精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市北林区第八中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

初二英语期中检测题 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计65分) 一、单选(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. —________ was your weekend? —Good. I ________ up with my friends. A. How; meet B. How; met C. What; will meet 2. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting 3. —I can’t find my book. Can you help me ________ it? —Sure. A. look after B. look for C. go out 4. The food at the restaurant was ________. It was cold and tasted bad. We didn’t finish it. A. fresh B. terrible C. certain 5. —When ________ you ________ here? —Two days ago. A. did, come B. were, come C. will, come 6. The movie is ________. I am ________ to see it. A. exciting, excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting 7. My grandma ________ grow vegetables in her garden, but now she is too old to do it. A. used to B. agrees to C. tries to 8. I didn’t feel like ________ because I felt sick. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 9. Once upon a time, there was ________ emperor. ________ emperor loved clothes very much. A. a, The B. an, An C. an, The 10. I wanted to learn about art, so I decided ________ the art club. A. to join B. joined C. join 11. The hen ________ three eggs last week. A. lie B. lay C. laid 12. —Can I ________ your book, Alice? —Sorry, I ________ it to Tom. A. borrow, lent B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrowed 13. I am sure she tells the ________ because she never tells lies. A. letter B. truth C. joke 14. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget 15. My teacher lives an active life. She looks _______ than she really is. A. young B. younger C. youngest 16. —Could I use your computer? —Of course you _______. A. can B. could C. can’t 17. Fu Xin and Teng Fei practise English by ________ the English club. A. join B. joining C. to join 18. ________ he is, he always thinks about his parents. A. Whoever B. Wherever C. Whenever 19. ________ ugly duckling! A. What an B. How C. What 20. —________ did it take you to get there by bus? —It took me about 20 minutes ________ there. A. How often; to get B. How long; to get C. How long; getting 二、完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s ___21___ game was chess. One day, a wise old man ___22___ to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to ___23___ game. The king promised the old man, “You can ___24___ any prize if you win the game.” The old man ___25___, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain (谷粒) of ___26___ for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the ___27___, and then double the amount (数量) for each of the rest of the squares.” “Is that all?” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver ___28___?” “No, just rice,” replied the old man. The king and the old man played the game ___29___ a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king ___30___ realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 21. A. boring B. favourite C. dangerous 22. A. came B. faced C. brought 23. A. an B. a C. the 24. A. make B. try C. have 25. A. told B. talked C. said 26. A. sweet B. rice C. bean 27. A. third B. fourth C. fifth 28. A. instead B. too C. again 29. A. in B. at C. for 30. A. quick B. quickly C. fast 三、综合运用(本题共25个小题，共35分) (A) (一)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: Did you see anything interesting at the museum yesterday? B: __________________. I saw some robots there. 32. A: __________________? B: The brothers lied to the emperor. 33. A: Thanks for helping me. B: __________________. 34. A: __________________? B: The story is fantastic. 35. A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: __________________. I’ll do it at once. (二)(每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 Tim: Hello, Bob. Long time no see. ____36____? Bob: Hello, Tim. I went to Sanya on vacation. Tim: Wow! Lucky you! ____37____? Bob: I went with my parents. Tim: ____38____? Bob: We stayed there for a week. Tim: ____39____? Bob: We visited some places and ate seafood. ____40____? Tim: I just stayed at home to relax. (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。 Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home to visit the old people. The weather was sunny, and the journey there was very good. After we got there, we did some cleaning. Some helped wash their clothes, some swept the floors and others helped clean the tables. Then we did something to make the old people happy. Some sang songs, some danced and others played games. In the end, we listened to two interesting stories told by a grandpa. What a happy and meaningful experience we had! Mind Map A visit to the old people’s home Time Last ____41____ ____42____. Activities Firstly, we ____43____ some ____44____. Secondly, we did something interesting, such as singing, dancing and ____45____ ____46____. Finally, we listened to two ____47____ ____48____ told by a grandpa. Feeling We had a ____49____ and ____50____ experience (C) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1分，共10分) It was a cold winter day. It was his grandma’s birthday. The mountains and rivers were covered with snow and ice. Everything ____51____ the countryside was white and freezing. Ben could do nothing but ____52____ (skate) to his grandma’s house. He put on his warm clothes and a hat to protect (保护) himself from the cold weather. When Ben was ready ____53____ (leave), his father saw him. He asked, “All the roads were closed. How can you go there?” “I’ll go by ____54____ (I).” Ben explained his plan, and his father decided to join him. Together, the father and son started an ice skating trip. ____55____ the trip, they saw very wonderful and special scenery. It really took ____56____ (they) breath away. ____57____ it was cold and tiring, they had a great time. The father kept telling jokes, and they didn’t feel ____58____ (boring) at all. They arrived finally before dark. Grandma welcomed them with open arms and Ben gave her two ____59____ (scarf) as her birthday present. They spent a warm night, talking and laughing. They also shared the ____60____ (fresh) made birthday cake. It was a day filled with love and happiness. Ben would never forget it. 第二部分 阅读理解 四、阅读理解(A、B、C、D共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (A) In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American parents think that it’s important to tell children about their duty in the family. Use this list of some chores for your children. Ages 2-3 Help make the bed ◆ Pick up toys and books Take the washing to the laundry (洗衣房) Help feed pets Ages 4-5 Clear and set the table ◆ Help cook dinner Put away groceries (杂货) Ages 6-8 Take care of pets ◆ Take out the rubbish Ages 9-12 Help wash the car ◆ Learn to do the dishes Clean the bathroom 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 61. Who is the passage written for? A. American children. B. Chinese children. C. Parents all over the world. 62. Why do American parents think children should do chores in the family? A. Because children have nothing to do except playing. B. Because they think children should develop good habits. C. Because they think it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. 63. Bob is 3 years old. What can he do? A. Set the table. B. Help make the bed. C. Do the dishes. 64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the list? A. Children should help parents do housework. B. A 5-year-old child can help make dinner. C 7-year-old Mary should help wash the car. 65. In which part of a magazine can we probably see this passage? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Family. (B) 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. Here is some advice on how to make your vacation colourful. Remember to relax. You work hard most of the time. ____66____ You can join in some outdoor activities during your vacation, such as swimming, camping and flying kites. They can not only make you energetic (精力充沛的) but also build up your body. ____67____ Always remember that you’ll grow up and you must learn to live by yourself. So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing. Go for a trip. ____68____ In this way, you’ll know different cultures. Beautiful places can also make you happy. ____69____ Don’t always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things. Do some useful things for others. You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. ____70____ If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be meaningful. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Enjoy family time. B. Travel to some places of interest. C. And you can also help some old people and disabled people. D. Now, it’s the best time to relax. E. Learn some life skills. (C) Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home. Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes. On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favourite restaurant. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 71. Lilly is four years older than Tom. 72. Lilly’s mom never works at night. 73. Lilly and her brother go to school by car. 74. Lilly’s father is a teacher. 75. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows. (D) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题 Wendy is my good friend. We are in the same school and we are in the same class, too. She is 12 years old, one year older than me. Her parents are both teachers in the middle school. Wendy is a good student. In school, she studies very hard. She is good at English. She often helps other students with their English. Our teacher likes her and we all like her, too. After school, we play soccer and basketball. Every day she gets up early in the morning. She reads English for 30 minutes. Then we go to school together by bike. In the evening, she does her homework at home. She doesn’t like to watch TV, but she often watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays she goes out with her parents in her father’s car. They play in the park and do sports there, too. My father takes me to the park on Sundays, too. Sometimes we meet each other, and then we play sports and games there together. We are very happy together! 76. Who is Wendy? _______________________________________________________ 77. What do Wendy’s parents do? _______________________________________________________ 78. Which subject is Wendy good at? _______________________________________________________ 79. Does Wendy read English every day? _______________________________________________________ 80. How does Wendy go to the park on Sundays? _______________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作(共计15分) 81. 今年暑假，你跟你的爸爸一起去四川度假。假如在8月4日（星期一）这天，你们爬了山，并参观了动物园，看到很多大熊猫。请根据以下问题提示，写一篇日记，描述当天的情况。 提示： 1. How was the weather? 2. Where did you go? 3. Who did you go with? 4. What did you do? 5. How did you feel about the trip? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初二英语期中检测题 第一部分 英语知识应用(共计65分) 一、单选(本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1. —________ was your weekend? —Good. I ________ up with my friends. A. How; meet B. How; met C. What; will meet 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的周末怎么样？——很好。我和朋友们见面了。 考查特殊疑问句和动词时态。How怎样；What什么；meet遇见，动词。第一空，根据“...was your weekend?”和“Good.”可知，此处是询问周末情况，应用How引导特殊疑问句；第二空，根据“was”可知，句子描述过去事件，时态应用一般过去时，动词需用过去式met。故选B。 2. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有什么有趣的东西吗？ 考查复合不定代词用法。根据“Is there …in today’s newspaper?”可知，此处为疑问句，通常使用代词anything，且形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。故选C。 3. —I can’t find my book. Can you help me ________ it? —Sure. A. look after B. look for C. go out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的书，你能帮我寻找它吗？——当然。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找；go out出去。根据“I can’t find my book. Can you help me …it?”可知，此处是请求帮忙寻找书。故选B。 4. The food at the restaurant was ________. It was cold and tasted bad. We didn’t finish it. A. fresh B. terrible C. certain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：餐厅的食物很糟糕。它是冷的，味道很差。我们没有吃完它。 考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的；terrible糟糕的；certain确定的。根据“It was cold and tasted bad.”可知食物冷、味道差且未吃完，说明食物质量很差。故选B。 5 —When ________ you ________ here? —Two days ago. A. did, come B. were, come C. will, come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候来到这里的？——两天前。 考查一般过去时和助动词。did, come一般过去时结构；were, come形式错误；will, come一般将来时结构； “Two days ago”表明句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词是实意动词，要借助助动词“did”，然后谓语动词还原，所以这里应该是“did, come”。故选A。 6. The movie is ________. I am ________ to see it. A. exciting excited B. exciting, exciting C. excited, exciting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影令人兴奋。我很兴奋能看到它。 考查形容词辨析，exciting令人兴奋的”，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。第一空修饰movie（物），用exciting；第二空作表语，主语是“I”，指人，用excited。故选A。 7. My grandma ________ grow vegetables in her garden, but now she is too old to do it. A. used to B. agrees to C. tries to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的奶奶过去常在花园里种蔬菜，但现在她太老了，不能做了。 考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；agrees to do同意做某事；tries to do sth.尽力做某事。根据“but now she is too old to do it.”可知她过去常在花园里种蔬菜，但是现在不能做了，故此处用used to。故选A。 8. I didn’t feel like ________ because I felt sick. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不想吃东西，因为我病了。 考查非谓语动词。eat吃，动词原形；to eat吃，动词不定式；eating吃，动名词或现在分词。feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应用动名词形式。故选C。 9. Once upon a time, there was ________ emperor. ________ emperor loved clothes very much. A. a, The B. an, An C. an, The 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从前有一位皇帝。这位皇帝非常喜欢衣服。 考查冠词用法。第一空表示泛指，且emperor以元音音素开头，用an；第二空特指前文提到的皇帝，用the。故选C。 10. I wanted to learn about art, so I decided ________ the art club. A. to join B. joined C. join 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想学习艺术，所以我决定加入艺术俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选A。 11. The hen ________ three eggs last week. A. lie B. lay C. laid 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那只母鸡上周下了三个鸡蛋。 考查动词的时态。lie躺，说谎，动词原形；lay产卵，动词原形，或者表示“躺”，lie的过去式；laid产卵，过去式。根据时间状语“last week”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，此处是指母鸡下蛋，需用lay的过去式laid。故选C。 12. —Can I ________ your book, Alice? —Sorry, I ________ it to Tom. A. borrow, lent B. borrow, lend C. lend, borrowed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能借你的书吗，爱丽丝？——抱歉，我把它借给汤姆了。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出。根据“Can I … your book, Alice?”可知，第一空表示“借入”，且情态动词can后需用动词原形borrow；根据“Sorry, I … it to Tom.”可知，第二空表示“借出”，且为一般过去时，需用过去式lent。故选A。 13. I am sure she tells the ________ because she never tells lies. A. letter B. truth C. joke 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我确信她说的是事实，因为她从不说谎。 考查名词辨析。letter信；truth事实；joke笑话。根据“because she never tells lies.”可知她从不说谎，说明她说的是事实，故选B。 14. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末我想邀请我的朋友们来我的新家参加聚会。 考查动词词义辨析。invite邀请；describe描述；forget忘记。根据句意可知，此处表达的是“邀请朋友们来参加聚会”，所以应该用动词invite。故选A。 15. My teacher lives an active life. She looks _______ than she really is. A. young B. younger C. youngest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师过着积极的生活。她看起来比她实际年龄更年轻。 考查形容词比较级辨析。young原级；younger比较级；youngest最高级。根据句中“than”的提示，此处需用比较级表示“比实际年龄更年轻”。故选B。 16. —Could I use your computer? —Of course you _______. A can B. could C. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能用你的电脑吗？——当然可以。 考查情态动词用法。can能够；could能够，过去式或表示委婉；can’t不能。根据“Of course”可知是肯定回答，当用“Could I...?”表示委婉请求时，回答通常用“can”表示允许。故选A。 17. Fu Xin and Teng Fei practise English by ________ the English club. A. join B. joining C. to join 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：傅鑫和滕飞通过加入英语俱乐部来练习英语。 考查非谓语动词。介词by后接动名词作宾语。故选B。 18. ________ he is, he always thinks about his parents. A. Whoever B. Wherever C. Whenever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论他在哪里，他总是想着父母。 考查连词辨析。Whoever无论谁；Wherever无论哪里；Whenever无论何时。根据句子结构“...he is”可知，是无论他在哪里，强调地点。故选B。 19. ________ ugly duckling! A. What an B. How C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么丑的一只小鸭啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。根据“…ugly duckling!”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词duckling是可数名词单数，应用What an修饰；How后应接形容词或副词。故选A。 20. —________ did it take you to get there by bus? —It took me about 20 minutes ________ there. A. How often; to get B. How long; to get C. How long; getting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你乘公交车去那里花了多长时间？——我花了大约20分钟到达那里。 考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多久，询问时间段。第一空，根据答语“about 20 minutes”可知，对时间段提问，用how long；第二空，固定句型“it takes sb time to do sth”表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”，因此用to get。故选B。 二、完形填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分) A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s ___21___ game was chess. One day, a wise old man ___22___ to the palace and the king challenged (挑战) him to ___23___ game. The king promised the old man, “You can ___24___ any prize if you win the game.” The old man ___25___, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain (谷粒) of ___26___ for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the ___27___, and then double the amount (数量) for each of the rest of the squares.” “Is that all?” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver ___28___?” “No, just rice,” replied the old man. The king and the old man played the game ___29___ a long time. Finally, the old man won, so the king ordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He used one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. The king ___30___ realized the problem—even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 21. A. boring B. favourite C. dangerous 22. A. came B. faced C. brought 23. A. an B. a C. the 24. A. make B. try C. have 25. A. told B. talked C. said 26. A. sweet B. rice C. bean 27. A. third B. fourth C. fifth 28. A. instead B. too C. again 29. A. in B. at C. for 30. A. quick B. quickly C. fast 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了印度一位国王与一位智者下棋，智者提出若获胜只需在棋盘每个方格按倍数放置米粒作为奖赏，最终国王发现所需米粒数量远超国库的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：国王最喜欢的游戏是下棋。 boring无聊的；favourite最喜欢的；dangerous危险的。根据语境可知，此处指国王最喜欢的游戏是下棋。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：一天，一位聪明的老人来到宫殿，国王向他挑战下一盘棋。 came来；faced面对；brought带来。根据“to the palace”可知，此处指来到宫殿。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：一天，一位聪明的老人来到宫殿，国王向他挑战下一盘棋。 an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指。根据语境可知，此处泛指一盘棋，且game以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你赢了这场比赛，你可以得到任何奖品。 make制作；try尝试；have有。根据“any prize”可知，此处指得到任何奖品，have符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：老人说：“如果我赢了比赛，我要在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米，第二个方格放两粒，第三个方格放四粒，然后其余的每个方格的数量加倍。” told告诉；talked谈论；said说。根据“If I win the game...”可知，此处是老人说的话。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：老人说：“如果我赢了比赛，我要在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米，第二个方格放两粒，第三个方格放四粒，然后其余的每个方格的数量加倍。” sweet糖果；rice米；bean豆子。根据下文“No, just rice”可知，此处指米粒。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：老人说：“如果我赢了比赛，我要在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米，第二个方格放两粒，第三个方格放四粒，然后其余的每个方格的数量加倍。” third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据“for the first square (方格) of the chessboard, two for the second”可知，此处指第三个方格。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：你不想要金子或银子来代替吗？ instead代替；too也；again再一次。根据“Wouldn’t you like gold or silver...”可知，此处国王询问老人是否想要金子或银子来代替米粒。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：国王和老人下了很长时间的棋。 in在……里面；at在；for为了。根据“a long time”可知，此处指持续了很长时间，应用介词for。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：国王很快意识到了问题——即使把全国所有的大米都用上，他仍然没有足够的大米来放满所有的方格。 quick快的，形容词；quickly快地，副词；fast快，形容词或副词。根据“realized”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，指很快意识到问题，侧重动作完成或反应的时间短，quickly符合语境。故选B。 三、综合运用(本题共25个小题，共35分) (A) (一)完成下列交际用语，词数不限(每小题1分，共5分) 31. A: Did you see anything interesting at the museum yesterday? B: __________________. I saw some robots there. 【答案】Yes, I did 【解析】 【详解】根据“Did you see anything interesting at the museum yesterday?”以及“I saw some robots there.”可知，此处为肯定回答，用Yes, I did。故填Yes, I did。 32. A: __________________? B: The brothers lied to the emperor. 【答案】What did the brothers do to the emperor 【解析】 【详解】根据答句“The brothers lied to the emperor”可知，此处询问“兄弟俩对皇帝做了什么”；What“什么”；答句中“lied”是过去式，说明动作发生在过去，问句需用一般过去时，助动词用“did”，主语“the brothers”后接动词原形do。故填What did the brothers do to the emperor。 33. A: Thanks for helping me. B: __________________. 【答案】You are welcome 【解析】 【详解】根据“Thanks for helping me.”可知此处回复“不客气”。故填You are welcome。 34. A: __________________? B: The story is fantastic. 【答案】What do you think of the story/How do you like the story 【解析】 【详解】根据“The story is fantastic.”可知此处询问对方对这个故事的看法。故填What do you think of the story/How do you like the story。 35. A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: __________________. I’ll do it at once. 【答案】Of course 【解析】 【详解】根据“I’ll do it at once.”可知， 此处需要填入一个能表达欣然同意的词语。Of course当然，符合语境。故填Of course。 (二)(每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整 Tim: Hello, Bob. Long time no see. ____36____? Bob: Hello, Tim. I went to Sanya on vacation. Tim: Wow! Lucky you! ____37____? Bob: I went with my parents. Tim: ____38____? Bob: We stayed there for a week. Tim: ____39____? Bob: We visited some places and ate seafood. ____40____? Tim: I just stayed at home to relax. 【答案】36. Where did you go 37. Who did you go with 38. How long did you stay there 39. What did you do there 40. What about you 【解析】 【导语】本文两人主要谈论Bob的假期活动。 【36题详解】 根据“Hello, Tim. I went to Sanya on vacation.”可知此处询问对方去了哪里，故填Where did you go。 【37题详解】 根据“I went with my parents”可知，此处询问对方和谁一起去的，故填Who did you go with。 【38题详解】 根据“We stayed there for a week”可知，此处询问对方在那里待了多久，故填How long did you stay there。 【39题详解】 根据“We visited some places and ate seafood”可知，此处询问对方在那里做了什么，故填What did you do there。 【40题详解】 根据“I just stayed at home to relax”可知，此处询问对方做了什么，故填What about you。 (B) 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。 Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home to visit the old people. The weather was sunny, and the journey there was very good. After we got there we did some cleaning. Some helped wash their clothes, some swept the floors and others helped clean the tables. Then we did something to make the old people happy. Some sang songs, some danced and others played games. In the end, we listened to two interesting stories told by a grandpa. What a happy and meaningful experience we had! Mind Map A visit to the old people’s home Time Last ____41____ ____42____. Activities Firstly, we ____43____ some ____44____. Secondly, we did something interesting, such as singing, dancing and ____45____ ____46____. Finally, we listened to two ____47____ ____48____ told by a grandpa. Feeling We had a ____49____ and ____50____ experience. 【答案】41. Friday 42. afternoon 43. did 44. cleaning 45. playing 46. games 47. interesting 48. stories 49. happy 50. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了班级上周五下午去敬老院开展志愿活动的经历，包括打扫卫生、表演节目和听故事，表达了同学们对这次有意义活动的快乐感受。 【41题详解】 根据“Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home to visit the old people.”可知，去养老院的时间是上“周五”下午，故填Friday。 【42题详解】 根据“Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home to visit the old people.”可知，去养老院的时间是上周五“下午”，故填afternoon。 【43题详解】 根据“After we got there, we did some cleaning.”可知，我们到达后首先“做了”一些清洁工作，时态为一般过去时，故填did。 【44题详解】 根据“After we got there, we did some cleaning.”可知，我们到达后首先做了一些“清洁工作”，“do some cleaning”意为“做一些清洁工作”，故填cleaning。 【45题详解】 根据“Then we did something to make the old people happy. Some sang songs, some danced and others played games.”可知，其次做的有趣的事包括唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏；根据“singing, dancing and...”可知，此处用动名词形式，故填playing。 【46题详解】 根据“Then we did something to make the old people happy. Some sang songs, some danced and others played games.”可知，其次做的有趣的事包括唱歌、跳舞和玩游戏，“games”意为“游戏”，故填games。 【47题详解】 根据“In the end, we listened to two interesting stories told by a grandpa.”可知，最后听了爷爷讲的两个“有趣的”故事，故填interesting。 【48题详解】 根据“In the end, we listened to two interesting stories told by a grandpa.”可知，最后听了爷爷讲的两个有趣的“故事”，用复数形式，故填stories。 【49题详解】 根据“What a happy and meaningful experience we had”可知，这次经历是“开心”且有意义的，故填happy。 【50题详解】 根据“What a happy and meaningful experience we had”可知，这次经历是开心且“有意义的”，故填meaningful。 (C) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1分，共10分) It was a cold winter day. It was his grandma’s birthday. The mountains and rivers were covered with snow and ice. Everything ____51____ the countryside was white and freezing. Ben could do nothing but ____52____ (skate) to his grandma’s house. He put on his warm clothes and a hat to protect (保护) himself from the cold weather. When Ben was ready ____53____ (leave), his father saw him. He asked, “All the roads were closed. How can you go there?” “I’ll go by ____54____ (I).” Ben explained his plan, and his father decided to join him. Together, the father and son started an ice skating trip. ____55____ the trip, they saw very wonderful and special scenery. It really took ____56____ (they) breath away. ____57____ it was cold and tiring, they had a great time. The father kept telling jokes, and they didn’t feel ____58____ (boring) at all. They arrived finally before dark. Grandma welcomed them with open arms and Ben gave her two ____59____ (scarf) as her birthday present. They spent a warm night, talking and laughing. They also shared the ____60____ (fresh) made birthday cake. It was a day filled with love and happiness. Ben would never forget it. 【答案】51. in 52. skate 53. to leave 54. myself 55. During 56. their 57. Although##Though 58. bored 59. scarfs##scarves 60. freshly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Ben在寒冷的冬天滑冰去奶奶家庆祝生日的温馨故事。 【51题详解】 句意：乡村里的一切都是白色且寒冷的。in the countryside“在乡下”，是固定搭配。故填in。 【52题详解】 句意：Ben除了滑冰去奶奶家什么也做不了。could do nothing but do sth.“除了做某事什么也做不了”，是固定用法。故填skate。 【53题详解】 句意：当Ben准备离开时，他父亲看到了他。be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”，是固定搭配，用to leave。故填to leave。 【54题详解】 句意：我将自己去。by oneself“独自”，是固定短语，用myself。故填myself。 【55题详解】 句意：在旅途中，他们看到了非常美妙和特别的风景。根据“…the trip, they saw very wonderful and special scenery”可知，此处指旅途中看到的景色，during“在……期间”符合，句首首字母大写。故填During。 【56题详解】 句意：这真的让他们惊叹不已。take one’s breath away“令人惊叹”，是固定短语，用their。故填their。 【57题详解】 句意：虽然天气寒冷又很累人，但他们玩得很开心。根据“it was cold and tiring, they had a great time.”可知，此处表示让步关系，Although/Though符合。故填Although/Though。 【58题详解】 句意：父亲不停地讲笑话，他们一点也不觉得无聊。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，此处形容人的感受，用bored“无聊的”。故填bored。 【59题详解】 句意：奶奶张开双臂欢迎他们，Ben给了她两条围巾作为生日礼物。根据“two”可知，此处用复数形式，scarf的复数形式是scarves或scarfs。故填scarfs/scarves。 【60题详解】 句意：他们还分享了新鲜出炉的生日蛋糕。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词，作状语，freshly“新近，刚刚”符合。故填freshly。 第二部分 阅读理解 四、阅读理解(A、B、C、D共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) (A) In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American parents think that it’s important to tell children about their duty in the family. Use this list of some chores for your children. Ages 2-3 Help make the bed ◆ Pick up toys and books Take the washing to the laundry (洗衣房) Help feed pets Ages 4-5 Clear and set the table ◆ Help cook dinner Put away groceries (杂货) Ages 6-8 Take care of pets ◆ Take out the rubbish Ages 9-12 Help wash the car ◆ Learn to do the dishes Clean the bathroom 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 61. Who is the passage written for? A. American children. B. Chinese children. C. Parents all over the world. 62. Why do American parents think children should do chores in the family? A. Because children have nothing to do except playing. B. Because they think children should develop good habits. C. Because they think it’s important to let children know their duty in the family. 63. Bob is 3 years old. What can he do? A. Set the table. B. Help make the bed. C. Do the dishes. 64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the list? A. Children should help parents do housework. B. A 5-year-old child can help make dinner. C. 7-year-old Mary should help wash the car. 65. In which part of a magazine can we probably see this passage? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Family. 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国不同年龄的孩子适合的家务。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In America, there are chores for children of different ages.”可知本文介绍了美国不同年龄的孩子适合的家务。故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“American parents think that it’s important to tell children about their duty in the family.”可知美国父母认为告诉孩子他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help make the bed ◆ Pick up toys and books Take the washing to the laundry (洗衣房) Help feed pets”可知2到3岁的孩子可以做的家务有整理床铺、拾起玩具和书、把要洗的衣服拿到洗衣房、帮助喂宠物。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ages 9-12 Help wash the car ◆ Learn to do the dishes Clean the bathroom”可知洗车是9到12岁孩子做的事，C项表述错误。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了美国孩子在各个年龄段应该做的家务，和家庭相关，推测可在杂志中的“家庭”板块中阅读到。故选C。 (B) 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。 Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. Here is some advice on how to make your vacation colourful. Remember to relax. You work hard most of the time. ____66____ You can join in some outdoor activities during your vacation, such as swimming, camping and flying kites. They can not only make you energetic (精力充沛的) but also build up your body. ____67____ Always remember that you’ll grow up and you must learn to live by yourself. So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing. Go for a trip. ____68____ In this way, you’ll know different cultures. Beautiful places can also make you happy. ____69____ Don’t always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things. Do some useful things for others. You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. ____70____ If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be meaningful. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Enjoy family time. B. Travel to some places of interest. C. And you can also help some old people and disabled people. D. Now, it’s the best time to relax. E. Learn some life skills. 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. B 69. A 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让假期过得丰富多彩的建议，包括放松身心、学习生活技能、旅行、享受家庭时光和为他人做有益的事情。 【66题详解】 根据“Remember to relax.”可知，此处与放松有关。选项D“现在是放松的最佳时间。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“So you’d better learn some life skills such as cooking and washing.”可知，此处与学习生活技能有关。选项E“学习一些生活技能。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“Go for a trip.”可知，此处与旅行有关。选项B“去一些名胜古迹旅游。”符合语境。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“It’s great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things.”可知，此处与和家人度过时间有关。选项A“享受家庭时光。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“Do some useful things for others.”和“You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation.”可知，此处应介绍其他帮助他人的方式。选项C“且你也可以帮助一些老人和残疾人。”符合语境。故选C。 (C) Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home. Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes. On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favourite restaurant. 根据短文内容判断对错，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 71. Lilly is four years older than Tom. 72. Lilly’s mom never works at night. 73. Lilly and her brother go to school by car. 74. Lilly’s father is a teacher. 75. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows. 【答案】71. F 72. F 73. T 74. F 75. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lilly的家庭成员、日常生活以及家务分工情况。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8.”可知，Lilly 11岁，Tom 8岁，Lilly比Tom大3岁，而不是4岁，所以该句错误。故答案为F。 【72题详解】 根据“My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night.”可知，Lilly的妈妈是一名护士，在医院工作，经常在晚上工作，所以该句说妈妈从不在晚上工作是错误的。故答案为F。 【73题详解】 根据“Then Dad takes us to school by car.”可知，爸爸开车送Lilly和她弟弟去学校，所以该句正确。故答案为T。 【74题详解】 根据“My dad works in a bank.”可知，Lilly的爸爸在银行工作，不是老师，所以该句错误。故答案为F。 【75题详解】 根据“Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing”可知，Lilly的爸爸喜欢擦窗户，但讨厌熨衣服，所以该句正确。故答案为T。 (D) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题 Wendy is my good friend. We are in the same school and we are in the same class, too. She is 12 years old, one year older than me. Her parents are both teachers in the middle school. Wendy is a good student. In school, she studies very hard. She is good at English. She often helps other students with their English. Our teacher likes her and we all like her, too. After school, we play soccer and basketball. Every day, she gets up early in the morning. She reads English for 30 minutes. Then we go to school together by bike. In the evening, she does her homework at home. She doesn’t like to watch TV, but she often watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays she goes out with her parents in her father’s car. They play in the park and do sports there, too. My father takes me to the park on Sundays, too. Sometimes we meet each other, and then we play sports and games there together. We are very happy together! 76. Who is Wendy? _______________________________________________________ 77. What do Wendy’s parents do? _______________________________________________________ 78. Which subject is Wendy good at? _______________________________________________________ 79. Does Wendy read English every day? _______________________________________________________ 80. How does Wendy go to the park on Sundays? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】76. She is my good friend. 77. They are both teachers. 78. English. 79. Yes, she does. 80. By car./In her father’s car. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我和我们的朋友温蒂，讲述了我们在学校的情况以及在周日的活动。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“Wendy is my good friend.”可知，温蒂是我的好朋友，故填She is my good friend. 【77题详解】 根据第一段“Her parents are both teachers in the middle school.”可知，温蒂的父母都是老师，故填They are both teachers. 【78题详解】 根据第二段“She is good at English.”可知，温蒂擅长英语，故填English. 【79题详解】 根据最后一段“Every day, she gets up early in the morning. She reads English for 30 minutes.”可知，温蒂每天读英语，故填Yes, she does. 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“On Sundays she goes out with her parents in her father’s car. They play in the park and do sports there, too.”可知，星期天温蒂和父母一起坐她父亲的车去公园，故填By car./In her father’s car. 第三部分 写作(共计15分) 81. 今年暑假，你跟你的爸爸一起去四川度假。假如在8月4日（星期一）这天，你们爬了山，并参观了动物园，看到很多大熊猫。请根据以下问题提示，写一篇日记，描述当天的情况。 提示： 1. How was the weather? 2. Where did you go? 3. Who did you go with? 4. What did you do? 5. How did you feel about the trip? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 August 4, Monday Sunny Today was a wonderful day! The weather was sunny and warm. My father and I went to Sichuan for our summer vacation. In the morning, we climbed a beautiful mountain. In the afternoon, we visited the zoo and saw many lovely pandas. They were eating bamboo and playing happily. I felt very excited and happy because it was my first time seeing real pandas. This trip was amazing and unforgettable! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：为一般过去时； ③提示：需包含5个问题提示（天气、地点、同伴、活动、感受）。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用日记格式开头，简要概括当天整体感受； 第二步：按时间顺序描述具体活动，包括爬山和参观动物园； 第三步：用情感表达结尾，强调旅行的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①wonderful精彩的 ②amazing令人惊叹的 ③unforgettable难忘的 [高分句型] I felt very excited and happy because it was my first time to see real pandas.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $