单元测评16 Unit 7 Careers(Word练习)-【金版新学案】2026年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义(北师大版)

2025-11-10
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单元测评16 Unit 7 Careers (本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!) A卷 (限时:35分钟 满分:47.5分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共20分) A (2025·河南新乡市高三三模) A college degree is helpful for many practical reasons,ranging from your increased competitiveness to the increased likeliness that you’ll be promoted within your job.However,people think little of the degree of personal growth that they’ll experience as they’re working through their degrees.A college education requires students to overcome all types of difficulties and prepares themselves not only for the workplace,but for dealing with many of life’s challenges. Time management and organization,for example,are just two examples of the skills that you’re likely to get the hang of during your time in college.Both are needed to successfully deal with the many courses you will take and the tasks before you.Tests,exams,and homework dates can all become confusing when you’re dealing with multiple classes.Good organization can help you manage all of your responsibilities,and it’s a skill that will be useful once you have your degree.Not only is it useful in the workplace,but it can help you manage your personal responsibilities at home as well.Even simple tasks like bill payments are made easier when you can properly track what is due and when. Of course,on a larger level,the sort of personal development you’ll experience will largely be related to overcoming difficulties.College requires that you overcome one challenge after another,ranging from learning courses to passing tests or completing projects.You’ll need to be not only intelligent but disciplined in order to complete your schooling.These traits(特质)are often developed slowly throughout college.As you learn how to better respond to stress and difficulties,you’ll slowly find that you’re better able to deal with difficulties in a number of situations. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大学学历不仅能让你赢得职业上的优势,更对你的个人成长有帮助。 1.What benefit is ignored about working through a college degree? A.More job opportunities. B.More chances of promotion. C.Stronger competitiveness. D.Greater personal growth. 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,在攻读大学学位过程中,个人成长常常被忽略。故选D。 2.What does the underlined phrase “get the hang of” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Track down. B.Pick up. C.Hang out. D.Get off. 答案:B 解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段“Time management and organization,for example,are just two examples of the skills that you’re likely to get the hang of during your time in college.”可知,此处指大学期间,你可能掌握时间管理和组织技能。get the hang of意为“学会,掌握”,与pick up意思相近。故选B。 3.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Earning a degree is a must to gain personal development. B.Personal growth can only be acquired by earning a degree. C.College life is accompanied with challenges and difficulties. D.Traits of intelligence and discipline are developed fast in college. 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知,大学生活将伴随着众多困难和挑战。故选C。 4.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Benefits of Earning a College Degree B.Practical Ways to Achieve a College Degree C.Reasons Why You Need to Earn a College Degree D.Earning a College Degree Helps with Personal Growth 答案:D 解析:标题归纳题。根据第一段“A college degree is helpful...working through their degrees.”可知,本文主要讲了大学学历有助于个人成长。故选D。 B (2025·陕西省榆林市高三三模) People have speculated (猜测) for centuries about a future without work.Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by inequality:A few wealthy people will own all the wealth,and the masses will struggle in a wasteland.A different prediction holds that without jobs to give their lives meaning,future people will simply become lazy and depressed. But it doesn’t necessarily follow from these findings that a world without work would be filled with dissatisfaction.Such visions are based on the downsides of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.In the absence of work,a society designed with other ends in mind could provide strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. These days,spare time is relatively rare for most workers.“When I come home from a hard day’s work,I often feel tired,” says John Danaher,a lecturer at the National University of Ireland,adding,“In a world in which I don’t have to work,I might feel rather different-perhaps different enough to throw myself into a hobby with the enthusiasm usually reserved for professional matters.” Daniel Everett,an anthropologist (人类学家) at Bentley University studied a group of hunter-gatherers in the Amazon called the Piraha for years.According to Everett,while some might consider hunting and gathering as work,hunter-gatherers don’t.“They think of it as fun,” he says.“They don’t have a concept of work the way we do.” Everett described a typical day for the Piraha:A man might get up,spend a few hours fishing,have a barbecue,and play until the evening.Does this relaxing life lead to the depression and purposelessness seen among so many of today’s unemployed? “I’ve never seen anything like depression there,except people who are physically ill,” Everett says.While many may consider work necessary for human life,work as it exists today is a relatively new invention in the course of human culture.“We don’t think it’s desirable to just sit around with nothing to do,” says Everett.“For the Piraha,it’s quite a pleasant state.” 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了人们对于没有工作的未来生活可能出现的态度。 5.What does the author think of a redesigned work-free society? A.It may offer distinct leisure and labor situations. B.It may widen the gap between rich and poor. C.It will certainly lead to social dissatisfaction. D.It will allow laborers enough leisure time. 答案:A 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the absence of work,a society designed with other ends in mind could provide strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure.”可知,一个重新设计的,没有工作的社会可能会提供与当前完全不同的劳动和休闲情境。故选A。 6.Why are the hunter-gatherers mentioned in Paragraph 4? A.To inspire us to learn from them. B.To show a work-free life in the future. C.To justify the previous views on work. D.To show a different viewpoint on work. 答案:D 解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中“According to Everett,while some might consider hunting and gathering as work,hunter-gatherers don’t.‘They think of it as fun,’ he says.‘They don’t have a concept of work the way we do.’”可知,狩猎采集者的生活方式为我们提供了一个不同于现代工作模式的视角,让我们重新审视工作的意义和价值。由此可推知,第四段提到了狩猎采集者是为了展示一种不同的工作观点。故选D。 7.What’s the author’s attitude towards the coming work-free world? A.Objective. B.Optimistic. C.Negative. D.Concerned. 答案:A 解析:观点态度题。通读全文可知,作者在文中既提到了work-free world的好处,即在第三段中“In a world in which I don’t have to work,I might feel rather different-perhaps different enough to throw myself into a hobby with the enthusiasm usually reserved for professional matters.”;也指出了它可能存在的问题,即在最后一段中“While many may consider work necessary for human life,work as it exists today is a relatively new invention in the course of human culture.‘We don’t think it’s desirable to just sit around with nothing to do,’ says Everett.”由此可推知,作者对work-free world持客观态度。故选A。 8.What can we conclude from the text? A.Daniel Everett prefers to sit around doing nothing. B.The work-free life makes the Piraha purposeless. C.Physical sickness is seldom seen among the Piraha. D.A work-free life may contribute to depression. 答案:D 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“A different prediction holds that without jobs to give their lives meaning,future people will simply become lazy and depressed.”可知,无工作可能使人们感到生活无意义和情绪低落。由此可推知,无工作的生活可能会导致抑郁。故选D。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分) (2025·福建省宁德市高三三模) Up until the 1980s,people in many countries regularly followed in their parents’ footsteps by working in the family business or joining the same profession as them.In your grandparents’ time,there was the prospect of doing the same job from graduation until retirement. 1  Most people now have no intention of following in their parents’ footsteps or even staying at one job for very long. In fact,planning to work in the same field for your entire working life just isn’t practical anymore.One reason for this is technology.The skills you have now are unlikely to remain relevant. 2  And then what will you do? Work hard? Win the lottery? Hope for the best? You might be lucky.But most of us today have to look beyond the little box called “career”. If you think you can work eight hours a day and build a career,think again.It is hardly a recipe for great career success. 3  Keep doing this,you can become a specialist in something one day.You have a chance to choose to build a career,rather than being told to stay or to go.  4  You may have to go back to the classroom and be retrained to qualify to work in another field.It is entirely your choice to learn,or to be forced to learn. In short,lifetime security from one employer is no longer certain. 5  It is up to you to decide what you can do and how well you can do it. A.Are you ready for this? B.How times have changed! C.They will probably be out of date very soon. D.The truth is that you are the boss of your career. E.These skills should have brought you a nice,comfortable life. F.What if your job disappears after working for 10 years in the field? G.Instead,you’d better keep looking for smarter ways to do your work. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在如今的职场中,大多数人不再打算追随父母的脚步,甚至不再打算在一份工作上待很长时间,并分析了其原因。 1.答案:B 解析:根据上文“In your grandparents’ time,there was the prospect of doing the same job from graduation until retirement.”和下文“Most people now have no intention of following in their parents’ footsteps or even staying at one job for very long.”可知,上下文形成对比,意在表明现在大多数人与过去的情况不同。空处应该承上启下,起到过渡的作用,B项符合语境。故选B。 2.答案:C 解析:根据上文“One reason for this is technology.The skills you have now are unlikely to remain relevant.”可知,此处意在表明现在拥有的技能有过时的可能性,C项承接上文,符合语境。故选C。 3.答案:G 解析:根据上文“If you think you can work eight hours a day and build a career,think again.It is hardly a recipe for great career success.”可知,此处意在表明不能每天只工作8小时,而要用更好的方法工作,G项符合语境。故选G。 4.答案:F 解析:根据下文“You may have to go back to the classroom and be retrained to qualify to work in another field.”可知,此处意在提出假设,即如果工作在将来消失了该怎么办。F项引出下文,符合语境。故选F。 5.答案:D 解析:根据上文“In short,lifetime security from one employer is no longer certain.”可知,此处强调个人在职业生涯中的主体地位。D项承接上文,符合语境。故选D。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) (2025·黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高三三模) Globe-making is a long tradition,which dates back to the middle of the 1.     (two) century BCE.Although contemporary world loves GPS,we’ll never get tired of the beautiful skill of a globe.Bellerby &Co.Globemakers is one of the very few workshops in the world 2.     still make a variety of bespoke orbs (定制球体) by hand. The Bellerby & Co.artisans spend months,even years,3.     (train) as globe makers.They use a 4.     (combine) of traditional and modern techniques to make the instruments.It all begins with 5.     perfect sphere (球),difficult to achieve.Then,the company makes edits to a map 6.     (update) the cartography or personalize it for a customer,taking years to get right. Once the map is ready,it’s printed,cut into shapes and painted by hand with watercolour.It’s a very delicate procedure,but once all of the pieces are 7.     (successful) applied,Bellerby & Co.adds more watercolour details and seals it with a finish.Then the globe 8.     (place) on a base.And it is finally finished according to the customer’s preference. The company makes globes in many sizes,from small orbs that will fit on a desk 9.     large floor models that are 50 inches tall.The variety of sizes 10.     (represent) the demand for globes that still exists today.A globe is a work of art and a nostalgic (怀旧的) thing for many people. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于伦敦的Bellerby & Co.Globemakers是一家专门制作地球仪的工作室。他们结合传统工艺和现代技术,手工制作地球仪。他们的产品赢得了客户的喜爱。 1.答案:second 解析:考查序数词。此处表示“第二世纪”应用序数词second,故填second。 2.答案:that 解析:考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词workshops,并在从句中作主语,故引导词用that。故填that。 3.答案:training 解析:考查非谓语动词。固定短语spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”。故填training。 4.答案:combination 解析:考查名词。a后面用单数名词。故填combination。 5.答案:a 解析:考查冠词。本句中sphere为泛指,且perfect发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 6.答案:to update 解析:考查非谓语动词。此处update作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to update。 7.答案:successfully 解析:考查副词。修饰动词applied,用副词形式 successfully。故填successfully。 8.答案:is placed 解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。主语the globe与动词 place之间是被动关系,同时本文以现在时叙述,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为单数。故填is placed。 9.答案:to 解析:考查介词。短语from...to...表示“从……到……”。故填to。 10.答案:represents 解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为The variety of sizes,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填represents。 B卷 (限时:35分钟 满分:47.5分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共17.5分) A (2025·福建省三明市高三三模) 4 Summer Jobs to Get Paid and Take a Break Camp counsellor (辅导员) Most kids head off to camp during the summertime,and if you’re past the typical age of being a camper,relive your youth by becoming a summer camp counsellor.You can enjoy participating in activities,planning events,and partaking in arts and crafts.It’s one of the best summer jobs because it also builds your leadership skills while you earn extra money.Depending on your schedule,you can work to fit your needs.The average starting pay is $10.5 an hour. Lifeguard Spending time on the water is something many people do during the summer.And if you’re good at swimming,then being a lifeguard is a great option for you.The hours are flexible,and the pay is great,with the average hourly rate at $11.50. Amusement park employee An amusement park is a great place to work during the summertime.There are a variety of positions you can get hired for-from ride operator to food service to booth tender-and the average starting pay is $10 an hour.The hours are flexible and negotiable depending on where you decide to work:the larger the park,the more employees they’ll have,which could mean fewer hours they’ll need you to cover. Dog walker If you’re looking for a relaxing job,being a dog walker could be the right choice for you.Dog walking hours and pay are easily negotiable,as you can simply discuss with the dog’s owner what your availability is,when they need you,and what your pay rate is.Getting some exercise with a furry friend will feel more like a relaxing pastime than a job.And if you wish to continue being a dog walker,it’s the job that’s easiest to keep year-round. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了夏季工作选择的建议,以及每种工作的特点和优势。 1.What is the benefit of being a camp counsellor? A.It brings back the glory. B.It boosts artistic creativity. C.It is easy to do and well-paid. D.It develops competence in leadership. 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。根据Camp counsellor(辅导员)部分中的“It’s one of the best summer jobs because it also builds your leadership skills while you earn extra money.”可知,作为一名营地辅导员,在你赚额外的钱的同时,还能培养你的领导技能,这直接涉及到领导能力的发展。故选D。 2.For which job can the pay be negotiated? A.Camp counsellor. B.Lifeguard. C.Amusement park employee. D.Dog walker. 答案:D 解析:细节理解题。根据Dog walker部分中的“If you’re looking for a relaxing job,being a dog walker could be the right choice for you.Dog walking hours and pay are easily negotiable,as you can simply discuss with the dog’s owner what your availability is,when they need you,and what your pay rate is.”可知,这项工作提到了遛狗的时间和报酬可以商量,因为你可以和狗的主人简单地讨论一下你什么时候有空,他们什么时候需要你,你的报酬是多少。故选D。 3.What do the four summer jobs have in common? A.They need full-time employees. B.The working hours are flexible. C.The pay remains unclear. D.They need relevant certificates. 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。根据Camp counsellor(辅导员)部分中的“Depending on your schedule,you can work to fit your needs.”,Lifeguard部分中的“The hours are flexible”,Amusement park employee部分中的“The hours are flexible and negotiable depending on where you decide to work:the larger the park,the more employees they’ll have,which could mean fewer hours they’ll need you to cover.”和Dog walker部分中的“Dog walking hours and pay are easily negotiable,as you can simply discuss with the dog’s owner what your availability is,when they need you,and what your pay rate is.”可知,每个职位描述都提到了工作时间的灵活性。故选B。 B (2025·山东省滨州市高三二模) Early in my career,I was easily overwhelmed.My responsibilities,commitments and ambitions piled up into this mass that I felt immeasurably large-until,one day,when I worked in federal contracting,my manager gave me something that is still on the bulletin board over my desk 26 years later,even as I’ve now transformed my career:It’s a postcard picture of Earth. He wanted me to look at Earth and think about the significance of what I was trying to accomplish,and the stress I was feeling,and to do so in the context of what others around the world faced.I started to do this during late nights in my office,when I hadn’t seen my family in days,as I lived on caffeine and cheese nabs.I imagined the good happening to people around the globe.I also imagined the bad-people starving,enduring war,or losing their homes-and then weighed my situation.I would say a prayer for them,and I would remember that my time on Earth was limited. With this perspective and my manager’s encouragement,I went back to school,then took a job with a Fortune 500 firm as a contracts manager and rose to become a director and VP.I have recently started my own consulting business to mentor small companies entering federal contracting.I’ve found that many folks feel they must make a good impression or prove themselves,and that to do so,they cannot admit when they need help.But I can see it in their eyes or hear it in their voices.I tell them what my manager told me:Step away for a few minutes,prioritize your actions,and focus on what your best can be in that moment. That is how I hope to make a difference in their lives.And who knows,maybe beyond what I see,my presence ripples (传开) out to their circles of influence,which reaches others’-creating waves again to those that make up all that blue in my picture of Earth. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在职业生涯中如何从压力中找到出路,并通过自己的经验去帮助他人。 4.What’s the function of Paragraph 1? A.To arouse readers’ interest. B.To show the author’s strong emotion. C.To introduce the author’s current status of work. D.To illuminate the author’s ups and downs in his career. 答案:A 解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容可知,作者描述了自己早期职业生涯中的困扰和压力,以及他的经理给他的一张地球的明信片照片,这张照片在他的职业生涯中起到了重要的作用。由此可推知,这段的目的是引发读者的兴趣,让读者想要了解这张照片如何影响作者的职业生涯的。故选A。 5.Why does the author still keep the postcard picture of Earth? A.Because he needs its navigation when at a loss. B.Because he has gained a favored job with its help. C.Because he was required by his manager to value it. D.Because he views it as a reminder of thinking overall. 答案:D 解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段“He wanted me to look at Earth and think about the significance of what I was trying to accomplish,and the stress I was feeling,and to do so in the context of what others around the world faced.”以及“I imagined the good happening to people around the globe.I also imagined the bad-people starving,enduring war,or losing their homes-and then weighed my situation.”可推知,作者保留这张地球的照片是因为它提醒他要全局思考。故选D。 6.What does the underlined word “mentor” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Instruct. B.Absorb. C.Invest. D.Encourage. 答案:A 解析:词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“I have recently started my own consulting business”以及“entering federal contracting”可知,作者最近开始了自己的咨询业务,以指导进入联邦合同的小公司。mentor意为“指导”,与A项意思最相近。故选A。 7.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.The Influence of My Manager B.The Ripples of the Big Earth Picture C.The Stress Coming from Responsibilities D.The Good and the Bad Happenings in My Career 答案:B 解析:标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段内容可知,文章讲述了作者如何通过一张地球的照片找到职业生涯的方向,并通过自己的经验去帮助他人,故B项最适合作文章标题。故选B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分) (2025·广东省广州市高三三模) What’s the point of studying? It’s something you might ask yourself if you’re  1  to finish an assignment, 2  if your friends seem to be out having fun,or are  3  and earning lots of money. Many of us choose to go to university as a first step towards a good  4 ,but sometimes graduates are educated beyond what is necessary for a job.Even so,according to a research conducted by an organization,a  5  will,in the long run,earn you more.What’s more,there are  6  in your earning potential.A researcher says that graduates of the 24 Russell Group universities earn about 40% more than those who studied at other universities after five years.  7 ,it found it’s not just the location but other factors that can  8  what you can earn.For example,graduates in subjects such as law and medicine  9  to do well.And as they progress,the pay gap between these careers and others,such as the creative arts, 10 .Also,a student’s  11  background can have an effect,with those from households highly valuing education much more likely to go to university,and mostly likely a  12  one. But if you still don’t feel university delivers the best work opportunities,there are  13  words from Alistair Jarvis,head of Universities UK,who says that graduates are half as likely to be  14  as non-graduates.So maybe all that studying is  15 -after all “no pain,no gain”! 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了上大学获取一个学位可不是件容易的事。大多数人相信,获得大学文凭对一名毕业生的未来职业发展必有帮助。但这一纸文凭究竟有那么管用吗?学生所学习的专业会影响其未来的就业和收入吗?本文讨论在英国学历和收入之间的关系。 1.A.planning B.struggling C.trying D.hoping 答案:B 解析:根据上文“What’s the point of studying?”以及下文“     if your friends seem to be out having fun,or are     and earning lots of money”可知,下文说的场景与学习形成了反差,所以此处是指努力地完成学习上的任务。故选B项。 2.A.actually B.usually C.especially D.generally 答案:C 解析:根据下文“if your friends seem to be out having fun,or are     and earning lots of money”可知,本句在强调。故选C项。 3.A.working B.studying C.wandering D.living 答案:A 解析:根据下文“earning lots of money”可知,工作才能赚钱。故选A项。 4.A.education B.life C.marriage D.career 答案:D 解析:根据常识可知,上大学作为迈向好职业的第一步。故选D项。 5.A.degree B.major C.skill D.patent 答案:A 解析:根据下文“A researcher says that graduates of the 24 Russell Group universities earn about 40% more than those who studied at other universities after five years.”可知,即使是上了大学,学位的不同会导致收入的不同。故选A项。 6.A.changes B.difficulties C.improvements D.differences 答案:D 解析:根据上文“a     will,in the long run,earn you more”可知,学位导致了不同的收入,所以收入潜力也不同。故选D项。 7.A.Then B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Instead 答案:C 解析:根据语境可知,该空在此起到承上启下的作用。故选C项。 8.A.involve in B.contribute to C.consist of D.result from 答案:B 解析:根据上文“it’s not just the location but other factors”可知,还有其他因素会导致你的收入不同。故选B项。 9.A.happen B.tend C.long D.manage 答案:B 解析:根据上文“graduates in subjects such as law and medicine”可知,法律和医学作为热门和受尊重的行业往往收入可观。故选B项。 10.A.exists B.disappears C.widens D.varies 答案:C 解析:根据上文“And as they progress”可知,法律和医学等专业在进步,所以收入差距与其他行业相比会增大。故选C项。 11.A.religious B.historical C.educational D.social 答案:D 解析:根据下文“with those from households highly valuing education”可知,这些都是社会背景。故选D项。 12.A.big B.good C.popular D.public 答案:B 解析:根据上文“with those from households highly valuing education much more likely to go to university”可知,来自重视教育的家庭的学生多半会上一所好大学。故选B项。 13.A.encouraging B.amazing C.sincere D.scientific 答案:A 解析:根据下文“who says that graduates are half as likely to be     as non-graduates”可知,这是鼓舞人心的话。故选A项。 14.A.disrespected B.distrusted C.unemployed D.unpaid 答案:C 解析:根据语境可知,Alistair Jarvis是支持上大学的,所以此处他在拿失业率作比较。故选C项。 15.A.reliable B.favorable C.interesting D.rewarding 答案:D 解析:根据下文“no pain,no gain”可知,学习是有回报的。故选D项。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) (2025·广东省深圳市高三一模) Despite being 75 years old,Chai Tixia’s expertise in Jianzi is truly impressive.With quick kicks,he effortlessly sends the Jianzi into the air and gracefully guides it to land 1.     (gentle) on his head. Jianzi,2.     game that dates back to the Han Dynasty,is surprisingly simple:players must keep the Jianzi in the air,3.     (use) any part of their body except their hands and arms.However,to master this game 4.     (require) a lot of practice. While enjoyed throughout China,Jianzi 5.     (describe) by Chai as an important aspect of hutong culture.The narrow alleyways,situated within Beijing’s inner city,provide the setting for the game’s 6.     (popular).Each morning,Chai and his fellow hutong residents gather for their shared passion for Jianzi. Chai’s spirited matches with his neighbors have a big audience 7.     (draw) to the artistry and excitement of the game.The onlookers who watch them playing with great athleticism are amazed at 8.     Chai and his fellow players can achieve. Having practiced Jianzi for over 30 years,Chai cherishes the physical and social 9.     (benefit) the game brings.Engaging in lively matches with his neighbors energizes his body,enhances his flexibility,10.     promotes unity within the community.Through Jianzi,Chai harvests not only health but a sense of belonging and friendship. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了毽子这个游戏和Chai Tixia踢毽子的高超技术。 1.答案:gently 解析:考查副词。空处用副词修饰动词land,gentle的副词是gently,故填gently。 2.答案:a 解析:考查冠词。game是可数名词,表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,game发音以辅音音素开头,因此应用不定冠词a,故填a。 3.答案:using 解析:考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是must keep,空处用非谓语动词,players和use之间是主谓关系,因此空处用动词-ing形式,故填using。 4.答案:requires 解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是to master this game,因此空处用第三人称单数形式,故填requires。 5.答案:is described 解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。Jianzi与describe之间是被动关系,且句子描述客观事实,因此空处用一般现在时的被动语态,主语Jianzi是不可数名词,因此空处用is described。故填is described。 6.答案:popularity 解析:考查名词。game’s后跟名词作介词for的宾语,popular的名词是popularity,是不可数名词,意为“流行,普及,受欢迎”,故填popularity。 7.答案:drawn 解析:考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是have,空处用非谓语动词,audience和draw之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此空处用动词-ed形式,故填drawn。 8.答案:what 解析:考查宾语从句。空处引导的是宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,因此空处用what,故填what。 9.答案:benefits 解析:考查名词的单复数。由空前的定语physical和social可知,此处应用名词;再结合语境可知,此处应用复数形式。故填benefits。 10.答案:and 解析:考查连词。energizes,enhances和promotes这三个动作是并列的,句子是肯定句,因此空处用and表并列,故填and。 学生用书⬇第247页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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