2026届江西省高三上学期高考仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题

2026届高三仿真模拟考试（一） 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What worries the man about the woman? A.Her new job. B.Her living alone. C.Her career path. 2.What kind of workout does the woman typically do at the gym? A.Weightlifting. B.Swimming. C.Fitness classes. 3.Why does the man want to move? A.To get nearer to his workplace B.To live closer to a school. C.To change a larger home. 4.How does the woman feel about the man's hobby? A.It's pleasing. B.It's nothing special. C.It's time-consuming. 5.Who made the man try skating at first? A.His father. B.His sister. C.His brother. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did the woman want to contact the truck driver? A.The truck driver set off late. B.The driver had the wrong delivery list. C.Mr.Johnson needed the delivery urgently. 7.What does the man imply about the delivery schedule? A.The driver is already at Tech World Electronics. B.Tech World Electronics is the first stop on the list. C.The driver doesn't have Mr.Johnson's delivery 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第1页（共8页） 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.When is the man's flight scheduled? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At night. 9.What can we know about the man's travel plan? A.He is traveling to London. B.He is traveling with his family. C.He booked economy class tickets. 10.What is the woman probably? A.A flight attendant. B.The man's secretary. C.An airline ticket agent. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman doing now? A.Reading news. B.Watching a film. C.Writing a letter. 12.What does the woman plan to do next month? A.Take a French test. B.Read more French literature. C.Sigh up for a language course. 13.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Learn a foreign language. B.Apply for an overseas study program. C.Pay attention to the school's information. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why did the man miss the engineering class? A.He was out sick. B.He had other priorities. C.He already understood the topic well. 15.What does the woman say about CNG? A.It's a traditional fuel. B.It's a cleaner energy source. C.It's less efficient than petrol. 16.Why hasn't CNG been widely adopted? A.It may cause engine damage. B.It's not superior to other fuels C.The cost of mass production is high 17.What's the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Teacher and student. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the main purpose of the talk? A.To advertise some courses. B.To share college application tips. C.To introduce a learning center. 19.What is the total cost to attend all three courses together before the end of May? A.$600. B.$260. C.$300. 20.How can people get the special offer? A.By phoning an advisor. B.By visiting the Chicago office. C.By completing a form online. 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Located deep in the heart of nature,Mystic Valley is a hidden gem ()There are activities suitable for all,from gentle nature walks to more challenging mountain hikes. What to Do On your arrival day,our staff will accompany you to your accommodation.In the evening, relax with a delicious welcome dinner,featuring local specialties prepared with fresh,organic ingredients. On the second day,you have a choice of activities.In the morning,you can start on a guided nature walk through the meadows ()Or,if you're feeling more adventurous,you can start a mountain hike.In the afternoon,relax by the stream,dipping your toes in the cool water,or try your hand at fishing.For those who prefer more active pursuits,there are open areas where you can play frisbee（飞盘)or have a picnic. For guests staying for four days,on the third day,you can join a forest exploration tour.On the fourth day,you can choose to have a free day,either to further explore the areas that interested you the most or simply to relax at your accommodation. Accommodation choices We have accommodation options to suit every taste and budget.The Valley View Lodges are well-equipped with modern facilities,perfect for enjoying the scenery.For a more budget-friendly option,the Forest Cabins provide an experience of living close to nature.They share a small kitchen area where you can prepare simple meals if you wish.The individual price is as follows. (A 30%discount is available for students and seniors. Accommodation Type 2-day 4-day Valley View Lodge $400 $700 Forest Cabins $200 $350 Click here to book your dream vacation and create memories that will last a lifetime. 21.What can tourists do on the second day in Mystic Valley? A.Take a forest exploration tour. B.Have a nature walk and play frisbee. C.Enjoy a dinner featuring local seafood. D.Join a village tour and go fishing. 22.How much should two students pay for a 4-day stay in the Forest Cabins? A.$490 B.$560. C.$700 D.$910 23.Where is this text most likely from? A.A geography textbook. B.A local newspaper. C.A travel website. D.A lifestyle magazine. B Kristin Kimball,a travel writer,drove from her New York studio to Pennsylvania to interview a young farmer who was famous for exploring sustainable farming practices.When she arrived at the farm,the farmer said he was too busy to be interviewed,even though they had previously scheduled it."Instead,"Kimball remembers,"he handed me a garden tool and said, There's the vegetable land.'That was the first time that I actually did any farm work." "Yet when I started doing the work,I was shocked at how viscerally I responded.I think that 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第3页（共8页） in some way,human beings are born to be farmers.This is what most people in the history of the world have focused their energy on,"she adds. And something happened that day.Kimball just fell in love with the work.She'd never farmed before,so when she decided to move from Manhattan to Essex Farm,she had no idea what she was getting into.Seven years after her life-changing,Kimball has documented her adjustment to the rural living in her new book,The Dirty Life.The title of her book,Kimball says,comes from the fact that farm work is consistently dirty. Farming is often idealized by city folks,and there is some romance to be found in the farm Kimball describes,but there's also back-breaking work and the hard-earned satisfaction that comes with it.The first year she planted potatoes,the yield was enormous-around 10,000 pounds."Friends were called to help.It was truly fall,"Kimball writes: The air was still cold at noon despite the bright sun.We boiled potatoes in their skins in the field,and served them steaming...If there is a more perfect way to celebrate the potato's earthy, sustaining essence(本质)，I have not discovered it yet. 24.Which of the following can best describe Kimball's path to farming? A.Well-planned.B.Market-oriented.C.Curiosity-driven.D.Unexpectedly-taken. 25.What does the underlined word "viscerally"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Naturally. B.Patiently. C.Passively. D.Hesitantly. 26.Why did Kimball write The Dirty Life? A.To share the joy of harvest. B.To promote the benefits of farming. C.To record her adaptation to farm life. D.To introduce the farming skills she learned. 27.What does Kimball intend to express in the last paragraph? A.The happiness in cooking potatoes. B.The satisfaction gained from farm life C.The significance of teamwork in farming. D.The challenges of farming at harvest time. c A landmark study by the Dutch government has found that banning smartphones in secondary school classrooms has significantly improved student concentration and engagement.Carried out nationwide in January 2024,the policy aimed to address growing concerns about digital distractions in academic settings. The study evaluated over 120 schools across the Netherlands,measuring student behavior and academic performance before and after the ban.Results indicated a marked improvement in attention,classroom interaction,and overall learning environments.Teachers reported fewer interruptions,stronger participation,and more effective leaching conditions. The research highlights the growing need to re-evaluate how digital devices affect teen learning.As students adjusted to phone-free classrooms,many reported finding it easier to concentrate during lessons-a key goal of the nationwide measure. While individual schools used varying methods-from complete bans to restricted use during specific hours-the results were consistently positive.The uniformity of the nationwide policy allowed researchers to collect solid comparative data.As is highlighted,many schools observed immediate behavioral improvements,with students becoming more engaged and less anxious. Parents also noted benefits beyond the classroom,including reduced screen dependency, better sleep patterns,and improved communication at home.State Secretary for Education Marielle Paul called the findings "encouraging",stating that the policy "strengthens both 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第4页（共8页） academic outcomes and mental well-being." The Dutch policy is now being closely examined by educators and lawmakers across Europe. Countries like Belgium and Germany are now reviewing the study as they explore similar measures to address digital distraction in schools. The Netherlands'experience feeds into a growing international conversation about the role of technology in education..Critics（评论家)have long debated whether digital devices support or harm student leaming.While educational technology can be beneficial,this study reveals the substantial impact of limiting non-essential screen time during lessons. Policymakers worldwide are now weighing findings from the Dutch smartphone ban against their own educational challenges.The ban illustrates a practical approach:safeguarding learning environments without fully rejecting digital innovation. 28.How does the author introduce the issue in the first paragraph? A.By presenting a study result. B.By listing global statistics. C.By quoting an official's words. D.By showing a worrying problem. 29.What determined the reliability of the Dutch research data? A.Applying the same approach. B.Random selection of top schools C.The variation of collection methods. D.A uniform nationwide regulation. 30.What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning Belgium and Germany in paragraph 6? A.The difficulty of making policy. B.The popularity of the Dutch model. C.The severity of digital distraction. D.The importance of smartphone ban. 31.What advice does the author mainly try to offer in the text? A.Promoting digital innovation. B.Banning smartphones strictly. C.Improving learning environment. D.Using technology wisely. D Given the popularity of inexpensive food that promotes overeating,it makes sense that we try to guard against "cheap and unhealthy"food in an effort to be healthy.But we may be overcorrecting,forgetting that"cheap and healthy"food exists,too. According to a recent study,many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food,and that healthy food just needs to be expensive.In fact,the study's researchers found that a high-price tag will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful."It's concerning.The findings suggest that price of food alone can affect our understanding of what is healthy,"Rebecca Reczek,a co-author of the study,said in a statement. According to Reczek,the purpose of the study was to examine the popular belief,that eating healthy food means spending more money.And sometimes that's the truth:Organic products, wild-caught seafood and food that accommodates chronic（慢性的)diseases,all typically cost more money.But other times,the nutritional value of food ranks all the same. In one experiment,Reczek gave participants a new food product.Some participants were told the product was very healthy.Others were told the product had little nutritional value.Participants who were told the product was good for them rated the food as pricier(更高价的)than those who thought it was unhealthy.And here's what usually happened:People tended to read more reviews about the product when it was offered at a lower price in order to trust that it was healthy. The idea that we all believe healthy food needs to be more expensive works against us."We don't have to be misled,"Reczek said."We can compare nutrition labels and do more research before we go to the grocery store.We can use facts rather than our intuition（直觉).” 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第5页（共8页） 32.Which of the following statements reflects the author's opinion? A.People's health awareness needs improving. B.The cheaper food is,the less people will eat. C.The price of food can't reflect its health degree. D.It is wrong of people to seek health at all costs. 33.Which of the following food is often regarded as more expensive? A.Farmed seafood. B.Organic food. C.Wild mushrooms. D.Fresh vegetables. 34.What does Reczek suggest we do in the last paragraph? A.Ignore nutrition labels. B.Believe intuition. C.Compare the price tag. D.Shop smartly. 35.What can be the best title for the text? A.How to eat cheaply and healthily? B.Don't be misled by price tags any more. C.People falsely believe pricier food is healthier. D.What influences our choices when we buy food? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Should I go for a bar of Snicker（士力架)or a piece of cheese cake?Do I paint my room pink or use wall paper instead?Is it better to take up volleyball or swimming?36 When you're able to reach decisions,accept and learn from your choices.This can give you a sense of calmness. Treat decisions differently Some decisions,like what to order when you go out to eat,aren't very serious,but others can have consequences for your health,schoolwork or relationships.37 On the contrary,making random decisions on crucial matters can make you bury your head in the sand.Try to stop taking everything so seriously and witness the difference that makes in your life. Make tough decisions 38 You could start by listing the different options,then weighing up the positives and negatives of each one.Anita Holland,an expert,says following your true feeling and listening to your heart can also work."Try to catch your first thought before your mind gets confused,"she says.39 However,you should be careful about choices that are made only to please somebody else. What if I regret my choice? Many people worry about making the "wrong"decision,especially if they feel disappointed by how things turn out.40 If the one you choose leads to a disappointing experience,try reflecting on it and think about whether you would make a different decision in the future. A.Other people's feelings can be considered,too. B.You must think twice before you decide to make it. C.It is not necessary to take unimportant decisions too seriously. D.It is easy to make a wrong decision,especially under pressure. E.For difficult decisions,it can be helpful to break down your thinking. F.People make choices every day,which causes tension and feeling of uncertainty. G.Indeed,there is not always a reasonable choice but different paths lead to distinct experiences. 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第6页（共8页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项。 I had spent the previous decade working 41 toward my goal of becoming a professor. However,after my 30th birthday,the attraction of academia 42.I decided to 43 my academic career plans and set my sights on business. Soon,an offer arrived:a six-figure research44 in product development.It seemed to be everything I 45,so I took it.Yet,later I found I was back to the 46 tasks I'd once completed as an undergraduate research assistant. Repeated routine work wasn't where I wanted to be in my career.I was more 47-I wanted to 48 projects and lead a team.But the general manager wouldn't give those 49 to me until I'd proved myself. I realized I need to let go of the idea that I was already a(n)"50 "in my field.I had to become a(n)51 once again.So,in the months that followed,I set out to learn everything I could about my new career.In some ways,product development was 52 to my academic research.But in other ways,it was vastly different.I needed to create profit,not just 53 As I read professional materials passionately,I realized my PhD gave me a "learner" personality-loving to 54 and grow.Two years later,I became the chief engineer at the company.When asked to describe my greatest 55,I smiled and said:"I have a PhD.I learn incredibly fast." 41.A.frequently B.continually C.unwillingly D.occasionally 42.A.faded B.exchanged C.increased D.appeared 43.A.try out for B.take pride in C.get rid of D.come up with 44.A.project B.salary C.demand D.position 45.A.owned B.harvested C.designed D.expected 46.A.mixed B.difficult C.dull D.burdensome 47.A.independent B.ambitious C.promising D.generous 48.A.manage B.change C.fund D.study 49.A.benefits B.responsibilities C.congratulations D.pressures 50.A.expert B.professor C.partner D.performer 51.A.member B.manager C.student D.engineer 52.A.equal B.similar C.helpful D.contradictory 53.A.products B.opportunities C.knowledge D.accounts 54.A.expand B.negotiate C.advocate D.recite 55.A.principle B.aim C.decision D.strength 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each human body is home to trillions（万亿)of microbes,_56 combined cells may outnumber human cells.There's no question_57 these microbiomes(微生物组)shape our health.But how,exactly,do they do it? It's a question that 58 (interest)Sloan Devlin when she was a young researcher fresh out of a PhD program in organic chemistry.In the early 2010s,Devlin had seen many studies and headlines 59 (link)the microbiome with a whole series of diseases.But research explaining why those links existed seemed 60 (increasing)rare.That knowledge gap didn't scare the young scientist;instead,she said,it "seemed like a breath of fresh air."She'd been searching for a way to put her chemistry knowledge to use 61 (solve)big,unanswered questions in 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第7页（共8页） biology. More than a decade later,she admitted that the thought was too simple."There are huge 62 (challenge)that come with entering a field that is so 63 (complicate),"wrote Devlin,now an associate professor at Harvard Medical School.How do we begin to study hundreds of species of bacteria 64 (associate)with human,looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease.It's still an open question. But as more chemists like Devlin enter the field,they have helped to push microbiome research into a new stage.What they're discovering will be key 65 developing treatments that target the microbiome to improve health. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 5月18日是国际博物馆日，某国外论坛上有网友提议用线上虚拟博物馆（virtual museum)取代实体博物馆(physical museum)。请你写一篇留言，内容包括： 1.你的看法； 2.陈述理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节（满分25分】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sitting at the bar overlooking my aunt's kitchen,I nervously eyed the gray oyster ( staring at me in the face.Some salty biscuits and a flavoring box sat innocently nearby. I had never eaten an oyster.I loved seafood,though.I'd never had any seafood that I didn't like,and I love to try new things..But the sight of that slimy(黏滑的)，shapeless thing.Ugh.I just couldn't do it. My dearest aunt kindly encouraged me to have a try.Cautiously,I stuck one with a tiny fork and lifted it onto the salty biscuit in my left hand.There!That was something at least.I'd put the thing onto a biscuit.I moved the biscuit to my right hand and brought it close to my mouth.It smelled salty. "Do I bite into it or just put the whole thing into my mouth?How do you do this?"I asked. Everyone else was just busy enjoying every mouthful while they jokingly made fun of me for not trying them.I'm not a person who gives in easily.Why was this so hard? The wheels in my head began to turn.The average female in the United States lives approximately seventy-eight years or just over 683,000 hours.And,once they're gone,they're gone.Since life is a one-way journey,we should treasure every chance to engage with new experiences.I wasted one of those flying hours trying to prepare myself to try or do something new. Now,having an oyster was a new start. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I stared at the biscuit with that oyster in my hand. The oyster incident has changed how I view so many things. 仿真模拟考试（一）英语试题第8页（共8页）第一部分听力做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one well, Emily, we know you're all grown up, but it's hard not to worry when you're planning to live alone in the city. I promise to be careful that, plus this new job is really important for moving forward in my career. Text too. What are your thoughts on the gym? I'm thinking about joining. I'm not too familiar with the fitness classes, but I mostly used the weight lifting room. The swimming pool also seems nice. I've been meaning to give you a try. Tax three, we've made up our minds to move even though our apartment is close to my workplace and the kid's school. I get IT with three growing children. Your current home isn't spacious enough for your family. Text for I made those new chocolate chip cookies from the recipe you sent. My family loved them. That's great. I've shared that recipe with lots of friends, and they all love IT. There's nothing like the joy of baking. absolutely. It's such a satisfying hobby. Text five hi David. I saw you escape with your debt yesterday. How long have you been skating? I started IT three years ago when my brother mark introduced to me. At first I wasn't a fan, but now I really enjoy IT. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, hey, tom. has the truck that . delivers the products already left for the electronic stores? Yes, the truck set off about fifteen minutes ago. What's up? I just got a call from mister Johnson, the manager of tech world electronics. He mentioned he's expecting the delivery urgently. I think you should contact the truck driver and request that he had their first. I believe that won't be necessary. From what I know, tech world electronics is at the top of this delivery list. Hey, tom, has the truck that delivers the products already left for the electronic stores? Yes, the truck set off about fifteen minutes ago. What's up? I just got a call from mister Johnson, the manager of tech world electronics. He mentioned he's expecting the delivery urgently. I think you should contact the truck driver and request that he had their first. I believe that won't be necessary. From what I know, tech world electronics is at the top of his delivery list. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Take seven. hello. Who is this speaking? Hi there. This is lisa Smith from global wages. The flight reservations you submitted IT on our website have been booked. Oh, excEllent. Let me grab a pen to write this down. Go ahead, please. Sure thing. You'll be flying with west airlines, and your flight number is MU one, three, four. What time does IT take off? The flight departs from london at eleven o five AM on june tenth. That works for me. You requested first class tickets, right? mr. Johnson. yes, that's correct. All right, i've secured three first class tickets for you. Your sea is five day. Your wife's is five b and your sons is five sea. I've also process the payment on your credit card, which is six hundred dollars per ticket. great. Thanks a lot. Hello, who is this speaking? Hi there. This is lisa Smith from global wages. The flight reservations you submitted on our website have been booked. Oh, excEllent. Let me grab a pen to write this down. Go ahead, please. Sure thing. You'll be flying with west airlines, and your flight number is MU one, three, four. What time does IT take off? The flight departs from london at eleven o five AM on june tenth. That works for me. You requested first class tickets, right? mr. Johnson. yes, that's correct. alright. I've secured three first class tickets for you. Your sea is five a, your wife is five b and your sons is five c. I've also processed the payment on your credit card, which is six hundred dollars per ticket. great. Thanks so much. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Tax eight. Hey, Sarah, what are you up to? I'm watching a french movie. I'll be spending the next year in france, so I think I should learn more about its culture. You mean you've been accept IT into the program? absolutely. I got in. That's fantastic news. You must be thrilled. thrilled and a bit anxious. I need to work on my basic conversational skills. How much french can you understand right now? Just a bit. But i'm planning to take a special language course next month. I wish I had your town for picking up foreign languages. I've always wanted to study abroad. Then why not apply for one? Our school offers many programs that don't require fluency in a foreign language. You just need to be adaptable, quick to learn and able to adjust the new environment. I always assume we needed to know a foreign language for all programs. Thanks for the information. Hey, Sarah, what are you up to? I'm watching a french movie. I'll be spending the next year in france, so I think I should learn more about its culture. You mean you have been accepted into the program? absolutely. I got in. That's fantastic news. You must be thrilled. thrilled and a bit anxious. I need to work on my basic conversational skills. How much french can you understand right now? Just a bit. But i'm planning to take a special language course next month. I wish I had your talent for picking up foreign languages. I've always wanted to study abroad. Then why not apply for one? Our school offers many programs that don't require fluency in a foreign language. You just need to be adaptable, quick to learn and able to adjust the new environment. I always assume we needed to know a foreign language for all programs. Thanks for the information. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine hi, lisa. Hey tom. You want in the engineering class today, were you? I've got a bad cold. I was wondering if you could fill me in on what happened. I was actually a fascinating class. Professor Smith discussed a new type of fuel. Oh, right. What is IT? It's about CNG. Oh, i've heard C, N, G before. It's a kind of equal friendly fuel. Isn't IT exactly? C, N, G is good for the environment and is suitable to be used as a fuel in vehicles and industrial applications. So CNG doesn't pollute the air when it's burned in an engine. professor Smith says. CNG produces fewer emissions compared to petrol, making IT a cleaner alternative, and it's more efficient. When do you think IT will replace on their feels? IT won't be anytime soon. It's expensive to produce on a large scale. Well, thanks for the update. I suppose I won't need to look at your notes. Actually, you might want to we have a test coming up next week. Hi, lisa. Hey, tom, you weren't . in the engineering class today, were you? I've got a bad cold. I was wondering if you could fill me in on what happened. IT was actually a fascinating class. Professor Smith discussed a new . type of fuel. Oh, right. What is IT? It's about C, N, G. Oh, i've heard of C, N, G before. It's a kind of ego friendly fuel isn't IT exactly. CNG is good for the environment and is suitable to be used as a fuel in vehicles and industrial applications. So CNG doesn't pollute the air when it's burned in an engine. professor Smith says. CNG produces fewer emissions compared to petrol, making IT a cleaner alternative and it's more efficient. When do you think IT will replace on their feels? IT won't be anytime soon. It's expensive to produce on a large scale. Well, thanks for the update. I suppose I won't need to look at your notes. Actually, you might want to we have a test coming up next week. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Texted, hey there. Guess what? Our learning senta has a super deal going on for our three college preparation courses this month. Let me tell you about them. The first one is application help course. This course takes some time. IT might be a few days or even weeks to finish. It's all about making your college applications really good. The second one is senior study skills course that teaches you how to manage your time and keep your notes organized. And the last one is advanced testing course. This one gets four quickly. It's all about learning what you need to know for those tough college entrance test. Now here's the great part. Instead of paying the Normal two hundred dollars for each course, you only pay one hundred dollars per course. But way there's more. Our best offer is to buy all three courses together. You can get all three courses for just two hundred and sixty dollars, but you have to be quick. This offer is only available if you sign up before the end of may. Just filled out the form on our website, and we'll make sure you get a spy, have more questions, give me or another adviser call at our chicago office. We're here to hope you get ready for college in the best way. Hey there, guess why our learning center has a super deal going on for our three college preparation courses this month. Let me tell you about them. The first one is application help course. This course takes some time. IT might be a few days or even weeks to finish. It's all about making your college applications really good. The second one is senior study skills course that teaches you how to manage your time and keep your notes organized. And the last one is advanced testing course. This one gets four quickly. It's all about learning what you need to know for those tough college entrance tests. Now here's the great part. Instead of paying the Normal two hundred dollars for each course, you only pay one hundred dollars per course. But way there's more. Our best offer is to buy all three courses together. You can get all three courses for just two hundred and sixty dollars, but you have to be quick. This offer is only available if you sign up before the end of may. Just filled out the form on our website and we'll make sure you get a spy, have more questions, give me or another adviser call at our chicago office. We're here to hope you get ready for college in the best way. 2026届高三仿真模拟考试（一） 英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 BACAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CAABC 阅读 A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍神秘谷的旅行套餐，包括景点特色、活动安排、住宿及价格等。 2l.B细节理解题。根据What to Do部分中的第二段“On the second day,you have a choice of activities.nthe morning,you can start on a guided nature walk through the meadows(草地).”以及下文介绍的下午可以进行的活 For those who prefer more active pursuits,there are open areas where you can play frisbee()or have a picnic.”可知，游客在神秘谷的第二天可以进行自然散步，还能玩飞盘。 22.A细节理解题。根据表格中的“Forest Cabins,.4-day,$350.”以及表格上方的“A30%discount is available for students and seniors.”可知，两名学生住4天森林小屋的费用为350x2×(70%)=490美元。 23.C推理判断题。文章介绍了神秘谷的旅游套餐，最后还提到“Click here to book your dream vacation”,由此可 推知，本文最可能来自一个旅游网站。 B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述旅行作家Kristin Kimball意外投身农耕并记录乡村生活适应过程的 故事。 24.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Kristin Kimball,a travel writer,drove from her New York studio to Pennsylvania to interview a young farmer who was famous for exploring sustainable farming practices.”及第三段中的 "She'd never farmed before,so when she decided to move from Manhattan to Essex Farm,she had no idea what she was getting into.”可知，Kimball走上农耕之路是出乎意料的。 25.A词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句后文“I think that in some way,human beings are born to be farmers.”可知， Kimball认为在某种程度上，人类是天生的农民。当她开始做这项工作时，她对自己发自内心的反应感到震惊。 所以，划线词的意思与“自然地、本能地”意义相近。 26.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Seven years after her life-.changing,Kimball has documented her adjustment to the rural living in her new book,The Dirty Life.”可知，Kimball写这本书是为了记录她对乡村生话的适应。 27.B推理判断题。第四段中作者论述，农事常常被城里人理想化，在Kimball描述的农场里可以找到一些浪漫， 但也有艰苦的工作和来之不易的满足感。她种土豆的第一年，产量非常大，大约有1万磅。朋友们被请来帮 忙。最后一段描述烤土豆的体验“If there is a more perfect way to celebrate the potato's earthy,sustaining essence (本质)，I have not discovered it yet..”可知，Kimball在最后一段想表达从农场生活中获得的满足感。 C篇本文是一篇说明文。荷兰自2024年起规定全国中学课堂禁用手机，最近政府研究证实此举显著提升了学 生的专注力、课堂互动性及心理健康，欧洲多国正借鉴其经验，探索限制数字分心的可行路径。 28.A推理判断题。根据第一段“A landmark study...has found that banning smartphones.significantly improved...” 可知，作者通过呈现一个研究结果引出话题。 29.D细节理解题。第四段指出“the uniformity of the nationwide policy allowed researchers to collect solid comparative data..”说明统一的全国性政策确保了数据的可靠性。 30.B推理判断题。第六段提到“Belgium and Germany..are now reviewing the study as they explore similar measures”,暗示这些国家可能效仿荷兰政策。因此作者提及这些国家是想说明荷兰政策的受欢迎。 3l.D推理判断题。倒数第二段“While educational technology can be beneficial,this study reveals the substantial impact of limiting non-essential screen time during lessons.”指出，虽然教育技术可能是有益的，但这项研究揭示了 在课堂上限制非必要的屏幕时间的实质性影响。最后一段尾句中作者进一步指出“The ban illustrates a practical approach:safeguarding learning environments without fully rejecting digital innovation.”作者认为这项禁令 说明了一种实用的方法：在不完全拒绝数字创新的情况下保护学习环境。由此可知，作者在本文中主要提供的 建议是：要明智地使用技术。 英语答案第1页（共6页） D篇本文是一篇议论文。文章指出很多人认为健康食品一定更贵，价格会影响人们对食物健康程度的判断，作 者通过实验解释这一现象，并建议人们理性购物。 32.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“But we may be overcorrecting,forgetting that‘cheap and healthy'food exists, too.”以及第二段中“a high-price tag will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful”可知，作者认为食 物价格与食物健康没有必然联系，言外之意是食物价格并不能反映其健康程度。 33.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“And sometimes that's the truth:Organic products,wild-caught seafood and food that accommodates chronic(慢性的)diseases,all typically cost more money.”可知，有机农产品、野生海鲜和治疗 慢性疾病的食物通常都要花更多的钱。所以有机食品通常被认为是更贵的食物。 34.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We don't have to be misled,”Reczek said.“We can compare nutrition labels and do more research before we go to the grocery store..We can use facts rather than our intuition(直觉).”可知， Reczek建议我们购物时要依据事实而不是直觉，要理性、明智，即聪明地购物。 35.C主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段中“According to a recent study,many people believe that healthy food must be more expensive than unhealthy food,and that healthy food just needs to be expensive.In fact,the study's researchers found that a high-price tag will even convince consumers that a certain food is healthful.”可知，本文主要 论述了人们错误地认为价格更高的食物更健康这一现象。故C项“People falsely believe pricier food is healthier..”能概括文章内容，最适合做文章标题。 七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了如何做决定，并从你的选择中学习。 36.F根据空前内容“Should I go for a bar of Snicker(士力架)or a piece of cheese cake?Do I paint my room pink or use wall paper instead?Is it better to take up volleyball or swimming?”可知，本句承接上文，说明这些选择所带来 的影响。故F项“人们每天都要做各种选择，这导致人们感到紧张、不确定”符合语境。 37.C根据空后内容“On the contrary,making random decisions on crucial matters can make you bury your head in the sad.”可知，本句承接下文的对比逻辑，“相反，在关键问题上随意做决定会让你逃避现实”。故C项“没有必要 把不重要的决定看得太认真”承接下文，符合语境。 38.E根据空后内容“You could start by listing the different options,then weighing up the positives and negatives of each one.”以及小标题“Make tough decisions'”可知，本句是在说明如何做出艰难的选择，故E项“对于困难的决 定，细分你的想法是有帮助的”符合语境。 39.A根据空后内容“However,.you should be careful about choices that are made only to please somebody else..”可知， 此空与后文形成转折关系，故A项“其他人的感受也可以被考虑在内”符合语境。 40.G根据空前内容“Many people worry about making the‘wrong'decision,especially if they feel disappointed by how things turn out.”可知，本句是对前文的进一步解释。故G项“但并不总是存在合理选择，只是不同的道路 会导致不同的经历罢了”符合语境。 完形填空本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者放弃学术追求转而投身商业领域的故事。 4l.B考查副词。根据前文I had spent the previous decade可知，在过去的十年里，作者“持续地”为成为一名教授 的日标而努力。 42.A考查动词。根据下文转折及set my sights on business可知，在作者的30岁生日之后，学术界的吸引力“消 失”了。 43.C考查动词短语。根据后文set my sights on business可知，学术界的魅力消退，作者决定“放弃”学术生涯，把 目光投向商业。 44.D考查名词。根据前文“Soon,an offer arrived'”可知，作者收到了一个工作“ofer”,是一个薪酬六位数的产品 开发研究“职位”。 45.D考查动词。根据空后“so I took it”可知，作者觉得这份工作正是他所“期待”的，因此就接受了这份工作。 46.C考查形容词。根据转折以及下文Repeated routine work wasn't where I wanted to be in my career.可知，不久 之后，作者发现他仿佛又做回了当本科生研究助理时做的那些“枯燥”工作。 47.B考查形容词。根据下文lead a team可知，作者想领导团队，因此他是“有抱负的”。 英语答案第2页（共6页） 48.A考查动词。根据下文lead a team可知，作者想“管理”项目和领导一个团队。 49.B考查名词。根据本句与前文之间的转折关系可知，总经理不会给他这些“职责”，除非他证明了自己。 50.A考查名词。根据下文So,in the months that followed,I set out to learn everything I could about my new career 可知，作者开始学习他的新职业，也就是要摒弃自己是“专家”的念头，从头学起。 5l.C考查名词。根据下文So,in the months that followed,I set out to learn everything I could about my new career 可知，作者必须重新做一名“学生”。 52.B考查形容词。根据后句But in other ways,it was vastly different.可知，在某种程度上作者现在的工作和以前 从事的学术研究有“相似”之处。但在其他方面，却截然不同。 53.C考查名词。根据前文But in other ways,it was vastly different..I needed to create profit,not just...可知，作者 现在的工作和以前从事的学术研究有很大不同，他要创造利润，而不仅仅是“知识”。 54.A考查动词。根据后面的并列动词grw可知，当作者热情地阅读专业材料时，他意识到博士学位给了他一种 “学习者”的性格—喜欢“增加”（知识）和成长。 55.D考查名词。根据下文I smiled and said:“I have a PhD.I learn incredibly fast.”可知，此处作者在描述自己最 大的“优点”，即“我有博士学位，我学得非常快”。 语法填空本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人体微生物群对健康的影响。年轻科学家Sloan Devlir对微生物如 何影响健康产生了兴趣，尽管相关研究较少且复杂，她仍勇敢投身其中。 56.whose考查定语从句。句子中前后两个名词，且空后是combined cells,故用whose作定语，修饰microbes,引导 定语从句。 57.that考查名词性从句。question后接同位语从句，且连接词在从句中不作成分，用hat。 58.interested考查动词时态。根据下文when she was a young researcher可知，此处应用过去式。 59.linking考查非谓语动词。studies and headlines与link之间是主动关系，用现在分词linking作后置定语。 60.increasingly考查副词。此处修饰形容词rare,应用副词形式，表示“越来越稀少”。 61.tos0lve考查非谓语动词。此处指将知识投入使用，去解决更大的未知的生物学问题，用不定式作目的状语。 62.challenges考查名词。根据句子结构可知此处为名词，又结合空前there are可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。 63.complicated考查形容词。so后接形容词，complicated表示“复杂的”。 64.associated考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词短语作bacteria的后置定语，故用associate的过去分词形式。 65.to考查介词。“key to doing sth”表示做某事的关键。其中，“to”是介词，后面接动名词。 书面表达 While virtual museums offer convenience and global access,I believe they cannot fully replace physical museums. The firsthand experience of standing before an ancient masterpiece is irreplaceable. Firstly,physical museums engage multiple senses-seeing exhibits up close,hearing guided explanations,and even smelling aged materials.Secondly,they provide social interaction,allowing visitors to discuss the exhibition with others, enhancing understanding.Finally,historic buildings themselves,like the Louvre,are cultural treasures that virtual tours cannot copy. In conclusion,virtual museums are just a new choice,but the atmosphere of physical museums remain unmatched. Both should coexist to satisfy different needs. 读后续写 I stared at the biscuit with that oyster in my hand.My heart raced,but I took a deep breath,recalling the flying nature of time.I counted "1...2...3!"in my mind and popped the whole thing into my mouth.At first,its slimy texture made me wrinkle my nose,but as I chewed,a rich,salty flavor exploded on my taste buds.A mix of surprise and delight washed over me.“Oh,man！”I exclaimed,“It is the most delicious thing that I have ever had.”My aunt and the others cheered,and I realized I had overcome my strange fear. The oyster incident has changed how I view so many things.This time,it was an oyster,but there have been too many times I've let that happen in my life-waiting too long to try or do something.And then,once done,it was not terrible but 英语答案第3页（共6页） something I really enjoyed so much!What fun I could have had if only I'd been brave enough to try things sooner!When something comes along that pushes me outside my comfort zone and I'm feeling hesitant,I will remember that day.It helps give me the push I need to get out of my shell.When opportunity knocks,now I will say,"Eat the oyster!" 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分) 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档（11~15分)】 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 英语答案第4页（共6页） 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分)》 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分)】 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 附：听力文本 Text 1 M:Well,Emily,we know you're all grown up,but it's hard not to worry when you're planning to live alone in the city. W:I promise to be careful,Dad.Plus,this new job is really important for moving forward in my career. Text 2 M:What are your thoughts on the gym?I'm thinking about joining. W:I'm not too familiar with the fitness classes,but I mostly use the weight-lifting room.The swimming pool also seems nice.I've been meaning to give it a try! Text 3 M:We've made up our minds to move,even though our apartment is close to my workplace and the kids'school. W:I get it,with three growing children,your current home isn't spacious enough for your family. Text 4 W:I made those new chocolate chip cookies from the recipe you sent.My family loved them. M:That's great!I've shared that recipe with lots of friends,and they all love it.There's nothing like the joy of baking. W:Absolutely,it's such a satisfying hobby. Text 5 W:Hi,David.I saw you skate with your dad yesterday.How long have you been into skating? M:I started it three years ago when my brother,Mark,introduced it to me.At first,I wasn't a fan,but now I really enjoy it. Text 6 W:Hey,Tom,has the truck that delivers the products already left for the electronics stores? M:Yes,the truck set off about 15 minutes ago.What's up? W:I just got a call from Mr.Johnson,the manager of Tech World Electronics.He mentioned he's expecting the delivery urgently.I think you should contact the truck driver and request that he head there first. M:I believe that won't be necessary.From what I know,Tech World Electronics is at the top of his delivery list. Text 7 M:Hello,who is this speaking? W:Hi,there.This is Lisa Smith from Global Voyagers.The flight reservations you submitted on our website have been booked. M:Oh,excellent.Let me grab a pen to write this down.Go ahead,please W:Sure thing.You'll be flying with West Airlines,and your flight number is MU134. M:What time does it take off? W:The flight departs from London at 11:05 AM on June 10th. M:That works for me. W:You requested first class tickets,right,Mr.Johnson? M:Yes,that's correct. W:Alright,I've secured three first class tickets for you.Your seat is 5A,your wife's is 5B,and your son's is 5C.I've also 英语答案第5页（共6页） processed the payment on your credit card,which is $600 per ticket. M:Great,thanks a lot. Text 8 M:Hey,Sarah,what are you up to? W:I'm watching a French movie.I'll be spending the next year in France,so I think I should learn more about its culture. M:You mean you've been accepted into the program? W:Absolutely.I got in. M:That's fantastic news.You must be thrilled. W:Thrilled and a bit anxious.I need to work on my basic conversational skills. M:How much French can you understand right now? W:Just a bit.But I'm planning to take a special language course next month. M:I wish I had your talent for picking up foreign languages.I've always wanted to study abroad. W:Then why not apply for one?Our school offers many programs that don't require fluency in a foreign language.You just need to be adaptable,quick to learn,and able to adjust to new environments. M:I always assumed we needed to know a foreign language for all programs.Thanks for the information. Text 9 M:Hi,Lisa. W:Hey,Tom.You weren't in the engineering class today,were you? M:I've got a bad cold.I was wondering if you could fill me in on what happened. W:It was actually a fascinating class.Professor Smith discussed a new type of fuel. M:Oh,right.What is it? W:It's about CNG. M:Oh,I've heard of CNG before.It's a kind of eco-friendly fuel,isn't it? W:Exactly.CNG is good for the environment and it's suitable to be used as a fuel in vehicles and industrial applications. M:So CNG doesn't pollute the air when it's burned in an engine? W:Professor Smith says CNG produces fewer emissions compared to petrol,making it a cleaner alternative.And it's more efficient. M:When do you think it will replace other fuels? W:It won't be anytime soon.It's expensive to produce on a large scale. M:Well,thanks for the update.I suppose I won't need to look at your notes. W:Actually,you might want to.We have a test coming up next week. Text 10 Hey there!Guess what?Our learning center has a super deal going on for our three college preparation courses this month.Let me tell you about them. The first one is Application Help Course.This course takes some time-it might be a few days or even weeks to finish.It's all about making your college applications really good.The second one is Senior Study Skills Course.It teaches you how to manage your time and keep your notes organized.And the last one is Advanced Testing Course.This one gets full quickly.It's all about learning what you need to know for those tough college entrance tests. Now,here's the great part:instead of paying the normal 200 dollars for each course,you only pay 100 dollars per course.But wait,there's more-our best offer is to buy all three courses together.You can get all three courses for just 260 dollars.But you have to be quick-this offer is only available if you sign up before the end of May.Just fill out the form on our website,and we'll make sure you get a spot.Have more questions?Give me or another adviser a call at our Chicago office.We're here to help you get ready for college in the best way. 英语答案第6页（共6页）