精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市第八中学校2025-2026学年六年级上学期11月期中英语试题

初一年级英语期中检测题 考生注意： 1. 考试时间90分钟 2. 所有答案必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域 笔试部分（共五个大题93个小题，共120分，计入总分） 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择题（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. 下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. a; r; u B. a; e; o C. g; o; e 2. Excuse me can you help ________? A. I B. me C. my 3. ________ he ________ a computer room? A. Do; has B. Do; have C. Does; have 4. The computer room is on the ________ floor. A. two B. second C. three 5. Let’s ________ to school. A. go B. goes C. going 6. This is my friend. ________ is an English girl. ________ name is Gina. A. She; Hers B. She; Her C. Her; She 7. —Where are her pencils? —________. A. Yes, they are B. In the pencil box C. It’s on the sofa 8. He wants ________ a post card. A. buy B. to buy C. buys 9. —Is your birthday ________ August, Chen Jie? —Yes, it’s ________ August 8th. A. in; at B. on; in C. in; on 10. —What are those? —________ A. They are cow. B. It is a bear. C. They are monkeys. 11. —Is this your ________ office? —Yes, it is. A. teacher B. teachers’ C. teachers 12. The hospital is ________ the park. A. next to B. front C. between 13. We’ll ________ an English party next Tuesday. A. have B. to have C. are having 14. —Who is he? —________. A. He is a cook B. He is six C. He is my baby brother 15. I’d like some ________. It is delicious. A. vegetable B. noodles C. fish 16. —________? —He is doing morning exercises now. A. What can he do? B. What does he do? C. What is he doing? 17. ________ interesting film! A. How B. What a C. What an 18. ________ is the first day of a week. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday 19. I like ________ best because I can make a snowman and play in the snow. A. winter B. autumn C. summer 20. —Is there a cinema near your home? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn’t. 二、完形填空题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Dear Sally, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. My name ____21____ Mike. I’m in China now. I have a ____22____. He is my aunt’s son. His ____23____ is Tom Miller. Tom is his first name. His family name is Miller. He is a tidy (整洁的) boy and his room is ____24____, too. Look! It’s a ____25____ of his room. Some books are in the bookcase. His clock is on the table. His schoolbag is on the ____26____. His pencil box is on the desk, too. His schoolbag is green. ____27____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. Some pens are in the pencil box. What is under the desk? Oh, it’s a basketball, but it’s not ____28____. It’s his brother ____29____. Tom ____30____ a computer. It’s on the table. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are four people in his family. This is my cousin’s room. What about your room? Are you tidy, too? Yours, Mike 21. A. be B. am C. are D. is 22. A. teacher B. daughter C. brother D. cousin 23. A. name B. home C. school D. room 24. A. tidy B. small C. black D. bad 25. A. potato B. phone C. picture D. plant 26. A. desk B. chair C. bed D. sofa 27. A. Where B. Whose C. What color D. How 28. A. his B. theirs C. hers D. yours 29. A. Alan’s B. Alan’ C. Alan D. Alans 30. A. is B. are C. has D. have 三、综合运用题（共40分） (A) (A) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分） 31. —________________________? —My name is Chen Jie. (B) （5分） 根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子使对话完整、通顺。 Amy: Excuse me, sir. ______32______? Policeman: It’s near the bookstore. Amy: ______33______? Turn left here? Policeman: No, ______34______. Then go straight, and you’ll see the library on your left. Amy: ______35______? Policeman: No, it’s not far. You can walk there. Amy: ______36______ Policeman: You’re welcome. (C) 据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 37. There ________ (be) some chicken and vegetables on the plate. 38. Are these your ________ (照片)? 39. December is ________ (twelve) month (月) of a year. 40. The blue sweaters are ________ (我的). 41. Turn left at the first ________. (cross) 42. How many _________ (sheep) are there on the farm? 43 What would you like _______________ (eat)? 44. Can Tom ________ (wash) his clothes? 45. It’s warm and ________ (sun) today. 46. It's 7 o'clock. It's time________（get）up. (D) 句子补充完整，每空一词（每空1分，共10分） 47. Is that your uncle? (作出肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 48. He can sing English songs for the party. (就划线部分提问) ________ can he ________ for the party? 49. I like pears. (变为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ pears? 50. Tom does his homework after school every day. (改为否定句) Tom ________ ________ his homework after school every day. 51. My keys are in the door. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ your keys? (E) （每空1分，共10分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 Today is my ____52____ (grandma) birthday. Her name is Maria. She is 60 years old. My parents and I go to see her. My grandma lives in a village. ____53____ (she) house is small. But she ____54____ (have) a big garden. I can see many red ____55____ (tomato) there. Behind the house is a quiet nature park. There aren’t many people. There aren’t ____56____ (some) tall buildings. But there are some cute animals. There is a long river. There ____57____ (be) many beautiful flowers near the river. In the nature park, there are some high mountains. We often climb the mountains ____58____ the weekend. My grandma is friendly and hard-working. And she is very ____59____ (help) at home. She can ____60____ (cook) delicious food. We sing ____61____ birthday song for her. After dinner, we eat a birthday cake. What a happy day! 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共计35分） (A) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 It’s twelve o’clock. The students are in the lunch room. Sarah likes sandwiches best. She would like a fish sandwich and some milk. They are healthy. Chen Jie doesn’t like sandwiches, but she likes fish and green beans. She wants to drink some juice, too. It’s so sweet. Zhang Peng’s favourite food is beef. He likes vegetables but not green beans. He likes potatoes best. Mike doesn’t like beef but chicken is his favourite food. He doesn’t like vegetables, but he likes tomato soup. Because it’s delicious. What would you like for lunch? 62. ________ would like a fish sandwich and some milk for lunch. A. Mike B. Sarah C. Zhang Peng 63. Chen Jie would like some fish, green beans and ________. A. tea B. milk C. juice 64. ________ are Zhang Peng’s favourite vegetable. A. Potatoes B. Tomatoes C. Green beans 65. Mike’s favourite food is ________. A. fish B. beef C. chicken 66. Mike likes tomato soup, because it’s ________. A. fresh B. delicious C. hot (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 My name is Mary. Look at the clothes here. This pair of red trousers is my mother’s. ____67____ My mother is 43. Her birthday is on January 4th. She gets the trousers on her birthday. The blue T-shirt is my father’s. ____68____ My father is 45. His birthday is on December 5th. Jack and Bob are my brothers. ____69____ Bob’s birthday is on June 15th. Jack’s jacket is orange. The white hat is Bob’s. ____70____ Her birthday is on December 20th. Her skirt is yellow. Yellow is her favorite color. These are my shorts. They are white. ____71____ Do you know when my birthday is? It’s on May 1st. I want a sweater on my next birthday. A. Jack’s birthday is on July 10th. B. She likes it very much. C. I like white very much. D. Blue is his favorite color. E. Kate is my sister. F. He likes it, too. G. I love my family. (C) 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。 Today is Sunday. It’s a nice day. We don’t have any lessons. We are in a nature park. The park is beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. Look! Some girls are under a big tree. They are singing and dancing. Mike and Tom are sitting on the grass. They are drawing pictures. Lucy is eating bananas. John is watching the clouds. We are very happy. 72. It’s Saturday today. 73. We are in a beautiful park. 74. Some girls are singing and dancing under a big tree. 75. Mike is drawing pictures. 76. John is eating bananas now. (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello. I’m Jenny. I’m a new pupil. (A)teachers some I new have. My English teacher is Miss White. She is from Canada. She is tall and beautiful. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhang. He is old and short. (B)He is friendly and polite. My music teacher is Miss Feng. She is tall and young. She is kind. She dances very well. My computer teacher is Miss Teng. She is friendly. Mr. Wang is my art teacher. He is funny. We all like him. I also have a ________ /ˈsaɪəns/ teacher. Her name is Miss Li. She is strict but she plays games w________ us in class. (C)My favourite teacher is my PE teacher. He is Mr. Sun. He is tall and friendly. He does Chinese kung fu. I like doing kung fu with him. My teachers are very good. I like them. I go to school early every day. I study hard. I love my teachers very much. 77. 将(A)处划线部分组合成完整句子。 _____________________________________ 78. 将(B)处划线部分译成汉语 _____________________________________. 79. 根据读音完成单词________ 80. 根据句意及首字母补全单词w________ 81. 写出(C)处划线句子的同义句。 I ________ my PE teacher ________. 82. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。 ________ not tall 83. What is Miss Feng like? _____________________________________ (E) 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 I’m David. I am thirteen years old. I am from Canada. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises. I eat breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast I go to school. I usually have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I usually play sports at 4:00 p.m. I go home at 5:30 p.m. After dinner I usually watch TV and read books. Then I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. What about you? 84. How old is David? ______________________________________________ 85. Where is David from? ______________________________________________ 86. When does he go to bed? ______________________________________________ 87. How many classes does he have in a day? ______________________________________________ 88 What does he usually do after dinner? ______________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 五、写作 89. 请根据表格写一篇短文介绍一下你自己。 要求：1. 包含以下所有要点。 2. 语句通顺、语言合理、语法正确可适当拓展。 3. 60词以上。 姓名 Mike 年龄 11 生日 3月21 最喜欢的颜色 红色 最喜欢的食物 面条/健康的 最喜欢的动物 猫/聪明的 最喜欢的季节 夏天/能去游泳 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初一年级英语期中检测题 考生注意： 1. 考试时间90分钟 2. 所有答案必须写在答题卡上所对应的题号后的指定区域 笔试部分（共五个大题93个小题，共120分，计入总分） 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择题（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. 下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. a; r; u B. a; e; o C. g; o; e 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列全是元音字母的一组是a; e; o。 考查元音字母的识别。英语元音字母包括a、e、i、o、u。a；r；u包含r为辅音字母；a；e；o均为元音字母；g；o；e包含g为辅音字母。故选B。 2. Excuse me, can you help ________? A. I B. me C. my 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能帮助我吗？ 考查代词的用法。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。动词help后需接宾格代词作宾语，故选B。 3. ________ he ________ a computer room? A. Do; has B. Do; have C. Does; have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有一个计算机房吗？ 考查一般疑问句。主语“he”是第三人称单数，需用助动词“does”，动词用原形“have”。故选C。 4. The computer room is on the ________ floor. A two B. second C. three 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：电脑室在二楼。 考查序数词的用法。two二，基数词；second第二，序数词；three三，基数词。表示楼层时，英语中需用序数词，second表示“第二”，为序数词。故选B。 5. Let’s ________ to school. A. go B. goes C. going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去上学吧。 考查动词短语。let sb. do“让某人做某事”是固定短语，空处应是动词原形。故选A。 6. This is my friend. ________ is an English girl. ________ name is Gina. A. She; Hers B. She; Her C. Her; She 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。她是一个英国女孩。她的名字是吉娜。 考查代词用法。第一空作主语，用人称代词主格she；第二空修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 7. —Where are her pencils? —________. A. Yes, they are B. In the pencil box C. It’s on the sofa 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她的铅笔在哪里？——在铅笔盒里。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。Yes, they are是的，它们是；In the pencil box在铅笔盒里；It’s on the sofa它在沙发上。根据“Where are her pencils?”可知此处回答铅笔的位置，且名词是复数，代词不能用it。故选B。 8. He wants ________ a post card. A. buy B. to buy C. buys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想买一张明信片。 考查非谓语动词的用法，want后需接动词不定式to do表示“想要做某事”，选项A和C为动词原形和第三人称单数形式，不符合语法规则，故选B。 9. —Is your birthday ________ August, Chen Jie? —Yes, it’s ________ August 8th. A. in; at B. on; in C. in; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陈杰，你的生日在八月吗？——是的，它在8月8日。 考查时间介词。in用于月份、年份等较长时段；on用于具体日期或星期；at用于具体时间点。第一空后为月份August，故用in；第二空后为具体日期August 8th，故用on。故选C。 10. —What are those? —________ A. They are cow. B. It is a bear. C. They are monkeys. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——它们是猴子。 考查代词辨析和名词复数。根据“What are those?”可知此处回答应用复数代词，排除B；A项“They are cow.”中“cow”应为复数“cows”，故排除。故选C。 11. —Is this your ________ office? —Yes, it is. A. teacher B. teachers’ C. teachers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的教师办公室吗？——是的，它是。 考查名词所有格。根据“Is this your ... office?”可知此处用名词所有格修饰office，用teachers’。故选B。 12. The hospital is ________ the park. A. next to B. front C. between 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：医院紧邻公园。 考查介词短语。next to紧邻；front前面，名词；between在……之间。根据“The hospital is...the park.”以及选项可知，医院紧邻公园。故选A。 13. We’ll ________ an English party next Tuesday. A. have B. to have C. are having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个星期二我们将举行一个英语聚会。 考查动词形式。have举办，动词原形；to have举办，动词不定式；are having正在举办，现在进行时。根据“We’ll”可知，句子用的是一般将来时，后面需接动词原形。故选A。 14. —Who is he? —________. A. He is a cook B. He is six C. He is my baby brother 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是谁？——他是我的小弟弟。 考查情景交际。He is a cook他是一名厨师；He is six他六岁；He is my baby brother他是我的小弟弟。根据“Who is he?”可知此处询问身份，结合选项可知，选项C符合语境。故选C。 15. I’d like some ________. It is delicious. A. vegetable B. noodles C. fish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些鱼。它很好吃。 考查名词的单复数。vegetable蔬菜；noodles面条；fish鱼。some后加可数名词复数或不可数名词，且根据“It”可知此处是不可数名词，fish符合。故选C。 16. —________? —He is doing morning exercises now. A. What can he do? B. What does he do? C. What is he doing? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他正在做什么？——他现在正在做早操。 考查现在进行时疑问句。根据“He is doing morning exercises now.”可知，空格处是在询问当前的活动。What can he do?表示”他能做什么？”，询问能力；What does he do?表示“他是做什么的？”，询问职业或习惯；What is he doing?表示“他正在做什么？”，询问当前进行的行为。答句使用现在进行时描述动作，与C项匹配。故选C。 17. ________ interesting film! A. How B. What a C. What an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多有趣的电影啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。What用于名词短语前，表示感叹；How用于形容词或者副词前，表示感叹。“interesting film”是名词，interesting以元音音素开头，故用an。故选C。 18. ________ is the first day of a week. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：周日是一周的第一天。 考查名词辨析和常识。Saturday星期六；Sunday星期天；Monday星期一。根据常识可知，在西方文化中，一周的第一天通常是星期天，故选B。 19. I like ________ best because I can make a snowman and play in the snow. A. winter B. autumn C. summer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢冬天，因为我可以堆雪人，还能在雪地里玩耍。 考查名词辨析。winter冬天；autumn秋天；summer夏天。根据“I can make a snowman and play in the snow”可知，堆雪人和在雪地里玩耍都是冬天的活动，所以“我”最喜欢的是冬天。故选A。 20. —Is there a cinema near your home? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家附近有电影院吗？——是的，有。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句的回答。问句以“Is there”开头，回答需用“Yes, there is.”或“No, there isn’t.”结构，选项B符合此结构，故选B。 二、完形填空题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Dear Sally, How are you? I’m happy to be your friend. My name ____21____ Mike. I’m in China now. I have a ____22____. He is my aunt’s son. His ____23____ is Tom Miller. Tom is his first name. His family name is Miller. He is a tidy (整洁的) boy and his room is ____24____, too. Look! It’s a ____25____ of his room. Some books are in the bookcase. His clock is on the table. His schoolbag is on the ____26____. His pencil box is on the desk, too. His schoolbag is green. ____27____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. Some pens are in the pencil box. What is under the desk? Oh, it’s a basketball, but it’s not ____28____. It’s his brother ____29____. Tom ____30____ a computer. It’s on the table. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are four people in his family. This is my cousin’s room. What about your room? Are you tidy, too? Yours, Mike 21. A. be B. am C. are D. is 22. A. teacher B. daughter C. brother D. cousin 23. A. name B. home C. school D. room 24. A. tidy B. small C. black D. bad 25. A. potato B. phone C. picture D. plant 26. A. desk B. chair C. bed D. sofa 27. A. Where B. Whose C. What color D. How 28. A. his B. theirs C. hers D. yours 29. A. Alan’s B. Alan’ C. Alan D. Alans 30. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike写给Sally的信，介绍他的表弟Tom的房间和物品。 【21题详解】 句意：我的名字是迈克。 be是（原形）；am主语是I；are主语是第二人称或复数；is主语是第三人称单数。句子叙述事实，用一般现在时，主语“My name”是单数形式，be动词用is。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我有一个表弟。 teacher老师；daughter女儿；brother哥哥；cousin表弟。根据下文“He is my aunt’s son.”可知，阿姨的儿子，是“我”的表亲。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他的名字是汤姆・米勒。 name名字；home家；school学校；room房间。“Tom Miller”是名字，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他是一个整洁的男孩，他的房间也很整洁。 tidy整洁的；small小的；black黑的；bad不好的。根据“He is a tidy (整洁的) boy and his room is..., too.”可知，人整洁，房间也整洁。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这是他房间的一张照片。 potato土豆；phone手机；picture照片；plant植物。根据“Look!”以及后文的介绍可知，此处应是指“一张他的房间的照片”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他的书包在书桌上。 desk书桌；chair椅子；bed床；sofa沙发。根据下文“His pencil box is on the desk, too.”可知，书包在书桌上，铅笔盒也在书桌上。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他的铅笔盒是什么颜色的？ Where在哪里；Whose谁的；What color什么颜色；How如何。根据下文“Oh, it’s yellow.”可知，此处询问颜色。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：哦，这是一个篮球，但它不是他的。 his他的；theirs他们的；hers她的；yours你的，你们的。根据“Oh, it’s a basketball, but it’s not... It’s his brother...”可知，那个篮球不是他的，是他哥哥的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：这是他哥哥艾伦。 Alan’s艾伦的；Alan’错误表达；Alan艾伦；Alans错误表达。根据“Oh, it’s a basketball, but it’s not... It’s his brother...”可知，那是艾伦的篮球，空后无名词，空处应是所有格形式，Alan’s符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：汤姆有一台电脑。 is是（三单形式）；are是（主语是第二人称或复数）；has有（三单形式）；have有（原形）。根据“Tom...a computer.”可知，此处指有一台电脑，句子用一般现在时，主语是Tom，谓语动词用三单形式has。故选C。 三、综合运用题（共40分） (A) (A) 完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分） 31. —________________________? —My name is Chen Jie. 【答案】May I have your name/What’s your name 【解析】 【详解】根据“My name is Chen Jie.”可知，此处是在询问“你的名字是什么”，即May I have your name/What’s your name。故填May I have your name/What’s your name。 (B) （5分） 根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子使对话完整、通顺。 Amy: Excuse me, sir. ______32______? Policeman: It’s near the bookstore. Amy: ______33______? Turn left here? Policeman: No, ______34______. Then go straight, and you’ll see the library on your left. Amy: ______35______? Policeman: No, it’s not far. You can walk there. Amy: ______36______. Policeman: You’re welcome. 【答案】32. Where is the library 33. How can I get there 34. turn right at the first crossing 35. Is it far from here 36. Thank you very much 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Amy和Policeman之间的对话。两人主要谈论了图书馆的位置及前往图书馆的路线。 【32题详解】 根据“It’s near the bookstore.”以及“Then go straight, and you’ll see the library on your left.”可知，此处是Amy询问图书馆在哪里。故填Where is the library。 【33题详解】 根据下文“Turn left here?”可知，此处是Amy询问怎么去那里，用于进一步确认路线。故填How can I get there。 【34题详解】 根据“No...Then go straight...”可知，此处是Policeman否定之前的左转，并给出正确方向。故填turn right at the first crossing。 【35题详解】 根据“No, it’s not far.”可知，此处是Amy询问图书馆是否很远。故填Is it far from here。 【36题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是Amy表示感谢。故填Thank you very much。 (C) 据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 37. There ________ (be) some chicken and vegetables on the plate. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：盘子里有一些鸡肉和蔬菜。此处是there be结构，遵循就近原则；句子用一般现在时，根据“some chicken”可知be动词用is。故填is。 38. Are these your ________ (照片)? 【答案】photos##pictures 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是你的照片吗？根据汉语提示可知，photo与picture均表示“照片”，均为可数名词；题干中主语“these”是复数，空处则用名词的复数形式；photo的复数形式为photos，picture的复数形式为pictures。故填photos/pictures。 39. December is ________ (twelve) month (月) of a year. 【答案】the twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。根据“December is ... (twelve) month (月) of a year.”可推出是一年中的第十二个月，用twelve的序数词形式twelfth表示“第十二”，序数词前加定冠词the。故填the twelfth。 40. The blue sweaters are ________ (我的). 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些蓝色的毛衣是我的。“我的”在这里表示“我的（毛衣）”，应使用名词性物主代词mine，相当于“my sweaters”。故填mine。 41. Turn left at the first ________. (cross) 【答案】crossing 【解析】 【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转。first“第一个”，序数词，后面通常需要接一个名词。cross“穿过”，动词，名词形式为crossing。故填crossing。 42. How many _________ (sheep) are there on the farm? 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有多少只羊？How many后接可数名词复数形式，sheep是单复数同形的单词，故填sheep。 43. What would you like _______________ (eat)? 【答案】to eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要吃什么？would like to do sth“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to eat。 44. Can Tom ________ (wash) his clothes? 【答案】wash 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆会洗衣服吗？情态动词“Can”后接动词原形，故填wash。 45. It’s warm and ________ (sun) today. 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天天气温暖又晴朗。根据并列连词“and”的语法规则，前后连接成分需保持词性一致，因此空格处需要填入与“warm”同词性的形容词，sun的形容词形式为sunny，表示“晴朗的”，作表语。故填sunny。 46. It's 7 o'clock. It's time________（get）up. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：七点了，该起床了。 get得到，get up起床；It's time to do sth.是时候做……了，get需要变成不定式。故答案为to get。 (D) 句子补充完整，每空一词（每空1分，共10分） 47. Is that your uncle? (作出肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. it ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是你的叔叔吗？问句是一般疑问句，that是主语，回答用It代替，系动词用is。故填it；is。 48. He can sing English songs for the party. (就划线部分提问) ________ can he ________ for the party? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他能为聚会唱英文歌。对划线部分“sing English songs”，所做的事情提问，要用特殊疑问词What，然后将情态动词can提前，后面的动词用原形do，表示“做”，句首字母大写。故填What；do。 49. I like pears. (变为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ pears? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢梨。句子为一般现在时，且主语为第一人称，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词do，句子首字母要大写，故第一空填Do；助动词后接动词原形，所以like不变，故第二空填like。故填Do；like。 50. Tom does his homework after school every day. (改为否定句) Tom ________ ________ his homework after school every day. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天放学后做作业。汤姆每天放学后不做作业。根据原句“Tom does his homework after school every day.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，does是实义动词，且该句主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，所以该句变否定要借助助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形do，作谓语即可。故填doesn’t；do。 51. My keys are in the door. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ your keys? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的钥匙在门上。你的钥匙在哪里？根据下划线部分“in the door”可知，此处提问地点，所以要用where，位于句首，引导特殊疑问句，首字母要大写；又分析原句可知，该句时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是your keys，所以此处be动词要用are。故填Where；are。 (E) （每空1分，共10分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 Today is my ____52____ (grandma) birthday. Her name is Maria. She is 60 years old. My parents and I go to see her. My grandma lives in a village. ____53____ (she) house is small. But she ____54____ (have) a big garden. I can see many red ____55____ (tomato) there. Behind the house is a quiet nature park. There aren’t many people. There aren’t ____56____ (some) tall buildings. But there are some cute animals. There is a long river. There ____57____ (be) many beautiful flowers near the river. In the nature park, there are some high mountains. We often climb the mountains ____58____ the weekend. My grandma is friendly and hard-working. And she is very ____59____ (help) at home. She can ____60____ (cook) delicious food. We sing ____61____ birthday song for her. After dinner, we eat a birthday cake. What a happy day! 【答案】52. grandma’s 53. Her 54. has 55. tomatoes 56. any 57. are 58. on##at 59. helpful 60. cook 61. a 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了和父母去乡下看望奶奶并为她庆祝生日的经历。 【52题详解】 句意：今天是我奶奶的生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处指奶奶的生日，应用名词所有格形式grandma’s“奶奶的”，故填grandma’s。 【53题详解】 句意：她的房子很小。修饰名词“house”，应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，句首字母要大写，故填Her。 【54题详解】 句意：但是她有一个大花园。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式has“有”，故填has。 【55题详解】 句意：在那里我可以看到许多红色的西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，故填tomatoes。 【56题详解】 句意：没有高楼。some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，此句是否定句，故填any。 【57题详解】 句意：河边有许多美丽的花。句子是一般现在时，主语“many beautiful flowers”是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。 【58题详解】 句意：我们经常在周末爬山。on/at the weekend“在周末”，固定短语，故填on/at。 【59题详解】 句意：她在家里很乐于助人。作be动词的表语用形容词，helpful“乐于助人的”，故填helpful。 【60题详解】 句意：她会做美味的食物。情态动词can后加动词原形，故填cook。 【61题详解】 句意：我们为她唱生日歌。此处泛指“一首生日歌”，birthday以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共计35分） (A) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 It’s twelve o’clock. The students are in the lunch room. Sarah likes sandwiches best. She would like a fish sandwich and some milk. They are healthy. Chen Jie doesn’t like sandwiches, but she likes fish and green beans. She wants to drink some juice, too. It’s so sweet. Zhang Peng’s favourite food is beef. He likes vegetables but not green beans. He likes potatoes best. Mike doesn’t like beef but chicken is his favourite food. He doesn’t like vegetables, but he likes tomato soup. Because it’s delicious. What would you like for lunch? 62. ________ would like a fish sandwich and some milk for lunch. A. Mike B. Sarah C. Zhang Peng 63. Chen Jie would like some fish, green beans and ________. A. tea B. milk C. juice 64. ________ are Zhang Peng’s favourite vegetable. A. Potatoes B. Tomatoes C. Green beans 65. Mike’s favourite food is ________. A. fish B. beef C. chicken 66. Mike likes tomato soup, because it’s ________. A. fresh B. delicious C. hot 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. A 65. C 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要描述了中午时分几位学生在午餐室选择各自喜欢的午餐食物，介绍了Sarah、陈杰、张鹏和Mike四个人不同的饮食偏好。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sarah likes sandwiches best. She would like a fish sandwich and some milk.”可知，Sarah午餐想要一份鱼肉三明治和一些牛奶。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chen Jie doesn’t like sandwiches, but she likes fish and green beans. She wants to drink some juice, too.”可知，陈杰想要一些鱼、青豆和果汁。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Peng’s favourite food is beef. He likes vegetables but not green beans. He likes potatoes best.”可知，张鹏最喜欢的蔬菜是土豆。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike doesn’t like beef but chicken is his favourite food.”可知，Mike最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。故选C。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike doesn’t like beef but chicken is his favourite food. He doesn’t like vegetables, but he likes tomato soup. Because it’s delicious.”可知，Mike喜欢西红柿汤，因为它非常美味。故选B。 (B) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余 My name is Mary. Look at the clothes here. This pair of red trousers is my mother’s. ____67____ My mother is 43. Her birthday is on January 4th. She gets the trousers on her birthday. The blue T-shirt is my father’s. ____68____ My father is 45. His birthday is on December 5th. Jack and Bob are my brothers. ____69____ Bob’s birthday is on June 15th. Jack’s jacket is orange. The white hat is Bob’s. ____70____ Her birthday is on December 20th. Her skirt is yellow. Yellow is her favorite color. These are my shorts. They are white. ____71____ Do you know when my birthday is? It’s on May 1st. I want a sweater on my next birthday. A. Jack’s birthday is on July 10th. B. She likes it very much. C. I like white very much. D. Blue is his favorite color. E. Kate is my sister. F. He likes it, too. G I love my family. 【答案】67. B 68. D 69. A 70. E 71. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了玛丽一家人的衣物和生日信息。 【67题详解】 根据“This pair of red trousers is my mother’s… She gets the trousers on her birthday.”可知，此处介绍这条裤子，选项B“她非常喜欢它。”符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“The blue T-shirt is my father’s… My father is 45.”可知，此处应关联“蓝色”与爸爸的喜好，选项D“蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。”符合语境。故选D。 【69题详解】 根据“Jack and Bob are my brothers…Bob’s birthday is on June 15th.”可知，此处补充杰克的生日信息，选项A“杰克的生日是7月10日。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“Her birthday is on December 20th. Her skirt is yellow. Yellow is her favorite color.”可知，此处应引出女性家庭成员，选项E“凯特是我的妹妹。”符合语境。故选E。 【71题详解】 根据“These are my shorts. They are white.”并结合选项可知，此处应表达对白色的喜爱，选项C“我非常喜欢白色。”符合语境。故选C。 (C) 根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。 Today is Sunday. It’s a nice day. We don’t have any lessons. We are in a nature park. The park is beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. Look! Some girls are under a big tree. They are singing and dancing. Mike and Tom are sitting on the grass. They are drawing pictures. Lucy is eating bananas. John is watching the clouds. We are very happy. 72. It’s Saturday today. 73. We are in a beautiful park. 74 Some girls are singing and dancing under a big tree. 75. Mike is drawing pictures. 76. John is eating bananas now. 【答案】72. F 73. T 74. T 75. T 76. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友们在周日去自然公园游玩的情景。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知，今天是周日而非周六。故选F。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are in a nature park. The park is beautiful.”可知，我们在一个自然公园里，这个公园很漂亮。故选T。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some girls are under a big tree. They are singing and dancing.”可知，一些女孩在一棵大树下，她们正在唱歌跳舞。故选T。 【75题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike and Tom are sitting on the grass. They are drawing pictures.”可知，迈克和汤姆坐在草地上，他们正在画画。故选T。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy is eating bananas.”可知，吃香蕉的是露西，而非约翰。故选F。 (D) 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Hello. I’m Jenny. I’m a new pupil. (A)teachers some I new have. My English teacher is Miss White. She is from Canada. She is tall and beautiful. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhang. He is old and short. (B)He is friendly and polite. My music teacher is Miss Feng. She is tall and young. She is kind. She dances very well. My computer teacher is Miss Teng. She is friendly. Mr. Wang is my art teacher. He is funny. We all like him. I also have a ________ /ˈsaɪəns/ teacher. Her name is Miss Li. She is strict but she plays games w________ us in class. (C)My favourite teacher is my PE teacher. He is Mr. Sun. He is tall and friendly. He does Chinese kung fu. I like doing kung fu with him. My teachers are very good. I like them. I go to school early every day. I study hard. I love my teachers very much. 77. 将(A)处划线部分组合成完整句子。 _____________________________________ 78. 将(B)处划线部分译成汉语。 _____________________________________. 79. 根据读音完成单词________ 80. 根据句意及首字母补全单词w________ 81. 写出(C)处划线句子的同义句。 I ________ my PE teacher ________. 82. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。 ________ not tall 83. What is Miss Feng like? _____________________________________ 【答案】77. I have some new teachers. 78. 他友好又有礼貌。 79. science 80. (w)ith 81. ①. like ②. best 82. short 83. She is tall and young. She is kind. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny作为新学生，介绍了她的新老师们，包括他们的外貌、性格以及所教授的科目，并表达了对老师们的喜爱。 【77题详解】 根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是I，谓语是have，宾语是some new teachers。故填I have some new teachers.“我有一些新老师。” 【78题详解】 He他；is是；friendly and polite友好又有礼貌。故填：他友好又有礼貌。 【79题详解】 句意：我也有一个科学老师。根据音标可知，此处是单词science“科学”。故填science。 【80题详解】 句意：她很严格，但她在课堂上和我们玩游戏。根据“play games...us”可知是和我们玩游戏，with“和”。故填(w)ith。 【81题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的老师是我的体育老师。此处可表达“我最喜欢我的体育老师”，like...best“最喜欢”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填like；best。 【82题详解】 根据“not tall”可知此处意为“不高”，即矮，和文中的“short”意义相近。故填short。 【83题详解】 根据“My music teacher is Miss Feng. She is tall and young. She is kind.”可知冯老师又高又年轻，她很善良。故填She is tall and young. She is kind. (E) 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 I’m David. I am thirteen years old. I am from Canada. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I do morning exercises. I eat breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast I go to school. I usually have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I usually play sports at 4:00 p.m. I go home at 5:30 p.m. After dinner I usually watch TV and read books. Then I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. What about you? 84. How old is David? ______________________________________________ 85. Where is David from? ______________________________________________ 86. When does he go to bed? ______________________________________________ 87. How many classes does he have in a day? ______________________________________________ 88. What does he usually do after dinner? ______________________________________________ 【答案】84. He is thirteen years old. 85. He is from Canada. 86. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. 87. He has six classes in a day. 88. He usually watches TV and reads books after dinner. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了David的个人信息、日常作息以及活动安排。 【84题详解】 根据“I’m David. I am thirteen years old.”可知，David十三岁了。故答案为He is thirteen years old. 【85题详解】 根据“I am from Canada.”可知，David来自加拿大。故答案为He is from Canada. 【86题详解】 根据“Then I go to bed at 10:00 p.m.”可知，David晚上10点睡觉。故答案为He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. 【87题详解】 根据“I usually have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知，David上午通常有四节课，下午有两节课，一天共有六节课。故答案为He has six classes in a day. 【88题详解】 根据“After dinner I usually watch TV and read books.”可知，David晚饭后通常看电视和看书。故答案He usually watches TV and reads books after dinner. 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 五、写作 89. 请根据表格写一篇短文介绍一下你自己。 要求：1. 包含以下所有要点。 2. 语句通顺、语言合理、语法正确可适当拓展。 3. 60词以上。 姓名 Mike 年龄 11 生日 3月21 最喜欢的颜色 红色 最喜欢的食物 面条/健康的 最喜欢的动物 猫/聪明的 最喜欢的季节 夏天/能去游泳 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My name is Mike. I am 11 years old. My birthday is on March 21st. My favorite color is red because it makes me feel energetic. I love eating noodles. They are healthy and delicious. My favorite animal is the cat. I think cats are very clever. Summer is my favorite season. I can go swimming in summer. I enjoy playing with my friends during summer holidays. That’s all about me! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”（描述个人基本情况及喜好） ③ 提示：需涵盖表格中所有要点（姓名、年龄、生日、颜色、食物、动物、季节），并适当拓展理由或细节。 【写作步骤】 第一步：介绍个人姓名、年龄和生日； 第二步：介绍自己最喜欢的颜色、食物、动物和季节等，并适当拓展原因。 第三步：介绍自己喜欢做的活动。 【亮点词汇】 ① energetic充满活力的 ② delicious美味的 ③ enjoy playing喜欢玩耍 【高分句型】 ① My favorite color is red because it makes me feel energetic.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ② I think cats are very clever.（运用了宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $