内容正文:
阿克苏市2025-2026学年第一学期期中质量监测
九年级英语试卷
卷面分值:150分 考试时长:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、学校、考号等信息。
2.请将正确答案填写在答题卷上,在此卷上答题无效。
一、听力部分(本题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A.图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To go to school. B. To eat lunch. C. To take a walk.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By plane. B. On foot. C. By playing.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To play soccer. B. To drink water. C. To use a dictionary.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Knowledge. B. Exciting. C. Clean.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three meters. B. Three times a week. C. Three apples.
C.对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Grammar. B. Math. C. Pencil.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By eating breakfast. B. By listening to English news. C. By playing basketball.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Read Chinese novels. B. Watch more English movies. C. Sleep more.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At the age of 5. C. In 3 weeks.
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the desk. B. A red pen. C. Very good.
D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Why did Candy Wang start singing?
A. To make money B. To get over her shyness C. To travel around
13. Who did Candy sing for first after she got better at singing?
A. Her class B. The whole school C. Big crowds
14. What is a good thing about Candy’s famous life?
A. Having little free time B. Traveling and meeting new people
C. Being with guards often
15. What did Candy almost do many times on her way to success?
A. Give up B. Quit school C. Stop traveling
16. What does Candy say people need to succeed?
A. Lots of money B. Lots of talent and hard work C. Many friends
二、完型填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
The Lantern Festival is an important and interesting festival in China. It is ____17____ the 15th day of the ____18____ Chinese lunar month. Let me tell you how I celebrated this day with my family.
In some areas, parents usually buy or even make lanterns ____19____ their children as gifts. In my town, there was ____20____ lantern show. My family always went to the show together. And my little sister ____21____ liked lanterns. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, we could see many lanterns hung in the streets and parks. The lanterns were in all sizes and ____22____, from animals to plants and flowers. We also ____23____ the lantern riddle games. There ____24____ many riddles on these colourful lanterns. If someone gave the right answer, he or she would get a gift. Of course, we didn’t forget the traditional ____25____ of the Lantern Festival—tangyuan. My grandfather ____26____ good at making tangyuan. He believed it was important to spread our traditional culture. ____27____ great my grandpa was! When I was a little girl, I always laid out some fruits and nuts on the table while my grandpa and my parents ____28____ tangyuan. We were usually ____29____ preparing tangyuan in the morning to treat ourselves in the evening. At night, fireworks were ____30____ very beautiful. It was a good way ____31____ the festival and celebrate the end of the Spring Festival.
17. A. in B. on C. at
18. A. first B. one C. last
19. A. to B. at C. for
20. A. a B. an C. the
21. A. unlucky B. unluckily C. especially
22. A. shape B. shapes C. shape’s
23. A. played B. is playing C. play
24. A. was B. were C. be
25. A. food B. drink C. eat
26. A. am B. are C. was
27. A. When B. Where C. How
28. A. is making B. were making C. has made
29. A. be B. himself C. busy
30. A. too B. also C. either
31. A. ended B. ending C. to end
三、阅读理解。(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中第一篇为TF判断选择题)
A
Dear Diana,
I took part in the English club that was held in our school tonight. The topic was “The best ways to learn English”. The members shared their opinions.
Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom (很少) watches them. Lisa likes writing, so she keeps a diary in English. She said it helped to write English every day. Joe learns English by working with a group. He has learned a lot. He likes having conversations with friends. His speaking skills improved a lot by doing this. Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation. This also helps.
As for Dan he keeps reading as a habit. Every time he comes across a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary. I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today.
Jenny
T、F判断
32. Sue learns English by keeping an English diary.
33. Lisa seldom watches English videos because she thinks spoken English is too hard.
34. Joe improves his speaking skills by having conversations with friends.
35. Dan looks up new words in a dictionary when he finds them.
36. Diana plans to start writing English diaries to improve her English.
B
Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Come and join us to be volunteers!
Reading Camp
You may have a chance to lead children in reading, games, sports and so on.
Date: June 25-July 28, Mondays &Fridays
Time: 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
Farm Volunteer
We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training.
Date: July 15-August 20, Sundays
Time: 9:00 a. m.-3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club
Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach.
Date: June 25-August 30, Thursdays
Time: 9:00a. m.-4:00 p.m.
The New View (视野)
Help kids to learn the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums.
Date: June 26-August 20 Tuesdays
Time: 8:30 a. m.-5:00 p.m.
For more information please e-mail us at Lily@sina.com.
37. You must be free on ________ if you want to lead children in reading, games, and sports.
A. Mondays & Fridays B. Tuesdays & Wednesdays
C. Tuesdays & Saturdays D. Thursdays & Sundays
38. Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer?
A. Chicken feeding. B. Tomato planting. C. Sheep feeding. D. Horse training.
39. Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week?
A. Volleyball Club. B. Summer Camp. C. Farm Volunteer. D. The New View.
40. If you are interested in a trip to local museums, you can choose ________.
A. Summer Camp B. Farm Volunteer C. Volleyball Club D. The New View
41. For more information , you can contact us ________.
A. by phone B. by e-mail C. by website D. by letter
C
Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is very easy.
Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:
. learn how English speakers use English
. read faster in English
. find examples of good writing in English
. learn new words
. learn about the culture of English speakers.
42. What is the easiest and most important way to become a better English reader?
A. Learning grammar rules. B. Reading for pleasure.
C. Memorizing new words. D. Taking English tests.
43. Why don’t some students want to read for pleasure?
A. They think it is too hard. B. They think it is boring.
C. They don’t like English books. D. They want to learn the rules of language and new words.
44. Which of the following is NOT a benefit (益处) of pleasure reading?
A. Learning how English speakers use English.
B. Reading slower in English.
C. Finding good writing examples.
D Learning about English culture.
45. What is the difference between pleasure reading and studying?
A. You need to remember everything when reading for pleasure.
B. There are tests on pleasure reading books.
C. You can choose your own books for pleasure reading.
D. Pleasure reading is the same as studying.
D.
Welcome to Kenya (肯尼亚), a country in East Africa, is famous as a land of natural beauty.
Kenya lies along the equator (赤道). The Indian Ocean is to the coast of Kenya. Highlands (高原) rise in the western part of Kenya. Mount Kenya, at 5,199 meters, is Kenya’s highest mountain. In the east of the highlands, the land goes down towards the coast.
Kenya’s most important river, the Tana River (塔纳河), starts from the high mountain to the Indian Ocean. Most of the other rivers in the country are short and shallow. They sometimes dry up when there is little rainfall.
Kenya has two wet seasons and two dry seasons. Rainfall is usually heavy from March to June and from October to December, while some areas are cloudier without much rain during other months.
Kenya is home to many national parks. Green forests and bamboo grow in the highlands. The national animals include elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras and many rare (稀有的) animals. The Kenyan government has set up many nature parks. Inside the parks, the wildlife is protected from hunting. This makes them excellent places to take a journey.
46. How many dry seasons does Kenya have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Three.
47. What can we know from Paragraph 2?
A. Kenya doesn’t lie along the equator.
B. The highlands go down in the western part of Kenya.
C. Mount Kenya is Kenya’s highest mountain.
D. In the east of the highlands, the land goes up towards the coast.
48. What does the underlined word “shallow” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Not safe. B. Not deep. C. Not dirty. D. Cool.
49. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the animals in Kenya. B. To invite people to visit Kenya.
C. To call on (号召,呼吁) people to protect the wildlife. D. To ask people to leave Kenya.
E.
阅读下面短文,从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Failure (失败) is what often happens. It is everywhere in our lives. ____50____ scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. ____51____
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. ____52____ As a result, they will repeat the same failure again and again. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose heart in everything after they get a failure. Then they spend their time and energy on useless things. ____53____ Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they get a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. ____54____ So we should learn from every failure and become better ourselves.
A. Although failure happens to everyone different people have different attitudes (态度) towards it.
B. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
C. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.
D. Students may fail in the exams,
E. So they pay no attention to it.
四、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
从下面选择合适的句子填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A: Excuse me, John. Could you please introduce some apps on the phone to me?
B: Sure. ____55____
A: I am interested in cooking very much. Do you know any apps about it?
B: Yes. ____56____
A: Could you tell me how to download (下载) it?
B: First, open your App Store and then search for it.
A: OK. I’ve found it. ____57____
B: Next, click it and download it.
A: So quickly! It’s downloaded. And now it is just on the screen.
B: ____58____
A: I hope so, and then I can cook some new delicious food for my family.
B: ____59____ I’d like to tell you.
A: Of course. Please introduce more useful apps to me. Thank you very much.
B: ____60____
A. I know there is a very famous one called DayCook.
B. I hope you’ll learn a lot from it.
C. Would you like to know more apps?
D. You are welcome.
E. What are you interested in?
F. What should I do next?
五、读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of 2000 years of making kites. At first, they were often used for measuring distances (测量距离) and communicating. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), kites started to be popular among local people as a way to have fun. In 2006, the Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists.
Yang Hongwei was born into a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my sadness and down feelings go away,” said Yang. Yang started to learn the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common styles like butterflies and swallows (燕子), but also some prints telling Chinese traditional stories, legends and history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix head (凤头) lined with paintings of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side. Though the idea was cool, the process was not easy. Yang said that each woman had different characters in appearance, clothing and the makeup style. In order to create the women’s images, she spent much effort and time checking historical records.
In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I’m an inheritor (传承人) of the culture. It’s also one of my important jobs to spread the heritage around the world and onto the next generation (一代人).” she said.
Weifang in Shandong, the ____61____ of kites, has a 2,000-year kite-making history. At first, kites were ____62____ to measure distances and communicate. They became a fun activity in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), and Weifang’s kite-making joined the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2006.
59-year-old Yang Hongwei is from a kite-making family. She learned the skill from her grandfather at 16, and opened her own shop in 1992 after 10 years of practice. Her kites have designs like ____63____ and swallows, plus pictures of Chinese traditional stories—once she ____64____ a kite with a phoenix head and 50 ____65____ Chinese women painted on it, which took much time checking old records.
In her ____66____ time, Yang goes to countries like Germany and the US to share kite stories and traditional making ways. She says spreading this heritage globally and to the next generation is her important job.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答下面3个问题。
Where is Weifang, the birthplace of kites? ____________________________67____________________________
Does Yang Hongwei travel to other countries to spread the traditional kite-making culture in her spare time? ____________________________68____________________________
When did Yang Hongwei start her own kite shop? ____________________________69____________________________
六、阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空题(本题共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
Chinese Tea: From Mountains to the World
China is very famous ____70____ tea, and this has been true for a long, long time. There are many ____71____ (kind) of tea in China, like green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Tea is ____72____ (grow) in lots of places. Anxi and Hangzhou are well-known for their really good tea.
The way to ____73____ (make) tea is careful and has several ____74____ (step). First, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the tea leaves are ____75____ (ready), people pick them by hand very carefully. After ____76____ (pick), the leaves are spread out to dry in a special place. Then, for different types of tea, there ____77____ (be) different processing methods. After these processing steps, the tea leaves are dried again. Then, the tea is packed nicely and sent to many different countries and places in China.
Now, people all ____78____ (over) the world love to ____79____ (drink) Chinese tea. When you drink tea, it can make you feel relaxed. Also, they say tea is ____80____ (good) for health and also helps with business. Lots of people talk about business while drinking tea too.
第二节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
teachers can such important Excuse than to change learn better enough
When you visit a foreign country, it’s ____81____ to know how to ask for help politely. Just asking a question correctly isn’t ____82____; you also need to ____83____ how to be polite when asking for help.
Good speakers ____84____ the way they talk based on different situations and who they’re speaking ____85____. For example, you ____86____ ask classmates direct questions, but you should use phrases like “Excuse me” when talking to ____87____.
Polite questions are usually longer and use expressions ____88____ as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask…?”. When talking to strangers, you might start with “____89____ me, can you help me?”. Even though speaking politely seems harder ____90____ speaking directly, learning to use the right language in different situations helps you communicate ____91____ with others.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
92. 最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语文章,为本次活动投稿。
提示内容:
1. What’s your favourite Chinese festival?
2. What do you usually do at the festival?
3. What special food do you eat?
4. Why do you like it best?
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My Favourite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
阿克苏市2025-2026学年第一学期期中质量监测
九年级英语试卷
卷面分值:150分 考试时长:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、学校、考号等信息。
2.请将正确答案填写在答题卷上,在此卷上答题无效。
一、听力部分(本题共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A.图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. E ④. D ⑤. A
【解析】
【原文】1. The little boy enjoys listening to music.
2. Every Monday morning the boy goes to school by bus.
3. The student reads aloud a story from his textbook.
4. I think math is difficult to learn. It’s boring.
5. Every Friday afternoon we gather in the classroom to join the English club and practice speaking.
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To go to school. B. To eat lunch. C. To take a walk.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】What do you want to do after dinner?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By plane. B. On foot. C. By playing.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How do you get to your grandma’s house nearby?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To play soccer. B. To drink water. C. To use a dictionary.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】What would you do if you don’t know an English word?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Knowledge. B. Exciting. C. Clean.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How was the school trip last Sunday?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Three meters. B. Three times a week. C. Three apples.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How often do you have piano lessons?
C.对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Grammar. B. Math. C. Pencil.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What part of English do you find the most difficult to learn?
B: I think it’s grammar.
Question: What does the girl find the most difficult part of English to learn?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By eating breakfast. B. By listening to English news. C. By playing basketball.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How do you improve your English listening?
B: I do it by listening to English news.
Question: How does the girl improve her English listening?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Read Chinese novels. B. Watch more English movies. C. Sleep more.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What’s your advice to learn English speaking well?
B: You’d better watch more English movies.
Question: What’s the girl’s advice to learn English speaking well?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At the age of 5. C. In 3 weeks.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: When do you usually have your English class?
B: I have it at nine a.m.
Question: When does the girl usually have her English class?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On the desk. B. A red pen. C. Very good.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: How was your English test yesterday?
B: It was very good.
Question: How was the girl’s English test yesterday?
D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. Why did Candy Wang start singing?
A. To make money B. To get over her shyness C. To travel around
13. Who did Candy sing for first after she got better at singing?
A. Her class B. The whole school C. Big crowds
14. What is a good thing about Candy’s famous life?
A. Having little free time B. Traveling and meeting new people
C. Being with guards often
15. What did Candy almost do many times on her way to success?
A. Give up B. Quit school C. Stop traveling
16. What does Candy say people need to succeed?
A. Lots of money B. Lots of talent and hard work C. Many friends
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】From shy girl to pop star
For Young World Magazine, I talked with nineteen-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. She used to be very shy and started singing to get over it. As she sang better, she dared to sing in class first, then for the whole school. Now, she isn’t shy anymore and loves singing for many people. I asked how life changed after she became famous. She said there are good things, like traveling and meeting new people often. But there are bad things, too. She always has to think about how others see her. Be careful with her words and actions and has little free time. She can hardly hang out with friends because guards are always with her. To young people who want to be famous, she said “Get ready to leave your normal life. The way to success is hard. I wanted to give up many times. But I kept going. You need lots of talent and hard work. And only a few people can make it to the top.”
二、完型填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
The Lantern Festival is an important and interesting festival in China. It is ____17____ the 15th day of the ____18____ Chinese lunar month. Let me tell you how I celebrated this day with my family.
In some areas, parents usually buy or even make lanterns ____19____ their children as gifts. In my town, there was ____20____ lantern show. My family always went to the show together. And my little sister ____21____ liked lanterns. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, we could see many lanterns hung in the streets and parks. The lanterns were in all sizes and ____22____, from animals to plants and flowers. We also ____23____ the lantern riddle games. There ____24____ many riddles on these colourful lanterns. If someone gave the right answer, he or she would get a gift. Of course, we didn’t forget the traditional ____25____ of the Lantern Festival—tangyuan. My grandfather ____26____ good at making tangyuan. He believed it was important to spread our traditional culture. ____27____ great my grandpa was! When I was a little girl, I always laid out some fruits and nuts on the table while my grandpa and my parents ____28____ tangyuan. We were usually ____29____ preparing tangyuan in the morning to treat ourselves in the evening. At night, fireworks were ____30____ very beautiful. It was a good way ____31____ the festival and celebrate the end of the Spring Festival.
17. A. in B. on C. at
18. A. first B. one C. last
19. A. to B. at C. for
20. A. a B. an C. the
21. A. unlucky B. unluckily C. especially
22. A. shape B. shapes C. shape’s
23. A. played B. is playing C. play
24. A. was B. were C. be
25. A. food B. drink C. eat
26. A. am B. are C. was
27. A. When B. Where C. How
28. A. is making B. were making C. has made
29. A. be B. himself C. busy
30. A. too B. also C. either
31. A. ended B. ending C. to end
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国元宵节的习俗,包括赏花灯、猜灯谜和吃汤圆等传统活动。
【17题详解】
句意:它在农历正月十五。
in在……里;on在……上;at在。根据“It is ... the 15th day of the ... Chinese lunar month.”可知,具体日期前用介词“on”,“the 15th day”是具体日期。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:它在农历正月十五。
first第一;one一;last最后。根据“It is ... the 15th day of the ... Chinese lunar month.”可知,“the+序数词”表顺序,“the first Chinese lunar month”对应“正月”。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:在一些地区,父母通常会为孩子买甚至制作灯笼作为礼物。
to到;at在;for为了。根据“In some areas, parents usually buy or even make lanterns ... their children as gifts.”可知,“for”表“给”,引出动作对象“their children”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:在我的镇上,有一场灯展。
a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the这个(表特指)。根据“In my town, there was ... lantern show.”可知,“lantern show”是可数名词单数,“lantern”以辅音音素开头,用“a”表泛指。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:我的小妹妹尤其喜欢灯笼。
unlucky不幸的;unluckily不幸地;especially尤其。根据“And my little sister ... liked lanterns.”可知,“especially”是副词,修饰动词“liked”,表“尤其”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:这些灯笼有各种大小和形状,从动物到植物和花卉(都有)。
shape形状(单数);shapes形状(复数);shape’s形状的。根据“The lanterns were in all sizes and ... from animals to plants and flowers.”可知,“all”后接复数,“shapes”与“sizes”并列。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:我们还玩了猜灯谜游戏。
played玩(过去式);is playing正在玩(现在进行时);play玩(原形)。根据“We also ... the lantern riddle games.”可知,文章叙述过去的经历,用一般过去时。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:这些五彩斑斓的灯笼上有很多灯谜。
was是(be动词过去式,单数);were是(be动词过去式,复数);be是(原形)。根据“There ... many riddles on these colourful lanterns.”可知,“there be”句型中,主语“many riddles”是复数,且时态为一般过去时。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:当然,我们没有忘记元宵节的传统食物——汤圆。
food食物;drink饮料;eat吃。根据“Of course, we didn’t forget the traditional ... of the Lantern Festival-tangyuan.”可知,汤圆是食物。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:我的爷爷擅长做汤圆。
am是(be动词,第一人称单数现在时);are是(be动词,复数现在时);was是(be动词,单数过去时)。根据“My grandfather ... good at making tangyuan.”可知,“be good at”是固定搭配,文章用一般过去时,主语“my grandfather”是单数。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:我的爷爷多棒啊!
When什么时候;Where哪里;How多么。根据“... great my grandpa was!”可知,感叹句中修饰形容词“great”用“How”,结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我总是在桌子上摆一些水果和坚果,而爷爷和父母正在做汤圆。
is making正在做(现在进行时,单数);were making正在做(过去进行时,复数);has made已经做(现在完成时)。根据“When I was a little girl, I always laid out some fruits and nuts on the table while my grandpa and my parents ... tangyuan.”可知,“while”引导时间状语从句,强调主句动作发生时从句动作正在进行,主句用一般过去时,从句用过去进行时,主语“my grandpa and my parents”是复数。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:我们早上通常忙着准备汤圆,晚上就可以享用。
be是(原形);himself他自己;busy忙碌的。根据“We were usually ... preparing tangyuan in the morning to treat ourselves in the evening.”可知,“be busy doing sth.”是固定搭配,“busy”是形容词,表“忙碌的”。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:到了晚上,烟花也非常漂亮。
too也(用于句末);also也(用于句中);either也(用于否定句末)。根据“At night, fireworks were ... very beautiful.”可知,“also”用于肯定句中,此处在句中。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:这是结束这个节日、庆祝春节收尾的好方式。
ended结束(过去式);ending结束(现在分词);to end结束(动词不定式)。根据“It was a good way ... the festival and celebrate the end of the Spring Festival.”可知,“a way to do sth.”是固定搭配,“to end”是动词不定式,作后置定语修饰“way”。故选C。
三、阅读理解。(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中第一篇为TF判断选择题)
A
Dear Diana,
I took part in the English club that was held in our school tonight. The topic was “The best ways to learn English”. The members shared their opinions.
Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom (很少) watches them. Lisa likes writing, so she keeps a diary in English. She said it helped to write English every day. Joe learns English by working with a group. He has learned a lot. He likes having conversations with friends. His speaking skills improved a lot by doing this. Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation. This also helps.
As for Dan, he keeps reading as a habit. Every time he comes across a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary. I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today.
Jenny
T、F判断
32. Sue learns English by keeping an English diary.
33. Lisa seldom watches English videos because she thinks spoken English is too hard.
34. Joe improves his speaking skills by having conversations with friends.
35. Dan looks up new words in a dictionary when he finds them.
36. Diana plans to start writing English diaries to improve her English.
【答案】32 F 33. T
34. T 35. T
36. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封书信,Jenny写信给Diana,分享了自己参加学校英语俱乐部活动的情况,包括成员们分享的学英语的方法,以及自己打算采用的学英语方法。
【32题详解】
根据“Sue learns English by watching videos.”可知,Sue通过看视频学习英语,而不是通过写英语日记。故答案为F。
【33题详解】
根据“But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom (很少) watches them.”可知,Lisa很少看英语视频,因为她觉得英语口语太难理解了。故答案为T。
【34题详解】
根据“He likes having conversations with friends. His speaking skills improved a lot by doing this.”可知,Joe通过和朋友交谈提高了他的口语技能。故答案为T。
【35题详解】
根据“Every time he comes across a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary.”可知,Dan每次遇到新单词时,他都会在字典里查。故答案为T。
【36题详解】
根据“I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today.”以及信是Jenny写给Diana的可知,是Jenny计划从今天开始写英语日记来提高她的英语,而不是Diana。故答案为F。
B
Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Come and join us to be volunteers!
Reading Camp
You may have a chance to lead children in reading, games, sports and so on.
Date: June 25-July 28, Mondays &Fridays
Time: 10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
Farm Volunteer
We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding tomato planting and horse training.
Date: July 15-August 20, Sundays
Time: 9:00 a. m.-3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club
Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach.
Date: June 25-August 30, Thursdays
Time: 9:00a. m.-4:00 p.m.
The New View (视野)
Help kids to learn the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums.
Date: June 26-August 20, Tuesdays
Time: 8:30 a. m.-5:00 p.m.
For more information, please e-mail us at Lily@sina.com.
37. You must be free on ________ if you want to lead children in reading, games, and sports.
A. Mondays & Fridays B. Tuesdays & Wednesdays
C. Tuesdays & Saturdays D. Thursdays & Sundays
38. Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer?
A. Chicken feeding. B. Tomato planting. C. Sheep feeding. D. Horse training.
39. Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week?
A. Volleyball Club. B. Summer Camp. C. Farm Volunteer. D. The New View.
40. If you are interested in a trip to local museums, you can choose ________.
A. Summer Camp B. Farm Volunteer C. Volleyball Club D. The New View
41. For more information , you can contact us ________.
A. by phone B. by e-mail C. by website D. by letter
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则志愿者活动招募信息,主要介绍了阅读营、农场志愿者、排球俱乐部和新视野四个志愿者项目的活动内容、时间等信息。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reading Camp”部分的“Date: June 25-July 28, Mondays &Fridays”可知,若想带领孩子阅读、做游戏和运动,需在周一和周五有空。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Farm Volunteer”部分的“three types: chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training”可知,文中未提及喂羊。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Volleyball Club”部分的“Date: June 25-August 30, Thursdays”可知,若每周只有周四有空,可选择排球俱乐部。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The New View(视野)”部分的“This program includes trips to local museums”可知,若对当地博物馆之旅感兴趣,可选择新视野项目。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For more information, please e-mail us at Lily@sina.com”可知,可通过电子邮件联系获取更多信息。故选B。
C
Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is very easy.
Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.
Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you:
. learn how English speakers use English
. read faster in English
. find examples of good writing in English
. learn new words
. learn about the culture of English speakers.
42. What is the easiest and most important way to become a better English reader?
A. Learning grammar rules. B. Reading for pleasure.
C. Memorizing new words. D. Taking English tests.
43. Why don’t some students want to read for pleasure?
A. They think it is too hard. B. They think it is boring.
C. They don’t like English books. D. They want to learn the rules of language and new words.
44. Which of the following is NOT a benefit (益处) of pleasure reading?
A. Learning how English speakers use English.
B. Reading slower in English.
C. Finding good writing examples.
D. Learning about English culture.
45. What is the difference between pleasure reading and studying?
A. You need to remember everything when reading for pleasure.
B. There are tests on pleasure reading books.
C. You can choose your own books for pleasure reading.
D. Pleasure reading is the same as studying.
【答案】42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了消遣式阅读是成为更好的英语阅读者最简单且最重要的方式,介绍了部分学生不想进行消遣式阅读的原因、专家对消遣式阅读重要性的看法、消遣式阅读的好处以及消遣式阅读与学习的区别。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.”可知,消遣式阅读是成为更好的英语阅读者最简单且最重要的方式。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words.”可知,一些学生不想进行消遣式阅读是因为他们想利用时间学习语言规则和新单词。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Pleasure reading will help you: learn how English speakers use English; read faster in English; find examples of good writing in English; learn new words; learn about the culture of English speakers.”可知,消遣式阅读能帮助你:了解说英语的人如何使用英语;英语阅读速度更快;找到英语中好的写作范例;学习新单词;了解说英语的人的文化。B选项“英语阅读速度更慢”不是消遣式阅读的好处。故选B。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books.”可知,消遣式阅读和学习不一样,消遣式阅读时你可以选择自己的书,不必记住所有内容,也没有关于消遣式阅读书籍的测试。C选项“你可以选择自己的书进行消遣式阅读”符合文意。故选C。
D.
Welcome to Kenya (肯尼亚), a country in East Africa, is famous as a land of natural beauty.
Kenya lies along the equator (赤道). The Indian Ocean is to the coast of Kenya. Highlands (高原) rise in the western part of Kenya. Mount Kenya, at 5,199 meters, is Kenya’s highest mountain. In the east of the highlands, the land goes down towards the coast.
Kenya’s most important river, the Tana River (塔纳河), starts from the high mountain to the Indian Ocean. Most of the other rivers in the country are short and shallow. They sometimes dry up when there is little rainfall.
Kenya has two wet seasons and two dry seasons. Rainfall is usually heavy from March to June and from October to December, while some areas are cloudier without much rain during other months.
Kenya is home to many national parks. Green forests and bamboo grow in the highlands. The national animals include elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras and many rare (稀有的) animals. The Kenyan government has set up many nature parks. Inside the parks, the wildlife is protected from hunting. This makes them excellent places to take a journey.
46. How many dry seasons does Kenya have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Three.
47. What can we know from Paragraph 2?
A. Kenya doesn’t lie along the equator.
B. The highlands go down in the western part of Kenya.
C Mount Kenya is Kenya’s highest mountain.
D. In the east of the highlands, the land goes up towards the coast.
48. What does the underlined word “shallow” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Not safe. B. Not deep. C. Not dirty. D. Cool.
49. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the animals in Kenya. B. To invite people to visit Kenya.
C. To call on (号召,呼吁) people to protect the wildlife. D. To ask people to leave Kenya.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了肯尼亚的地理位置、地形、河流、气候以及国家公园等自然和人文特色,突出了其作为旅游胜地的吸引力。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Kenya has two wet seasons and two dry seasons.”可知,肯尼亚有两个旱季。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Mount Kenya, at 5,199 meters, is Kenya’s highest mountain.”可知,肯尼亚山是肯尼亚最高的山。故选C。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Most of the other rivers in the country are short and shallow. They sometimes dry up when there is little rainfall.”可知,该国其他大多数河流短且“shallow”,在降雨量少的时候会干涸,由此可推断“shallow”意为“不深的”。故选B。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。文章介绍了肯尼亚的自然美景、气候、河流以及国家公园等,最后提到“This makes them excellent places to take a journey.”,由此可推断文章的目的是邀请人们去肯尼亚旅游。故选B。
E.
阅读下面短文,从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Failure (失败) is what often happens. It is everywhere in our lives. ____50____ scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. ____51____
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. ____52____ As a result, they will repeat the same failure again and again. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose heart in everything after they get a failure. Then they spend their time and energy on useless things. ____53____ Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they get a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. ____54____ So we should learn from every failure and become better ourselves.
A. Although failure happens to everyone, different people have different attitudes (态度) towards it.
B. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
C. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.
D. Students may fail in the exams,
E. So they pay no attention to it.
【答案】50. D 51. A 52. E 53. B 54. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了人们对失败的不同态度及影响,强调应从失败中学习以变得更好。
【50题详解】
根据前文“Failure (失败) is what often happens. It is everywhere in our lives.”以及后文“scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions.”可知,这里是在举例说明生活中哪些地方会出现失败,D选项“学生们可能在考试中失败”符合语境,进一步举例说明失败在生活中的常见场景。故选D。
【51题详解】
根据后文“Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all...Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure...Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above.”可知,这里是在阐述不同的人对失败有不同的态度,A选项“尽管失败会发生在每个人身上,但不同的人对它的态度不同”起到了承上启下的作用,引出后文对不同态度的具体描述。故选A。
【52题详解】
根据前文“Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all.”可知,有些人认为他们的失败一点也不重要,E选项“所以他们不关注它”符合逻辑,进一步解释了这部分人对失败的态度。故选E。
【53题详解】
根据前文“Some people think they themselves are fools and lose heart in everything after they get a failure. Then they spend their time and energy on useless things.”可知,有些人失败后认为自己是傻瓜,对一切都灰心丧气,然后把时间和精力花在无用的事情上,B选项“最后,他们可能真的像他们想的那样成了傻瓜”是对这部分人这种态度和做法的一种结果描述,符合语境。故选B。
【54题详解】
根据前文“Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they get a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.”可知,另一些人与上述两种人截然不同,他们从每次失败中吸取教训,变得更有经验,C选项“经过努力工作,他们最终会成功”是对这部分人积极面对失败后的结果的合理推测,符合逻辑。故选C。
四、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
从下面选择合适的句子填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A: Excuse me, John. Could you please introduce some apps on the phone to me?
B: Sure. ____55____
A: I am interested in cooking very much. Do you know any apps about it?
B: Yes. ____56____
A: Could you tell me how to download (下载) it?
B: First, open your App Store and then search for it.
A: OK. I’ve found it. ____57____
B: Next, click it and download it.
A: So quickly! It’s downloaded. And now it is just on the screen.
B: ____58____
A: I hope so, and then I can cook some new delicious food for my family.
B: ____59____ I’d like to tell you.
A: Of course. Please introduce more useful apps to me. Thank you very much.
B: ____60____
A. I know there is a very famous one called DayCook.
B. I hope you’ll learn a lot from it.
C. Would you like to know more apps?
D. You are welcome.
E. What are you interested in?
F. What should I do next?
【答案】55. E 56. A 57. F 58. B 59. C 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文对话主要围绕John向对方介绍手机应用展开,涉及烹饪应用的推荐和下载步骤。
【55题详解】
根据“I am interested in cooking very much.”可知,B需要先询问对方的兴趣方向。选项E“你对什么感兴趣?”符合语境。故选E。
【56题详解】
根据“Do you know any apps about it?”和B的肯定回答“Yes”,需推荐具体应用。选项A“我知道有一个很著名的应用叫DayCook。”符合语境。故选A。
【57题详解】
根据“Next, click it and download it.”可知,A询问的是下一步操作。选项F“我接下来该做什么?”符合语境。故选F。
【58题详解】
根据“I hope so, and then I can cook…”可知,B表达了对A学会使用应用的期望。选项B“希望你能从中学到很多。”符合语境。故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“I’d like to tell you.”可知,前半句是询问对方是否想了解更多。选项C“你想知道更多应用吗?”符合语境。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据“Thank you very much.”可知,B需回应礼貌用语。选项D“不客气。”符合语境。故选D。
五、读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of 2000 years of making kites. At first, they were often used for measuring distances (测量距离) and communicating. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), kites started to be popular among local people as a way to have fun. In 2006, the Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists.
Yang Hongwei was born into a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my sadness and down feelings go away,” said Yang. Yang started to learn the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common styles like butterflies and swallows (燕子), but also some prints telling Chinese traditional stories, legends and history. For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix head (凤头) lined with paintings of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side. Though the idea was cool, the process was not easy. Yang said that each woman had different characters in appearance, clothing and the makeup style. In order to create the women’s images, she spent much effort and time checking historical records.
In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I’m an inheritor (传承人) of the culture. It’s also one of my important jobs to spread the heritage around the world and onto the next generation (一代人).” she said.
Weifang in Shandong, the ____61____ of kites, has a 2,000-year kite-making history. At first, kites were ____62____ to measure distances and communicate. They became a fun activity in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), and Weifang’s kite-making joined the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2006.
59-year-old Yang Hongwei is from a kite-making family. She learned the skill from her grandfather at 16, and opened her own shop in 1992 after 10 years of practice. Her kites have designs like ____63____ and swallows, plus pictures of Chinese traditional stories—once she ____64____ a kite with a phoenix head and 50 ____65____ Chinese women painted on it, which took much time checking old records.
In her ____66____ time, Yang goes to countries like Germany and the US to share kite stories and traditional making ways. She says spreading this heritage globally and to the next generation is her important job.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答下面3个问题。
Where is Weifang, the birthplace of kites? ____________________________67____________________________
Does Yang Hongwei travel to other countries to spread the traditional kite-making culture in her spare time? ____________________________68____________________________
When did Yang Hongwei start her own kite shop? ____________________________69____________________________
【答案】61. birthplace
62. used 63. butterflies
64. made 65. famous
66. spare 67. It is in Shandong Province.
68. Yes, she does.
69. She started her own kite shop in 1992.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了风筝的起源地山东潍坊以及风筝制作传承人杨红卫的故事。文章先介绍了潍坊风筝的历史和文化地位,接着讲述了杨红卫学习风筝制作技艺、开设店铺以及创新风筝设计的过程,最后描述了她向世界传播中国风筝文化和传统制作方法的努力。
【61题详解】
根据文章第一段“Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of 2000 years of making kites.”可知,山东潍坊是风筝的起源地。故填birthplace。
【62题详解】
根据文章第一段“At first, they were often used for measuring distances (测量距离) and communicating.”可知,起初,风筝被用于测量距离和交流。故填used。
【63题详解】
根据文章第三段“On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common styles like butterflies and swallows (燕子)”可知,杨的风筝上有蝴蝶和燕子等常见图案。故填butterflies。
【64题详解】
根据文章第三段“For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix head (凤头) lined with paintings of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.”可知,她曾经制作了一个风筝,上面有一个凤头,两边各画有50位中国历史上著名女性的画像。故填made。
【65题详解】
根据文章第三段“For example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix head (凤头) lined with paintings of 50 famous women in Chinese history on each side.”可知,风筝上画的是50位中国历史上著名的女性。故填famous。
【66题详解】
根据文章第四段“In her spare time, she also travels to different countries...”可知,在她的空闲时间,她也去不同的国家旅行。故填spare。
【67题详解】
根据文章第一段“Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province...”可知,风筝的起源地潍坊位于山东省。故填It is in Shandong Province.
【68题详解】
根据文章第四段“In her spare time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites.”可知,杨红卫在空闲时间去其他国家传播传统的风筝制作文化。故填Yes, she does.
【69题详解】
根据文章第二段“After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知,杨红卫在1992年开设了自己的风筝店。故填She started her own kite shop in 1992.
六、阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空题(本题共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
Chinese Tea: From Mountains to the World
China is very famous ____70____ tea, and this has been true for a long, long time. There are many ____71____ (kind) of tea in China, like green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. Tea is ____72____ (grow) in lots of places. Anxi and Hangzhou are well-known for their really good tea.
The way to ____73____ (make) tea is careful and has several ____74____ (step). First, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the tea leaves are ____75____ (ready), people pick them by hand very carefully. After ____76____ (pick), the leaves are spread out to dry in a special place. Then, for different types of tea, there ____77____ (be) different processing methods. After these processing steps, the tea leaves are dried again. Then, the tea is packed nicely and sent to many different countries and places in China.
Now, people all ____78____ (over) the world love to ____79____ (drink) Chinese tea. When you drink tea, it can make you feel relaxed. Also, they say tea is ____80____ (good) for health and also helps with business. Lots of people talk about business while drinking tea too.
【答案】70. for
71. kinds 72. grown
73. make 74. steps
75. ready 76. picking
77. are 78. over
79 drink 80. good
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶的种类、产地、制作工艺以及在世界范围内的受欢迎程度。
【70题详解】
句意:中国以茶而闻名,这一点由来已久。根据“China is very famous…tea”可知,此处考查固定短语be famous for“因……而闻名”,故填for。
【71题详解】
句意:中国有很多种茶,像绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶。根据“many…of tea”可知,此处考查固定短语many kinds of“许多种”,故填kinds。
【72题详解】
句意:很多地方都种植茶叶。根据“Tea is…in lots of places”可知,此处考查一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”,grow的过去分词为grown,故填grown。
【73题详解】
句意:泡茶的方法很讲究,有几个步骤。根据“The way to…tea”可知,此处考查固定短语the way to do sth“做某事的方法”,故填make。
【74题详解】
句意:泡茶的方法很讲究,有几个步骤。根据“several”可知,several后接可数名词复数,step的复数形式为steps,故填steps。
【75题详解】
句意:当茶叶准备好后,人们用手非常小心地采摘它们。根据“When the tea leaves are”可知,此处考查固定短语be ready“准备好”,故填ready。
【76题详解】
句意:采摘后,叶子被铺在一个特殊的地方晾干。根据“After”可知,after为介词,后接动名词作宾语,pick的动名词为picking,故填picking。
【77题详解】
句意:然后,对于不同类型的茶,有不同的加工方法。根据“there…different processing methods”可知,此处考查there be句型,主语“different processing methods”为复数,且时态为一般现在时,故填are。
【78题详解】
句意:现在,全世界的人们都喜欢喝中国茶。根据“people all…the world”可知,此处考查固定短语all over the world“全世界”,故填over。
【79题详解】
句意:现在,全世界的人们都喜欢喝中国茶。根据“love to”可知,此处考查固定短语love to do sth“喜欢做某事”,故填drink。
【80题详解】
句意:此外,他们说茶对健康有益,也有助于商业。根据“tea is…for health”可知,此处考查固定短语be good for“对……有益”,故填good。
第二节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
teachers can such important Excuse than to change learn better enough
When you visit a foreign country, it’s ____81____ to know how to ask for help politely. Just asking a question correctly isn’t ____82____; you also need to ____83____ how to be polite when asking for help.
Good speakers ____84____ the way they talk based on different situations and who they’re speaking ____85____. For example, you ____86____ ask classmates direct questions, but you should use phrases like “Excuse me” when talking to ____87____.
Polite questions are usually longer and use expressions ____88____ as “Could you please...?” or “May I ask…?”. When talking to strangers, you might start with “____89____ me, can you help me?”. Even though speaking politely seems harder ____90____ speaking directly, learning to use the right language in different situations helps you communicate ____91____ with others.
【答案】81. important
82. enough 83. learn
84. change 85. to
86. can 87. teachers
88. such 89. Excuse
90. than 91. better
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了当你去外国游玩时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的,好的说话者会根据不同的情况和交谈对象来改变他们说话的方式,学习在不同的情况下使用正确的语言有助于你更好地与他人交流。
【81题详解】
句意:当你去外国游玩时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。根据“it’s...to know how to ask for help politely”及所给单词可知,此处是指知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的,用important“重要的”,在句中作表语。故填important。
【82题详解】
句意:仅仅正确地提问是不够的,你还需要学会如何在寻求帮助时保持礼貌。根据“Just asking a question correctly isn’t...you also need to...”及所给单词可知,此处是指仅仅正确地提问是不够的,用enough“足够的”,在句中作表语。故填enough。
【83题详解】
句意:仅仅正确地提问是不够的,你还需要学会如何在寻求帮助时保持礼貌。根据“you also need to...how to be polite when asking for help”及所给单词可知,此处是指学会如何在寻求帮助时保持礼貌,learn“学习”,need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填learn。
【84题详解】
句意:好的说话者会根据不同的情况和交谈对象来改变他们说话的方式。根据“Good speakers...the way they talk based on different situations”及所给单词可知,此处是指好的说话者会根据不同的情况改变他们说话的方式,change“改变”,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填change。
【85题详解】
句意:好的说话者会根据不同的情况和交谈对象来改变他们说话的方式。根据“who they’re speaking...”及所给单词可知,此处是指和谁交谈,speak to sb.“和某人交谈”。故填to。
【86题详解】
句意:例如,你可以直接问同学问题,但是当和老师交谈时,你应该使用“打扰一下”这样的短语。根据“you...ask classmates direct questions”及所给单词可知,此处是指你可以直接问同学问题,can“可以”,情态动词,后加动词原形。故填can。
【87题详解】
句意:例如,你可以直接问同学问题,但是当和老师交谈时,你应该使用“打扰一下”这样的短语。根据“but you should use phrases like ‘Excuse me’ when talking to...”及所给单词可知,此处是指当和老师交谈时,teacher“老师”,此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填teachers。
【88题详解】
句意:礼貌的问题通常更长,并且使用“请你……好吗?”或“我可以问……吗?”这样的表达。根据“use expressions...as ‘Could you please...?’ or ‘May I ask…?’”及所给单词可知,此处是指使用这样的表达,such as“例如”。故填such。
【89题详解】
句意:当和陌生人交谈时,你可以以“打扰一下,你能帮我吗?”开始。根据“When talking to strangers, you might start with ‘...me, can you help me?’”及所给单词可知,此处是指以“打扰一下,你能帮我吗?”开始,Excuse me“打扰一下”。故填Excuse。
【90题详解】
句意:尽管礼貌地说话似乎比直接地说话更难,但是学习在不同的情况下使用正确的语言有助于你更好地与他人交流。根据“Even though speaking politely seems harder...speaking directly”及所给单词可知,此处是指礼貌地说话似乎比直接地说话更难,用than“比”引导比较级。故填than。
【91题详解】
句意:尽管礼貌地说话似乎比直接地说话更难,但是学习在不同的情况下使用正确的语言有助于你更好地与他人交流。根据“learning to use the right language in different situations helps you communicate...with others”及所给单词可知,此处是指有助于你更好地与他人交流,用better“更好地”,在句中修饰动词communicate。故填better。
七、书面表达(满分20分)
92. 最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语文章,为本次活动投稿。
提示内容:
1. What’s your favourite Chinese festival?
2. What do you usually do at the festival?
3. What special food do you eat?
4. Why do you like it best?
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
My Favourite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
My Favourite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February.
During the festival, my family get together to celebrate. We clean the house and decorate it with red lanterns and paper cuttings. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big dinner. We eat dumplings, which are delicious and bring good luck. Sometimes we also eat fish, meaning we hope for a wealthy year.
I like the Spring Festival best because it is a time for family reunion. We wear new clothes and give each other best wishes. I can also get red packets from my grandparents. It makes me feel happy and loved.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为材料作文;
②时态:为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示中关于最喜欢的中国节日、节日活动、特殊食物以及喜欢原因等方面的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“中国有很多传统节日”引出自己最喜欢的节日——春节,为重点介绍内容做铺垫;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“节日时间、节日活动(家人团聚、打扫装饰房子、吃年夜饭等)、特殊食物(饺子、鱼)”以及“喜欢的原因(家庭团聚、穿新衣、互送祝福、收红包等)”几个方面重点介绍春节的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语。通过描述春节带来的感受,再次强调自己最喜欢春节。
[亮点词汇]
①get together团聚
②decorate...with...用……装饰……
③paper cuttings剪纸
④mean意味着
⑤family reunion家庭团聚
⑥wear new clothes穿新衣服
[高分句型]
①We eat dumplings, which are delicious and bring good luck.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
②Sometimes we also eat fish, meaning we hope for a wealthy year.(现在分词短语作伴随状语)
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$阿克苏市2025至2026学年第一学期期中质量监测九年级英语听力部分现在开始。A图片理解本题共五小题,每小题一分,满分五分。根据听到的句子选择正确的图片,每小题读两遍。Number one, the little boy enjoys listening to music. The little boy enjoys listening to music. Number two, every monday morning, the boy goes to school by bus. Every monday morning, the boy go to school by bus. Number three, the student reads, allowed a story from his textbook. The student reads allowed the story from his textbook. Number four, I think math is difficult to learn. It's boring. I think math is difficult to learn. It's boring. Number five, every friday afternoon, we gather in the classroom to join the english club and practice speaking. Every friday . afternoon, we gather in the classroom to join the english club and practice speaking. B情景反应本题共五小题,每小题一分,满分五分。听句子选择正确的应答,每小题读两遍。Number six, what do you want to do after dinner? What do you want to do after dinner? Number seven, how do you get to your grandma's house nearby? How do you get to your grandma's house nearby? Number eight, what would you do when you don't know an english word? What would you do if you don't know an english word? Number nine, how was the school trip last sunday? How is the school trip last monday? Number ten, how often do you have piano lessons? How often do you have piano lessons? C对话理解本题共五小题,每小题一分,满分五分。听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。Number eleven, what part of english do you find the most difficult to learn? I think it's grammar . question. What does the girl find the most difficult part of english to learn? Number eleven, what part of english do you find the most difficult to learn? I think it's grammar . question. What does the girl find is the most difficult part of english to learn? Number twelve, how do you improve your english listening? I do IT by listening . to english news. Question, how does the girl improve her english listening? Number twelve, how do you improve your english listening? I do IT by listening to english news. Question, how does the girl improve her english listening? Number thirteen, what's your advice to learn english speaking well? You'd Better watch more english movies. Question. what's the girl's advice to learn english speaking well? Number thirteen, what's your advice to learn english speaking well? You'd Better watch more english movies. Question, what's the girls advice to learn english . speaking well? Number fourteen, when do you usually have your english class? I have a nine am question. when does the girl usually have her english class? Number fourteen, when do you usually have your english class? I have IT at ninety . m question, when does the girl usually have her english class? Number fifteen, how was your english test yesterday? IT was very good . question. how was the girl's english test yesterday? Number fifteen, how was your english test yesterday? IT was very . good question. How was the girl's english test yesterday? D短文理解,本题共五小题,每小题一分,满分五分。听短文,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。From shy girl to pop star for Young of magazine, I talked with year old asian pop star Candy wong used to be very shy and started singing to get over IT. And SHE said, Better SHE did to sing in costs first, then for the whole school. Now SHE isn't shy anymore and love singing for many people. I asked how life changed after he became famous. SHE said, there are good things like cavin and meeting new people often, but there are bad things too. SHE always has to think about how others see her, be careful with her words and actions, and has little free time. SHE can hardly hang out with friends, because guards are always with her to Young people who want to be famous, SHE said at ready to leave your Normal life, the way to success is hard. I wanted to give up many times, but a cup going. You need lots of talent and hard work, and only a few people can make IT to the top. From shy girl to pop star. For Young world magazine, I talked with nineteen year old asian pop star Candy warn. SHE used to be very shy and started singing to get over IT. As SHE said, Better SHE dared to sing in class first, then for the whole school. Now SHE isn't shy anymore and loves singing for many people. I asked how life changed after he became famous. SHE said, there are good things like traveling and meeting new people often, but there are bad things too. SHE always has to think about how others see her, be careful with her words and actions, and has little free time. SHE can hardly hang out with friends because guards are always with her to Young people who want to be famous, SHE said, get ready to live your Normal life. The way to success is hard. I wanted to give up many times, but I kept going. You need lot of talent and hard work, and only a few people can make IT to the top. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们继续完成试卷中的其他题目。