必修2 Unit 5 On the Road（教师用书Word）-【金版新学案】2026年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

该高中英语讲义围绕高考核心考点，整合词汇（阅读识意、拓展变形、核心应用）、短语句式（教材精选与填空）、读写技能（应用文与读后续写），按“词汇-句式-语篇-写作”逻辑架构知识体系。通过考点梳理（名词后缀-or规律）、方法指导（熟词生义辨析）、真题训练（2024新课标例句）等环节，帮助学生突破词汇语境运用、句式表达难点，体现复习系统性和针对性。 讲义突出语言能力与思维品质培养，创新“词汇-句式-语篇-写作”四维教学法。如“engage”通过搭配、变形、真题应用多维练透，应用文写作结合旅游主题，用强调句型、倒装句提升表达。设分层练习与变式训练，保障复习效率，助力学生提升应考能力，为教师把控节奏提供支撑。

Part 1　单元词汇…………………………分类自测 阅读词汇——语境识意 1.entrance fee to the gallery 美术馆门票 2.a dramatic victory 激动人心的胜利 3.natural landscape 自然景观 4.apply for a visa 申请签证 5.a supermarket chain 连锁超市 6.a piece of luggage　一件行李 7.European currency 欧洲货币 8.a souvenir shop 纪念品商店 9.an extinct volcano 死火山 拓展词汇——变形拼写 第一组：动词变形 1.hike v．在……徒步旅行，远足→hiking n．远足，徒步旅行 2.engage v．参与，参加→engaged adj.忙于；从事于→engagement n．约定；婚约；聘用 3.fly v．飞行；飞；驾驶→flight n．航班，班机 第二组：名词和形容词变形 4.drama n．戏；戏剧→dramatic adj.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramatically adv.剧烈地；戏剧性地 5.previous adj.以前的，先前的→previously adv.以前，先前 6.mass n．大量，许多→massive adj.大而重的；非常严重的；大量的→massively adv.大量地；沉重地；庄严地 7.profession n．(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业→professional adj.专业的 8.currency n．货币，通货→current adj.当前的；现在的；流通的→currently adv.当前；目前 名词后缀­or 多表示“人”。 ①advise 建议→advisor 顾问　②edit编辑→editor编辑　③educate 教育→educator 教育工作者；教育家 ④act表演→actor 演员　⑤collect收集；收藏→collector收藏家；收集者　⑥conduct 指挥→conductor 指挥　⑦visit 参观→visitor 参观者　⑧invent 发明→inventor 发明家　⑨compete 竞争→competitor 参赛者；竞争者 ⑩operate 操作→operator 操作员　　 核心词汇——单句应用 1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Why not try a regional alternative or check out a popular destination's (destination) lesser­known sights？ 2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)By connecting through the Cloud，BMF is remotely (remote) monitored. 3.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)It just happened that I was planning another PNP flight (fly) with another pilot，Karen，who offered to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. 4.You can find a massive (mass) amount of information on the Internet. 5.It is more complicated than we previously (previous) thought. 6.Habitat loss，pesticide use，and climate change have caused dramatic (drama) declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades. 7.Smith，who is a famous professor in the medical profession，is paying a professional visit to our college.(profession) 8.The two hikers enjoyed their hiking in the mountain，from which they took a lot of valuable photos.(hike) 9.They were engaged but they broke off the engagement when she had to move to Africa.(engage) 学生用书第89页 Part 2　短语句式……………………………教材精选 Ⅰ.选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空 engage in，in particular，take every opportunity，force sb into，work around the clock，on one's own，keep in touch，when it comes to，cheer up，be used to，in advance，apply for，come true，with the help of，make it，set off，at the end of 1．In the summer in particular，the air conditioning can make them quite cold. 2．But no matter when you travel，it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance． 3．At the end of the thirty days，you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value. 4．Keep in touch with some active people，and learn from them，particularly focusing on the good in them. 5．You need to engage in activities that are meaningful，that you find challenging and for which you have the skills required to come out as winners. 6．I don't believe you should force people into helping others—the desire to help must come from the inner heart. 7．He has faced so many ups and downs that he is used to talking his way out of tight corners. 8．We will never give up trying to make our dreams come true． 9．Interested in this international network，I am writing to apply for its membership. 10．When it comes to pollution，the chemical industry is a major offender. Ⅱ.根据所给汉语和要求完成下面的句子 1．(2024·新课标卷应用文写作)桥的旁边，绿油油的柳树在水面上投下了影子，形成了一道迷人的风景。(there be句型) Beside the bridge，there are green willow trees casting their shadows on the water，creating an attractive sight. 2．毫无疑问，体育活动不仅能丰富我们的学校生活，而且能使我们更强壮。(there is no doubt that句型) There's no doubt that the sports events can not only enrich our school life，but also make us stronger. Part 1　核心词汇……………………………多维练透 engage (教材义)v.参与，参加；(补充义) v．雇用，聘请；吸引，引起；订婚 (1)engage sb in(doing) sth 使某人参与(做)某事 (2)be engaged in(doing) sth 忙于/从事于(做)某事 (3)engage one's interest/attention 吸引某人的兴趣/注意力 (4)engage with sth 与……接洽；与……建立密切关系 ①It is a movie that engages (engage) both the mind and the eye. ②Although engaged (engage) in your study，you had better set aside some time to participate in some outdoor activities. ③[读后续写之人物描写] 她与人交往游刃有余，让他们感到被重视和被倾听，这种方式真的令人钦佩。 The way she effortlessly engaged with people，making them feel valued and heard，was truly admirable. ④(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Audio (音频) and video can feel more engaging (engage) than text，and so university teachers increasingly turn to these technologies—say，assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same person. 学生用书第90页 credit(教材义)n.赊购，信贷；(补充义) n．赞扬，信誉，声望；存款金额；学分；信任，相信 v．相信，信任；认为是……的功劳 (1)to one's credit为……带来荣誉；使值得赞扬；使受尊重 (2)do sb credit/do credit to sb 使某人值得赞扬 (3)credit...to...把……归功于…… (4)in credit结余 out of credit信用额度用尽 ①She had managed to pull herself together and，to her (she) credit，continued to look upon life as a positive experience. ②If you are in credit，there is money in your bank account. ③[应用文写作之人物描写] 她卓越的领导才能和创新的想法是项目成功背后的驱动力，为她赢得了巨大的荣誉。 Her exceptional leadership skills and innovative ideas were the driving force behind the project's success，earning her immense credit． ④(2023·全国甲卷)She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. Part 2　经典句式……………………………写作迁移 句型公式：There is little/no doubt that...毫无疑问…… (1)There is no doubt of/about.../There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问…… (2)leave no doubt that... 毋庸置疑…… (3)I have no doubt that...我确信…… I don't/never doubt that... 我确信…… I doubt whether/if...我怀疑…… (4)no doubt 无疑；很可能 without/beyond doubt毫无疑问 ①I doubted whether/if my parents would agree that I had the right to manage my earnings. ②There is little doubt that man has had an impact on the Earth's climate. ③[应用文写作之活动报道总结句] 毫无疑问，这次活动不仅使我们掌握了一些实用的技能，而且增强了我们的环保意识。 There is no/little doubt that/No doubt the activity not only equipped us with some practical skills but also raised our awareness of environmental protection． ④[中国元素] 中国菜口味丰富，烹饪技术多样，毫无疑问是世界上最著名、最受欢迎的菜之一。 Chinese cuisine's rich blend of flavors and diverse cook techniques leaves no doubt that it is one of the most celebrated and well­received in the world. Part 3　语境辨义……………………………举一反三 Ⅰ.熟词生义(写出句中加黑词汇的词性及汉语意思) 1．The gate was locked with a padlock and a heavy steel chain.n.链条，链子 2．(2022·浙江1月卷)Most importantly, Edison realized that success depended on mass electrification, which he showed in New York City.n.大量的 3．But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.n.回馈，报酬 4．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Campbell's point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.n. 观点 5．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Although the two young women were strangers before the meet, they've since become friends.n.体育比赛，运动会 6．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour.v. 有……的希望；有……的可能 7．Then Edith knew that her last gift to Karl could be peace of mind.n.安慰 8．They failed to grasp the importance of his words.adj.蹩脚的 学生用书第91页 Ⅱ.一词多义(选出下列单词在句中的正确释义) 1．credit A．n.信誉 B．n.学分 C．v.相信，信任 D．v.归功于 ①The movie's success was credited to the director's vision. D ②I don't credit the rumors I've been hearing. C ③I didn't have enough credits to graduate. B 2．engage A.v.雇用　B．v.从事　C．v.订婚　D．v.吸引 ①The topic engages the interest of many scholars. D ②They are planning to engage soon. C ③She engages in volunteer work during her free time. B Ⅰ.语篇语境综合练(语境创新——词汇再练) Recently，along with my parents，I set 1.off/out for Shangrila，a city in Yunan Province，which appeals 2.masses (mass) of tourists.We first went to the Potatso National Park，which 3.stretched (stretch) across vast forests，wetlands，lakes，meadows，and several remote villages.On top of its 4.dramatically (dramatic) amazing scenery，the park is also famous for its rich biological 5.diversity (diverse).At Shudu Lake，we saw horses，cows，and yaks enjoying the sunlight and eating grass contentedly.As I have a passion 6.for beautiful landscapes，you can imagine how 7.engaged (engage) I was in taking a look at the sight.For those who live in cities as we do，nothing is more 8.rewarding (reward) than breathing the fresh air and 9.hiking (hike) under this broad sky 10.in nature. Ⅱ.真题难句拓展练(剖析长句——精准翻译) 1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Between the girl making my achievement seem small and the pure boredom of jogging，I decided that the only reason I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me! [剖析]　本句是一个主从复合句。句子的主干为主谓宾结构 I decided that...。that引导宾语从句，Between...and...为介词短语作状语，其中making my achievement seem small为动词­ing形式短语作后置定语，修饰the girl；定语从句I'd ever run again修饰reason。 [翻译]　那个女孩让我觉得自己的成就微不足道，加上慢跑让我感觉无聊，我决定以后再也不跑步了，除非有一只大狗追着我跑！ 2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases，the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate. [剖析]　本句是一个复合句。句子主干为主谓宾结构 The experiment of estimation showed that...；其中that引导宾语从句；he conducted是定语从句，修饰主语The experiment of estimation，省略了引导词that或which。 [翻译]　他进行的估计实验表明，在某些情况下，大量独立估计的平均值可能相当准确。 3．(2022·全国乙卷)As a main promoter of the International Tea Day，the birthplace of tea and the largest tea­producing country，China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. [剖析]　本句是一个简单句。句子主干为主谓宾结构China has a responsibility...。后面的to promote...为动词不定式短语作目的状语；句首As短语作状语，As后跟了三个并列的宾语a main promoter，the birthplace，the largest tea­producing country。 [翻译]　作为“国际茶日”的主要发起者、茶叶的发源地和最大的产茶国，中国有责任和其他国家共同促进茶叶产业的健康发展。 学生用书第92页 Ⅰ.应用文写作增分练——旅游(记述丽江旅游) 结合本单元话题，用单元词汇、经典句型完成下面的应用文写作并背诵。 [基础语料] 单元词汇 destination，flight，landscape，dramatic，café 经典句型 强调句型；with复合结构；完全倒装句；as引导非限制性定语从句；省略引导词的定语从句 [情境呈现] 假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Alex来信希望你在丽江旅游时给他写信，介绍丽江旅游的情况。请你回信，跟他分享丽江旅游的经历。 [思路点拨] 人称 以第一人称为主 时态 以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 内容要点线索 第一段引出主题(到达丽江)→第二段介绍丽江旅游经历→结尾描写感受 [写作输出] Hi Alex， I finally made it.(1)It was yesterday that I arrived at my destination Lijiang by flight(我是昨天乘飞机到达目的地丽江的；destination，flight；强调句型). (2)As you know，Lijiang is an attractive city (如你所知，丽江是一个迷人的城市；as引导非限制性定语从句)with beautiful landscape and ancient stone bridges over the rivers.(3)By the rivers stand many stone houses(河边矗立着许多石屋；完全倒装句) in the style of ethnic minority.More surprisingly，Lijiang is especially dramatic in the rain.Honestly，we had a shower just a moment ago.Now the sky is very clear after the rain，and (4)I can't wait to share the photos I took with you(我迫不及待地想和你分享我拍的照片；省略引导词的定语从句). (5)By the way now I am sitting in the café near the river，with the sunshine streaming into the room(顺便说一下，我现在正坐在河边的咖啡馆里，阳光照进了房间；café； with复合结构).That's really cool. With love， Li Hua [变式表达] 用be eager to改写句(4)并保持意义不变。 I'm extremely eager to show you the photos I took. Ⅱ.读后续写微点练——奶奶努力让孩子们快乐地旅游(表情动作) [基础语料] 词汇 smile 　　　　　　　　微笑 frown 皱眉 wink 眨眼 gasp 喘气 raise eyebrows 扬眉 shake head 摇头 nod in agreement 点头同意 句式 what引导宾语从句 细节描写 1.She smiled warmly when she saw her old friend. 当她看到老朋友时，她笑得很温暖。 2.He frowned in confusion as he tried to solve the puzzle. 他在尝试解决这个谜题时困惑地皱起了眉头。 3.The audience gasped in shock when the magician made the rabbit disappear. 当魔术师让兔子消失时，观众们震惊地喘了口气。 4.He stuck out his lips angrily when he didn't get his way. 当他没有得到自己想要的时，他愤怒地噘起了嘴。 学生用书第93页 [情境呈现] (2025·唐山期末·读后续写) 作者发现奶奶珍藏的旧相册，看到妈妈和舅舅1980年在迪士尼世界的照片→奶奶回忆那次旅行，但表情中带有一丝忧郁→妈妈透露那次旅行是家庭最后一次旅行，因为爷爷奶奶的婚姻出现了问题→尽管奶奶当时很伤心，但她还是尽力让妈妈和舅舅有一个愉快的旅行→作者对奶奶的奉献精神感到敬佩，她总是把家人的需求放在自己之前→…… [思路点拨] 文体：记叙文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般过去时为主 续写思路：根据所给句子Shouldn't we do something for her？可知，接下来要写叙述者决定为奶奶做一些特别的事情，以表达对她的感激和爱。或者描述叙述者和家人如何计划和准备一个惊喜给奶奶，比如组织一个家庭聚会或者特别的庆祝活动。 [写作输出] Shouldn't we do something for her? (1)Suddenly，an idea struck me like lightning and I knew exactly what I wanted to do for Grandma(突然，我灵光一闪，知道该为奶奶做些什么了；what引导宾语从句).I closed my eyes，sighed contentedly，and slept like a baby.(2)I made my big announcement at breakfast the next morning(第二天早餐时，我宣布了我的重大消息).“Listen up everyone，(3)I have a suggestion for what we should do for Christmas next month (对于下个月的圣诞节我们该做些什么，我有个建议；what引导宾语从句)，”I said.“We should surprise Grandma with a trip to Disney World！”My father and brother whooped and high­fived each other while my mother beamed at me.(4)“Thank you，”she mouthed and then smiled and winked at me(“谢谢你，”她做出“谢谢”的口型，然后微笑着对我眨了眨眼；表情动作描写). [变式表达] 用cheer，slap，smile替代句子My father and brother whooped and high­fived each other while my mother beamed at me.中的词汇并改写，使意义一致。 →Dad and my brother cheered and slapped hands in celebration as Mom smiled proudly at me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $