精品解析：云南省昌宁县第二中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷

昌宁县第二中学2025~2026学年上学期高二年级9月月考英语试卷 测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour is Jim’s hair? A. Black. B. Grey. C. Brown. 2. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Talk to the professor. B. Return some notes. C. Cancel some classes. 3. Where did Jane grow up? A. In Sweden. B. In Switzerland. C. In the US. 4. What would the woman like? A. Rice. B. Ice cream. C. Chicken. 5. What did Jason think of his trip to Africa? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What are the speakers getting ready for? A. Timmy’s birthday. B. Christmas. C. New Year’s Day. 7. What will the woman do later? A. Wrap the presents. B. Send holiday cards. C. Go to the market. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Strangers. 9. What needs to be replaced? A. The tires. B. The radio. C. The air conditioner. 10. Why doesn’t Lynn want to buy the car? A. It is old. B. The price is too high. C. It doesn’t drive smoothly. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11 What was the good news about? A. A school. B. A match. C. A painting. 12. How long will the show last? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. 13. What will the man do next? A. Call his parents. B. Go to the show. C. Meet the head teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. Where did Cindy hear about smart cars? A. From a magazine article. B. From a TV programme. C. From a newspaper report. 15. What does Joe imply about Louis? A. He owns a car. B. He works in a car company. C. He has a good sense of direction. 16. Why was Joe late? A. He got lost. B. He ran out of gas. C. He got into an accident. 17. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What does the speaker think of Leo? A. Quiet. B. Smart. C. Hard-working. 19. What is Leo probably best at in school? A. Playing basketball. B. Singing songs. C. Playing the piano. 20. What can we know about Leo? A. He is a tidy person. B. He is top of the class. C. He does well in English. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When your kids go to these libraries in New York City (NYC), they are bound to love them. Battery Park City Library The library is very special. Nearly everything, from the floor to the desk, is made from some types of recyclable materials. The children’s reading room is very large. It features orange-red chairs and round tables. Address: 175 North End Ave, New York. Brooklyn Public Library Looking like an open book, the library is Brooklyn’s largest one and attracts about 1 million visitors each year. The place has a beautiful garden, an outdoor performance and a café. Youth Wing on its first floor provides spaces for kids to read, do their homework and use computers. There are a lot of events each month, many of which are aimed at kids. Address: 10 Grand Army Plaza, Brooklyn. Queens Library The library runs its own library system and works on serving children. Story time, musical performances and music lessons help them have a colorful life. The Children’s Library Discovery Center encourages curious kids to learn about all kinds of things, including bugs, magnets, puzzles and of course, books! Address: 89-11 Merrick Blvd, Queens. Poets House Poets House is a poetry library. It is furnished with a canoe-shaped (独木舟形状的) bookcase, an old-fashioned birdcage and yellow school desks. All are meant to inspire the young’s poetic imagination. Address: 10 River Ter, New York. 1. What is the feature of the Battery Park City Library? A. It is environmentally friendly. B. It is like an open book in appearance. C. It has a large room designed for adults. D. It attracts a number of visitors each year. 2. What can kids do in the Brooklyn Public Library? A. Visit a well-known garden. B. Enjoy interesting poems. C. Finish their homework. D. Attend music lessons. 3. Which library will you go to if you love poetry? A. Battery Park City Library. B. Brooklyn Public Library. C. Queens Library. D. Poets House. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了纽约四家各具特色的儿童友好型图书馆。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Battery Park City Library部分的“Nearly everything, from the floor to the desk, is made from some types of recyclable materials. (几乎所有的东西，从地板到桌子，都是由某种可回收材料制成的)”可知，该图书馆使用可回收材料建造，是环保的。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Brooklyn Public Library部分的“Youth Wing on its first floor provides spaces for kids to read, do their homework and use computers. (一楼的Youth Wing区为孩子们提供阅读、完成作业和使用电脑的空间)”可知，在布鲁克林公共图书馆，孩子们可以完成作业。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Poets House部分的“Poets House is a poetry library. (诗人之家是一个诗歌图书馆)”和“All are meant to inspire the young’s poetic imagination. (所有这些都是为了激发年轻人诗意的想象力)”可知，诗人之家与诗歌密切相关，可以激发孩子诗意的想象力，适合喜爱诗歌的人前往。故选D项。 B Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Found no eggs in the fridge? No bread for the sandwich and the nearest shop is too far away? Well, all that can change in the future. If all goes well, the intelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems. In the future, all kitchen units will be connected to the Internet. The intelligent future kitchen will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day. Worried about your weight?-- It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes! Designed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this smart kitchen promises to pay attention to all your needs. The computer’s system will help keep an “eye” on the fridge. If the fridge is empty, the kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket. So you don’t have to worry about it at all. You get home late, and don’t know what to make from the collection of ingredients (原料) in your fridge. A while back you might have ordered a take-out but now, instead of worrying about eating a collection of this and that, you’re excited. You can pull out each vegetable, and pass each one in front of a web camera next to your fridge. A few moments later, a screen on your fridge would display a tasty recipe. After dinner, you take your plates to a box next to the sink. You don't have to clean them, your machine does. It produces new plates every time you need to eat. Later in the evening, you phone your other half, who is on a business trip half-way around the world. As you drink your cup of hot coffee, it makes your other half’s cup change color on the other side of the world, another special way to keep in touch. 4. The problem mentioned in the first paragraph will be solved ______. A. by the intelligent kitchen itself B. by finding a good housekeeper C. after you call the supermarket D. after you buy great amounts of food 5. The kitchen of the future may help you ______. A. lose weight fast B. keep a healthy diet C. cook delicious food D. clean fridge in time 6. The underlined word “automatically” in the third paragraph means ______. A. in secret B. by chance C. by itself D. again and again 7. The fourth paragraph tells us that the smart kitchen ______. A. will order a take-out for you if you get home late. B. has a big color television and some web cameras C. can pull out all the vegetables from you fridge D. can give a suitable recipe according to your ingredients 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来的智能厨房，当食橱空了的时候，智能厨房能够联系当地的超市送货。除此之外，智能厨房可以帮助我们监控厨房，及时补充食材，让我们更健康。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If all goes well, the intelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems. In the future, all kitchen units will be connected to the Internet. (如果一切顺利，智能未来厨房将很快帮你解决所有问题。)”可知，当食橱里的东西用完了，智能厨房会联网自动解决问题。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The intelligent future kitchen will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day. Worried about your weight?-- It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. (智能未来厨房将为你规划当天的菜单提供明智的建议。担心你的体重?——它会告诉你正确的饮食和什么对你的健康有益。)”可知，未来的智能厨房能够就每天的菜单给出合理的建议，帮助人们选择合适的食物，也就是帮助人们保持一个健康的食谱。故选B。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后句“So you don’t have to worry about it at all. (所以你完全不用担心。)”可知，冰箱空的时候，智能厨房会自动地联系超市补充食物。所以automatically为“自动地”之意。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“You get home late, and don’t know what to make from the collection of ingredients (原料) in your fridge. (你回家晚了，不知道冰箱里的食材该做什么。)”可知，人们会面对一冰箱的食物却不知道如何搭配的问题。再根据第四段后文的描述可知，人们只要将食物一个个从冰箱旁边的网络摄像头扫过，片刻后智能厨房就可以根据已有的食材给出合理的搭配食谱。故选D。 C One day, when Albert Einstein was a small boy, his father bought him a composs(指南针). It was a small toy to entertain him. Einstein was very pleased as he looked at the “magic,” thing turning towards north. For him, the compass was not a toy but a new world. He was a curious child and would often daydream. His father was annoyed with him for the bad reports from his teachers. They told him that the boy was not interested in his studies. He was blamed by his father for being lost in his foolish dreams. On leaving school, his father wanted him to study electrical engineering. But he disliked becoming an engineer. He entered the Zurich Polytechnic Academy to prepare himself for a teaching position in mathematics and physics. Though he finished his studies, he was unable to get a job. Finally, he got a job in an office. In his spare time, he filled his notepaper with difficult mathematical formulas (公式). Some of these later led to great scientific discoveries. When they were published, he became a famous scientist. He could not take his daily walk without being surrounded by reporters. He would only smile at them, and went on with his work in his quiet way. In 1921, Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize. The Queen of Belgium invited him to pay her a visit. He got off the train and walked to the palace. He wasn’t willing to take the car sent to pick him up. When the Queen asked him, he looked at her with a smile and answered, “It was a very pleasant walk.” Einstein disliked wealth. Peace, he said, was what the world needed, and that could not be bought with money. 8. Why did Einstein’s father buy him a compass? A. To satisfy his curiosity. B. To let him play with it. C. To develop his interest in science. D. To help him create a dream world. 9. What does the underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Familiar. B. Strict. C. Angry. D. Content. 10. What can we learn about Einstein from Paragraph 4? A. He cared little for fame. B. He was not good at talking. C. He was praised by the Queen. D. He didn’t work as an officer for long. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a new theory. B. To contribute to world peace. C. To remember a great scientist. D. To share some incidents about Einstein. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了科学家爱因斯坦的一些事迹。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was a small toy to entertain him.(这是一个供他娱乐的小玩具)”可知，买指南针是为了娱乐。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“with him for the bad reports from his teachers”以及“They told him that the boy was not interested in his studies. He was blamed by his father for being lost in his foolish dreams.(他们告诉他这个男孩对学习不感兴趣。他父亲责备他迷失在愚蠢的梦中)”可知，老师打了爱因斯坦的坏报告，所以父亲很生气。故划线词意思是“生气的”。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He could not take his daily walk without being surrounded by reporters. He would only smile at them, and went on with his work in his quiet way.(他每天散步都被记者团团围住。他只对他们微微一笑，静静地继续他的工作)”可知，爱因斯坦不关心名声。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“One day, when Albert Einstein was a small boy, his father bought him a composs(指南针). It was a small toy to entertain him.(当爱因斯坦还是个小男孩的时候，有一天，他的父亲给他买了一个指南针。这是一个供他娱乐的小玩具)”；第四段“Finally, he got a job in an office. In his spare time, he filled his notepaper with difficult mathematical formulas (公式). Some of these later led to great scientific discoveries.(最后，他在办公室找到了一份工作。在业余时间，他在笔记本上写满了难解的数学公式。他在笔记本上写满了难解的数学公式。其中一些后来导致了重大的科学发现)”结合文章主要讲述了科学家爱因斯坦的一些事迹。可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是分享一些关于爱因斯坦的事件。故选D。 D Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney’s entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they’re treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves. All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ”. Here, they learn the company’s history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how important their part is in making the park a success. After passing “Traditions Ⅰ”, the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体的) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take to get back to the campground?...We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.” Even Disney’s managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company’s goals more clearly. All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As a long-time business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for its fifty years of success...I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis successfully. They are what Disney does best.” 12. The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees　　　. A. begin by receiving on-the-job training B. must learn several jobs C. begin as ticket takers D. have already attended Disney University 13. The main objective of the Disney employees is to　　　. A. learn all parts of the business B. see that their guests enjoy themselves C. be able to answer all kinds of questions D. keep their important guests happy 14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks. B. Disney attracts people almost from all over the world. C. Parades are regularly held in Disney’s entertainment parks. D. Disney’s managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks. 15. This passage is mainly about　　　. A. how Disney employees are trained B. the history and traditions of Disney C. why Disney is successful D. the importance Disney places on serving people well 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。迪士尼乐园为什么能成为全球瞩目的焦点?它的经营又有什么秘诀呢?本文将为你揭开迪士尼乐园成功经营的秘密。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“All new employees, from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ””（所有的新员工，从副总裁到兼职员工，都要通过参加迪士尼大学的“传统Ⅰ”课程来开始他们的工作）可知，所有的新员工都要先参加岗前培训。故选A项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.”（迪士尼的工作人员不遗余力地为他们的“客人”服务，因为他们更喜欢这样称呼他们，并确保他们玩得开心。）以及第三段最后一句“Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.”（我们一贯的目标是帮助我们的客人享受聚会）可知他们的主要目标是让游客在迪士尼乐园玩得开心。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。文章提到游客在迪士尼乐园可以尽情玩乐，但并未提及要学习迪士尼的历史；根据第二段“Here, they learn the company’s history, how it is managed, and why it is successful.”（在这里，他们了解公司的历史，它是如何管理的，为什么它会成功。）可知，是新员工要学习迪士尼的历史而不是游客。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段“What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they’re treated once they get there.”（是什么让这些地方吸引了几乎所有人？是什么让外国国王、王后和其他重要人物想要参观这些迪斯尼乐园？一个原因是他们到达那里后受到的待遇。）可知。章主要讲述了迪士尼乐园成功经营的秘诀。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling abroad is becoming increasingly popular these years. Some people are afraid of making linguistic (语言的) mistakes while traveling. Actually, cultural mistakes may be more serious, which can lead to serious misunderstanding. ____16____ . ●Touching Someone ____17____ In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to him or if you don’t greet him with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold. However, if you backslap (拍背) someone who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, you’ll make him uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred — never even pat a child on the head. ●Talking over Dinner In some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, food is important, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner. ____18____ It’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking. ●Removing Your Shoes or Not Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you rude, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you’ll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your shoelaces. ____19____. Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior. ____20____ And don’t feel offended if something seems offensive — like queue-jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different. A. If not, keep the shoes on. B. You’ll be likely to meet with no response. C. Never be completely surprised by anything. D. Personal spaces are different among countries. E. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” F. Watch out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them. G. The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了出国旅游的时候，文化错误可能会出现比语言错误更严重的问题，并针对此问题给出了几个建议。 【16题详解】 根据本段上文“Actually, cultural mistakes may be more serious, which can lead to serious misunderstanding.(事实上，文化错误可能更严重，这可能会导致严重的误解)”并结合下文提到的几种需要注意的情况，推知接下来讲的是小心文化错误并避免文化错误，与F项“Watch out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.(注意以下文化错误，并尽量避免这些错误)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据本段标题“Touching Someone(碰触别人)”以及下文“In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to him or if you don’t greet him with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold.(在地中海国家，如果你在与某人交谈时不碰他的手臂，或者你不亲吻或热情拥抱他，你就会被认为是冷漠的)”可知，本段主要讲的是个人空间距离问题，与D项“Personal spaces are different among countries.(不同国家的个人空间不同)”表达的含义一致，故选D项。 【18题详解】 根据本段上文“don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner.(当其他人都在忙着吃晚饭的时候，不要开始谈论你一天的冒险经历)”以及下文“It’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.(这并不是因为你的团队不友好，而是因为用餐时间是用来吃饭的，而不是用来说话的)”可知，吃饭的时候说话，很有可能得不到别人的回应，与B项“You’ll be likely to meet with no response.(你很可能会遇到没有回应的情况)” 表达的含义一致，故选B项。 【19题详解】 根据本段上文“So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your shoelaces.(所以，如果你在门口看到一排鞋子，就开始解开鞋带)”可知，如果别人脱鞋就要脱鞋，如果别人不脱鞋，就继续穿着，与A项“If not, keep the shoes on.(如果不的话，把鞋继续穿着)” 表达的含义一致，故选A项。 【20题详解】 根据本段第一句“Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior.(一旦你来到了另一个国家，就要对当地人的行为保持高度敏感)”可知，到了陌生的国家要注意当地人的行为，接下来应该讲的是对陌生人的行为的具体建议，与C项“Never be completely surprised by anything (永远不要对任何事情感到惊讶)” 表达的含义一致，故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About four weeks ago, our dear little Persian cat Ashleigh Faith died at the age of 16, for which we felt sad. We ____21____ her when she was five weeks old and bottle-fed her until she was able to ____22____ on her own. She was ____23____, weighing only six pounds at her heaviest weight. She was our baby, ____24____ all over the USA with us in our motorhome, then ____25____ at our home in Custer. She left a huge hole in our ____26____, and she had been my constant companion during the ____27____months of my stay in hospital. Recently, our neighbor called and ____28____ asked if we knew anyone who did cat-sitting, as her mother was ill and she had to ____29____ her. She couldn’t _____30_____ her cat Bella with her. My husband _____31_____ said, “We’d love to take care of Bella.” We visit Bella each morning and afternoon, and she has been so _____32_____ for us after our loss. Bella is ten months old, and very _____33_____. We take Ashleigh’s laser light toy and Bella loves chasing(追逐)the red dot all over the house. She now _____34_____ us at the window, and then races to the door to _____35_____ us. Spending time with Bella is just what we need, and it helps our neighbor know that we take good care of her cat. 21. A. adored B. adopted C. comforted D. recognized 22. A. eat B. play C. bark D. sleep 23 A. shy B. smart C. tiny D. cute 24. A. flying B. pacing C. rolling D. travelling 25. A. turning around B. cheering up C. settling in D. dropping on 26. A. eyes B. hearts C. clothes D. walls 27. A. tough B. cold C. embarrassing D. relaxing 28. A. secretly B. anxiously C. calmly D. enthusiastically 29. A. care for B. rely on C. come across D. stare at 30. A. shelter B. mail C. hide D. carry 31. A. amazingly B. strangely C. eventually D. instantly 32. A. disappointing B. depressing C. appealing D. promising 33. A. reliable B. active C. discouraged D. disconnected 34. A. watches B. helps C. fancies D. approaches 35. A. protect B. drive C. disturb D. greet 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者家的波斯猫阿什莉·费斯去世了，后来又结识了小猫贝拉，它们都给作者一家人带来了快乐。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在她五周大的时候收养了她，用奶瓶喂她，直到她能自己吃东西。A. adored崇拜；B. adopted采纳，收养；C. comforted 安慰；D. recognized认出。根据下为“when she was five weeks old and bottle-fed her”可知，作者一家人收养了小猫。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在她五周大的时候收养了她，用奶瓶喂她，直到她能自己吃东西。 A. eat吃；B. play玩；C. bark(狗)吠叫；D. sleep睡觉。根据上文“bottle-fed her”以及“on her own”可知，用奶瓶喂她，直到她能自己吃东西。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很小，最胖的时候只有6磅重。 A. shy害羞的；B. smart聪明的；C. tiny小的； D. cute可爱的。根据下文“weighing only six pounds at her heaviest weight”可知，小猫很小。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是我们的宝贝，和我们一起开着房车走遍了美国，然后住在我们在卡斯特的家里。 A. flying飞；B. pacing来回踱步；走来走去； C. rolling滚动；D. travelling旅行。根据下文“all over the USA with us in our motorhome”可知，小猫和作者一家人开着房车走遍了美国。故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她是我们宝贝，和我们一起开着房车走遍了美国，然后住在我们在卡斯特的家里。A. turning around转身；B. cheering up振作起来；C. settling in安顿下来；D. dropping on顺便拜访。根据下文“at our home in Custer”可知，它 和我们住在卡斯特的家里。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在我们心中留下了一个巨大的空洞，在我住院的艰难岁月里，她一直陪伴着我。A. eyes眼睛；B. hearts心灵；C. clothes衣服；D. walls墙。根据上文可知，小猫与家人们的关系很亲密，所以他的去世在家人们心中留下了巨大的空洞。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她在我们心中留下了一个巨大的空洞，在我住院的艰难岁月里，她一直陪伴着我。 A. tough困难的；B. cold寒冷的；C. embarrassing令人尴尬的；D. relaxing令人放松的。根据下文“in hospital.”可知，住院那段艰难的时光。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最近，我们的邻居打电话来，焦急地问我们是否认识能帮忙照看猫的人，因为她妈妈病了，她必须照顾她。A. secretly秘密地；B. anxiously焦虑地；C. calmly冷静地；D. enthusiastically热心地。故根据下文“her mother was ill”可知，焦急地问我们是否认识能帮我们照看猫的人。选B项。 【29题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：最近，我们的邻居打电话来，焦急地问我们是否认识能帮忙照看猫的人，因为她妈妈病了，她必须照顾她。A. care for关心，照顾；B. rely on依靠；C. come across偶遇；D. stare at凝视。根据下文“take care of”可知，问我们是否认识能帮我们照看猫的人。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不能带着她的猫贝拉。A. shelter 提供庇护；B. mail邮寄；C. hide躲藏；D. carry提，扛，背；携带。根据上文“Recently, our neighbor called and ____8____ asked if we knew anyone who did cat-sitting, as her mother was ill and she had to ____9____ her.”可知，她不能带着她的猫贝拉。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫立刻说：“我们很乐意照顾贝拉”。A. amazingly令人惊讶地；B. strangely奇怪地； C. eventually最终；D. instantly立即。根据上文可知，作者一家人都喜欢猫，所以丈夫立即答应了。故选D项。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们每天早上和下午都去看望贝拉，在我们失去阿什莉·费斯之后，她一直很吸引我们。A. disappointing令人失望的；B. depressing令人沮丧的；C. appealing有吸引力的；D. promising有前途的。根据上文“We visit Bella each morning and afternoon”以及下文“after our loss”可知，小猫一直很吸引作者一家人。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：贝拉十个月大了，非常活跃。A. reliable可依赖的；B. active活跃的；C. discouraged 泄气的；D. disconnected分离的。根据下文“Bella loves chasing(追逐)the red dot all over the house”可知，猫很活跃。故选B项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她先在在窗口看着我们，然后跑到门口迎接我们。A. watches观看；B. helps帮助；C. fancies喜欢，想要；D. approaches接近。根据下文“at the window”可知，猫在窗口看着他们。故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她先在在窗口看着我们，然后跑到门口迎接我们。A. protect保护；B. drive驱使；C. disturb打扰； D. greet问候，迎接。根据上文“races to the door”可知，跑到门口迎接他们。故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Honored as the “last pure land on our blue planet”, the Yading Nature Reserve in Daocheng County in the southwest of Sichuan Province was first introduced to the world by the famous American adventurer Joseph F. Rock, _____36_____ visited Yading in 1928. _____37_____ (cover) an area of 56, 000 hectares (公顷), the Yading Nature Reserve _____38_____ (know) as one of the best-preserved and most ancient natural scenic spots in China. As it features untouched and amazing plateau (高原) scenery, the Yading Nature Reserve is famous for its unique ecological environment and spiritual _____39_____ (significant). The most important spots in the area are the three snow-covered mountains, Mts Chenrezig, Jambeyang and Chanadorje. While _____40_____ (complete) separated from each other, they are within a short distance of each other, forming the shape of a triangle. Local people believe their wishes will come true if they sincerely make journeys to the three mountains. At _____41_____ foot of Mt. Chenrezig is the Chonggu Monastery. _____42_____ is said that a distinguished monk (僧人) built this temple. When disease attacked the surrounding areas, this _____43_____ (self) monk tried hard to save the people. Finally, all the people were saved while he lost his life. People buried him on this land in memory of him. _____44_____ (surround) by rolling mountains, Luorong Pasture is the best site _____45_____ (view) the three mountains. In addition, the Five-Color Lake and Milk Lake are well worth visiting. 【答案】36. who 37. Covering 38. is known 39. significance 40. completely 41. the 42. It 43. selfless 44. Surrounded 45. to view 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了被誉为“蓝色星球上最后一片净土”的亚丁自然保护区。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：被誉为“蓝色星球上最后一片净土”的亚丁自然保护区位于四川省西南部稻城县，是由美国著名冒险家约瑟夫·F·洛克于1928年访问亚丁首次向世人介绍的。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Joseph F. Rock，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用who引导，故填who。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：亚丁自然保护区占地56万公顷，被誉为中国保存最完好、最古老的自然风景区之一。句中有谓语，前后无连词，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，主语the Yading Nature Reserve和动词cover是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Covering。 【38题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：亚丁自然保护区占地56万公顷，被誉为中国保存最完好、最古老的自然风景区之一。此处在句子作谓语，be known as固定搭配，意为“被誉为”，句子描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时。主语是单数，be动词应用is。故填is known。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：亚丁自然保护区以其原始而令人惊叹的高原风光，以其独特的生态环境和精神意义而闻名。此处应用名词significance作宾语，不可数，故填significance。 40题详解】 考查副词。句意：虽然彼此完全分开，但彼此之间的距离很短，形成一个三角形。此处应用副词completely作状语，修饰动词separate，故填completely。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：观音山脚下就是冲古寺。at the foot of固定搭配，意为“在……脚下”，故填the。 【42题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：相传这座寺庙是一位高僧所建。it is said that固定句型，意为“据说”，句首单词首字母大写，故填It。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当疾病侵袭周边地区时，这位无私的和尚竭尽全力拯救人民。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词monk，根据句意可知，此处表示“无私的”，应用形容词selfless。故填selfless。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：洛绒牧场四周群山连绵，是观赏三山的最佳地点。句子中有谓语，前后无连词，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，主语Luorong Pasture和动词surround是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Surrounded。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：洛绒牧场四周群山连绵，是观赏三山的最佳地点。此处是非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词site，名词前后有最高级best修饰时，应用不定式作后置定语，故填to view。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1. 人物简介； 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。 The person I Respect There are many respectable people around us. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The person I Respect There are many respectable people around us. They may be our teachers, parents or one of our elders. As for me, my father is the person I respect most. My father is a teacher who loves his work and his students very much. He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny things with me about his work. When I come across the problems of learning in my study, my father will listen to me patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely. He achieved a lot in his work, respected by his students. So, in my mind my father is the person I respect most and I love him deeply. 【解析】 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参加英语作文比赛。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 工作：work→job 抽出：spare→spend 鼓励：encourage→inspire 有趣的：funny→interesting 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny things with me about his work. 拓展句：Although he works very hard every day, he will also spare some time to accompany me and share many funny things with me about his work. 【点睛】[高分句型1]My father is a teacher who loves his work and his students very much. (who引导的定语从句) [高分句型2]When I come across the problems of learning in my study, my father will listen to me patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so he had no friends yet. One day, he wanted to buy something to eat, only to find that he forgot his money at home. Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench (板凳) in front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among them was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant (傲慢的) boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Asad was new, he didn’t know much about Fahad. When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Fahad laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar (乞丐)?” Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation. He didn’t answer Fahad, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet (钱包). He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad’s, because he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid. 注意：1.续写词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back my wallet?” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】示范一​ At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. His hands trembled as he held the wallet, his mind a whirlwind of thoughts. “Fahad was so cruel to me. He deserves to learn a lesson,” he thought. But then, his conscience pricked him. “What if this were my wallet? How would I feel?” he mused. After a long, hard battle within himself, he took a deep breath and walked towards Fahad. “Fahad, I found your wallet,” he said, his voice a bit shaky but determined.​ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” Asad looked straight into his eyes and replied, “Because it’s the right thing to do. I believe in honesty, even when it’s tough.” Fahad was stunned. He had never expected this. A wave of shame washed over him. “I’m really sorry for how I treated you,” he said sincerely. From that moment on, Fahad made a conscious effort to change. He started being kind to everyone, and he and Asad became inseparable friends, all thanks to Asad’s unwavering honesty.​ 示范二​ At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. He stared at the wallet, a mix of anger and temptation in his heart. “This could teach him a lesson about being arrogant,” he muttered. But as he thought about it more, he remembered his parents’ teachings about honesty. “I can’t stoop to his level,” he decided. With a resolute look, he walked up to Fahad. “Here’s your wallet,” he said firmly.​ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back?” Asad answered, “Honesty is more important than revenge. I know you might not respect me, but I respect myself enough to do the right thing.” Fahad was taken aback. For the first time, he saw the error of his ways. “I was wrong. I’m sorry,” he said sheepishly. From then on, Fahad’s attitude transformed completely. He and Asad became good friends, and Asad’s honesty had not only won him a friend but also a new-found respect in the class.​ 【解析】 【导语】本文以 13 岁男孩阿萨德的经历为线索，讲述他进入新学校后因忘带钱向同学法哈德借钱，却遭傲慢嘲讽。随后阿萨德捡到法哈德的钱包，内心挣扎后决定归还，最终以诚实打动法哈德，使其改变态度并成为挚友的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“起初，阿萨德想把这件事保密，并惩罚了法哈德。”可知，第一段可描写阿萨德捡到钱包后，内心因法哈德嘲讽而产生“保密惩罚”的念头，但良知让他反思，最终战胜私心，决定归还钱包的心理斗争与行动过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“随后法哈德问道：“你为什么要把我的钱包还回来？””可知，第二段可描写法哈德对阿萨德归还钱包的行为感到震惊，阿萨德以“诚实为本”回应，法哈德羞愧道歉并从此改变，两人成为挚友的情节。 2. 续写线索：捡到钱包欲惩罚——良知驱动反思——决定归还钱包——法哈德震惊提问——阿萨德强调诚实——法哈德羞愧道歉——两人成挚友 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：trembled/shiver/shake ②抓住：held/seize/grab ③走向：walked towards/move forward/make one’s way to 情绪类 ①羞愧：shame /embarrassment ②震惊：stunned /shocked/astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1] His hands trembled as he held the wallet, his mind a whirlwind of thoughts.（运用了as引导时间状语从句以及独立主格结构） [高分句型2] “I’m really sorry for how I treated you,” he said sincerely.（运用了how引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昌宁县第二中学2025~2026学年上学期高二年级9月月考英语试卷 测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour is Jim’s hair? A. Black. B. Grey. C. Brown. 2. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Talk to the professor. B. Return some notes. C. Cancel some classes. 3. Where did Jane grow up? A In Sweden. B. In Switzerland. C. In the US. 4. What would the woman like? A. Rice. B. Ice cream. C. Chicken. 5. What did Jason think of his trip to Africa? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What are the speakers getting ready for? A. Timmy’s birthday. B. Christmas. C. New Year’s Day. 7. What will the woman do later? A. Wrap the presents. B. Send holiday cards. C. Go to the market. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Strangers. 9. What needs to be replaced? A. The tires. B. The radio. C. The air conditioner. 10. Why doesn’t Lynn want to buy the car? A. It is old. B. The price is too high. C. It doesn’t drive smoothly. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11. What was the good news about? A. A school. B. A match. C. A painting. 12. How long will the show last? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. 13. What will the man do next? A. Call his parents. B. Go to the show. C. Meet the head teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14. Where did Cindy hear about smart cars? A. From a magazine article. B. From a TV programme. C. From a newspaper report. 15. What does Joe imply about Louis? A. He owns a car. B. He works in a car company. C. He has a good sense of direction. 16. Why was Joe late? A. He got lost. B. He ran out of gas. C. He got into an accident. 17. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. What does the speaker think of Leo? A. Quiet. B. Smart. C. Hard-working. 19. What is Leo probably best at in school? A. Playing basketball. B. Singing songs. C. Playing the piano. 20. What can we know about Leo? A. He is a tidy person. B. He is top of the class. C. He does well in English. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When your kids go to these libraries in New York City (NYC), they are bound to love them. Battery Park City Library The library is very special. Nearly everything, from the floor to the desk, is made from some types of recyclable materials. The children’s reading room is very large. It features orange-red chairs and round tables. Address: 175 North End Ave, New York. Brooklyn Public Library Looking like an open book, the library is Brooklyn’s largest one and attracts about 1 million visitors each year. The place has a beautiful garden, an outdoor performance and a café. Youth Wing on its first floor provides spaces for kids to read, do their homework and use computers. There are a lot of events each month, many of which are aimed at kids. Address: 10 Grand Army Plaza, Brooklyn. Queens Library The library runs its own library system and works on serving children. Story time, musical performances and music lessons help them have a colorful life. The Children’s Library Discovery Center encourages curious kids to learn about all kinds of things, including bugs, magnets, puzzles and of course, books! Address: 89-11 Merrick Blvd, Queens. Poets House Poets House is a poetry library. It is furnished with a canoe-shaped (独木舟形状的) bookcase, an old-fashioned birdcage and yellow school desks. All are meant to inspire the young’s poetic imagination. Address: 10 River Ter, New York. 1 What is the feature of the Battery Park City Library? A. It is environmentally friendly. B. It is like an open book in appearance. C. It has a large room designed for adults. D. It attracts a number of visitors each year. 2. What can kids do in the Brooklyn Public Library? A. Visit a well-known garden. B. Enjoy interesting poems. C. Finish their homework. D. Attend music lessons. 3. Which library will you go to if you love poetry? A. Battery Park City Library. B. Brooklyn Public Library. C. Queens Library. D. Poets House. B Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Found no eggs in the fridge? No bread for the sandwich and the nearest shop is too far away? Well, all that can change in the future. If all goes well, the intelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems. In the future, all kitchen units will be connected to the Internet. The intelligent future kitchen will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day. Worried about your weight?-- It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes! Designed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this smart kitchen promises to pay attention to all your needs. The computer’s system will help keep an “eye” on the fridge. If the fridge is empty, the kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket. So you don’t have to worry about it at all. You get home late, and don’t know what to make from the collection of ingredients (原料) in your fridge. A while back you might have ordered a take-out but now, instead of worrying about eating a collection of this and that, you’re excited. You can pull out each vegetable, and pass each one in front of a web camera next to your fridge. A few moments later, a screen on your fridge would display a tasty recipe. After dinner, you take your plates to a box next to the sink. You don't have to clean them, your machine does. It produces new plates every time you need to eat. Later in the evening, you phone your other half, who is on a business trip half-way around the world. As you drink your cup of hot coffee, it makes your other half’s cup change color on the other side of the world, another special way to keep in touch. 4. The problem mentioned in the first paragraph will be solved ______. A. by the intelligent kitchen itself B. by finding a good housekeeper C. after you call the supermarket D. after you buy great amounts of food 5. The kitchen of the future may help you ______. A. lose weight fast B. keep a healthy diet C. cook delicious food D. clean fridge in time 6. The underlined word “automatically” in the third paragraph means ______. A. in secret B. by chance C. by itself D. again and again 7. The fourth paragraph tells us that the smart kitchen ______. A. will order a take-out for you if you get home late. B. has a big color television and some web cameras C. can pull out all the vegetables from you fridge D. can give a suitable recipe according to your ingredients C One day, when Albert Einstein was a small boy, his father bought him a composs(指南针). It was a small toy to entertain him. Einstein was very pleased as he looked at the “magic,” thing turning towards north. For him, the compass was not a toy but a new world. He was a curious child and would often daydream. His father was annoyed with him for the bad reports from his teachers. They told him that the boy was not interested in his studies. He was blamed by his father for being lost in his foolish dreams. On leaving school, his father wanted him to study electrical engineering. But he disliked becoming an engineer. He entered the Zurich Polytechnic Academy to prepare himself for a teaching position in mathematics and physics. Though he finished his studies, he was unable to get a job. Finally, he got a job in an office. In his spare time, he filled his notepaper with difficult mathematical formulas (公式). Some of these later led to great scientific discoveries. When they were published, he became a famous scientist. He could not take his daily walk without being surrounded by reporters. He would only smile at them, and went on with his work in his quiet way. In 1921, Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize. The Queen of Belgium invited him to pay her a visit. He got off the train and walked to the palace. He wasn’t willing to take the car sent to pick him up. When the Queen asked him, he looked at her with a smile and answered, “It was a very pleasant walk.” Einstein disliked wealth. Peace, he said, was what the world needed, and that could not be bought with money. 8. Why did Einstein’s father buy him a compass? A. To satisfy his curiosity. B. To let him play with it. C. To develop his interest in science. D. To help him create a dream world. 9. What does the underlined word “annoyed” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Familiar. B. Strict. C. Angry. D. Content. 10. What can we learn about Einstein from Paragraph 4? A. He cared little for fame. B. He was not good at talking. C He was praised by the Queen. D. He didn’t work as an officer for long. 11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce a new theory. B. To contribute to world peace. C. To remember a great scientist. D. To share some incidents about Einstein. D Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney’s entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way they’re treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their “guests”, as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves. All new employees from vice presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions Ⅰ”. Here, they learn the company’s history, how it is managed, and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how important their part is in making the park a success. After passing “Traditions Ⅰ”, the employees go on to do more specialized training for their specific (具体) jobs. No detail (细节) is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple, ordinary job, he replied, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take to get back to the campground?...We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party.” Even Disney’s managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company’s goals more clearly. All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As a long-time business observer once said, “How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for its fifty years of success...I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis successfully. They are what Disney does best.” 12. The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees　　　. A. begin by receiving on-the-job training B. must learn several jobs C. begin as ticket takers D. have already attended Disney University 13. The main objective of the Disney employees is to　　　. A. learn all parts of the business B. see that their guests enjoy themselves C. be able to answer all kinds of questions D. keep their important guests happy 14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Tourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks. B. Disney attracts people almost from all over the world. C. Parades are regularly held in Disney’s entertainment parks. D. Disney’s managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disney parks. 15. This passage is mainly about　　　. A. how Disney employees are trained B. the history and traditions of Disney C. why Disney is successful D. the importance Disney places on serving people well 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Traveling abroad is becoming increasingly popular these years. Some people are afraid of making linguistic (语言的) mistakes while traveling. Actually, cultural mistakes may be more serious, which can lead to serious misunderstanding. ____16____ . ●Touching Someone ____17____ In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to him or if you don’t greet him with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold. However, if you backslap (拍背) someone who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, you’ll make him uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred — never even pat a child on the head. ●Talking over Dinner In some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, food is important, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner. ____18____ It’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking. ●Removing Your Shoes or Not Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you rude, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you’ll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your shoelaces. ____19____. Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior. ____20____ And don’t feel offended if something seems offensive — like queue-jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different. A. If not, keep the shoes on. B. You’ll be likely to meet with no response. C. Never be completely surprised by anything. D. Personal spaces are different among countries. E. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” F. Watch out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them. G. The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About four weeks ago, our dear little Persian cat Ashleigh Faith died at the age of 16, for which we felt sad. We ____21____ her when she was five weeks old and bottle-fed her until she was able to ____22____ on her own. She was ____23____, weighing only six pounds at her heaviest weight. She was our baby, ____24____ all over the USA with us in our motorhome, then ____25____ at our home in Custer. She left a huge hole in our ____26____, and she had been my constant companion during the ____27____months of my stay in hospital. Recently, our neighbor called and ____28____ asked if we knew anyone who did cat-sitting, as her mother was ill and she had to ____29____ her. She couldn’t _____30_____ her cat Bella with her. My husband _____31_____ said, “We’d love to take care of Bella.” We visit Bella each morning and afternoon, and she has been so _____32_____ for us after our loss. Bella is ten months old, and very _____33_____. We take Ashleigh’s laser light toy and Bella loves chasing(追逐)the red dot all over the house. She now _____34_____ us at the window, and then races to the door to _____35_____ us. Spending time with Bella is just what we need, and it helps our neighbor know that we take good care of her cat. 21. A. adored B. adopted C. comforted D. recognized 22. A. eat B. play C. bark D. sleep 23. A. shy B. smart C. tiny D. cute 24. A. flying B. pacing C. rolling D. travelling 25. A. turning around B. cheering up C. settling in D. dropping on 26. A. eyes B. hearts C. clothes D. walls 27. A. tough B. cold C. embarrassing D. relaxing 28. A. secretly B. anxiously C. calmly D. enthusiastically 29. A. care for B. rely on C. come across D. stare at 30. A. shelter B. mail C. hide D. carry 31. A. amazingly B. strangely C. eventually D. instantly 32. A. disappointing B. depressing C. appealing D. promising 33. A. reliable B. active C. discouraged D. disconnected 34. A. watches B. helps C. fancies D. approaches 35. A. protect B. drive C. disturb D. greet 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Honored as the “last pure land on our blue planet”, the Yading Nature Reserve in Daocheng County in the southwest of Sichuan Province was first introduced to the world by the famous American adventurer Joseph F. Rock, _____36_____ visited Yading in 1928. _____37_____ (cover) an area of 56, 000 hectares (公顷), the Yading Nature Reserve _____38_____ (know) as one of the best-preserved and most ancient natural scenic spots in China. As it features untouched and amazing plateau (高原) scenery, the Yading Nature Reserve is famous for its unique ecological environment and spiritual _____39_____ (significant). The most important spots in the area are the three snow-covered mountains, Mts Chenrezig, Jambeyang and Chanadorje. While _____40_____ (complete) separated from each other, they are within a short distance of each other, forming the shape of a triangle. Local people believe their wishes will come true if they sincerely make journeys to the three mountains. At _____41_____ foot of Mt. Chenrezig is the Chonggu Monastery. _____42_____ is said that a distinguished monk (僧人) built this temple. When disease attacked the surrounding areas, this _____43_____ (self) monk tried hard to save the people. Finally, all the people were saved while he lost his life. People buried him on this land in memory of him. _____44_____ (surround) by rolling mountains, Luorong Pasture is the best site _____45_____ (view) the three mountains. In addition, the Five-Color Lake and Milk Lake are well worth visiting. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1. 人物简介； 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。 The person I Respect There are many respectable people around us. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Asad was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and hardworking. Recently, he had entered a new school, so he had no friends yet. One day, he wanted to buy something to eat, only to find that he forgot his money at home. Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench (板凳) in front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among them was Fahad. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant (傲慢的) boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Asad was new, he didn’t know much about Fahad. When he went towards Fahad and asked if he could borrow some money for his lunch, Fahad laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a beggar (乞丐)?” Fahad laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the situation. He didn’t answer Fahad, and slowly walked back towards an empty bench. When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet (钱包). He picked it up and recognized it as Fahad’s, because he remembered Fahad showing it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was quite a lot of money inside for a kid. 注意：1.续写词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, Asad wanted to keep it a secret and punished Fahad. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Fahad said, “Why are you giving back my wallet?” _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $