专题03 阅读理解（记叙文）（期末真题汇编，河北专用）七年级英语上学期

专题03 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题： 人与自我——个人爱好与未来理想 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末） I like swimming. Swimming makes me energetic (充满活力的). I can swim like a fish. I hope I can be a swimmer and swim in the Olympic Games (奥林匹克运动会) one day. I like singing. Singing makes me feel happy. I can sing many songs, but I can’t write songs. My favourite singer is Jack. I like his amazing voice. I hope I can be a great singer in the future. I’m curious (好奇的) about science, especially about nature and space. I also enjoy making model planes (飞机模型). It makes me excited. I hope I can be a scientist or a pilot in the future! 1．What does Maria like doing?. A．Singing. B．Fishing. C．Swimming. D．Flying. 2．How does singing make Peter feel? A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Relaxed. D．Tired. 3．What does Li Jie want to be in the future? A．A swimmer. B．A writer. C．A singer. D．A scientist. 主题： 人与自我——家庭生活（成员构成、爱好与职业） Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期末）                  My name is Lily. My family and I all have different hobbies. Drawing is my favourite hobby, and I usually enjoy it in my room. But on weekends I like to sit in our garden and draw the flowers. My mom has a love for cooking. We all love to eat the cakes she makes. My dad, though often busy, enjoys playing the guitar in his free time. I also have a brother and a sister. My brother loves to play soccer with his friends after school. My younger sister takes dance lessons every Saturday and she wishes to become a dancer one day. Though our hobbies are quite different, there is one activity we all enjoy together: singing songs. It brings us closer (更亲近) as a family. 1．What does Lily like to do on weekends? A．Read books. B．Clean rooms. C．Draw flowers. D．Eat cakes. 2．What does Lily’s sister want to be? A．A cook. B．A player. C．A teacher. D．A dancer. 3．What brings Lily’s family closer as a family? A．Singing songs. B．Taking lessons. C．Making food. D．Doing housework. Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Hello, everyone! I’m Cindy. I live in London with my family. My grandparents are old but healthy. They love going fishing. My mother is beautiful. She likes playing tennis with us. My father is handsome. He likes watching basketball games. Peter is my brother. He is nineteen years old. He likes playing football. Nancy and I are both twelve. We like going hiking together. My aunt and uncle are quiet (安静的). They like reading books. Dora and John are my cousins. They are both thirteen. Dora is friendly. He likes drawing pictures. John is strong. He likes playing football. I have a big family. We love and help each other. This is my family tree. Let’s see. 1．What does Nancy like doing? A．Going fishing. B．Going hiking. C．Playing football. D．Playing tennis. 2．Alan is Sarah’s ________. A．cousin B．brother C．father D．son 3．How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven. Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Mr Smith loves music very much. He wants his son Tom to be a musician(音乐家) in the future. Tom studies music in an art school now. Today, Mr Smith buys some food at a shop and takes it to see Tom. Mr Smith asks Tom about his subjects. Tom says he is good at them. Mr Smith is very happy to hear this, so he buys two tickets(票) to a concert(音乐会) and takes Tom to the concert. The music is so beautiful and Mr Smith really likes it. But he finds his son doesn’t listen to the music at all and always plays games on his phone. Mr Smith asks his son, “Do you know the music?” “Yeah!” Tom says. “What does the musician play then?” Mr Smith asks again. Tom doesn’t know how to answer it. He thinks for a long time and then says, “… the piano.” 1．What does Mr Smith want Tom to be in the future? A．A nurse. B．A teacher. C．A musician. D．A reporter. 2．Why is Mr Smith happy at first (起初)? A．Because he buys some good food. B．Because Tom says he is good at the subjects. C．Because the music at the concert is so beautiful. D．Because Tom wants to go to the concert with him. 3．What can we know about Tom from the text? A．He loves music very much. B．He is good at all his subjects. C．He likes the concert a lot. D．He doesn’t know the name of the music. Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）My name is Lucy Smith. Look at this photo of my family. This is my mother. She is nice and looks very young. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She is a hero (英雄) in my eyes. That man in a black jacket is my father. He is a driver. Look at this boy. He is my brother David. He likes UFOs. He has some models of UFOs in his bookcase. My grandmother likes him very much. She is a nurse. She is very tidy. My grandfather is that old man in a brown jacket. He works in a middle school, too. He likes to play with my brother and me. Can you see me? I’m in the middle of the photo. I have a happy family. 1．What is Lucy’s mother? A．She is a nurse. B．She is a driver. C．She is a hero. D．She is an English teacher. 2．Where are David’s models of UFOs? A．In his bookcase. B．In his classroom. C．In the middle of the photo. D．In a brown jacket. 3．How many people are in Lucy’s family? A．Three. B．Six. C．Five. D．Four. 主题： 人与自我——朋友交往（生日祝福与礼物） Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）It is February 12. It’s my friend Jenny’s thirteenth birthday. She has three good friends. They are Lily, Jack and me. She asks us to go to her birthday party. And we want to buy some presents for her. Lily knows Jenny likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her. Jack thinks Jenny likes eating strawberries and pears, so he buys some strawberries and pears for her. As for me, I buy her a red skirt. She likes skirts and her favourite colour is red. I think she likes the skirt. In the evening, Jack’s mother drives us to Jenny’s house. We get there at 7:00. Jenny is really happy to see us. She thanks us for the presents. We have dinner at her home. And we say “Happy birthday” to her! We are all happy at the party. 1．How old is Jenny? A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13. 2．What does Lily buy for Jenny? A．A tennis ball. B．Some pears. C．A skirt. D．A T-shirt. 3．What is this passage mainly about? A．Jenny’s friends. B．Jenny’s birthday. C．Jenny’s clothes. D．Jenny’s family. 主题： 人与自我——校园生活（设施使用与规则） Passage 07 （23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末）Hello! My name is Frank. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. There are three teaching buildings and a library in my school. The library is big and beautiful. About 60,000 books are in it. About 50,000 of them are in Chinese, and about 10,000 are in English. I like reading books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Wang works in the library. She can always help students find the books they need. We have a computer room in the library. We have classes in the computer room. The students need their ID cards to go into the computer room. Our library has the Lost and Found office, too. Mrs. White works there. My friend Lucy helps her every day. Mrs. White is very happy to help the students find their things. Do you have a library in your school? 1．How many books are there in the library in English? A．About 10,000. B．About 40,000. C．About 50,000. D．About 60,000. 2．What do students need to go into the computer room? A．Their keys. B．Their notebooks. C．Their ID cards. D．Their teachers’ name cards. 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Frank’s school has four teaching buildings. B．Frank helps students find the books they need. C．Mrs. White is Frank’s English teacher. D．Mrs. White works in the Lost and Found office. 主题： 人与社会——社会活动、生活经历、人际交往与行为 Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）My classmates and I went to help the drivers clean the buses last Sunday afternoon. It was very cold and windy. But we didn’t mind, and worked hard. Some of us cleaned the windows, and others swept the floor while singing and talking. At that time we were in trouble. We had no water to use. There was something wrong with the tap (水龙头). Li Ming sent for a repair (修理) man. After a while it was all right. We could go on working. It was very nice that the drivers called us “little Lei Feng”. We didn’t finish the work until three p.m. When I got home, I felt very tired. After supper I went to bed and fell asleep quickly. 1．What did the children do last Sunday afternoon? A．Cleaned their classroom. B．Went to a singing party. C．Clean the buses for drivers. D．Learn to repair the buses. 2．What was the problem? A．No water to use. B．The bus didn’t work. C．One student hurt himself. D．There was too much work. 3．When did they finish the work? A．At 6 p.m. B．At 3 p.m. C．Until 3 a.m. D．Until 11 a.m. Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）There was a girl waiting by the castle door. “This is Daisy,” said the Queen. “She is going to look after you, Pip.” Daisy showed Princess Pip her room. “I don’t want a four-poster bed!” said Princess Pip. “That’s just like home.” “You can sleep on my straw mattress, then,” said Daisy. “I’ll have the bed.” “Oh, all right.” said Princess Pip. That evening there was a banquet and it went on for hours. “More sprouts?” asked the King happily. “This is BORING,” said the Princess Pip. “Nonsense (胡说), Dear,” said the Queen. “It can’t be boring. We’re on holiday!” “I WANT TO GO HOME!” said Princess Pip, the next day. She had been walking around the castle walls all morning and she hadn’t found anything to do. “But we’re having a wonderful time,” said the Queen, from her sun chair. “Just look at the way my money shines in the sun,” said the King. “Wonderful!” “But it’s BORING!” said Princess Pip. “Why don’t you go and talk to Daisy?” suggested the Queen. Princess Pip stomped off. “That does it,” she said to Daisy. “I WANT TO GO HOME!” 1．Who is going to look after Princess Pip? A．The King. B．The Queen. C．Daisy. D．Amanda. 2．How does Princess Pip feel about the banquet? A．Boring. B．Nice. C．Short. D．Wonderful. 3．What does Princess Pip want to do? A．To go home. B．To talk to Daisy. C．To make the bed. D．To walk around the castle. Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）Dave is a businessman, and he has a lot of money. He wants his mother to have a gift, but he is busy and he has no time to go home. He doesn’t even have time to go shopping. So he puts an advertisement (广告), “Wanted—a great gift for my mother.” One day, an old man comes into Dave’s office (办公室). He brings a bird. “This bird can speak English and French. He can also sing songs,” the old man says. “Really? I’d like to listen to it,” Dave says. The old man makes the bird speak a little English, then some French. After that, the bird sings a beautiful song, too. Dave is quite delighted and buys the bird. Dave sends (邮寄) the bird to his mother. Dave calls his mother. “Well, my dear mother,” he asks. “What do you think of the bird?” “Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,” says his mother. 1．Where does the old man take the bird? A．To Dave’s home. B．To a zoo. C．To Dave’s office. D．To a restaurant. 2．What does the underlined (画线的) word “delighted” probably mean? A．Tired. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Happy. 3．What does Dave’s mother do with (处理) the bird? A．She eats it. B．She plays with it. C．She sells it. D．She gives it to others. Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）In spring, the mother pig takes the little pig Lulu to the farm. They plant some watermelons. When summer comes, there are many big round watermelons. One day, the weather is hot. The mother pig says to the little pig, “Lulu, go to the farm and get a watermelon back.” Lulu runs to the farm. He is happy to find so many big watermelons. He chooses (选择) a big watermelon. Then he tries to carry it home. “Wow! It’s so heavy!” Lulu tries some times, but he can’t. Then Lulu has a rest. At this time he sees the monkey Pipi. Pipi is playing with a hoop (环). Lulu has a good idea. He thinks, “The round hoop can roll (滚动), and the watermelon is round too, then it can roll too.” He then puts the big watermelon on the ground and rolls it quickly. Lulu gets home with the watermelon. The mother pig knows the story. She says, “My child, you’re really clever!” 1．Who does Lulu plant watermelons with in spring? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His sister. D．His brother. 2．What is Pipi doing when Lulu sees him? A．Eating a watermelon. B．Sleeping under a tree. C．Playing with a hoop. D．Planting watermelons. 3．How does Lulu take the watermelon home? A．He walks home with it. B．He carries it home. C．He drives it home. D．He rolls it home. 主题： 人与自然——自然观察、生物认知 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）Helen’s uncle has a nice and new farm. And there are many great animals. Helen, Ella, Emma and Peter are there now. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are on the grass near the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. The seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look over there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three … six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 1．How is the farm? A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but tidy. C．Nice and new. D．Great but small. 2．What does Ella find on the farm? A． B． C． D． 3．Where are the cows? A．Near the lake. B．In the lake. C．Behind the trees. D．On the grass. 主题： 人与自我——个人生活、家庭、校园及人际交往 Passage 13 （23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末） Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada. Now I am in China. I’m 14 years old. I like sports. I like playing basketball best. It’s very interesting, and I often play it with my friends on weekends. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, hamburgers and milk Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken Dinner: salad and fish Want to be my friend? Please e-mail me at 34Greg@163.com. Morning, boys and girls! I am Jenny. I am an American girl. Now I am in China, too. I’m 13. I like doing sports. I can play tennis, volleyball and baseball, and I play volleyball every day. Volleyball is my favorite sport. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, milk and bananas Lunch: rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken Dinner: vegetable salad, chicken and apples Want to be my friend? Please call me at 126-0249. 1．Where does Greg come from? A．The UK. B．The USA． C．China. D．Canada. 2．What does Greg have for lunch? A．Eggs, milk and bananas. B．Rice, vegetables and chicken. C．Rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken. D．Eggs, hamburgers and milk. 3．Which sport does Jenny like best? A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. D．Soccer. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Greg is 13 years old. B．Greg likes playing volleyball. C．Jenny lives in China now. D．Jenny’s email is 34Greg@163.com. Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）Li Ming and Han Mei are good friends. They want to do something together. A new restaurant, Haochi Restaurant, is behind the zoo. Li Ming would like to go there to have some food. The restaurant has rice, chicken, fish… They are all Li Ming’s favourite food. But Han Mei wants to go to Shihui Restaurant. It’s beside the park. She likes apple juice and it is her favourite. After a discussion, they go to Shihui Restaurant to buy some drinks and then go to Haochi Restaurant to have dinner. They get to Shihui Restaurant and order a bottle of apple juice and a bottle of milk. They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables. What a happy day! Welcome to Shihui Restaurant!We have different kinds of drinks here! Come and have a try! Water……………………………3 yuan     Milk……………………………4 yuan Coke ……………………………5 yuan     Coffee……………………………9 yuan Apple juice …………………… 8 yuan     Orange juice…………………… 8 yuan Welcome to Haochi Restaurant!We have a lot of good food for you! Here is the menu: Egg ……………………………2 yuan     Rice……………………………2 yuan Fish……………………………35 yuan     Chicken…………………………32 yuan Vegetables……………………16 yuan     Beef……………………………38 yuan 1．Where is Shihui Restaurant? A．Behind the zoo. B．Beside the park. C．In front of the zoo. D．In front of the park. 2．What is Han Mei’s favourite drink? A．Water. B．Milk. C．Apple juice. D．Orange juice. 3．What do they order at Haochi Restaurant? A．Fish, chicken and vegetables. B．Apple juice and milk. C．Fish and orange juice. D．Fish, rice and milk. 4．How much do they spend (花费) at Shihui Restaurant and Haochi Restaurant? A．12 yuan. B．83 yuan. C．51 yuan. D．95 yuan. Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）This is Mr. King’s family. Mr. and Mrs. King have two sons and a daughter. They are from England. But now they are in Hangzhou. Mrs. King is a maths teacher. Mr. King is a hotel manager. Their daughter is twelve and she is a student. Her name is Kathy. She is in Class Four in No. 1 Middle School. There are thirty students in her class. Tom and David are her brothers. They are fourteen years old. They are students of No. 1 Middle School, too. They go to school at 7:30. They have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. Tom and David like basketball and they play it every afternoon. They love their sister very much. 1．How many children are there in Mr. King’s family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．Mr. King and his family are in ______ now. A．China B．America C．England D．Australia 3．What does Mr. King do? A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A hotel manager. D．A doctor. 4．Tom and David play basketball ______. A．every morning B．every afternoon C．every evening D．every weekend 5．Which of the following is WRONG? A．Tom doesn’t like his sister. B．Kathy goes to school at 7:30. C．There are four classes in the morning. D．Kathy and her brothers are in the same school. Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote the sentence “学而不思则罔。——孟子” on the blackboard and said, “Please write this down.” We started to write. I wrote down the first word and stopped. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out (指出) the mistake? Is that polite (礼貌的), in the first lesson?” Questions jumped into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes met hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake,” I said. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius (孟子).” “Well done, Wang Han. You are so great! In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 1．What did the English teacher write on the blackboard? A．A saying from a story book B．A sentence from Mencius C．A sentence from Confucius D．A question from a teacher 2．Why did the writer stop when he wrote down the first word? A．There is a mistake in the sentence. B．The writer is too tired. C．The class is easy. D．The sentence is too difficult. 3．What did the teacher want to tell the students? A．They should learn something difficult. B．They should think more in their learning. C．They should remember more sentences. D．They should take more lessons 4．Which of the following is right? A．The teacher asked the students to answer a question in class. B．It’s polite to point out the mistake in class. C．Learning in junior high will be much easier. D．The teacher was happy when the writer pointed out the mistake. 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．My mistakes B．My English teacher C．My classmates D．The first lesson Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden (花园) in spring. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop (购物) there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is Roujiamo. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the two classroom buildings with 36 classrooms. And there are also many other rooms in them—a music room, a reading room, and a language lab (语音室). The playground is behind one of the teaching buildings. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports, such as running and playing basketball. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some books. B．Some notices. C．Some animals. D．Some chairs. 2．What can the students buy in the small shop? A．Some exercise books. B．Some food. C．Some clothes. D．Some drinks. 3．Amber’s favourite food is ________. A．Pizzas B．Roujiamo C．Beef D．Noodles 4．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①-②③-④⑤-⑥ B．①②-③④-⑤⑥ C．①-②③④⑤-⑥ D．①-②③④⑤⑥ 5．What does Amber mainly tell us? A．Some food in her school. B．Her favourite class at school. C．Different places in her school. D．All kinds of shops in her school. 主题： 人与社会——生日庆祝与快乐分享 Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）It is Levi’s birthday. He has a party at home with his family. Everyone sings, “Happy Birthday!” Levi has nine candles on his cake. He blows them out. He opens his gifts. Levi’s mother and father give him a watch. His little sister gives him a game. His uncle gives him a baseball jersey (棒球衫). His grandparents give him a $20 note (钞票)! “Thank you!” he says to everyone. Levi is excited. He likes all his gifts. He likes the 20 dollars best. It means he can go to the shop. He can buy anything he wants! “Can we go to the shop now, Mum?” asks Levi. Mum frowns (皱眉). “Levi, your guests (客人) are still here at the party. I will take you to the shop tomorrow.” Levi feels a little sad, but he says nothing. That night, Levi thinks of all the things he can buy with his 20 dollars. Maybe a video game! Maybe a locker! Maybe a camera! Maybe a tool kit (工具包)! In the morning, mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. “Will you buy me something, too?” asks Levi’s little sister. “Maybe,” Levi says. He runs to look around the shop. Ugh! The locker, the video game and the camera are all more than 20 dollars. The tool kit is 12 dollars. Levi buys the tool kit. He buys his little sister a storybook. He buys his mum a box of chocolates. “You are a lovely boy. Thanks for sharing your happiness with us.” Levi’s mum says. Levi smiles (微笑). 1．What do Levi’s grandparents give him as his birthday gift? A．A watch. B．A locker. C．A candle. D．A note. 2．Why does Levi like the 20 dollars best? A．Because he wants to have a birthday party. B．Because he wants to send money to others. C．Because he can buy anything he wants in the shop. D．Because he can ask others to sing songs. 3．How does Levi feel when he can’t go to the shop on his birthday? A．Very happy. B．A little surprised. C．Very angry. D．A little sad. 4．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Happiness is to share. B．Money is everything. C．We should thank people around. D．When we smile at life, life will smile at us. 主题： 人与自然——自然体验与生物认知 Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）I live in Guangzhou. My favourite season is summer. Everything is alive (有活力的). The trees have a lot of green leaves, and they can help keep me cool on sunny days. There are also many beautiful flowers in summer. They smell (闻起来) really nice. The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! I have lots of time to do fun things. I enjoy going swimming with my friends. I also love going running in the park with my best friend. It is great to exercise outdoors in summer, and it is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day. Sometimes I go to the beach with my family. I like to build sandcastles (沙城堡) there with my little sister. Summer is the best for sure! 1．Of all the seasons, the writer likes _______ best. A．Winter B．Autumn C．Spring D．Summer 2．What things are alive in summer in the writer’s eyes? A．The trees with green leaves. B．Many animals. C．All kinds of insects. D．Ice cream. 3．What does the writer like to do on the beach? A．Go running. B．Lie on the beach. C．Build sandcastles. D．Go swimming. 4．Which of the following is right? A．Many flowers in summer are beautiful. B．The leaves in summer smell really nice. C．It’s great to have indoor activities in summer. D．It’s nice to eat ice cream at any time. Passage 20 （23-24七年级上·河北邢台·期末）Let’s meet a super star on the Internet. He is not a man. He is a cat. His name is Sol-kun. He is from Japan and he is 5 years old. He has about 140,000 followers on the Internet. He has two big blue eyes. His two eyes are strange. His eyes look at each other. That is called “crossed eyes”. His eyes make Sol-kun look strange (奇怪的) and cute. He is a Siamese cat. In fact (事实上), a lot of Siamese cats have crossed eyes. Sol-kun’s owner (主人) loves him very much and often buys different things for him. Sol-kun has its own spoon (汤匙) and cap. He even has a toy mouse. Lots of followers from different countries also love Sol-kun. They say that they all want to take a photo with him. 1．How many followers does Sol-kun have? ________ A．1,400. B．14,000. C．140,000. D．1,400,000. 2．Why are Sol-kun’s eyes strange? ________ A．Because they are blue. B．Because they are cute. C．Because his eyes are called “crossed eyes”. D．Because his eyes look at each other. 3．Sol-kun doesn’t have ________. A．a toy mouse B．a cap C．a toy cat D．a spoon 4．Which one is NOT true according to the passage? ________ A．Sol-kun is from Japan. B．Sol-kun has two big blue eyes. C．Sol-kun has a lot of followers. D．All the Siamese cats have crossed eyes. 5．The underlined word “followers” mean ________ in Chinese. A．拥有者 B．追随者 C．读者 D．爱好者 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题： 人与自我——个人爱好与未来理想 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末） I like swimming. Swimming makes me energetic (充满活力的). I can swim like a fish. I hope I can be a swimmer and swim in the Olympic Games (奥林匹克运动会) one day. I like singing. Singing makes me feel happy. I can sing many songs, but I can’t write songs. My favourite singer is Jack. I like his amazing voice. I hope I can be a great singer in the future. I’m curious (好奇的) about science, especially about nature and space. I also enjoy making model planes (飞机模型). It makes me excited. I hope I can be a scientist or a pilot in the future! 1．What does Maria like doing?. A．Singing. B．Fishing. C．Swimming. D．Flying. 2．How does singing make Peter feel? A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Relaxed. D．Tired. 3．What does Li Jie want to be in the future? A．A swimmer. B．A writer. C．A singer. D．A scientist. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同国家的三名学生的爱好以及未来想成为的人。 1．细节理解题。根据“I like swimming.”可知Maria喜欢游泳，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Singing makes me feel happy.”可知唱歌让Peter感到快乐，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I hope I can be a scientist or a pilot in the future!”可知Li Jie将来想成为一名科学家或飞行员，故选D。 主题： 人与自我——家庭生活（成员构成、爱好与职业） Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·河北唐山·期末）                  My name is Lily. My family and I all have different hobbies. Drawing is my favourite hobby, and I usually enjoy it in my room. But on weekends I like to sit in our garden and draw the flowers. My mom has a love for cooking. We all love to eat the cakes she makes. My dad, though often busy, enjoys playing the guitar in his free time. I also have a brother and a sister. My brother loves to play soccer with his friends after school. My younger sister takes dance lessons every Saturday and she wishes to become a dancer one day. Though our hobbies are quite different, there is one activity we all enjoy together: singing songs. It brings us closer (更亲近) as a family. 1．What does Lily like to do on weekends? A．Read books. B．Clean rooms. C．Draw flowers. D．Eat cakes. 2．What does Lily’s sister want to be? A．A cook. B．A player. C．A teacher. D．A dancer. 3．What brings Lily’s family closer as a family? A．Singing songs. B．Taking lessons. C．Making food. D．Doing housework. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily和她的家人各自的兴趣爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据表格“But on weekends I like to sit in our garden and draw the flowers.”可知，莉莉周末喜欢在花园里画花。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格“My younger sister takes dance lessons every Saturday and she wishes to become a dancer one day.”可知莉莉的妹妹想成为一名舞蹈家。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据表格“Though our hobbies are quite different, there is one activity we all enjoy together: singing songs. It brings us closer (更亲近) as a family.”可知，唱歌让莉莉的家人更亲密。故选A。 Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Hello, everyone! I’m Cindy. I live in London with my family. My grandparents are old but healthy. They love going fishing. My mother is beautiful. She likes playing tennis with us. My father is handsome. He likes watching basketball games. Peter is my brother. He is nineteen years old. He likes playing football. Nancy and I are both twelve. We like going hiking together. My aunt and uncle are quiet (安静的). They like reading books. Dora and John are my cousins. They are both thirteen. Dora is friendly. He likes drawing pictures. John is strong. He likes playing football. I have a big family. We love and help each other. This is my family tree. Let’s see. 1．What does Nancy like doing? A．Going fishing. B．Going hiking. C．Playing football. D．Playing tennis. 2．Alan is Sarah’s ________. A．cousin B．brother C．father D．son 3．How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是Cindy介绍了自己的家庭情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Nancy and I are both twelve. We like going hiking together.”可知，Nancy喜欢去远足。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据家谱可知，Alan是Sarah的兄弟。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据家谱可知，Cindy家一共有11口人。故选D。 Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Mr Smith loves music very much. He wants his son Tom to be a musician(音乐家) in the future. Tom studies music in an art school now. Today, Mr Smith buys some food at a shop and takes it to see Tom. Mr Smith asks Tom about his subjects. Tom says he is good at them. Mr Smith is very happy to hear this, so he buys two tickets(票) to a concert(音乐会) and takes Tom to the concert. The music is so beautiful and Mr Smith really likes it. But he finds his son doesn’t listen to the music at all and always plays games on his phone. Mr Smith asks his son, “Do you know the music?” “Yeah!” Tom says. “What does the musician play then?” Mr Smith asks again. Tom doesn’t know how to answer it. He thinks for a long time and then says, “… the piano.” 1．What does Mr Smith want Tom to be in the future? A．A nurse. B．A teacher. C．A musician. D．A reporter. 2．Why is Mr Smith happy at first (起初)? A．Because he buys some good food. B．Because Tom says he is good at the subjects. C．Because the music at the concert is so beautiful. D．Because Tom wants to go to the concert with him. 3．What can we know about Tom from the text? A．He loves music very much. B．He is good at all his subjects. C．He likes the concert a lot. D．He doesn’t know the name of the music. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith先生带儿子Tom去听音乐会，但Tom却很心不在焉的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“He wants his son Tom to be a musician (音乐家) in the future.” 可知，史密斯先生希望他儿子汤姆将来成为一名音乐家，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Mr Smith asks Tom about his subjects. Tom says he is good at them. Mr Smith is very happy to hear this”可知，史密斯先生起初开心是因为汤姆说自己擅长这些科目，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Tom doesn’t know how to answer it. He thinks for a long time and then says, ‘… the piano.’”可推知，父亲问汤姆，这个音乐家弹奏的是什么，汤姆答不上来，说明他不知道音乐的名字，故选D。 Passage 05 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）My name is Lucy Smith. Look at this photo of my family. This is my mother. She is nice and looks very young. She is an English teacher in a middle school. She is a hero (英雄) in my eyes. That man in a black jacket is my father. He is a driver. Look at this boy. He is my brother David. He likes UFOs. He has some models of UFOs in his bookcase. My grandmother likes him very much. She is a nurse. She is very tidy. My grandfather is that old man in a brown jacket. He works in a middle school, too. He likes to play with my brother and me. Can you see me? I’m in the middle of the photo. I have a happy family. 1．What is Lucy’s mother? A．She is a nurse. B．She is a driver. C．She is a hero. D．She is an English teacher. 2．Where are David’s models of UFOs? A．In his bookcase. B．In his classroom. C．In the middle of the photo. D．In a brown jacket. 3．How many people are in Lucy’s family? A．Three. B．Six. C．Five. D．Four. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人。 1．细节理解题。根据“She is an English teacher”可知，她是一名英语老师。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“He has some models of UFOs in his bookcase”可知，不明飞行物的模型在书架里。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“my mother...my father...my brother...My grandmother...My grandfather”可知，她家共有6口人。故选B。 主题： 人与自我——朋友交往（生日祝福与礼物） Passage 06 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）It is February 12. It’s my friend Jenny’s thirteenth birthday. She has three good friends. They are Lily, Jack and me. She asks us to go to her birthday party. And we want to buy some presents for her. Lily knows Jenny likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her. Jack thinks Jenny likes eating strawberries and pears, so he buys some strawberries and pears for her. As for me, I buy her a red skirt. She likes skirts and her favourite colour is red. I think she likes the skirt. In the evening, Jack’s mother drives us to Jenny’s house. We get there at 7:00. Jenny is really happy to see us. She thanks us for the presents. We have dinner at her home. And we say “Happy birthday” to her! We are all happy at the party. 1．How old is Jenny? A．10. B．11. C．12. D．13. 2．What does Lily buy for Jenny? A．A tennis ball. B．Some pears. C．A skirt. D．A T-shirt. 3．What is this passage mainly about? A．Jenny’s friends. B．Jenny’s birthday. C．Jenny’s clothes. D．Jenny’s family. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友珍妮的十三岁生日派对。 1．细节理解题。根据“It’s my friend Jenny’s thirteenth birthday.”可知珍妮13岁了。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Lily knows Jenny likes playing tennis very much, so she buys a tennis ball for her.”可知莉莉给珍妮买了一个网球。故选A。 3．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是“It’s my friend Jenny’s thirteenth birthday.”和“In the evening, Jack’s mother drives us to Jenny’s house. We have dinner at her home. And we say ‘Happy birthday’ to her!”可知，这篇文章主要是关于珍妮的生日。故选B。 主题： 人与自我——校园生活（设施使用与规则） Passage 07 （23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末）Hello! My name is Frank. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. There are three teaching buildings and a library in my school. The library is big and beautiful. About 60,000 books are in it. About 50,000 of them are in Chinese, and about 10,000 are in English. I like reading books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Wang works in the library. She can always help students find the books they need. We have a computer room in the library. We have classes in the computer room. The students need their ID cards to go into the computer room. Our library has the Lost and Found office, too. Mrs. White works there. My friend Lucy helps her every day. Mrs. White is very happy to help the students find their things. Do you have a library in your school? 1．How many books are there in the library in English? A．About 10,000. B．About 40,000. C．About 50,000. D．About 60,000. 2．What do students need to go into the computer room? A．Their keys. B．Their notebooks. C．Their ID cards. D．Their teachers’ name cards. 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Frank’s school has four teaching buildings. B．Frank helps students find the books they need. C．Mrs. White is Frank’s English teacher. D．Mrs. White works in the Lost and Found office. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的图书馆。 1．细节理解题。根据“The library is big and beautiful. About 60,000 books are in it. About 50,000 of them are in Chinese, and about 10,000 are in English.”可知，图书馆的书有大约10000本是英语书。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“The students need their ID cards to go into the computer room.”可知，学生需要身份证才能进入电脑室。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Our library has the Lost and Found office, too. Mrs. White works there.”可知，怀特太太在失物招领处工作。故选D。 主题： 人与社会——社会活动、生活经历、人际交往与行为 Passage 08 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）My classmates and I went to help the drivers clean the buses last Sunday afternoon. It was very cold and windy. But we didn’t mind, and worked hard. Some of us cleaned the windows, and others swept the floor while singing and talking. At that time we were in trouble. We had no water to use. There was something wrong with the tap (水龙头). Li Ming sent for a repair (修理) man. After a while it was all right. We could go on working. It was very nice that the drivers called us “little Lei Feng”. We didn’t finish the work until three p.m. When I got home, I felt very tired. After supper I went to bed and fell asleep quickly. 1．What did the children do last Sunday afternoon? A．Cleaned their classroom. B．Went to a singing party. C．Clean the buses for drivers. D．Learn to repair the buses. 2．What was the problem? A．No water to use. B．The bus didn’t work. C．One student hurt himself. D．There was too much work. 3．When did they finish the work? A．At 6 p.m. B．At 3 p.m. C．Until 3 a.m. D．Until 11 a.m. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者和同学们去帮助司机清洁公交车的事情，包括遇到的困难以及最终的结果。 1．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“My classmates and I went to help the drivers clean the buses last Sunday afternoon.”可知，孩子们上周日下午去帮助司机清洁巴士。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“We had no water to use. There was something wrong with the tap (水龙头).”可知，问题是没有水可用，因为水龙头坏了。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“We didn’t finish the work until three p.m.”可知，他们在下午3点完成了工作。故选B。 Passage 09 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）There was a girl waiting by the castle door. “This is Daisy,” said the Queen. “She is going to look after you, Pip.” Daisy showed Princess Pip her room. “I don’t want a four-poster bed!” said Princess Pip. “That’s just like home.” “You can sleep on my straw mattress, then,” said Daisy. “I’ll have the bed.” “Oh, all right.” said Princess Pip. That evening there was a banquet and it went on for hours. “More sprouts?” asked the King happily. “This is BORING,” said the Princess Pip. “Nonsense (胡说), Dear,” said the Queen. “It can’t be boring. We’re on holiday!” “I WANT TO GO HOME!” said Princess Pip, the next day. She had been walking around the castle walls all morning and she hadn’t found anything to do. “But we’re having a wonderful time,” said the Queen, from her sun chair. “Just look at the way my money shines in the sun,” said the King. “Wonderful!” “But it’s BORING!” said Princess Pip. “Why don’t you go and talk to Daisy?” suggested the Queen. Princess Pip stomped off. “That does it,” she said to Daisy. “I WANT TO GO HOME!” 1．Who is going to look after Princess Pip? A．The King. B．The Queen. C．Daisy. D．Amanda. 2．How does Princess Pip feel about the banquet? A．Boring. B．Nice. C．Short. D．Wonderful. 3．What does Princess Pip want to do? A．To go home. B．To talk to Daisy. C．To make the bed. D．To walk around the castle. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Pip公主在城堡里感到无聊，想要回家。 1．细节理解题。根据“‘This is Daisy,’ said the Queen. ‘She is going to look after you, Pip.’”可知，Daisy将要照顾Pip公主。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“That evening there was a banquet and it went on for hours.”以及“‘This is BORING,’ said the Princess Pip.”可知，Pip公主认为宴会很无聊。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“‘I WANT TO GO HOME!’said Princess Pip”和“she said to Daisy. ‘I WANT TO GO HOME!’”可知，Pip公主想要回家。故选A。 Passage 10 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）Dave is a businessman, and he has a lot of money. He wants his mother to have a gift, but he is busy and he has no time to go home. He doesn’t even have time to go shopping. So he puts an advertisement (广告), “Wanted—a great gift for my mother.” One day, an old man comes into Dave’s office (办公室). He brings a bird. “This bird can speak English and French. He can also sing songs,” the old man says. “Really? I’d like to listen to it,” Dave says. The old man makes the bird speak a little English, then some French. After that, the bird sings a beautiful song, too. Dave is quite delighted and buys the bird. Dave sends (邮寄) the bird to his mother. Dave calls his mother. “Well, my dear mother,” he asks. “What do you think of the bird?” “Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,” says his mother. 1．Where does the old man take the bird? A．To Dave’s home. B．To a zoo. C．To Dave’s office. D．To a restaurant. 2．What does the underlined (画线的) word “delighted” probably mean? A．Tired. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Happy. 3．What does Dave’s mother do with (处理) the bird? A．She eats it. B．She plays with it. C．She sells it. D．She gives it to others. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文讲述了Dave因为忙于工作，无暇去购物送礼物给母亲，于是通过广告购买了一只会说话的鸟，并邮寄给母亲。然而，他的母亲误将这只具有语言和歌唱才能的鸟作为美食食用的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“One day, an old man comes into Dave’s office. He brings a bird.”可知，老人把鸟带到了Dave的办公室。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“Dave is quite delighted and buys the bird.”并结合上下文描述可知，Dave听到鸟唱歌以及展示的才艺后很高兴，因此买下了这只鸟。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Oh, it’s very delicious, dear,’ says his mother.”可知，Dave的母亲把那只鸟吃了。故选A。 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）In spring, the mother pig takes the little pig Lulu to the farm. They plant some watermelons. When summer comes, there are many big round watermelons. One day, the weather is hot. The mother pig says to the little pig, “Lulu, go to the farm and get a watermelon back.” Lulu runs to the farm. He is happy to find so many big watermelons. He chooses (选择) a big watermelon. Then he tries to carry it home. “Wow! It’s so heavy!” Lulu tries some times, but he can’t. Then Lulu has a rest. At this time he sees the monkey Pipi. Pipi is playing with a hoop (环). Lulu has a good idea. He thinks, “The round hoop can roll (滚动), and the watermelon is round too, then it can roll too.” He then puts the big watermelon on the ground and rolls it quickly. Lulu gets home with the watermelon. The mother pig knows the story. She says, “My child, you’re really clever!” 1．Who does Lulu plant watermelons with in spring? A．His mother. B．His father. C．His sister. D．His brother. 2．What is Pipi doing when Lulu sees him? A．Eating a watermelon. B．Sleeping under a tree. C．Playing with a hoop. D．Planting watermelons. 3．How does Lulu take the watermelon home? A．He walks home with it. B．He carries it home. C．He drives it home. D．He rolls it home. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文讲了小猪想办法把西瓜运回去的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“In spring, the mother pig takes the little pig Lulu to the farm. They plant some watermelons.”可知，春天是妈妈猪带着小猪 Lulu 去种西瓜。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“At this time he sees the monkey Pipi. Pipi is playing with a hoop.”可知，当Lulu看到猴子Pipi的时候，Pipi正在玩圈。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“He then puts the big watermelon on the ground and rolls it quickly. Lulu gets home with the watermelon.”可知，Lulu是通过滚动西瓜带它回家。故选D。 主题： 人与自然——自然观察、生物认知 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）Helen’s uncle has a nice and new farm. And there are many great animals. Helen, Ella, Emma and Peter are there now. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are on the grass near the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The color of them is brown and black. The seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look over there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three … six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 1．How is the farm? A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but tidy. C．Nice and new. D．Great but small. 2．What does Ella find on the farm? A． B． C． D． 3．Where are the cows? A．Near the lake. B．In the lake. C．Behind the trees. D．On the grass. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是Helen、Ella、Emma及Peter介绍他们在农场里看到的动物。 1．细节理解题。根据“Helen’s uncle has a nice and new farm.”可知，农场漂亮又新。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm.”可知，Ella在农场发现了马。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees.”可知，牛在树后面。故选C。 主题： 人与自我——个人生活、家庭、校园及人际交往 Passage 13 （23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末） Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada. Now I am in China. I’m 14 years old. I like sports. I like playing basketball best. It’s very interesting, and I often play it with my friends on weekends. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, hamburgers and milk Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken Dinner: salad and fish Want to be my friend? Please e-mail me at 34Greg@163.com. Morning, boys and girls! I am Jenny. I am an American girl. Now I am in China, too. I’m 13. I like doing sports. I can play tennis, volleyball and baseball, and I play volleyball every day. Volleyball is my favorite sport. Here is what I like to have for three meals. Breakfast: eggs, milk and bananas Lunch: rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken Dinner: vegetable salad, chicken and apples Want to be my friend? Please call me at 126-0249. 1．Where does Greg come from? A．The UK. B．The USA． C．China. D．Canada. 2．What does Greg have for lunch? A．Eggs, milk and bananas. B．Rice, vegetables and chicken. C．Rice, tomatoes, carrots and chicken. D．Eggs, hamburgers and milk. 3．Which sport does Jenny like best? A．Volleyball. B．Tennis. C．Basketball. D．Soccer. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Greg is 13 years old. B．Greg likes playing volleyball. C．Jenny lives in China now. D．Jenny’s email is 34Greg@163.com. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Greg和Jenny的饮食习惯以及各自的爱好等情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Greg, and I am from Canada.”可知，Greg来自加拿大。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Lunch: rice, vegetables and chicken”可知，Greg午餐吃米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Volleyball is my favorite sport.”可知，Jenny最喜欢排球。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“I am Jenny. I am an American girl. Now I am in China, too.”可知，Jenny现在住在中国。故选C。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·河北承德·期末）Li Ming and Han Mei are good friends. They want to do something together. A new restaurant, Haochi Restaurant, is behind the zoo. Li Ming would like to go there to have some food. The restaurant has rice, chicken, fish… They are all Li Ming’s favourite food. But Han Mei wants to go to Shihui Restaurant. It’s beside the park. She likes apple juice and it is her favourite. After a discussion, they go to Shihui Restaurant to buy some drinks and then go to Haochi Restaurant to have dinner. They get to Shihui Restaurant and order a bottle of apple juice and a bottle of milk. They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables. What a happy day! Welcome to Shihui Restaurant!We have different kinds of drinks here! Come and have a try! Water……………………………3 yuan     Milk……………………………4 yuan Coke ……………………………5 yuan     Coffee……………………………9 yuan Apple juice …………………… 8 yuan     Orange juice…………………… 8 yuan Welcome to Haochi Restaurant!We have a lot of good food for you! Here is the menu: Egg ……………………………2 yuan     Rice……………………………2 yuan Fish……………………………35 yuan     Chicken…………………………32 yuan Vegetables……………………16 yuan     Beef……………………………38 yuan 1．Where is Shihui Restaurant? A．Behind the zoo. B．Beside the park. C．In front of the zoo. D．In front of the park. 2．What is Han Mei’s favourite drink? A．Water. B．Milk. C．Apple juice. D．Orange juice. 3．What do they order at Haochi Restaurant? A．Fish, chicken and vegetables. B．Apple juice and milk. C．Fish and orange juice. D．Fish, rice and milk. 4．How much do they spend (花费) at Shihui Restaurant and Haochi Restaurant? A．12 yuan. B．83 yuan. C．51 yuan. D．95 yuan. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明和韩梅通过协商，决定一起去实惠餐厅购买饮料，然后去好吃餐厅吃晚饭。 1．细节理解题。根据“But Han Mei wants to go to Shihui Restaurant. It’s beside the park”可知它在公园旁边。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“She likes apple juice and it is her favourite.”可知她最喜欢苹果汁。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables”可知在好吃餐厅，他们点了一些鱼肉、鸡肉和蔬菜。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“They get to Shihui Restaurant and order a bottle of apple juice and a bottle of milk. They go to Haochi Restaurant and have some fish, chicken and vegetables”以及价格表可知，一瓶苹果汁是8元，一瓶牛奶是4元，鱼肉是35元，鸡肉是32元，蔬菜是16元，所以他们共花费了95元。故选D。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）This is Mr. King’s family. Mr. and Mrs. King have two sons and a daughter. They are from England. But now they are in Hangzhou. Mrs. King is a maths teacher. Mr. King is a hotel manager. Their daughter is twelve and she is a student. Her name is Kathy. She is in Class Four in No. 1 Middle School. There are thirty students in her class. Tom and David are her brothers. They are fourteen years old. They are students of No. 1 Middle School, too. They go to school at 7:30. They have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. Tom and David like basketball and they play it every afternoon. They love their sister very much. 1．How many children are there in Mr. King’s family? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．Mr. King and his family are in ______ now. A．China B．America C．England D．Australia 3．What does Mr. King do? A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A hotel manager. D．A doctor. 4．Tom and David play basketball ______. A．every morning B．every afternoon C．every evening D．every weekend 5．Which of the following is WRONG? A．Tom doesn’t like his sister. B．Kathy goes to school at 7:30. C．There are four classes in the morning. D．Kathy and her brothers are in the same school. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了来自英国的金先生一家在杭州的生活情况，包括父母的职业和三个孩子的学校及爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. King have two sons and a daughter.”可知，金先生家里有三个孩子。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They are from England. But now they are in Hangzhou.”可知，他们现在在杭州，即中国。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Mr. King is a hotel manager.”可知，金先生是一家酒店的经理。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Tom and David like basketball and they play it every afternoon.”可知，他们每天下午都打篮球。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Tom and David like basketball and they play it every afternoon. They love their sister very much.”可知，汤姆很喜欢他的妹妹，A选项表述有误。故选A。 Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote the sentence “学而不思则罔。——孟子” on the blackboard and said, “Please write this down.” We started to write. I wrote down the first word and stopped. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out (指出) the mistake? Is that polite (礼貌的), in the first lesson?” Questions jumped into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes met hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake,” I said. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius (孟子).” “Well done, Wang Han. You are so great! In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 1．What did the English teacher write on the blackboard? A．A saying from a story book B．A sentence from Mencius C．A sentence from Confucius D．A question from a teacher 2．Why did the writer stop when he wrote down the first word? A．There is a mistake in the sentence. B．The writer is too tired. C．The class is easy. D．The sentence is too difficult. 3．What did the teacher want to tell the students? A．They should learn something difficult. B．They should think more in their learning. C．They should remember more sentences. D．They should take more lessons 4．Which of the following is right? A．The teacher asked the students to answer a question in class. B．It’s polite to point out the mistake in class. C．Learning in junior high will be much easier. D．The teacher was happy when the writer pointed out the mistake. 5．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．My mistakes B．My English teacher C．My classmates D．The first lesson 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的英语老师陈老师在第一节课上，通过一个错误，告诉学生，学习中思考是非常重要的。 1．细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote the sentence ‘学而不思则罔。——孟子’ on the blackboard”和下文“That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius (孟子).”可知，英语老师在黑板上写了孔子的一句名言。故选C。 2．推理判断题。作者在写下第一个单词后停了下来，是因为他注意到了句子中的错误。原文中提到“That’s not right.”，表明作者意识到了不对劲，即句子中有错误。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.”可知，老师强调了在学习中要多思考，这是她想要传达给学生的核心信息，即老师希望学生们能在学习中多思考。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Well done, Wang Han. You are so great! In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.”可知，当作者指出老师的错误时，老师称赞他做得好，并强调在学习中思考的重要性。这表明老师对作者指出错误感到高兴，故选D。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者在初中第一堂英语课上的经历，特别是当作者指出老师写在黑板上的句子中的错误时，老师给予了他肯定和鼓励，并强调了在学习中多思考的重要性。因此，文章的最佳标题应该是“第一堂课”。故选D。 Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden (花园) in spring. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop (购物) there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is Roujiamo. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the two classroom buildings with 36 classrooms. And there are also many other rooms in them—a music room, a reading room, and a language lab (语音室). The playground is behind one of the teaching buildings. We do morning exercises on the playground every day. On the playground, you can play sports, such as running and playing basketball. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1．What can we see in the small garden? A．Some books. B．Some notices. C．Some animals. D．Some chairs. 2．What can the students buy in the small shop? A．Some exercise books. B．Some food. C．Some clothes. D．Some drinks. 3．Amber’s favourite food is ________. A．Pizzas B．Roujiamo C．Beef D．Noodles 4．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①-②③-④⑤-⑥ B．①②-③④-⑤⑥ C．①-②③④⑤-⑥ D．①-②③④⑤⑥ 5．What does Amber mainly tell us? A．Some food in her school. B．Her favourite class at school. C．Different places in her school. D．All kinds of shops in her school. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Amber 带领大家参观自己学校的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”，可知在小花园里能看到一些椅子。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things.”，可知学生们能在小商店里买到一些练习本等学校用品。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is Roujiamo.”，可知Amber 最喜欢的食物是肉夹馍。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。根据文章第一段 “My name is Amber. Today, let me show you around my school.”总领全文，表明要带大家参观学校；接着第二段介绍了宿舍前的小花园和花园后的小商店；第三段描述了走过小商店能看到的食堂；第四段讲述了离开食堂能看到的两座教学楼；第五段说明了操场的位置；最后第六段“I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school.”总结全文，表达对学校的喜爱之情。可知文章结构是第一段引出要介绍学校，中间二、三、四、五段分别介绍学校的不同地方，最后第六段总结。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。整体来看，文章主要是 Amber 带领大家参观学校，依次介绍了学校里的小花园、小商店、食堂、教学楼、操场等不同的地方。可知Amber主要是告诉我们她学校里不同的地方。故选C。 主题： 人与社会——生日庆祝与快乐分享 Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末）It is Levi’s birthday. He has a party at home with his family. Everyone sings, “Happy Birthday!” Levi has nine candles on his cake. He blows them out. He opens his gifts. Levi’s mother and father give him a watch. His little sister gives him a game. His uncle gives him a baseball jersey (棒球衫). His grandparents give him a $20 note (钞票)! “Thank you!” he says to everyone. Levi is excited. He likes all his gifts. He likes the 20 dollars best. It means he can go to the shop. He can buy anything he wants! “Can we go to the shop now, Mum?” asks Levi. Mum frowns (皱眉). “Levi, your guests (客人) are still here at the party. I will take you to the shop tomorrow.” Levi feels a little sad, but he says nothing. That night, Levi thinks of all the things he can buy with his 20 dollars. Maybe a video game! Maybe a locker! Maybe a camera! Maybe a tool kit (工具包)! In the morning, mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. “Will you buy me something, too?” asks Levi’s little sister. “Maybe,” Levi says. He runs to look around the shop. Ugh! The locker, the video game and the camera are all more than 20 dollars. The tool kit is 12 dollars. Levi buys the tool kit. He buys his little sister a storybook. He buys his mum a box of chocolates. “You are a lovely boy. Thanks for sharing your happiness with us.” Levi’s mum says. Levi smiles (微笑). 1．What do Levi’s grandparents give him as his birthday gift? A．A watch. B．A locker. C．A candle. D．A note. 2．Why does Levi like the 20 dollars best? A．Because he wants to have a birthday party. B．Because he wants to send money to others. C．Because he can buy anything he wants in the shop. D．Because he can ask others to sing songs. 3．How does Levi feel when he can’t go to the shop on his birthday? A．Very happy. B．A little surprised. C．Very angry. D．A little sad. 4．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Happiness is to share. B．Money is everything. C．We should thank people around. D．When we smile at life, life will smile at us. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了Levi的生日那天在家里举办了生日聚会，他收到了很多礼物，后来他用祖父母给的20美元去超市里给自己、妈妈和妹妹都买了礼物。 1．细节理解题。根据“His grandparents give him a $20 note (钞票)!”可知，祖父母给了Levi一张20美元的钞票。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“He likes the 20 dollars best. It means he can go to the shop. He can buy anything he wants!”可知，他最喜欢这张20美元的钞票是因为他觉得自己可以在商店里买任何他想要的东西。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“‘Levi, your guests (客人) are still here at the party. I will take you to the shop tomorrow.’ Levi feels a little sad, but he says nothing.”可知，生日那天，Levi不能去商店，他感到有点难过。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据“Thanks for sharing your happiness with us.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Levi用在生日得到的20美元给自己、妈妈和妹妹分别买了礼物，他把快乐分享给了自己的家人，A项符合。故选A。 主题： 人与自然——自然体验与生物认知 Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·河北邯郸·期末）I live in Guangzhou. My favourite season is summer. Everything is alive (有活力的). The trees have a lot of green leaves, and they can help keep me cool on sunny days. There are also many beautiful flowers in summer. They smell (闻起来) really nice. The best thing about summer is the summer holiday! I have lots of time to do fun things. I enjoy going swimming with my friends. I also love going running in the park with my best friend. It is great to exercise outdoors in summer, and it is nice to eat ice cream on a hot day. Sometimes I go to the beach with my family. I like to build sandcastles (沙城堡) there with my little sister. Summer is the best for sure! 1．Of all the seasons, the writer likes _______ best. A．Winter B．Autumn C．Spring D．Summer 2．What things are alive in summer in the writer’s eyes? A．The trees with green leaves. B．Many animals. C．All kinds of insects. D．Ice cream. 3．What does the writer like to do on the beach? A．Go running. B．Lie on the beach. C．Build sandcastles. D．Go swimming. 4．Which of the following is right? A．Many flowers in summer are beautiful. B．The leaves in summer smell really nice. C．It’s great to have indoor activities in summer. D．It’s nice to eat ice cream at any time. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的季节以及该季节喜欢的活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favourite season is summer.”可知作者最喜欢的季节是夏天，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Everything is alive (有活力的). The trees have a lot of green leaves, and they can help keep me cool on sunny days.”可知作者认为夏天树上有很多绿叶，这体现了活力，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I like to build sandcastles (沙城堡) there with my little sister.”可知作者喜欢在海滩上建造沙堡，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“There are also many beautiful flowers in summer.”可知夏天的花很漂亮，故选A。 Passage 20 （23-24七年级上·河北邢台·期末）Let’s meet a super star on the Internet. He is not a man. He is a cat. His name is Sol-kun. He is from Japan and he is 5 years old. He has about 140,000 followers on the Internet. He has two big blue eyes. His two eyes are strange. His eyes look at each other. That is called “crossed eyes”. His eyes make Sol-kun look strange (奇怪的) and cute. He is a Siamese cat. In fact (事实上), a lot of Siamese cats have crossed eyes. Sol-kun’s owner (主人) loves him very much and often buys different things for him. Sol-kun has its own spoon (汤匙) and cap. He even has a toy mouse. Lots of followers from different countries also love Sol-kun. They say that they all want to take a photo with him. 1．How many followers does Sol-kun have? ________ A．1,400. B．14,000. C．140,000. D．1,400,000. 2．Why are Sol-kun’s eyes strange? ________ A．Because they are blue. B．Because they are cute. C．Because his eyes are called “crossed eyes”. D．Because his eyes look at each other. 3．Sol-kun doesn’t have ________. A．a toy mouse B．a cap C．a toy cat D．a spoon 4．Which one is NOT true according to the passage? ________ A．Sol-kun is from Japan. B．Sol-kun has two big blue eyes. C．Sol-kun has a lot of followers. D．All the Siamese cats have crossed eyes. 5．The underlined word “followers” mean ________ in Chinese. A．拥有者 B．追随者 C．读者 D．爱好者 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只来自日本的网红猫Sol-kun。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“He has about 140,000 followers on the Internet.”可知，Sol-kun在互联网上大约有14万名粉丝。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“He has two big blue eyes. His two eyes are strange. His eyes look at each other.”可知，Sol-kun有两只蓝色的大眼睛，他的两只眼睛很奇怪，他的眼睛能互看。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sol-kun has its own spoon and cap. He even has a toy mouse.”可知，Sol-kun有自己的勺子和帽子，他甚至有一只玩具老鼠，他没有玩具猫。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In fact, a lot of Siamese cats have crossed eyes.”可知，大部分暹罗猫都有斗鸡眼，而不是所有的暹罗猫都有斗鸡眼。故选D。 5．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Let’s meet a super star on the Internet. He is not a man. He is a cat.”以及“He has about 140,000 followers on the Internet.”可知，Sol-kun是互联网上的超级明星，大约有14万名粉丝；可推测出“followers”意为“追随者”。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $