Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking-【重难点手册】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 单元语言素养 主题 青少年的生活 复习字母组合al、ay、ai、are、ar、er、ir、or、ur、ee、ea、ear、oa、ow、ou、ore的发音规律，并 语音 利用这些规律准确辨音，有效记忆单词。 教材单词和词块： teenager,ballet,volunteer,debate,prefer,content,movement,greenhouse,suitable, actually,challenge,title,topic,confused,fluent,graduate,recommend,advance,literature, extra,obviously,quit,responsible,responsibility,solution,schedule,editor,plate, adventure,youth,expert,behaviour,generation,attract,focus,addict,adult UNIT prefer...to...,clean up,be suitable for,take courses,sign up (for sth.),on my own,make the team,hand out,be responsible for,be well prepared,make a fire,make some friends,be attracted to,focus on,be addicted to,concentrate on 话题拓展单词和词块： 1.Courses and exams课程和考试 词汇和 optional course选修课程science/arts course理科/文科课程entrance/mid-term/final exam 词块 入学/期中/期末考试required/compulsory course必修课程fail in the exam考试不及格 2.Daily activities日常活动 apply for申请attend lectures听讲座review/go over复习earn a credit获得学分 have class上课take notes记笔记do sports做运动surf the Internet上网be busy with sth./be busy doing sth..忙于做某事make progress取得进步take part in after school/,extra-curricular activities参加课外活动do voluntary work做志愿工作/做义工 develop an interest in在…方面培养兴趣 3.Advice建议 seize opportunities.抓住机会work hard努力学习develop confidence培养信心keep an open mind保持开放的心态face the challenge bravely勇敢面对挑战go all out竭尽全 力；全力以赴learn to organise one's schedule学会安排某人的日程 1.so that…以便…（引导目的状语从句）》 结构和 s0that…结果…（引导结果状语从句） 句式 2.Itis/was十形容词十(for/ofsb.)to do sth.(对某人来说/某人)做某事是…的 3.make it-十形容词十(for sb.)to do sth.使做某事（对某人来说）是…的 语法 能够理解并正确运用名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语。 1.阅读自述体文本，理解其文体特征及语言特点，获取有效信息。 语篇 2.熟悉并掌握建议信的常见文体结构，掌握提建议的常用表达方式。 1.能够口头叙述计划和将要发生的事情。 表达 2.能够写一封针对解决青少年问题的建议信。 33 重难点手册高中英语必修第一册RJ。 Section Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking 教材原文解读 英汉互译·长难句分折 词汇·语法汪释 THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE ①freshman/'frefmon./n.(高 新生的挑战 中)一年级学生；（大学）一年 级新生 Hi!My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at senior high ②challenge/'tfaelmd3/n.挑战； 嗨！我叫亚当，是一名高一新生。 艰巨任务.怀疑；向… 挑战 school.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a 从初中到高中确实是一个很大的挑战。 3 confusing /kan'fjurzmn/adj. really big challenge The first week was a little confusing 难以理解的；不清楚的 ④take courses上课 (高中的)第一周有点儿让人迷茫。 ⑤adviser n.指导老师 First,I had to think very carefully about which courses I ⑥hat引导宾语从句。 首先，我必须非常认真地考虑自己想上哪些课程。 ⑦fluent/'flu3nt/adj.流畅的； wanted to take④.☒The school adviser⑤helped me choose the 流利的 学校的指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程：数 ⑧when引导时间状语从句。 suitable ones:maths,English,chemistry,world history,and 9graduate /'graed3uert/vi.&ut. 学、英语、化学、世界历史和汉语。 毕业 Chinese.I know that Chinese is a very difficult language,but 10 recommend /ireka'mend/vt. 我知道汉语是一门十分难学的语言， 但 建议；推荐；介绍 I hope to be fluent when I graduate.My adviser recommended ①sign up(for sth.）报名（参 我希望在毕业时能说一口流利的汉语。我的指导老师建议我报名 加…) ②advanced/ad'va:nst/adj.先 that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like 进的；高级的；高等的 高级文学课程， 因为我喜欢英 ③literature/'lrtrat∫a(r)/n.文 English and I'm good at it. 学；文学作品 语而且英语学得不错。 ④be good at擅长 Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. 动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数 作表语 2]First,I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. which引导的宾语从句作about的宾语， 在从句中which courses作take的宾语 3]My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. that引导宾语从句 because引导原因状语从句 recommend意为“建议”，后接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，即“should十动词原形”，should可以 省略。 34 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE I had to choose extra-curricular15 activities,too.I tried to ⑤have to不得不 我还得选择一些课外活动。 我想加入 ⑥extra-curricular adj.课外的 ⑦obviously/'pbviasli/adu.明 join the school football team,but the coach told me that I 显地 学校足球队， 但教练说我踢得不够好。 ⑧quit/kwt/i.&.t.停止；戒 didn't play well enough.Obviously,I was unhappy,but I 掉；离开（工作职位、学校等） 显然， 我并不高兴， 但我 ©a way to do sth.做某事的方法 ②④improve/im'pru:v/vi.&.t. won't quit I'll find a way to improve on my own so thatI 改进；改善 不会就此放弃。我会自己找到一个提高球技的方法，这样明年我就能 ①on one'sowm靠某人自己 can make the team next year.I joined a volunteer club ②so that为了（引导目的状语 加入球队了。 不过，我参加了一个志愿者社 从句) ③make the team加入球队 instead.Every Wednesday,we work at a soup kitchen and ②④instead adv.代替；反而；相反 团。 每周三， 我们会在食品救济站工作，把食物 ②⑤a soup kitchen救济站；施舍处 hand out3 food to homeless people in the community. ②④hand out分发；施舍 分发给社区里无家可归的人。 ②@homeless adj.无家可归的 UNIT ②⑧get used to doing sth..习惯于 I know I'll have to study harder as a senior high school 做某事 我知道作为一名高中生我得更加努力地学习， ⑨be responsible for对…负责 student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.I'm ⑩alot可修饰比较级，作状语， 并习惯承担更多的责任。 我 表示程度上的显著差异，相当 于much或far。可以修饰比 a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my 较级的还有much,even,far, 有点儿担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学， a little等。 advanced course,and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the ③①abit可修饰形容词，表示程度 而且要适应所有的作业也相当不容易。 上的轻微差异，相当于a little;a bit of可修饰不可数 homework.Still,I'm happy to be here.Studying hard isn't 名词，表示“少量”，相当于a 不过，我还是很高兴来到这里。努力学习并不总是 little。 always fun,but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever ②keep up with赶上 那么有趣，但我会为上大学或未来可能发生的任何事情做好充 ③be well prepared for为…做 好准备 else comes in the future.5 ④whatever else任何事物；无论 分的准备。 什么 4...it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 表语不定式短语作真正的主语 形式主语 ⑤动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数；university和whatever引导的宾语从句一起作be prepared for 的宾语。 35 用重难点手册高中英语必修第一册RJ, 语言要点精讲 要点1 volunteer 对点例析 (1)n.志愿者 单句语法填空 教材语境>Volunteer Club志愿者社团 例1-1(2024·新高考全国 I阅读A·改编) Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 (volunteer)aged 10 and over are welcome. pieces of plastic.(2021·全国高考乙卷阅读C) 例1-2 When Mary arrived 冯·黄和一群志愿者收集了超过一万个塑料碎片。 in our village,she volunteered (teach)in our school. (2)u.自愿做；义务做；无偿做 完成句子 搭配volunteer to do sth.(for/as.)(为/作为…)自愿做某事 例1-3 Many doctors (自愿来这里工 Before he volunteered to direct the traffic,Timoteo had had lots 作)on weekends. of jobs.在蒂莫特奥自愿去指挥交通之前，他曾做过多种工作。 【答案】 1-1 Volunteers 拓展voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的voluntarily adu.自愿地 1-2 to teach voluntary activity志愿活动 voluntary work志愿者工作 1-3 volunteer/are voluntary to work here 要点2 debate 介词填空 2-1 The editing part after (1)n.辩论；争论；讨论 that was tough(艰难的).We 教材语境〉Debate Club辩论社 debated what to put into the video. have a debate over/on/about就…进行（正式的）讨论 例2-2 The bill(法案) is 词块 或辩论 debate and hasn't nder debate在讨论/辩论中 been passed yet. 选词填空：debate/argue Last week we have a debate on whether middle school students 例23（经典·全国高考Ⅲ can bring tablets to school. 阅读C·改编)After years of 上周我们举行了一次关于中学生是否可以带平板电脑去学校的辩论。 heated _gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellow- How to select top students is under debate. stone National Park. 如何选拔优秀的学生正在讨论之中。 例2-4It's hard to him into changing his mind. (2)vt.&.wi.辩论；争论；讨论 例2-5(2023·1月浙江高 搭配debate with sb.about/,over sth.和某人辩论某事 考阅读C·改编)A machine All the experts are busy debating about which option is the best can now not only beat you at chess,it can also outperform 所有的专家都在忙着辩论哪个是最佳选择。 (胜过)you in 注意debate后不接that从句，可以接以wh开头的疑问词引导 例2-6 They are」 why 的从句和“疑问词十todo”结构。 the ship sank. 36 UNIT1 TEENAGE LIFE 辨析 debate与argue 【答案与解析】 侧重“双方各抒己见”，含有“交锋”的意思 2-1 about/on/over debate 2-2 under 侧重“说理”“论证”和“企图说服”。常用结构：argue sb. 2-3 debates争论 argue into/out of doing sth,说服某人做/不做某事 2-4 argue说服 2-5 debate辩论 要点3 prefer vt.(preferred;preferring)较喜欢 2-6 debating讨论 教材语境>I prefer helping others..我更喜欢帮助别人。 单句语法填空 例3-1(2022·全国高考甲 prefer A over/toB喜欢A超过B 卷七选五·改编)Mexicans prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.与（做）…相比更喜欢 consider it inappropriate to eat (做)… with utensils(餐具)，instead preferring (use)their 用法 prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做…而不愿意 hands. 做… 例3-2（2022·全国高考乙 prefer sb.to do sth.prefer that sb.(should)do sth. 卷七选五·改编)Friends UNIT need to talk about their 愿意某人做某事 prefer)methods of She prefers disorder to order,walking to driving,and diversity communication. 例33(2022·北京高考语 to uniformity..(2025·1月新高考适应性测试阅读C) 法填空·改编)Why do 她喜欢无序而不是秩序，喜欢走路而不是开车，喜欢多样性而不是一 humans prefer some smells 致性。 others? She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind. 例3-4(2024·全国高考甲 卷阅读D·改编)Writing is a 她宁愿和我们一起去，而不愿意留下来。 matter of personal Unlike fast-food places,fine dining shops prefer customers to (prefer). stay longer and spend..(江苏高考阅读B) 【答案与解析】 3-1 to use句意：墨西哥人 与快餐店不同，高级餐厅更喜欢顾客待更长时间并消费。 认为用餐具吃饭是不合适的， 易错提醒 而更喜欢用手。 prefer本身已具有比较的意味，相当于like,better,因 3-2 preferred句意：朋友 此不能再与better、more等表示比较的词连用。 们需要谈论他们喜欢的沟通 方式。动词prefer和methods preference n.偏爱；爱好；喜爱 在逻辑上是动宾关系，故用过 a preference for对…的偏爱 去分词作定语。 拓展 3-3over句意：为什么人类 preferable adj..更好的；更合适的 更喜欢某些气味呢？ preferably adu.最好是 3-4 preference句意：写作 People develop a preference for a particular style of learning at 是个人喜好的问题。 an early age..(浙江高考单选) 微笔记 …… 人们在幼年就对一种特定的学习方式产生了偏好。 37 重难点手册高中英语必修第一册RJ 要点4 content 单句语法填空 (1)adj.满意的；满足的 例4-1（经典·浙江高考阅 读A·改编)After a while she feel/be content with对…感到满意/满足 搭配 seemed content (leave) be content to do sth,愿意做某事 her husband over at the (2)n.满意；满足；内容[sing.](书、讲话、节目等的)主题或主 cemetery. 例4-2 Andy is content 要内容；容量；含量[pl.]目录；具体内容；所容纳之物 the toy.It is the best he has 教材语境〉Predict content预测内容 ever got. 例4-3(2023·新高考全国 反义discontent n.不满意；不满足 Ⅱ阅读C·改编)The cover with content满意地；满足地 was opened,the pages were 搭配 to one's heart's content尽情地 parted,the content) (be)reviewed. Are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the 完成句子 written word when covering the same material?(2024·新高考全 例4-4(2024·新高考全国 国I阅读C) I阅读C·改编)When adults read news stories, they 当涉及相同的材料时，听和看的内容是否与阅读书面文字一样有效？ remember We can swim in the river to our hearts'content. (比…更多的内容)if they 我们可以尽情地在河里游泳。 listen to or view identical( 同的)pieces.. (3)vt.使满意；使满足 【答案与解析】 搭配content oneself with使自己满足于.… 4-1 to leave句意：过了一 This is all I have,so you should content yourself with $50 for 会儿，她似乎满足于把丈夫留 在墓地。 the moment. 4-2 with 这是我所有的（钱），所以你现在有50美元就该满足了。 4-3 contents;were句意： 封面打开了，书页翻开了，里 要点5 suitable adj.合适的；适用的 面的内容被看了一遍。 教材语境>Which club do you think is suitable for Adam? 4-4 more of the content than 单句语法填空 你认为哪个社团适合亚当？ 例5-1(2024·新高考全国 be suitable for对…适合 搭配 Ⅱ阅读A·改编)A torch(手 (be)suitable to do sth.适合做某事 电筒)along with I don't have anything suitable to wear for the party. (suit)clothing is essential( 不可少的)for walking in the 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。 dark. 链接suitable的近义词有fit(大小、尺寸适合的)、proper(适当 例5-2(2025·1月浙江高 的；恰当的)、appropriate(适合的；恰当的)。 考语法填空·改编)Men have been renting(租)good 拓展suit (suit)for decades,but for (1)n.一套衣服；套装 female shoppers,it is just a business suit一套西装；职业装 taking off. 38 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE (2)t.合心意；适合；合身；适宜（指衣服的颜色、款式等适合某 完成句子 人；时间、条件等适合某人) 5-3 If it is not convenient for you,let me know Blue suits you.You should wear it more often. 蓝色适合你。你应该多穿蓝色衣服。 (什么时间最适合你). If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine. 【答案与解析】 5-1 suitable 要是你想坐公共汽车去，我也没问题。 5-2 suits句意：几十年来， 要点6 challenge 男士们一直在租好西装，但对 (1)n.挑战；艰巨任务；质疑 于女性购物者来说，这才刚刚 起步。 教材语境>Going from junior high school to senior high school is 5-3 what time suits you best a really big challenge. 单句语法填空 从初中到高中确实是一个很大的挑战。 例6-1（2024·新高考全国 I完形·改编)I'd never faced With busy schedules,squeezing in phone calls can be a such(challenge). UNIT challenge..(2022·全国高考乙卷七选五) 例6-2（经典·全国高考Ⅲ 由于日程繁忙，很难抽出时间打电话。 语法填空·改编)I quickly lower myself,ducking my face/meet/accept/take on/take up the challenge (of) head to avoid looking directly 面对/迎接/接受(…的)挑战 into his eyes so he doesn't 词块 a challenge to对…的质疑；对…的挑战 feel (challenge). a challenge from来自…的质疑；来自…. 例6-3（经典·浙江高考七 选五·改编)For new reporters, 的挑战 this can seem like a I love taking on challenges.(2023·新高考全国Ⅱ七选五) (challenge)task. 我喜欢接受挑战。 【答案与解析】 6-1 a challenge challenges (2)t.怀疑；向…挑战；拒绝接受 句意：我从来没有遇到过这样 challenge sb.to sth,向某人挑战某事 的挑战。 用法 challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事； 6-2 challenged句意：我迅 激发/激励某人做某事 速弯下腰去，低头以避免直视 他的眼睛，这样他就不会感觉 The development of the new technology challenges us to study 受到挑战。challenge与主语 more in our spare time. he在逻辑上为动宾关系，故 新技术的发展要求我们在业余时间多学习。 用过去分词challenged表示 被动，也可把challenged看作 误区警示 形容词。 “向某人挑战”用challenge sb.,而不用challenge to sb.。 6-3 challenging句意：对于 新记者来说，这似乎是个有挑 (challenging adj.有挑战性的；考验能力的 战性的任务。 拓展 challenged adj.受到挑战的 微笔记 challenger n.挑战者 39 重难点手册高中英语必修第一册RJ 要点7 confuse,confusing,confused 单句语法填空 (I)confuse vt..使糊涂；使迷惑；（把人或物）混淆/弄错 例7-1(2024·新高考全国 I读后续写·改编)I thought (2)confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的；令人困惑的（形容物） my pronunciation was the 教材语境>The first week was a little confusing. problem,so I explained again more slowly,but he still (高中的)第一周有点儿让人迷茫。 looked (confuse). People aren't willing to change their views about food and 例7-2（经典·天津高考阅 读B·改编)The author takes nutrition as there is so much confusing information online. novel reading as a way to get (2022·6月浙江高考听力)人们不愿意改变他们对食物和营养的看 away from a (confuse) 法，因为网上有太多令人困惑的信息。 world. 例7-3（经典·天津高考阅 confuse sb./sth.把某人/某物弄糊涂/混淆/弄错 搭配 读C·改编)Because of the confuse A and/with B将A与B混淆 (confuse),Merat thinks They do original reporting and do not confuse facts with opinions some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated or rumours. 他们进行原创性的报道，不把事实与意见或谣言相混淆。 without human operation. (3)confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的；不清楚的；混乱的（形容人的 【答案与解析】 7-1 confused句意：我以为 心理状态) 是我的发音有问题，所以我又 Walking through the streets of Brooklyn today,I am no longer 解释了一遍，但他看起来还是 很因惑。 confused by this city's sounds and smells..(2022·6月浙江高考阅 7-2 confusing句意：作者 读A)今天走在布鲁克林的街道上，我不再对这座城市的声音和气味 把阅读小说作为一种远离令 感到困惑。 人困惑的世界的方法。 7-3 confusion句意：由于 搭配be confused about sth.对某事有疑问；被某事搞得迷糊 混乱，梅拉特认为一些汽车制 拓展 confusion n.困惑；不确定；混乱；混淆 造商将会等到汽车实现完全 自动化而无需人工操作的 词块 in confusion困窘地；困惑地；处于混乱状态 时候。 要点8 graduate 完成句子 例8-1(2023·北京高考阅 (1)t.&vi.毕业；获得学位 读B·改编)When I applied to (研究生院)， 教材语境>I know that Chinese is a very difficult language,butI I found three programmes hope to be fluent when I graduate promising to allow me to follow my desired research 我知道汉语是一门十分难学的语言，但我希望在毕业时能说一口流利 direction. 的汉语。 单句语法填空 例8-2（经典·新高考全国 graduate from毕业于…（学校） 搭配 I阅读B·改编)That graduate in毕业于…（专业） willpower bore fruit when As soon as she graduated from high school she left home to live Jennifer graduated University of Wisconsin-Eau on Catalina Island off the Californian coast,away from her Claire and became the first in parents.(2022·1月淅江高考阅读A)高中一毕业，她就离开了家，远 her large family to earn a 离父母，在加利福尼亚州海岸的卡特琳娜岛生活。 bachelor's degree. 40 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE (2)n.毕业生 【答案与解析】 (3)adj.研究生的 8-1 graduate school句意： 当我申请研究生院时，我发现 graduation n.毕业 了有三个项目有希望让我沿 拓展 undergraduate n.( 在读的)本科生 着我期望的研究方向发展。 postgraduate n.研究生 8-2from句意：当詹妮弗 从威斯康星大学欧克莱尔分 要点9 recommend 校毕业时，这种意志力终于结 (1)vt.建议 出了果实，并且她成为她这个 recommend/suggest doing sth.建议做某事 大家庭中第一个获得学士学 位的人。 recommend/,suggest/advise that-+从句 单句语法填空 (从句的谓语为“should十动词原形”，should可以省略) 例91(2025·1月浙江高 用法 建议…… 考阅读B·改编)She recommends _(apply)a It is recommended/suggested/advised that well-known concept among UNIT (从句的谓语为“should十动词原形”，should可以省略) nutrition experts. 人们建议… 例9-2(2024·新高考全国 教材语境>My adviser recommended that I should sign up for I/Ⅱ听力·改编)Which would you recommend advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. beginners as the best to grow? 我的指导老师建议我报名高级文学课程，因为我喜欢英语而且英语学 例93（经典·新高考全国I 得不错。 阅读A·改编)If I had to make It is strongly recommended that the project (should)not be just one (recommend) for where to stay in Rome,it started until all the preparations have been made. would be Yellow Hostel. 人们强烈建议所有的准备工作都做好以后再开始这项工程。 例9-4(2022·全国高考乙 (2)t.推荐；介绍 卷阅读D·改编)Itis believed that today's children recommend sb.sth.=recommend sth.to sb. and teenagers are consuming 向某人推荐某物 three times the 用法 recommend sb.for推荐某人做（某职位） (recommend)level of sugar. recommend sth,for推荐某物做某用途 例9-5（经典·北京高考阅 读B·改编)He recommended recommend sb.as推荐某人当/为 that she (do)some As a retired ear doctor,I heartily recommend TV Ears to people research and (talk)to with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss..(北京高 dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. 考阅读B)作为一名退休的耳科医生，我向听力正常和那些听力受损 【答案与解析】 的人强烈推荐TV Ears。 9-1 applying句意：她建议 I recommend him for the job. 采用营养学专家们众所周知 我推荐他做这项工作。 的一个概念。 铺重难点手册高中英语必修第一册RJ, I recommend these pills for your cough. 9-2to 我向你推荐这种药治疗咳嗽。 9-3 recommendation句意： 如果要我只推荐罗马的一处 (recommended adj..被推荐的 住宿地，那一定是黄色旅馆。 recommendation n.推荐；介绍；提议；建议；推荐信 9-4 recommended句意：人 拓展 on the recommendation of sb. 们认为，如今的儿童和青少年 摄入的糖量是建议水平的 通过某人的推荐；根据某人的建议 3倍。 Fearing that I would pick out something awful,I desperately 9-5(should)do;talk句 意：他建议她做一些研究，和 tried to ask the boy ahead of me for a recommendation.(2022. 牙医谈谈较健康的糖果里面 6月浙江高考阅读A) 应该包含什么。 我害怕会挑到不好（吃）的东西，便极力向我前面的男孩寻求推荐。 要点10 advanced adj..高级的；高等的；先进的 单句语法填空 advanced mathematics高等数学 例10-1(2022·新高考全国 Ⅱ阅读A·改编)Registration advanced technology先进技术 词块 (报名)must be made at least advanced level高级水平 two weeks advance. (an advanced engineer高级工程师 例10-2，(2023·北京高考阅 读D·改编)Compared(相比) 拓展 advance n. 前进；进步；发展i.前进；发展t.发展； with the developments of AI, 促进；提出 (advance)in ALife are in advance=ahead of time预先；提前 harder to recognize. be in advance of比…先进；超前于… 完成句子 词块 例103(2024·北京高考阅 make advances in在…方面有进步/进展 读C·改编)We will probably advance one's career发展某人的事业 never know whether it's Great improvements in public health have been brought about true.We can,instead,use this idea by advances in medical science.(2o21·3月天津高考单选) (来推进科学知识) 医学的发展带来了公共健康的巨大改善。 【答案与解析】 Our understanding of human genetics has advanced considerably. 10-1in句意：报名必须至 我们对人类遗传学的了解有了很大进展。 少提前两周完成。 Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings 10-2 advances句意：与人 工智能的发展相比，人工生命 cry tears,none of which has been proved.科学家们提出了很多关 的进步更难识别。 于人类为什么流眼泪的理论，但都未得到证实。 10-3 to advance scientific 易错提醒 knowledge 作名词表示“进步”时，advance是可数名词，progress是 微笔记 不可数名词。 make progress=make advances/an advance取得进步