精品解析：四川省南充市南部县振兴初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考语英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上八年级第一次阶段性学情诊断 英 语 试 卷 （ 时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听说运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to do this evening? A. Go shopping. B. Stay at the hotel. C. Visit the Palace Museum. 2. Where did the boy go on holiday? A. Shanghai. B. Guangzhou. C. Yunnan. 3 What will Judy probably do next? A. Visit her English teacher. B. Clean the house. C. Cook dinner. 4. Where was Nancy this afternoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the forest. 5. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. What is Dale doing? A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish. 7. Where is the new rubbish bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How many people will come for dinner? A. Two. B. Six. C. Eight. 9. Who will cook dinner? A. Mr Wu. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s father. 10. What will Linda do first? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Wash her clothes. C. Help with cooking. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What did Emily visit in Suzhou? A. Famous museums. B. Ancient gardens. C. Modern buildings. 12. What food did Emily like best? A. Noodles. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Dumplings. 13. Where is Emily’s grandma now probably? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第l6三个小题。 14. Where are the two speakers? A. In Jack’s home. B. In a store. C. In a park. 15. What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the wall. C. Hanging up stars. 16. What does Jack need? A. A chair. B. A brush. C. A box. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Why is it important to keep bedding (床上用品) clean? A. Because it helps us fall asleep. B. Because it makes the bed look nice. C. Because we spend many hours in bed every day. 18. What might happen if we don’t wash our bedding often? A. Small insects may grow. B. The bed will become hard. C. The bedding will change colour. 19. If you share the bed with your pet, how often should you wash bedding? A. Every two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Every three or four days. 20. What does the speaker say about remembering to change bedding? A. Write a note on the door. B. Use your phone to remind you. C. Ask family members to help. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. How’s everything going around? B: Oh, great! ____1____ We had a lot of fun there. A: Sounds fantastic! Did you eat anything special? B: Yes. ____2____ And my favourite was Beijing roast duck. A: Oh, I love eating that too. ____3____ B: Yes. We visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall. A: Wow! ____4____ B: Yes, quite a few. A: ____5____ B: Of course! I’ll bring them to school tomorrow. A: OK. Thanks. A. Did you take any photos? B. Can you show them to me? C. We ate a lot of delicious food. D. Did you go anywhere interesting? E. I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要谈论了Mike和家人去北京度假的经历，包括游玩的地方、吃的食物以及拍的照片。 【1题详解】 根据B的回答“We had a lot of fun there”可知，此处需要说明去了哪里以及和谁去的，选项E“我和家人去北京度假了”符合语境。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据A的提问“Did you eat anything special?”和B回答“And my favourite was Beijing roast duck”可知，此处需先总述品尝了多种美食，选项C“我们吃了很多美味食物。”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据B回答“We visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall.”可知，A在询问是否去了有趣的地方，选项D“你们去了什么有趣的地方吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据B回答“Yes, quite a few.”可知，A在询问是否拍照，选项A“你们拍照了吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据B回答“Of course! I’ll bring them to school tomorrow.”可知，A提出想看照片的请求，选项B“能给我看看吗？”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda,14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina,13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill,15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 6. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. fold the clothes 7. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 8. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 9. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Bill’s. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过四个孩子（Linda,、Celina,、Paul,、Bill）的描述，展现了四种不同的家庭家务分工模式。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据Linda的描述“My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash”可知，她父亲会洗衣服、扫地、倒垃圾，但不会叠衣服。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据Celina的描述“My father makes the bed and drives me to school”可知，父亲开车送她上学。故选C。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Paul的描述“He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing”可知，母亲洗衣服后，父亲将衣服挂起来晾干，故“hangs up”意为“晾晒”。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bill的描述“So my father has to do most of it”可知，Bill的父亲承担了大部分家务。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据三人年龄（Linda 14岁、Celina 13岁、Bill 15岁）可推知，Linda比Celina大一岁，比Bill小一岁。故选A。 B When we choose a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that they are helpful to our life. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers. First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbors always want to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her? The answer is “No”. We will feel very annoyed at having this kind of neighbors and move away quickly. Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we are in need. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors will help us take care of the pets. Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment. He or she never throws rubbish here and there, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be a good neighbour, and build a friendly community together! 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. 12. We want to have nice neighbors because ________. A. they can share food with us B. they can help us C. they can make us feel safe 13. Nice neighbors will ________. A. talk with others about our life B. want to know more about our life C. look after our pets when we are away 14. The underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. angry B. lonely C. excited 15. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (Paragraph 1=①,…) A. B. C. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了什么样的邻居才是好邻居，并提出了三个标准：互相尊重、乐于助人和爱护环境。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers.”可知，作者通过提出问题“什么样的邻居才是好邻居？”来开始文章。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that they are helpful to our life”可知，我们希望有好邻居是因为他们对我们有帮助。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if we are not at home, our good neighbors will help us take care of the pets”可知，好邻居会在我们不在家时帮忙照顾宠物。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If our neighbors always want to know more about our life”和“He or she may also talk with others about our life.”可知，如果邻居总是打听我们的生活，并与其他人谈论我们的生活，我们会感到非常生气。“annoyed”意为“生气的”，与选项A意思相同。故选A。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，第二、三、四段分别提出三个观点，最后一段总结。因此结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选C。 C Look at this photo. A robot dog is carrying a real dog on its back for a walk. Isn’t it amazing? With the help of AI, the robot dog can see things around it. This helps it walk safely and easily. Many people buy robot dogs as their pets. Robot dogs are safe for families because they won’t bite anyone. Robot dogs never get sick, so people don’t need to take them to animal hospitals. Also, taking care of robot dogs is easy. People don’t need to feed them or walk them. What’s more, robot dogs can dance and do different tricks to make people happy. Robot dogs can not only bring people a lot of fun but also help people in many ways. There are many different kinds of robot dogs on the market. In Hangzhou, Xiao Xi, a robot dog, works in a nursing home. It brings medicine (药) to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴) during walks. At Taishan Mountain, robot dogs can help carry heavy things and remove waste. In Qingdao, two robot dogs can help firemen search for and save people. Also, robot guide dogs can help blind people get around. A study shows that the number of robots in China will grow a lot in the coming years. China will fully do its best to help smart robots grow. Our country hopes to create more smart robots for different jobs, from treating sick people to working on the space station. 16. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The robot dog. B. The real dog. C. The photo. 17. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The kinds of robot dogs. B. The future of robot dogs. C. The reasons for keeping robot dogs. 18. What can Xiao Xi do? A. It can clean the nursing home. B. It can help search for old people. C. It can make old people’s life easier. 19. What is our country’s attitude (态度) towards smart robots? A. Our country encourages their growth. B. Our country is not sure about their future. C. Our country worries about the use of robots. 20 What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Robot dogs also bring some problems. B. Robot dogs are useful in our daily life. C. Robot dogs are better than real dogs in every way. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了机器狗的功能、优点以及在不同领域的应用，并展望了智能机器人在中国的发展前景。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“With the help of AI, the robot dog can see things around it.”可知，在人工智能的帮助下，机器狗可以看到周围的东西。这有助于机器狗安全、轻松地行走。“it”指代的是前文提到的“the robot dog”，即“机器狗”。故选A。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段并根据“Robot dogs are safe for families because they won’t bite anyone. Robot dogs never get sick”可知，本段主要讲述了人们选择饲养机器狗的原因，包括安全、不易生病、易于照顾等。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Hangzhou, Xiao Xi, a robot dog, works in a nursing home. It brings medicine (药) to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴) during walks.”可知，机器狗在养老院工作。它给老人送药、搬运物品，并在散步时陪伴他们。即小西能够帮助老人，使他们的生活更加便利。故选C。 【19题详解】 观点态度题。根据“China will fully do its best to help smart robots grow.”可知，中国对智能机器人的态度是积极鼓励的，我们国家鼓励他们的成长。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Robot dogs can not only bring people a lot of fun but also help people in many ways.”并结合全文内容可知，机器狗在养老院、山区救援、消防搜救等多个领域发挥作用，因此可以推断机器狗在日常生活中非常有用。故选B。 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 There once lived a rich man who had a lazy son. The man wanted his son to understand the value of labour (劳动的价值). One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn (赚) something. ____21____” The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin (金币). In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. ____22____ The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something. ____23____ He went to a market. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him one dollar if he carried heavy things for him. The son agreed. As he went back home and gave the money to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well again. The boy cried, “Dad! My arms are painful (疼痛的). I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?” ____24____ The man smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labour are wasted. ____25____ He promised not to be lazy any more. A. He really couldn’t understand his father. B. The son understood the value of hard work. C. The father asked the son to give the coin to him. D. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (井). E. Since no one helped him, the son had to look for a job. F. If you don’t succeed, you won’t have your meal tonight. 【答案】21. F 22. D 23. E 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位富人如何通过巧妙的方法，让懒惰的儿子亲身体会并最终理解“劳动的价值”。 【21题详解】 根据“Today, I want you to earn (赚) something.”可知，此处需要补充父亲提出的具体要求和后果。选项F“如果你没赚到东西，今晚就没有饭吃。”符合语境。故选F。 【22题详解】 根据“The son did as he was told”可知，父亲让儿子做了某件事。选项D“父亲让他把金币扔进井里。”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“he sent his wife to her parents’ home”和“asked his son to earn something”可知，儿子无法再依赖母亲，此处需要体现儿子被迫自立的转折。选项E“由于没人帮他，儿子只好去找工作。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”可知，儿子对父亲的行为感到困惑。选项A“他实在无法理解父亲。”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“one feels pain only when the fruits of labour are wasted”和“He promised not to be lazy”可知，儿子最终明白了道理。选项B“儿子理解了努力工作的价值。”符合语境。故选B。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，完成表格并回答问题。（注意：前4小题每空限填一词） Making small spaces look bigger (更大的) is not always easy, but it is possible to do it on your own. If your living room feels uncomfortably small, you can follow some tips to make it seem bigger. Clean up the mess. Do not use more than three pieces of any decoration, for example, no more than three flower vases (花瓶). Cut down the number of things on the floor, such as house plants. Place as many of them as possible on the shelves (架子). Choose a small dining table. Small tables are not heavy—you can move them with no difficulty, and put them away in other rooms when they are not needed, and this can help to make the living room seem bigger. There is also a new kind of dining table. It takes up very little space and looks nice. Use a large wall mirror (镜子). If you have a wall to decorate, try finding a large wall mirror. You can add it to your living room, and it really makes the room look bigger! Choose bright colours or light ones instead of dark colours when painting the walls. Don’t use dark coloured wallpaper, because it can make the room seem small. If you want to make a room look bigger, try painting it blue. It seems to push the walls back. How to make a small living room seem bigger Clean up the mess. * Use no more than 3 pieces of decoration. * Don’t leave many things on the ____26____. Choose a small dining table. You can ____27____ move it or put it away in another room when you don’t need it. ____28____ a wall mirror to the living room. A large wall mirror can make your living room look bigger. Be ____29____ with wall colours. * Dark colours make the room look small. * Try painting the wall ____30____. 【答案】26. floor 27. easily 28. Add 29. careful 30. blue 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过整理杂物、选择小型家具、使用大镜子和选择明亮的墙面颜色等方法，使小空间看起来更大。 【26题详解】 根据“Cut down the number of things on the floor, such as house plants.”可知，减少地面物品的数量意思就是不要在地板上放太多东西。floor“地板”。故填floor。 【27题详解】 根据“Small tables are not heavy—you can move them with no difficulty…”可知，小桌子可以轻松移动。easily“轻松地”，副词修饰动词“move”。故填easily。 【28题详解】 根据“Use a large wall mirror…You can add it to your living room…”可知，建议在客厅添加一面大镜子。add“增加”，此处用动词原形构成祈使句。故填Add。 【29题详解】 根据“Choose bright colours or light ones instead of dark colours when painting the walls. Don’t use dark coloured wallpaper, because it can make the room seem small”可知，要谨慎选择墙面的颜色。careful“谨慎的”。故填careful。 【30题详解】 根据“If you want to make a room look bigger, try painting it blue.”可知，建议将墙面刷成蓝色。故填blue。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to try something ____31____. People from the countryside come to the ____32____ while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very ____33____ and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for travelling. Last May Day, my family ____34____ to the countryside for a holiday. My mother cooked some delicious food by ____35____ and put it in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very ____36____. It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to ____37____ the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we ____38____ and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain ____39____. We had to run back to our car. We felt tired and hungry, ____40____ we had our picnic in the car. My little brother was very naughty. He made a mess of the car. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday! 31. A. boring B. important C. different 32. A. city B. sea C. mountain 33. A. cheap B. expensive C. busy 34. A. decided B. drove C. tried 35. A. himself B. herself C. myself 36. A. quickly B. slowly C. easily 37. A. get to B. get on C. get off 38. A. drove B. moved C. stopped 39. A. heavily B. big C. hardly 40. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述节假日人们外出旅游的现象，以及作者一家五一假期的糟糕经历。 【31题详解】 句意：他们想出去尝试一些不同的东西。 boring无聊的；important重要的；different不同的。根据“go out to try something”可知，是指出去尝试一些不同的东西。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：来自农村的人来到城市，而来自大城镇的人则去农村度假。 city城市；sea大海；mountain大山。根据“while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays.”可知，农村的人来城市度假，而大城镇的人去农村，两者形成对比。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：在假期期间，火车和飞机都非常繁忙，很难买到票。 cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；busy忙碌的。根据“it is hard to get tickets.”可知，假期火车和飞机都很繁忙。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：去年五一节，我的家人开车前往乡村度假。 decided决定；drove开车；tried尝试。根据“The next morning, my father drove the car.”可知，是开车去乡村度假。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我母亲自己烹饪了一些美味的食物，并在前一天晚上将它放入了野餐盒中。 himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。此处是指母亲自己，用herself。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：路上车流量太大，所以我们不得不非常缓慢地前进。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据“There was too much traffic on the road,”可知，车流量很大，因此速度很慢。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我们花了大约三个小时走出城市，又花了一个小时才到达那个地方。 get to到达；get on上车；get off下车。根据“the place.”可知，是指到达目的地。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我们认为这是个不错的野餐地点，所以停下来，从车里拿出了一些食物。 drove开车；moved移动；stopped停下。根据“and took some food out of the car.”可知，是指停车在这里野餐。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：突然，一阵强风吹过，很快它开始下起了大雨。 heavily猛烈地；big大的；hardly几乎不。此处是指下大雨，用heavily。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我们感到又累又饿，所以就在车里进行了野餐。 and和；but但是；so所以。空后句是前句的结果，用so连接。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 完成短文。根据短文内容，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. fell down B. fight against C. looking for D. stand up E. took my breath away I was climbing Purple Mountain with friends. It was dark so it was hard to see the path (小径). Suddenly I ____41____. My friends came to help me, and minutes later, I could finally ____42____ and keep walking. However, I thought we couldn’t reach the top before sunrise because I had to ____43____ the discomfort, moving slowly. What was worse, we seemed to be lost. Bob advised ____44____ the right way, but Jack said, “There is no one around to help. Let’s keep following the path.” All agreed. Guess what? We got to the top half an hour earlier than planned. When the sun started to rise, we all felt excited. The scenery ____45____ although I was still in pain (疼). 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者和朋友一起去爬山，中途迷路，最终到达山顶的事情。 【41题详解】 句意：突然，我摔倒了。根据“My friends came to help me”以及备选词可知，此处指“我”摔倒了，朋友来帮助“我”，fell down“摔倒”符合。故填A。 【42题详解】 句意：我的朋友们来帮助我，几分钟后，我终于可以站起来继续走了。根据“I could finally…and keep walking”以及备选词可知，此处指“我”可以站起来了，stand up“站起来”符合。故填D。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，我认为我们不能在日出前到达山顶，因为我必须克服不适，慢慢地移动。根据“I had to…the discomfort, moving slowly”以及备选词可知，此处指“我”必须克服不适，慢慢地移动，fight against“对抗”符合。故填B。 【44题详解】 句意：鲍勃建议寻找正确的路，但杰克说：“周围没有人帮忙。让我们继续走这条路。”根据“Bob advised…the right way”以及备选词可知，鲍勃建议寻找正确的方法，looking for“寻找”符合。故填C。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然我仍然感到疼痛，但这景色让我惊叹不已。根据“The scenery…although I was still in pain (疼).”以及备选词可知，这景色让“我”惊叹不已，took my breath away“令人惊叹”符合。故填E。 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Judy Clark is an office worker. She comes from Canada but works in Chengdu now. Her family doesn’t come to Chengdu, so Judy lives by ___46___ (her). Judy lives in a small apartment. ___47___ weekdays, she wakes up early every morning, and then makes her bed and gets ready for work. Her working place is just two ___48___ (block) away, so she always walks to work. Judy is busy from Mondays to Fridays. She seldom does housework during these days. She does ___49___ (them) on weekends. Judy usually has a(n) ___50___ (tire) but full Saturday. She starts in the morning from sweeping the floor to folding her clothes. In the afternoon, she goes shopping, buying some useful things for her next week. After finishing all the things, she calls or ___51___ (text) her family. She can’t see them often, so she misses them very much. Judy often ___52___ (describe) her life here to her family and they are happy to see Judy can take good care of herself. They often tells Judy that ___53___ (where) she is, they are always there to love and support (支持) her. It’s a time for Judy ___54___ (relax) on Sundays. She has a good sleep first. After she gets up, she waters her flowers and then feeds her fish. In the afternoon, she sometimes watches one or two movies on TV. And sometimes she ___55___ (invite) her Chinese friends to come over and has a good talk with them so that she doesn’t feel lonely (孤独的). 【答案】46. herself 47. On 48. blocks 49. it 50. tiring 51. texts 52. describes 53. wherever 54. to relax 55. invites 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大办公室职员朱迪（Judy Clark）在中国成都独自生活的日常安排与家庭情感联系。 【46题详解】 句意：她的家人没有来成都，所以Judy独自生活。根据“Judy lives by”可知，Judy独自生活，by oneself“独自”，her的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 【47题详解】 句意：在工作日，她每天早上早起，然后整理床铺准备上班。根据“weekdays”可知，此处指在工作日，on weekdays“在工作日”。句首首字母大写。故填On。 【48题详解】 句意：她的工作地点只有两个街区远，所以她总是步行上班。block“街区”，two后接复数形式。故填blocks。 【49题详解】 句意：她在周末做家务。根据“She seldom does housework during these days”和“does”可知，此处指代的是前面的“housework”，“家务”，为不可数名词。故填it。 【50题详解】 句意：Judy通常有一个疲惫但充实的周六。tire“使疲惫”，根据“a(n)…but full Saturday”可知，此处与“full”一起作定语修饰名词“Saturday”，需要用形容词，tire的形容词形式tiring“令人疲惫的”描述事物性质。故填tiring。 【51题详解】 句意：完成所有事情后，她打电话或发短信给家人。text“给……发短信”，动词，此处与calls并列，因此也用第三人称单数形式。故填texts。 【52题详解】 句意：Judy经常向家人描述她在这里的生活，他们很高兴看到朱迪能好好照顾自己。describe“描述”，主语Judy是第三人称单数，根据“often”可知，为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填describes。 【53题详解】 句意：他们经常告诉Judy，无论她在哪里，他们都会在那里爱她、支持她。根据“she is”和“where”可知，此处表示“无论哪里”，用wherever。故填wherever。 【54题详解】 句意：对Judy来说，周日是放松的时间。relax“放松”，it’s time for sb to do sth“是某人做某事的时间”。故填to relax。 【55题详解】 句意：有时她会邀请中国朋友过来，和他们愉快地聊天，这样她就不会感到孤独。invite“邀请”，此句时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填invites。 第四节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假如你是李鹏，你校学生会正在积极开展“我劳动、学习、我快乐”的主题活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的性和必要性。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Do Housework Together”为题，用英语写一篇文章。 要求： 1. 需包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文章中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 4. 词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do Housework Together! Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Do Housework Together! Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together. To help our parents and learn new skills, it’s necessary for us to do housework. I’ve made a plan for it this term. First of all, I decide to clean my room every day because keeping tidy makes me feel comfortable. Besides, I’ll take out the rubbish every evening so that the house can be kept clean and fresh. I will help with cooking twice a week. It must be meaningful to delicious food for my family. In a word, doing housework is helpful to my family as well as my personal growth. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：一般现在时； ③ 提示：文章要求围绕“我劳动、学习、我快乐”的主题，强调家务劳动的重要性和必要性。 【写作步骤】 第一步：引入话题，指出家务劳动不仅仅是父母责任，学生也应参与其中。 第二步：阐述你打算做什么样的家务，如做饭、扔垃圾等，再说明做这些家务的频率。 第三步：写出你对做家务的看法，做家务的意义。 【亮点词汇】 ① do housework 做家务 ② as well as 以及，既……又…… 【高分句型】 ① In a word, doing housework is helpful to my family as well as my personal growth.（动名词作主语） ② First of all, I decide to clean my room every day because keeping tidy makes me feel comfortable. （because引导的原因状语从句） ③ Besides, I’ll take out the rubbish every evening so that the house can be kept clean and fresh.（so that引导的目的状语句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上八年级第一次阶段性学情诊断 英 语 试 卷 （ 时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 第一部分 听说运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to do this evening? A. Go shopping. B. Stay at the hotel. C. Visit the Palace Museum. 2. Where did the boy go on holiday? A. Shanghai. B. Guangzhou. C. Yunnan. 3. What will Judy probably do next? A. Visit her English teacher. B. Clean the house. C. Cook dinner. 4. Where was Nancy this afternoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the forest. 5. What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. What is Dale doing? A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish. 7. Where is the new rubbish bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer. 听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. How many people will come for dinner? A. Two. B. Six. C. Eight. 9. Who will cook dinner? A. Mr Wu. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s father. 10. What will Linda do first? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Wash her clothes. C. Help with cooking. 听第8段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What did Emily visit in Suzhou? A. Famous museums. B. Ancient gardens. C. Modern buildings. 12. What food did Emily like best? A. Noodles. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Dumplings. 13. Where is Emily’s grandma now probably? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 听第9段对话，回答第14至第l6三个小题。 14. Where are the two speakers? A. In Jack’s home. B. In a store. C. In a park. 15. What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the wall. C. Hanging up stars. 16. What does Jack need? A. A chair. B. A brush. C. A box. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Why is it important to keep bedding (床上用品) clean? A. Because it helps us fall asleep. B. Because it makes the bed look nice. C. Because we spend many hours in bed every day. 18. What might happen if we don’t wash our bedding often? A. Small insects may grow. B. The bed will become hard. C. The bedding will change colour. 19. If you share the bed with your pet, how often should you wash bedding? A. Every two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Every three or four days. 20. What does the speaker say about remembering to change bedding? A. Write a note on the door. B. Use your phone to remind you. C. Ask family members to help. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. How’s everything going around? B: Oh, great! ____1____ We had a lot of fun there. A: Sounds fantastic! Did you eat anything special? B: Yes. ____2____ And my favourite was Beijing roast duck. A: Oh, I love eating that too. ____3____ B: Yes. We visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall. A: Wow! ____4____ B: Yes, quite a few. A: ____5____ B: Of course! I’ll bring them to school tomorrow. A: OK. Thanks. A. Did you take any photos? B. Can you show them to me? C. We ate a lot of delicious food. D. Did you go anywhere interesting? E. I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Linda,14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina,13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul,16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill,15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 6. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. fold the clothes 7. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 8. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 9. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Bill’s. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. B When we choose a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that they are helpful to our life. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers. First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbors always want to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her? The answer is “No”. We will feel very annoyed at having this kind of neighbors and move away quickly. Next a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we are in need. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors will help us take care of the pets. Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment. He or she never throws rubbish here and there, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy. I think we all should learn to be a good neighbour, and build a friendly community together! 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. 12. We want to have nice neighbors because ________. A. they can share food with us B. they can help us C. they can make us feel safe 13. Nice neighbors will ________. A. talk with others about our life B. want to know more about our life C. look after our pets when we are away 14. The underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. angry B. lonely C. excited 15. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (Paragraph 1=①,…) A. B. C. C Look at this photo. A robot dog is carrying a real dog on its back for a walk. Isn’t it amazing? With the help of AI, the robot dog can see things around it. This helps it walk safely and easily. Many people buy robot dogs as their pets. Robot dogs are safe for families because they won’t bite anyone. Robot dogs never get sick, so people don’t need to take them to animal hospitals. Also, taking care of robot dogs is easy. People don’t need to feed them or walk them. What’s more, robot dogs can dance and do different tricks to make people happy. Robot dogs can not only bring people a lot of fun but also help people in many ways. There are many different kinds of robot dogs on the market. In Hangzhou, Xiao Xi, a robot dog, works in a nursing home. It brings medicine (药) to old people, carries things for them, and serves as a companion (陪伴) during walks. At Taishan Mountain, robot dogs can help carry heavy things and remove waste. In Qingdao, two robot dogs can help firemen search for and save people. Also, robot guide dogs can help blind people get around. A study shows that the number of robots in China will grow a lot in the coming years. China will fully do its best to help smart robots grow. Our country hopes to create more smart robots for different jobs, from treating sick people to working on the space station. 16. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The robot dog. B. The real dog. C. The photo. 17. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. The kinds of robot dogs. B. The future of robot dogs. C. The reasons for keeping robot dogs. 18. What can Xiao Xi do? A. It can clean the nursing home. B. It can help search for old people. C. It can make old people’s life easier. 19. What is our country’s attitude (态度) towards smart robots? A. Our country encourages their growth. B. Our country is not sure about their future. C. Our country worries about the use of robots. 20. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Robot dogs also bring some problems. B. Robot dogs are useful in our daily life. C. Robot dogs are better than real dogs in every way. 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 There once lived a rich man who had a lazy son. The man wanted his son to understand the value of labour (劳动的价值). One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn (赚) something. ____21____” The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin (金币). In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. ____22____ The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something. ____23____ He went to a market. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him one dollar if he carried heavy things for him. The son agreed. As he went back home and gave the money to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well again. The boy cried, “Dad! My arms are painful (疼痛的). I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?” ____24____ The man smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labour are wasted. ____25____ He promised not to be lazy any more. A. He really couldn’t understand his father. B. The son understood the value of hard work. C. The father asked the son to give the coin to him. D. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (井). E. Since no one helped him, the son had to look for a job. F. If you don’t succeed, you won’t have your meal tonight. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，完成表格并回答问题。（注意：前4小题每空限填一词） Making small spaces look bigger (更大的) is not always easy, but it is possible to do it on your own. If your living room feels uncomfortably small, you can follow some tips to make it seem bigger. Clean up the mess. Do not use more than three pieces of any decoration, for example, no more than three flower vases (花瓶). Cut down the number of things on the floor, such as house plants. Place as many of them as possible on the shelves (架子). Choose a small dining table. Small tables are not heavy—you can move them with no difficulty, and put them away in other rooms when they are not needed, and this can help to make the living room seem bigger. There is also a new kind of dining table. It takes up very little space and looks nice. Use a large wall mirror (镜子). If you have a wall to decorate, try finding a large wall mirror. You can add it to your living room, and it really makes the room look bigger! Choose bright colours or light ones instead of dark colours when painting the walls. Don’t use dark coloured wallpaper, because it can make the room seem small. If you want to make a room look bigger, try painting it blue. It seems to push the walls back. How to make a small living room seem bigger Clean up the mess * Use no more than 3 pieces of decoration. * Don’t leave many things on the ____26____. Choose a small dining table. You can ____27____ move it or put it away in another room when you don’t need it. ____28____ a wall mirror to the living room. A large wall mirror can make your living room look bigger. Be ____29____ with wall colours. * Dark colours make the room look small * Try painting the wall ____30____. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Many people do not like to stay at home during holidays. They want to go out to try something ____31____. People from the countryside come to the ____32____ while people from those large towns go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays trains and planes are all very ____33____ and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for travelling. Last May Day my family ____34____ to the countryside for a holiday. My mother cooked some delicious food by ____35____ and put it in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very ____36____. It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to ____37____ the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we ____38____ and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain ____39____. We had to run back to our car. We felt tired and hungry, ____40____ we had our picnic in the car. My little brother was very naughty. He made a mess of the car. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday! 31. A. boring B. important C. different 32. A. city B. sea C. mountain 33. A. cheap B. expensive C. busy 34. A. decided B. drove C. tried 35. A. himself B. herself C. myself 36. A. quickly B. slowly C. easily 37. A. get to B. get on C. get off 38. A. drove B. moved C. stopped 39. A. heavily B. big C. hardly 40. A. and B. but C. so 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 完成短文。根据短文内容，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. fell down B. fight against C. looking for D. stand up E. took my breath away I was climbing Purple Mountain with friends. It was dark so it was hard to see the path (小径). Suddenly, I ____41____. My friends came to help me, and minutes later, I could finally ____42____ and keep walking. However, I thought we couldn’t reach the top before sunrise because I had to ____43____ the discomfort, moving slowly. What was worse, we seemed to be lost. Bob advised ____44____ the right way, but Jack said, “There is no one around to help. Let’s keep following the path.” All agreed. Guess what? We got to the top half an hour earlier than planned. When the sun started to rise, we all felt excited. The scenery ____45____ although I was still in pain (疼). 第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Judy Clark is an office worker. She comes from Canada but works in Chengdu now. Her family doesn’t come to Chengdu, so Judy lives by ___46___ (her). Judy lives in a small apartment. ___47___ weekdays, she wakes up early every morning, and then makes her bed and gets ready for work. Her working place is just two ___48___ (block) away, so she always walks to work. Judy is busy from Mondays to Fridays. She seldom does housework during these days. She does ___49___ (them) on weekends. Judy usually has a(n) ___50___ (tire) but full Saturday. She starts in the morning, from sweeping the floor to folding her clothes. In the afternoon, she goes shopping, buying some useful things for her next week. After finishing all the things, she calls or ___51___ (text) her family. She can’t see them often, so she misses them very much. Judy often ___52___ (describe) her life here to her family and they are happy to see Judy can take good care of herself. They often tells Judy that ___53___ (where) she is, they are always there to love and support (支持) her. It’s a time for Judy ___54___ (relax) on Sundays. She has a good sleep first. After she gets up, she waters her flowers and then feeds her fish. In the afternoon, she sometimes watches one or two movies on TV. And sometimes she ___55___ (invite) her Chinese friends to come over and has a good talk with them so that she doesn’t feel lonely (孤独的). 第四节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假如你是李鹏，你校学生会正在积极开展“我劳动、学习、我快乐”的主题活动，希望能以此让大家认识到家务劳动的性和必要性。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Do Housework Together”为题，用英语写一篇文章。 要求： 1. 需包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3. 文章中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 4. 词数：80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do Housework Together! Doing housework is not our parents’ duty, and we should do housework together. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $