专题二十 动名词-【冲刺2026】2025年中考英语真题汇编

专题二十 动名词 一．选择题。 1．（2025•黑龙江）﹣How do you improve your English listening skills？ ﹣I spend about twenty minutes ______ English videos every day.（　　） A． watch B． to watch C． watching 2．（2025•台湾）Cindy enjoys ______ her dad read stories to her before bed.（　　） A． to listen to B． listening to C． listen to D． listens to 3．（2025•台湾）Lena doesn't want to go ______ with John because she is afraid of water.（　　） A． dancing B． hiking C． sailing D． shopping 二．用所给单词正确形式填空。 4．（2025•淮安）Millie enjoys singing and 　 　 （read）.These hobbies make her life colourful. 5．（2025•兰州） Keep studying hard in the future because 　 　 （learn）is a lifelong journey. 6．（2025•黑龙江）The students should focus on 　 　 （listen） to the teacher in class. 三．单词拼写。 7．（2025•德阳）The little girl stopped c　 　 and began to laugh when she saw the funny face. 8．（2025•扬州）Many poets express their love for Yangzhou by 　 　 its beauty in their works. （赞赏） 9．（2025•苏州）Before the Spring Festival，we spent weeks 　 　 （练习） the dragon dance. 10．（2025•眉山）Good e　 　 habits are important for our health.That means we'd better have a balanced diet and have three meals on time. 参考答案 一．选择题。 1．【答案】C 【解析】watch看，A原形，B不定式，C动名词，固定搭配spend doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事。 2．【答案】B 【解析】to listen to去听，不定式；listening to正在听，动名词；listen to动词原形；listens to第三人称单数。enjoy doing喜欢做某事，所以此处需用动名词短语。 3．【答案】C 【解析】dancing跳舞；hiking徒步旅行；sailing航海，航行；shopping购物。根据because she is afraid of water（因为她怕水）可知，此处是说"莉娜不想和约翰一起去航海。" 二．用所给单词正确形式填空。 4．【答案】reading 【解析】read阅读，动词；根据Millie enjoys singing（Millie喜欢唱歌）可知，空处应用动名词reading，与singing并列，作enjoys的宾语。 5．【答案】learning 【解析】learn学习，动词，根据语境，可知要用动名词作主语。 6．【答案】listening 【解析】listen听，固定搭配focus on doing sth专心做某事。 三．单词拼写。 7．【答案】crying 【解析】根据The little girl stopped...and began to laugh when she saw the funny face（当小女孩看到那张滑稽的脸时，她停止了.....，开始笑了起来）和首字母，可知，当小女孩看到那张滑稽的脸时，她停止了哭泣，开始笑了起来。cry"哭"，根据句意，可知，stop doing sth"停止正在做的事情"，故用动词cry的动名词形式crying。 8．【答案】praising 【解析】by doing sth.通过做某事，动名词作宾语；praise赞赏，动名词为praising。 9．【答案】practising 【解析】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"练习"的英语表达，其英语表达为：practise，是动词。spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。 10．【答案】eating 【解析】根据That means we'd better have a balanced diet and have three meals on time.（这意味着我们最好保持均衡的饮食，并按时吃三餐。）和首字母，可知，良好的饮食习惯对我们的健康很重要。eating habits"饮食习惯"。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $