内容正文:
专题十 专有名词、名词所有格和名词的数
一.选择题。
1.(2025•南通)Chinese people usually get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon at .( )
A.the Spring Festival
B.the Dragon Boat Festival
C.the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
D.the Double Ninth Festival
2.(2025•天水)The Communist Party of China(CPC) was founded on ______1,1921.( )
A.July B.August C.September D.October
3.(2025•绥化)They all think my eyes look bigger than ______.( )
A.my brother B.my brothers C.my brother's
二.用所给单词正确形式填空。
4.(2025•兰州) Today is my (brother)birthday.I want to make a bowl of long noodles for him.
5.(2025•西藏) Sun Yingsha is one of the most famous ping﹣pong (play).
6.(2025•兰州) Doctors say we should drink enough (water)every day.
7.(2025•云南)Nowadays,thousands of foreign come to China on vacation.(visit)
8.(2025•淮安)Many (tree) are planted every year to make our city beautiful.
9.(2025•金昌)The Silk Road is becoming a top choice for international
( visitor ).
三.单词拼写。
10.(2025•济宁)China is the biggest country in A .
11.(2025•广安)National Day falls in (十月) in our country.
12.(2025•苏州)Some (宠物) can help people and even have jobs.
13.(2025•成都)Because of the archaeological(考古的) efforts over recent years,a lot of a have been made in the study of China's history.
14.(2025•宿迁)The Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) in the world.
15.(2025•无锡)Your favourite actor David plays two different (角色) in it.
16.(2025•眉山)If you have any t with your study at school,you could ask teachers and classmates for help.
17.(2025•达州) As students,we shouldn't depend too much on AI to finish our h .
18.(2025•德阳)With the development of science and technology,r using AI are getting more attention.
19.(2025•广安)Don't tell your personal information to (陌生人).
20.(2025•日照)Astronauts are great (英雄) that teenagers look up to.
21.(2025•宿迁)Mount Huangshan is always full of v the whole year.
参考答案
一.选择题。
1.【答案】C
【解析】the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;the Mid﹣Autumn Festival中秋节;the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据Chinese people usually get together to have a big dinner and enjoy the full moon(中国人通常会聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐,并赏月)结合常识可知,赏月是在中秋节。
2.【答案】A
【解析】July 7月;August 8月;September 9月;October 10月;根据The Communist Party of China(CPC) was founded on...1,1921.(中国共产党(CPC)成立于1921年......1日。)和常识可知,中国共产党成立于1921年7月1日,因此选July符合题意。
3.【答案】C
【解析】my brother我的弟弟,名词为单数;my brothers我的弟弟们,名词为复数;my brother's我的弟弟的,名词用所有格;根据my eyes look bigger than...(我的眼睛看起来比......大)可知,此处是"我的眼睛"和"弟弟的眼睛"比较,用名词所有格,代指弟弟的眼睛。
二.用所给单词正确形式填空。
4.【答案】brother's
【解析】brother弟弟,是名词。根据I want to make a bowl of long noodles for him.(我想给他做一碗长面条。)可知,此处是说"今天是我弟弟的生日。"brother's弟弟的,是名词所有格。
5.【答案】players
【解析】根据one of(...之一),所以要用复数名词来填空。又根据Sun Yingsha(孙颖莎)可知,孙颖莎是最著名的乒乓球运动员之一。所以要用players来填空。
6.【答案】water
【解析】water水,根据语境,要用名词作宾语,water不可数名词。
7.【答案】visitors
【解析】visit参观,拜访,是动词;visitor游客,是可数名词。根据句意和提示词可知,要填"游客",在thousands of(成千上万的)后面用复数形式,作主语。
8.【答案】trees
【解析】"many"后接复数可数名词trees"树"。
9.【答案】visitors
【解析】visitor游客,可数名词;根据句意可知,此处表示的是泛指,所以应用其复数形式。
三.单词拼写。
10.【答案】见试题解答内容
【解析】考查名词.结合语境"中国是___最大的国家.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"亚洲".填专有名词.
11.【答案】October
【解析】根据汉语提示"十月",可知英文表达是October,专有名词,所以首字母需要大写。
12.【答案】pets
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"宠物"的英语表达,其英语表达为:pet,是可数名词。Some(一些)后跟可数名词复数。
13.【答案】achievements
【解析】"achievement" 作名词,有 "成就,成果" 的意思,是可数名词。句子中 "a lot of" 表示 "许多",后面接可数名词复数形式,"achievement" 的复数是 "achievements"。
14.【答案】wonders
【解析】wonder奇迹,名词,one of后跟可数名词复数。
15.【答案】roles
【解析】role"角色",可数名词。根据空前的different"不同的"可知,此处填名词复数形式。
16.【答案】trouble
【解析】根据首字母提示和If you have any…with your study at school,you could ask teachers and classmates for help.(如果你在学校学习方面有任何……,你可以向老师和同学寻求帮助。)可知,此处是说"如果你在学校学习方面有任何麻烦,你可以向老师和同学寻求帮助。"trouble麻烦,是不可数名词。
17.【答案】homework
【解析】homework家庭作业,是不可数名词。根据句首的As students(作为学生)和首字母h可知,此处表述"我们不应该过于依赖人工智能来完成我们的家庭作业",要填"家庭作业",作宾语。
18.【答案】robots
【解析】根据首字母提示和With the development of science and technology,…using AI are getting more attention.(随着科学技术的发展,使用人工智能的……正受到越来越多关注。)可知,此处是说"随着科学技术的发展,使用人工智能的机器人正受到越来越多关注。"robot机器人,是可数名词,此处用复数名词。
19.【答案】strangers
【解析】根据汉语提示"陌生人",可知英文表达是stranger,这里表示的泛指,所以应用其复数形式。
20.【答案】heroes
【解析】根据题干,可知,hero"英雄",为名词,根据主语Astronauts"宇航员们",为复数,故用hero的复数形式heroes。
故答案为:heroes。
21.【答案】visitors
【解析】visitor游客,是可数名词;根据常识及首字母v可知,黄山上都是游客,此处表示"游客",这里用复数形式"visitors"表示泛指众多游客。
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