浙江省湖州市长兴县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025年八年级期中检测英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟满分：120分 第一部分听力理解（(20分) (共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话 仅读一遍。 ()1.When does Alan usually sweep the floor? A.On Mondays. B.On Wednesdays. C.On Saturdays. ()2.What did Kate do during the National Day holiday? A.She went travelling B.She learned to cook. C.She practiced the piano. ()3.Where did Jeremy and his brother go on the weekend? A.To the zoo. B.To the museum. C.To the library. ()4.What did the boy buy for his grandmother? .A scarf. B.A pair of shoes. C.Some bread. 5.What could the girl do? A Sweep the floor.B.Water the plants. C.Wash the clothes. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段 对话读两遍。 呀下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 ()6.What is Dale doing? A.He's watching a game.B.He's doing his homework.C.He's taking out the rubbish. )7.Where is the rubbish bag? A.On the sofa. B.Under the table. C.In the drawer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 )8.Where is David now? A.At his home. B.At the restaurant. C.At the supermarket. ()9.What is David's father doing? A.He is shopping.B.He is making a meal. C.He is cleaning the house. )10.What food are the speakers going to make together? A.Cakes. B.Cookies. C.Dumplings. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。 听下面-一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 ()11.Where did Leo go camping with his friends? A.In a park. B.In the mountains. C.In a forest. )12.How was the weather during their trip? 第1页，共12页 A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Cold. ()13.What did they do at night? A.They went hiking.B.They collected leaves. C.They played card games. )14.What happened to Jack? A.He lost his phone. B.He fell down. C.He got sick. ()15.When did they start for home? A.Around 3 pm. B.Around 4 pm. C.Around 5 pm. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 二、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends-especially if we want them to be our friends for life.Are you wondering what prebtems others have? "I can't stand your other friends." My best friend,Kate,sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like.I think they have a bad nfluence on her,and she only spends time with them because they are "cool".Could you tell me if I should bring the matter ap to her,or if it would be better for me to keep quiet?I don t want to lose her as a friend. -Linda "I won't help you cheat." My closest friend,Kim,has lost interest in school and studying.He says he s bored with all the things,so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework.By now I've said no,but he keeps asking.I told him,"I think we'll get into trouble."But he just laughed and told me not to worry.I don't want to put my grades at risk,but I'm afraid to face my friend about this,so I just keep avoiding( the topic.How can I get him to stop asking?I am wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. -Mike "No,I CAN'T do that for you!" Anna is my best friend.We get along with each other well,but she is asking me to do things for her all the time."Could you help me pick out some new clothes?Would you mind if I borrow your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?"And these are just a few examples.I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no.Any ideas? -Amy )16.What is Mike's problem? A.How to refuse Kim's request. B.Kim always cheats him. C.How to copy homework. D Kim often laughs at him. 第2页，共12页 ()17.Which is the best one for Amy to answer Anna's questions? A.Thanks all the same. B.It's my pleasure. C.I am glad to help you. D.Sorry,I can't do that. ()18.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How to choose friends. B.How to get along with friends. C.How to make friends happy. D.What problems are between friends. B A sloth walks slowly,but we like it yery much.Sloths live m the forests of South and Central America.They move so slowly that algae()grow on their bodies.They give sloths a green colour that helps them to hide from predators in the forest. This green is a lucky "color"for sloths.That's because most of them are too slow to run away from predators.And they are even slower on the ground than they are in the trees.Some walk only four meters every minute on the ground. Why do sloths move so slowly?It has a lot to do with their food.Sloths may all look the same to us. But in fact there are two main kinds of sloths.One has two toes on the forelimbs (while the other has three.The two-toed sloths eat both plants and animals.And the three-toed sloths eat mainly tree leaves and flower buds. Leaves and buds provide very little energy.Sloths save energy by not moving very often.They sleep and rest a lot.Some even sleep up to twenty hours a day! Sloths are rare (now.We must protect them.Nobody can hunt them in South and Central America. ()19.Where do sloths live? A.In the sea. B.In the forests. C.Under the ground. D.In the mountains. ()20.What does the underlined word 'predators"mean in English m Paragrapir 1? A.Some people that protect sloths. B.Some plants which look like sloths C.Some animals which eat meat. D.Some flowers that are colourful )21.How many main kinds of sloths are there according to the text? A Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.[wenty. )22.Where can we read this text? A.In Fashion. B.In History. C.In Harry Potter. D.In National Geographic. C Everybody knows that cats like to sleep.They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it.Other animals have different sleeping habits,however.Horses may not look like they are asleep.But they are!Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up! Fisn also sleep every day but they have a strange(奇怪的，habit..They don't close their eyes when they are sleeping.When dueks sleep they keep one eye open and half of the brain awake.It helps them stay alert(警觉的)and watch out for dangerous animals. So what about numans(Well,most people sleep for about a third of their lives.The number of hours you sleep,however,has to do with your age.Mostmewborn(babies sleep a lot.They spend 第3页，共12页 about5%of their time sleepingvery day!As you getoder,you ned esssleep.Children need about eleven hours and aduits seep for eight hours every night. So,yes,you spend many hours a year doing nothing-sleeping in bed! But you're not just asleep-you're not really doing nothing.Your body and your mind relax during this time,but a lot of things happen during sleep.Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day.A person spends about 20%of every night dreaming.That means yo have about four or five dreams every night or about 1,600 dreams a year. )23.From the passage we know that a horse A sleeps with one eye open B.spends half of its life sleeping C.keeps standing up when sleeping D.doesn't close its eyes when sleeping ()24.According to the passage,how long do most new born babies sleep one day? A For about 12 hours. B.For about 14 hours. C.For about 16 hours. D.For about 18 hours. )25.Which animal sleeps with one eye open and half of the brain awake? D ( )26.What is the passage mainly about? A.Sleeping animals. B Ways to sleep well. C.Something to know about sleep. D.How to keep healthy D Do you want to keep thin and look good?Do you want to stay away from heath problems?Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep?Do you want to make more friends?If you do,just exercise!You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy.Here some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. It's important to eat vegetables and fruit every day.It's also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less.Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good,experts say that any activity is better than nothing.So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep Most people need about 7-9 hours of sleep each night.If you feel tired when you do an activity,or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep,you may not get enough sleep.It's not easy to get enough sleep,but it is a must for good health. Don't exereise by yourself.When you exercise,ask a friend to go with you.He or she can encourage you when you feel tired.Then you will not stop exercising halfway. ()27.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A Eating habits will never keep you healthy.B Think about what goes into your mouth. e Your parents can make nice food for you.D.You musthave meals at home every day. ()28.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in Paragraph 4? 第4页，共12页 A.Doing exercise B.Getting enough sleep.C.Drinking coffee.D.Drinking more water. ()29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ① ①②③④ ) (② B ② ④ D ②③④⑤ ⑤ G① (30.What's theipurpose(目的)of the passage? A.To show the problems of being heavy. B.To show how important to have enough sleep. C.To ask us to do more exercise in life. D.To tell us some ways to keep healthy. 第二节阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的AB五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其 序号填入3134小题，并回答第35小题。 Parents play an important role in developing children's autonomy ()What can parents do to help their children? Do not help children do what they can do on their own.When children wash socks or clean the table, it may take longer to do these things.31.However,it's important to give children time and space to learn. Let children make decisions.To develop children's autonomy,children have to choose for themselves.32. When children make simple choices,they can have a sense ofownership 翁意识，over their lives. Ask children to work out problems themselves.When children start learning maths,they make mistakes many times in different exercises.33.It is necessary for young children to try to work out difficuities themselves,though their first try may not be excellent. 34. When children do something wrong,parents can teach them to learn from mistakes.If chikdren are not afraid of making mistakes,they will be more likely to try new activities.It is good for them. A. Encourage children to try new things. b However,as time goes by,they can do better. C.For example,climbing mountains is a good activity. 0. Of course,it can save a few minutes by helping them. E.Parents can ask children what fruit they want or what activities they like. 35.Do you think you have autonomy?Why?(不超过l5词) 第5页，共12页 第三部分语言运用（共三大题，满分40分) 三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 When I was eight years old,my parents,sister and I were coming back from a T-ball game one weekend, but unlike every other weekend,a36 was waiting for us in our driveway.There,we found two adult geese()and a small one.The adults were 37 by our return and flew away,but their baby was still too young to fly and couldn't follow. Hours passed,and night fell.It was very 38 at night.The little thing was 39 our yard ()It was clear that he needed warmth.At that 40,we knew we had to help and brought him onto our back porch(门廊). We all slept with one 41 open till morning came.And then another morning.And still another. Each morning,we hoped the geese eouid 42 with his parents.They kept coming back to our yard. But he wouldn't go to them.43 the young goose decided we were his new family.We had to give him a 44.My sister Joanna called the little guy"Peeper"because he would 45 us around the yard making a peeping noise. Peeper slept on our back porch each night.My dad would sometimes throw Peeper up into the air so he could learn to 46.Almost a year passed.One evening,my uncle came over,and my dad wanted to 47 him how Peeper flew.But this time,Peeper just flew off.Everyone was very.sad.It was 48, and we were worried.We looked for him for days but he didn't come back.We49 our little thing. Peeper became a sweet memory for my family. 20 years later,an adult goose made his 50 back to my family home.Much to my surprise,it was Peeper.My old best friend returned. ()36.A.surprise B.friend C.joke D.neighbor )37.A.happy B.tired C.seared D.free ()38.A.quiet B.clean C.cold D.enjoyable （)39.A.looking for B walking around C.arriving at D.flying over ()40.A.yard B.place C.game D.point ()41.A.door B.eye C.book D.window （)42.A.sing B.play C.leave D.run )43.A.Clearly B.Only C.Finally D.Hardly )44.A.name B.lesson C.gift D.picture ()45.A.show B.visit C.wake D.follow ( )46.A.cy B.fly C.smile D.stop ( )47.A.teach B.reach C.show D.borrow )48.A.dark B.exciting C.raining D.different ( )49.A.heard B.hated C.forgot D.missed )50.A.turn B.way C.noise D.word 四、词汇运用（本题有15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 describe joke familiar perhaps paok up Last summer,my family went on a trip to a lakeside cabin.We were excited and got ready for this 第6页，共12页 special trip.We carefully 51. _tne luggage. As soon asve arrived,the clear lake and green scenery were so amazing that I couldn't find words to 52. tnem.The air was full f the smell of freshly bloomed wild flowers.In the afternoon,we fished by the lake.It was more about family time than going fish.After dinner,my brother told funny 53. _My little sister listened carefully,nodding from time to time.Everyone felt happy and had a laugh.54.was the laugh that made the moment so special.When I pay in bed at night,I felt a strong feeling of joy being with my family.Even though it wasn't as 55. as our home,it brought us closer. I like the trip and I think the memories will stay with us forever. B.阅读短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。 Last summer,I went on a trip to the mountains with my family.It was an experience I will never 56. (忘记).The scenery was57. 特别）)beautiful with tall trees and clear streams. We stayed in a small cabin (that was very 58. -人舒服的)，making us feel at home.. Our 59. (was a local who knew the area very well.He took us to some hidden places that we would never find by ourselves.One day,he led us to a quiet lake where we could sit and enjoy the 60. (和平)of nature..IWas61.- (惊讶)by how calm and relaxing it was. During the trip,I never felt.62. ().There were so many activities to do,like hiking, fishing and exploring.My parents often 63. (提醒)me to take breaks and enjoy tne moment.. I think I will 64. )go back there someday because it was such a wonderful place. The memories of that trip come back to me 65. (容易地)，and they always make me smile.. Travelling is not just about seeing new places,but also about creating lasting memories with loved ones. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 There were two brothers named John and Joey in a small town.They were two 66. (talent)boys.They showed great talents at an early age and they did much67. (well)than their classmates. As time went by,they grew up.But they68. (choose)different ways to live.John ocused on(专注于)his future.He used all of his talents69. find)a good job.He travelled to different countries and visited many important people and places.Everyone thought that he would be a great man in the future.However,the second young man,Joey,was different.He was warm-hearted and he thought he should help people around.He was always busy70. (do)much work to help those in need. 第7页，共12页 One day,people in the town met some problems.They came to ask Joey and John for help.Joey tried71. (help)them get out of trouble.He even gave most of his money to help improve their life.His kindness deeply touched their72. aeart).At the same time,John still kept doing his job and did not help them.73. he becameness popular than Joey and he felt lonely and sad. Later,Joey talked with him and he knew that his talents were not only for74. (he).He learned75. Joey that he should often help people and really understood the spirit of the saying "Roses given,fragrance in hand". 第四部分书面表达（满分20分） 六、书面表达（本题共1小题，满分20分） 假如你是李平，本期英语社团的沙龙活动将围绕以下三句交友名言展开讨论，请结合内容提示写一 篇发言稿。 .A good friend is like a good mirror. .True friends are always there for you. .A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 要点提示： ①你最喜欢以上哪一条交友名言？这条名言让你想起了哪一个朋友？ ②简单介绍你和你朋友的相同之处和不同之处（至少两处使用比较级），并用过去的一次具体经历叙述他 /她给你的帮助； ③对朋友的评价和祝愿。 要求： ①词数：80一100词； ②发言稿开头部分内容已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello,everyone!My favorite saying is" 第8页，共12页