Unit3～4期中复习试题 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

2025 人教版新八上U3——4期中复习题 基础题 一、根据句意完成单词或按照单词正确形式填空。 1． Sam is honest boy and he never tells lies. 2． Laura (表演) well at the singing contest yesterday and won the first prize. 3． Betty and Lily have different (性格), but they are good friends. 4． As students, we can （保护） our earth by （save) food and water every day. 5． Elephants have a good s of direction, so they never get lost. 6． As we all know, a panda usually eats about 15kilos of (竹子）a day. 7． About eighty p of the students in our class like playing basketball after school. 8． Lily showed great （兴趣） in drawing pictures when she was only 4 years old. 9． The (气候）in Kunming is very good. It is warm and sunny, making it a great place to live. 10． Don't be afraid of (make) mistakes. You can learn from them. 11． I will take (act) quickly as long as I make up my mind to do something. 12． Alex is a (humor) boy. He likes telling jokes to make his classmates laugh. 13． Traditional Chinese medicine (appear) several thousand years ago. And it is still widely used today. 14． Anna will call me if she (reach) Beijing. 15． It's very hard for us (imagine) living a life without the Internet. 16． We eat mooncakes during the Mid- Autumn Festival. They are a symbol of reunion and (happy). 17． It's an excellent story that Hou Yi (shoot) down nine suns. Many foreign children are interested in this story. 18.Ben does the (bad) in Chinese in class, but he does the best in math. 19.A number of visitors choose (go) to Wuhan to enjoy Han Show onNational Holiday. 20.Yuan Longping, the“Father of Hybrid Rice” won many （奖项） for his rice research. 21.Lisa sang (beautiful) of all the performers. She is sure to win the singing competition. 22. some ways, we are the same. 23.Lisa likes reading, drawing and cooking, but I enjoy playing volleyball, so she is not good at sports as me. 24.The (careful) you read, the (few) mistakes you'll make. 25.January is the month in a year in Australia.(hot) 26.Don't argue with your parents. They (true) care about you. 二 、单词能力提升题 A）选词填空。 请用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词， character, similar, outgoing, care about, communicate My name is Molly, and my twin sister is Dolly. We look 1. to each other. But in fact, we have different 2. . I'm shy and never speak in front of many people, but Dolly is much 3. and always ready to show herself. I like staying in a quiet place but Dolly enjoys making friends with others at parties.She is fun and good at 4. with people. She can make people laugh easily. We are different, but we love and 5. each other. It's great for me to have a sister. B）选短语填空，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 lend sb a hand　thanks to　reach for　make a mistake　care about　by accident　spare time 1. Jenny really _______________ her little brother. 2. Tom met his old friend _______________ on the street. 3. I usually go fishing with my father in my _______________. 4. _______________ the rain, the air is much fresher today. 5. He _______________ his phone when it rang. 6. Don't be afraid to _______________ when you learn English. 7. I need someone to _______________ to fix my bike. C)选词填空 请用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 place  seem  something  what  everyone  build  junk  little  our  long  the  of The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is famous in China. It is the 1 sea bridge in the world. It’s called a bridge but in fact it’s much more than just a bridge. Can you guess 2 they are? “We’re 3 restaurants, hotels and parks on the bridge. And the bridge will largely improve 4 life.” said Albert Lee, 5 manager of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. The bridge really cuts down the driving time from Macao and Zhuhai to Hong Kong. A trip from Zhuhai to Hong Kong will only take 6 than 90 minutes. Now the Hong Kong- Zhuhai- Macao Bridge is serving people in the three 7 . Every day, hundreds and thousands 8 tourists will take a visit to the bridge. It 9 unbelievable to create such a sea bridge to stand on the sea area. However, HongKong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge shows 10 that it is possible, and it is the magic of the magicians. Who are the magician? They are the Chinese engineers. D）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空  thousands of 　 because of in fact　 feel free to in order to　for this reason is interested in play an important part the number of 1.  _________________ students take part in the school sports meeting every year. 2. He worked hard all the time, and ___________________, he passed the exam easily. 3. ___________, that storybook is more interesting than I thought. 4. She gets up early every morning ______________ catch the first bus to school. 5. Computer___________________________ in our daily life now. 6. You can____________________ask your teacher for help when you have problems. 7. My little sister _________________ drawing cartoon characters. 8. ___________________pandas in China is becoming larger and larger. 9. We didn’t go out yesterday _________________the heavy rain. 三、重点句式 1．虽然我妹妹没有我高，但她弹钢琴弹得和我一样好。 Although my sister is not me, she is me at playing the piano. 2．埃米唱歌和桑迪一样好听。Amy sings Sandy. 3．这位科学家在实验过程中意外发现了一种新物质。 The scientist discovered a new substance during the experiment. 4．大声朗读有助于你培养语感。 Reading aloud can help you to develop language. 5．在我的空闲时间，我就只想让大脑停止工作，不想太多。 , I just want to shut off my brain and not think too much. 6．当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。 When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people . 7．小丽跳舞跳得很好。妈妈鼓励小丽给她的同学们展示舞蹈。 Xiaoli dances very well. Mum Xiaoli her dances to her classmates. 8．Tina和其他很多学生不同。她喜欢户外运动。 Tina many other students. She loves outdoor sports. 9．Olivia擅长吹中国笛子。她通常放学后练习吹笛子一个小时。 Olivia is good at . She usually practises it for an hour after school. 10．我没有他那么直率，但我很高兴拥有一个诚实的朋友。 I am he is, but I am glad to . 11．2022年芝加哥的人口比广州的人口少。 Chicago was Guangzhou in 2022. 12．他的夹克和我的相似。His jacket mine. 13．艾玛是害羞的，她害怕独自表演。Emma is . She is afraid of alone. 14．在我们班，李明歌唱得比李华响亮。Li Ming sings Li Hua in our class. 15．有一段时间，我不知道该如何解决这个问题。 For a while, I had no idea how to . 16．肖雁宁和向玢璇之所以能够成功，是因为她们很勤奋。 Xiao Yanning and Xiang Fenxuan can be successful because they . 17．杰克参加了上周的学校音乐节。Jack the school music festival last week. 18．感谢你对这项任务的帮助，没有你的话，我无法完成它。 your help with the task, I couldn’t finish it without you. 19．他们的良好经验使他们成为一个做这项任务的很好的团队。 Their good experiences them for this task. 20．我通常在空闲时间读书和学习新技能。I usually read books and learn new skills in my . 21．她伸手去够书架顶层的书，但够不到。She the book on the top shelf but couldn’t get it. 22．正如他们所说，黑暗中总有一线光明。As they say, every cloud has a . 23．在21世纪10年代，网购变得越来越受年轻人欢迎。 In the , shopping online was more and more with the young. 24．出于这个原因，许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这颗星球上最重要的动物。 , many scientists believe that bees are . 25．竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的题材之一。Bamboo is in Chinese paintings. 26．我每天很早起床以便能按时到校。 I get up early every day get to school on time. 27．中国人喜欢银杏，因为它是希望和长寿的象征。 Chinese people love the ginkgo, as it is hope and long life. 28．你认为哪只蝴蝶更漂亮，这只还是那只？ do you think is beautiful, this one that one? 29．所有的动物中，我最喜欢熊猫。I like pandas all the animals. 30．竹子是生长最快的植物之一。有些竹子在一天里可以生长几乎一米。 Bamboo is one of the . Some bamboo can one metre in one day. 31．许多种海洋生物生活在这片温暖的海域。​ sea creatures live in this warm sea area.​ 32．海洋提供的氧气多达我们所呼吸的一半。​ The ocean provides half of the oxygen we breathe.​ 33．这种海龟如果安全的话能活到 90 岁。​ This kind of sea turtle can 90 years if it is safe.​ 34．蓝鲸是地球上最大最重的动物，每天要吃很多食物。​ The blue whale is and eats a lot of food every day.​ 35．照顾好动植物，因为它们是生态系统的基础。 animals and plants because they are the foundation of the ecosystem. 36．保护动植物，因为它们对人类至关重要。 Protect animals and plants because they humans. 37．你可以想象和他们一起去爬山。You could mountains with them. 38．我无法想象没有智能手机的生活。I life without a smartphone. 39．他们挤在一起，免受风吹。They huddled together to the wind. 40．事实上，这个问题太难回答了。 , this question is too difficult to answer. 41．在动物园里，我们不能随意给动物喂食。 In the zoo, we can’t animals. 能力提升题 四 完形填空 Last summer, my family and I went to Qingdao for vacation. It was my first time to visit the beach. When we arrived, the sun was shining and the sea was so blue. We stayed in a small hotel near the sea. The room was not big, but it was clean and 1 . On the first day, we went to the beach. The sand was soft and the water was warm. My brother and I 2 in the sea and built sandcastles. My parents sat under an umbrella and 3 books. In the evening, we ate fresh seafood at a restaurant. It was 4 delicious that I ate too much! The next day, we visited the Qingdao Underwater World. We saw many colorful fish and even a big shark. I was a little 5 at first, but then I felt excited. We also watched a dolphin show. The dolphins jumped high out of the water and made everyone 6 . On the third day, it rained, so we couldn’t go to the beach. We stayed in the hotel and played card games. It was 7 , but we still had fun. My dad told us funny stories and we laughed a lot. On the last day, we went shopping. I 8 a beautiful shell as a gift for my best friend. I also bought a postcard and 9 it to myself. I wanted to remember this trip forever. I really enjoyed this vacation. It was 10 and relaxing. I hope I can go there again next year. 1．A．comfortable B．expensive C．noisy D．dirty 2．A．swam B．walk C．run D．dance 3．A．wrote B．read C．watched D．sold 4．A．so B．very C．too D．quite 5．A．happy B．excited C．scared D．tired 6．A．cry B．shout C．clap D．sleep 7．A．interesting B．boring C．surprising D．amazing 8．A．found B．bought C．lost D．sent 9．A．gave B．showed C．mailed D．borrowed 10．A．terrible B．busy C．wonderful D．hard 五 阅读理解 A A boy named Jack lives with his mother in a small village. They are very poor and only have the milk from their cow to drink. The name of the cow is White, and Jack likes her a lot. One day, Jack’s mother tells him, “Jack, White doesn’t make milk any more. We need money for bread. You need to sell her.” Jack is sad, but he has no choice. On the way, he meets a man. The man has some beans in his hands. “My boy, do you want to sell your cow?” asks the man. “Yes. I am going to sell her,” says Jack. “I have some wonderful magic beans,” says the man. “They are better than gold (金子). Plant them, and they’ll grow taller than the clouds. I will give them to you if you give me your cow.” The man shows Jack the beans. “Amazing,” says the boy. He gives the cow to the man and takes the beans home happily. When his mother sees the beans, she starts to cry. “Our cow is gone,” she says, “and these beans mean nothing.” She throws the beans into the garden. Jack goes to bed sadly at night. He feels that he disappoints both his mother and White. —Adapted (改编) from Jack and the Beanstalk 1．Which of the following best shows the changes in Jack’s feelings in the story above? A．B．C． D． 2．The underlined word “disappoints” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A．使开心 B．使振奋 C．使惊讶 D．使失望 3．What can we learn from this part of the story? A．Never buy things in stores. B．Think twice before you do something. C．Poor people should work hard. D．Magic beans are better than cows. B What Is AI and How Does It Change Our Lives? Artificial Intelligence, or AI for short, is not just a popular term in movies—it’s a real technology that’s changing how we live, work, and learn. Unlike traditional machines that only follow fixed rules, AI systems can “learn” from data, spot patterns, and make decisions on their own. This ability makes AI different from ordinary tools and gives it huge potential to shape our future. AI is already around us in many ways. When you ask a smart speaker for the weather, or when a phone app suggests songs you might like, you’re using AI. In schools, some teachers use AI tools to check students’ homework quickly and even give personal feedback to help slow learners catch up. In hospitals, AI can analyze medical scans (like X-rays) to find small signs of illness that human eyes might miss, helping doctors make better treatment plans. However, AI also brings challenges. One big worry is job changes: as AI gets better at tasks like factory work or data entry, some jobs may disappear. Another problem is privacy—AI systems need lots of data to learn, and if this data includes personal information (like our phone records or online habits), it could be misused. For example, some companies might use AI to track people’s behavior without their permission. To deal with these challenges, countries around the world are making rules for AI use. These rules aim to keep AI safe and fair: they stop AI from being used to harm people, protect personal data, and make sure AI creates more jobs than it takes away. Many experts also believe that students today should learn about AI, not just to use it, but to understand how it works—this will help them prepare for a world where AI is everywhere. AI is not perfect, but it’s clear that it will play a bigger role in our lives. By using it wisely and solving its problems, we can make AI a tool that helps humans, not replaces them. 4．Which example shows AI being used to help with medical work? A．A smart speaker telling patients the time. B．An app suggesting healthy food to eat. C．AI analyzing X-rays to find signs of illness. D．AI checking students’ medical homework. 5．What is one main challenge AI brings, according to the passage? A．AI can’t learn from enough data. B．AI may take away some people’s jobs. C．AI makes traditional machines useless. D．AI is too hard for people to use. 6．Why do countries make rules for AI use? A．To stop people from using AI in daily life. B．To make sure AI is safe and used fairly. C．To let AI take over all human jobs. D．To collect more personal data for AI companies. 7．What is the author’s attitude towards AI in the passage? A．AI is perfect and will replace humans soon. B．AI has problems, but it can be a helpful tool if used wisely. C．AI is too dangerous and should be stopped. D．AI is useless for daily life and work. C） Alice was once Tara's best friend, but now things are different. Tara is a member of Purple Girls Club. Alice isn't beautiful and doesn't wear cool clothes, so she can't join the club. Last week Tara had a party, and she didn't invite Alice. Alice was sad about this. Last Friday, Tara took some exams. She failed (不及格) her maths exam and English exam. When her mum knew her grade, she was very disappointed (失望的). Tara felt terrible. The activities of the club made her have little time to study. They got together almost every day to watch movies, go shopping or surf the Internet. Then Tara called her friends of the club for help. But they all said, “Who cares about studies now?” This made Tara even sadder. A few days later, Tara's mum took her to Alice's house. Tara said sorry to Alice, and Alice was glad to help Tara with her studies. Tara now knows that a friend n need is a friend indeed. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填A，错误的填B。 ( )8. Tara is in Purple Girls Club now. ( )9. Alice always wears cool clothes. ( )10. Tara passed all the exams last week. ( )11. Tara has enough time to study. ( )12. The passage tells us what a true friend is. 信息还原 How to practise English? How can we practise our spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe yourself. 1 You should often encourage yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid.” You should never lose heart and never give up. Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think since we are students and we’re learning, there’s no need to worry about anything. 2 There’s no problem that your pronunciation and intonation（语调）can’t be as good as the native people because we are Chinese. 3 But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you, instead they will encourage you. 4 Don’t be shy or afraid! Just have a try. A．So if you are brave enough, you will make rapid progress in your spoken English. B．If you are hard-working, you will be able to make progress. C．You should always be full of confidence or you will never be able to improve your English. D．And we don’t have chances to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. E．When we live in foreign countries, we can improve our spoken English. F．You must always be active in practice. 六、阅读短文，回答问题。每题答案不超过4个字（共3小题；分别为1、1、2分，满分5分） This is some of my own experience and I hope you can learn something from it. Thank you! Last summer vacation, I had a fantastic experience with my family. We went to a small town in the countryside where my grandma lives. Her house has a nice yard with many sunflowers, and they look so beautiful in the sun. On the first day, after breakfast, we walked around the town. The air was fresh, and we saw green trees and colorful flowers along the road. Some kind villagers waved to us and gave us fresh peaches from their trees. In the afternoon, my dad taught me to fish by the lake near the town. At first, I held the fishing rod awkwardly and caught nothing. But after 30 minutes of trying, I finally got a small fish. I felt so surprised and excited that I jumped up. The next day, we visited a local farm not far from grandma’s house. The farmer, Uncle Li, was very kind. He showed us how to pick strawberries—he told us to choose the fully red and plump ones. They were sweet and juicy, so we ate a lot while picking and took a basket home. In the evening, we sat by the fire in the yard, ate strawberries, and talked about our day. Grandma even shared stories about her childhood there. This vacation was short but great. I not only played happily but also learned new things like fishing and picking strawberries. It became an unforgettable memory, and I hope to visit the town again with my family next year. 5．How did the writer feel when catching the small fish? 6．Who showed the writer’s family how to pick strawberries? 7．What did the writer learn during the vacation? 七、综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In 2025, our country carried out a special “Sports and Health Year” activity. This activity encourages everyone, especially students, 3 (do) more sports and care more about their health. So far, schools have organized many kinds of sports events 9 (get) students move and develop their interest in sports. Doing sports plays 10 important role in our lives. It not only makes our bodies strong but also keeps us 11 (health). There are many kinds of sports such as 1 2 (run), swimming and playing basketball. Most of the sports can help improve our heart-lung function (心肺功能) and are good 13 the development of our muscles (肌肉). Moreover, team sports like basketball are great ways to build teamwork and friendship. When 14 (play) together, students learn to communicate and support each other. For students, sports can also help them study better. When they exercise, their brains get more oxygen to help them think more 15 (clear) in class. To make this activity more successful, the government has built more sports centers in 1 6 (city) and towns. There are basketball courts, swimming pools and fitness rooms in these centers. People can go there to exercise for free. Let’s take part in the “Sports and Health Year” activity and make sports a part of our 17 (day) life! 38．to do 39．to get 40．an 41．healthy 42．running 43．for 44．playing 45．clearly 46．cities 47．daily 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $