内容正文:
富锦市2025-2026学年度第一学期期中素养提升检测卷
九年级英语
满分120分,限时120分钟
第一部分 语言运用(共 25 题,满分 50 分)
A. 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. One day, the manager decided to teach them about finding ___1___ ways of solving problems. The team was called for a ___2___ in a hall. They were surprised and all reached the hall holding several different ___3___. As they entered, they found a box full of flat (瘪了的) balloons placed on the floor.
The manager asked everyone to ___4___ a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their own balloons ___5___ so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was ___6___. Five balloons blew out because of pressure.
Those who failed weren’t allowed to continue the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were ___7___ and then put into a room.
The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to ___8___ their own balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but nobody was ___9___ to find the right one. The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons ___10___ the hands of the engineers.
The manager announced this was the real ways of solving problems. Many times in our life sharing and helping others give us real ways of solving problems.
1. A. similar B. perfect C. real D. natural
2. A. game B. show C. concert D. party
3. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans
4. A. pick B. throw C. add D. drop
5. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly
6. A. honest B. proud C. patient D. successful
7. A. collected B. weighed C. touched D. cleaned
8. A. look into B. look for C. take up D. put down
9. A. glad B. afraid C. ready D. able
10. A. gave B. reached C. lifted D. hit
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述关于协作的内容。通过游戏告诉我们:一件事独自做或许很难,但是如果和他人一起合作,相互帮助就会事半功倍。
【1题详解】
句意:有一天,经理决定教他们找到解决问题的真正方法。
similar相似的;perfect完美的;real真正的;natural自然的。根据最后一段中“The manager announced this was the real ways of solving problems.”可知,此处指的是“解决问题真正的方法”。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:团队被叫到大厅里进行一场比赛。
game比赛;show节目;concert音乐会;party聚会。根据下文中“Those who failed weren’t allowed to continue the game.”可知,是在大厅里举办了一场比赛。故选A。
3题详解】
句意:他们都很惊讶,来到大厅时,心里都抱着不同的想法。
purposes目的;suggestions建议;thoughts想法;plans计划。根据“They were surprised”可知,他们感到很惊讶,所以每个人都有自己的想法。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:经理让大家选一个气球吹起来。
pick选择;throw扔;add加;drop落下。根据“blow it up.”可知,经理让大家选一个气球吹起来。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上自己的名字,这样气球就不会吹爆。
quietly安静地;carefully仔细地;secretly秘密地;clearly清晰地。根据“so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out.”可知,要小心地写名字以免气球爆掉。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:所有人都试过了,但不是每个人都成功了。
honest诚实的;proud骄傲的;patient耐心的;successful成功的。根据“Five balloons blew out because of pressure”可知,不是每个人都成功了,有五个气球破了。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:所有带有他们名字的气球都被收集起来,然后放入一个房间。
collected收集;weighed权衡;touched触摸;cleaned打扫。根据后文“and then put into a room.”可知,此处表示“气球被收集起来放到一个房间”。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:25名工程师都开始忙着寻找自己的气球。
look into调查;look for寻找;take up占用;put down放下。根据下文“find the right one”可知,工程师们都开始忙着寻找自己的气球。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:已经快15分钟了,但是没有人能找到带有自己名字的气球。
glad高兴的;afraid害怕的;ready准备就绪的;able有能力的。根据“The second level of the game was over.”可知,没有人能找到带有自己名字的气球。be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:几分钟之内,所有气球都到达了工程师的手中。
gave给;reached到达;lifted举起;hit撞。根据“The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon.”可知,所有气球都到达了工程师的手中。故选B。
Passage 2
I still remember the last Christmas Granny spent with us. At that time, I didn’t know she was sick. Normally, I was just too ____11____ about Christmas being on the way. Granny helped me to write a letter to Santa Claus telling him about all the ____12____ I wanted. She also taught me how to make sugar biscuits.
In December, our excitement grew each day—lights appeared in the streets, and Christmas cards were exchanged. On Christmas Eve, Granny took a seat by the fire as we ____13____ the Christmas tree. I hung many colorful balls on the tree. “That’s the most beautiful tree I’ve ever seen.” Granny said with ____14____.
Before bed, Granny and I ____15____ sugar biscuits to treat Santa Claus, and put a stocking at the end of my bed. I remember Granny singing to me in a soft voice until I fell asleep. My stocking was full of small presents on Christmas morning. Granny prepared a special gift for me as usual. It was a music box with a note inside. The note read “Merry Christmas! I love you, my sweet girl!” Suddenly, warmth spread all over my body.
A few weeks after Christmas, Granny passed away. Now every time I see the music box, I feel her love around me. It reminds me that the best gifts aren’t the expensive ones, but the love from family.
11. A. worried B. excited C. bored D. surprised
12. A. toys B. books C. gifts D. foods
13. A. decorated B. bought C. moved D. found
14. A. sadness B. joy C. anger D. fear
15. A. ate B. sold C. prepared D. borrowed
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者回忆与奶奶共度的最后一个圣诞节,通过奶奶帮她写信、装饰圣诞树、准备饼干以及赠送音乐盒等温馨细节,表达了奶奶对她深沉的爱,并由此领悟到最好的礼物并非昂贵之物,而是来自家人的爱与陪伴。
【11题详解】
句意:那时,我只是因为圣诞节即将到来而兴奋不已。
worried担心的;excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;surprised惊讶的。根据上下文“圣诞节即将到来”和整段描述的快乐氛围可知,作者当时的心情应该是“兴奋的”。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:奶奶帮我写了一封给圣诞老人的信,告诉他所有我想要的礼物。
toys玩具;books书;gifts礼物;foods食物。根据常识可知,写给圣诞老人的信,通常是告诉他自己想要的“礼物”。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:在平安夜,当我们装饰圣诞树时,奶奶坐在火炉旁。
decorated装饰;bought买;moved移动;found发现。根据“the Christmas tree”可知,在平安夜,家人通常会一起“装饰”圣诞树。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:“这是我见过最漂亮的树。”奶奶开心地说道。
sadness悲伤;joy快乐,喜悦;anger生气;fear害怕。奶奶赞美圣诞树是“我见过最漂亮的”,说这话时理应充满“喜悦”。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:睡觉前,我和奶奶准备了糖饼干来招待圣诞老人,并在我的床尾放了一只长筒袜。
ate吃;sold卖;prepared准备;borrowed借。根据前文“She also taught me how to make sugar biscuits.”以及此处“sugar biscuits to treat Santa Claus,”可知,我们“准备”了饼干。故选C。
B. 短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Father’s Day is a special day to thank fathers and express gratitude for their love. The customs of celebrating Father’s Day are different around the world. In Canada, it is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. People there wear roses to show their love to their fathers. It is also a time for family reunion, especially for children who stay away from home. They often go back to get together with their fathers and other loved ones ____16____ this day.
In Australia, Father’s Day falls on the first Sunday in September. Unlike Canada, it is usually celebrated within families. Having a big family dinner ____17____ (consider) a good way to celebrate the day. Many families also prepare small gifts for fathers, such as hand-made cards or ____18____ (person) letters.
In Thailand, Father’s Day is on December 5th every year, which is also the King’s birthday. People there have a one-day holiday. You can see many people ____19____ (wear) yellow clothes, and the streets are decorated in yellow too. Some clubs and schools even organize parties ____20____ (celebrate) the day. They want to show the importance of fathers’ role in the family and society.
My father is a hard-working man. He ____21____ (work) in a factory for over twenty years. Every morning, he gets up early to make breakfast for our family. He is always patient with me when I have problems with my studies. Last year, I got a bad grade in English. He didn’t get angry ____22____ me. Instead, he helped me make flashcards to remember new words and practiced speaking English with me every evening. With his help, my English has improved a lot.
This year, I plan to prepare a surprise for him on Father’s Day. I will cook his favorite dish by ____23____ and write a letter to tell him how much I love him. I think the ____24____ (good) gift for a father is the love and care from his children. After all, fathers’ love is like a mountain, ____25____ is heavy and silent but always there for us.
【答案】16. on 17. is considered
18. personal
19. wearing
20. to celebrate
21. has worked
22. with 23. myself
24. best 25. which
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同国家庆祝父亲节的不同习俗,以及作者对自己父亲的感激之情。
【16题详解】
句意:他们经常在这一天回去和父亲以及其他亲人团聚。根据“this day”可知,表示在具体某一天用介词on。故填on。
【17题详解】
句意:举行家庭大聚餐被认为是一种庆祝这一天的好方式。“Having a big family dinner”与“consider”之间的被动关系,且主语是单数形式,此句是一般现在时,谓语动词用is considered。故填is considered。
【18题详解】
句意:许多家庭还为父亲准备小礼物,比如手工制作的卡片或个人信件。根据“letters”可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词,personal意为“个人的”。故填personal。
【19题详解】
句意:你可以看到很多人穿着黄色的衣服,街道也装饰成黄色。根据“You can see many people...yellow clothes”可知,“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”,是固定搭配,所以此处应用“wear”的现在分词形式“wearing”。故填wearing。
【20题详解】
句意:一些俱乐部和学校甚至组织聚会来庆祝这一天。根据“organize parties”与“celebrate”之间的目的关系可知,此处用不定式作目的状语。故填to celebrate。
【21题详解】
句意:他在一家工厂工作了二十多年。根据“for over twenty years”可知,强调从过去持续到现在的动作,用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has worked。
【22题详解】
句意:他没有生我的气。“get angry with sb.”是固定搭配,表示“对某人生气”。故填with。
【23题详解】
句意:我会自己做他最喜欢的菜,并写一封信告诉他我有多爱他。“by oneself”表示“独自地”,是固定搭配,主语是“I”,所以此处应用反身代词“myself”。故填myself。
【24题详解】
句意:我认为对父亲来说最好的礼物是来自孩子的爱和关心。根据“the”和“gift”可知,此处用最高级best表示“最好的”。故填best。
【25题详解】
句意:毕竟,父爱就像一座山,它沉重而沉默,但总是陪伴在我们身边。根据“After all, fathers’ love is like a mountain,...is heavy and silent but always there for us.”可知,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是“a mountain”,指物,关系词应用“which”。故填which。
第二部分 阅读(共 20 题,满分 40 分)
A. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage A
Last weekend, Lily went to the city library with her grandmother. They wanted to find some interesting books for her summer reading. As they entered the library, Lily was surprised by how quiet and clean it was. The librarian greeted them and asked where they wanted to go.
Lily’s grandmother suggested the children’s section, but Lily wanted to explore the adult section first. She followed the signs and soon found herself in a large area filled with books of all kinds. There were books about science, history, and even some mystery novels. Lily spent a long time looking at the different covers, trying to decide which one to pick first.
Finally, she chose a book about space. It had beautiful pictures and explained many interesting facts about the stars and planets. As she read, she felt like she was traveling through the universe, learning new things all the time. Her grandmother was happy to see how much she was enjoying herself.
When it was time to leave, Lily promised to come back soon and find another good book. She couldn’t wait to share her new knowledge with her friends at school.
26. Where did Lily go last weekend?
A. The city park. B. The city library.
C. The supermarket. D. Her friend’s house.
27. What surprised Lily when she entered the library?
A. The many books. B. The friendly librarian.
C. The quiet and clean environment. D. The interesting signs.
28. Why did Lily want to go to the adult section first?
A. She didn’t like children’s books. B. She wanted to explore new books.
C. Her grandmother asked her to. D. The children’s section was closed.
29. What kind of book did Lily choose?
A. A science book about space. B. A history book about planets.
C. A mystery novel with pictures. D. A storybook about the universe.
30. How did Lily feel after reading the book?
A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Worried.
【答案】26 B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Lily上周末和奶奶去城市图书馆找书阅读,她被图书馆安静整洁的环境所惊讶,进入成人区挑选了一本关于太空的科学书,阅读时感觉自己仿佛在宇宙中旅行,离开时她答应很快回来再找一本好书,并迫不及待地想和学校朋友分享新知识。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Last weekend, Lily went to the city library with her grandmother.”可知,Lily上周末去了城市图书馆。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As they entered the library, Lily was surprised by how quiet and clean it was.”可知,当Lily进入图书馆时,她对图书馆安静整洁的环境感到惊讶。故选C。
28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Lily’s grandmother suggested the children’s section, but Lily wanted to explore the adult section first...found herself in a large area filled with books of all kinds”可推知,Lily想先去成人区是因为她想探索新类型的书。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Finally, she chose a book about space. It had beautiful pictures and explained many interesting facts about the stars and planets.”可知,Lily最终选择了一本关于太空的科学书,这本书有漂亮的图片,还解释了许多关于恒星和行星的有趣事实。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“As she read, she felt like she was traveling through the universe, learning new things all the time.”和第四段“She couldn’t wait to share her new knowledge with her friends at school.”可知,Lily在阅读时感觉自己仿佛在宇宙中旅行,一直学习新事物,并且她迫不及待地想和学校朋友分享新知识,由此可推断出她读完这本书后感到很兴奋。故选C。
Passage B
Dear Editor,
I am writing to express my concern about the increasing number of plastic bags being used in our community. Every time I go to the supermarket or the grocery store, I see people using plastic bags. These bags are not biodegradable, which means they take a long time to decompose and can cause serious pollution to our environment.
Plastic bags are often found in rivers, lakes, and oceans, harming wildlife. Many animals mistake plastic bags for food and can die from eating them. Additionally, the production of plastic bags uses a lot of fossil fuels, contributing to air pollution and climate change.
I believe that we should take action to reduce the use of plastic bags. We can use reusable bags instead, which can be used many times and are more environmentally friendly. Governments and businesses can also play a role by encouraging people to use reusable bags and reducing the distribution of plastic bags.
I hope that everyone will work together to protect our environment and reduce the use of plastic bags. Thank you for reading my letter.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
31. What is the main topic of Li Hua’s letter?
A. The history of plastic bags. B. The harm of plastic bags.
C. Ways to make plastic bags. D. The use of fossil fuels.
32. Why are plastic bags harmful to wildlife?
A. Animals eat them by mistake. B. They take up animals’ living space.
C. They make water dirty. D. They produce bad smells.
33. What does Li Hua suggest using instead of plastic bags?
A. Paper bags. B. Cloth bags. C. Reusable bags. D. Metal boxes.
34. Who does Li Hua think can help reduce plastic bag use?
A. Only individuals. B. Only governments.
C. Individuals, governments and businesses. D. Only supermarkets.
35. What is Li Hua’s hope?
A. People will stop using plastic bags at once.
B. Everyone will work together to protect the environment.
C. Businesses will stop producing plastic bags.
D. Governments will make plastic bags more expensive.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是一封李华写给编辑的信,信中表达了对社区中塑料袋使用量增加的担忧,阐述了塑料袋对环境、野生动物的危害,以及生产塑料袋对空气和气候的影响,并提出了减少塑料袋使用的建议,最后呼吁大家共同努力保护环境。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“I am writing to express my concern about the increasing number of plastic bags being used in our community.”以及后文对塑料袋危害的阐述可知,李华的信的主要话题是塑料袋的危害。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Many animals mistake plastic bags for food and can die from eating them.”可知,塑料袋对野生动物有害是因为动物会误食它们。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“We can use reusable bags instead, which can be used many times and are more environmentally friendly.”可知,李华建议使用可重复使用的袋子代替塑料袋。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Governments and businesses can also play a role by encouraging people to use reusable bags and reducing the distribution of plastic bags.”可知,李华认为个人、政府和企业都可以帮助减少塑料袋的使用。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“I hope that everyone will work together to protect our environment and reduce the use of plastic bags.”可知,李华的希望是每个人都能共同努力保护环境。故选B。
Passage C
Many people enjoy watching sports, and for good reason. Sports can be exciting, fun, and a great way to stay healthy. They can also teach us important life lessons.
One of the benefits of sports is that they help improve our physical health. When we play sports, we get exercise that strengthens our hearts and muscles. This can reduce the risk of many illnesses. Sports also help with mental health. Playing or watching sports can reduce stress and make us feel happier. It gives us a chance to forget our worries and focus on the game.
Another important lesson from sports is teamwork. Most sports require players to work together to win. This teaches us how to communicate with others and support our teammates. Even if we don’t win, we learn about perseverance (坚持不懈). We learn to keep trying even when things are difficult. Sports also teach us about fair play. We learn to follow the rules and respect other players and referees (裁判).
Whether we play sports ourselves or just watch them, they have many benefits. They keep us healthy, teach us important life skills, and bring us joy.
36. What is one physical benefit of sports?
A. Reducing stress. B. Strengthening muscles.
C. Improving communication. D. Teaching fair play.
37. How do sports help with mental health?
A. They make us feel happier. B. They strengthen our hearts.
C. They teach teamwork. D. They require following rules.
38. What lesson do we learn from working with teammates?
A. Perseverance. B. Fair play. C. Communication. D. Stress reduction.
39. What does “fair play” mean in the passage?
A. Winning the game. B. Following rules and respecting others.
C. Working with teammates. D. Trying hard even when losing.
40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to play sports well. B. The benefits of sports.
C. The rules of different sports. D. Why people watch sports.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了运动的好处,包括对身体健康的益处、对心理健康的帮助,以及能教会我们团队合作、坚持不懈和公平竞争等重要的人生技能。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When we play sports, we get exercise that strengthens our hearts and muscles. This can reduce the risk of many illnesses.”可知,运动的一个身体益处是增强肌肉。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Playing or watching sports can reduce stress and make us feel happier.”可知,运动通过减少压力和让我们感到更快乐来帮助心理健康。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Most sports require players to work together to win. This teaches us how to communicate with others and support our teammates.”可知,从与队友合作中我们学到的是沟通。故选C。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Sports also teach us about fair play. We learn to follow the rules and respect other players and referees (裁判).”可知,“fair play”在文中指的是遵守规则和尊重他人。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Whether we play sports ourselves or just watch them, they have many benefits. They keep us healthy, teach us important life skills, and bring us joy.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了运动的益处。故选B。
Passage D
Have you ever wondered how inventions change the world? Many great inventions have made our lives easier and more comfortable. Let’s look at two important inventions: the telephone and the Internet.
The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Before the telephone people had to send letters to communicate with others far away. Letters could take days or even weeks to arrive. The telephone allowed people to talk to each other instantly. This changed how businesses worked and how families stayed in touch. Today, telephones have become even more advanced. We use smartphones to make calls, send messages, take photos, and more.
The Internet is another great invention that has changed the world. It was first developed in the 1960s for the U.S. military. In the 1990s, it became available to the public. The Internet allows people to access information from all over the world in seconds. We can learn new things, shop online, and communicate with people in different countries through email or video calls. It has also changed how we work and study. Many people now work from home using the Internet, and students can take online classes.
Both the telephone and the Internet have had a huge impact on our lives. They show how inventions can connect people and make the world a smaller place.
41. Who invented the telephone?
A. Thomas Edison. B. Alexander Graham Bell.
C. The U.S. military. D. An unknown inventor.
42. How did people communicate with faraway others before the telephone?
A. By email. B. By video calls. C. By letters. D. By smartphones.
43. When did the Internet become available to the public?
A. In 1876. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1990s. D. Recently.
44. What can people do using the Internet according to the passage?
A. Make telephone calls. B. Access global information.
C. Invent new things. D. Send letters faster.
45. What do the telephone and the Internet have in common?
A. They were invented in the same century. B. They were first used by the military.
C. They connect people and change lives. D. They are used only for communication.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电话和互联网两项重要发明如何改变世界,并讲述了它们的功能和影响。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.”可知,Alexander Graham Bell发明了电话。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Before the telephone, people had to send letters to communicate with others far away.”可知,电话发明前,人们需通过信件与远方的人交流。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the 1990s, it became available to the public. The Internet allows people to access information from all over the world in seconds.”可知,在20世纪90年代,互联网开始向公众开放。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Internet allows people to access information from all over the world in seconds.”可知,互联网能让人们在几秒钟内获取来自世界各地的信息。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Both the telephone and the Internet have had a huge impact on our lives. They show how inventions can connect people and make the world a smaller place.”可知,电话和互联网都对我们的生活产生了巨大影响,它们能够将人们连接起来,让世界变得更小。故选C。
B. 阅读表达(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
I’m taking a walk with Mr. Wang. I see some students over there on the playground. They run away quickly, leaving something behind them. We go over to the things. They are a backpack, a math exercise book and a soccer. I think the backpack must be Lisa’s, because I often see her wear it. And the math exercise book must be Lucy’s. Only she can write such special handwriting, because she writes with her left hand. As for the soccer, Mr. Wang thinks it might be Frank’s. He likes playing soccer. But it can’t be his. There is a “G” on the soccer ball. It must be George’s. He also likes playing soccer. And he likes copying others’ homework, too. Now, we get to know why they run away. George must be copying Lucy’s math homework because he was busy playing soccer yesterday and had no time to do his homework. They were afraid of us. So they hurried off and left the things as soon as they saw us.
46. Where are the students when the writer is walking with Mr. Wang? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________
47. Why did George copy Lucy’s math homework? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________
48. What do you think of George? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________
【答案】46. On the playground.
47. Because he was busy playing soccer yesterday and had no time to do his homework.
48. He may not be an honest boy.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与王先生散步时,看到操场学生见人就跑并遗留物品所引发的一系列推测。
【46题详解】
根据“I’m taking a walk with Mr. Wang. I see some students over there on the playground.”可知,学生们当时在操场上。故填on the playground。
【47题详解】
根据“George must be copying Lucy’s math homework because he was busy playing soccer yesterday and had no time to do his homework.”可知,乔治是因为忙于踢足球而没有时间写作业。故填Because he was busy playing soccer yesterday and had no time to do his homework。
【48题详解】
开放性试题,答案合理即可。参考答案:He may not be an honest boy.
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。
The customs and traditions are different in different countries. So is Father’s Day. The dates and ways of the celebrations of Father’s Day are not the same everywhere.
Father’s Day is celebrated to thank fathers and express gratitude for their love. In Canada, it is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. People wear roses to express thanks and love to their fathers. This is also a time for a family reunion, because children often stay away from their family and this is a good time for them to get together with their fathers and other loved ones. But in Australia, it is celebrated on the first Sunday in September. The day is celebrated only in families. It’s a good way to celebrate Father’s Day by having a big family dinner. In Thailand, Father’s Day falls on December 5th every year. All the people have a one-day holiday. You can see many people are in yellow and the streets are decorated in yellow because Father’s Day is also the King’s birthday.
Some clubs, schools and cultural societies in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and South Africa organize Father’s Day parties to provide people a chance to celebrate the day to show the importance of the father’s role in the family and the society.
49. Why do people celebrate Father’s Day? (不超过 15 个词)
____________________________________________________________________
50. Why are the streets decorated in yellow in Thailand on Father’s Day? (不超过 15 个词)
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】49. To thank fathers and express gratitude for their love.
50. Because it’s also the King’s birthday.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了不同国家父亲节的庆祝日期、方式及意义存在差异。
【49题详解】
根据“Father’s Day is celebrated to thank fathers and express gratitude for their love.”可知,人们庆祝父亲节是为了感谢父亲并表达对他们的爱的感激之情。故填To thank fathers and express gratitude for their love.
【50题详解】
根据“You can see many people are in yellow and the streets are decorated in yellow because Father’s Day is also the King’s birthday.”可知,泰国父亲节街道用黄色装饰是因为这也是国王的生日。故填Because it’s also the King’s birthday.
第三部分 情景交际(补全对话)(共 5 题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. How have you been lately?
B: Hi, Lucy! I’ve been good. I just came back from my hometown. ____________51____________?
A: I’ve been busy preparing for the midterm exam. I’m a little nervous about it.
B: Don’t worry. ____________52____________. You’ve been studying hard these days.
A: Thank you for your encouragement. By the way, what did you do in your hometown?
B: I helped my grandfather with farm work. It was tiring but interesting. ____________53____________?
A: I’ve never done farm work before. I want to try it someday.
B: I’d love to take you there next time. ____________54____________.
A: That’s great! When will we go?
B: ____________55____________. How about during the winter vacation?
A: Perfect! I’m looking forward to it.
【答案】51. What about you/ How about you
52. You will do well in it/ You can pass it easily
53. Have you ever done farm work before
54. My grandfather will be happy to see you/ We can have a good time there
55. I’m not sure yet/ We can decide later
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tom和Lucy之间的寒暄,以及对双方近况的介绍。
【51题详解】
根据答语“I’ve been busy preparing for the midterm exam.”可知,问句询问Lucy最近在干什么,由于上文Lucy已经问过该问题,所以此处可以简化为“你呢”。故填What about you/ How about you。
【52题详解】
根据下文的“You’ve been studying hard these days.”可知,空处表达“你一定可以通过考试”。故填You will do well in it/ You can pass it easily。
53题详解】
根据答语“I’ve never done farm work before.”可知,问句询问Lucy以前是否干过农活。故填Have you ever done farm work before。
【54题详解】
根据上文的“I’d love to take you there next time.”可知,空处表达Tom带Lucy到家乡之后将会发生的事情。故填My grandfather will be happy to see you/ We can have a good time there。
【55题详解】
根据下文的“How about during the winter vacation?”可知,空处表达“我还不确定什么时候去”。故填I’m not sure yet/ We can decide later。
第四部分 写作(共 1 题,满分 20 分)
56. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你对“好习惯”的看法,并想知道你有哪些好习惯以及这些习惯如何影响你的生活。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。
提示:1. 你对好习惯的认识(如重要性、影响等);
2. 你自己的1-2个好习惯(如阅读、锻炼、按时作息等);
3. 这些好习惯给你带来的好处。
要求:1. 词数80-100;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about good habits, and I’d like to share my ideas with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing about your good habits.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about good habits, and I’d like to share my ideas with you.
I think good habits are very important in our lives. They can make our lives more orderly and help us achieve our goals.
I have two good habits. One is reading English books for half an hour every morning. It helps me improve my vocabulary and reading skills. The other is exercising every afternoon. Playing basketball with my friends makes me strong and relaxed, which helps me study better.
Good habits really bring me a lot of benefits. They make me a better person.
Looking forward to hearing about your good habits.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为邮件;
②时态:为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作需覆盖三个提示点,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直接回应Peter的询问,先阐述对好习惯的认识,强调其重要性;
第二步,具体介绍自己的好习惯(阅读和锻炼),用例子使内容生动具体;
第三步,说明这些习惯带来的好处,并自然过渡到结尾,表达期待回信。
[亮点词汇]
①make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物……
②help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
③achieve our goals实现我们的目标
[高分句型]
①I think good habits are very important in our lives.(宾语从句)
②Playing basketball with my friends makes me strong and relaxed, which helps me study better.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
富锦市2025-2026学年度第一学期期中素养提升检测卷
九年级英语
满分120分,限时120分钟
第一部分 语言运用(共 25 题,满分 50 分)
A. 完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage 1
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. One day, the manager decided to teach them about finding ___1___ ways of solving problems. The team was called for a ___2___ in a hall. They were surprised and all reached the hall holding several different ___3___. As they entered, they found a box full of flat (瘪了的) balloons placed on the floor.
The manager asked everyone to ___4___ a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their own balloons ___5___ so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was ___6___. Five balloons blew out because of pressure.
Those who failed weren’t allowed to continue the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were ___7___ and then put into a room.
The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to ___8___ their own balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but nobody was ___9___ to find the right one. The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons ___10___ the hands of the engineers.
The manager announced this was the real ways of solving problems. Many times in our life sharing and helping others give us real ways of solving problems.
1. A. similar B. perfect C. real D. natural
2. A. game B. show C. concert D. party
3. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans
4. A. pick B. throw C. add D. drop
5. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly
6. A. honest B. proud C. patient D. successful
7. A. collected B. weighed C. touched D. cleaned
8. A. look into B. look for C. take up D. put down
9. A. glad B. afraid C. ready D. able
10. A. gave B. reached C. lifted D. hit
Passage 2
I still remember the last Christmas Granny spent with us. At that time, I didn’t know she was sick. Normally, I was just too ____11____ about Christmas being on the way. Granny helped me to write a letter to Santa Claus telling him about all the ____12____ I wanted. She also taught me how to make sugar biscuits.
In December, our excitement grew each day—lights appeared in the streets, and Christmas cards were exchanged. On Christmas Eve, Granny took a seat by the fire as we ____13____ the Christmas tree. I hung many colorful balls on the tree. “That’s the most beautiful tree I’ve ever seen.” Granny said with ____14____.
Before bed, Granny and I ____15____ sugar biscuits to treat Santa Claus, and put a stocking at the end of my bed. I remember Granny singing to me in a soft voice until I fell asleep. My stocking was full of small presents on Christmas morning. Granny prepared a special gift for me as usual. It was a music box with a note inside. The note read “Merry Christmas! I love you, my sweet girl!” Suddenly, warmth spread all over my body.
A few weeks after Christmas, Granny passed away. Now every time I see the music box, I feel her love around me. It reminds me that the best gifts aren’t the expensive ones, but the love from family.
11 A. worried B. excited C. bored D. surprised
12. A. toys B. books C. gifts D. foods
13. A. decorated B. bought C. moved D. found
14. A. sadness B. joy C. anger D. fear
15. A. ate B. sold C. prepared D. borrowed
B. 短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Father’s Day is a special day to thank fathers and express gratitude for their love. The customs of celebrating Father’s Day are different around the world. In Canada, it is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. People there wear roses to show their love to their fathers. It is also a time for family reunion, especially for children who stay away from home. They often go back to get together with their fathers and other loved ones ____16____ this day.
In Australia, Father’s Day falls on the first Sunday in September. Unlike Canada, it is usually celebrated within families. Having a big family dinner ____17____ (consider) a good way to celebrate the day. Many families also prepare small gifts for fathers, such as hand-made cards or ____18____ (person) letters.
In Thailand, Father’s Day is on December 5th every year, which is also the King’s birthday. People there have a one-day holiday. You can see many people ____19____ (wear) yellow clothes, and the streets are decorated in yellow too. Some clubs and schools even organize parties ____20____ (celebrate) the day. They want to show the importance of fathers’ role in the family and society.
My father is a hard-working man. He ____21____ (work) in a factory for over twenty years. Every morning, he gets up early to make breakfast for our family. He is always patient with me when I have problems with my studies. Last year, I got a bad grade in English. He didn’t get angry ____22____ me. Instead, he helped me make flashcards to remember new words and practiced speaking English with me every evening. With his help, my English has improved a lot.
This year, I plan to prepare a surprise for him on Father’s Day. I will cook his favorite dish by ____23____ and write a letter to tell him how much I love him. I think the ____24____ (good) gift for a father is the love and care from his children. After all, fathers’ love is like a mountain, ____25____ is heavy and silent but always there for us.
第二部分 阅读(共 20 题,满分 40 分)
A. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Passage A
Last weekend, Lily went to the city library with her grandmother. They wanted to find some interesting books for her summer reading. As they entered the library, Lily was surprised by how quiet and clean it was. The librarian greeted them and asked where they wanted to go.
Lily’s grandmother suggested the children’s section, but Lily wanted to explore the adult section first. She followed the signs and soon found herself in a large area filled with books of all kinds. There were books about science, history, and even some mystery novels. Lily spent a long time looking at the different covers, trying to decide which one to pick first.
Finally, she chose a book about space. It had beautiful pictures and explained many interesting facts about the stars and planets. As she read, she felt like she was traveling through the universe, learning new things all the time. Her grandmother was happy to see how much she was enjoying herself.
When it was time to leave, Lily promised to come back soon and find another good book. She couldn’t wait to share her new knowledge with her friends at school.
26. Where did Lily go last weekend?
A. The city park. B. The city library.
C. The supermarket. D. Her friend’s house.
27. What surprised Lily when she entered the library?
A. The many books. B. The friendly librarian.
C. The quiet and clean environment. D. The interesting signs.
28. Why did Lily want to go to the adult section first?
A. She didn’t like children’s books. B. She wanted to explore new books.
C Her grandmother asked her to. D. The children’s section was closed.
29. What kind of book did Lily choose?
A. A science book about space. B. A history book about planets.
C. A mystery novel with pictures. D. A storybook about the universe.
30. How did Lily feel after reading the book?
A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Worried.
Passage B
Dear Editor,
I am writing to express my concern about the increasing number of plastic bags being used in our community. Every time I go to the supermarket or the grocery store, I see people using plastic bags. These bags are not biodegradable, which means they take a long time to decompose and can cause serious pollution to our environment.
Plastic bags are often found in rivers, lakes, and oceans, harming wildlife. Many animals mistake plastic bags for food and can die from eating them. Additionally, the production of plastic bags uses a lot of fossil fuels, contributing to air pollution and climate change.
I believe that we should take action to reduce the use of plastic bags. We can use reusable bags instead, which can be used many times and are more environmentally friendly. Governments and businesses can also play a role by encouraging people to use reusable bags and reducing the distribution of plastic bags.
I hope that everyone will work together to protect our environment and reduce the use of plastic bags. Thank you for reading my letter.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
31. What is the main topic of Li Hua’s letter?
A. The history of plastic bags. B. The harm of plastic bags.
C. Ways to make plastic bags. D. The use of fossil fuels.
32. Why are plastic bags harmful to wildlife?
A. Animals eat them by mistake. B. They take up animals’ living space.
C. They make water dirty. D. They produce bad smells.
33. What does Li Hua suggest using instead of plastic bags?
A. Paper bags. B. Cloth bags. C. Reusable bags. D. Metal boxes.
34. Who does Li Hua think can help reduce plastic bag use?
A. Only individuals. B. Only governments.
C. Individuals, governments and businesses. D. Only supermarkets.
35. What is Li Hua’s hope?
A. People will stop using plastic bags at once.
B. Everyone will work together to protect the environment.
C. Businesses will stop producing plastic bags.
D. Governments will make plastic bags more expensive.
Passage C
Many people enjoy watching sports, and for good reason. Sports can be exciting, fun, and a great way to stay healthy. They can also teach us important life lessons.
One of the benefits of sports is that they help improve our physical health. When we play sports, we get exercise that strengthens our hearts and muscles. This can reduce the risk of many illnesses. Sports also help with mental health. Playing or watching sports can reduce stress and make us feel happier. It gives us a chance to forget our worries and focus on the game.
Another important lesson from sports is teamwork. Most sports require players to work together to win. This teaches us how to communicate with others and support our teammates. Even if we don’t win, we learn about perseverance (坚持不懈). We learn to keep trying even when things are difficult. Sports also teach us about fair play. We learn to follow the rules and respect other players and referees (裁判).
Whether we play sports ourselves or just watch them, they have many benefits. They keep us healthy, teach us important life skills, and bring us joy.
36. What is one physical benefit of sports?
A. Reducing stress. B. Strengthening muscles.
C. Improving communication. D. Teaching fair play.
37. How do sports help with mental health?
A. They make us feel happier. B. They strengthen our hearts.
C. They teach teamwork. D. They require following rules.
38. What lesson do we learn from working with teammates?
A Perseverance. B. Fair play. C. Communication. D. Stress reduction.
39. What does “fair play” mean in the passage?
A. Winning the game. B. Following rules and respecting others.
C. Working with teammates. D. Trying hard even when losing.
40. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to play sports well. B. The benefits of sports.
C. The rules of different sports. D. Why people watch sports.
Passage D
Have you ever wondered how inventions change the world? Many great inventions have made our lives easier and more comfortable. Let’s look at two important inventions: the telephone and the Internet.
The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Before the telephone, people had to send letters to communicate with others far away. Letters could take days or even weeks to arrive. The telephone allowed people to talk to each other instantly. This changed how businesses worked and how families stayed in touch. Today, telephones have become even more advanced. We use smartphones to make calls, send messages, take photos, and more.
The Internet is another great invention that has changed the world. It was first developed in the 1960s for the U.S. military. In the 1990s, it became available to the public. The Internet allows people to access information from all over the world in seconds. We can learn new things, shop online, and communicate with people in different countries through email or video calls. It has also changed how we work and study. Many people now work from home using the Internet, and students can take online classes.
Both the telephone and the Internet have had a huge impact on our lives. They show how inventions can connect people and make the world a smaller place.
41. Who invented the telephone?
A. Thomas Edison. B. Alexander Graham Bell.
C. The U.S. military. D. An unknown inventor.
42. How did people communicate with faraway others before the telephone?
A. By email. B. By video calls. C. By letters. D. By smartphones.
43. When did the Internet become available to the public?
A. In 1876. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1990s. D. Recently.
44. What can people do using the Internet according to the passage?
A. Make telephone calls. B. Access global information.
C. Invent new things. D. Send letters faster.
45. What do the telephone and the Internet have in common?
A. They were invented in the same century. B. They were first used by the military.
C. They connect people and change lives. D. They are used only for communication.
B. 阅读表达(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
I’m taking a walk with Mr. Wang. I see some students over there on the playground. They run away quickly, leaving something behind them. We go over to the things. They are a backpack, a math exercise book and a soccer. I think the backpack must be Lisa’s, because I often see her wear it. And the math exercise book must be Lucy’s. Only she can write such special handwriting, because she writes with her left hand. As for the soccer, Mr. Wang thinks it might be Frank’s. He likes playing soccer. But it can’t be his. There is a “G” on the soccer ball. It must be George’s. He also likes playing soccer. And he likes copying others’ homework, too. Now, we get to know why they run away. George must be copying Lucy’s math homework because he was busy playing soccer yesterday and had no time to do his homework. They were afraid of us. So they hurried off and left the things as soon as they saw us.
46. Where are the students when the writer is walking with Mr. Wang? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________
47. Why did George copy Lucy’s math homework? (不超过15个词)
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48. What do you think of George? (不超过10个词)
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阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。
The customs and traditions are different in different countries. So is Father’s Day. The dates and ways of the celebrations of Father’s Day are not the same everywhere.
Father’s Day is celebrated to thank fathers and express gratitude for their love. In Canada it is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. People wear roses to express thanks and love to their fathers. This is also a time for a family reunion, because children often stay away from their family and this is a good time for them to get together with their fathers and other loved ones. But in Australia, it is celebrated on the first Sunday in September. The day is celebrated only in families. It’s a good way to celebrate Father’s Day by having a big family dinner. In Thailand, Father’s Day falls on December 5th every year. All the people have a one-day holiday. You can see many people are in yellow and the streets are decorated in yellow because Father’s Day is also the King’s birthday.
Some clubs, schools and cultural societies in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and South Africa organize Father’s Day parties to provide people a chance to celebrate the day to show the importance of the father’s role in the family and the society.
49. Why do people celebrate Father’s Day? (不超过 15 个词)
____________________________________________________________________
50. Why are the streets decorated in yellow in Thailand on Father’s Day? (不超过 15 个词)
____________________________________________________________________
第三部分 情景交际(补全对话)(共 5 题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. How have you been lately?
B: Hi, Lucy! I’ve been good. I just came back from my hometown. ____________51____________?
A: I’ve been busy preparing for the midterm exam. I’m a little nervous about it.
B: Don’t worry. ____________52____________. You’ve been studying hard these days.
A: Thank you for your encouragement. By the way, what did you do in your hometown?
B: I helped my grandfather with farm work. It was tiring but interesting. ____________53____________?
A: I’ve never done farm work before. I want to try it someday.
B: I’d love to take you there next time. ____________54____________.
A: That’s great! When will we go?
B: ____________55____________. How about during the winter vacation?
A: Perfect! I’m looking forward to it.
第四部分 写作(共 1 题,满分 20 分)
56. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你对“好习惯”的看法,并想知道你有哪些好习惯以及这些习惯如何影响你的生活。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件。
提示:1. 你对好习惯的认识(如重要性、影响等);
2. 你自己的1-2个好习惯(如阅读、锻炼、按时作息等);
3. 这些好习惯给你带来的好处。
要求:1. 词数80-100;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about good habits, and I’d like to share my ideas with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to hearing about your good habits.
Yours,
Li Hua
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