内容正文:
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
SectionⅡ
Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Talking
教材原文解读
英汉互译·长难句分折
词汇·语法汪释
Cheerleader Try-outs
①cheerleader n.啦啦队队长
啦啦队队长选拔
I've always wanted to be a cheerleader.Yesterday,I tried
我一直想当啦啦队队长。
昨天,我参加了这支
out for?the team.It was hard.First,we had to dance.The
②try out for参加…的选拔
队伍的选拔。
选拔赛很难。首先,我们必须跳舞。
老师
③how to move是“疑问词+不
UNIT
teacher showed us how to move,and then we tried.Second,
定式”结构,作showed的宾语
教我们如何做动作,然后我们试着动起来。
之后,
补足语。
we practised singing a song about the school football team.
④practise doing sth.练习做
我们练习唱一首关于学校足球队的歌。
某事
⑤lift vt..举起
Finally,some girls had to lift their partners.The other girls
最后,一些女孩必须举起她们的搭档。
其他女孩跳起来
⑥partner n.伙伴;搭档
⑦cheer.欢呼
jumped and cheered.I think I did well,but the other girls
欢呼。
我认为我做得很好,但其他女孩做得比我
were better.I'm not sure if I'll make the team or not.
更好。
我不能肯定我是否能进入这支队伍。
Plan a camp for teenagers
为青少年计划一次野营
Cao Jing and Max are talking about camps.Listen to the
conversation and tick what they are going to do at the camps.
曹静和马克斯正在谈论野营。听对话,勾出他们将在营地做的事情。
1I'm not sure if I'll make the team or not.
f引导的宾语从句
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重难点手册高中英语必修第一册RJ,
Adventure⑧Camp探险营地
8 adventure /ad'ventJo(r)/n.
International Youth⑨Camp国际青年营
冒险;奇遇
Talking about future activities
⑨youth/jue/n.青年时期;青春
谈论将来的活动
We'll learn useful skills.
I plan to improve my spoken
我们将学习有用的技能。
English.我计划提高我的英语
口语水平。
I'll learn how to make a fire.
We'll talk about teenage life.
0 make a fire生火
我要学会生火。
我们将谈论青少年的生活。
We'll learn how to live in the There'll be students from
wild from some experts.
different countries at the
①expert/'eksp3t/n.专家;行
我们将会向一些专家学习如何在
camp.营地里会有来自不同国
家adi.熟练的;内行的;专
野外生活。
家的学生。
家的
We're going to learn about I'm going to give a speech
②give a speech发表讲话
wildlife.我们将要学习关于野生
我将要做一个演讲。
动植物的知识。
I think it's going to be fun.
I hope to make new friends.
我想这会很有趣。
我希望结交新朋友。
语言要点精讲
要点1
try out(for)参加(…的)选拔/试演
对点例析
教材语境>Yesterday,I tried out for the team.
单句语法填空
昨天,我参加了这支队伍的选拔。
例1-1(2024·新高考全国
I had no interest in drama,but I'd try out because my friends
I/Ⅱ听力·改编)After a
were doing it.(2024·北京高考完形填空)我对戏剧没有兴趣,但因
couple of years of failure(
败),I will try
(grow)
为我的朋友们都参加演员选拔,所以我会去试一试。
carrots again.
链接try的相关短语:
用ry的相关短语完成句子
try out sth./sb.试验/试用/尝试某物;试用某人
例1-2
Susan could hardly
try on试穿(衣物)
wait to
the new
mobile phone.
try for试图获得;力争赢得
例1-3(2024·1月浙江高
try doing sth.尝试做某事
考听力·改编)We still need
try to do sth.尽力/试图/努力/尽量/设法做某事
the actor to
to
try one's best(to do sth.)尽某人最大的努力(做某事)
make sure everything fits and
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UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
It has become a perfect platform for pursuing her hobby of
looks good.
1-4 The university attracts
buying food,trying out new recipes,and holding dinner parties.
me a lot because there is a
(2025·1月浙江高考完形填空)这已成为一个她追求购买食品、尝试
great basketball team and I
can
it.
新菜谱和举办晚宴爱好的完美平台。
【答案与解析】
One of the most common mistakes in communication is trying to
1-1 to grow
1-2 try out试用(某物)
doto0much.(2025·1月浙江高考七选五)
1-3 try on试穿(衣物)
沟通中最常见的错误之一是试图做太多的事情。
句意:我们还需要让演员试
穿,以确保一切都很合适并且
要点2 adventure n.冒险;冒险经历;奇遇
看起来不错。
1-4 try out for参加选拔
教材语境>Adventure Camp探险营地
完成句子
a great adventure一大奇遇
例2-1(经典·天津高考阅
her adventures travelling in Africa
读表达·改编)My childhood
词块
was filled with arts,crafts
UNIT
她在非洲旅行时的冒险经历
(手工)and music,and every
a sense/,spirit of adventure冒险意识/精神
day was
Tom Sawyer:A River Adventure has all the good stuff.
(一次激动人心的创造性
冒险)
(2024·1月浙江高考阅读A)
单句语法填空
《汤姆·索亚河流历险记》包含了所有精彩的内容。
例2-2(2023·全国高考乙
We wonder what camping fun and adventure we will experience
卷阅读B·改编)I tend to
next.(2022·新高考全国I完形填空)
travel with a few of my
friends to state parks or to
我们想知道接下来我们会经历什么露营乐趣和冒险。
the countryside to go on
adventurous adj.有冒险精神的
(adventure)and take
adventurous tourists爱冒险的旅行者
photos along the way.
拓展
【答案与解析】
prefer an adventurous life to a peaceful life
2-1 an exciting adventure of
与平静的生活相比,更喜欢冒险的生活
creation
So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous,trying
2-2 adventures介词on后
用名词形式,且adventure表
different foods and talking to strangers.(2021·全国高考乙卷七
示“冒险;冒险经历”时,是可
选五)所以最主要的事情就是去尝试、去冒险,尝试不同的食物并和陌
数名词,故用复数形式。句
生人交谈。
意:我常常和几个朋友一起去
州立公园或乡村探险,沿途
构词名词十-ous构成的形容词:
拍照。
(danger->dangerous
微笔记
humor -humorous
courage -courageous
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重难点手册高中英语必修第一册RJ
要点3 expert
单句语法填空
(1)n.[C]专家;行家;能手
例3-1(2024·全国高考甲
卷阅读A·改编)Learn about
教材语境>We'll learn how to live in the wild from some experts.
the materials and qualities of
我们将会向一些专家学习如何在野外生活。
watercolor paint with some
expert)from the
Emma is a health expert and lecturer from UBC,the University
Harvard
Art
Museums
of British Columbia.(2022·6月浙江高考听力)
Materials Lab.
爱玛是来自不列颠哥伦比亚大学的健康专家和讲师。
3-2 The little horse also
expert)led Shaw
搭配an expert at/in/on(doing)sth,精通/善于做某事
through busy shopping malls.
The headmaster is an expert at/in/on getting along with every
同义句转换
例3-3(经典·四川高考阅
student.校长善于和每个学生相处。
读B·改编)Leonhard was
(2)adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的
good at driving dog sleds(
橇).(用expert改写)
搭配be expert at/in(doing)sth.精通/善于(做)某事
→Leonhard
They have to be expert at/in dealing with any problems that
driving dog sleds.
arise.他们必须善于处理出现的任何问题。
【答案与解析】
3-1 experts句意:与哈佛
expertly adu.熟练地;巧妙地
艺术博物馆材料实验室的一
拓展
expertise n.专门技能;专长
些专家一起了解水彩颜料的
材料和质量。
operate the machine expertly熟练操纵机器
3-2 expertly句意:这匹小
They can bring their broad perspective into specific fields of
马还熟练地领着肖穿过繁忙
的购物中心。
expertise..(2021·3月天津高考阅读D)
3-3 was expert at/in/on
他们可以把广阔的视角带到特定的专业领域。
③
语法要点精讲
名词短语、形容词短语、副词短语
思维导图
(限定词+)(形容词/形容词短语/描述性名词/动名词+)
名词(+介词短语/动词不定式短语/分词短语/定语从句等)
组成
名词短语
and连接的两个或两个以上的名词(短语)
(NP)
功能作主语、宾语、表语、补语或同位语
组成
(副词+)形容词(+介词短语)
形容词短语
形容词+and/but+形容词
短语
(AdjP)
功能
作表语、定语、补语或状语
副词+副词
组成
副词短语
副词+and/but+副词
(AdvP)
功能
修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子
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UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
通
要点1名词短语(NP)
形容词(短语)可在句中作表语、定语、补语、
名词短语由名词及其修饰语构成,即以名
状语。
词为中心词的词组或短语。如:all the college
Sorry,I was just a little sad.
students中,students是中心词;the tall boy
对不起,我只是有一点儿难受。(作表语)
sitting in the corner中,boy是中心词。名词短
I have a very small room.
语在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、补语或同
我有一个非常小的房间。(作定语)
位语。
We must keep our school clean every day.
The first week was a little confusing.
我们必须每天保持校园清洁。(作补语)
第一周我就有点儿迷茫。(作主语)
They finally arrived at the small town,
I miss my friends from the junior high
safe and sound.最后,他们安然无恙地到达了那个
小镇。(作状语)
school..我想念初中的朋友们。(作宾语)
Chinese is a very difficult language.
要点3副词短语(AdwP)
UNIT
汉语是一门很难的语言。(作表语)
副词短语是指由几个副词或副词及其修饰
The company named him its new CEO.
语构成的短语。例如:
公司任命他为新的首席执行官。(作补语)
I tried again and again.
My friend,John,is a doctor.
我试了一次又一次。(由and连接的副词短语)
我的朋友约翰是一名医生。(作同位语)
First,I had to think very carefully about
知识拓展
which courses I wanted to take.首先,我得认真
名词的修饰语的位置有两种:一种在名
考虑自己想上哪些课程。(副词very作修饰语与
词前,称为前置定语;一种在名词后,称为后
carefully构成副词短语)
置定语。一般在名词前面的是限定词和形
副词或副词短语在句子中主要用作状语,
容词。常见的后置定语有形容词短语、副词
修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
短语、介词短语、不定式(短语)、分词短语和
I deeply respect her courage..我深深地敬佩
从句等。
她的勇气。(修饰动词respect)
This movie is quite interesting.
The beautiful girl is my sister.
这部电影非常有趣。(修饰形容词interesting).
那个漂亮的女孩是我的姐姐/妹妹。
Don't talk so loudly.
The beautiful girl with yellow hair is my
别这么大声说话。(修饰副词loudly)
sister..那个有着黄色头发的漂亮女孩是我的姐姐/
Before long,the news spread all over the
妹妹。
country.没过多久,消息传遍了全国。(作时间状
要点2形容词短语(Ad山jP)
语,修饰整个句子)
形容词短语是以形容词为中心词的词组或
Generally speaking,the more expensive the
短语,常由形容词及其修饰语构成。如:a little
stereo,the better it is.一般来说,立体声音响越贵
confusing、completely lost、.very difficult等。越好。(作评注性状语,修饰整个句子)
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