精品解析：天津市滨海新区塘沽五校2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024--2025学年度第一学期期中五校联考检测卷 九年级英语学科 第Ⅰ卷(选择性试题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20 小题，每小题1分，计20 分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、 C三幅图画。找听句子相匹配的图画。 B)下面你将听到10 组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A.个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. How will the woman get to the museum? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 6. What does the woman tell her son? A. Not to shout. B. Not to litter. C. Not to smoke. 7. Whose book is it? A. Tom's. B. Lily's. C. Kate's. 8. Where did Helen go last year? A. Austria. B. America. C. Australia. 9. Who will probably repair the radio? A. Bill. B. Bill's brother. C. Mrs Brown's brother. 10. What will Linda do this evening? A. She will come to Nick's house to do homework. B. She will come to Nick's house to play with him. C. She will stay at home to do homework with Nick. 11. What will the boy buy for his father? A. A watch. B. A pen. C. A shirt. 12. What does the woman do? A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 13. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn't like swimming. B. She can't go swimming with Tom. C. She will go shopping with her mother. 14. Why didn't the man feel lonely? A Because he liked his job. B. Because he kept many pets. C. Because he worked in the village. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第 17题。 15. When was the museum opened to the public? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 16. Which movie did Amy watch? A. Sky Dog. B. Paper Airplane. C. Golden Monkey. 17. What can the robots in the museum do? A. Play football. B. Do housework. C. Talk with people. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. How many rooms are ready for Peter? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What can Peter see from the hotel room? A. The River Seine. B. The River Danube. C. The Red Sea. 20. When will Peter go to the hotel?. A. On June 10th. B. On July 10th. C. On August 10th. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 1. Our teacher wants us to get into ________ habit of doing our homework as soon as we get home from ________ school. A. the; / B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a 2. My grandfather was too old to walk upstairs to ________ floor of the building. A. eight B. the eight C. eighth D. the eighth 3. —What school ________ do you have? —We must wear school uniforms. And we can’t run in the hallways. A. subjects B. plans C. rules D. clubs 4. In most museums, you ________ touch anything. A. may B. might C. needn’t D. mustn’t 5. Jessica is quite ________ with Eric, so I think that it’s possible for her to refuse his invitation. A. careful B. happy C. angry D. busy 6. —Look! There is ________ in the sky. —Is it a UFO? A. something strange B. anything strange C. strange something D. strange anything 7. —What happened to Tom? —A ball struck (撞) him so hard that he ________ fell into the water. A. seldom B. luckily C. nearly D. hardly 8. —We will go to the cinema except you this evening. Why won’t you come? —Because I ________ that movie twice. A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. will watch 9. —When will Peter telephone us? —He will telephone us as soon as he ________ home this afternoon. A. getting B. got C. will get D. gets 10. Last Sunday, when I got to the station, I _________ I had left my ticket at home. A. understood B. realized C. believed D. seemed 11. —Caroline, could you tell me ________? —Er, next Friday. A. when will School Art Festival take place B. when School Art Festival will take place C. where School Art Festival will take place D. where will School Art Festival take place 12. You’d better take the GPS with you ________ you won’t get lost. A. because B. until C. so that D. as long as 13. —Harry, why did you put off your trip to Hangzhou? —I failed ________ on the plane in time because of the heavy traffic. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get 14. My father ________ smoking last year because it’s bad for health. A. gave up B. put up C. kept up D. picked up 15. —My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Yunnan. —________. You have been looking forward to it. A. Don’t worry B. Enjoy yourselves C. You’re welcome D. That’s a shame 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ____16____? Yes, they do. The Double Ninth Festival is a ____17____ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar (农历) September 9th. On this day, people show ____18____ and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents. Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ____19____ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ____20____ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ____21____ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus. However, in Western countries, old people have ____22____ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children—they live ____23____. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others. Westerners ____24____ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____25____ at the grandparents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect. 16. A. festival B. house C. partner D. relative 17. A. boring B. special C. simple D. surprising 18. A. hope B. interest C. love D. invitation 19. A. show B. stop C. find D. refuse 20. A. richest B. tallest C. strongest D. oldest 21. A. lend B. give C. sell D. take 22. A. usual B. strange C. different D. same 23. A. alone B. easily C. wisely D. sadly 24. A. only B. even C. also D. just 25 A. grow up B. get off C. get together D. make up 四、阅读理解(本大题共 15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, a very lazy man would always look for an easier way to feed himself. One day, he decided to steal some fruits from a tree. But the farmer saw him and came with a stick, so he ran into the forest nearby to hide. He saw a fox with only two legs crawling (爬行) on the ground. How could he feed himself or stay alive? Suddenly, a lion came with a piece of meat in his mouth. The lazy man climbed up a tree to save himself. What happened next surprised him. The lion left the piece of meat for the fox! The lazy man felt happy. He believed God always had a plan to take care of everyone. So he sat somewhere alone waiting for someone to feed him. Two days passed and finally, he couldn’t stand the hunger and left. Then he met an old wise man. The man gave him some food and water. After having them, the lazy man asked, “God has shown his mercy (仁慈) to the disabled fox, but why is God so cruel to me?” The wise man replied, “You are surely a part of God’s plan. But you took his sign in a wrong way. He didn’t want you to be like the fox. He wanted you to be like the lion.” 26. Why did the lazy man run into the forest? A. To look for the fox. B. To look for the lion. C. To look for something to eat. D. To hide himself from the farmer. 27. We can learn that the fox couldn’t ________. A. see B. walk C. hear D. eat 28. The lazy man was surprised to see ________. A. so many animals in the forest B. the fox lived so well with other animals C. a man with a stick walking around D. the lion feed a piece of meat to the fox 29. After seeing the fox and the lion, the lazy man decided to ________. A. plant some fruit trees B. look for a wise man C. follow the fox’s example D. do the same thing as the lion 30. What did the wise man think of the lazy man? A. He had mistaken God’s sign. B. He was too lazy to feed himself. C. He was too stupid to learn new skills. D. He should follow God’s advice. B Primary schools across many places in China are doing something to improve nap (午睡) conditions for students. Recently, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian has been popular on the Internet. Why? Because the introduction of adjustable (可调整的) sleep desks has caused great changes in the way that students have a nap. With a simple turn of a knob (旋钮), desks become comfortable beds. Some students will even take out their own bedding (寝具). Zhengdong New District Longteng Primary School in Zhengzhou, Henan, is another example, where unused classrooms are now nap rooms full of bedding. What’s more, Zhengdong New District Yongchang Primary School is planning ahead. Unused indoor sports fields and activity rooms are becoming future nap rooms. In the town of Chashan, Liling, Hunan, Meixia Wanquan Primary School plays an important role for many left-behind children who live too far away to return home for a nap. Here, an organization (组织) gave them 130 folding (折叠) beds to make sure every child could have a nice nap. The new way of napping at school is not only comfortable but also good for health. Doctors warn against the long-term risks which have something to do with napping face down, such as increased eye pressure (压力) and eye problems. The lying-down way addresses these concerns, protecting the children’s health. 31. In which school can students sleep on adjustable sleep desks? A. Yongchang Primary School. B. Dongxing Experimental Primary School. C. Meixia Wanquan Primary School. D. Zhengdong New District Longteng Primary School. 32. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The towns of Chashan. B. Some primary schools. C. Many left-behind children. D. Houses far away from school. 33. What do the underlined words “addresses these concerns” mean? A. Gets much attention. B. Solves these problems. C. Costs much money. D. Causes a lot of problems. 34. The writer develops the passage by ________ . A. giving examples B. using sayings C telling stories D. asking questions 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Say goodbye to napping face down B. Care about left-behind children C. Pay attention to children’s eye problems D. Turn indoor sports fields into nap rooms C Camping has a long history in Australia. It is a way of life for people in that country. Although that way of life has mostly died out in the modern country, we must take care to remember it. When gold was first discovered and people came from around the world to find their fortune (运气), many could not afford to stay in a hotel. And there weren't enough hotels, either. So they all brought tents and set them up next to their little goldfield. Many people alive in Australia today are born from those people who spent large parts of their lives in tents. In summer, the nation’s camping grounds are covered with families on holiday. It is a great experience for kids to stay in a tent. They can hear all the sounds of nature in the tent. It’s a place where they can learn skills like making a fire, cooking and swimming in the water. These experiences can be used for their whole lives. Things have changed a lot from the early days of camping, when you would carry everything needed on your back. Now there are all kinds of tools to take with you, from solar panels (太阳能板) for your electric products to an outdoor shower. In fact, many camping grounds you see around the country are decorated (装饰) wonderful. Australians aren’t bored to leave the house at all. 36. The second paragraph mainly tells us about________ . A. Australians’ modern way of life B. what the first visitors did in Australia C. the hotel situations in Australia D. the history of camping in Australia 37. At first, people who came to Australia to ________ had to live in tents. A. find gold B. build hotels C. enjoy nature D. learn living skills 38. What do Australians prefer to do when summer comes? A. To go fishing. B. To go camping. C. To make tents by themselves. D. To listen to nature. 39. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. solar panels are necessary for camping B. there are lots of goldfields in Australia C. things have changed a lot about camping D. camping has already died out nowadays 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The history of Australia. B. Camping in Australia. C. Traveling in Australia. D. The tradition of Australia. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hello, Jim. What are you looking at? B: ___41___ I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up. A: That’s nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing. ___42___ B: Yeah, I’m sure it is. But Jack says it’s tiring to travel around the city. A: ___43___ B: Let me see. That’s from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace where the Queen of England lives. A: Oh, it would be fantastic. B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says it’s very peaceful. A: ___44___ B: Um ... this one. It’s from Disneyland. It’s so exciting. I’d really love to go. A: ___45___ Maybe it could be a graduation (毕业) present for you next year. B: Yes. You are right. I’ll try. A. Who is he? B. Just some postcards from friends. C. Why not talk about it with your parents? D. Where is this one from? E. That’s a very interesting place to visit. F. Of all, which postcard do you like best? G. How did he go there? 第II卷(非选择题 40分) 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词。 46. 我和父母在三亚玩得很开心。 My parents and I _____________ in Sanya. 47. 从那以后，我们彼此再也没有见过面。 We haven’t seen each other again ________. 48. 爸爸总是拿我和姐姐做比较。 Dad always ________ me ________ my elder sister. 49. 许多战士为和平而牺牲。 Many soldiers _____________ peace. 50. 当爸爸回来的时候，我们正在试戴维的游戏。 When my dad came back home, we were _____________ David’s game. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共1分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Everyone has a day for birthday. Most of us eat birthday cakes and get presents from relatives（亲戚）and friends on that day. Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations. In many centuries, people put candles on birthday cakes. Do you know why there are candles on birthday cakes? This tradition dates back to（追溯到）ancient Greece. The Greeks used to put candles on a cake to show respect（尊敬）for the moon goddess, Artemis. They baked round cakes to represent（代表）the moon and added the candles to represent the moonlight. You may think the smoke from the candle is bad for our health. But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods. So they would make a wish and then blow out the candles. Today, we still put birthday candles on cakes. Many people hold beliefs（信念）about them, too. For example, some people believe that the birthday boy or girl should make a silent wish before blowing out the candles. If the person can blow out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true, and the person will have good luck all the year. 51. ________________ are an important part of birthday celebrations. 52. To show respect for the moon goddess, Artemis, the Greeks used to ________________. 53. Ancient people believed that ________________ from the candle carried their wishes to gods. 54. Some people believe that before they blow out the candles, the boy or the girl should ________________. 55. If the person can ________________ in one breath, the person will have good luck all the year. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Ali Ahmed, the keeper of a park in Pakistan showed us part of his poem. He wrote “And w___56___ spring paints the garden, hold me in your love” to give his love to the Chinese workers. They died during the building of Karakoram Highway in the 1960s. All his poems are beautiful. H___57___, he never took the course on writing at school. He is interested in writing poems and sharing his works. Writing poems is quite popular among some f___58___ countries. He a___59___ “Read a Poem” online short video activity on China Global Television Network (CGTN). The activity was to show people’s love for the poems across the world. There were poem lovers from over 30 countries and areas around the world. They i___60___ the UK, France, and Russia. During the activity, CGTN got many records of Su Shi’s poem “Prelude to Water Melody: How Long Will the Full Moon Appear” in different l___61___ on the Mid Autumn Festival. Chinese family m___62___ always get together on this day. People from other countries also sent some poems about “moon”. Moreover, this activity c___63___ the poems from Belt and Road (一带一路) countries. Through the poems themselves and stories b___64___ the poem lovers, a large number of local cultures and meaningful friendships among different countries were in front of us. In order to build a b____65____ to learn from and trust each other for people all over the world, CGTN will hold another “Read a Poem” activity next year. People are all looking forward to it. 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66. 假如你是晨光中学学生李华，上周二你参加了学校组织的劳动实践活动。请你根据以下提示给你的英国好友Tom写一封电子邮件，与他分享这次体验并表达你的想法。 （1）上周二你参加了学校组织的劳动实践活动。 （2）你们来到了田地并看到了不同种类的水果。 （3）农民伯伯热情地欢迎你们，教你们如何种植玉米。 （4）你们一起采摘蔬菜，用这些蔬菜亲手烹饪午饭。 （5）你对这次劳动活动感受…… 参考词汇：劳动实践活动 labour activities 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, How are you? I have a wonderful experience to share with you. Last Tuesday, I ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please tell me something about you and your school life. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024--2025学年度第一学期期中五校联考检测卷 九年级英语学科 第Ⅰ卷(选择性试题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20 小题，每小题1分，计20 分) A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、 C三幅图画。找听句子相匹配的图画。 B)下面你将听到10 组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A.个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. How will the woman get to the museum? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 6. What does the woman tell her son? A. Not to shout. B. Not to litter. C. Not to smoke. 7. Whose book is it? A. Tom's. B. Lily's. C. Kate's. 8. Where did Helen go last year? A. Austria. B. America. C. Australia. 9. Who will probably repair the radio? A. Bill. B. Bill's brother. C. Mrs Brown's brother. 10. What will Linda do this evening? A. She will come to Nick's house to do homework. B. She will come to Nick's house to play with him. C. She will stay at home to do homework with Nick. 11. What will the boy buy for his father? A. A watch. B. A pen. C. A shirt. 12. What does the woman do? A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 13. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn't like swimming. B. She can't go swimming with Tom. C. She will go shopping with her mother. 14. Why didn't the man feel lonely? A. Because he liked his job. B. Because he kept many pets. C. Because he worked in the village. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第 17题。 15. When was the museum opened to the public? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 16. Which movie did Amy watch? A. Sky Dog. B. Paper Airplane. C. Golden Monkey. 17. What can the robots in the museum do? A. Play football. B. Do housework. C. Talk with people. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. How many rooms are ready for Peter? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What can Peter see from the hotel room? A. The River Seine. B. The River Danube. C. The Red Sea. 20. When will Peter go to the hotel?. A. On June 10th. B. On July 10th. C. On August 10th. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 1. Our teacher wants us to get into ________ habit of doing our homework as soon as we get home from ________ school. A. the; / B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师想让我们养成一放学回家就做作业的习惯。 考查冠词用法。“get into the habit of”养成……的习惯，因此第一空用the；“school”表示“上学”这个抽象概念，而不是特指某个具体的学校建筑物，当名词表示抽象概念时，通常不使用冠词，因此第二个空不用冠词。故选A。 2. My grandfather was too old to walk upstairs to ________ floor of the building. A. eight B. the eight C. eighth D. the eighth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父太老了，不能走上大楼的第八层。 考查序数词的用法。eight八，基数词；the eight形式错误；eighth第八，序数词；the eighth第八。根据“walk upstairs to…floor of the building.”可知，此处表示走上第八层；表示“第几层”时，需用序数词，且序数词前常加定冠词“the”。故选D。 3. —What school ________ do you have? —We must wear school uniforms. And we can’t run in the hallways. A. subjects B. plans C. rules D. clubs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校有什么规则？——我们必须穿校服，而且我们不能在走廊里跑。 考查名词辨析。subjects科目；plans计划；rules规则；clubs俱乐部。根据“We must wear school uniforms. And we can’t run in the hallways.”可知，此处询问的是学校规则。故选C。 4. In most museums, you ________ touch anything. A. may B. might C. needn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在大多数博物馆里，你不准碰任何东西。 考查情态动词的用法。may可以；might可能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止。根据博物馆的常见规定可知，触摸展品是不被允许的，因此应使用表示禁止的mustn’t。故选D。 5. Jessica is quite ________ with Eric, so I think that it’s possible for her to refuse his invitation. A. careful B. happy C. angry D. busy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰西卡对埃里克相当生气，所以我认为她可能会拒绝他的邀请。 考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；busy忙碌的。根据后半句“so I think that it’s possible for her to refuse his invitation.”可知，杰西卡对埃里克有某种负面情绪，导致她可能拒绝邀请，因此“angry”最符合语境。故选C。 6. —Look! There is ________ in the sky. —Is it a UFO? A. something strange B. anything strange C. strange something D. strange anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！天空中有奇怪的东西。——是UFO吗？ 考查不定代词和定语后置。something strange奇怪的东西；anything strange任何奇怪的东西，常用于否定或疑问句中；strange something和strange anything为错误表达。形容词修饰不定代词时，通常后置；同时，在肯定句中一般使用something，而anything通常用于疑问句或否定句。此处为肯定句，应用something strange。故选A。 7. —What happened to Tom? —A ball struck (撞) him so hard that he ________ fell into the water. A. seldom B. luckily C. nearly D. hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆怎么了？——一个球撞他撞得如此重，以至于他几乎掉进了水里。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；luckily幸运地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“so hard that”可知，此处表示球撞得重导致负面后果，即汤姆“几乎掉进水里”。故选C。 8. —We will go to the cinema except you this evening. Why won’t you come? —Because I ________ that movie twice. A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. will watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚除了你，我们都会去电影院。你为什么不来？——因为那部电影我已经看了两次了。 考查现在完成时。根据“twice”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调“看过两次”导致现在不想再看的理由，此处用现在完成时结构：have/has done。故选B。 9. —When will Peter telephone us? —He will telephone us as soon as he ________ home this afternoon. A. getting B. got C. will get D. gets 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得什么时候给我们打电话？——他今天下午一到家就会给我们打电话。 考查时间状语从句的时态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句时态遵循“主将从现”规则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词需用第三人称单数形式gets。故选D。 10. Last Sunday, when I got to the station, I _________ I had left my ticket at home. A. understood B. realized C. believed D. seemed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日当我到达车站时，我意识到我把票落到了家里。 考查动词词义辨析。understood理解；realized意识到；believed相信；seemed似乎。根据“when I got to the station, I...I had left my ticket at home”可知，当“我”到达车站时，“我”意识到“我”把票落到了家里。故选B。 11. —Caroline, could you tell me ________? —Er, next Friday. A. when will School Art Festival take place B. when School Art Festival will take place C. where School Art Festival will take place D. where will School Art Festival take place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——卡罗琳，你能告诉我学校艺术节何时举行吗？ ——呃，下周五。 考查宾语从句。when will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节什么时候举行；when School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节何时举行；where School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节的举办地；where will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节将在哪里举行。根据“could you tell me”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，A和D选项错误；根据“next Friday”可知，问的是“时间”，用when引导。故选B。 12. You’d better take the GPS with you ________ you won’t get lost. A. because B. until C. so that D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好带上GPS，以便你不会迷路。 考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到……为止；so that以便、为了；as long as只要。根据“You’d better take the GPS with you...you won’t get lost.”可知，带“GPS”的“目的”是不迷路，“so that”后接完整句子，表示目的，故选C。 13. —Harry, why did you put off your trip to Hangzhou? —I failed ________ on the plane in time because of the heavy traffic. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哈利，你为什么推迟去杭州的旅行？——由于交通拥挤，我未能及时赶上飞机。 考查非谓语动词。fail“失败”，fail to do sth.表示“未能做某事”，此处to get作failed的宾语。故选D。 14. My father ________ smoking last year because it’s bad for health. A. gave up B. put up C. kept up D. picked up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲去年戒烟了，因为它对健康有害。 考查短语动词辨析。gave up放弃；put up举起、张贴；kept up保持；picked up捡起；学会。根据“because it’s bad for health.”可会，因为健康原因“放弃”吸烟，故选A。 15. —My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Yunnan. —________. You have been looking forward to it. A. Don’t worry B. Enjoy yourselves C. You’re welcome D. That’s a shame 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妈妈说我们不会去云南旅行了。——真遗憾。你一直期待着它。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心；Enjoy yourselves玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气；That’s a shame真遗憾。根据“we won’t go on a trip to Yunnan”和“You have been looking forward to it.”可知，对方因旅行取消而失望，此处应表达同情。故选D。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day. But do our grandparents have a ____16____? Yes, they do. The Double Ninth Festival is a ____17____ day for old people in China. The festival is on lunar (农历) September 9th. On this day, people show ____18____ and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents. Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to ____19____ their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the ____20____ to the youngest. When we give something to an old person, two hands are used. The old usually don’t have to buy tickets for buses and young people always ____21____ their seats to old people on a crowded subway or bus. However, in Western countries, old people have ____22____ lifestyles from those in China. They don’t often live with their children—they live ____23____. They don’t want to get help from others. They even don’t want to be offered seats by others. Westerners ____24____ respect old people. For holidays, families usually ____25____ at the grandparents’ homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect. 16. A. festival B. house C. partner D. relative 17. A. boring B. special C. simple D. surprising 18. A. hope B. interest C. love D. invitation 19. A. show B. stop C. find D. refuse 20. A. richest B. tallest C. strongest D. oldest 21. A. lend B. give C. sell D. take 22. A. usual B. strange C. different D. same 23. A. alone B. easily C. wisely D. sadly 24. A. only B. even C. also D. just 25. A. grow up B. get off C. get together D. make up 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。 【16题详解】 句意：但我们的祖父母有节日吗？ festival节日；house房子；partner伙伴；relative亲戚。根据“Dads have Father’s Day. Mums have Mother’s Day.”可知，此处是问祖父母是否有属于自己的节日。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊日子。 boring无聊的；special特殊的；simple简单的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a ... day for old people in China.”可知，是指重阳节是针对老人的特殊日子。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这一天，人们向祖父母表达他们的爱和尊敬。 hope希望；interest兴趣；love爱；invitation邀请。根据“and respect (尊敬) for their grandparents.”可知，人们在重阳节向祖父母表达爱和尊敬。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：中国人有许多方式来表示他们的尊敬。 show表示；stop阻止；find找到；refuse拒绝。根据“their respect”可知，是指表示尊敬。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：此外，人们从最年长的人介绍到最年轻的人。 richest最富有的；tallest最高的；strongest最强壮的；oldest最年长的。根据“from the ... to the youngest.”可知，为了表达对老人的尊敬，应是从最年长的人介绍到最年轻人的。故选D。 21题详解】 句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，老人通常不必买票，年轻人总是给老人让座。 lend借出；give给；sell卖；take拿走。give sb’s seat to sb“给某人让座”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：然而，在西方国家，老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。 usual通常的；strange奇怪的；different不同的；same相同的。根据“They don’t often live with their children”可知，西方国家老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。 alone独自；easily容易地；wisely明智地；sadly悲伤地。根据“They don’t often live with their children”可知，西方国家的老年人是独自生活。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：西方人也尊重老人。 only仅仅；even甚至；also也；just只是。根据“For holidays, families usually ... at the grandparents’ homes.”可知，西方人也尊重老年人。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：在节假日期间，家人通常会聚集在祖父母家中。 grow up长大；get off下车；get together聚在一起；make up编造。根据“at the grandparents’ homes.”可知，指在节假日期间，家人通常会在祖父母家相聚。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共 15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once upon a time, a very lazy man would always look for an easier way to feed himself. One day, he decided to steal some fruits from a tree. But the farmer saw him and came with a stick, so he ran into the forest nearby to hide. He saw a fox with only two legs crawling (爬行) on the ground. How could he feed himself or stay alive? Suddenly, a lion came with a piece of meat in his mouth. The lazy man climbed up a tree to save himself. What happened next surprised him. The lion left the piece of meat for the fox! The lazy man felt happy. He believed God always had a plan to take care of everyone. So he sat somewhere alone waiting for someone to feed him. Two days passed and finally he couldn’t stand the hunger and left. Then he met an old wise man. The man gave him some food and water. After having them, the lazy man asked, “God has shown his mercy (仁慈) to the disabled fox, but why is God so cruel to me?” The wise man replied, “You are surely a part of God’s plan. But you took his sign in a wrong way. He didn’t want you to be like the fox. He wanted you to be like the lion.” 26. Why did the lazy man run into the forest? A. To look for the fox. B. To look for the lion. C. To look for something to eat. D. To hide himself from the farmer. 27. We can learn that the fox couldn’t ________. A. see B. walk C. hear D. eat 28. The lazy man was surprised to see ________. A. so many animals in the forest B. the fox lived so well with other animals C. a man with a stick walking around D. the lion feed a piece of meat to the fox 29. After seeing the fox and the lion, the lazy man decided to ________. A. plant some fruit trees B. look for a wise man C. follow the fox’s example D. do the same thing as the lion 30. What did the wise man think of the lazy man? A. He had mistaken God’s sign. B. He was too lazy to feed himself. C. He was too stupid to learn new skills. D. He should follow God’s advice. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一个懒惰的人试图通过偷窃和等待他人施舍来生存，最终通过一位智者的点拨明白了应该像狮子一样主动努力，而非像残疾的狐狸一样被动接受。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“the farmer saw him and came with a stick, so he ran into the forest nearby to hide”可知，农民拿着棍子追他，他跑进森林是为了躲藏。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“a fox with only two legs crawling on the ground”可知，狐狸只有两条腿，只能爬行，因此无法正常行走。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“What happened next surprised him. The lion left the piece of meat for the fox!”可知，懒惰的人惊讶的是狮子把肉留给了狐狸。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“He believed God always had a plan to take care of everyone. So he sat somewhere alone waiting for someone to feed him.”可知，他误以为上帝会像照顾狐狸一样照顾他，因此选择模仿狐狸被动等待。故选C。 【30题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第4段“But you took his sign in a wrong way. He didn’t want you to be like the fox. He wanted you to be like the lion.”可知，智者认为懒惰的人误解了上帝的暗示，应主动如狮子，而非被动如狐狸。故选A。 B Primary schools across many places in China are doing something to improve nap (午睡) conditions for students. Recently, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian has been popular on the Internet. Why? Because the introduction of adjustable (可调整的) sleep desks has caused great changes in the way that students have a nap. With a simple turn of a knob (旋钮), desks become comfortable beds. Some students will even take out their own bedding (寝具). Zhengdong New District Longteng Primary School in Zhengzhou, Henan, is another example, where unused classrooms are now nap rooms full of bedding. What’s more, Zhengdong New District Yongchang Primary School is planning ahead. Unused indoor sports fields and activity rooms are becoming future nap rooms. In the town of Chashan, Liling, Hunan, Meixia Wanquan Primary School plays an important role for many left-behind children who live too far away to return home for a nap. Here, an organization (组织) gave them 130 folding (折叠) beds to make sure every child could have a nice nap. The new way of napping at school is not only comfortable but also good for health. Doctors warn against the long-term risks which have something to do with napping face down, such as increased eye pressure (压力) and eye problems. The lying-down way addresses these concerns, protecting the children’s health. 31. In which school can students sleep on adjustable sleep desks? A. Yongchang Primary School. B. Dongxing Experimental Primary School. C. Meixia Wanquan Primary School. D. Zhengdong New District Longteng Primary School. 32. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. The towns of Chashan. B. Some primary schools. C. Many left-behind children. D. Houses far away from school. 33. What do the underlined words “addresses these concerns” mean? A. Gets much attention. B. Solves these problems. C. Costs much money. D. Causes a lot of problems. 34. The writer develops the passage by ________ . A. giving examples B. using sayings C. telling stories D. asking questions 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Say goodbye to napping face down B. Care about left-behind children C. Pay attention to children’s eye problems D. Turn indoor sports fields into nap rooms 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国多地小学采取措施改善学生午睡条件，如引入可调节睡眠桌、利用闲置教室作为午休室，甚至为留守儿童提供折叠床。这种躺着午睡的方式不仅舒适，还有助于保护学生的健康，避免趴着午睡可能带来的眼部问题。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian has been popular on the Internet. Why? Because the introduction of adjustable sleep desks has caused great changes in the way that students have a nap.”可知，该段介绍了“东兴实验小学”的学生可以在可调节高度的睡眠桌旁入睡。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“In the town of Chashan, Liling, Hunan, Meixia Wanquan Primary School plays an important role for many left-behind children who live too far away to return home for a nap. Here, an organization gave them 130 folding beds to make sure every child could have a nice nap.”可知，该段介绍了在湖南醴陵茶山镇，一个组织为夏美万泉小学许多住得太远而不能回家午睡的留守儿童提供了130张折叠床，以确保每个孩子都能睡个好觉，可推测划线部分them指代的是“很多留守儿童”。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Doctors warn against the long-term risks which have something to do with napping face down, such as increased eye pressure and eye problems.”及“The lying-down way addresses these concerns, protecting the children’s health.”可知，前句讲述了医生不建议脸朝下打盹的原因是因为这会带来比如眼压升高和眼部问题的长期风险；后句则指出平躺的方式应是“解决”这些问题，保护了儿童的健康，可推测划线部分与选项B“解决这些问题”意思相近。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Primary schools across many places in China are doing something to improve nap conditions for students.”及第二段“Recently, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian has been popular on the Internet. Why? Because the introduction of adjustable sleep desks has caused great changes in the way that students have a nap.”可知，第一段引出了中国许多地方的小学都在采取措施改善学生的午睡条件，第二段则列举了福建泉州东兴实验小学在网上走红的原因是因为可调节睡眠桌的引入使学生午睡的方式发生了巨大的变化，则作者是通过“举例”展开了这篇文章。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文尤其是第一段“Primary schools across many places in China are doing something to improve nap conditions for students.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国多地小学采取措施改善学生午睡条件，如引入可调节睡眠桌、利用闲置教室作为午休室，甚至为留守儿童提供折叠床。这种躺着午睡的方式不仅舒适，还有助于保护学生的健康，避免趴着午睡可能带来的眼部问题。则选项A“对面朝下打盹说再见”与之匹配。故选A。 C Camping has a long history in Australia. It is a way of life for people in that country. Although that way of life has mostly died out in the modern country, we must take care to remember it. When gold was first discovered and people came from around the world to find their fortune (运气), many could not afford to stay in a hotel. And there weren't enough hotels, either. So they all brought tents and set them up next to their little goldfield. Many people alive in Australia today are born from those people who spent large parts of their lives in tents. In summer, the nation’s camping grounds are covered with families on holiday. It is a great experience for kids to stay in a tent. They can hear all the sounds of nature in the tent. It’s a place where they can learn skills like making a fire, cooking and swimming in the water. These experiences can be used for their whole lives. Things have changed a lot from the early days of camping, when you would carry everything needed on your back. Now there are all kinds of tools to take with you, from solar panels (太阳能板) for your electric products to an outdoor shower. In fact, many camping grounds you see around the country are decorated (装饰) wonderful. Australians aren’t bored to leave the house at all. 36. The second paragraph mainly tells us about________ . A. Australians’ modern way of life B. what the first visitors did in Australia C. the hotel situations in Australia D. the history of camping in Australia 37. At first, people who came to Australia to ________ had to live in tents. A. find gold B. build hotels C. enjoy nature D. learn living skills 38. What do Australians prefer to do when summer comes? A. To go fishing. B. To go camping. C. To make tents by themselves. D. To listen to nature. 39. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. solar panels are necessary for camping B. there are lots of goldfields in Australia C. things have changed a lot about camping D. camping has already died out nowadays 40. What is the best title for the passage? A The history of Australia. B. Camping in Australia. C. Traveling in Australia. D. The tradition of Australia. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了露营在澳大利亚的悠久历史和现代发展。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“When gold was first discovered and people came from around the world to find their fortune(运气)...Many people alive in Australia today are born from those people who spent large parts of their lives in tents.”可知，本段主要讲述澳大利亚露营的历史起源情况。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When gold was first discovered and people came from around the world to find their fortune, many could not afford to stay in a hotel... So they all brought tents”可知，最初来澳大利亚“淘金（find gold）”的人不得不住帐篷。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In summer, the nation’s camping grounds are covered with families on holiday”可知，夏季澳大利亚的露营地满是度假的家庭，说明澳大利亚人夏季偏好“去露营（To go camping）”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Things have changed a lot from the early days of camping”可知，“露营相关的情况已经发生了很大变化”。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“澳大利亚的露营”展开，从历史起源、夏季露营的流行、露营的意义到现代露营的变化，全面介绍了澳大利亚的露营文化。故选B。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hello, Jim. What are you looking at? B: ___41___ I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up. A: That’s nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing. ___42___ B: Yeah, I’m sure it is. But Jack says it’s tiring to travel around the city. A: ___43___ B: Let me see. That’s from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives. A: Oh, it would be fantastic. B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says it’s very peaceful. A: ___44___ B: Um ... this one. It’s from Disneyland. It’s so exciting. I’d really love to go. A: ___45___ Maybe it could be a graduation (毕业) present for you next year. B: Yes. You are right. I’ll try. A. Who is he? B. Just some postcards from friends. C. Why not talk about it with your parents? D. Where is this one from? E. That’s a very interesting place to visit. F. Of all, which postcard do you like best? G. How did he go there? 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. D 44. F 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两人之间关于B想去旅行，参考一些朋友寄来的明信片的对话。 【41题详解】 根据上文“What are you looking at?”可知，空白处应是对该问题的回答。选项B“只是几张朋友寄来的明信片。”符合上下文语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“Look, this postcard is from Beijing.”以及下文“Yeah, I’m sure it is. But Jack says it’s tiring to travel around the city.”可知，二人正在看着一张北京的明信片进行讨论。选项E“那是一个可以参观的有趣的地方。”是有关北京这座城市的评价，符合上下文语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据下文“Let me see. That’s from Peter.”可知，空白处应是对某张明信片的来源进行的提问。选项D“这张是谁寄来的？”符合上下文语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据下文“Um ... this one. It’s from Disneyland. It’s so exciting. I’d really love to go.”可知，空白处是针对明信片喜好进行的提问。选项F“在所有明信片里，你最喜欢的是哪一张？”符合上下文选项。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据上文“It’s from Disneyland. It’s so exciting. I’d really love to go.”以及下文“Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year.”可知，B非常想去迪士尼乐园，A在给B想办法。选项C“为什么不和你父母聊一聊这件事呢？”符合上下文语境。故选C。 第II卷(非选择题 40分) 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词。 46. 我和父母在三亚玩得很开心。 My parents and I _____________ in Sanya. 【答案】had a good time##had fun##enjoyed ourselves 【解析】 【详解】根据句意及空处可知，此处缺少“玩得很开心”的英语表达。have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself“玩得很开心”，动词短语。结合语境可知，此处用过去时，故填had a good time/had fun/enjoyed ourselves。 47. 从那以后，我们彼此再也没有见过面。 We haven’t seen each other again ________. 【答案】since then 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少“从那以后”的英语表达，其英语表达为since then，是副词短语。故填since then。 48. 爸爸总是拿我和姐姐做比较。 Dad always ________ me ________ my elder sister. 【答案】 ①. compares ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“拿……和……做比较”，英文表达为“compare...with...”。由“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Dad”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“compare”要用第三人称单数形式“compares”。故填compares；with。 49. 许多战士为和平而牺牲。 Many soldiers _____________ peace. 【答案】died for 【解析】 【详解】根据题干，可知英文句子缺少“为……牺牲”的表达，英语表达是“die for”。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。故填died for。 50. 当爸爸回来的时候，我们正在试戴维的游戏。 When my dad came back home, we were _____________ David’s game. 【答案】trying out 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“试（玩）”，用动词短语“try out”，且由“When my dad came back home”可知，句子时态为过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”，所以这里应填“try”的现在分词“trying”。故填trying out。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共1分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Everyone has a day for birthday. Most of us eat birthday cakes and get presents from relatives（亲戚）and friends on that day. Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations. In many centuries, people put candles on birthday cakes. Do you know why there are candles on birthday cakes? This tradition dates back to（追溯到）ancient Greece. The Greeks used to put candles on a cake to show respect（尊敬）for the moon goddess, Artemis. They baked round cakes to represent（代表）the moon and added the candles to represent the moonlight. You may think the smoke from the candle is bad for our health. But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods. So they would make a wish and then blow out the candles. Today, we still put birthday candles on cakes. Many people hold beliefs（信念）about them, too. For example, some people believe that the birthday boy or girl should make a silent wish before blowing out the candles. If the person can blow out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true, and the person will have good luck all the year. 51. ________________ are an important part of birthday celebrations. 52. To show respect for the moon goddess, Artemis, the Greeks used to ________________. 53. Ancient people believed that ________________ from the candle carried their wishes to gods. 54. Some people believe that before they blow out the candles, the boy or the girl should ________________. 55. If the person can ________________ in one breath, the person will have good luck all the year. 【答案】51. Birthday cakes 52. put candles on a cake 53. the smoke 54 make a silent wish 55. blow out all the candles 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在生日蛋糕上点蜡烛这一传统的由来。 【51题详解】 根据“Birthday cakes are an important part of birthday celebrations.”可知，生日蛋糕是生日庆祝活动的重要组成部分。故填Birthday cakes。 【52题详解】 根据“The Greeks used to put candles on a cake to show respect（尊敬）for the moon goddess, Artemis.”可知，希腊人过去常在蛋糕上点蜡烛，以示对月亮女神Artemis的尊敬。故填put candles on a cake。 【53题详解】 根据“You may think the smoke from the candle is bad for our health.”及“But ancient people believed that it carried their wishes to gods”可知，it指代the smoke from the candle，因此古代人认为蜡烛的烟会把他们的愿望带给神灵。故填the smoke。 【54题详解】 根据“some people believe that the birthday boy or girl should make a silent wish before blowing out the candles.”可知，人们认为在吹灭蜡烛之前，过生日的孩子应该默默地许下愿望。故填make a silent wish。 【55题详解】 根据“If the person can blow out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true, and the person will have good luck all the year.”可知，如果这个人能一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现，而且这个人一年都会有好运。故填blow out all the candles。 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Ali Ahmed, the keeper of a park in Pakistan showed us part of his poem. He wrote “And w___56___ spring paints the garden, hold me in your love” to give his love to the Chinese workers. They died during the building of Karakoram Highway in the 1960s. All his poems are beautiful. H___57___, he never took the course on writing at school. He is interested in writing poems and sharing his works. Writing poems is quite popular among some f___58___ countries. He a___59___ “Read a Poem” online short video activity on China Global Television Network (CGTN). The activity was to show people’s love for the poems across the world. There were poem lovers from over 30 countries and areas around the world. They i___60___ the UK, France, and Russia. During the activity, CGTN got many records of Su Shi’s poem “Prelude to Water Melody: How Long Will the Full Moon Appear” in different l___61___ on the Mid Autumn Festival. Chinese family m___62___ always get together on this day. People from other countries also sent some poems about “moon”. Moreover, this activity c___63___ the poems from Belt and Road (一带一路) countries. Through the poems themselves and stories b___64___ the poem lovers, a large number of local cultures and meaningful friendships among different countries were in front of us. In order to build a b____65____ to learn from and trust each other for people all over the world, CGTN will hold another “Read a Poem” activity next year. People are all looking forward to it. 【答案】56. (w)hen##(w)hile 57. (H)owever 58. (f)oreign 59. (a)ttended 60 (i)ncluded 61. (l)anguages 62. (m)embers 63. (c)ollected 64. (b)ehind 65. (b)ridge 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了中国环球电视网的《我在全世界为你读诗》活动促进了中外文化交流。 【56题详解】 句意：当春天描绘花园时，请用你的爱拥抱我。根据“spring paints the garden”和首字母w可知，此处应用连词when或while引导时间状语从句。故填(w)hen/(w)hile。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，他从未在学校上过写作课。根据“he never took the course on writing at school.”可知，前后句为转折关系，结合首字母H可知，however“然而”符合句意。故填(H)owever。 【58题详解】 句意：写诗在一些外国很流行。根据“The activity was to show people’s love for the poems across the world.”可知，写诗在国外很流行，foreign“外国的”符合句意。故填(f)oreign。 【59题详解】 句意：他参加了中国环球电视网的《我在全世界为你读诗》在线短视频活动。根据“online short video activity”可知，此处应用动词attend表示“参加活动”，结合“The activity was to show people’s love for the poems across the world.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填(a)ttended。 【60题详解】 句意：这些国家包括英国、法国和俄罗斯。根据“There were poem lovers from over 30 countries and areas around the world.”和“the UK, France, and Russia.”可知，此处说的是这些国家都有哪些，结合首字母i可知，include“包括”符合句意。本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(i)ncluded。 【61题详解】 句意：在活动中，中国环球电视网获得了许多关于苏轼《水调歌头》在中秋节的不同语言版本。根据“the UK, France, and Russia”可知，此处指用多种语言读诗，应用可数名词language“语言”的复数形式。故填(l)anguages。 【62题详解】 句意：中国的家庭成员总是在这一天聚在一起。根据“Chinese family...always get together on this day.”和首字母m可知，此处指的是“家庭成员”，应用可数名词member“成员”的复数形式。故填(m)embers。 【63题详解】 句意：此外，该活动还收集了来自“一带一路”周边国家的诗歌。根据“poems from Belt and Road countries”和首字母c可知，该活动也收集了其他国家的诗，collect“收集”符合句意，本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填(c)ollected。 【64题详解】 句意：通过诗歌本身和诗歌爱好者背后的故事，大量的地方文化和不同国家之间有意义的友谊展现在我们面前。根据“Through the poems themselves and stories”可知，此处指“诗背后的故事”，介词behind符合句意。故填(b)ehind。 【65题详解】 句意：为了为世界各地的人们搭建相互学习和信任的桥梁，中国环球电视网将在明年再次举办《我在全世界为你读诗》活动。根据“In order to build a...to learn from and trust each other for people all over the world”和首字母b可知，本题考查build a bridge“建立桥梁；建立关系”。故填(b)ridge。 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 66. 假如你是晨光中学学生李华，上周二你参加了学校组织的劳动实践活动。请你根据以下提示给你的英国好友Tom写一封电子邮件，与他分享这次体验并表达你的想法。 （1）上周二你参加了学校组织的劳动实践活动。 （2）你们来到了田地并看到了不同种类的水果。 （3）农民伯伯热情地欢迎你们，教你们如何种植玉米。 （4）你们一起采摘蔬菜，用这些蔬菜亲手烹饪午饭。 （5）你对这次劳动活动的感受…… 参考词汇：劳动实践活动 labour activities 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, How are you? I have a wonderful experience to share with you. Last Tuesday, I ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please tell me something about you and your school life. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, How are you? I have a wonderful experience to share with you. Last Tuesday, I took part in the labour activities which were very meaningful to us. First of all, we came to the field and saw many different kinds of fruits. They were so lovely that we couldn’t wait to taste them. After that, the farmers gave a warm welcome to all of us. What’s more, they taught us how to grow corn. It’s a necessary skill that we need to learn. And then, we picked some vegetables together in the field. With them, we cooked delicious lunch by ourselves. As a student, it’s important to understand the value of labour. I think these labour activities not only develop our skills but also bring us pleasure. In my opinion, we should depend on ourselves to create a better life for everyone around us. Please tell me something about you and your school life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据提示介绍你上周二参加了学校组织的劳动实践活动的经历； 第二步，表达你对这次劳动活动的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②what’s more而且 ③not only...but also...不但……而且…… ④In my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] ①They were so lovely that we couldn’t wait to taste them.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） ②It’s a necessary skill that we need to learn. （that引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $