Unit 7 Be together（主题阅读专项训练）英语北京版四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 7 Be together主题阅读“在一起” 主题提炼 本单元主题为 “在一起”，属于“人与生活”主题范畴。通过活动设计，引导学生掌握中国特有的节日表达：the Spring Festival; the Lartern Festival等，让同学们在学习交流中了解中国节日的习俗有哪些以及这些习俗的来源，培养学生在日常交往中主动使用询问别人喜欢的节日，并让同学们在真正的生活中喜欢并爱上中国特有的习俗文化。 知识积累 主题词语gift 礼物 firework 鞭炮，烟花 January 一月 goal 目标 fifty 五十 sixty六十 lucky幸运的 money 金钱 wish希望 mean意味着；代表 riddle谜语 guess猜测 loud大声的 sound声音 run 跑 February二月 first首先 next接下来 then随后然后 last 最后 重点句型1.Today is January 1st in China.今天是中国的一月一日。 2.I want to read more than fifty books. 我想阅读超过50本书。 3.A new year begins. What's your New Year's goal? 新的一年已经开始了。你的新年目标是什么？ 4.Happy Spring Festival, Sara! 春节快乐，萨拉！ 5.Here's the lucky money for you. I wish you good luck! 这是给你的幸运钱。祝你好运！ 6.Who do you want to give a New Year card to?你想给谁寄新年贺卡？ 7.What would you like to say to him/her?你想对他说/她什么？ 8.What can you draw on the card?你能在卡片上画些什么？ 9.It is usually in February.通常是在2月。 10.We watch the lantern show.我们观看灯笼表演。 11.Happy Lantern Festival! So many beautiful lanterns! 元宵节快乐！这么多美丽的灯笼！ 12.I'm a kind of food，look like a snowball but I'm not cold.What am I? 13.我是一种食物，看起来像雪球，但我并不冷。我是什么？ 技巧点拨 关键词定位法 在阅读文章时，先确定题目中的关键词，然后在文章中快速寻找包含这些关键词的句子，通过对这些句子的理解来判断答案。例如，题目中出现 “ two floors”，就可以在文章中搜索与之相关的内容。 例：The Smiths live in a new house now. There are two floors in their new house. John’s room is on the first floor. Now, he is in his bedroom. He is sitting on the floor and playing with his toys. ( )1. There are three floors in the new house.（正确填T，错误填F） 分析：这栋新房子有两层。根据原文推断可知答案为F. 原文：There are two floors in their new house. 小试牛刀 A篇 你喜欢过年吗你知道春节都有什么习俗？请阅读文章，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 主题：中国春节习俗 语篇类型：记叙类短文 The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people are very busy. They clean their houses. They buy a lot of food, new clothes and special presents. Parents often buy new clothes for their children. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members get together and have a big dinner. This is the reunion dinner. After dinner, they usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Children can get lucky money from their grandparents, parents and other relatives. They are very happy. During the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year!" to each other. Everyone has a great time. 词汇积累: important 重要的 traditional 传统的 relatives亲戚 ( )1.When does the Spring Festival usually come? A. In March or April. B.In January or February. C.In May or June. ( )2. What do people do before the Spring Festival? A. They clean their houses and buy a lot of things. B. They go travelling. C.They plant trees. ( )3.What do family members do on the eve of the Spring Festival? A.They have a big dinner together. B. They go shopping. C.They play football. ( )4.Who can get lucky money during the Spring Festival? A.Parents. B.Grandparents. C.Children. ( )5.What do people say to each other during the Spring Festival? A.“Merry Christmas!” B.“Happy New Year!” C.“Happy Birthday!” B篇 你知道春节习俗的由来吗？阅读短文，完成下列各题。 主题：年兽的故事 语篇类型：记叙类短文 Long long ago there was a monster. Its name was “Nian”. It would come to the village at the end of the year. It attacked the people and animals with its horn. People had to hide in the mountains. One day, an old man said that Nian was afraid of red and loud noise. So people put up red paper on the doors and windows. At night, Nian came again. People set off firecrackers. Nian was afraid and ran away. After that, people pasted Spring Festival couplets and set off firecrackers every Spring Festival. 词汇积累: attack 攻击；袭击 paste 粘；贴 set off 使爆炸；出发 任务一、读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. “Nian” was a monster. ( ) 2. "Nian” came to the village at the fifth month of the year. ( ) 3. “Nian” attacked the people and animals with its feet. ( ) 4. People set off firecrackers to make “Nian” run away. 任务二、读短文，选择正确的选项。 ( ) 1. Where did people have to hide? A. In the mountains. B. The old man's house. C. Behind the doors. ( ) 2.“Nian"was afraid of A. red B. loud noise C. A and B ( ) 3. Why did “Nian”run away? A. Because people shouted to it. B. Because it was hungry and it wanted to look for food. C. Because people put up red paper and set off firecrackers, it was afraid. 精益求精 C篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】 你知道元宵节我们都会做些什么？根据提示完成答案。 主题：中国节日-元宵节 语篇类型：介绍类短文 The Lantern Festival The Lantern Festival comes on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese calendar. It means the end of the Spring Festival. In 2025, it is on February 12th. ① ___________________ When night comes, people go out to see beautiful lanterns.Some lanterns are shaped like animals, flowers, or even dragons! They shine brightly in the dark, just like stars in the sky. ② ___________________ There are also riddles on the lanterns. People try to guess the answers. It's like a fun game! If you get theanswer right, you'll feel so proud. ③___________________ Performers dance on stilts, wearing bright costumes. They walk, jump, and even do tricks high above the ground. Kids love cheering for them! ④ ___________________ And we can't forget the yummy food-yuanxiao! Yuanxiao are round and sweet. They are made of sticky rice and filled with things like red bean paste or peanut butter. The Lantern Festival is full of joy! 词汇积累：dark 黑暗 proud 自豪的 costumes 服饰 任务一：根据短文内容，为每小段选择合适的小标题。 A. Watching Stilt Performances B. Seeing Beautiful Lanterns C. Solving Riddles on Lanterns D.Eating Sweet Yuanxiao 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 ( ) 1. When does the Lantern Festival take place in 2025? A.January 12th. B.February 12th. C.February 15th. ( )2. What is the traditional food during the Lantern Festival? A. Dumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Yuanxiao. ( )3. Try a riddle: What has keys but can't open locks? What is it? A. A door. B. A piano. C. A drawer. ( )4. The underlined word“stilts”means“ ________”in Chinese. A.板凳 B.弹簧 C.高跷 ( )5. Which of the following is NOT an activity of the Lantern Festival? A. Racing dragon boats. B. Dancing on stilts. C.Guessing lantern riddles. D篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】你知道中国餐桌礼仪有什么吗？阅读短文,完成下列各题。 主题：中国的餐桌礼仪文化 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Chopsticks Chopsticks are special eating tools used in many Asian countries like China, Japan, and Korea. They have a long history of over 3,000 years! Long ago, people in China started using chopsticks to cook food. Later, they began eating with them too. Chopsticks were first made of wood or bamboo. Today,they can also be made of plastic, metal, or even gold! Using chopsticks takes practice. You hold one stick still with your thumb and ring finger, then move the other stick with your thumb and index finger. It's like a little dance for your fingers! And the use of chopsticks has been an important part of Chinese food culture.There are also some taboos when using chopsticks. Don't hit your bowl or plate with chopsticks, because Chinese people think only beggars would do that. Don't point at others with your chopsticks. Don't suck your chopsticks. It's not polite. Don't stir every dish with your chopsticks to find what you want. Nowadays, chopsticks are popular worldwide. They're eco-friendly because many are reusable. Next time you use chopsticks, remember their amazing history and culture! 词汇积累： tools 工具 plastic 塑料 practice练习 任务一：阅读短文，选出正确的答案。 ( )1.How long is the history of chopsticks? A. Over 2,000 years. B. Over 3,000 years. C. Over 5,000 years. ( )2. What were chopsticks NOT made of in the past? A. Gold. B.Bamboo. C.Wood. ( )3. Which fingers are used to move the chopsticks? ( )4. What does hitting a bowl with chopsticks mean in China? A. Showing happiness. B. Being a beggar. C. Celebrating a festival. ( )5. Which of the following Chinese poems mentions chopsticks? A.古来多少调羹手，独见缁衣有世臣。 B.葡萄美酒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。 C.停杯投箸不能食，拔剑四顾心茫然。 任务二：阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 ( )1. Chopsticks are only used in China. ( )2. It's polite to point at others with chopsticks. ( )3. People first used chopsticks for cooking. ( )4. Standing chopsticks upright in a bowl is agood sign. ( )5. Plastic chopsticks are not eco-friendly. 参考答案 A篇 【答案】BAACB 【解析】 1. ( B ) 原文第一段明确说明春节通常在 1 月或 2 月。 2. ( A ) 第二段提到人们打扫房屋、购买食物、新衣和礼物。 3. ( A ) 第三段说明除夕夜家人团聚吃年夜饭。 4. ( C ) 原文提到孩子们从长辈那里得到压岁钱。 5. ( B ) 春节期间人们互相说“新年好”。 B篇 【答案】TFFT ACC 【解析】 任务一： ( T ) 文章开头说明“年”是一个怪物。 ( F ) “年”在年底出现，不是五月。 ( F ) “年”用角攻击，不是用脚。 ( T ) 人们放鞭炮吓跑“年”。 任务二： ( A ) 人们躲到山里。 ( C ) “年”害怕红色和响声。 ( C ) 因红纸和鞭炮而逃跑。 C篇 【答案】一、BCAD 二：BCBCA 【解析】 任务一： ① B（看花灯） ② C（猜灯谜） ③ A（看踩高跷） ④ D（吃元宵） 任务二： ( B ) 2025 年元宵节在 2 月 12 日。 ( C ) 传统食物是元宵。 ( B ) 谜底：钢琴（有琴键但不能开锁）。 ( C ) “stilts”意为“高跷”。 ( A ) 赛龙舟是端午节活动。 D 篇 【答案】一、BABBC 二：FFTFT 【解析】 任务一： ( B ) 筷子有 3000 多年历史。 ( A ) 早期用竹木制作，后来才有金属等，金制是现代才有的。 ( B ) 示意图显示用拇指和食指移动筷子。 ( B ) 敲打碗筷是乞丐行为。 ( C ) “停杯投箸不能食”中“箸”即筷子。 任务二： ( F ) 筷子也在日本、韩国等亚洲国家使用。 ( F ) 用筷子指人不礼貌。 ( T ) 最初用于烹饪。 ( F ) 筷子竖插在碗中类似祭奠，不吉利。 ( T ) 塑料筷子不可降解，不环保。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $