精品解析：广西柳州市高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

2025~2026学年度上学期2024级(高二)期中考 英语试题 (试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意：1.请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。 2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内不要答题。 3.选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we know about the man? A. He wants to read more books. B. He doesn’t agree with the woman. C. He gets high marks at school. 2. Who is the man? A The woman’s husband. B. A policeman. C. The woman’s driver. 3. Where is the bus station? A. It’s near the post office. B. It’s two blocks down the street. C. It’s on the right side of the street. 4. Who is the woman probably speaking to? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A manager. 5. What is the woman’s advantage to do the job? A. She has a lot of kids. B. She has work experience. C. She is strong enough for the job. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers going to decorate? A. A school hall. B. Their home. C. A Christmas tree. 7. Where does the man suggest placing the Christmas tree? A. Far from the entrance. B. On the left of the entrance. C. On the right of the entrance. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change seats with him. B. To help him find his middle seat C. To ask him to make way for her. 9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Lend him her CD. B. Lend him a newspaper. C. Give him a piece of gum. 10. Where docs the conversation take place? A. On a train. B. At an airport. C. On a plane. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is wrong with Dick? A. He eats too much junk food. B. He has serious heart disease. C. He watches TV while eating. 12. What is the man’s attitude toward advertisements? A. Indifferent. B. Approving. C. Critical. 13. What are the speakers going to do? A. Stop their son watching TV. B. Tell their son to eat what he watches. C. Inform their son of his potential health problem. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A big family. B. A holiday plan. C. A long trip. 15. How will the woman travel? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 16. Where does Tom live? A. On the West Coast. B. On the East Coast. C. In Montreal. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman likes going home. B. The man lives far from his parents. C. The woman’s family rarely gathers. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the relationship between the boy and the girl? A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Siblings. 19. Why was the boy punished? A. He refused to accept teacher’s advice. B. He broke the school rules. C. He broke his family rules. 20. What did the headmaster use to support his decision? A. The teacher’s report. B. The girl’s complaint. C. The student handbook. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. A Four Popular Theme Parks in China Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom This popular theme park stands out for its marine-themed experiences. It keeps a variety of rare sea creatures, provides thrilling ocean-related rides, and stages spectacular marine life-centered performances, drawing in countless animal fans and adventure seekers. Universal Beijing Resort The park shines with globally beloved attractions and diverse dining. It delivers unique experiences like a Minions-themed store and a steampunk (蒸汽朋克)-style chocolate restaurant, earning it a reputation as a new fashion landmark for visitors. Shanghai Disneyland Resort It is all about Disney’s storybook magic. Boasting 33 exciting rides—such as the sci-fi TRON Lightcycle Power Run and the immersive (沉浸式的) Soaring Over the Horizon—its themed lands turn fairy tales into real, unforgettable experiences. Nanning Fangte ASEAN Myth This theme park stands out for high technology with ASEAN cultures. Through vivid shows like Fly with You and Song of Thousand Islands, it showcases the traditions of ten ASEAN countries, letting tourists feel Southeast Asian charm without leaving China. 1. What makes Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom outstanding? A. Its collection of rare sea creatures. B Its marine-themed experiences. C. Its thrilling ocean-related rides. D. Its marine life-centered performances. 2. What do Universal Beijing Resort and Shanghai Disneyland Resort have in common? A. They both have steampunk-style dining spots. B. They both are based on Disney story magic. C. They both feature fireworks displays. D. They both offer unique activities. 3. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A travel brochure. B. A news report. C. A history magazine. D. A cookbook. B In 2025, 71-year-old Hungarian (匈牙利) writer Laszlo Krasznahorkai won the Nobel Prize in Literature. He got this great honor for his “powerful and creative works that show the strength of art even in hard times full of disaster and fear.” His life has been an amazing journey closely tied to literature and a love for different cultures. Krasznahorkai was born in 1954 in Gyula, Hungary. His early life was full of different experiences — he played jazz piano as a teenager and later studied law at college. But literature soon became his real passion. When he was 13, he read the famous book Moby-Dick. He felt a strong connection with Captain Ahab, the main character. This moment played a big part in shaping his imagination for writing. A special trip in 1991 changed his focus to Chinese culture. At that time, he worked as a journalist and visited China. He was deeply surprised by how rich and colorful Chinese culture was, calling it “the world’s last living museum of human culture.” This trip started a long-lasting fascination; he began using chopsticks at home, listened to Peking Opera often, and became very interested in Li Bai, his favorite Chinese poet. In 1998, he made his dream come true — he traveled across China to follow the places Li Bai once visited. Though his works, such as Satantango, are known for their complex and long sentences, they have won praise from readers around the world. Susan Sontag, a famous writer, once compared him to Gogol, another great writer, and said he was a “master of modern Hungarian writing about serious and dark times”. 4. According to the passage, what inspired Laszlo Krasznahorkai to be a writer? A. Winning the Nobel Prize. B. Working as a journalist. C. Reading Moby-Dick at 13. D. Studying literature at university. 5. What does the underlined word “fascination” mean in Paragraph 3? A. A strong interest. B. A challenging task. C. A sudden outcome. D. A confusing problem. 6. What is Laszlo Krasznahorkai like according to the passage? A. Simple and traditional. B. Creative and passionate. C. Humorous and light-hearted. D. Practical and cautious. 7. What can we infer from the passage? A. His works are difficult due to complex sentences. B. He lost all interest in Western culture after his China trip. C. He became a writer right after finishing university. D. His creative works are highly recognized internationally. C Body Language: The Unspoken Dialogue is a fascinating book, exploring the silent language we all speak — the gestures, postures and expressions represented in over two hundred artworks from galleries worldwide. This work is designed to make human behavior comprehensible to everyday readers through artistic depictions of body language across cultures. In these artistic representations of non-verbal communication, we recognize universal human experiences that cross cultural and historical boundaries. In this “visual guide to body language”, artworks are carefully selected and arranged to highlight connections across different periods and societies. We observe scenes of people interacting in various social situations — from formal handshakes in business settings to intimate embraces between loved ones. Individuals are portrayed in numerous positions — leaning forward in interest, crossing arms in defense, or nodding in agreement. Though these artworks might have been created centuries apart, they capture moments of human interaction that remain familiar to us all. Body language in artworks often serves to reveal the inner world of the subjects — their confidence, anxiety, or social status. Before the scientific study of non-verbal communication, artists intuitively (凭直觉地) understood and captured these subtle signals in their works. In contemporary art, as our understanding of body language has deepened, artists have become more intentional in using gestures and postures as primary elements in their creations — making body language itself the subject matter of their works. Some might assume that in our digital age of video calls and virtual meetings, the study of physical body language has become less relevant. From a modern perspective, while technology has changed how we communicate, non-verbal communication remains as significant as any emoji or digital reaction. To fully understand human interaction, we must observe the physical dimension: the eye contact, the posture, and the gestures employed during conversation. And compared to our increasingly digital communications where expressions can be hidden, in-person interaction still provides the richest, most immediate understanding of unspoken feelings. 8. How does the author start the passage? A. By quoting an expert’s opinion. B. By giving examples. C. By introducing a book. D. By representing research data. 9. What can we learn about the artworks in the text? A The use of colors in paintings. B. Face expressions and body gestures. C. Family life in different countries. D. How technology changes communication. 10. Why does the author mention digital communication? A. To prove that body language is still important today. B. To explain why video calls are better than meeting in person. C. To show that body language is no longer useful. D. To complain about how people don’t talk face to face anymore. 11. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. The History of Digital Communication. B. Famous Artists and Their Masterpieces. C. How to Improve Your Body Language. D. Understanding People Through Art. D In contrast to the brightly coloured species of birds, most of mammals are browns and grays, but with a small number of exceptions, of which the most famous is the giant panda. We’ve had some initial assumption about why they had their markings, but we need to confirm the reason for its mysterious pattern. Viewed up close in a zoo, the giant panda is a strikingly notable mix of a white bear with black shoulders and legs, and an extraordinary face with black fur around the eyes and ears. By comparing with other carnivores (食肉动物), we learned that carnivores with white backs are found in snowy environments, and those with dark legs and shoulders are found in shady habitats. This suggested that the fur was an adaptation to be self-protective in different environments. Nowadays, giant pandas are kept inside in forests in western China, where they live on their own and there are relatively few predators (捕食者). We are to confirm that the sort of self-protection is effective against giant pandas’ former predators from the days when they ranged right across China into Vietnam. By comparing the amount of light reflected from the giant panda’s fur with natural objects in the background, it’s clear that their black fur patches (斑纹) match dark shades and tree trunks, whereas their white patches match bright leaves and snow. Also, pale brown, or muddy fur matches the color of the ground. This provides a medium color which bridges the gap between the very dark and very light visual elements in the natural habitat. Besides, a second form of self-protection lies in something termed disorderly colors and patterns-in which highly visible patches break up its outline by mixing with patches in the background. Giant pandas show this form of defensive outline, especially at longer viewing distances of at least 60 meters away. At these distances, the giant panda becomes hardly identifiable as the black fur patches go with the background, dark rocks and tree trunks. Although giant pandas in zoos are highly notable to us, it is because we see them up close and surrounded by artificial backgrounds. But when in the wild and at a distance, our research shows that they are beautifully protective to avoid detection. 12. How are giant pandas different from most mammals? A. They have exceptional colors and patterns B. They are more brightly colored. C. They are marked with browns and grays. D. Their dark legs match snowy environments. 13. What is the purpose of paragraph 4? A. To explain the reason for pandas living in the wild. B. To compare the differences of pandas’ body parts in color. C. To confirm pandas’ color connection to the habitat. D. To conclude the relationship between light and pandas’ colors. 14. What can we infer about giant pandas from the last two paragraphs? A. They look darker in the artificial background. B. Their patterns are determined by their backgrounds. C. The effectiveness of defensive colors is related to distance. D. They are more beautifully-colored in the wild than in the zoo. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the research on giant pandas’ fur patterns? A. Favourable. B. Objective. C. Confused. D. Skeptical. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. The future of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is now, and we will see it in our workplaces more and more each day.____16____We will need to embrace AI and learn how to work with it, not against it. And here are some benefits of embracing it in our workplace. ____17____Companies will be able to find new consumers easier and with less money. You will have access to high quality and insightful data, and improved analytics tools to target your audience more effectively. In addition to this, AI helps to increase the security of a company’s network, applications, or website. The arrival of AI is a great way to stay ahead of your peers, and future-proof your career to better prepare for the technological changes and understand how you can make AI work for you and your role. Start by learning more about AI, how it impacts your role, and where there are gaps in your knowledge to ensure you’re prepared to adopt AI into your role.____18____ AI has great potential to lighten the workload for educators. AI can actively contribute innovative and creative suggestions for classroom activities, enriching the learning experience.____19____This adaptability of AI not only enhances the efficiency of the teaching process but also adds a layer of personalization to the educational experience. Whether we like it or not, AI is here to stay, and it won’t be ignored. Even though AI can be a powerful tool to remove tasks from various roles, there are still many important tasks where the human element remains essential.____20____Instead, you could look at how it will change our world both inside and outside the workplace and how you can learn and benefit from it. A. Wait for AI to mature first. B. Don’t be afraid to embrace it. C. So teachers can adjust the teaching strategies to meet their objectives. D. With the adoption of AI, many businesses will become more efficient. E. AI will change the future of the workforce and it won’t be holding back. F. Focusing on current work tasks is enough to prepare for AI-related changes. G. You can do this by reading recent job ads similar to your role and requirements. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was at the store yesterday with my son to buy our groceries, like rice, oatmeal, apples and beans. At the last minute, I told my son to get a candy bar for himself. He hadn’t had a treat for a long time because we’re really ____21____ of money now. He looked at it silently with great ____22____, and it was really nice to see his face ____23____ up when I said he could take it. But when it was our turn to pay, my card was ____24____ twice. I didn’t know a bill had been paid and made our account ____25____. It was really an ____26____ with people watching and the cashier being annoyed. I said ____27____ to the cashier and we had to leave all the things and go out of the store. I ____28____ because life is already hard enough, and it seemed we just couldn’t have any good luck. That was our last money. I also felt guilty that my son saw that. I ____29____ to him for not getting his treat, but he said, “It’s okay, daddy. I don’t need it.” Hearing that, ____30____, my heart felt warm. We had just got to the car when a man who was behind us in ____31____ ran to us with his kids. He gave me the things we left in the store, ____32____ the candy bar, and told me he had paid for everything. He said he had been in such a ____33____ before and it would get better. I choked back tears as I thanked him abundantly. He said I shouldn’t ____34____ and then left with his kids. I couldn’t help crying in the car before driving away, because I was so ____35____ for the stranger’s kindness. 21. A. short B. rich C. proud D. scared 22. A. anger B. surprise C. doubt D. desire 23. A. put B. clear C. light D. cheer 24. A. approved B. lost C. located D. rejected 25. A. positive B. stable C. negative D. normal 26. A. excitement B. embarrassment C. attraction D. relaxation 27. A. greeting B. apology C. agreement D. refusal 28. A. sighed B. struggled C. panicked D. hesitated 29. A. apologized B. complained C. explained D. admitted 30. A. however B. therefore C. moreover D. otherwise 31. A. queue B. zone C. lane D. vehicle 32. A. covering B. holding C. carrying D. including 33. A. job B. spot C. house D. community 34. A. break down B. give in C. lose heart D. cheer up 35. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. grateful D. annoyed 第II卷(非选择题) 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Yang Chen-Ning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. He spent his teenage years in Tsinghua Garden. Later, he ____36____ (go) to the United States for further study. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, ____37____ (mark) a significant milestone in his academic career. Together with Tsung-Dao Lee, Yang proposed the theory of parity non-conservation, ____38____ they jointly received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also put forward the “Yang-Mills theory” with Robert Mills and discovered the “Yang-Baxter equation”. These contributions are ____39____ (benefit) to modern physics, laying a solid foundation for its development. In 1971, Yang made his first visit to the People’s Republic of China, ____40____ sparked a wave of visits by overseas Chinese scholars. He provided suggestions ____41____ China’s scientific and educational development, sponsored Chinese scholars to study further in the US, and made great efforts ____42____ (promote) the development of Chinese universities. It was in his later years ____43____ Yang returned to Tsinghua University to teach. He ____44____ (devote) to promoting scientific research and talent cultivation. On October 18, 2025, he passed away in Beijing at the age of 103, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in the field of physics and Chinese education. His life story is an ____45____ (inspire) to young scientists around the world. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚留学生朋友Jack写邮件告知你他准备周末来你的城市游玩，请你回复邮件并向他推荐一个公园。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement fed the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day, Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” She grinned, “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Gosh, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “A big occasion.” Then a light bulb seemed to go in her head. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度上学期2024级(高二)期中考 英语试题 (试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意：1.请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。 2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内不要答题。 3.选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What do we know about the man? A. He wants to read more books. B. He doesn’t agree with the woman. C. He gets high marks at school. 2. Who is the man? A. The woman’s husband. B. A policeman. C. The woman’s driver. 3. Where is the bus station? A. It’s near the post office. B. It’s two blocks down the street. C. It’s on the right side of the street. 4. Who is the woman probably speaking to? A. A repairman. B. A salesman. C. A manager. 5. What is the woman’s advantage to do the job? A. She has a lot of kids. B. She has work experience. C. She is strong enough for the job. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers going to decorate? A. A school hall. B. Their home. C. A Christmas tree. 7. Where does the man suggest placing the Christmas tree? A. Far from the entrance. B. On the left of the entrance. C. On the right of the entrance. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change seats with him. B. To help him find his middle seat C. To ask him to make way for her. 9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Lend him her CD. B. Lend him a newspaper. C. Give him a piece of gum. 10. Where docs the conversation take place? A. On a train. B. At an airport. C. On a plane. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is wrong with Dick? A. He eats too much junk food. B. He has serious heart disease. C. He watches TV while eating. 12. What is the man’s attitude toward advertisements? A. Indifferent. B. Approving. C. Critical. 13. What are the speakers going to do? A. Stop their son watching TV. B. Tell their son to eat what he watches. C. Inform their son of his potential health problem. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A big family. B. A holiday plan. C. A long trip. 15. How will the woman travel? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 16. Where does Tom live? A. On the West Coast. B. On the East Coast. C. In Montreal. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman likes going home. B. The man lives far from his parents. C. The woman’s family rarely gathers. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the relationship between the boy and the girl? A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Siblings. 19. Why was the boy punished? A. He refused to accept teacher’s advice. B. He broke the school rules. C. He broke his family rules. 20. What did the headmaster use to support his decision? A. The teacher’s report. B. The girl’s complaint. C. The student handbook. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. A Four Popular Theme Parks in China Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom This popular theme park stands out for its marine-themed experiences. It keeps a variety of rare sea creatures, provides thrilling ocean-related rides, and stages spectacular marine life-centered performances, drawing in countless animal fans and adventure seekers. Universal Beijing Resort The park shines with globally beloved attractions and diverse dining. It delivers unique experiences like a Minions-themed store and a steampunk (蒸汽朋克)-style chocolate restaurant, earning it a reputation as a new fashion landmark for visitors. Shanghai Disneyland Resort It is all about Disney’s storybook magic. Boasting 33 exciting rides—such as the sci-fi TRON Lightcycle Power Run and the immersive (沉浸式的) Soaring Over the Horizon—its themed lands turn fairy tales into real, unforgettable experiences. Nanning Fangte ASEAN Myth This theme park stands out for high technology with ASEAN cultures. Through vivid shows like Fly with You and Song of Thousand Islands, it showcases the traditions of ten ASEAN countries, letting tourists feel Southeast Asian charm without leaving China. 1. What makes Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom outstanding? A. Its collection of rare sea creatures. B. Its marine-themed experiences. C. Its thrilling ocean-related rides. D. Its marine life-centered performances. 2. What do Universal Beijing Resort and Shanghai Disneyland Resort have in common? A They both have steampunk-style dining spots. B. They both are based on Disney story magic. C. They both feature fireworks displays. D. They both offer unique activities. 3. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A travel brochure. B. A news report. C. A history magazine. D. A cookbook. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了中国四大热门主题公园。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom下的“This popular theme park stands out for its marine-themed experiences.(这个受欢迎的主题公园以其海洋主题体验而脱颖而出)”可知，海洋主题体验让珠海长隆海洋王国如此出众。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Universal Beijing Resort下的“It delivers unique experiences like a Minions-themed store and a steampunk-style chocolate restaurant, earning it a reputation as a new fashion landmark for visitors.(它提供了独特的体验，如小黄人主题商店和蒸汽朋克风格的巧克力餐厅，使其成为游客心中新的时尚地标)”以及Shanghai Disneyland Resort下的“Boasting 33 exciting rides—such as the sci-fi TRON Lightcycle Power Run and the immersive Soaring Over the Horizon—its themed lands turn fairy tales into real, unforgettable experiences.(拥有33项刺激的游乐设施，如科幻风格的创极速光轮和沉浸式的“翱翔·飞越地平线”，其主题园区将童话故事变为真实、难忘的体验)”可知，北京环球影城和上海迪士尼乐园的共同之处是它们都提供独特的活动。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据本文标题“Four Popular Theme Parks in China(中国四大热门主题公园)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国四个主题公园的特色和亮点，旨在激发读者的兴趣并吸引他们前往游览，所以这篇文章最有可能来自一本旅游手册。故选A项。 B In 2025, 71-year-old Hungarian (匈牙利) writer Laszlo Krasznahorkai won the Nobel Prize in Literature. He got this great honor for his “powerful and creative works that show the strength of art even in hard times full of disaster and fear.” His life has been an amazing journey closely tied to literature and a love for different cultures. Krasznahorkai was born in 1954 in Gyula, Hungary. His early life was full of different experiences — he played jazz piano as a teenager and later studied law at college. But literature soon became his real passion. When he was 13, he read the famous book Moby-Dick. He felt a strong connection with Captain Ahab, the main character. This moment played a big part in shaping his imagination for writing. A special trip in 1991 changed his focus to Chinese culture. At that time he worked as a journalist and visited China. He was deeply surprised by how rich and colorful Chinese culture was, calling it “the world’s last living museum of human culture.” This trip started a long-lasting fascination; he began using chopsticks at home, listened to Peking Opera often, and became very interested in Li Bai, his favorite Chinese poet. In 1998, he made his dream come true — he traveled across China to follow the places Li Bai once visited. Though his works, such as Satantango, are known for their complex and long sentences, they have won praise from readers around the world. Susan Sontag, a famous writer, once compared him to Gogol, another great writer, and said he was a “master of modern Hungarian writing about serious and dark times”. 4. According to the passage, what inspired Laszlo Krasznahorkai to be a writer? A. Winning the Nobel Prize. B. Working as a journalist. C. Reading Moby-Dick at 13. D. Studying literature at university. 5. What does the underlined word “fascination” mean in Paragraph 3? A. A strong interest. B. A challenging task. C. A sudden outcome. D. A confusing problem. 6. What is Laszlo Krasznahorkai like according to the passage? A. Simple and traditional. B. Creative and passionate. C. Humorous and light-hearted. D. Practical and cautious. 7. What can we infer from the passage? A. His works are difficult due to complex sentences. B. He lost all interest in Western culture after his China trip. C. He became a writer right after finishing university. D. His creative works are highly recognized internationally. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了2025年诺贝尔文学奖得主、匈牙利作家Laszlo Krasznahorkai的生平经历、文学成就以及他与中国文化的深厚渊源。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When he was 13, he read the famous book Moby-Dick. He felt a strong connection with Captain Ahab, the main character. This moment played a big part in shaping his imagination for writing. (当他13岁的时候，他读了名著《白鲸》。他觉得自己和主角亚哈船长有一种强烈的联系。这一时刻在塑造他的写作想象力方面发挥了重要作用。)”可知，Laszlo Krasznahorkai13岁时读了《白鲸》激励他成为一名作家。故选C项。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“A special trip in 1991 changed his focus to Chinese culture. At that time, he worked as a journalist and visited China. He was deeply surprised by how rich and colorful Chinese culture was, calling it “the world’s last living museum of human culture.” (1991年的一次特殊旅行使他的注意力转向了中国文化。当时，他以记者的身份访问过中国。他对中国文化的丰富多彩深感惊讶，称其为“世界上最后一个活着的人类文化博物馆。”)”以及后文“he began using chopsticks at home, listened to Peking Opera often, and became very interested in Li Bai, his favorite Chinese poet. In 1998, he made his dream come true — he traveled across China to follow the places Li Bai once visited. (他开始在家里使用筷子，经常听京剧，并对他最喜欢的中国诗人李白产生了浓厚的兴趣。1998年，他实现了自己的梦想——走遍中国，跟随李白曾经去过的地方。)”可知，1991年中国之旅后，他“开始在家使用筷子、常听京剧、痴迷李白”，这些行为均体现他对中国文化产生的浓厚兴趣，推知fascination应是“迷恋”之意，和A项意思相近。故选A项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“He got this great honor for his “powerful and creative works that show the strength of art even in hard times full of disaster and fear.” (他以“即使在充满灾难和恐惧的艰难时期，也表现出艺术力量的强大而富有创造性的作品”获得了这一伟大荣誉。)”可知，他富有创造性，以及“His life has been an amazing journey closely tied to literature and a love for different cultures. (他的一生是一段奇妙的旅程，与文学和对不同文化的热爱紧密相连。)”和第三段“In 1998, he made his dream come true — he traveled across China to follow the places Li Bai once visited. (1998年，他实现了自己的梦想——走遍中国，跟随李白曾经去过的地方。)”可知，他热爱不同的文化，并走遍中国，所以是充满激情的。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Though his works, such as Satantango, are known for their complex and long sentences, they have won praise from readers around the world. Susan Sontag, a famous writer, once compared him to Gogol, another great writer, and said he was a “master of modern Hungarian writing about serious and dark times”. (虽然他的作品，如《撒旦探戈》，以复杂和长句子而闻名，但他们赢得了世界各地读者的赞誉。著名作家苏珊·桑塔格（Susan Sontag）曾将他与另一位伟大的作家果戈理（Gogol）相提并论，称他是“描写严肃而黑暗时代的现代匈牙利文学大师”。)”可知，他的创作作品赢得了世界各地读者的赞誉，所以在国际上得到高度认可。故选D项。 C Body Language: The Unspoken Dialogue is a fascinating book, exploring the silent language we all speak — the gestures, postures and expressions represented in over two hundred artworks from galleries worldwide. This work is designed to make human behavior comprehensible to everyday readers through artistic depictions of body language across cultures. In these artistic representations of non-verbal communication, we recognize universal human experiences that cross cultural and historical boundaries. In this “visual guide to body language”, artworks are carefully selected and arranged to highlight connections across different periods and societies. We observe scenes of people interacting in various social situations — from formal handshakes in business settings to intimate embraces between loved ones. Individuals are portrayed in numerous positions — leaning forward in interest, crossing arms in defense, or nodding in agreement. Though these artworks might have been created centuries apart, they capture moments of human interaction that remain familiar to us all. Body language in artworks often serves to reveal the inner world of the subjects — their confidence, anxiety, or social status. Before the scientific study of non-verbal communication, artists intuitively (凭直觉地) understood and captured these subtle signals in their works. In contemporary art, as our understanding of body language has deepened, artists have become more intentional in using gestures and postures as primary elements in their creations — making body language itself the subject matter of their works. Some might assume that in our digital age of video calls and virtual meetings, the study of physical body language has become less relevant. From a modern perspective, while technology has changed how we communicate, non-verbal communication remains as significant as any emoji or digital reaction. To fully understand human interaction, we must observe the physical dimension: the eye contact, the posture, and the gestures employed during conversation. And compared to our increasingly digital communications where expressions can be hidden, in-person interaction still provides the richest, most immediate understanding of unspoken feelings. 8. How does the author start the passage? A. By quoting an expert’s opinion. B. By giving examples. C. By introducing a book. D. By representing research data. 9. What can we learn about the artworks in the text? A. The use of colors in paintings. B. Face expressions and body gestures. C. Family life in different countries. D. How technology changes communication. 10. Why does the author mention digital communication? A. To prove that body language is still important today. B. To explain why video calls are better than meeting in person. C. To show that body language is no longer useful. D. To complain about how people don’t talk face to face anymore. 11. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. The History of Digital Communication. B. Famous Artists and Their Masterpieces. C. How to Improve Your Body Language. D. Understanding People Through Art. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《肢体语言：无声的对话》这本书的内容、目的以及艺术作品中身体语言的表现和意义。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Body Language: The Unspoken Dialogue is a fascinating book, exploring the silent language we all speak — the gestures, postures and expressions represented in over two hundred artworks from galleries worldwide. This work is designed to make human behavior comprehensible to everyday readers through artistic depictions of body language across cultures. (《肢体语言：无声的对话》是一本引人入胜的书，探索了我们都在说的无声语言——来自世界各地画廊的200多件艺术品中所呈现的手势、姿势和表情。该作品旨在通过对不同文化的肢体语言的艺术描绘，使日常读者能够理解人类的行为)”可知，作者通过介绍介绍一本书来开始这篇文章。故选C项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Body Language: The Unspoken Dialogue is a fascinating book, exploring the silent language we all speak — the gestures, postures and expressions represented in over two hundred artworks from galleries worldwide.(《肢体语言：无声的对话》是一本引人入胜的书，探索了我们都在说的无声语言——来自世界各地画廊的200多件艺术品中所呈现的手势、姿势和表情)”及第二段中“Individuals are portrayed in numerous positions — leaning forward in interest, crossing arms in defense, or nodding in agreement.(人们被描绘出多种姿态——因感兴趣而身体前倾、抱臂以示防备，或是点头表示赞同)”可知，我们能从文中了解到艺术品中的面部表情和身体姿势。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Some might assume that in our digital age of video calls and virtual meetings, the study of physical body language has become less relevant. From a modern perspective, while technology has changed how we communicate, non-verbal communication remains as significant as any emoji or digital reaction. To fully understand human interaction, we must observe the physical dimension: the eye contact, the posture, and the gestures employed during conversation. And compared to our increasingly digital communications where expressions can be hidden, in-person interaction still provides the richest, most immediate understanding of unspoken feelings.(有些人可能会认为，在我们这个视频通话和虚拟会议的数字时代，身体语言的研究已经变得不那么重要了。从现代的角度来看，虽然科技改变了我们的交流方式，但非语言交流仍然和任何表情符号或数字反应一样重要。为了充分理解人类的互动，我们必须观察身体的维度：眼神交流、姿势和谈话中使用的手势。与我们日益增长的数字交流相比，我们的表情可以隐藏起来，面对面的互动仍然提供了对未说出口的情感最丰富、最直接的理解)”可推知，作者提到数字通信是为了证明肢体语言在今天仍然很重要。故选A项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Body Language: The Unspoken Dialogue is a fascinating book, exploring the silent language we all speak—the gestures, postures and expressions represented in over two hundred artworks from galleries worldwide. This work is designed to make human behavior comprehensible to everyday readers through artistic depictions of body language across cultures. (《肢体语言：无声的对话》是一本引人入胜的书，探索了我们都在说的无声语言——来自世界各地画廊的200多件艺术品中所呈现的手势、姿势和表情。该作品旨在通过对不同文化的肢体语言的艺术描绘，使日常读者能够理解人类的行为)”以及纵观全文可知，文章通篇围绕通过艺术作品来理解和解读人类身体语言这一主题展开，所以D项“Understanding People Through Art.(通过艺术了解人)”是本文最好的标题。故选D项。 D In contrast to the brightly coloured species of birds most of mammals are browns and grays, but with a small number of exceptions, of which the most famous is the giant panda. We’ve had some initial assumption about why they had their markings, but we need to confirm the reason for its mysterious pattern. Viewed up close in a zoo, the giant panda is a strikingly notable mix of a white bear with black shoulders and legs, and an extraordinary face with black fur around the eyes and ears. By comparing with other carnivores (食肉动物), we learned that carnivores with white backs are found in snowy environments, and those with dark legs and shoulders are found in shady habitats. This suggested that the fur was an adaptation to be self-protective in different environments. Nowadays, giant pandas are kept inside in forests in western China, where they live on their own and there are relatively few predators (捕食者). We are to confirm that the sort of self-protection is effective against giant pandas’ former predators from the days when they ranged right across China into Vietnam. By comparing the amount of light reflected from the giant panda’s fur with natural objects in the background, it’s clear that their black fur patches (斑纹) match dark shades and tree trunks, whereas their white patches match bright leaves and snow. Also, pale brown, or muddy fur matches the color of the ground. This provides a medium color which bridges the gap between the very dark and very light visual elements in the natural habitat. Besides, a second form of self-protection lies in something termed disorderly colors and patterns-in which highly visible patches break up its outline by mixing with patches in the background. Giant pandas show this form of defensive outline, especially at longer viewing distances of at least 60 meters away. At these distances, the giant panda becomes hardly identifiable as the black fur patches go with the background, dark rocks and tree trunks. Although giant pandas in zoos are highly notable to us, it is because we see them up close and surrounded by artificial backgrounds. But when in the wild and at a distance, our research shows that they are beautifully protective to avoid detection. 12. How are giant pandas different from most mammals? A. They have exceptional colors and patterns B. They are more brightly colored. C. They are marked with browns and grays. D. Their dark legs match snowy environments. 13. What is the purpose of paragraph 4? A. To explain the reason for pandas living in the wild. B. To compare the differences of pandas’ body parts in color. C. To confirm pandas’ color connection to the habitat. D. To conclude the relationship between light and pandas’ colors. 14. What can we infer about giant pandas from the last two paragraphs? A. They look darker in the artificial background. B. Their patterns are determined by their backgrounds. C. The effectiveness of defensive colors is related to distance. D. They are more beautifully-colored in the wild than in the zoo. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the research on giant pandas’ fur patterns? A. Favourable. B. Objective. C. Confused. D. Skeptical. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要叙述了大熊猫有别于其他哺乳动物的黑白相间的皮毛颜色和图案所形成的原因，以及所起到的自我保护作用。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In contrast to the brightly coloured species of birds, most of mammals are browns and grays, but with a small number of exceptions, of which the most famous is the giant panda. We’ve had some initial assumption about why they had their markings, but we need to confirm the reason for its mysterious pattern. (与色彩鲜艳的鸟类相比，大多数哺乳动物都是棕色和灰色的，但也有少数例外，其中最著名的是大熊猫。我们对它们为什么有这些标记有一些初步的假设，但我们需要确认其神秘图案的原因。)”可知，与大多数哺乳动物不同，大熊猫有着独特的颜色和图案。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“By comparing the amount of light reflected from the giant panda’s fur with natural objects in the background, it’s clear that their black fur patches (斑纹) match dark shades and tree trunks, whereas their white patches match bright leaves and snow. Also, pale brown, or muddy fur matches the color of the ground. This provides a medium color which bridges the gap between the very dark and very light visual elements in the natural habitat. Besides, a second form of self-protection lies in something termed misorderly colors and patterns-in which highly visible patches break up its outline by mixing with patches in the background. (通过比较大熊猫皮毛反射的光线与背景中自然物体的光线，很明显，它们的黑色皮毛斑块与深色阴影和树干相匹配，而它们的白色斑块与明亮的树叶和雪相匹配。此外，浅棕色或泥泞的皮毛与地面的颜色相匹配。这提供了一种中等颜色，弥合了自然栖息地中非常黑暗和非常明亮的视觉元素之间的差距。此外，第二种形式的自我保护存在于一种被称为无序的颜色和图案中——在这种情况下，高度可见的斑块与背景中的斑块混合在一起，打破了轮廓。)”可知，该段主要通过对大熊猫颜色的分析，证实了它与栖息地之间的联系。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Giant pandas show this form of defensive outline, especially at longer viewing distances of at least 60 meters away. At these distances, the giant panda becomes hardly identifiable as the black fur patches go with the background, dark rocks and tree trunks. (大熊猫表现出这种形式的防御外形，特别是在至少60米以外的较远距离观看时，在这样的距离上，大熊猫的黑色皮毛与背景、深色岩石和树干相得益彰，几乎无法辨认。)”和最后一段“But when in the wild and at a distance, our research shows that they are beautifully protective to avoid detection. (但当在野外和远处时，我们的研究表明，它们会很好地保护自己，避免被发现。)”可知，在远处观看大熊猫，它们的颜色会起到很好的保护效果，可见大熊猫的这种防御颜色的保护效果与距离有关。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We’ve had some initial assumption about why they had their markings, but we need to confirm the reason for its mysterious pattern. (我们对它们为什么有这些标记有一些初步的假设，但我们需要确认其神秘图案的原因。)”可知，提到“初始假设需要确认”，第二段“Viewed up close in a zoo, the giant panda is a strikingly notable mix of a white bear with black shoulders and legs, and an extraordinary face with black fur around the eyes and ears. By comparing with other carnivores (食肉动物), we learned that carnivores with white backs are found in snowy environments, and those with dark legs and shoulders are found in shady habitats. This suggested that the fur was an adaptation to be self-protective in different environments. (在动物园里近距离观察，大熊猫是一头有着黑色肩膀和腿的白熊，以及有着黑色眼睛和耳朵周围皮毛的非凡面孔的惊人组合。通过与其他食肉动物的比较，我们了解到白色背部的食肉动物生活在多雪的环境中，深色腿和肩膀的食肉动物生活在阴凉的栖息地。这表明皮毛是在不同环境中自我保护的一种适应。)”以及纵观全文可知，全文作者通过引用比较研究（与其他食肉动物）、光学反射分析以及不同观察距离下的效果对比等方法，客观地呈现了关于大熊猫皮毛图案功能的研究发现和证据。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. The future of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is now, and we will see it in our workplaces more and more each day.____16____We will need to embrace AI and learn how to work with it, not against it. And here are some benefits of embracing it in our workplace. ____17____Companies will be able to find new consumers easier and with less money. You will have access to high quality and insightful data, and improved analytics tools to target your audience more effectively. In addition to this, AI helps to increase the security of a company’s network, applications, or website. The arrival of AI is a great way to stay ahead of your peers, and future-proof your career to better prepare for the technological changes and understand how you can make AI work for you and your role. Start by learning more about AI, how it impacts your role, and where there are gaps in your knowledge to ensure you’re prepared to adopt AI into your role.____18____ AI has great potential to lighten the workload for educators. AI can actively contribute innovative and creative suggestions for classroom activities, enriching the learning experience.____19____This adaptability of AI not only enhances the efficiency of the teaching process but also adds a layer of personalization to the educational experience. Whether we like it or not, AI is here to stay, and it won’t be ignored. Even though AI can be a powerful tool to remove tasks from various roles, there are still many important tasks where the human element remains essential.____20____Instead, you could look at how it will change our world both inside and outside the workplace and how you can learn and benefit from it. A. Wait for AI to mature first. B. Don’t be afraid to embrace it. C. So teachers can adjust the teaching strategies to meet their objectives. D. With the adoption of AI, many businesses will become more efficient. E. AI will change the future of the workforce, and it won’t be holding back. F. Focusing on current work tasks is enough to prepare for AI-related changes. G. You can do this by reading recent job ads similar to your role and requirements. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. G 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出人工智能已融入职场且趋势不可逆，介绍其提升企业效率、助力教育个性化等好处，建议人们主动学习接纳 AI，同时提及人类核心作用不可替代。 【16题详解】 根据后文“We will need to embrace AI and learn how to work with it, not against it. And here are some benefits of embracing it in our workplace.(我们需要接纳人工智能，并学会如何与之合作，而非与之对抗。以下是在我们的工作场所中接纳人工智能的一些好处)”可知，空格后强调“我们需接纳 AI、学会与之共事”，可见前文需先点明AI对职场的影响。E选项“AI 将改变劳动力的未来，且不会停滞不前”，既呼应首句“AI 的未来已到来”，又为后文“接纳 AI”的观点铺垫，衔接自然。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据后文“Companies will be able to find new consumers easier and with less money. You will have access to high quality and insightful data, and improved analytics tools to target your audience more effectively. In addition to this, AI helps to increase the security of a company’s network, applications, or website.(企业将能够更轻松、更经济地找到新的消费者。您将能够获取高质量且具有洞察力的数据，并获得更先进的分析工具，从而更有效地针对目标受众进行营销。除此之外，人工智能还能增强公司网络、应用程序或网站的安全性)”可知，空格后围绕“企业找客户更轻松省钱、获得高质量数据、提升网络安全”展开，核心是 AI 给企业带来的效率提升。D选项“采用AI后，许多企业将变得更高效”是对后文内容的总括，作为段落主旨句最合适。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“The arrival of AI is a great way to stay ahead of your peers, and future-proof your career to better prepare for the technological changes and understand how you can make AI work for you and your role. Start by learning more about AI, how it impacts your role, and where there are g gaps in your knowledge to ensure you’re prepared to adopt AI into your role.(人工智能的出现是让您领先于同行、为职业生涯做好未来规划的绝佳方式，这能帮助您更好地应对技术变革，并了解如何让人工智能服务于您和您的工作。首先，深入学习有关人工智能的知识，了解它对您的工作的影响，以及您知识中的哪些方面存在不足，从而确保您能够将人工智能应用到您的工作中)”可知，空格前提出“通过学习 AI、了解其对自身岗位的影响、弥补知识缺口来做好准备”，G选项“你可以通过阅读与自身岗位和要求相似的最新招聘广告来做到这一点”，是对前文“如何准备”的具体方法补充，衔接紧密。故选G。 【19题详解】 根据上文“AI has great potential to lighten the workload for educators. AI can actively contribute innovative and creative suggestions for classroom activities, enriching the learning experience.(人工智能在减轻教育工作者的工作负担方面具有巨大潜力。它能够主动为课堂活动提供创新且富有创意的建议，从而丰富学习体验)”以及后文“This adaptability of AI not only enhances the efficiency of the teaching process but also adds a layer of personalization to the educational experience.(人工智能的这种适应性不仅提高了教学过程的效率，还为教育体验增添了个性化元素)”空格前提到“AI能为课堂活动提供创新建议，丰富学习体验”，空格后强调“AI的这种适应性提升教学效率、实现个性化教育”。C选项“因此教师可以调整教学策略以达成目标”，承接AI的辅助作用，体现“AI建议→教师调整策略→提升效果”的逻辑链，衔接自然。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Whether we like it or not, AI is here to stay, and it won’t be ignored. Even though AI can be a powerful tool to remove tasks from various roles, there are still many important tasks where the human element remains essential.(无论我们是否愿意，人工智能都已存在，并且不会被忽视。尽管人工智能可以成为一种强大的工具，能够将各种任务从不同岗位中移除，但在许多重要任务中，人的因素仍然是至关重要的)”以及后文“Instead, you could look at how it will change our world both inside and outside the workplace and how you can learn and benefit from it.(相反，你可以思考它将如何改变我们的工作场所内外的世界，以及你如何能够学习并从中受益)”空格前指出“AI无法替代人类核心任务”，空格后建议“关注AI如何改变世界、从中学习受益”。B选项“不要害怕接纳它”，既回应前文“AI不会被忽视”的现实，又引导后文积极应对的态度，符合逻辑。故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was at the store yesterday with my son to buy our groceries, like rice, oatmeal, apples and beans. At the last minute, I told my son to get a candy bar for himself. He hadn’t had a treat for a long time because we’re really ____21____ of money now. He looked at it silently with great ____22____, and it was really nice to see his face ____23____ up when I said he could take it. But when it was our turn to pay, my card was ____24____ twice. I didn’t know a bill had been paid and made our account ____25____. It was really an ____26____ with people watching and the cashier being annoyed. I said ____27____ to the cashier and we had to leave all the things and go out of the store. I ____28____ because life is already hard enough, and it seemed we just couldn’t have any good luck. That was our last money. I also felt guilty that my son saw that. I ____29____ to him for not getting his treat, but he said, “It’s okay, daddy. I don’t need it.” Hearing that, ____30____, my heart felt warm. We had just got to the car when a man who was behind us in ____31____ ran to us with his kids. He gave me the things we left in the store, ____32____ the candy bar, and told me he had paid for everything. He said he had been in such a ____33____ before and it would get better. I choked back tears as I thanked him abundantly. He said I shouldn’t ____34____ and then left with his kids. I couldn’t help crying in the car before driving away, because I was so ____35____ for the stranger’s kindness. 21. A. short B. rich C. proud D. scared 22. A. anger B. surprise C. doubt D. desire 23. A. put B. clear C. light D. cheer 24. A. approved B. lost C. located D. rejected 25. A. positive B. stable C. negative D. normal 26. A. excitement B. embarrassment C. attraction D. relaxation 27. A. greeting B. apology C. agreement D. refusal 28. A. sighed B. struggled C. panicked D. hesitated 29. A. apologized B. complained C. explained D. admitted 30. A. however B. therefore C. moreover D. otherwise 31. A. queue B. zone C. lane D. vehicle 32. A. covering B. holding C. carrying D. including 33. A. job B. spot C. house D. community 34. A. break down B. give in C. lose heart D. cheer up 35. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. grateful D. annoyed 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在商店购物时，因为账户问题卡被拒，一个男子善良地帮作者付款并鼓励作者的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很久没吃到零食了，因为我们现在真的很缺钱。A. short缺乏的，短缺的；B. rich富有的；C. proud骄傲的；D. scared害怕的。根据上文“He hadn’t had a treat for a long time”可知，作者家应该缺钱，所以孩子很久没有吃零食了。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他默默地看着它，带着极大的渴望，当我说他可以拿走它时，看到他的脸亮起来真的很好。A. anger愤怒；B. surprise惊讶；C. doubt怀疑；D. desire渴望。根据上文“He hadn’t had a treat for a long time”可知，作者的儿子很久没有吃零食了，所以应该是很渴望地看着糖果。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他默默地看着它，带着极大的渴望，当我说他可以拿走它时，看到他的脸亮起来真的很好。A. put放；B. clear清理；C. light点亮，使……容光焕发；D. cheer欢呼。根据下文“I said he could take it”可知，作者让儿子拿糖果，作者儿子应该很开心，脸上容光焕发，露出喜色，light up表示“（使）容光焕发，（使）面露喜色”，故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是轮到我们付款时，我的卡被拒绝了两次。A. approved批准；B. lost丢失；C. located定位；D. rejected拒绝。根据下文“we had to leave all the things and go out of the store”可知，作者只能放下所有的东西，说明作者的卡被拒了。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不知道一张账单已经付了，使我们的账户呈现负数。A. positive积极的；B. stable稳定的；C. negative消极的，负数的；D. normal正常的。根据上文“a bill had been paid”可知，作者付过一笔账单，所以账户余额成了负数。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人在看，收银员也很生气，这真的很尴尬。A. excitement兴奋；B. embarrassment尴尬；C. attraction吸引力；D. relaxation放松。根据下文“people watching and the cashier being annoyed”可知，有人在看着作者，收银员也很生气，作者应该会觉得很尴尬。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我向收银员道歉，我们不得不把所有东西都留下，走出商店。A. greeting问候；B. apology道歉；C. agreement同意；D. refusal拒绝。根据上文“the cashier being annoyed”可知，收银员因为作者付不了款而生气，所以作者给收银员道歉。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我叹了口气，因为生活已经够艰难的了，似乎我们就是没有什么好运气。A. sighed叹气；B. struggled挣扎；C. panicked恐慌；D. hesitated犹豫。根据下文“because life is already hard enough, and it seemed we just couldn’t have any good luck”可知，作者觉得生活很艰难，也没有什么好运气，所以作者要叹气。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我因为没有给他买到零食而向他道歉，但他说：“没关系，爸爸。我不需要。”A. apologized道歉；B. complained抱怨；C. explained解释；D. admitted承认。根据下文“not getting his treat”可知，没能给儿子买零食，作者应该要给儿子道歉。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，听到他这么说，我的心感到温暖。A. however然而；B. therefore因此；C. moreover而且；D. otherwise否则。根据下文“my heart felt warm”可知，前文说没给孩子买到零食感到愧疚，后文说孩子的话让心温暖，前后是转折关系，故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们刚到车旁，排在我们后面队伍中的一个男人带着他的孩子向我们跑来。A. queue队伍；B. zone区域；C. lane车道；D. vehicle车辆。根据第一段“it was our turn to pay”可知，作者他们在排队付款，这个男的是在排队的队伍中的。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把我们留在商店里的东西给了我，包括那根糖果棒，并告诉我他已经付了所有东西的钱。A. covering覆盖；B. holding握住；C. carrying携带；D. including包括。根据上文“He gave me the things we left in the store”和下文“the candy bar”可知，那个男人给作者的东西包括那根糖果棒。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说他以前也遇到过这样的情况，情况会好起来的。A. job工作；B. spot处境，情况；C. house房子；D. community社区。根据上文“He said he had been in such a”和下文“before”可知，那个男人说自己以前也遇到过相同的情况。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他说我不应该灰心，然后带着他的孩子离开了。A. break down出故障，崩溃；B. give in屈服；C. lose heart灰心；D. cheer up振作起来。根据上文“it would get better”可知，那个男人给作者说事情会变好的，叫作者不要灰心。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在开车离开之前，我在车里忍不住哭了，因为我对这个陌生人的善良非常感激。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. disappointed失望的；C. grateful感激的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据下文“for the stranger’s kindness”可知，陌生人很善良，所以作者感激。故选C。 第II卷(非选择题) 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Yang Chen-Ning was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. He spent his teenage years in Tsinghua Garden. Later, he ____36____ (go) to the United States for further study. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, ____37____ (mark) a significant milestone in his academic career. Together with Tsung-Dao Lee, Yang proposed the theory of parity non-conservation, ____38____ they jointly received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. He also put forward the “Yang-Mills theory” with Robert Mills and discovered the “Yang-Baxter equation”. These contributions are ____39____ (benefit) to modern physics, laying a solid foundation for its development. In 1971, Yang made his first visit to the People’s Republic of China, ____40____ sparked a wave of visits by overseas Chinese scholars. He provided suggestions ____41____ China’s scientific and educational development, sponsored Chinese scholars to study further in the US, and made great efforts ____42____ (promote) the development of Chinese universities. It was in his later years ____43____ Yang returned to Tsinghua University to teach. He ____44____ (devote) to promoting scientific research and talent cultivation. On October 18, 2025, he passed away in Beijing at the age of 103, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in the field of physics and Chinese education. His life story is an ____45____ (inspire) to young scientists around the world. 【答案】36. went 37. marking 38. and 39. beneficial 40. which 41. for 42. to promote 43. that 44. was devoted 45. inspiration 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杨振宁的生平经历和成就。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：后来，他去了美国深造。本句缺少谓语，所以go作本句谓语，描述已发生的事，用一般过去时。故填went。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1957年，他获得了诺贝尔物理学奖，这是他学术生涯中的一个重要里程碑。本句已有谓语动词，所以mark用非谓语形式，逻辑主语为前句提到的事，两者是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填marking。 【38题详解】 考查连词。句意：他与李政道一起提出了宇称不守恒理论，并于1957年共同获得诺贝尔物理学奖。根据句意，“Yang proposed the theory of parity non-conservation”和“they jointly received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957.”两者是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些贡献对现代物理学是有益的，为物理学的发展奠定了坚实的基础。此处是固定搭配：be beneficial to意为“对……有益”。故填beneficial。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：1971 年，杨振宁首次踏上了中华人民共和国的土地，此举在海外华裔学者群体中激起了一阵访问热潮。。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是空前提到的事，在从句中作主语，用which引导。故填which。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：他为中国的科学和教育发展建言献策，资助中国学者赴美深造，为推动中国大学的发展做出了巨大努力。此处是固定搭配：provide suggestion for意为“为……提供意见”。故填for。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他为中国的科学和教育发展建言献策，资助中国学者赴美深造，为推动中国大学的发展做出了巨大努力。此处是固定搭配：make efforts to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。故填to promote。 【43题详解】 考查强调句。句意：直到晚年，他才回到清华大学任教。此处为强调句型，其基本结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分”，此处被强调部分为in his later years，指时间，所以要用that引导。故填that。 【44题详解】 考查固定搭配和时态。句意：他致力于推动科学研究和人才培养。此处是固定搭配：be devoted to意为“献身于......”，描述已发生事，用一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数。故填was devoted。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的人生故事激励着全世界的年轻科学家。空前是不定冠词an，所以空处应填名词作表语，inspire的名词形式是inspiration意为“鼓舞人心的人(或事物)”，用单数形式。故填inspiration。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚留学生朋友Jack写邮件告知你他准备周末来你的城市游玩，请你回复邮件并向他推荐一个公园。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I’m excited to hear you’re visiting this weekend! I highly recommend People’s Park for your trip. Located downtown, it’s easily accessible by bus or subway. The park features a serene lake where you can rent boats, vibrant flower gardens in full bloom, and shaded walking paths perfect for relaxation. You’ll also find locals practicing tai chi or dancing, which showcases our culture. Let me know your arrival time — I’d love to join you on Sunday morning! Looking forward to your visit. Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚留学生朋友Jack回复邮件，推荐一个公园。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：excited→thrilled 位于：locate→situate 展示：showcase→demonstrate 消遣：relaxation→recreation 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Located downtown, it’s easily accessible by bus or subway. 拓展句：Since it’s located downtown, it’s easily accessible by bus or subway. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The park features a serene lake where you can rent boats, vibrant flower gardens in full bloom, and shaded walking paths perfect for relaxation.（运用了where引导定语从句） 【高分句型2】You’ll also find locals practicing tai chi or dancing, which showcases our culture.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement fed the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day, Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” She grinned, “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Gosh, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “A big occasion.” Then a light bulb seemed to go in her head. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I was completely knocked out by the news. What should I do? Having prepared for such a long time, I didn’t think of that coming up. Feeling at a loss, I was brainstorming as hard as I could to think of a solution, when a gentle touch on my back brought me back to reality. It was my mum, who looked at me with care and concern. “You have prepared for it enough. You can do it by yourself.” She said after my stumbled explanation. I looked back at her eyes, and a sense of confidence and warmness swelled up in my heart. Yes, I could do it myself. Finally came the big moment. Looking around the audience, I stepped onto the stage, with butterflies in my stomach. My voice trembled at first, but with the melodies flew around, the nervousness was gone with the wind. Emotions filled in my song, I performed as naturally as I spoke every day. I saw my mum, who was looking at me with reassurance and care. It turned out to be a good performance, which helped me conquer my fears and turned me into a new person. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇读后续写。文章讲述了作者自小性格内向，不爱交际。偶然一次机会，学校组织学生参加才艺表演，同学Emma盛情邀请作者一同参加，这使得作者备受鼓舞。然而在演出前夕，Emma却因急性胃疼不能上台，面对紧急情况，作者只能自己独立完成表演。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①根据第一段首句“我被这个消息所震惊了。”可知，作者在收到Emma不能参演的消息时一时手足无措，再根据第四段妈妈的表现可知，此时妈妈一定会及时出现，安慰作者并给作者勇气，让作者能独立完成表演。 ②根据第二段首句“重大时刻终于到来了。”可知，作者坚持独立上台表演了。可想而知作者刚登上舞台还是会紧张，但是作者天生有副好嗓子，随着表演深入，这种紧张感会消失，并且精彩的完成表演。 2. 续写线索：手足无措——妈妈安慰并打气——决定独立上台——克服紧张，表演完成——升华 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ① 表演：perform/make a performance/show one’s talents ② 做准备：prepare for/make preparations for ③ 参加：participate in/join in/take part in/be involved in ④ 笑：grin/smile/laugh/giggle/chuckle 情绪类 ① 害羞内向的：shy/reserved/introverted ② 好奇的：curious/be full of curiosity ③ 开心的：delighted/overjoyed/content ④ 担忧的：concerned/worried/butterflies in one’s stomach 【点睛】[高分句型1] Having prepared for such a long time, I didn’t think of that coming up.（运用了现在分词作时间状语） [高分句型2] Emotions filled in my song, I performed as naturally as I spoke every day.（运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型3] I saw my mum, who was looking at me with reassurance and care.（运用了who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $