17 第七讲 文体(一) 图表作文（教师用书Word）-【金版新学案】2026年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（北师大版）

该高中英语高考复习讲义聚焦图表作文核心考点，涵盖说明文、应用文等体裁及表格、柱状图等命题形式，按“文体特征-写作结构-关键句型”逻辑架构知识点。通过考点梳理（图表分析方法）、方法指导（首中末段句型示范）、真题训练（吉林省三模题及范文解析）三环节，帮助学生掌握数据归纳与规范表达技巧。 资料突出“句型建模+真题实战”特色，如分类呈现首段引入（With the approach...）、中段分析（According to the survey...）、末段总结（From where I stand...）的高分句型，结合范文解析数据描述与原因分析的逻辑衔接，培养学生语言表达能力与逻辑思维品质。设置分层句型练习与真题仿写任务，助力学生高效提升写作规范，为教师把控复习进度、实施针对性教学提供清晰指引。

第七讲　图表作文&图画作文 文体(一)　图表作文 　　图表作文通常以表格或图形的形式来呈现，体裁多为说明文、应用文或议论文，学生需根据图表提供的数据和文字进行分析，得出结论。常见的命题形式有表格、柱状图、饼状图、曲线图等。图表中的数据信息往往较多，写作时要读懂表格或图形，认真分析图表内各数据或各信息之间的关系，抓住主要特征，归纳主题。具体写作结构为： 1.出彩亮点首段句 ①With the approach of Mother’s Day， our class will hold a class meeting with the theme of“Thank mothers”on that day. ②Today， bike-sharing is taking off on the streets of China. 2.吸引眼球中段句 ①According to the result of the survey， we can see that the older the students are， the more likely they are to celebrate their mothers’ and classmates’ birthday. ②The reason for this phenomenon is that students gradually learn to express gratitude to people around them. 学生用书⬇第500页 ③In addition， bike-sharing can reduce carbon emissions， which is beneficial to environmental protection. ④However， others tend to believe that iPad costs so much money that not everyone can afford it. 3.画龙点睛末段句 ①From where I stand， each of us should give mothers a blessing wherever we are. ②In my opinion， we should make full use of bike-sharing for the sake of the environment and our health. 1.The table shows the changes in the number of... over the period from... to... 该表格显示了从……年到……年间……数量的变化。 2.As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table，... 如图所示…… 3.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that... 这些数据资料使我们得出结论…… 4.The graph provides some interesting data regarding... 该图为我们提供了有关……的有趣数据。 5.The percentage of... stayed the same between... and... ……至……期间……的比率维持不变。 6.The percentage of... is slightly larger/smaller than that of... ……的比例比……的比例略高/低。 7.There is not a great deal of difference between... and... ……与……的区别不大。 (2025·吉林省高三三模) 你校近期对学生参加家务劳动的情况做了一份调查，请根据下表中调查结果给学校英文报社写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.劳动状况描述；2.原因分析；3.你的建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Housework，Our Responsibility 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 【参考范文】 Housework，Our Responsibility Recently，a survey on students’ participation in housework has been conducted in our school，revealing that only 18％ of students regularly engage in housework，with 17％ doing so occasionally，and 65％ not participating at all. Some reasons are likely to take responsibility for this situation.Firstly，the busy schedules often leave students with little free time.Besides，parents may not expect their children to assist with housework，further reducing the chances of student participation. Personally，for students，it’s important to do regular housework，which can not only help them learn life skills and appreciate parents’ efforts but also develop a sense of responsibility and independence.And schools and parents should encourage regular participation in housework to help students grow into responsible individuals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $