精品解析：云南省保山市隆阳区一类区2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语期中检测卷 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 命题范围：Unit 1 You and Me, Unit 2 We're Family!, Unit 3 My School 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Is this ________ English book? —No, ________ is on the desk. A. you; my B. your; mine C. your; my D. yours; mine 2. There ________ some water and many apples on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 3. My father is ________ doctor and my mother is ________ English teacher. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 4. —________ is your sister? —She is twelve years old. A. How old B. What C. Who D. Where 5. — ________ are these oranges? — They are ten yuan A How much B. How many C. What color D. What 6. My brother can play ________ basketball, but he can’t play ________ piano. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 7. — you swim?—Yes,I can. A. Does B. Do C. Can D. Are 8. — Where is the library? — It’s ________ the classroom building. A. next to B. between C. in D. on 9. There are many _________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 10. — What’s your favorite ________? — I like math best. A. color B. sport C. subject D. food 11. My sister often ________ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 12. —________ your parents like music? —Yes, they ________. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Do; are D. Are; are 13. We have ________ art room and ________ music room in our school. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a 14. —Let’s play soccer after school. —________. A. Thank you B. That sounds good C. Yes, I am D. No, I can’t 15. —What time do you get up every day? —________ A. In the morning. B. At 6:30. C. On Sunday. D. At home. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m a student ____16____ No. 1 Middle School. Our school is very big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. We have a big ____17____ building. There are thirty classrooms in it. My classroom is ____18____ the second floor. There is a library in our school ____19____. We can read books there after class. I like reading books about history. Behind the library, there is a playground. We often play basketball and football ____20____ there after school. I have a good friend. ____21____ name is Wang Lin. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. He is good at ____22____ basketball. He often teaches me how to play basketball. We usually go to school ____23____ bike. Our teachers are very kind ____24____ us. They often help us with our study. I love my school and my ____25____ life here. 16. A. at B. on C. in D. to 17. A. class B. classroom C. classrooms D. classes 18. A. in B. on C. at D. under 19. A. either B. also C. too D. to 20. A. / B. the C. a D. an 21. A. He B. His C. Him D. Her 22. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 23. A. on B. by C. in D. with 24. A. for B. with C. to D. at 25. A. school B. home C. family D. class 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A My name is Tom. I’m from America. Now I’m in Beijing with my parents. I’m a student in an international school. There are many students from different countries in our school. We learn Chinese, math, English, history and some other subjects. I like Chinese best. I think it’s very interesting. My father is a doctor in a hospital. My mother is an English teacher in our school. We live in a small house near the school. I often go to school on foot. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends. On weekends, we often visit some interesting places in Beijing. 26. Where is Tom from? ________________________________________ 27. What subject does Tom like best? ________________________________________ 28. What does Tom’s mother do? ________________________________________ 29. How does Tom go to school? ________________________________________ 30. What does Tom often do on weekends? ________________________________________ B This is a map of our school. When you come into the school gate, you can see the teaching building in front of you. It’s very tall. There are thirty classrooms in it. The library is next to the teaching building. Behind the library, there is a playground. We have PE classes and play sports there. On the left of the teaching building, there is a dining hall. We have lunch there every day. On the right of the teaching building, there is a gym. We can play basketball and table tennis there when the weather is bad. Our school is not big, but it’s very beautiful. We like it very much. 31. What can you see when you come into the school gate? ________________________________________ 32. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? ________________________________________ 33. Where is the library? ________________________________________ 34. What do students do in the dining hall? ________________________________________ 35. Where can students play sports when the weather is bad? ________________________________________ C Mike is a middle school student. He gets up at 6:30 every morning. After breakfast, he goes to school at 7:30. Classes begin at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. He has lunch at school. His favorite subjects are math and science. He thinks they are interesting and useful. After school Mike often plays soccer with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. He does his homework first. After dinner, he usually watches TV for half an hour. Then he reads books. He goes to bed at about 9:30. 36. What time does Mike get up? ________________________________________ 37. How many classes does Mike have every day? ________________________________________ 38 Where does Mike have lunch? ________________________________________ 39. What are Mike’s favorite subjects? ________________________________________ 40. What does Mike usually do after dinner? ________________________________________ 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词 41. My ________（父母亲）are both teachers. 42. There is a ________ (图书馆) in our school. 43. We have a big ________ (操场) to play sports. 44. I like ________ (音乐) very much. 45. My ________ (最喜欢的) subject is English. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 46. This is ________ (I) English book. 47. There are many ________ (student) in the classroom. 48. Can you ________ (swim) in the river? 49. My sister ________ (have) a nice pencil box. 50. Let’s ________ (play) basketball after school. C) 选择合适的短语填空。 next to, how many, what color, how old, where is 51. —________ is your bag? —It’s blue. 52. —________ are you? —I’m thirteen. 53. —________ the library? —It’s behind the teaching building. 54. The dining hall is ________ the gym. 55. —________ students are there in your class? —There are forty. 五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56. There is a computer on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ a computer on the desk? 57. My brother can play the piano. (改为否定句) My brother ________ play the piano. 58. The library is next to the classroom. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the library? 59. I have lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ lunch at school? 60. These are my books. (改为单数形式) ________ is my ________. 六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hi, Lucy! ____61____ B: I’m twelve years old. What about you? A: I’m twelve, too. ____62____ B: There are four people in my family. A: ____63____ B: He is a doctor. A: ____64____ B: No he can’t. But he can play basketball. A: ____65____ B: Yes, we often play basketball together on weekends. A. What does your father do? B. How old are you? C. Can your father play soccer? D. Do you often play basketball with your father? E. How many people are there in your family? 七、书面表达（满分30分） 66. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My School”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的学校。 提示： 1. 学校的基本情况（位置、环境等）； 2. 学校的主要设施（教学楼、图书馆、操场等）； 3. 你的课程和喜欢的科目； 4. 你的学校生活。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数：60—80词。 My School ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语期中检测卷 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 命题范围：Unit 1 You and Me, Unit 2 We're Family!, Unit 3 My School 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Is this ________ English book? —No, ________ is on the desk. A. you; my B. your; mine C. your; my D. yours; mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的英语书吗？——不是，我的在桌子上。 考查代词辨析。you你，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。第一个空后是名词，用形容词性物主代词，排除AD；第二个空指“我的英语书”，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词。故选B。 2. There ________ some water and many apples on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些水和许多苹果。 考查There be句型和主谓一致。分析句子可知，此处表示存在，是There be句型；There be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词形式与some water保持一致，some water是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。 3. My father is ________ doctor and my mother is ________ English teacher. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生，我妈妈是一名英语老师。 考查冠词。两个空都表示泛指，doctor以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。 4. —________ is your sister? —She is twelve years old. A. How old B. What C. Who D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她12岁 考查特殊疑问句。How old多大；What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“She is twelve years old.”可知，问句是问年龄，应用How old。故选A。 5. — ________ are these oranges? — They are ten yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What color D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些橘子多少钱？——十元。 考查特殊疑问词。How much多少，提问价格或不可数名词的数量；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；What color什么颜色，询问某物的颜色；What什么，用于询问实物。根据“They are ten yuan.”可知是询问价格。故选A。 6. My brother can play ________ basketball, but he can’t play ________ piano. A. /; / B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥会打篮球，但他不会弹钢琴。 考查冠词的用法。basketball“篮球”，球类前不加任何冠词；piano“钢琴”，乐器前要加定冠词the。故选C。 7. — you swim?—Yes,I can. A. Does B. Do C. Can D. Are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意“-你会游泳吗？-我会”。根据回答Yes，I can可知，用情态动词can，故选C。 8. — Where is the library? — It’s ________ the classroom building. A. next to B. between C. in D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——图书馆在哪里？——它在教学楼的旁边。 考查介词辨析。next to在……旁边；between在……中间；in在……里面；on在……之上。根据“It’s...the classroom building.”可知，图书馆应是在教学楼的旁边。故选A。 9. There are many _________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有许多女教师。考查名词做定语。当man或woman作定语时，变为复数时，要把man或woman和后面的名词同时变为复数。many许多，后面跟可数名词复数，结合句意可知填women teachers；选C。 【点睛】名词作定语。一般一个名词用于另一个名词前作定语时，习惯上要用单数，不用复数。如：stone bridge 石桥（不能说 stones bridge）morning exercise 早操（不能说 mornings exercise） two baby girls 女婴（不能说 two babies girl）。当man和woman用于名词前作定语，表示性别时，若被修饰的名词为复数，则man和woman也要用复数。例如men nurses男护士；women doctors女医生。 10. — What’s your favorite ________? — I like math best. A. color B. sport C. subject D. food 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——我最喜欢数学。 考查名词辨析。color颜色；sport体育运动；subject学科，科目；food食物。根据“I like math best.”可知此处问最喜欢的科目。故选C。 11. My sister often ________ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐经常在晚上看电视。 考查时态。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My sister，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 12. —________ your parents like music? —Yes, they ________. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Do; are D. Are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父母喜欢音乐吗？——是的，他们喜欢。 考查一般疑问句。句中like是实义动词，主语是名词复数，变一般疑问句时用助动词do，肯定回答中也用助动词do。故选A。 13. We have ________ art room and ________ music room in our school. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一间美术室和一件音乐教室。 考查a/an用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。art以元音音素开头，用an修饰，music以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选A。 14. —Let’s play soccer after school. —________. A. Thank you B. That sounds good C. Yes, I am D. No, I can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后让我们踢足球吧。——那听起来很好。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；That sounds good那听起来很好；Yes, I am是的，我是；No, I can’t.不，我不能。根据“Let’s play soccer after school.”可知此处对方提出了一个提议，结合选项可知，选项B符合语境。故选B。 15. —What time do you get up every day? —________ A In the morning. B. At 6:30. C. On Sunday. D. At home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天几点起床？——在6点30分。 考查特殊疑问句。In the morning在早上；At 6:30在6点30分；On Sunday在周日；At home在家里。 根据“What time do you get up every day?”可知，此处回答起床的时间点。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I’m a student ____16____ No. 1 Middle School. Our school is very big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. We have a big ____17____ building. There are thirty classrooms in it. My classroom is ____18____ the second floor. There is a library in our school ____19____. We can read books there after class. I like reading books about history. Behind the library, there is a playground. We often play basketball and football ____20____ there after school. I have a good friend. ____21____ name is Wang Lin. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. He is good at ____22____ basketball. He often teaches me how to play basketball. We usually go to school ____23____ bike. Our teachers are very kind ____24____ us. They often help us with our study. I love my school and my ____25____ life here. 16. A. at B. on C. in D. to 17. A. class B. classroom C. classrooms D. classes 18. A. in B. on C. at D. under 19. A. either B. also C. too D. to 20. A. / B. the C. a D. an 21. A. He B. His C. Him D. Her 22. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 23. A. on B. by C. in D. with 24. A. for B. with C. to D. at 25. A. school B. home C. family D. class 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述学校的设施、日常活动和师生关系，展现了一个丰富多彩的校园生活场景。 【16题详解】 句意：我是第一中学的一名学生。 at在某地（小地点）；on在……上；in在某地（大地点）；to到。根据“No. 1 Middle School”可知，此处指在第一中学上学，就读于某个学校用at，固定用法。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我们有一座很大的教学楼。 class班，名词单数；classroom教室，名词单数；classrooms教室，名词复数；classes班，名词复数。根据“We have a big...building. There are thirty classrooms in it.”可知，空处指“教学楼”，classroom building意为“教学楼”，固定用法。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我的教室在二楼。 in在……里；on在……上；at在几点；under在……下面。表示“在某一层楼”用介词on。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们学校也有一个图书馆。 either也，用于否定句，放句末；also也，放句中；too也，用于肯定句，放句末；to到。设空处为句末，且本句为肯定句，需用too。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们放学后经常在那里打篮球和踢足球。 /表不填；the这个，表特指；a一个，用于辅音音素开头；an一个，用于元音音素开头。there“那里”为副词，需零冠词。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他的名字叫王林。 He他，主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；Him他，宾格；Her她/她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“name”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词name，根据“He is in Class 2, Grade 7”可知，王林为男性，需形容词性物主代词His。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他擅长打篮球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词三单形式；playing玩，现在分词或动名词；to play玩，动词不定式。be good at后接动名词playing。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们通常骑自行车上学。 on在……上；by被，通过，乘坐；in在……里；at在几点。表示交通方式用“by bike”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们的老师对我们很友善。 for为；with带着；to到；at在几点。be kind to是固定搭配，表示“对……友善”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校和在这里的学校生活。 school学校；home家；family家；class班。根据“I love my school and my...life here.”可知，空处指“学校生活”。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A My name is Tom. I’m from America. Now I’m in Beijing with my parents. I’m a student in an international school. There are many students from different countries in our school. We learn Chinese, math, English, history and some other subjects. I like Chinese best. I think it’s very interesting. My father is a doctor in a hospital. My mother is an English teacher in our school. We live in a small house near the school. I often go to school on foot. After school, I like playing basketball with my friends. On weekends, we often visit some interesting places in Beijing. 26. Where is Tom from? ________________________________________ 27. What subject does Tom like best? ________________________________________ 28. What does Tom’s mother do? ________________________________________ 29. How does Tom go to school? ________________________________________ 30. What does Tom often do on weekends? ________________________________________ 【答案】26. He is from America. 27. He likes Chinese best. 28. She is an English teacher. 29. He goes to school on foot. 30. He often visits some interesting places in Beijing. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的相关信息。 【26题详解】 根据“My name is Tom. I’m from America.”可知汤姆来自美国。故填He is from America. 【27题详解】 根据“I like Chinese best.”可知汤姆最喜欢语文。故填He likes Chinese best. 【28题详解】 根据“My mother is an English teacher in our school.”可知汤姆的妈妈是一名英语老师。故填She is an English teacher. 【29题详解】 根据“I often go to school on foot.”可知汤姆步行去上学。故填He goes to school on foot. 【30题详解】 根据“On weekends, we often visit some interesting places in Beijing.”可知汤姆周末经常参观北京一些有趣的地方。故填He often visits some interesting places in Beijing. B This is a map of our school. When you come into the school gate you can see the teaching building in front of you. It’s very tall. There are thirty classrooms in it. The library is next to the teaching building. Behind the library, there is a playground. We have PE classes and play sports there. On the left of the teaching building, there is a dining hall. We have lunch there every day. On the right of the teaching building, there is a gym. We can play basketball and table tennis there when the weather is bad. Our school is not big, but it’s very beautiful. We like it very much. 31. What can you see when you come into the school gate? ________________________________________ 32. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? ________________________________________ 33. Where is the library? ________________________________________ 34. What do students do in the dining hall? ________________________________________ 35. Where can students play sports when the weather is bad? ________________________________________ 【答案】31. The teaching building. 32. Thirty/30. 33. It’s next to the teaching building. 34. They have lunch there. 35. In the gym. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的一些建筑。 【31题详解】 根据“When you come into the school gate, you can see the teaching building in front of you.”可知当你进入学校大门时，可以看到面前的教学楼。故填The teaching building. 【32题详解】 根据“There are thirty classrooms in it.”可知教学楼里有三十间教室。故填Thirty/30. 【33题详解】 根据“The library is next to the teaching building.”可知图书馆在教学楼旁边。故填It’s next to the teaching building. 【34题详解】 根据“On the left of the teaching building, there is a dining hall. We have lunch there every day.”可知学生们在食堂吃午饭。故填They have lunch there. 【35题详解】 根据“On the right of the teaching building, there is a gym. We can play basketball and table tennis there when the weather is bad.”可知天气不好的时候，学生们可以在体育馆打篮球和乒乓球。故填In the gym. C Mike is a middle school student. He gets up at 6:30 every morning. After breakfast, he goes to school at 7:30. Classes begin at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. He has lunch at school. His favorite subjects are math and science. He thinks they are interesting and useful. After school, Mike often plays soccer with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. He does his homework first. After dinner, he usually watches TV for half an hour. Then he reads books. He goes to bed at about 9:30. 36. What time does Mike get up? ________________________________________ 37. How many classes does Mike have every day? ________________________________________ 38. Where does Mike have lunch? ________________________________________ 39. What are Mike’s favorite subjects? ________________________________________ 40. What does Mike usually do after dinner? ________________________________________ 【答案】36. At 6:30. 37 Seven. 38. At school. 39. Math and science. 40. He watches TV for half an hour. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的日常作息。 【36题详解】 根据“He gets up at 6:30 every morning.”可知他每天早上6:30起床。故填At 6:30. 【37题详解】 根据“He has four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知Mike上午有四节课，下午有三节课，总共七节课。故填Seven. 【38题详解】 根据“He has lunch at school.”可知Mike在学校吃午饭。故填At school. 【39题详解】 根据“His favorite subjects are math and science.”可知Mike最喜欢的科目是数学和科学。故填Math and science. 【40题详解】 根据“After dinner, he usually watches TV for half an hour.”可知Mike晚饭后通常看半小时电视。故填He watches TV for half an hour. 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词 41. My ________（父母亲）are both teachers. 【答案】parents 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母都是老师。根据“are”可知句子主语用名词复数parents“父母亲”。故填parents。 42. There is a ________ (图书馆) in our school. 【答案】library 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个图书馆。“图书馆”为library，可数名词，前面有不定冠词a修饰，用单数，故填library。 43. We have a big ________ (操场) to play sports. 【答案】playground 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有一个大操场可以进行体育运动。操场：playground，a后加可数名词单数。故填playground。 44. I like ________ (音乐) very much. 【答案】music 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢音乐。music“音乐”，名词。故填music。 45. My ________ (最喜欢的) subject is English. 【答案】favourite##favorite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据句意及中文提示，可知此处考查形容词favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，修饰subject“科目”，作定语。故填favourite/favorite。 B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 46. This is ________ (I) English book. 【答案】my 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的英语书。根据“This is...English book.”可知此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词短语English book，I“我”代词主格，其形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 47. There are many ________ (student) in the classroom. 【答案】students 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有许多学生。根据所给词可知，students“学生”，可数名词，结合空格前“many”后跟可数名词复数，此处应该填入student的复数形式students。故填students。 48. Can you ________ (swim) in the river? 【答案】swim 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会在河里游泳吗？swim“游泳”，“Can”接动词原形。故填swim。 49. My sister ________ (have) a nice pencil box. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妹妹有一个好看的文具盒。本句时态为一般现在时，主语My sister为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数，动词have“有”的三单形式为has。故填has。 50. Let’s ________ (play) basketball after school. 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们放学后打篮球吧。let’s do sth“让我们做某事”，这里是省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填play。 C) 选择合适的短语填空。 next to, how many, what color, how old, where is 51. —________ is your bag? —It’s blue. 52. —________ are you? —I’m thirteen. 53. —________ the library? —It’s behind the teaching building. 54. The dining hall is ________ the gym. 55. —________ students are there in your class? —There are forty. 【答案】51. What color 52. How old 53. Where is 54. next to 55. How many 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：——你的包是什么颜色的？——它是蓝色的。根据“It’s blue.”可知此处询问颜色，what color“什么颜色”符合语境，放句首首字母大写。故填What color。 【52题详解】 句意：——你多大了？——我十三岁了。根据“I’m thirteen.”可知此处询问年龄，how old“多大”符合语境，放句首首字母大写。故填How old。 【53题详解】 句意：——图书馆在哪里？——它在教学楼后面。根据“It’s behind the teaching building.”可知此处询问地点，where is“在哪里”符合语境，放句首首字母大写。故填Where is。 【54题详解】 句意：餐厅在体育馆旁边。根据“The dining hall is...the gym.”可知此处描述餐厅和体育馆的位置关系，next to“在……旁边”符合语境。故填next to。 【55题详解】 句意：——你们班有多少学生？——有四十个。根据“There are forty.”可知此处询问数量，how many“多少”符合语境，放句首首字母大写。故填How many。 五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56. There is a computer on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ a computer on the desk? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. there 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一台电脑。原句为there be句型，改为一般疑问句时，需将be动词is放置句首，首字母大写，形成“Is there…?”结构。故填Is；there。 57. My brother can play the piano. (改为否定句) My brother ________ play the piano. 【答案】cannot##can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟会弹钢琴。改成否定句时，需在情态动词can后加not，即：cannot或缩写成can’t。故填cannot/can’t。 58. The library is next to the classroom. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the library? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆在教室旁边。划线部分是地点，疑问词用where，放句首首字母大写；变疑问句时把be动词is放主语之前。故填Where；is。 59. I have lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ lunch at school? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在学校吃午饭。此处要求改为一般疑问句，主语是you，需要借助助动词Do，首字母大写，后面接动词原形have。故填Do；have。 60. These are my books. (改为单数形式) ________ is my ________. 【答案】 ①. This ②. book 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的书。“These”意为“这些”，单数形式为“This”，意为“这个”。“books”意为“书籍”，单数形式为“book”。故填This；book。 六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hi, Lucy! ____61____ B: I’m twelve years old. What about you? A: I’m twelve, too. ____62____ B: There are four people in my family. A: ____63____ B: He is a doctor. A: ____64____ B: No, he can’t. But he can play basketball. A: ____65____ B: Yes, we often play basketball together on weekends. A. What does your father do? B. How old are you? C. Can your father play soccer? D. Do you often play basketball with your father? E. How many people are there in your family? 【答案】61. B 62. E 63. A 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了各自的基本信息和Lucy的家庭情况。 【61题详解】 根据“I’m twelve years old.”可知此处询问年龄，选项B“你多大了？”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“There are four people in my family.”可知此处询问家庭人口数量，选项E“你家有多少口人？”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“He is a doctor.”可知此处询问职业，选项A“你爸爸是做什么的？”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“No, he can’t. But he can play basketball.”可知此处是can引导的一般疑问句，询问会不会做某事，选项C“你爸爸会踢足球吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“Yes, we often play basketball together on weekends.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且和打篮球有关，选项D“你经常和你爸爸打篮球吗？”符合语境。故选D。 七、书面表达（满分30分） 66. 假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My School”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的学校。 提示： 1. 学校的基本情况（位置、环境等）； 2. 学校的主要设施（教学楼、图书馆、操场等）； 3. 你的课程和喜欢的科目； 4. 你的学校生活。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数：60—80词。 My School ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School My school is on Green Street. It’s beautiful with many trees and flowers around. The teaching building is big. We have classes there. There are lots of interesting books in the library. We also have a large playground. We do sports there. I have many subjects like Chinese, math, and English. My favorite is English because it’s fun. My school life is great. I make many friends and learn a lot. I love my school! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：本文主要是介绍自己的学校，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍学校的基本情况； 第二步：介绍学校的主要设施、你的课程和喜欢的科目； 第三步：介绍你的学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of很多 ②do sports做运动 [高分句型] My favorite is English because it’s fun. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $