Let me show you around the school. Green Middle School is a new and beautiful school. Why do people call it Green Middle School? Because there are many green trees and grass around. Walk into the school and you can see a big playground. Students can run, jump and they have great fun playing football and basketball there. Can you see a tall building in front of you? It is our classroom building. There are ten classrooms on the first floor, eight classrooms on the second floor and five classrooms on the third floor. They are all big and bright. Beside the classroom building is the library. Students can read books in it. They can also borrow books there. The art building is behind the library. We have two art rooms on the first floor. Students can draw pictures and enjoy art works in it. There are two music rooms on the second floor. Students can play music there. Our school hall is next to it. It is very big and we have a school meeting every Monday morning. 1．Why do people call it Green Middle School? _______________________________________________ 2．How many classrooms are there in the school? _______________________________________________ 3．Where is the art building? _______________________________________________ 4．What can students do in the music room? _______________________________________________ 5．In your school, which is your favorite place? Why? _______________________________________________ Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Girls at school like art, history and music. And boys like P. E., math and computer science. It is what we always think. But the 12-year-old girl Zhang Xiaoli in No. 2 Middle School is not like that. She is good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Zhang Xiaoli likes computer science best. She can write in code (代码) to let a model plane fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. For Zhang Xiaoli, computer science also helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, she has a computer science lesson. Zhang Xiaoli is a beginner. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. Zhang Xiaoli’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Zhang Xiaoli says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge of different subjects. Zhang Xiaoli wants to learn computer science well. She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard. 1．How old is Zhang Xiaoli? _______________________________________________ 2．What is Zhang Xiaoli’s favorite subject? _______________________________________________ 3．What can computer science help us do? _______________________________________________ 4．Who helps Zhang Xiaoli with computer science? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you want to make friends with Zhang Xiaoli? Why? _______________________________________________ Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 I am Li Kai. I like shopping. My classmates and I usually go shopping on Sundays. Some people like shopping because they want to buy something. But I am different I want to know the new things in the market. I am a “window shopper (购物者)”. Window shoppers don’t buy things. They just look at the new things. Window shopping really brings me a lot of fun. When I need to buy some food and school things, I usually go to the supermarket. I can buy almost everything in the supermarket. I also like online (在线的) shopping. A lot of young people in China like online shopping because we don’t need to go outside. And we don’t need to bring a wallet (钱包). It’s very easy and convenient. 1．When do Li Kai and his classmates usually go shopping? _______________________________________________ 2．Why does Li Kai like shopping? _______________________________________________ 3．Where does Li Kai usually go to buy food and school things? _______________________________________________ 4．What do “window shoppers” do? _______________________________________________ 5．Why do many young people in China like online shopping? _______________________________________________ Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·河北廊坊·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Here are some students’ schedules (时间表). Peter gets up at 6:00 a.m. At 7:30 a.m., he takes the school bus (校车) to school. He gets home at 4:20 p.m. and does his homework at about 4:30 p.m. Cindy gets up at 7:00 a.m. After breakfast, she goes to school by bus at 7:30 a.m. It takes her around half an hour. She gets home at about 4:45 p.m. Li Hong gets up at 6:45 a.m. After breakfast, she walks to school from 7:20 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. After school, she often plays volleyball with her friends. Han Mei gets up at 6:15 a.m. Then she washes her face (洗脸). At 7:00 a.m., she has breakfast. After that, she takes a boat to school. It takes her about half an hour to get to school. At 4:45 p.m., she gets home. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. 1．When does Peter take the school bus to school? _______________________________________________ 2．What does Cindy do at 7:00 a.m.? _______________________________________________ 3．What does Li Hong often do after school? _______________________________________________ 4．How does Han Mei go to school? _______________________________________________ 5．How long does it take Han Mei to get to school? _______________________________________________ Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 My name is Emily. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. Her name is Mary. She is 65 years old. She is also my grandmother. My grandmother lives with my parents, my brother Bob and me in Singapore. She likes reading newspapers every afternoon. My grandmother usually takes me to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, we go to the park to go for a walk. On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things. Sometimes, she helps me with my maths and plays with me. I’m very happy to have such a kind grandmother. She helps me a lot. I love her very much. 1．Who is Mary? _______________________________________________ 2．Where do Emily and her family live? _______________________________________________ 3．When do Emily and her grandmother go to the park? _______________________________________________ 4．What do Emily and her grandmother do on Sundays? _______________________________________________ 5．What do you think of Emily’s grandmother? Why do you think so? _______________________________________________ 主题2 人与社会——社会节日与家庭联结 Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help people make a good world. Today, both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the family is everything, the UN started International Day of Families (国际家庭日) in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15th every year. On International Day of Families, people don’t go to work and children don’t go to school. In many places, people have the day with their family members. Together, they do a lot of things. Family members enjoy a big dinner together and have a good talk. They also have a family meeting. They often talk about the past, today or the future. It’s the best day to have fun with each other. It’s also a good day to stay in touch with their family members. They try every possible way to save the happy family time. 1．What can help people feel good? _______________________________________________ 2．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? _______________________________________________ 3．When is International Day of Families? _______________________________________________ 4．What do people do on International Day of Families? (依据短文内容回答两个不同方面) _______________________________________________ 5．How do you like International Day of Families? Why? _______________________________________________ 主题3 人与自然——自然季节与地域特色 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The seasons in Australia are different from those in many other countries like China. Australia is in the south of the world. June, July and August are winter months in Australia. Winter in Australia is a great time. You can enjoy some beautiful views (风景). It snows in the south of Australia in winter. Visitors go to the snowfields (雪原) of New South Wales and go skiing there. You can feel excited in such cold weather. Some people go to Queenland. You can go ice fishing and eat delicious and fresh fish there. There are other indoor things to do in winter. You can enjoy beautiful music in the Sydney Opera House. There are also winter markets (市场). You can buy special food. You can also drink warm juice on the cold winter night there. 1．Which months are winter months in Australia? _______________________________________________ 2．Where can visitors go skiing in Australia? _______________________________________________ 3．What can you eat in Queenland? _______________________________________________ 4．What can you enjoy in the Sydney Opera House? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like the winter in Australia? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ 主题1 人与自我——个人习惯、兴趣爱好、人际交往、家庭生活、学习方法及健康饮食 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running—men and women, young and old. People run somewhere. Some people even run in their living rooms. Running wasn’t so popular many years ago. In the past, runners were mostly sportsmen and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used to ask, “Hey , why are you in a hurry?” or they might say to them, “Is he crazy?” At that time, women almost never run. If they did, people might laugh at (嘲笑) them. But today all these have changed. Men and women of all ages enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States come from these bad habits (习惯) : eating too much and taking little exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less and exercise more”. Running is a good exercise because it can make people strong. 1．When do Americans usually run? _______________________________________________ 2．How did people like the running many years ago? _______________________________________________ 3．If women ran many years ago, what would people do? _______________________________________________ 4．Why is running a good exercise? _______________________________________________ 5．What good habits did the doctor tell us? Please give another example. _______________________________________________ Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 On the first day of this term, David’s father gives him a gift. It is a book without any pictures in it. His father says, “Son, it’s a magic book, but to find its magic, you have to read it.” David doesn’t like reading. But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic. The next morning, his father asks him, “Have you found the magic key?” So there is a key to find. David looks through the book, but there is no key. He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick (欺骗) him into reading. After a while, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it. After some days, she screams (尖叫) happily, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key. That makes David interested in reading the book. At times it is difficult, but little by little, he is interested in the adventures (冒险). Suddenly, he finds that book itself is the key of magic! His dreams are filled with adventures. David is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventures after that. With the key, David can travel in those books forever. 1．When does David’s father give him a gift? _______________________________________________ 2．Why does David start reading the book? _______________________________________________ 3．What can David’s sister do with that magic key? _______________________________________________ 4．What is the key of the magic book? _______________________________________________ 5．What kind of books do you like reading? Why? _______________________________________________ Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·河北张家口·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yan Hongsen is a student from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He is nine years old and he is in Grade 3. Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many  people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but  they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China. The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to  give online space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too. Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard, and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 1．How old is Yan Hongsen? _______________________________________________ 2．Why do people call Yan Hongsen “rocket boy”? _______________________________________________ 3．Where do Yan Hongsen’s parents take him to learn about space science? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Yan use the computer to do? _______________________________________________ 5．What can we learn from Yan’s story? _______________________________________________ Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Yes? Here’s some of my advice (建议). First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you didn’t hear the name clearly, try,“Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad! Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sports, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember (记得), you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. Last, don’t forget (忘记) to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself (你自己). It can make your new friends get to know you quickly (快速地) and well! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go to make some new friends! 根据短文内容，回答下面问题。 1．Is it important to get people’s name right? _______________________________________________ 2．What do you have to be before you can ask good questions? _______________________________________________ 3．Why would you like to share something interesting about yourself with your classmates? _______________________________________________ 4．How many pieces of advice (几条建议) does the writer tell us? _______________________________________________ 5．Please think of another piece of advice about how to make new friend. Write it below. （请你写出另一条如何交朋友的建议） _______________________________________________ Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I have a big, happy family. This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She is a saleswoman at a supermarket. She works hard. My father is a writer. His name is Wang Hui. He writes good stories. This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman. He is always busy. We all love to spend time together. We usually visit my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles, and cousins there. Look at this photo! We are making dumplings. We have a lot of fun together! We care about one another in my family. I love my family. 1．Where does Wang Mei’s mother work? _______________________________________________ 2．What’s Wang Mei’s father’s job? _______________________________________________ 3．Who is always busy in Wang Mei’s family? _______________________________________________ 4．What are Wang Mei and her family doing in the photo? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you think Wang Mei has a happy family? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）It is February 12th. It’s my friend Jenny’s thirteenth birthday. She has three good friends. They are Lily, Jack and me. She asks us to go to her party. And we want to buy some gifts (礼物) for her. Lily knows Jenny likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her. Jack thinks Jenny’s favorite fruits are strawberries and pears, so he buys some strawberries and pears for her. For me, I buy her a red skirt. She likes skirts and her favorite color is red. I think she likes the skirt. At seven, we go to her home. She is really happy to see us. She thanks us for the gifts and coming to her party. We have dinner at her home. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. We are all happy at the party. 1．How old is Jenny?   _______________________________________________ 2．How many (多少) good friends does Jenny have?   _______________________________________________ 3．Does Jenny like tennis?   _______________________________________________ 4．What does Jack buy for Jenny?   _______________________________________________ 5．What’s Jenny’s favorite color?   _______________________________________________ Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you like playing Chinese chess? It’s good for the thinking skills. Yan Zixi likes it and plays it very well. She is a 12-year-old girl from Zhejiang. She is the youngest (最年轻的) Chinese chess player of China. How does she become so good at Chinese chess? Yan plays Chinese chess for four years. Her parents make her play Chinese chess because they want her to learn some Chinese characters (汉字) from it. Then she enjoys playing it very much and it becomes part of her life. Later, she begins to take part in (参加) lots of matches. The match next week in Shanghai is the most important one for her. For three months, she plays Chinese chess from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. every day. Now she gets ready for it. “Playing Chinese chess is good for my math,” she says, “and it also makes me more creative. In the future, I want to start a Chinese chess club at school,” she says, “I want to be the president (社长) of it.” 1．What is playing Chinese chess good for? _______________________________________________ 2．How many years does Yan play Chinese chess? _______________________________________________ 3．Why do Yan’s parents make her play Chinese Chess? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Yan want to be in the future? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like to play Chinese chess? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北衡水·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do potatoes play a small role (角色) on your dinner table? Maybe it’s time to make a big change! Potatoes have become China’s fourth staple food (主食) after rice, wheat and corn. Using potatoes as a staple can make us healthier. They do good to us in many ways. Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in vitamin C． As we all know, vitamin C can help people keep strong. A potato’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories—they don’t have as much calories as wheat and corn have, but they have high-quality protein. These are what people are looking for in a healthy diet (饮食). Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can plant them in almost every part of China. They can even grow well on barren (贫瘠的) land. What’s more, potatoes don’t need much water to grow. China is facing water shortage problems, so potatoes are a good choice. Many Chinese people think potatoes are vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other things, and the dishes made with potatoes are really delicious. As a staple, potatoes can also be cooked differently. Scientists have tried to make noodles and other staple foods with potatoes, just as how we use rice or wheat. Would you like to try potato noodles? They taste pretty good. Potatoes have many good points, but it doesn’t mean we can eat them every day. Potatoes have a lot of starch (淀粉). If we eat them a lot and do little exercise, we will get fat. Also, too much fried potato food, such as French fries or potato chips, will be bad for our health. In a word, we are what we eat. No matter how good the food is, we should eat in a right way, and then we’ll look good and healthy. 1．What nutrition are potatoes rich in? _______________________________________________ 2．Where can people plant potatoes in China? _______________________________________________ 3．What have scientists tried to make with potatoes? _______________________________________________ 4．Can we eat potatoes every day? Why? _______________________________________________ 5．Would you like to eat more potatoes in the future? Why or why not? (Please give two reasons.) _______________________________________________ Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Reading English newspapers (报纸) is a good way to improve (提高) students’ English. It helps students improve their reading, and students can also learn something new from newspapers. What is the correct way to read an English newspaper? First, find a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to front page (页) and read the title, because the front page usually tells important things. Second, read English newspapers every day. Learn words in the sentences. Don’t find every new word in your dictionary. When you meet new words, you should try to guess the meaning in the sentences. If your guess is wrong, don’t be sad. You will know the words after reading them in different passages. Reading English newspapers is very helpful. We can both improve our English and know about the world. 1．What is a good way to improve English in this passage? _______________________________________________ 2．Why should we read the front page first? _______________________________________________ 3．How often (多久一次) should we read English newspapers? _______________________________________________ 4．What should we do when we meet new words? _______________________________________________ 5．Do you like this way to improve your English? Why or why not? _______________________________________________ 主题2 人与社会——社会互助与个人奋斗 Passage 20 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）阅读短文，简略回答问题。 Judy is a smart and sunny girl. She likes listening to songs, and she likes music very much. She wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But doing these things is difficult for her. Why? Because she has no hands. How can she do it? Judy always has a big wish in her mind. She wants to be a great musician (音乐家). Judy’s parents tell her she can make it. They find a good music teacher for Judy. And they take her to music lessons every week. At first, it is really difficult for Judy to play the piano. But now, the girl can play it well with her feet. She often plays the piano in front of her classmates. She sings songs when she plays the piano. Her music is so beautiful. Judy is very happy. Sometimes she teaches her classmates how to play the piano. Judy often says, “My classmates always help me with my study and life. I am in the school music club now and make many friends. I am thankful (感激的) to these people and my parents.” Life is fair (公平的) to everyone. If (如果) you want to get what you want, work hard. 1．What club does Judy want to join? _______________________________________________ 2．Who takes Judy to music lessons every week? _______________________________________________ 3．Why is it difficult for Judy to play the piano? _______________________________________________ 4．What does Judy do when she plays the piano? _______________________________________________ 5．What can we learn from Judy’s story? _______________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $