精品解析：江西省武宁尚美中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题

江西省武宁县尚美中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一11月阶段性英语试卷 时间120分钟 总分150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jennifer learning in school now? A. To take pictures. B. To make sculptures. C. To draw. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you learning in school right now, Jennifer? W: We’re learning to make sculptures, dad. It’s amazing. I can now make a beautiful sculpture out of nothing. Next we will learn how to take good pictures. Then we will learn how to draw. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man go to China next year? A. For a vacation. B. For a music festival. C. For a business trip. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m going to China for vacation this summer. Have you ever been there? B: Oh, I went to China last year for a music festival. I plan to go back next spring for a business trip. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man probably take a vacation? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I was thinking of having a holiday during the first half of September, but we can’t all be away at the same time. W: Don’t worry. I will go in August and Mike in July. You take the weeks you wanted. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the best part of Jason’s homework? A. The story. B. The grammar. C. The handwriting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, look at your handwriting! It’s awful, to be honest! And you should concentrate on your expressions, please. M: Sorry, Miss Green. I will improve my work. Did I make any grammar mistakes? W: Only a few, and your story is fantastic. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ms. Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got a B plus. W: It’s quite good actually. The language use is good and the main points are covered. There’s just too much repetition. You could have said everything within two pages. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What score did Mike get in Reading? A. 24. B. 26. C. 28. 7. In which section did the girl get the lowest score? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Structure and Writing. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello Mike, how did you do in the English exam? M: Pretty well, W: What are your scores? M: 24 in listening and 26 in reading? W: That’s impressive. I got 28 in reading, but I only got 20 in listening. M: What did you get in the structure and writing section? W: 26. M: Wow, that’s good. I just got 24. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many countries has the man been to? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. 9. What does the man think of his trip to Thailand? A. It was quite convenient. B. It had a low cost of living. C. It was interesting. 10. In which country does the man live a relaxing life? A. China. B. Russia. C. Malaysia. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Martin, you’ve been travelling the world for two years, right? Which place is your favorite? B: That’s such a hard question to answer. Each place is unique and has its own pros and cons. I’ve been to Japan, China, Canada, Thailand and Malaysia. A: Wow, that’s a lot. So which country do you like best? B: The more I think about it, the more difficult this question gets. A: Well, can you tell me something about these countries? B: OK. When I was in China, it was incredibly convenient to pay for everything using WeChat or Alipay. However, when I was in Japan, though, it was less convenient. The environment was nice and peaceful. Then when I was in Thailand and Malaysia, the cost of living was very low and I enjoyed a fairly comfortable lifestyle there. A: All right. So where will you go next? B: Russia, I think. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the man’s difficulty in learning French? A. Studying grammar rules. B. Remembering new words. C. Understanding native speakers. 12. What is one way of the man’s French learning? A. Visiting websites. B. Attending evening classes. C. Reading the BBC book. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Use French often. B. Try different books. C. Watch some TV programs. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been learning French for some years. I’ve learned quite a lot of grammar and words. But when I went to France this summer, I couldn’t understand the French people at all. I’ve lost heart and even want to give it up. W: How long have you been studying French? M: About four years. W: How exactly? Going to a language school or using the language learning websites? M: I’ve been going to evening classes and I’ve watched quite a lot of BBC television programs. W: They are very good. Did you buy the BBC book? M: No, we use a different book in the class. W: I see Mr. Hunt. Learning a language is rather like learning to drive now. You couldn’t learn to drive a car by sitting in a classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the man making the phone call? A. To book a flight. B. To check his arrival time. C. To find a car rental company. 15. How can the man pay less? A. By making a booking online. B. By calling the hotline in Sydney. C. By using his booking information. 16. When will the man arrive in Sydney? A. At 6:10. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 17. What will the man probably do after arriving? A. Meet the woman. B. Collect a car. C. Catch another flight. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, how can I help you? M: Hi, I’m Carton Mackay, and you booked me some flights recently to Australia. W: Oh, yes! Mr Carton Mackay. I remember you now, of course. M: Well, I find I’m going to need a car while I’m in Sydney. You said you knew a good company. W: Yes, that’s right, cost-wise cars. They have three offices in the Sydney area, including one office right at the airport. M: So I’ll just book it online. W: Yes, then you can drive away after arriving, and you can get 10% off if you show your booking information. M: Oh, what’s that? W: The number you got from me when we booked your flights. I have it here: 743003. M: Oh, thanks. I guess I’ve got it at home, but I’ll write it down again in case. Another thing I want to check, will they be open when I arrive? W: Em…they open at a quarter to seven in the morning and close at half past six in the evening. So let’s see, you’re to land at ten past six. M: Okay, thanks. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do young people often think of being 40 years old? A. The relaxing life lies ahead. B. People are the wisest at that time. C. Life is getting more challenging from then on. 19. Where does Yoon come from? A. Korea. B. Japan. C. China. 20. How old was Yoon when she started to prepare for the marathon? A. 45. B. 63. C. 65. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Young people often think old age sets in at about 40. They call it being “over the hill”, meaning life declines after that. Some people choose to grow wiser from their experiences. Some people think that being young means being healthier and stronger. But many older people find ways to become more physically fit than ever. I met a woman who believed her age shouldn’t prevent her from achieving those things that she had never done before. Originally from Korea, Yoon had lived in Japan for many years. Even in those relatively healthy societies, though, she wasn’t as fit as she later became. After moving to Hong Kong, China and gaining weight because of her inactive lifestyle, Yoon decided to start running. At 65, she finished a marathon. It had only taken her 2 years to prepare for the long race! Not only was this woman in great physical condition, she also looked like she was 45. When I asked Yoon for her secret, she told me that the long path that she runs trains both her body and her mind. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Interesting Airports Around the World Airports are places where bored passengers often kill time eating rubbish food they don’t want. Right? Wrong. Many of today’s airports around the world provide great entertainment, meals and shopping, with so much on offer that you almost miss your flight. Changi Airport, Singapore It’s the only one in the world with its own butterfly garden, and has its own indoor playground and video game area. If you have a long wait, you could always watch the latest movie at the free cinema, or head to sunflower gardens. Incheon Airport, Seoul, South Korea Seoul Airport, known officially as Incheon International Airport, is the largest and the primary airport serving Seoul, the capital of South Korea. A five-minute free shuttle bus ride will take you to the SKY 72 Golf Club, with three courses and a driving range. Munich Airport, Germany Explore relaxing travelling and new destinations from Munich, especially during the vacation season. It can get crowded at Munich Airport. For kids, there’s Kinderland, a fun paradise with a big “adventure plane”, films, games, arts and a waiting room for their weary parents to relax in. Dubai Airport, UAE Dubai Airport is owned and operated by the Dubai Airports Company. This airport serves as a home to two of the largest international airlines in the world, Emirates and Flydubai. It has its own health club with a gym and swimming pool, or you can wander in a wonderful garden. 21. What do Changi and Dubai Airport have in common? A. Amazing shopping. B. Free cinema. C. Beautiful gardens. D. Video games. 22. Which airport is the best choice for tired parents who want a rest? A. Dubai Airport. B. Incheon Airport. C. Changi Airport. D. Munich Airport. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A magazine. B. A textbook. C. A news report. D. A novel. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了全球四个有趣的机场。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Changi Airport, Singapore部分“If you have a long wait, you could always watch the latest movie at the free cinema, or head to sunflower gardens.(如果等待时间较长，你还可以去免费电影院观看最新的影片，或者前往向日葵花园游玩)”以及Dubai Airport, UAE部分“It has its own health club with a gym and swimming pool, or you can wander in a wonderful garden.(它设有自己的健身俱乐部，内有健身房和游泳池，或者您也可以漫步于美丽的花园之中)”可知，两者都拥有花园。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Munich Airport, Germany部分“For kids, there’s Kinderland, a fun paradise with a big “adventure plane”, films, games, arts and a waiting room for their weary parents to relax in.(对孩子们来说，这里有个“儿童乐园”，是一个充满乐趣的乐园，里面有一架巨大的“探险飞机”、电影、游戏、艺术作品，还有一个供疲惫的家长休息的等候室)”可知，慕尼黑机场有供疲惫父母休息的等候室，所以对于想要休息的疲惫父母来说是最佳选择。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Airports are places where bored passengers often kill time eating rubbish food they don’t want. Right? Wrong. Many of today’s airports around the world provide great entertainment, meals and shopping, with so much on offer that you almost miss your flight.(机场是无聊的乘客常常靠吃一些并不想吃的垃圾食品来消磨时间的地方。对吗？不对。如今，世界上许多机场都提供了丰富的娱乐、美食和购物选择，提供的服务如此之多，以至于你几乎会因此错过航班)”以及全文内容可知，本文介绍全球有趣的机场，旨在提供信息和娱乐，结构上是几个独立小节的集合，这符合旅游或生活类杂志的文章风格。故选A。 B Last summer, I went to France for a holiday. I was so excited but also a little nervous because my French was not good. One hot afternoon, after exploring the city, I felt really tired. I wanted to tell my French friend, Claire, “I am a little tired.” I carefully said the words I’d learned: “Je suis un pue fatigue.” But Claire burst out laughing. My face felt hot. What had I done wrong? Claire explained, “In French, there are words that sound similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if you pronounce it differently, it can sound like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like something smells bad. So, instead of saying you needed a rest, it sounded like you were saying you smelled bad and were tired” This awkward (尴尬的) moment was a real eye-opener for me. It made me realize just how daunting pronunciation can be in a foreign language. Even small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of what you’re trying to say. The same is true in English, for example, “ship” (a large boat) and “sheep” (a woolly animal) sound very similar, but they mean totally different things. Now, I pay extra attention to how words sound and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh along. After all, laughing is part of learning — even if it’s a bit stinky sometimes. 24. Why was the author nervous about his holiday in France? A. He was poor at French. B. He never went abroad. C. He had no friends there. D. He was in short of money. 25. What awkward moment did the author meet? A. He got a wrong person. B. He made a pronunciation mistake. C. He was tricked by the locals. D. He spelt a word incorrectly. 26. What does the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Easy. B. Natural. C. Difficult. D. Clear. 27. How did the author’s experience in France affect him? A. He smelled bad and was tired. B. He hated learning foreign languages. C. He no longer considered Claire as a friend. D. He became open to mistakes in language learning. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在法国度假时，因法语发音错误而引发的尴尬经历及从中获得的启示。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was so excited but also a little nervous because my French was not good.(我很兴奋，但也有点紧张，因为我的法语不好。)”可知，作者因为法语不好而感到紧张。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Claire explained, “In French, there are words that sound similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if you pronounce it differently, it can sound like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like something smells bad.(Claire解释说：“在法语中，有些词发音相似，但意思却大不相同。‘peu’的意思是‘一点点’，但如果你发音不同，听起来就像‘pue’，意思是‘发臭’——就像什么东西闻起来很臭。)”可知，作者遇到的尴尬时刻是发音错误。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“This awkward (尴尬的) moment was a real eye-open er for me. It made me realize just how daunting pronunciation can be in a foreign language. Even small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of what you’re trying to say.(这个尴尬的时刻让我大开眼界。它让我意识到在外语中发音是多么daunting。即使发音上的微小差异也会完全改变你想说的意思。)”可知，发音可能是困难的。因此，daunting最可能的意思是“困难的”。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Now, I pay extra attention to how words sound and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh along. After all, laughing is part of learning — even if it’s a bit stinky sometimes.(现在，我特别注意单词的发音和意思。如果我再把它们混在一起呢？我会一起笑的。毕竟，笑是学习的一部分——即使有时有点臭。)”可知，作者在法国的经历使他变得对语言学习中的错误持开放态度。故选D。 C Ehrman Crest Elementary and Middle School, near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, celebrated its big opening in August, 2022. Three months later, Time magazine put the school on its yearly list of best inventions. The honor focused on Ehrman Crest’s special building style. There are many contents about math and science on the floors and walls. Some classrooms connect to the outdoors and there’s even a rooftop (屋顶) garden. “We didn’t set out to be a best invention,” director Tracy Vitale says. “We just wanted to take the place of an 84-year-old building. That building needed too much work to be saved. So it had to start fresh. And this is our chance to build the school of the future.” Kids played a key role in creating Ehrman Crest. After adults decided on the basics, like the budget (预算) and the number of classrooms needed, the building experts met with stakeholder (股东) groups. One of these groups was made up of students. Michael Corb, a worker at the building company CannonDesign, says, “We asked the kids, ‘What do you imagine a new school should be like?’ Their perspective on how the school should look and feel was obviously important.” Kids were given many special materials, such as photos and colored cards. “They picked up these materials and created their own storyboards, which were then put on the walls and doors,” Corb says. The kids preferred wood, because it felt natural, and calming colors, such as blues and greens. They made clear that the environment should be fun. As a result, the school is as exciting as a children’s museum. There are traditional classrooms, but there are also places for exploring ideas and working together. “Every space in this building is for learning,” Corb adds. Matthew Palano, a sixth grader at Ehrman Crest, is a big fan of the playground. “It’s huge!” he says. He likes the furniture (家具) too. “The desks are really cool. They’re shaped like fish!” Teacher Ryan Bonicky says, “It feels special to walk into the school every day. There’s a lot of excitement here. The students are truly attracted to learning.” 28. What made Ehrman Crest receive the honor? A. Its long history. B. Its unusual design. C. Its teaching methods. D. Its connection with technology. 29. Which can replace the underlined word “perspective” in paragraph 3? A. Focus. B. Knowledge. C. Responsibility. D. Opinion. 30. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. Kids’ creativity was encouraged. B. The school turned into a museum. C. Kids wanted to protect the environment. D. The school was designed mainly for fun. 31. What is Matthew and Ryan’s attitude towards the new school? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Objective. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了宾夕法尼亚州Ehrman Crest学校因创新设计获得一项荣誉，其学生参与设计过程，最终建成一个激发学习兴趣的未来式校园。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The honor focused on Ehrman Crest’s special building style. There are many contents about math and science on the floors and walls. Some classrooms connect to the outdoors and there’s even a rooftop (屋顶) garden.(这一荣誉在于埃尔曼克雷斯特学校独特的建筑风格。其楼内和墙面布满了有关数学和科学的内容。有些教室还与户外相连，甚至还有一个屋顶花园)”可知，该学校的荣誉源于其特殊的建筑设计。故选B项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词上文“We asked the kids, ‘What do you imagine a new school should be like?’(我们问孩子们，‘你们想象中的新学校应该是什么样的？”)”可知，建筑公司的工作人员询问了孩子们对新学校的想法，可推知画线词所在句是指学生们对学校外观和氛围的“看法或想法”很重要，画线词意为“看法，想法”，与Opinion“意见，看法”意思相近。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Kids were given many special materials, such as photos and colored cards.(孩子们得到了许多特殊的材料，如照片和彩色卡片)”、“They picked up these materials and created their own storyboards, which were then put on the walls and doors(他们收集了这些材料，并自行设计了故事板，随后将这些故事板张贴在了墙壁和门上)”、和“The kids preferred wood, because it felt natural, and calming colors, such as blues and greens. They made clear that the environment should be fun. (孩子们更喜欢木头，因为它感觉自然，以及蓝色和绿色等令人平静的颜色。他们明确表示，环境应该是有趣的)”可知，学生参与设计并发挥创意，说明其创造力被充分鼓励。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““It’s huge!” he says. He likes the furniture (家具) too. “The desks are really cool. They’re shaped like fish!” Teacher Ryan Bonicky says, “It feels special to walk into the school every day. There’s a lot of excitement here. The students are truly attracted to learning.”(“太大了！”他说道。他还很喜欢这里的家具。“这些书桌真的很酷。它们的形状像鱼！”瑞安·博尼基老师说，“每天走进这所学校都让人感觉很特别。这里充满了活力。学生们真的对学习充满热情。”)”可知，Matthew称赞学校的空间和家具，Ryan指出这样的校园让学生真正热爱学习，因此两人均是积极态度。故选C项。 D Life is always changing — sometimes great, other times worrying and stressful. There are lots of benefits in accepting the unexpected and simple things you can do to make it easier to deal with life changes. There can be lots of new things that happen in your life. Some can be really positive things that you make happen yourself, like joining a club or making a new friend. However, some changes you face could make you feel worried or uncertain. They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or family life changing because of parents separating. They can be smaller ones like new schedules at home due to parents’ or carers’ working habits or a teacher you don’t know taking over your class. All of these things can bring up some pretty big feelings — and that’s OK. Why can it be hard to deal with? Change can be difficult because it often brings feelings of uncertainty. Emily Hanlon is a child psychologist (someone who studies how children think, feel and behave) who explains, “Our brains like habits and usual actions. They help us feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like entering a new place. It is like going on a surprise adventure with no map. This can make us feel nervous or afraid because we don’t know what will come next.” Change can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for it, or that you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? Yes — life would be very boring if everything stayed the same all the time. Trying new things and making changes helps you find what you like and dislike. For example, if you didn’t taste that new kind of ice cream, how would you know you love it? It also helps you grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “While change can feel frightening, it often brings new adventures, new friends, and new special abilities — well, maybe not great strengths, but surely the abilities to get back confidence and grow stronger.” 32. Which of the following is a small life change that may disturb you? A. A friend going away. B. You moving to a new school. C. Your parents divorcing. D. A new teacher taking over your class. 33. According to Emily Hanlon, a “surprise adventure with no map” is used ______. A. to suggest ways to avoid changes B. to compare changes to surprise adventures C. to explain why change feels difficult D. to describe how habits make us safe 34. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Change helps you become better. B. Change makes life feel boring and stressful. C. Change makes life full of new adventures. D. Change helps you avoid new experiences. 35. Which of the following best matches the writer’s opinion? A. A child practices erhu daily and wins the competition. B. A teenager tries a new hobby and loves it. C. A student worries about making new friends. D. A kid refuses to accept his step-father. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出生活总有变化，既有大小之分也会引发不同情绪，其难应对源于不确定性与失控感，但变化亦有好处，能让人发现喜好、成长并变得更强大。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or family life changing because of parents separating. They can be smaller ones like new schedules at home due to parents’ or carers’ working habits or a teacher you don’t know taking over your class. (它们可能是大事，比如转校、朋友离开或由于父母分居而改变家庭生活。它们可以是较小的，比如由于父母或照顾者的工作习惯而导致的家庭新时间表，或者你不认识的老师接管了你的班级。)”可知，文中明确区分大小变化，小变化包括“因父母工作习惯导致的家庭新日程，或不认识的老师接手你的班级”，D 项“一位新老师接管了你的班级”符合小变化的描述。故选D项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Emily Hanlon is a child psychologist (someone who studies how children think, feel and behave) who explains, “Our brains like habits and usual actions. They help us feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like entering a new place. It is like going on a surprise adventure with no map. This can make us feel nervous or afraid because we don’t know what will come next.” Change can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for it, or that you are not in control of whatever is happening. (Emily Hanlon是一名儿童心理学家（研究儿童如何思考、感受和行为的人），她解释说：“我们的大脑喜欢习惯和通常的行为。它们让我们感到安全。当事情发生变化时，比如开始一所新学校或搬到一个新家，感觉就像进入了一个新的地方。这就像一场没有地图的惊喜冒险。这会让我们感到紧张或害怕，因为我们不知道接下来会发生什么。”如果你还没有准备好，或者你无法控制发生的事情，改变也会很困难。)”可推知，Hanlon 先解释“大脑喜欢习惯和常规行为，这让我们有安全感”，随后用“没有地图的惊喜冒险”比喻变化，目的是说明变化为何让人紧张害怕 —— 因为未知，进而解释变化难以应对的原因。故选C项。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Can change be a good thing? Yes — life would be very boring if everything stayed the same all the time. Trying new things and making changes helps you find what you like and dislike. For example, if you didn’t taste that new kind of ice cream, how would you know you love it? It also helps you grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “While change can feel frightening, it often brings new adventures, new friends, and new special abilities — well, maybe not great strengths, but surely the abilities to get back confidence and grow stronger.” (改变是一件好事吗？是的，如果一切一成不变，生活将会很无聊。尝试新事物和做出改变可以帮助你找到自己喜欢和不喜欢的东西。例如，如果你没有尝过那种新冰淇淋，你怎么知道你喜欢它？它还能帮助你成长和学习技能。Hanlon说：“虽然改变会让人感到恐惧，但它通常会带来新的冒险、新的朋友和新的特殊能力——好吧，也许不是很大的优势，但肯定会让你重拾信心，变得更强大。”)”可知，最后一段主要讲的是变化让人变得更好。故选A项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意尤其是第一段“Life is always changing — sometimes great, other times worrying and stressful. There are lots of benefits in accepting the unexpected and simple things you can do to make it easier to deal with life changes. (生活总是在变化——有时很棒，有时又令人担忧和紧张。接受意想不到的和简单的事情会让你更容易应对生活的变化，这对你有很多好处。)”可知，作者认为变化有好处，能让人尝试新事物、发现喜好并成长。由此可推知，B项“青少年尝试新爱好并喜欢上它”正是变化带来积极结果的体现，符合作者观点。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for a Healthy Senior High Life Balancing study and health is important for senior high students. A healthy body and mind can help you study more efficiently. Here are some tips to keep you in good shape. ____36____. Get enough sleep every night. Staying up late to study may seem helpful, but it actually makes you tired the next day. ____37____. Try to go to bed before 11 pm and wake up early — this way, you’ll be energetic in class. Eat a balanced diet Don’t skip breakfast or only eat snacks for lunch. ____38____. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can give you the energy you need for a long school day. Do exercise regularly You don’t need to do intense workouts. ____39____. Walking around the campus after class or playing basketball with friends twice a week is enough to keep your body active. Take short breaks while studying Studying for hours without stopping can make your brain tired. ____40____. This helps your brain relax and makes you more productive when you go back to studying. A. Even 10-minute breaks every hour can make a difference B. A good breakfast gives you the energy to start the day C. Aim for 8-9 hours of sleep each night D. These simple tips can help you stay healthy and focused E. Eating too much junk food can make you feel sleepy in class F. Light exercise can improve your mood and physical health G. You should also drink enough water to keep your body hydrated 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了可以让高中生平衡学习和健康的一些建议。 【36题详解】 上文“Here are some tips to keep you in good shape.(这里有一些让你保持保持良好状态的建议)”提到有一些让你保持好身材的建议，空处需要一句总结或过渡句，引出后文的具体建议。选项D“These simple tips can help you stay healthy and focused(这些简单建议能帮你保持健康和专注)”符合语境，它概括了建议的整体作用，与后文睡眠、饮食等具体内容衔接自然。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Staying up late to study may seem helpful, but it actually makes you tired the next day.(熬夜学习可能看起来很有帮助，但它实际上会让你第二天很累)”可知，上下文讨论熬夜的危害和早睡的好处。选项C“Aim for 8-9 hours of sleep each night(每晚争取睡8-9小时)”直接对应睡眠建议，提供了具体时间指导，逻辑连贯。故选C。 【38题详解】 上文“Don’t skip breakfast or only eat snacks for lunch.(不要不吃早餐或午餐只吃零食)”强调不要忽视早餐或只吃零食。选项B“A good breakfast gives you the energy to start the day(一顿好的早餐能给你开启一天的能量)”正面强化早餐的重要性，与后文“Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can give you the energy you need for a long school day.(水果、蔬菜和全谷物可以为你提供漫长的上学日所需的能量)”提到的“水果、蔬菜等提供能量”的内容一致。选项E虽涉及饮食，但侧重垃圾食品的危害，不如B贴合上下文。故选B。 【39题详解】 上文“You don’t need to do intense workouts.(你不需要做高强度的锻炼)”指出不需要剧烈运动，选项F“Light exercise can improve your mood and physical health(轻量运动能改善心情和身体健康)”承接上文，指出轻量运动即可，并解释了为什么轻量运动足够，与后文“Walking around the campus after class or playing basketball with friends twice a week is enough to keep your body active.(课后在校园散步或每周两次和朋友打篮球足以让你的身体保持活跃)”提到的“散步或打篮球”的例子完美匹配。故选F。 【40题详解】 上文“Studying for hours without stopping can make your brain tired(连续学习几个小时会使你的大脑疲劳)”讨论长时间学习的疲劳问题。选项A“Even 10-minute breaks every hour can make a difference(即使每小时休息10分钟也会有帮助)”提供了具体休息建议，与后文“This helps your brain relax and makes you more productive when you go back to studying.(这有助于你的大脑放松，让你在回去学习的时候更有效率)”提到的“帮助大脑放松”的内容直接对应。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I decided to travel alone for the first time. I had always been curious, and the idea of ____41____ a new city by myself made me both excited and a little nervous. After a long journey, I ____42____ the hotel and finally felt ready. My first ____43____ was an old temple (寺庙) at the edge of the town. Its tall walls and beautiful design ____44____ a deep impression on me. I took a few photos and tried to remember every ____45____ of the place. While walking around, I met a friendly local who ____46____ some tips about the best places to visit. Talking with him made me feel more ____47____ about exploring the city on my own. One afternoon, I ____48____ to explore a nearby hill. The path was narrow and sometimes a little ____49____, but the view from the top was _____50_____. I realized that traveling alone wasn’t just about seeing new places, it also _____51_____ me to be independent and responsible. I even tried some local _____52_____ in a small restaurant, and the taste was so different from what I usually ate at home. At night, I sat by the window of the hotel, _____53_____ the lights of the city and thinking about the day. Before leaving, I wrote down the details (细节) of my _____54_____ in a small notebook. This experience helped me improve my confidence and made me _____55_____ my next adventure. 41. A. changing B. building C. exploring D. protecting 42. A. reached B. designed C. cleaned D. organized 43. A. title B. stop C. chance D. topic 44. A. left B. kept C. took D. sent 45. A. accident B. people C. story D. detail 46. A. refused B. shared C. exchanged D. imagined 47. A. serious B. anxious C. careful D. confident 48. A. decided B. agreed C. offered D. begged 49. A. challenging B. attractive C. smooth D. noisy 50. A. promising B. confusing C. frightening D. amazing 51. A. invited B. forced C. taught D. meant 52. A. clothes B. food C. drinks D. music 53. A. flashing B. brightening C. hanging D. enjoying 54. A. dream B. meet C. trip D. duty 55. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. hold on to D. get down to 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了去年夏天，作者首次独自旅行，既兴奋又紧张。他参观了古寺，与当地人交流获得旅行建议，爬了小山，尝了当地美食。此次旅行增强了自信，让他期待下一次冒险。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直很好奇，独自探索一座新城市的想法让我既兴奋又有点紧张。A. changing改变；B. building建造；C. exploring探索；D. protecting保护。根据上文“Last summer, I decided to travel alone for the first time.”以及下文“Talking with him made me feel more ____7____ about exploring the city on my own.”可知，此处指作者独自探索一座新城市的想法。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过长途旅行，我到达了酒店，终于感觉准备好了。A. reached到达；B. designed设计；C. cleaned清洁；D. organized组织。根据下文“the hotel and finally felt ready”可知，此处指作者到达了酒店。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的第一站是镇边的一座古庙。A. title标题；B. stop车站，停留；C. chance机会；D. topic话题。根据下文“an old temple at the edge of the town”以及语境可知，此处指作者的第一站是镇边的一座古庙。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它高高的墙壁和美丽的设计给我留下了深刻的印象。A. left留下；B. kept保持；C. took拿走；D. sent发送。根据下文“I took a few photos”可知，此处指古庙给作者留下了深刻的印象，leave an impression on为固定短语，意为“给……留下印象”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我拍了几张照片，试图记住那个地方的每一个细节。A. accident事故；B. people人们；C. story故事；D. detail细节。根据上文“I took a few photos and tried to remember every”以及语境可知，拍照是为了记住那个地方的每一个细节。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在四处走动的时候，我遇到了一个友好的当地人，他分享了一些参观最佳地点的建议。A. refused拒绝；B. shared分享；C. exchanged交换；D. imagined想象。根据下文“some tips about the best places to visit”可知，此处指当地人分享了一些参观最佳地点的建议。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：和他交谈让我对自己探索这座城市更有信心。A. serious严肃的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. careful小心的；D. confident自信的。根据下文“about exploring the city on my own”以及语境可知，此处指和他交谈让作者对自己探索这座城市更有信心。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，我决定去探索附近的一座小山。A. decided决定；B. agreed同意；C. offered提供；D. begged乞求。根据下文“to explore a nearby hill”以及语境可知，此处指作者决定去探索附近的一座小山。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这条路很窄，有时还有点难走，但从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. attractive有吸引力的；C. smooth顺利的；D. noisy吵闹的。根据上文“The path was narrow and sometimes a little”以及语境可知，此处指这条路很窄，有时还有点难走，即有挑战性。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这条路很窄，有时还有点难走，但从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。A. promising有前途的；B. confusing令人困惑的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. amazing令人惊叹的。根据上文“but the view from the top was”可知，此处为转折关系，指虽然这条路很难走，但从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到独自旅行不仅仅是看新的地方，它还教会了我要独立和负责。A. invited邀请；B. forced强迫；C. taught教；D. meant意味着。根据下文“me to be independent and responsible”以及语境可知，此处指独自旅行教会了作者要独立和负责。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我甚至在一家小餐馆里尝了一些当地的食物，味道和我在家通常吃的很不一样。A. clothes衣服；B. food食物；C. drinks饮料；D. music音乐。根据下文“in a small restaurant, and the taste was so different from what I usually ate at home”以及语境可知，此处指作者在一家小餐馆里尝了一些当地的食物。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：晚上，我坐在酒店的窗户旁，欣赏着城市的灯光，想着这一天。A. flashing闪烁；B. brightening变亮；C. hanging悬挂；D. enjoying欣赏。根据下文“the lights of the city and thinking about the day”以及语境可知，此处指作者坐在酒店的窗户旁，欣赏着城市的灯光，想着这一天。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在离开之前，我在一个小笔记本上记下了我的旅行细节。A. dream梦想；B. meet遇见；C. trip旅行；D. duty责任。根据上文“I realized that traveling alone wasn’t just about seeing new places,”可知，此处指作者在离开之前，记下了自己的旅行细节。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这次经历帮助我提高了信心，让我期待下一次冒险。A. pay attention to注意；B. look forward to期待；C. hold on to坚持；D. get down to着手处理。根据上文“This experience helped me improve my confidence and made me”可知，此处指这次经历让作者期待下一次冒险。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Located in the mountains of southwest China, Jiuzhaigou ____56____( know ) as a “fairyland on earth”. This breathtaking place ____57____( offer ) more than just beautiful views — it invites travelers to experience nature in ____58____( it ) original form. The most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou is autumn, but evenings can get cold, so ____59____( prepare ) a jacket is wise. In addition, sunscream, sunglasses and ____60____ sun hat are also a must because there’s strong sunlight during the day. What makes Jiuzhaigou ____61____( true ) special is its natural beauty. The lakes, such as Five Flowers Sea and Pearl Bay, glow (发光) in shades of blue and green. Walking through this landscape (风景) feels like stepping into different colorful ____62____( painting). Apart from that, Jiuzhaigou’s Tibetan culture is also worth ____63____(explore) in depth. In the Tibetan villages, you can taste traditional foods like butter tea and take part ____64____ a Tibetan song and dance performance, _____65_____ will give you a deeper understanding of the culture and beliefs of this land. 【答案】56. is known 57. offers 58. its 59. preparing 60. a 61. truly 62. paintings 63. exploring 64. in 65. which 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国西南山区的九寨沟，称其为“人间仙境”，提及秋季最美及需准备的物品，还讲其湖水等自然美景与值得深入探索的藏族文化。 【56题详解】 考查固定短语和时态。句意：九寨沟位于中国西南部的群山之中，被誉为“人间仙境”。分析句子可知，“be known as”是固定搭配，意为“被称为……”。主语“Jiuzhaigou”是单数，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填is known。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：这个令人惊叹的地方提供的不仅仅是美丽的景色，它邀请旅行者体验自然的原始形式。分析句子可知，主语“This breathtaking place”是单数，全文以一般现在时描述九寨沟的特点，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填offers。 【58题详解】 考查代词。句意：这个令人惊叹的地方提供的不仅仅是美丽的景色，它邀请旅行者体验自然的原始形式。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词“original form”，指代“nature”。故填its。 【59题详解】 考查动名词。句意：九寨沟最美的季节是秋天，但晚上会变冷，所以准备一件夹克是明智的。分析句子可知，空格处需动名词作主语，“prepare” 的动名词形式为 “preparing”，表示“准备一件夹克衫是明智的”。故填preparing。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：此外，防晒霜、太阳镜和遮阳帽也是必须的，因为白天的阳光很强。“sun hat”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一顶太阳帽”，且“sun”以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。故填a。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：让九寨沟真正与众不同的是它的自然美景。此处需副词修饰形容词 “special”，“true”的副词形式为“truly”，表 “真正特别的”。故填truly。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：走在这片风景中，感觉就像走进了不同的彩色画作。“painting”是可数名词，根据“different colorful”可知需用复数形式。故填paintings。 【63题详解】 考查动名词。句意：除此之外，九寨沟的藏族文化也值得深入探索。分析句子可知，“be worth doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，“explore”需用动名词形式。故填exploring。 【64题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：在藏民村庄里，你可以品尝到酥油茶等传统食物，参加藏族歌舞表演，这将使你对这片土地的文化和信仰有更深的了解。分析句子可知，此处为“take part in”是固定搭配，意为“参加……”。故填in。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在藏民村庄里，你可以品尝到酥油茶等传统食物，参加藏族歌舞表演，这将使你对这片土地的文化和信仰有更深的了解。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整句话在从句中作主语成分，所以为关系代词which引导。故填which。 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 将下面5个句子按括号内的要求翻译成英文并连成一个段落，形成一篇微作文。 1.目前，越来越多的人选择出国旅行。(number) 2.旅行时，你不仅可以欣赏新的风景还可以体验当地的文化。(not only引导的倒装句) 3.你会发现，正是不同的文化让世界变得更美丽。(强调句型) 4.如果你计划在旺季(peak season)旅行，提前预订机票和酒店房间是很有必要的。(it作形式主语) 5.做好准备能帮助你更好地享受旅行。(doing作主语) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】(1) At present/Presently/Now/Nowadays/Currently, an increasing/a growing number of people choose to travel abroad/overseas (或 the number of people who choose to travel overseas is growing/increasing/rising).(2)When traveling/travelling, not only can you enjoy/admire/appreciate new sights but also experience the local culture. (3) You will find/discover/realize that it’s the different/diverse/various cultures that make the world more beautiful. (4) If/When you are traveling/If you travel during the peak season, it is necessary to book air tickets and reserve a hotel room/hotel rooms in advance/ahead of time. (5) Making full/good preparations/Getting ready helps/will help you better enjoy your travel/trip. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇开放性作文。要求考生根据5个句子按括号内的要求翻译成英文并连成一个段落，形成一篇微作文。 【详解】1.词汇积累 意识到：realize→be aware of 帮助：help→assist 选择做某事：choose to do→opt to do 必要的：necessary→essential 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At present/Presently/Now/Nowadays/Currently, an increasing/a growing number of people choose to travel abroad/overseas. 拓展句：At present/Presently/Now/Nowadays/Currently, the number of people who choose to travel overseas is growing/increasing/rising. 【点睛】[高分句型1] You will find/discover/realize that it’s the different/diverse/various cultures that make the world more beautiful.（运用了第一个that引导宾语从句，并在宾语从句中运用强调句型） [高分句型2] Making full/good preparations/Getting ready helps/will help you better enjoy your travel/trip.（运用了动名词短语作主语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a bright and sunny morning at Greenfield High School, and the annual sports day was in full swing. The atmosphere was electric, with students cheering, banners waving, and the smell of popcorn filling the air. But all eyes were on the final event of the day — the 400-meter race. Among the participants was Mia, a quiet but determined girl from Class 10B. Mia wasn’t the fastest runner in school, nor was she the most athletic. In fact, she only joined the track team a few months ago after her best friend, Emma, convinced her to give it a try. “You’ve got heart, Mia,” Emma had said. “That’s all you need.” As Mia stood at the starting line, her heart pounded. She glanced at her competitors — tall, confident, and experienced runners who had won countless medals. Mia tightened her shoelaces and took a deep breath. She reminded herself of the hours she had spent training, the early mornings, and the blisters (水疱) on her feet. She wasn’t here to win; she was here to prove to herself that she could finish the race. The starting gun fired, and the runners shot off like arrows. Mia started strong but soon found herself lagging behind. By the halfway mark, she was in last place. Mia felt as if a heavy weight had settled on her shoulders. She couldn’t bring herself to look at the crowd. As cheers began to fade, doubt crept into her mind. “Maybe I should just stop, No one will notice.” she thought. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右： （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But then, she heard a familiar voice, “Go, Mia! You can do it!” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With just 50 meters to go, she could barely breathe. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： But then, she heard a familiar voice, “Go, Mia! You can do it!” It was Emma. Mia turned her head slightly and saw her best friend waving a big banner enthusiastically. The encouragement was like a spark that reignited the fire in her heart. She clenched her fists and summoned up all her remaining strength. Ignoring the pain in her legs and the shortness of breath, she quickened her pace. With every step, she felt more determined. With just 50 meters to go, she could barely breathe. Her legs were heavy, but her mind was clear. She was so close to the finish line. The image of her family and friends waiting for her at the end spurred her on. Summoning every bit of strength left in her body, she dashed forward. As she crossed the finish line, the crowd erupted in cheers. Mia was tired but overjoyed. She had achieved what she set out to do, and that was more precious than any medal. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。米娅参加400米赛跑，她并非擅长跑步，起跑后逐渐落后至最后。中途她心生退意，想起训练的付出，正纠结是否继续。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“然后，她听到了一个熟悉的声音，‘加油，米娅！你能做到！’”可知，第一段可以描写米娅在比赛中听到熟悉的鼓励声，她的心理变化，以及她如何受到鼓舞重新振作起来。 ②由第二段句首内容“距离终点还有50米，她几乎无法呼吸。”可知，第二段可以描写米娅接近终点时的艰难状况，她的身体感受，但她的思维如何保持清晰，以及她如何被家人和朋友的等待所激励。 2.续写线索：听到鼓励 —— 重燃斗志 —— 强忍疼痛 —— 加速冲刺 —— 冲过终点 —— 收获感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 轻轻转过头：turn her head slightly/turn her head a little ② 加速：quicken her pace/speed up/pick up speed ③ 欢呼：erupt in cheers/cheer loudly/burst into applause 情绪类 ① 有决心的：determined/resolved ② 欣喜若狂：overjoyed/extremely happy/joyful 【点睛】【高分句型1】The encouragement was like a spark that reignited the fire in her heart. (运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】As she crossed the finish line, the crowd erupted in cheers. (运用了As引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What are you learning in school right now? Jennifer. we are learning to make sculptures. Dad, it's amazing. I can now make a beautiful sculpture out of nothing. Next we will learn how to take good pictures. Then we will learn how to draw. Listen to the next question. I'm going to china for vacation this summer. Have you ever been there? Oh, I went to china last year for a music festival. I planned to go back next spring for a business trip. Listen to the next question. I was thinking of having a holiday during the first half of september, but we can all be away at the same time. Don't worry, I will go in August, mike. In july, you take the weeks you wanted. Listen to the next question. Jason, look at your handwriting is awful, to be honest, and you should concentrate on your expressions, please. Sorry, miss Green, I will improve my work. Did I make any grammar mistakes? Only a few. And your story is fantastic. Listen to the next question. Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got AB plus. It's quite good actually. The language uses good and the main points are covered. There's just too much repetition. You could have said everything within two pages. Listen to the next question. Hello, mike. How did you do in the english exam . pretty well. What are your scores? Twenty foreign listening and twenty six in reading? That's impressive. I got twenty eight in reading, but I only got twenty in listening. What did you get in the structure and writing . section . twenty six? Wow, that's good. I just got twenty four. Hello, mike, how did you do in the english exam . pretty well. What are your scores? Twenty foreign listening and twenty six in reading? That's impressive. I got twenty eight in reading, but I only got twenty in listening. What did you get in the structure and . writing section . twenty six? Wow, that's good. I just got twenty four. Listen to the next question. Martin. You've been traveling the world for two years, right? Which place is your favorite? That's such a hard question to answer. Each place is unique and has its own pros and cons of vintage japan, china, canada, thailand and malaysia. Wow, that a lot. So which country do you like best? The more I think about IT, the more difficult this question gets. Well, can you tell me something about these countries? okay. When I was in china, IT was incredibly convenient to pay for everything using we chat or alipay. However, when I was in japan, though, IT was less convenient, the environment was nice and peaceful. Then when I was in thailand and malaysia, the cost of living was very low, and I enjoyed a fairly comfortable lifestyle there. All right. So where will you go next? Russia, I think. Martin, you've been traveling the world for two years, right? Which place is your favorite? That's such a hard question to answer. Each place is unique and has its own pros and cons of in the japan, china, canada, thailand and malaysia. Wow, that a lot. So which country do you like best? The more I think about IT, the more difficult this question gets. Well, can you tell me something about these countries? okay. When I was in china, IT was incredibly convenient to pay for everything using we chat or alipay. However, when I was in japan, though, IT was less convenient, the environment was nice and peaceful. Then when I was in thailand and malaysia, the cost of living was very low, and I enjoyed a fairly comfortable lifestyle there. All right, so where will you go next? Russia, I think. Listen to the next question. I've been learning french for some years. I've learned quite a lot of grammar and words, but when I went to france this summer, I couldn't understand the french people at all. I've lost hard and even want to give that up. How long have you been studying french . about four years? How exactly going to a language school or using the language? I've been going . to evening classes, and i've watched quite a lot of B, B, C. Television programs. They are very good. Did you buy the b, bc book? No, we use a different book in the class I see. mr. Hunt, learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in the classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. I've been learning french for some years. I've learned quite a lot of grandma and words, but when I went to france this summer, I couldn't understand the french people at all. I've lost hard and even want to give that up. How long have you been studying . french about four years? How exactly going to a language school or using the language learning? Well, i've been . going to evening classes, and i've watched quite a lot of B, B, C. Television programs. They are very good. Did you buy the b, bc book? No, we use a different book in the class. I see. mr. Hunt, learning a language is rather like learning to drive. Now you couldn't learn to drive a car by sitting in the classroom or watching television. I think what you need is a lot of practice in using the language. Listen to the next question. Hello, how can I help you? Hi, i'm cartoon mckee, and you booked me some flights recently . to australia. Oh, mr. I remember you now. of course. Well, I find i'm going to need a car while i'm in sydney. You said you need a good company. Yes, that's right. Cost wise cars. They have three offices in the sydney area, including one office right at . the airport. So i'll just book IT online. then you can drive away after arriving and you can get ten percent off if you show your booking information. Oh. what's that the number you got from me when we book to your flights? I have IT here. Seven, four, three, O, O. three. Oh, thanks. I guess i've got IT at home, but I write IT down again in case. Another thing I want to check, will they be open when I arrive? They open at quarter to seven in the morning and close at half part six in dealing. So let's see you're to land at ten thirty six. Okay, thanks. Hello, how can I help you? Hi. i'm cotton mckee, and you booked me some flights recently . to australia. Oh, mr. I remember you now. of course. Well, I find i'm going to need a car while i'm in sydney. You said you knew . a good company. Yes, that's right. Cost wise cars. They have three offices in the sydney area, including one office right at the airport. So i'll just book IT online. Yes, then you can drive away after arriving and you can get ten percent off if you show your booking information. Oh. what's that the number you got from me when we book to your flights? I have IT here. Seven, four, three, O, O, three. Oh, thanks. I guess i've got IT at home, but I write IT down again in case. Another thing I want to check, will they be open when I arrive? They open at quarter to seven in the morning and close at half past six in the evening. So let's see you're to land at ten . thirty six. Okay, thanks. Listen to the next question. Young people often think old age sets in at about forty. They call IT being over the hill, meaning life declines. After that, some people choose to grow wiser from their experiences. Some people think that being Young means being healthier and stronger, but many older people find ways to become more physically fit than ever. I met a woman who believed her age shouldn't prevent her from achieving those things that he had never done before. Originally from korea, yun had lived in japan for many years. Even in those relatively healthy societies, though, SHE wasn't as fit as he later became. After moving to hong kong, china and gaining weight because of her inactive lifestyle, you decided to start running at sixty five, SHE finished a marathon. IT had only taken her two years to prepare for the long race. Not only was this woman in great physical condition, SHE also looked like he was forty five. When I asked you on for her secret, he told me that the long path that he runs trains both her body and her mind. Young people often think old age sets in at about forty. They call IT being over the hill, meaning life declines. After that, some people choose to grow wiser from their experiences. Some people think that being Young means being healthier and stronger, but many older people find ways to become more physically fit than ever. I met a woman who believed her age shouldn't prevent her from achieving those things that he had never done before. Originally from korea, yun had lived in japan for many years, even in those relatively healthy societies, though SHE wasn't as fit as he later became after moving to hong kong, china, and gaining weight because of her inactive lifestyle, you decided to start running at sixty five. SHE finished a marathon. IT had only taken her two years to prepare for the long race. Not only was this woman in great physical condition, SHE also looked like SHE was forty five when I asked yung for her secret, he told me that the long path that he runs trains both her body and her mind. 听力部分到此结束。 江西省武宁县尚美中学2025-2026学年度第一学期高一11月阶段性英语试卷 时间120分钟 总分150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jennifer learning in school now? A. To take pictures. B. To make sculptures. C. To draw. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the man go to China next year? A. For a vacation. B. For a music festival. C. For a business trip. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man probably take a vacation? A. In July. B. In August. C. In September. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which is the best part of Jason’s homework? A. The story. B. The grammar. C. The handwriting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What score did Mike get in Reading? A. 24. B. 26. C. 28. 7. In which section did the girl get the lowest score? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Structure and Writing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many countries has the man been to? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. 9. What does the man think of his trip to Thailand? A. It was quite convenient. B. It had a low cost of living. C. It was interesting. 10. In which country does the man live a relaxing life? A. China. B. Russia. C. Malaysia. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was the man’s difficulty in learning French? A. Studying grammar rules. B. Remembering new words. C. Understanding native speakers. 12. What is one way of the man’s French learning? A. Visiting websites. B. Attending evening classes. C. Reading the BBC book. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Use French often. B. Try different books. C. Watch some TV programs. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why is the man making the phone call? A. To book a flight. B. To check his arrival time. C. To find a car rental company. 15. How can the man pay less? A. By making a booking online. B. By calling the hotline in Sydney. C. By using his booking information. 16. When will the man arrive in Sydney? A. At 6:10. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 17. What will the man probably do after arriving? A. Meet the woman. B. Collect a car. C. Catch another flight. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What do young people often think of being 40 years old? A. The relaxing life lies ahead. B. People are the wisest at that time. C. Life is getting more challenging from then on. 19. Where does Yoon come from? A. Korea. B. Japan. C. China. 20. How old was Yoon when she started to prepare for the marathon? A. 45. B. 63. C. 65. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Interesting Airports Around the World Airports are places where bored passengers often kill time eating rubbish food they don’t want. Right? Wrong. Many of today’s airports around the world provide great entertainment, meals and shopping, with so much on offer that you almost miss your flight. Changi Airport, Singapore It’s the only one in the world with its own butterfly garden, and has its own indoor playground and video game area. If you have a long wait, you could always watch the latest movie at the free cinema, or head to sunflower gardens. Incheon Airport, Seoul, South Korea Seoul Airport, known officially as Incheon International Airport, is the largest and the primary airport serving Seoul, the capital of South Korea. A five-minute free shuttle bus ride will take you to the SKY 72 Golf Club, with three courses and a driving range. Munich Airport, Germany Explore relaxing travelling and new destinations from Munich, especially during the vacation season. It can get crowded at Munich Airport. For kids, there’s Kinderland, a fun paradise with a big “adventure plane”, films, games, arts and a waiting room for their weary parents to relax in. Dubai Airport, UAE Dubai Airport is owned and operated by the Dubai Airports Company. This airport serves as a home to two of the largest international airlines in the world, Emirates and Flydubai. It has its own health club with a gym and swimming pool, or you can wander in a wonderful garden. 21. What do Changi and Dubai Airport have in common? A. Amazing shopping. B. Free cinema. C. Beautiful gardens. D. Video games. 22. Which airport is the best choice for tired parents who want a rest? A. Dubai Airport. B. Incheon Airport. C. Changi Airport. D. Munich Airport. 23. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A magazine. B. A textbook. C. A news report. D. A novel. B Last summer, I went to France for a holiday. I was so excited but also a little nervous because my French was not good. One hot afternoon, after exploring the city, I felt really tired. I wanted to tell my French friend, Claire, “I am a little tired.” I carefully said the words I’d learned: “Je suis un pue fatigue.” But Claire burst out laughing. My face felt hot. What had I done wrong? Claire explained, “In French, there are words that sound similar but have very different meanings. ‘peu’ means ‘a little,’ but if you pronounce it differently, it can sound like ‘pue’, which means ‘stinks’ — like something smells bad. So, instead of saying you needed a rest, it sounded like you were saying you smelled bad and were tired” This awkward (尴尬的) moment was a real eye-opener for me. It made me realize just how daunting pronunciation can be in a foreign language. Even small differences in pronunciation can completely change the meaning of what you’re trying to say. The same is true in English, for example, “ship” (a large boat) and “sheep” (a woolly animal) sound very similar, but they mean totally different things. Now, I pay extra attention to how words sound and what they mean. And if I mix them up again? I’ll just laugh along. After all, laughing is part of learning — even if it’s a bit stinky sometimes. 24. Why was the author nervous about his holiday in France? A. He was poor at French. B. He never went abroad. C. He had no friends there. D. He was in short of money. 25. What awkward moment did the author meet? A. He got a wrong person. B. He made a pronunciation mistake. C. He was tricked by the locals. D. He spelt a word incorrectly. 26. What does the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Easy. B. Natural. C. Difficult. D. Clear. 27. How did the author’s experience in France affect him? A. He smelled bad and was tired. B. He hated learning foreign languages. C. He no longer considered Claire as a friend. D. He became open to mistakes in language learning. C Ehrman Crest Elementary and Middle School, near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, celebrated its big opening in August, 2022. Three months later, Time magazine put the school on its yearly list of best inventions. The honor focused on Ehrman Crest’s special building style. There are many contents about math and science on the floors and walls. Some classrooms connect to the outdoors and there’s even a rooftop (屋顶) garden. “We didn’t set out to be a best invention,” director Tracy Vitale says. “We just wanted to take the place of an 84-year-old building. That building needed too much work to be saved. So it had to start fresh. And this is our chance to build the school of the future.” Kids played a key role in creating Ehrman Crest. After adults decided on the basics, like the budget (预算) and the number of classrooms needed, the building experts met with stakeholder (股东) groups. One of these groups was made up of students. Michael Corb, a worker at the building company CannonDesign, says, “We asked the kids, ‘What do you imagine a new school should be like?’ Their perspective on how the school should look and feel was obviously important.” Kids were given many special materials, such as photos and colored cards. “They picked up these materials and created their own storyboards, which were then put on the walls and doors,” Corb says. The kids preferred wood, because it felt natural, and calming colors, such as blues and greens. They made clear that the environment should be fun. As a result, the school is as exciting as a children’s museum. There are traditional classrooms, but there are also places for exploring ideas and working together. “Every space in this building is for learning,” Corb adds. Matthew Palano, a sixth grader at Ehrman Crest, is a big fan of the playground. “It’s huge!” he says. He likes the furniture (家具) too. “The desks are really cool. They’re shaped like fish!” Teacher Ryan Bonicky says, “It feels special to walk into the school every day. There’s a lot of excitement here. The students are truly attracted to learning.” 28. What made Ehrman Crest receive the honor? A. Its long history. B. Its unusual design. C. Its teaching methods. D. Its connection with technology. 29. Which can replace the underlined word “perspective” in paragraph 3? A. Focus. B. Knowledge. C. Responsibility. D. Opinion. 30. What can we infer from paragraph 4? A. Kids’ creativity was encouraged. B. The school turned into a museum. C. Kids wanted to protect the environment. D. The school was designed mainly for fun. 31. What is Matthew and Ryan’s attitude towards the new school? A. Negative. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Objective. D Life is always changing — sometimes great, other times worrying and stressful. There are lots of benefits in accepting the unexpected and simple things you can do to make it easier to deal with life changes. There can be lots of new things that happen in your life. Some can be really positive things that you make happen yourself, like joining a club or making a new friend. However, some changes you face could make you feel worried or uncertain. They can be big things like moving schools, a friend going away or family life changing because of parents separating. They can be smaller ones like new schedules at home due to parents’ or carers’ working habits or a teacher you don’t know taking over your class. All of these things can bring up some pretty big feelings — and that’s OK. Why can it be hard to deal with? Change can be difficult because it often brings feelings of uncertainty. Emily Hanlon is a child psychologist (someone who studies how children think, feel and behave) who explains, “Our brains like habits and usual actions. They help us feel safe. When something changes, like starting a new school or moving to a new home, it can feel like entering a new place. It is like going on a surprise adventure with no map. This can make us feel nervous or afraid because we don’t know what will come next.” Change can also be hard if you don’t feel quite ready for it, or that you are not in control of whatever is happening. Can change be a good thing? Yes — life would be very boring if everything stayed the same all the time. Trying new things and making changes helps you find what you like and dislike. For example, if you didn’t taste that new kind of ice cream, how would you know you love it? It also helps you grow and learn skills. Hanlon says, “While change can feel frightening, it often brings new adventures, new friends, and new special abilities — well, maybe not great strengths, but surely the abilities to get back confidence and grow stronger.” 32. Which of the following is a small life change that may disturb you? A. A friend going away. B. You moving to a new school. C. Your parents divorcing. D. A new teacher taking over your class. 33. According to Emily Hanlon, a “surprise adventure with no map” is used ______. A. to suggest ways to avoid changes B. to compare changes to surprise adventures C. to explain why change feels difficult D. to describe how habits make us safe 34. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Change helps you become better. B. Change makes life feel boring and stressful. C. Change makes life full of new adventures. D. Change helps you avoid new experiences. 35. Which of the following best matches the writer’s opinion? A. A child practices erhu daily and wins the competition. B. A teenager tries a new hobby and loves it. C. A student worries about making new friends. D. A kid refuses to accept his step-father. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for a Healthy Senior High Life Balancing study and health is important for senior high students. A healthy body and mind can help you study more efficiently. Here are some tips to keep you in good shape. ____36____. Get enough sleep every night. Staying up late to study may seem helpful, but it actually makes you tired the next day. ____37____. Try to go to bed before 11 pm and wake up early — this way, you’ll be energetic in class. Eat a balanced diet Don’t skip breakfast or only eat snacks for lunch. ____38____. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can give you the energy you need for a long school day. Do exercise regularly You don’t need to do intense workouts. ____39____. Walking around the campus after class or playing basketball with friends twice a week is enough to keep your body active. Take short breaks while studying Studying for hours without stopping can make your brain tired. ____40____. This helps your brain relax and makes you more productive when you go back to studying. A. Even 10-minute breaks every hour can make a difference B. A good breakfast gives you the energy to start the day C. Aim for 8-9 hours of sleep each night D. These simple tips can help you stay healthy and focused E. Eating too much junk food can make you feel sleepy in class F. Light exercise can improve your mood and physical health G. You should also drink enough water to keep your body hydrated 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I decided to travel alone for the first time. I had always been curious, and the idea of ____41____ a new city by myself made me both excited and a little nervous. After a long journey, I ____42____ the hotel and finally felt ready. My first ____43____ was an old temple (寺庙) at the edge of the town. Its tall walls and beautiful design ____44____ a deep impression on me. I took a few photos and tried to remember every ____45____ of the place. While walking around, I met a friendly local who ____46____ some tips about the best places to visit. Talking with him made me feel more ____47____ about exploring the city on my own. One afternoon, I ____48____ to explore a nearby hill. The path was narrow and sometimes a little ____49____, but the view from the top was _____50_____. I realized that traveling alone wasn’t just about seeing new places, it also _____51_____ me to be independent and responsible. I even tried some local _____52_____ in a small restaurant, and the taste was so different from what I usually ate at home. At night, I sat by the window of the hotel, _____53_____ the lights of the city and thinking about the day. Before leaving, I wrote down the details (细节) of my _____54_____ in a small notebook. This experience helped me improve my confidence and made me _____55_____ my next adventure. 41. A. changing B. building C. exploring D. protecting 42. A. reached B. designed C. cleaned D. organized 43. A. title B. stop C. chance D. topic 44. A. left B. kept C. took D. sent 45. A. accident B. people C. story D. detail 46. A. refused B. shared C. exchanged D. imagined 47. A. serious B. anxious C. careful D. confident 48. A. decided B. agreed C. offered D. begged 49. A. challenging B. attractive C. smooth D. noisy 50. A. promising B. confusing C. frightening D. amazing 51. A. invited B. forced C. taught D. meant 52. A. clothes B. food C. drinks D. music 53. A. flashing B. brightening C. hanging D. enjoying 54. A. dream B. meet C. trip D. duty 55. A. pay attention to B. look forward to C. hold on to D. get down to 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Located in the mountains of southwest China, Jiuzhaigou ____56____( know ) as a “fairyland on earth”. This breathtaking place ____57____( offer ) more than just beautiful views — it invites travelers to experience nature in ____58____( it ) original form. The most beautiful season in Jiuzhaigou is autumn, but evenings can get cold, so ____59____( prepare ) a jacket is wise. In addition, sunscream, sunglasses and ____60____ sun hat are also a must because there’s strong sunlight during the day. What makes Jiuzhaigou ____61____( true ) special is its natural beauty. The lakes, such as Five Flowers Sea and Pearl Bay, glow (发光) in shades of blue and green. Walking through this landscape (风景) feels like stepping into different colorful ____62____( painting). Apart from that, Jiuzhaigou’s Tibetan culture is also worth ____63____(explore) in depth. In the Tibetan villages, you can taste traditional foods like butter tea and take part ____64____ a Tibetan song and dance performance, _____65_____ will give you a deeper understanding of the culture and beliefs of this land. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 将下面5个句子按括号内的要求翻译成英文并连成一个段落，形成一篇微作文。 1.目前，越来越多的人选择出国旅行。(number) 2.旅行时，你不仅可以欣赏新的风景还可以体验当地的文化。(not only引导的倒装句) 3.你会发现，正是不同的文化让世界变得更美丽。(强调句型) 4.如果你计划在旺季(peak season)旅行，提前预订机票和酒店房间是很有必要的。(it作形式主语) 5.做好准备能帮助你更好地享受旅行。(doing作主语) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a bright and sunny morning at Greenfield High School, and the annual sports day was in full swing. The atmosphere was electric, with students cheering, banners waving, and the smell of popcorn filling the air. But all eyes were on the final event of the day — the 400-meter race. Among the participants was Mia, a quiet but determined girl from Class 10B. Mia wasn’t the fastest runner in school, nor was she the most athletic. In fact, she only joined the track team a few months ago after her best friend, Emma, convinced her to give it a try. “You’ve got heart, Mia,” Emma had said. “That’s all you need.” As Mia stood at the starting line, her heart pounded. She glanced at her competitors — tall, confident, and experienced runners who had won countless medals. Mia tightened her shoelaces and took a deep breath. She reminded herself of the hours she had spent training, the early mornings, and the blisters (水疱) on her feet. She wasn’t here to win; she was here to prove to herself that she could finish the race. The starting gun fired, and the runners shot off like arrows. Mia started strong but soon found herself lagging behind. By the halfway mark, she was in last place. Mia felt as if a heavy weight had settled on her shoulders. She couldn’t bring herself to look at the crowd. As cheers began to fade, doubt crept into her mind. “Maybe I should just stop, No one will notice.” she thought. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右： （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But then, she heard a familiar voice, “Go, Mia! You can do it!” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With just 50 meters to go, she could barely breathe. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $