满分冲刺05 形容词（单项选择+语法选择）-2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题（广东专用）

2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题（广东专用) 满分冲刺05 形容词 单项选择题+语法选择题 考点： 位置： 例句 形容词+名词 Dumplings are traditional(tradition) Chinese food. 形容词/副词+enough She is old enough to go to school. All problems can be solved if you think carefully enough 不定代词+形容词 something wrong, anyone strange 度量词组+形容词 5 meters deep, 10 years old He is 8 years old.=He is an 8-year-old boy. 连系动词+形容词 be+形容词；（-ed人；-ing物） 感官动词+形容词 keep/stay/remain/become/get/ turn/grow/seem+形容词 I was nervous but excited(excite) I want to see an exciting(excite) film. It tastes good (good). keep/stay healthy(health) 原级 A+动词+as+原级+as+B,（肯定） 意为“A与B一样……” China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.(big) A+动词+not+so/as+原级+as+B （否定） 意为“A不及B那样……” She isn’t as/so careful as her brother.（careful） 比较级 A+动词+比较级（含more+多音节形容词/副词原级）+than+ B, 表示“A比B…”,即A>B Sam has longer(long) hair than Tom. Sarah is more beautiful (beautiful) than her sister. The +比较级…, the+ 比较级… 表示 “越…,就越…”. The more books you read, the more widely your mind will open up.(many) 比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越…”. 注意:若为多音节词的比较级,则用“more and more+形容词原级”表示“越来越…” It’s getting warmer and warmer.(warm) Talent shows are getting more and more popular.（popular） 表示两者之间进行选择时，用句型： Which/Who +动词+比较级，A or B? Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?(tall) 表示“两者之间较…的一个”时，常用 “the+比较级”of +名词 He is the thinner of the two.（thin） much, far, a lot, a little, a bit, even+比较级 He’s much stronger(strong) than me. 最高级 A+动词+the+最高级+of/in/among+范围 He is the tallest(tall) of the three boys. Jim is the most careless in his class.(careless) A+be+one of +the+最高级+名词复数 表示“A是…中最…之一”。 He is one of the best(good) players in the school. 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用句型：Which/Who+动词+the+最高级，A，B or C？ Which city is the most beautiful(beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围” 表示“第几个最…”。 She is the second tallest(tall) girl in our class. （2025·广东·中考真题） She also learned how to make dumplings of 5 shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic. As Lily grew up, she learned more about food and tried cooking 6 dishes than before. 5．A．different B．difference C．differently 6．A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult （2024·广东·中考真题） At weekends, he watches 4 movies with his friends, or takes his little brother to the play center there. 4．A．excite B．excitement C．exciting （2023·广东·中考真题） For him, a space camp is 1 than any other camp in the world. 1．A．great B．greater C．the greatest （2021·广东·中考真题） It’s 1 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. 1．A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest 一、单项选择 1．The school hall seemed ________ than ever before with so many students inside. A．small B．smaller C．smallest 2．The food in this fashionable restaurant is not as ________ as it was before. A．good B．well C．better D．best 3．— How was the exam, Emma? — I didn’t even finish it. I can’t feel ________ right now. A．bad B．worse C．worst 4．Parents are the people who love us most in the world. ________ they do for us, ________ they feel. A．The most, the happier B．The more, the happier C．The most, the happiest 5．—What do you know about the Lantern Festival? —It’s one of ________ festivals in China. A．popular B．the most popular C．more popular 6．—I always feel busy. How can I have more time? —Plan your day. The more carefully you plan, _________ time you will waste. A．the less B．the more C．the least 7．—Why did you keep your clothes shop ________ last week?    —I took a trip with my ________ friend Jennifer. A．closed; close B．closing; close C．closed; closed D．close; closed 8．I felt so ________ that I ________ threw my schoolbag on the sofa and began to eat snacks. A．excited; happy B．excitedly; happily C．excitedly; happy D．excited; happily 9．The old man lives ________ in his house, but he never feels ________ because he has a lot of hobbies. A．alone; lonely B．alone; alone C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 10．We got so ________ at the ________ match that we even wanted to leave before it was over. A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．bored; bored D．boring; boring 11．The aged lady was ________ at the ________ view above the mountain. A．surprising; amazing B．surprised; amazing C．surprised; amazed D．surprising; amazed 12．Setting off firecrackers is one of ________ activities of the Spring Festival celebration. A．more exciting B．the most exciting C．most exciting D．exciting 13．I think July is ________ month of the year in Beijing. A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest D．hottest 14．This shop uses ________ materials than others to make dresses. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 15．The visitors are very _________ to see so many _________ changes in Changchun. A．surprise; surprised B．surprising, surprised C．surprised; surprising D．surprised, surprised 16．Jane didn’t do ________ in this exam, but her exam results are ________ than last year’s. A．well；better B．bad；worse C．well；worse 17．If you want people to speak to you ________, you should be ________ first. A．politely; polite B．polite; impolite C．politely; politely D．polite; polite 18．—How do you like your new mobile phone with 5G? —I think it can send videos much ________ than the old one with 4G. A．fast B．fastest C．the fastest D．faster 19．It’s ________ to see the nice scenery on the top of the mountains. I really like it. A．amazingly B．amazed C．amazing D．to amaze 20．The ________ dog was lying on the ground. It seemed it was going to die. A．die B．dying C．dead D．death 21．—The movie is so amazing! —Yes. It’s ________ one I’ve ever seen. A．amazing B．more amazing C．the most amazing D．much amazing 22．Please answer the ________ questions in English. A．follow B．follows C．followed D．following 23．Don’t make noise. Please keep _______. A．quiet B．quietly C．quite D．more quietly 24．It sounds ________ to use “Could you…” than “Can you…” in public. A．polite B．politely C．more polite D．more politely 25．The bully (恶霸) turned _________ to me when I refused to give him any money. A．patiently B．patient C．cruelly D．cruel 26．The police are searching for the ________ child in the forest. A．missed B．missing C．lose D．lost 27．The movie was so that it the girl out of the theatre. A．frighten; frightened B．frightening; frighten C．frighten; frightening D．frightening; frightened 28．I advise you not to show ________ on WeChat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anything C．something personal D．personal something 29．“Things ________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself. A．lost B．losing C．have lost 30．—Is there ________ in the hall for all the guests? —Yes, it’s ________. A．room enough; enough big B．enough room; big enough C．enough room; enough big 31．—The manager said he would try his best to serve the customers. —I expect that he will be ________ his word. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as many as 32．—What do you think of the new movie? —It’s good, but not so ______ as the one we saw last month. A．better B．best C．well D．good 33．________ you work. ________ grades you will get. A．The hard, the better B．The harder, the best C．The harder, the better D．The hardest, the best 34．Reading in a ________ voice is a good way to study English, so many teachers ask students to read ________. A．aloud; aloud B．loud; aloud C．loudly; loud 35．—How did you like the movie you watched last night? —It was so ________ and made me ________. A．scary; scary B．scary; scared C．scared; scary 36．This park is ________ than the one near my home. There are more trees and flowers here. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 37．In the World Intelligence Industry Expo, the more we learn about AI, ______ we become at using it. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 38．In my opinion, natural wonders are ________ than man-made ones. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 39．This is without doubt one of ________ films I have ever seen. A．more exciting B．the most exciting C．most exciting D．the more exciting 40．It’s ________ to feel nervous before a big exam. A．nature B．natural C．naturally D．naturalize 41．Among the characters in Journey to the West, I like the Monkey King ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 42．My grandma is in good ________. She always has a ________ diet. A．health; health B．healthy; healthy C．health; healthy D．healthy; health 43．My ________ brother is 3 years ________ than my cousin. A．elder; elder B．older; oldest C．elder; older D．older; elder 44．All the students ought to keep ________ and read ________ in the reading room. A．quiet, quietly B．quietly, quiet C．quietly, quietly D．quiet, quiet 45．It’s of great importance to manage your study well in the following eight months. The better plans you make, the ________ your study will become. A．more easily B．more easier C．easier 46．I think the advice is ________. Nobody can give a better one. A．enough good B．bad enough C．good enough D．enough bad 47．It’s ________ that it will rain in the afternoon. A．clear B．clearly C．quickly D．slowly 48．—Do you know sound travels very fast? —Yes, but the light travels even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest 49．Math seems to be ________ for me of the two subjects. A．difficult B．too difficult C．the more difficult D．the most difficult 50．The summer holiday is coming. We’re going to have ________ holiday. A．a two-months B．a two-month C．two months D．two-months 01 （25-26九年级上·广东中山·阶段练习）Having Zaocha, or morning tea, is a typical morning activity for people in Guangdong. Whether rich or poor, young or old, locals go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum (点心) for breakfast. For them, 1 Zaocha is not just a daily habit but also 2 important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It began with a small restaurant in Guangzhou 3 “Yi Li Guan”, which served tea and dim sum. Over time, more and more 4 tea houses appeared, and since then, Cantonese (广东的) people 5 the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses. Today, on weekends or holidays, the whole family or good friends often get together for morning tea. It’s 6 an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely. In morning tea, tea is a necessary part. The Cantonese like black tea better 7 it warms the stomach and helps digestion (消化). Although a little bitter (苦) and 8 clear than green tea, it pairs perfectly with dim sum during morning tea. What’s more, the Cantonese think 9 Tieguanyin and Pu’er tea are also popular choices. The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but has also become a global trend (全球趋势). Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, Cantonese morning tea restaurants can now be found 10 in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean. 1．A．have B．having C．has 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．called B．calling C．is called 4．A．similarly B．similar C．similarity 5．A．develops B．developed C．have developed 6．A．considered B．considering C．consider 7．A．although B．because C．but 8．A．fewer B．much C．less 9．A．that B．if C．why 10．A．easy B．hardly C．easily 02 （25-26九年级上·广东汕尾·阶段练习）The Dragon Boat Festival takes place every year on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in the Chinese calendar. The festival reminds people of the life and 1 of the famous Chinese poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan worked hard for the King of Chu in ancient China. Some bad 2 told lies about him to the king, so the king asked him to leave the country. Qu Yuan wrote many poems during this period. He was very 3 , so one day he tied a rock to his body and jumped into the river. People raced in their boats 4 to save him, but it was too late. They beat drums and threw rice 5 the water to stop the fish in the river eating his body. Today, Chinese people 6 this event with a huge festival and a yearly boat race. During the festival, teams race against each other in large wooden boats in the shape of a dragon. The full team on the boat has 22 people. One person gives the orders, 7 person beats a drum, and the others row the boat. Each boat has a dragon’s head at the front and scales (鳞片) painted on the body. 8 they race, they paint the dragon’s eyes to bring the boat to life. The first team to get the flag at the end of the course is 9 winner. People believe that the winning team brings happy lives to the people of their village. The festival 10 in China, but nowadays people celebrate it all over the world. 1．A．dead B．die C．death 2．A．man B．men C．men’s 3．A．sad B．sadder C．saddest 4．A．try B．to try C．tried 5．A．off B．towards C．into 6．A．remember B．will remember C．remembered 7．A．other B．another C．each 8．A．Although B．If C．Before 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．will start B．started C．is starting 03 （25-26九年级上·广东江门·阶段练习）When I was a child, most mothers were home with their children. Children spent a lot of time with the brothers and sisters as well as 1 kids in their neighborhood. We were noisy. We were outside, in bare (裸露的) feet, climbing trees and playing every night and all weekend long. We often 2 our houses and went on adventures (冒险) in the woods or down in the big city. When it got cold, we put on our warm clothes and did 3 same thing. We almost never stayed inside. We spent time with our parents, of course. But we had a lot of independent time when we went on adventures by ourselves, 4 . For modern kids, things are quite 5 . They are quiet and they are seldom outside. They spend quite a lot of time in front of a TV, a computer, or a smartphone. 6 wonder: do brothers and sisters play together these days? How much do they take 7 of their younger brothers and sisters? I was a second mother to my baby brother, 8 it was a big part of my early life. I enjoyed 9 time with him. It taught me a lot, and I took pride 10 that experience. Do modern kids have that opportunity (机会)? 1．A．other B．another C．others 2．A．leave B．left C．will leave 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．either B．also C．too 5．A．different B．difference C．differently 6．A．I B．Me C．My 7．A．careful B．carefully C．care 8．A．or B．and C．but 9．A．spend B．to spend C．spending 10．A．of B．at C．in 04 （25-26九年级上·广东揭阳·阶段练习）What do you usually do in your spare time? Many students choose to stay at home, but not Zhang Hua, 1 11-year-old boy from Shantou. Every day, he 2 at least two hours on outdoor activities. One year ago, his father noticed that 3 he had P. E. classes at school, he did not go out for enough exercise. So he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now, Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on the Internet. Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss 4 exercise after school is good for students. Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become 5 than usual after doing sports. Although facing increasing pressure in studies, they join the school’s sports programs. It is not only a way 6 but also a kind of training for willpower (毅力). However, some parents think two hours may be too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study 7 ,” a lady said. They have so much homework that they 8 have time for sports. Parents are also worried 9 the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things. In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps 10 a lot. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．spends B．spent C．has spent 3．A．although B．because C．if 4．A．why B．which C．whether 5．A．active B．more active C．most active 6．A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing 7．A．influence B．is influenced C．will be influenced 8．A．hard B．hardly C．hardness 9．A．about B．with C．of 10．A．they B．their C．them 05 （25-26九年级上·广东佛山·阶段练习）Cai Zongqi is a teacher at a university in the United States. He 1 there for 40 years. He has taught Chinese Literature (文学) for 30 years. 2 the end of 2007, his book How to Read Chinese Poetry came out. The book is a collection and includes 143 famous Chinese poems. Back then, Cai said he couldn’t find good books that could 3 explain the beauty and cultural meanings of Chinese poems. With the help of 4 book, American students can have a better understanding of Chinese poetry. The book is so 5 that it has been printed many times. Encouraged by this, Cai went on to write some more 6 to help his teaching. Cai believes that 7 more people around the world can know the beauty of Chinese poetry through his work, he will be very happy. Cai thinks that reading Chinese poetry may help readers to look at 8 life in a new way. To bring the beauty of Chinese poetry and literature to more people around the world, Cai decided 9 poems aloud in English and Chinese in the form of video. “I will try to use 10 I know to help the world learn more about Chinese literature.” said Cai. “I hope that more people will discover my video over time.” 1．A．lives B．lived C．has lived 2．A．On B．In C．At 3．A．perfect B．perfectly C．perfection 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 6．A．book B．books C．books’ 7．A．unless B．if C．though 8．A．their B．theirs C．them 9．A．read B．to read C．reading 10．A．what B．why C．how 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语满分冲刺之语法选择题（广东专用) 满分冲刺05 形容词 单项选择题+语法选择题 考点： 位置： 例句 形容词+名词 Dumplings are traditional(tradition) Chinese food. 形容词/副词+enough She is old enough to go to school. All problems can be solved if you think carefully enough 不定代词+形容词 something wrong, anyone strange 度量词组+形容词 5 meters deep, 10 years old He is 8 years old.=He is an 8-year-old boy. 连系动词+形容词 be+形容词；（-ed人；-ing物） 感官动词+形容词 keep/stay/remain/become/get/ turn/grow/seem+形容词 I was nervous but excited(excite) I want to see an exciting(excite) film. It tastes good (good). keep/stay healthy(health) 原级 A+动词+as+原级+as+B,（肯定） 意为“A与B一样……” China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.(big) A+动词+not+so/as+原级+as+B （否定） 意为“A不及B那样……” She isn’t as/so careful as her brother.（careful） 比较级 A+动词+比较级（含more+多音节形容词/副词原级）+than+ B, 表示“A比B…”,即A>B Sam has longer(long) hair than Tom. Sarah is more beautiful (beautiful) than her sister. The +比较级…, the+ 比较级… 表示 “越…,就越…”. The more books you read, the more widely your mind will open up.(many) 比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越…”. 注意:若为多音节词的比较级,则用“more and more+形容词原级”表示“越来越…” It’s getting warmer and warmer.(warm) Talent shows are getting more and more popular.（popular） 表示两者之间进行选择时，用句型： Which/Who +动词+比较级，A or B? Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?(tall) 表示“两者之间较…的一个”时，常用 “the+比较级”of +名词 He is the thinner of the two.（thin） much, far, a lot, a little, a bit, even+比较级 He’s much stronger(strong) than me. 最高级 A+动词+the+最高级+of/in/among+范围 He is the tallest(tall) of the three boys. Jim is the most careless in his class.(careless) A+be+one of +the+最高级+名词复数 表示“A是…中最…之一”。 He is one of the best(good) players in the school. 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用句型：Which/Who+动词+the+最高级，A，B or C？ Which city is the most beautiful(beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围” 表示“第几个最…”。 She is the second tallest(tall) girl in our class. （2025·广东·中考真题） She also learned how to make dumplings of 5 shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic. As Lily grew up, she learned more about food and tried cooking 6 dishes than before. 5．A．different B．difference C．differently 6．A．difficult B．more difficult C．the most difficult 解析：5．句意：她还学会了如何包不同形状的饺子。 different不同的，形容词；difference不同，名词；differently不同地，副词。根据“shapes”可知，此处用形容词different修饰名词shapes，表示“不同形状的饺子”。故选A。 解析：6．句意：随着莉莉的成长，她对食物有了更多的了解，并尝试烹饪比以前更难的菜肴。 difficult困难的；more difficult更困难的；the most difficult最困难的。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级more difficult。故选B。 （2024·广东·中考真题） At weekends, he watches 4 movies with his friends, or takes his little brother to the play center there. 4．A．excite B．excitement C．exciting 解析：4．句意：在周末，他和他的朋友们一起看激动人心的电影，或者带他的小弟弟去那里的游戏中心。修饰名词movies用-ing形容词, 故选C。 （2023·广东·中考真题） For him, a space camp is 1 than any other camp in the world. 1．A．great B．greater C．the greatest 解析: 1．句意：对他来说，太空营比世界上任何其他野营都好。 great极好的，形容词原级；greater比较级；the greatest最高级。根据“than any other camp”可知，than前用比较级。故选B。 （2021·广东·中考真题） It’s 1 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. 1．A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest 解析: 1．句意：它是世界上最长的徒步吊桥。 longer更长的；the longer更长的；longest最长的；the longest最长的。根据“in the world”可知，比较范围是三者以上，要用最高级，形容词最高级前加定冠词the，故选D。 一、单项选择 1．The school hall seemed ________ than ever before with so many students inside. A．small B．smaller C．smallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学校的礼堂似乎比以前小了，里面有这么多的学生。 考查比较级用法。根据“than”可知，than表示比较，需用比较级smaller。故选B。 2．The food in this fashionable restaurant is not as ________ as it was before. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这家时尚餐厅的食物不如以前好了。 考查形容词的原级和形容词的用法。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。not as...as中间加原级，此处作be动词的表语用形容词。故选A。 3．— How was the exam, Emma? — I didn’t even finish it. I can’t feel ________ right now. A．bad B．worse C．worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾玛，考试怎么样？——我甚至都没做完。我现在感觉不能更糟了。 考查比较级。“can’t feel worse”是固定表达，意为“感觉不能更糟了”，用比较级表达最高级含义。故选B。 4．Parents are the people who love us most in the world. ________ they do for us, ________ they feel. A．The most, the happier B．The more, the happier C．The most, the happiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：父母是世界上最爱我们的人。他们为我们做得越多，他们感到越幸福。 考查The+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……越……”的固定用法。根据“…they do for us…they feel”可知，此处表示父母为我们做得越多，他们感到越幸福。more是many和much的比较级，happier是happy的比较级。故选B。 5．—What do you know about the Lantern Festival? —It’s one of ________ festivals in China. A．popular B．the most popular C．more popular 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——关于元宵节你知道些什么？——它是中国最受欢迎的节日之一。 考查最高级的用法。根据“It’s one of…festivals in China.”可知，此处考查“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”的用法，意为“最……之一”，因此设空处填最高级。故选B。 6．—I always feel busy. How can I have more time? —Plan your day. The more carefully you plan, _________ time you will waste. A．the less B．the more C．the least 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我总是感觉很忙。我怎样才能有更多的时间呢？——规划好你的一天。你计划得越仔细，浪费的时间就越少。   考查形容词比较级。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。根据“Plan your day. The more carefully you plan”可知，此处表达的是计划得越仔细，浪费的时间就会越少，waste是“浪费”的意思，所以应该用little的比较级 less来修饰不可数名词time。故选A。 7．—Why did you keep your clothes shop ________ last week?    —I took a trip with my ________ friend Jennifer. A．closed; close B．closing; close C．closed; closed D．close; closed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的服装店上周为什么关门了？——我和我的密友詹妮弗去旅行了。 考查形容词作宾语补足语和定语。 keep sb./sth.+adj./doing，意为“使某人/某物保持某种状态”。此处“your clothes shop”是宾语，后面需要一个词作宾语补足语，说明商店的状态。商店是被关闭的，应用形容词closed表示关闭的状态。根据“…with my friend Jennifer”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词friend，close作形容词时，意为“亲密的，亲近的”。故选A。 8．I felt so ________ that I ________ threw my schoolbag on the sofa and began to eat snacks. A．excited; happy B．excitedly; happily C．excitedly; happy D．excited; happily 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我感到如此兴奋，以至于我开心地把书包扔到沙发上，开始吃零食。 考查形容词和副词的用法。excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。第一个空，felt为系动词，其后接形容词作表语，所以第一个空填excited；第二个空，根据句子结构，可知此空修饰动词threw，所以用副词形式，填happily。故选D。 9．The old man lives ________ in his house, but he never feels ________ because he has a lot of hobbies. A．alone; lonely B．alone; alone C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这位老人独自住在自己的房子里，但他从不感到孤独，因为他有很多爱好。 考查词汇辨析。alone独自，副词；独自的，形容词；lonely孤独的，形容词。根据“lives ...in his house”可知，第一个空用副词alone修饰动词lives；根据“he never feels ...”可知，第二个空应填形容词作表语，形容人的主观感受用lonely。故选A。 10．We got so ________ at the ________ match that we even wanted to leave before it was over. A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．bored; bored D．boring; boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在那场无聊的比赛中感到非常厌烦，以至于比赛还没结束我们就想离开了。 考查形容词辨析。boring(某物)令人厌烦的，无聊的，乏味的；bored(人)感到厌倦的，烦闷的。结合语境及“We got so…”可知，此处指“我们”感到很无聊，第一空应用bored作表语；再结合语境及“at the…match”可知，此处指“无聊的”的比赛，应用boring作定语修饰match。故选B。 11．The aged lady was ________ at the ________ view above the mountain. A．surprising; amazing B．surprised; amazing C．surprised; amazed D．surprising; amazed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位年长的女士对山顶上令人惊叹的景色感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。“surprised”常用来描述人的感受，意为“感到惊讶的”；“surprising”常用来修饰事物，意为“令人惊讶的”；“amazing”意为“令人惊叹的”，常修饰事物；“amazed”意为“感到惊奇的”，常描述人的感受。第一空主语是“The aged lady”，应用“surprised”；第二空修饰“view”，应用“amazing”。故选B。 12．Setting off firecrackers is one of ________ activities of the Spring Festival celebration. A．more exciting B．the most exciting C．most exciting D．exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：放鞭炮是春节庆祝活动中最令人兴奋的活动之一。 考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”，含义是“最……之一”，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 13．I think July is ________ month of the year in Beijing. A．hot B．hotter C．the hottest D．hottest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为七月是北京一年中最热的月份。 考查形容词最高级。hot热的；hotter更热的；the hottest最热的；hottest最热的。根据“of the year in Beijing”表示比较范围可知，此处含有最高级的含义，用最高级形式，形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the，C项正确。故选C。 14．This shop uses ________ materials than others to make dresses. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家店用比其他店更好的材料做连衣裙。 考查形容词比较级。good好，形容词的原级；better更好，good或well的比较级；best最好，good或well的最高级；the best最好，good或well的最高级。根据“than others”可知，此处表示比较，应用比较级better。故选B。 15．The visitors are very _________ to see so many _________ changes in Changchun. A．surprise; surprised B．surprising, surprised C．surprised; surprising D．surprised, surprised 【答案】C 【详解】句意：游客们非常惊讶地看到长春有这么多令人惊讶的变化。 考查形容词。surprise惊讶（名词），（使）吃惊（动词）；surprising令人惊讶的，描述事物本身的性质；surprised感到惊讶的，描述人的感受。根据“The visitors are very…”的语境可知，这里描述游客的感受，表示他们“感到惊讶的”，因此应填surprised；根据“so many…changes”可知，空处修饰changes，表示变化本身“令人惊讶的”，因此应填surprising。故选C。 16．Jane didn’t do ________ in this exam, but her exam results are ________ than last year’s. A．well；better B．bad；worse C．well；worse 【答案】A 【详解】句意：简在这次考试中做得不好，但她的考试成绩比去年更好。 考查副词和形容词比较级。第一空，do是动词，需用副词修饰，well“好地”为副词，bad是形容词，故排除B；第二空，根据“than”可知要用比较级，且“but”表转折，前文提及“没做好”，后文应体现“成绩更好”，better“更好的”符合逻辑。故选A。 17．If you want people to speak to you ________, you should be ________ first. A．politely; polite B．polite; impolite C．politely; politely D．polite; polite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想让人礼貌地对你说话，你应该先礼貌待人。 考查副词和形容词的用法及形容词辨析。politely礼貌地，副词；polite礼貌的，形容词；impolite没有礼貌的，形容词。第一个空修饰动词“speak”，需用副词politely；第二个空位于“be”后，作表语，需用形容词。根据“If you want people to speak to you politely”可知，要别人对自己礼貌，就要首先对别人礼貌。第二个空用polite。故选A。 18．—How do you like your new mobile phone with 5G? —I think it can send videos much ________ than the old one with 4G. A．fast B．fastest C．the fastest D．faster 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的5G新手机怎么样？——我觉得它发送视频比4G旧手机快得多。 考查形容词比较级。fast原级，快的；fastest最高级，最快的；the fastest最高级，最快的，需搭配定冠词the；faster比较级，更快的。根据“than”可知，句子是在将5G手机和4G手机发送视频的速度进行对比，需用比较级形式，故选D。 19．It’s ________ to see the nice scenery on the top of the mountains. I really like it. A．amazingly B．amazed C．amazing D．to amaze 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在山顶上看到美景是一件很惊奇的事，我真的很喜欢它。 考查形容词用法。amazingly令人惊奇地，副词；amazed感到惊奇的，形容词；amazing令人惊奇的，形容词；to amaze使惊奇，动词不定式。根据“It’s...to see the nice scenery...”可知，此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to see the nice scenery，be动词is后需要接形容词作表语，amazed是-ed形容词，通常用于修饰人，表示“（人）感到惊奇的”；amazing是-ing形容词，通常用于修饰物或事，表示“（事物）令人惊奇的”。本句中，主语“it”指代“在山顶看到美丽风景”这件事，是事物。故选C。 20．The ________ dog was lying on the ground. It seemed it was going to die. A．die B．dying C．dead D．death 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那只垂死的狗躺在地上，看起来快要死了。 考查形容词。die死，动词；dying临死的，垂死的，形容词；dead死的，形容词；death死，名词。根据“It seemed it was going to die”可知，狗并非已经死亡，而是处于“即将死亡”的状态，dying“垂死的”符合语境，故选B。 21．—The movie is so amazing! —Yes. It’s ________ one I’ve ever seen. A．amazing B．more amazing C．the most amazing D．much amazing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这部电影太精彩了！——是的。这是我看过的最精彩的一部电影。 考查最高级形式。根据“I’ve ever seen”可知，与自己看过的所有电影进行比较，此处应用最高级形式，空处应是the most amazing。故选C。 22．Please answer the ________ questions in English. A．follow B．follows C．followed D．following 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请用英语回答下面的问题。   考查形容词。空格位于定冠词the和名词questions之间，需要填入形容词作定语。根据句意可知，此处应选择形容词following表示“接下来的”或“下列的”，符合语境。故选D。 23．Don’t make noise. Please keep _______. A．quiet B．quietly C．quite D．more quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要制造噪音。请保持安静。 考查形容词和副词辨析。quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词；quite非常，副词；more quietly更安静地，副词比较级。keep是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，所以此处应该用quiet。故选A。 24．It sounds ________ to use “Could you…” than “Can you…” in public. A．polite B．politely C．more polite D．more politely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在公共场合用“Could you…”比用“Can you…”听起来更有礼貌。 考查形容词比较级。sound是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语；根据语境以及句中的than可知，此处是在将“Could you…”和“Can you…”进行对比，表示“更有礼貌”，应该用形容词polite的比较级more polite。故选C。 25．The bully (恶霸) turned _________ to me when I refused to give him any money. A．patiently B．patient C．cruelly D．cruel 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我拒绝给他钱时，那个恶霸对我变得很残忍。 考查形容词和副词。patiently耐心地，副词；patient耐心的，形容词；cruelly残忍地，副词；cruel残忍的，形容词。根据“The bully...”可知，此处是说恶霸残忍。“turn”在此处是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选D。 26．The police are searching for the ________ child in the forest. A．missed B．missing C．lose D．lost 【答案】B 【详解】句意：警察正在森林里搜寻那个失踪的孩子。 考查形容词辨析。missed被错过的；被想念的；missing失踪的，找不到的，强调某人或某物不在其应在的位置；lose丢失，是动词原形，不能作定语；lost迷路的；丧失的，强调失去方向或最终丢失的状态。根据语境，警察搜寻的是“失踪的”孩子，亲人失踪应用missing。故选B。 27．The movie was so that it the girl out of the theatre. A．frighten; frightened B．frightening; frighten C．frighten; frightening D．frightening; frightened 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个电影太恐怖了以致于它吓跑了这个女孩，让她离开了剧院。 考查形容词。frighten使恐惧，动词原形；frightened感到恐惧的，害怕的，形容词或frightened使恐惧，动词过去式和过去分词；frightening令人恐惧的，可怕的，形容词。根据“was”可知，第一个空选用形容词作表语，主语为the movie，此处应用形容词frightening来表示电影太“令人恐惧”了。“that”引导的从句缺少谓语动词，所以第二空填入动词，且根据“was”可知，主句的时态为过去时，谓语动词要用过去式frightened。故选D。 28．I advise you not to show ________ on WeChat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anything C．something personal D．personal something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我建议你不要在微信上显示任何个人信息，因为这可能会造成麻烦。 考查形容词的位置及不定代词的用法。根据“I advise you not to show…on WeChat because it may cause trouble.”可知，此处指“不要展示个人信息”，是否定句，something“某事”，常用于肯定句；anything“任何事”，常用于否定句和疑问句，所以应用anything；personal“个人的”，形容词。形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置，故选A。 29．“Things ________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself. A．lost B．losing C．have lost 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“失去的东西再也不会回来了！”我忍不住自言自语。 考查后置定语。lost（已经）失去的；losing失败的；have lost已经失去，作谓语。句子已有谓语“come”，排除C项；空处作后置定语修饰Things，表示“失去的东西”，用形容词lost。故选A。 30．—Is there ________ in the hall for all the guests? —Yes, it’s ________. A．room enough; enough big B．enough room; big enough C．enough room; enough big 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——大厅里有足够的空间容纳所有客人吗？——是的，它足够大。 考查enough用法。enough“足够”，作为形容词修饰名词时应前置，作为副词修饰形容词或副词时应后置。room“空间”是名词，enough前置；big“大的”是形容词，enough后置。故选B。 31．—The manager said he would try his best to serve the customers. —I expect that he will be ________ his word. A．as good as B．as well as C．as much as D．as many as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——经理说他会尽力为顾客服务。——我期望他能说到做到。 考查同级比较。as good as和……一样好；as well as也；as much as和……一样多，修饰不可数名词；as many as和……一样多，修饰可数名词。根据“I expect that he will be...his word.”可知，“as good as one’s word”是固定用法，表示“说话算数，言行一致”。故选A。 32．—What do you think of the new movie? —It’s good, but not so ______ as the one we saw last month. A．better B．best C．well D．good 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为这部新电影怎么样？——还不错，但是没有我们上个月去看的那部电影好看。 考查形容词和副词辨析。better“更好的”，形容词比较级；best“最好的”，形容词最高级；well“好地”，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级。not so...as“不如……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级。the one指代“movie”，为名词，形容词修饰名词。故选D。 33．________ you work. ________ grades you will get. A．The hard, the better B．The harder, the best C．The harder, the better D．The hardest, the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你工作越努力，你就会取得更好的成绩。 考查比较级。 The+比较级+句子，the+比较级+句子，表示“越……越……”。故选C。 34．Reading in a ________ voice is a good way to study English, so many teachers ask students to read ________. A．aloud; aloud B．loud; aloud C．loudly; loud 【答案】B 【详解】句意：用洪亮的声音朗读是学习英语的好方法，因此许多老师要求学生大声朗读。 考查词义辨析。loud大声的/地，可作形容词（修饰名词）或副词（常用于口语，侧重“声音大”）；aloud大声地，仅作副词，侧重“出声地”（与“silently无声地”相对），常与“read/think”等搭配，强调“发出声音以便听见”；loudly大声地，仅作副词，侧重“声音刺耳、喧闹地”，含轻微贬义。第一空作定语修饰名词voice，应用形容词loud修饰；第二空修饰动词read，应该用aloud，read aloud“大声朗读”，固定搭配。故选B。 35．—How did you like the movie you watched last night? —It was so ________ and made me ________. A．scary; scary B．scary; scared C．scared; scary 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得你昨晚看的电影怎么样？——它太可怕了，让我很害怕。 考查形容词辨析。scary令人害怕的，修饰物；scared感到害怕的，修饰人。根据“It was so...and made me...”可知第一空修饰“movie”，需用描述事物特性的形容词scary；第二空表示“使我感到害怕”，需用描述人物感受的形容词scared。故选B。 36．This park is ________ than the one near my home. There are more trees and flowers here. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个公园比我家附近的那个更漂亮。这里有更多的树和花。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。beautiful漂亮的，原级；more beautiful更漂亮的，比较级；most beautiful最漂亮的；the most beautiful最漂亮的。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级形式，选项B“more beautiful更漂亮的，”符合题意。故选B。 37．In the World Intelligence Industry Expo, the more we learn about AI, ______ we become at using it. A．the worse B．the worst C．the better D．the best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在世界智能产业博览会上，我们对AI了解得越多，使用它时就越熟练。   考查形容词比较级辨析。the worse更差；the worst最差；the better更好；the best最好。句子使用句式“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”，根据句意“对AI了解越多”与“使用越熟练”的递进关系，应选择表示积极意义的比较级。故选C。 38．In my opinion, natural wonders are ________ than man-made ones. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我看来，自然奇观比人造奇观更令人惊叹。   考查形容词比较级用法。amazing是原级；more amazing是比较级；most amazing和the most amazing是最高级。根据句中than的提示，此处需要使用比较级形式。故选B。 39．This is without doubt one of ________ films I have ever seen. A．more exciting B．the most exciting C．most exciting D．the more exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这无疑是我看过的最激动人心的电影之一。 考查形容词最高级。 one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，the most exciting符合。故选B。 40．It’s ________ to feel nervous before a big exam. A．nature B．natural C．naturally D．naturalize 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在大型考试前感到紧张是很自然的。 考查形容词的用法。nature自然，名词；natural自然的，形容词；naturally自然地，副词；naturalize使自然化，动词。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”。故选B。 41．Among the characters in Journey to the West, I like the Monkey King ________. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在《西游记》的角色中，我最喜欢孙悟空。 考查副词最高级。good好的（形容词原级）；well好（副词原级）；better更好（副词比较级）；best最好（副词最高级）。根据“Among the characters in Journey to the West”（在《西游记》的多个角色中）可知，此处是三者或三者以上的比较，应用最高级；且“like”为动词，需用副词“well”的最高级“best”修饰，表示“最喜欢”。故选D。 42．My grandma is in good ________. She always has a ________ diet. A．health; health B．healthy; healthy C．health; healthy D．healthy; health 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我奶奶身体健康。她总是有一个健康的饮食。 考查名词和形容词用法。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。be in good health“身体健康”，固定短语；根据“She always has a…diet.”以及选项可知，此处指“健康的饮食”，应用形容词healthy修饰名词diet。故选C。 43．My ________ brother is 3 years ________ than my cousin. A．elder; elder B．older; oldest C．elder; older D．older; elder 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的哥哥比我的堂兄大三岁。 考查形容词和比较级。elder年长的；older更年长的；oldest最年长的。根据“My”及“brother”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词，elder表示“年长的”；根据“than”可知，此处用old比较级，old比较级为older表示“比……年长的”。故选C。 44．All the students ought to keep ________ and read ________ in the reading room. A．quiet, quietly B．quietly, quiet C．quietly, quietly D．quiet, quiet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：所有学生在阅览室应该保持安静，并且安静地读书。 考查形容词和副词用法。quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词。keep是系动词，后接形容词作表语，因此第一空填quiet，表示“安静的”；read是动词，需要副词进行修饰，因此第二空填quietly，表示“安静地”。故选A。 45．It’s of great importance to manage your study well in the following eight months. The better plans you make, the ________ your study will become. A．more easily B．more easier C．easier 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在接下来的八个月里，管理好你的学习非常重要。你制定的计划越好，你的学习就会变得越容易。   考查形容词比较级结构。“the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...”结构表示“越……越……”。easier是形容词easy的比较级形式，more easily是副词easily的比较级形式。more easier是错误形式（比较级重复）。根据句意需要填入形容词比较级作become的表语，故选C。 46．I think the advice is ________. Nobody can give a better one. A．enough good B．bad enough C．good enough D．enough bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为这个建议足够好。没有人能给出一个更好的建议了。 考查enough的用法以及形容词辨析。enough修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词或副词的后面，所以排除选项A和选项D；bad enough 意为“足够糟糕的”；good enough意为“足够好的”。根据“Nobody can give a better one.”可知，没有人能给出一个更好的建议了，说明这个建议已经足够好了，所以此处应该用good enough。故选C。 47．It’s ________ that it will rain in the afternoon. A．clear B．clearly C．quickly D．slowly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：很明显今天下午会下雨。   考查词汇辨析。clear清楚的；clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地。根据句意，此处需要填入一个形容词作表语，表示“明显的”或“清楚的”。故选A。 48．—Do you know sound travels very fast? —Yes, but the light travels even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道声音传播得很快吗？——知道，但是光传播得更快。 考查副词比较级。fast快地；faster更快地；fastest最快地。根据“even”可知，此处应使用比较级形式，表示光比声音传播得更快，所以应该用faster。故选B。 49．Math seems to be ________ for me of the two subjects. A．difficult B．too difficult C．the more difficult D．the most difficult 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在这两门科目中，数学似乎对我来说更难。 考查比较级。根据“of the two subjects.”可知，二者之间的比较，应用比较级，此处应用the more difficult。故选C。 50．The summer holiday is coming. We’re going to have ________ holiday. A．a two-months B．a two-month C．two months D．two-months 【答案】B 【详解】句意：暑假就要来了。我们将要有一个两个月的假期。 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词holiday，表示“两个月的假期”。在英语中，当用连字符连接两个或多个单词时，这些单词通常被视为一个整体，且连字符连接的单词中，除最后一个单词外，其他单词一般用单数形式。因此，“两个月的”应表达为“two-month”，且“two-month”以辅音音素开头，前面需要加不定冠词a，表示“一个两个月的假期”。故选B。 01 （25-26九年级上·广东中山·阶段练习）Having Zaocha, or morning tea, is a typical morning activity for people in Guangdong. Whether rich or poor, young or old, locals go to morning tea houses to drink tea or enjoy dim sum (点心) for breakfast. For them, 1 Zaocha is not just a daily habit but also 2 important way of social communication. Guangdong morning tea dates back to the Qing Dynasty. It began with a small restaurant in Guangzhou 3 “Yi Li Guan”, which served tea and dim sum. Over time, more and more 4 tea houses appeared, and since then, Cantonese (广东的) people 5 the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses. Today, on weekends or holidays, the whole family or good friends often get together for morning tea. It’s 6 an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely. In morning tea, tea is a necessary part. The Cantonese like black tea better 7 it warms the stomach and helps digestion (消化). Although a little bitter (苦) and 8 clear than green tea, it pairs perfectly with dim sum during morning tea. What’s more, the Cantonese think 9 Tieguanyin and Pu’er tea are also popular choices. The morning tea culture is not only popular in Guangdong, but has also become a global trend (全球趋势). Thanks to the increasing number of overseas Chinese, Cantonese morning tea restaurants can now be found 10 in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean. 1．A．have B．having C．has 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．called B．calling C．is called 4．A．similarly B．similar C．similarity 5．A．develops B．developed C．have developed 6．A．considered B．considering C．consider 7．A．although B．because C．but 8．A．fewer B．much C．less 9．A．that B．if C．why 10．A．easy B．hardly C．easily 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了广东早茶文化的起源、发展及其社会意义。 1．句意：对他们来说，喝早茶不仅仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。 have有（动词原形）；having有（动名词形式）；has有（第三人称单数形式）。根据“For them, … Zaocha is not just a daily habit…”可知，此处需要动名词作主语，表示“喝早茶”这一行为，故选B。 2．句意：对他们来说，喝早茶不仅仅是一种日常习惯，也是一种重要的社交方式。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词）。根据“… important way of social communication.”可知，此处表示泛指“一种重要的社交方式”，且important以元音音素开头，故选B。 3．句意：它始于广州一家名为“一厘馆”的小餐馆，这家餐馆供应茶和点心。 called叫做（过去分词）；calling叫（现在分词）；is called被叫做（一般现在时的被动语态）。根据“… a small restaurant in Guangzhou … ‘Yi Li Guan’”可知，此处表示餐馆被叫做“一厘馆”，且此处为过去分词作后置定语，修饰restaurant，故选A。 4．句意：随着时间的推移，越来越多的类似的茶馆出现了，从那时起，广东人养成了在茶馆里喝早茶的习惯。 similarly相似地（副词）；similar相似的（形容词）；similarity相似性（名词）。根据“more and more … tea houses appeared”可知，此处需要形容词修饰tea houses，表示“相似的茶馆”，故选B。 5．句意：随着时间的推移，越来越多的类似的茶馆出现了，从那时起，广东人养成了在茶馆里喝早茶的习惯。 develops发展（第三人称单数形式）；developed发展（动词过去式）；have developed已经养成（现在完成时）。根据“since then, Cantonese … the habit of drinking morning tea in tea houses.”可知，此处表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，需要现在完成时，表示“已经养成了习惯”，故选C。 6．句意：这被认为是一种完全放松和消磨时间的愉快方式。 considered认为（过去式/过去分词）；considering考虑（现在分词/动名词）；consider认为（动词原形）。根据“It’s … an enjoyable way to pass time and relax completely.”可知，此处需要过去分词构成被动语态，表示“被认为是一种愉快的方式”，用considered表示“被认为是”，符合语境，故选A。 7．句意：广东人更喜欢红茶，因为它能暖胃，帮助消化。 although虽然；because因为；but但是。根据“The Cantonese like black tea better … it warms the stomach and helps digestion.”可知，此处表示原因，即“因为红茶能暖胃，帮助消化，所以广东人更喜欢红茶”，故选B。 8．句意：虽然有点苦，不如绿茶清澈，但它在早茶中与点心完美搭配。 fewer更少的（修饰可数名词复数）；much很多（修饰不可数名词或比较级）；less更少的（修饰不可数名词或比较级）。根据“Although a little bitter (苦) and … clear than green tea”可知，此处需要比较级，且clear为形容词，需要用less修饰，表示“没有绿茶那么清澈”，故选C。 9．句意：此外，广东人认为铁观音和普洱茶也是受欢迎的选择。 that那个（引导宾语从句时无实际意义）；if如果；why为什么。根据“What’s more, the Cantonese think … Tieguanyin and Pu’er tea are also popular choices.”可知，此处需要引导宾语从句的连词，且从句中不缺成分，故用that引导，表示“广东人认为铁观音和普洱茶也是受欢迎的选择”，故选A。 10．句意：由于海外华人数量的增加，在纽约这样的大城市，甚至在南太平洋的一些小岛上，都能轻易地找到广东早茶餐馆。 easy容易的（形容词）；hardly几乎不（副词）；easily容易地（副词）。根据“Cantonese morning tea restaurants can now be found … in big cities like New York and even on some small islands in the South Pacific Ocean.”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词found，表示“轻易地找到”，故选C。 02 （25-26九年级上·广东汕尾·阶段练习）The Dragon Boat Festival takes place every year on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in the Chinese calendar. The festival reminds people of the life and 1 of the famous Chinese poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan worked hard for the King of Chu in ancient China. Some bad 2 told lies about him to the king, so the king asked him to leave the country. Qu Yuan wrote many poems during this period. He was very 3 , so one day he tied a rock to his body and jumped into the river. People raced in their boats 4 to save him, but it was too late. They beat drums and threw rice 5 the water to stop the fish in the river eating his body. Today, Chinese people 6 this event with a huge festival and a yearly boat race. During the festival, teams race against each other in large wooden boats in the shape of a dragon. The full team on the boat has 22 people. One person gives the orders, 7 person beats a drum, and the others row the boat. Each boat has a dragon’s head at the front and scales (鳞片) painted on the body. 8 they race, they paint the dragon’s eyes to bring the boat to life. The first team to get the flag at the end of the course is 9 winner. People believe that the winning team brings happy lives to the people of their village. The festival 10 in China, but nowadays people celebrate it all over the world. 1．A．dead B．die C．death 2．A．man B．men C．men’s 3．A．sad B．sadder C．saddest 4．A．try B．to try C．tried 5．A．off B．towards C．into 6．A．remember B．will remember C．remembered 7．A．other B．another C．each 8．A．Although B．If C．Before 9．A．a B．an C．the 10．A．will start B．started C．is starting 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文为说明文，主要讲述了端午节的由来，是为了纪念屈原，以及现在端午节赛龙舟的活动形式和该节日的发展情况。 1．句意：这个节日让人们想起中国著名诗人屈原的生平与逝世。 dead死的；die死亡（动词）；death死亡（名词）。根据文章“The festival reminds people of the life and...of the famous Chinese poet Qu Yuan.”可知，and连接与“life”并列的名词，故选C。 2．句意：一些坏人向楚王说了关于屈原的谎言，所以国王让他离开国家。 man男人；men男人（复数）；men’s男人的（所有格）。根据文章“Some bad...told lies about him to the king”，“some”后接可数名词复数，故选B。 3．句意：他非常悲伤，所以有一天他把一块石头系在身上，跳进了河里。 sad悲伤的；sadder更悲伤的；saddest最悲伤的。“very”后接原级形容词作表语，故选A。 4．句意：人们纷纷乘船试图救他，但太晚了。 try尝试（动词原形）；to try尝试（动词不定式）；tried尝试（过去式）。根据文章“People raced in their boats...to save him”可知此处用动词不定式表目的，故选B。 5．句意：他们击鼓并把米扔进水里，阻止河里的鱼吃他的身体。 off离开；towards朝着；into进入。根据文章“They beat drums and threw rice...the water to stop the fish in the river eating his body.”可知“throw...into...”是固定短语，意为“把……扔进……”，故选C。 6．句意：如今，中国人用一个盛大的节日和一年一度的划船比赛来纪念这个事件。 remember纪念（动词原形）；will remember将纪念（一般将来时）；remembered纪念（过去式）。根据文章“Today, Chinese people...this event with a huge festival and a yearly boat race.”可知文章叙述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Chinese people”是复数，用动词原形，故选A。 7．句意：一个人发号施令，另一个人击鼓，其他人划船。 other其他的；another另一个；each每个。根据文章“One person gives the orders,...person beats a drum”可知“one...another...”是固定搭配，意为“一个……另一个……”，故选B。 8．句意：在比赛前，他们给龙点睛，让船充满生机。 Although尽管；If如果；Before在……之前。根据“they paint the dragon’s eyes to bring the boat to life”可知，是在比赛前点睛，故选C。 9．句意：第一个在赛程终点拿到旗帜的队伍是获胜者。 a一个（不定冠词，辅音音素开头）；an一个（不定冠词，元音音素开头）；the这个（定冠词，表特指）。根据文章“The first team to get the flag at the end of the course is...winner.” 可知此处特指获胜的队伍，用“the”，故选C。 10．句意：这个节日起源于中国，但现在全世界的人都庆祝它。 will start将开始；started开始（过去式）；is starting正在开始。根据文章“The festival...in China, but nowadays people celebrate it all over the world.”可知节日的起源是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选B。 03 （25-26九年级上·广东江门·阶段练习）When I was a child, most mothers were home with their children. Children spent a lot of time with the brothers and sisters as well as 1 kids in their neighborhood. We were noisy. We were outside, in bare (裸露的) feet, climbing trees and playing every night and all weekend long. We often 2 our houses and went on adventures (冒险) in the woods or down in the big city. When it got cold, we put on our warm clothes and did 3 same thing. We almost never stayed inside. We spent time with our parents, of course. But we had a lot of independent time when we went on adventures by ourselves, 4 . For modern kids, things are quite 5 . They are quiet and they are seldom outside. They spend quite a lot of time in front of a TV, a computer, or a smartphone. 6 wonder: do brothers and sisters play together these days? How much do they take 7 of their younger brothers and sisters? I was a second mother to my baby brother, 8 it was a big part of my early life. I enjoyed 9 time with him. It taught me a lot, and I took pride 10 that experience. Do modern kids have that opportunity (机会)? 1．A．other B．another C．others 2．A．leave B．left C．will leave 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．either B．also C．too 5．A．different B．difference C．differently 6．A．I B．Me C．My 7．A．careful B．carefully C．care 8．A．or B．and C．but 9．A．spend B．to spend C．spending 10．A．of B．at C．in 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了过去的孩子与如今的孩子在童年行为方面的巨大差异。 1．句意：孩子们花了很多时间和他们的兄弟姐妹以及社区的其他孩子在一起。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人或物。修饰复数名词kids，用other修饰。故选A。 2．句意：我们经常离开家，在树林里或大城市里冒险。 leave离开，动词原形；left离开，过去式；will leave会离开，一般将来时。根据“went on...”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 3．句意：天气变冷时，我们穿上保暖的衣服，做同样的事情。 a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。the same thing“同样的事情”。故选C。 4．句意：但当我们独自冒险时，我们也有很多独立的时间。 either也，放否定句句尾；also也，放肯定句句中；too也，放肯定句句尾。根据“But we had a lot of independent time”可知，该句为肯定句，此处表示“也”，在句末用too。故选C。 5．句意：对于现代的孩子来说，情况很不一样。 different不同的，形容词；difference差异，名词；differently不同地，副词。根据“are”可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故选A。 6．句意：我想知道，这些日子的兄弟姐妹经常在一起玩吗？ I我，主格；Me我，宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“wonder”可知，此处应用主格I作句子的主语。故选A。 7．句意：他们花多少时间照顾他们的弟弟妹妹呢？ careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；care关心，名词。take care of“照顾”。故选C。 8．句意：我是我弟弟的第二个母亲，这是我早期生活的重要组成部分。 or或者；and和；but但是。空格前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 9．句意：我喜欢和他在一起。 spend度过，动词原形；to spend度过，动词不定式；spending度过，现在分词或动名词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 10．句意：它教会了我很多，我为那次经历感到骄傲。 of……的；at在；in在里面。take pride in“以……为傲”。故选C。 04 （25-26九年级上·广东揭阳·阶段练习）What do you usually do in your spare time? Many students choose to stay at home, but not Zhang Hua, 1 11-year-old boy from Shantou. Every day, he 2 at least two hours on outdoor activities. One year ago, his father noticed that 3 he had P. E. classes at school, he did not go out for enough exercise. So he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now, Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on the Internet. Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss 4 exercise after school is good for students. Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become 5 than usual after doing sports. Although facing increasing pressure in studies, they join the school’s sports programs. It is not only a way 6 but also a kind of training for willpower (毅力). However, some parents think two hours may be too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study 7 ,” a lady said. They have so much homework that they 8 have time for sports. Parents are also worried 9 the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things. In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps 10 a lot. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．spends B．spent C．has spent 3．A．although B．because C．if 4．A．why B．which C．whether 5．A．active B．more active C．most active 6．A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing 7．A．influence B．is influenced C．will be influenced 8．A．hard B．hardly C．hardness 9．A．about B．with C．of 10．A．they B．their C．them 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了汕头男孩张华每天坚持户外运动的故事，并讨论了学生课后锻炼的利弊。 1．句意：许多学生选择待在家里，但来自汕头的11岁男孩张华却不是这样。 a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指。“boy”为可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，且“11-year-old”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选B。 2．句意：他每天至少花两小时在户外活动上。 spends花费，动词三单形式；spent花费，动词过去式；has spent已经花费，现在完成时结构。根据“Every day”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。故选A。 3．句意：一年前，他爸爸注意到，尽管他在学校有体育课，但他没有外出进行足够的锻炼。 although尽管；because因为；if如果。前后句为让步关系，尽管上体育课，但是运动还是不足。用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：许多人表达了他们对张华这件事的看法，并讨论放学后锻炼是否对学生有益。 why为什么；which哪一个；whether是否。根据“discuss”可知，此处指讨论锻炼是否有益。用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 5．句意：运动后他们的大脑比平时更活跃。 active活跃的，形容词原级；more active更活跃的，形容词比较级；most active最活跃的，形容词最高级。根据“than usual”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。 6．句意：这不仅是一种放松的方式，也是一种毅力的训练。 relax放松，动词原形；to relax放松，动词不定式；relaxing放松，动词现在分词。a way to do“做某事的方式”，空处填动词不定式。故选B。 7．句意：一位女士说：“如果我女儿参加，她的学习会受到影响。” influence影响，动词原形；is influenced被影响，一般现在时的被动语态；will be influenced将被影响，一般将来时的被动语态。此句为If引导的条件从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，空处位于主句，用一般将来时。故选C。 8．句意：他们有如此多的作业，以至于他们几乎没时间运动。 hard努力的，形容词；hardly几乎不，副词；hardness硬度，名词。根据“They have so much homework”可知，由于作业多，几乎没有时间运动。空处填表示否定的副词hardly。故选B。 9．句意：家长也担心户外活动的安全性，因为孩子们可能会做疯狂和冒险的事情。 about关于；with和；of的。根据“safety of outdoor activities”可知，此处指担心户外活动的安全性。be worried about“担心”，固定搭配。故选A。 10．句意：他们同意它在他们的日常生活中起着重要的作用，并帮助他们很多。 they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。空处位于动词“helps”后，填宾格作宾语。故选C。 05 （25-26九年级上·广东佛山·阶段练习）Cai Zongqi is a teacher at a university in the United States. He 1 there for 40 years. He has taught Chinese Literature (文学) for 30 years. 2 the end of 2007, his book How to Read Chinese Poetry came out. The book is a collection and includes 143 famous Chinese poems. Back then, Cai said he couldn’t find good books that could 3 explain the beauty and cultural meanings of Chinese poems. With the help of 4 book, American students can have a better understanding of Chinese poetry. The book is so 5 that it has been printed many times. Encouraged by this, Cai went on to write some more 6 to help his teaching. Cai believes that 7 more people around the world can know the beauty of Chinese poetry through his work, he will be very happy. Cai thinks that reading Chinese poetry may help readers to look at 8 life in a new way. To bring the beauty of Chinese poetry and literature to more people around the world, Cai decided 9 poems aloud in English and Chinese in the form of video. “I will try to use 10 I know to help the world learn more about Chinese literature.” said Cai. “I hope that more people will discover my video over time.” 1．A．lives B．lived C．has lived 2．A．On B．In C．At 3．A．perfect B．perfectly C．perfection 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 6．A．book B．books C．books’ 7．A．unless B．if C．though 8．A．their B．theirs C．them 9．A．read B．to read C．reading 10．A．what B．why C．how 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自美国一所大学的蔡宗齐老师，自40年前起就在那里生活并教授中国文学，他编写了关于中国诗歌的书籍，希望帮助更多人了解中国诗歌的美，还决定通过视频用中英文大声朗读诗歌，以向世界展示中国诗歌和文学的魅力。 1．句意：自40年前起，他就一直住在那里。 lives居住，动词三单；lived居住，过去式；has lived居住，现在完成时。根据“for 40 years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时。故选C。 2．句意：在2007年底，他的书《如何阅读中国诗歌》出版了。 On在……上；In在……里；At在。根据“the end of 2007”可知，此处指在2007年底，at the end of“在……结尾”。故选C。 3．句意：那时，蔡说他找不到能完美解释中国诗歌之美和文化意义的好书。 perfect完美的，形容词；perfectly完美地，副词；perfection完美，名词。根据“explain the beauty and cultural meanings of Chinese poems”可知，此处修饰动词explain，用副词形式。故选B。 4．句意：在这本书的帮助下，美国学生可以更好地理解中国诗歌。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“With the help of...book”可知，此处特指上文提到的《如何阅读中国诗歌》这本书，用定冠词the。故选C。 5．句意：这本书很受欢迎，已经印刷了很多次。 popular受欢迎的，形容词原级；more popular更受欢迎的，形容词比较级；the most popular最受欢迎的，形容词最高级。根据“so...that it has been printed many times”可知，这本书很受欢迎，没有与其他书进行比较，用形容词原级。故选A。 6．句意：在这本书的鼓励下，蔡继续写了一些更多的书来帮助他的教学。 book书，单数名词；books书，复数名词；books’书的，名词所有格。根据“some more”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故选B。 7．句意：蔡认为，如果世界上更多的人能通过他的作品了解中国诗歌的美，他会非常高兴。 unless除非；if如果；though虽然。根据“more people around the world can know the beauty of Chinese poetry through his work, he will be very happy.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 8．句意：蔡认为，阅读中国诗歌可以帮助读者以一种新的方式看待他们的生活。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格。根据“life”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故选A。 9．句意：为了把中国诗歌和文学的美带给世界上更多的人，蔡决定用视频的形式用中英文大声朗读诗歌。 read阅读，动词原形；to read阅读，动词不定式；reading阅读，动名词或现在分词。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，用动词不定式形式。故选B。 10．句意：我会尽我所能帮助世界更多地了解中国文学。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样。根据“I will try to use...I know to help the world learn more about Chinese literature.”可知，此处指尽我所能，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $