期中复习：词汇短语练习与语法综合运用2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

期中复习：词汇短语练习与语法综合运用

Unit 1 基础复习

一、必会短语

1. 令人惊叹;让人叹绝__________________

2. 只有;只是__________________

3. 马上要(做某事);愿意做(某事)_____________

4. 寻找__________________

5. 与…作战;与…作斗争__________________

6. 聚会;相聚__________________

7. 数以千计的;成千上万的__________________

8. 在阳光下__________________

9. 转身;翻转__________________

10. 超过预算__________________

二、根据提示，补全单词，完成句子。

1. How exciting it is to go to summer _________! Last autumn holiday, I went _________ with my friends. We _________ there for three nights and had a wonderful time. (camp)

2. During summer holiday, my classmates and I went hiking in the mountains. When we sat around the campfire, a shooting star ran across the sky. We looked up in _________, shouting with joy. To our _________, there were more shooting stars. I was so _________ to see so many shooting stars. When I got back to school, I told my teacher about the shooting stars. My story _________ her. The shooting stars made this camping holiday _________! (surprise)

3. The _________ (古老的) city has a history of over 2,000 years.

4. I love all kinds of fruits, _________ (尤其) apples.

5. Look, granny _________ the little boy kindly on the sofa. This sofa is very ______ to sit on. (comfort)

6. He saw a _________ man standing at the door. Don't speak to _________ (奇怪的)

7. The movie was so _________ that I felt _________ (厌倦的) halfway.

8. The _________ Russian _________ his way to the hotel (forget). Luckily, he got help from the police.

9. —Did you do _________ special on your holiday? (一些事情)

--No, I did _________ but relax in the hotel because of the rain.

10. Tina saw a photo on the wall and it _________ (提醒，使想起) her of childhood.

11. The museum was to remember the _________ against the Nazis during World War II. The Russian ______ hard for the peace. (战争)

12. All the people _________ together to sing and dance after they ________ to Red Square yesterday. (get)

13. Let's spend a little time _________ on holiday, or you might go over _________. (预算)

14. Don't forget to bring your _________ children! (护照)

15. --Where are the guides? --They _________ the sick deer. (寻找)

 

三、语法填空。

Last summer vacation, when I knew my parents didn't have time to travel, I decided to go for a trip 1. _________ (I).

2. _________, my parents said it was not safe for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. I wanted to travel. I must find someone to go with me. So I invited my friend Mike to join me. Mike accepted my invitation. I must say I was 3. _________ (luck) to have Mike with me. He did things very carefully and really helped me a lot 4. _________ (在...期间) the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things by himself before we left. And Mike is a funny boy, so the trip was not boring because 5. _________ him. His interest is similar to 6 . _________ (I). We did many interesting things together and really enjoyed ourselves.

Because it was 7. _________ first time for us to travel without parents, we wanted to pick up a wonderful place to go to. Mike and I asked many people for information and advice. Finally we 8. _________ (choose) Kunming--the beautiful spring city. After that, we made a detailed(详细的) plan about the time, the places and the 9. _________ (activity). Then one sunny morning, we started our trip 10. _________ (excite). And as I expected, it's the best trip in my life, I'll never forget it.

Unit 2 基础复习

一、必会短语

1. 打包____________________

2. 挂起;挂断电话____________________

3. 客厅____________________

4. 把……加入……____________________

5. 去购物____________________

6. 寻宝游戏____________________

7. 开车顺便送某人____________________

8. 注意;当心____________________

9. 做笔记____________________

10. 清扫____________________

11. 把……与……分享____________________

12. 不论;不要紧____________________

13. 剪纸____________________

14. 等不及做……___________________

二、根据提示，补全单词，完成句子。

1. —Could I __________ my friends to our new house?（邀请）

—Yes, I'm sure they'll be glad to get your _________.

2. —Could I __________ your chest? —Sure, but you can't __________ it to others. And you can only __________ it for one day.（借）

3. Grandparents ________ the weekend, we should do some cleaning to get ready for their _______.（到达）

4. The train ________ took over four hours, but we love it. Because our life is like different ______.（旅行）

5. —Look at those beautiful decorations on the wall. —Oh, we __________ (装饰) it last year.

6. The writer is busy __________ (描写) the new apartment. He hopes his __________ (描写) will interest more people to head it.

7. She __________ her head in agreement with the plan just now. (点头)

8. —Please __________ the plate with a clean cloth. (盖)

—Could I use a book __________ (封面) instead of the cloth?

9. Where are the __________? I need to cut the rope. (剪刀)

10. The man /həʊps/was a hunter. There was a bird in his hand.

11. —Could you please give me a __________ (搭便车)to the town? I'm waiting for you beside the __________ (电梯).

—No problem. But I need to help the old man __________ (抬) the heavy box first.

12. He needed a bottle of __________ (胶水) to make some paper cuttings.

13. Thank you for bringing so much __________ (快乐) to us. Everyone was __________ (快乐) when they were together with you.

14. Could you send some __________ (海报) to the poor? They can cheer them up.

5. It's __________ (几乎) the Mid-Autumn Festival. It's a time to go back home.

三、语法填空.

Like most Chinese, Mr. Xu has a traditional family. Both he 1. __________ his wife are middle school teachers and their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Xu's mother lives with them and helps look 2. __________ the kid. They love each other and live a much 3. __________ (happy) life than most families.

Yesterday was Mr. Xu's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do something 4. __________ (show) their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Xu brought a basin(水盆) of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5. __________ (foot) into the water. After that he began to wash them 6. __________ (care). His wife helped to comb(梳)his mother's hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7. _________ (follow) his example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not tall enough to do that. So he brought a chair and 8. __________ (stand) on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.

As we all know, respecting 9. __________ old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should try our best to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and spend more time with them. Indeed, home is the 10. __________ (sweet) and the warmest place in the world.

Unit 3 基础复习

一、必会短语

1. 像……一样…… ____________

2. 空闲时间 ____________

3. 有共同之处 ____________

4. 归功于；由于；因为 ____________

5. 犯错误 ____________

6. 偶然；意外地 ____________

7. 一线光明 ____________

8. 关心；担心 ____________

9. 伸手触碰 ____________

10. 帮助(某人) ____________

Liu & Liu: Lifelong friends (肝胆相照情)

Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan were born in 772. In 793, they passed the imperial (皇家的；帝国的) exam and became 1. _________ (office). They had simila2. _________ (person) and interests. They wanted to help the country 3. _________ the Yongzhen Reform (改革). But the reform failed, and they were sent to faraway places. Liu Zongyuan went to Yongzhou, and Liu Yuxi went to Langzhou. They wrote letters to encourage each other.

Later, some of Liu Yuxi's 4. _________ (novel) made some powerful people angry. So, they were sent 5. _________ (far) away. This time, they sent Liu Zongyuan to Liuzhou, and Liu Yuxi to Bozhou. Worried about Liu Yuxi's mother, Liu Zongyuan offered 6. _________ (care) about her instead. Thanks 7. ______ others' help, Liu Yuxi went to a better place.

Both of them were great writers. Liu Zongyuan wrote The Old Man Who Caught Snakes. Liu Yuxi created (创作) Ode to Autumn. In their works, we 8. ______ (sense) their love for life.

Liu Zongyuan died in Liuzhou at 47. Liu Yuxi missed him 9. ______ lot. Even when he was old, he visited his friend's tomb (坟墓). 10. ______ hundreds of years passed, their friendship was still a treasure in Chinese history.

Unit 4 基础复习

一、必会短语

1. 折扇 ____________

2. 可以随便做某事 ____________

3. 散步 ____________

4. 与……相连；与……有关联 ____________

5. 确切地说；实际上 ____________

6. 出于这个原因 ____________

7. 为了；以便 ____________

8. 参与某事 ____________

9. 有……栖息；是……的家乡 ____________

10. 在……中发挥作用；扮演角色 ____________

11. 接近；直到 ____________

12. ……之一 ____________

 

 

 

 

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