黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

V 哈三中202 6学年度上学期高二学年 期中考试英语答题卡 班 级 姓 名 考 场 贴条形码区 座位号 选择题 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425 A□A□A□A□A□A□A□AA□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□ B□B□B□B□BB□B□B□B□B☐B□B☐B□B□BB□BBB□B□B□B□B□B□B c□G]G☑■c☑■Gc□c□G]G]c]G☑c□c☑c☑c☑G]G☑■c☑c□c□c□G]Gg□ D□D□D□D□D□ 26272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950 A□AA□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□AA□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A B□BB□B□BB□B□BB□B☐B□B□B]B]B□B□B□BB□B□B□B□B□B□B□ GG]□G]G]G]G]G□G]]]G]]]G]G]9]G]G] D□0□D□D□D□DD□D□D□D□D]D□D□D□0□D□D□D□D□D□D□D□D□D□D□ E□E□E□E□E☑ F□F□F□F□F□ 6G□6□G□G□ 51525354 55 A□A□AA□A B□B□BBB□ c□c□G□c□G□ 0□0□0□0D 非选择题 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61 62 63. 64. 65 第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72 73. 74. 75 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 读后续写（满分25分） I turned and looked at my husband in disbelief. The path led to a silent beach. 英语答题卡第2页（共2页)英语科听力部分，第一次考试该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, where is sort of social club for people from different countries? It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Are what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Let's pink this while yellow and move the bed to the window. okay? Amy said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? Well. I don't have to factory all the people's suggestions. I just bought this book in the sales. I paid only eighteen dollars for IT, six dollars off its original Price. It's really a bargain, but Jason bought the same book for just half the original Price at another store. You're glued to the T, V all day. How about flying a kite with me? IT is burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field during summer holidays. Excuse me, I really need this book for my research, and I check IT out. please. Sorry, works in this section are not available now, but I can find a similar one for you. That's great. thanks. So kate, have you ever thought you would have so many fans on our website? Actually, no. At first, I just made some videos to record my travels all over the world, but i'm glad that my videos can bring my audience pleasure. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mister Johnson has been transferred to the branch office in los Angeles, who will assume his previous role of manager. I guess evan will take the position. He is careful and responsible for his work. but he is too reserved and shy. A lisa is outgoing and has been working here for three years. It's time for her to get promoted. Well, I don't think he will be a qualified manager. SHE tends to be impatient. We'd Better arrange a meeting to discuss IT later in the afternoon. Mister Johnson has been transferred to the branch office in los Angeles, who will assume his previous role of manager. I guess evan will take the position. He is careful and responsible for his work. but he is too reserved and shy. A lisa is outgoing and has been working here for three years. It's time for her to get promoted. Well, I don't think he will be a qualified manager. SHE tends to be impatient. We'd Better arrange a meeting to discuss IT later in the afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。If I have to spend any more money on my car, i'll be so angry. I saw you pass my house the other day. IT looked fine. Then I left IT part in the snow yesterday. And then IT wouldn't start. I took a mechanics course in high school. Can I help? thanks. But I think it's just a battery. I was worried there was a big problem with the engine. No problem. We can take the bus downtown to go to the auto supply shop. I'm sure we can find you a new battering. That sounds good. I've got about two hours of work to do at the office. First, we can go after that. okay? The store closes around four o'clock. P. M, so let's meet at twelve o'clock in front of the bus station. How about half an hour later? There is no need to hurry. Okay, see you then. If I have to spend any more money on my car, i'll be so angry. I saw you pass my house the other day. IT looked fine. Then I left IT park in the snow yesterday. And then IT wouldn't start. I took a mechanics course in high school. Can I help? thanks. But I think it's just a battery. I was worried there was a big problem with the engine. No problem. We can take the bus downtown to go to the auto supply shop. I'm sure we can find you a new battering. That sounds good. I've got about two hours of work to do at the office. First, we can go after that. okay? The store closes around four o'clock. P. M, so let's meet at twelve o'clock in front of the bus station. How about half an hour later? There is no need to hurry. Okay, see you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Guess what? I just received an email from Pamela SHE and Peter are coming to visit us this weekend. That's fantastic news. We haven't seen them for ages. I know the last time we met was at our wedding three years ago. Time merely flies. I still remember the first time I met Peter in the world history class. That's ten years ago. Yes, that was a fun class. by the way. If pila mention how long they would stay. SHE said they would be here for about a week. great. I can't wait to show them around our new house. Same here, we haven't had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is nice, we can have a barbecue in the garden that . sounds perfect. I'll head to the market tomorrow to buy. Everything will need. Can you help me make a list? Guess what? I just received an email from paella SHE and Peter are coming to visit us this weekend. That's fantastic news. We haven't seen them for ages. I know the last time we met was at our wedding three years ago. Time really flies. I still remember the first time I met Peter in the world history class. That's ten years ago. Yes, that was a fun class. by the way. Did pala mention how long they would stay? SHE said they would be here for about a week. great. I can't wait to show them around our new house. Same here, we haven't had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is nice, we can have a barbecue in the garden that . sounds perfect. I'll head to the market tomorrow to buy. Everything will need. Can you help me make a list? 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi Sarah. Have you heard about ChatGPT? Is this AI chatbot that can answer almost anything with perfect grammar? yes. Isn't that the one where you can even ask you to write something in shake experience style about a moving? exactly? A lot of people are calling IT a game changer for online interactions. And right after ChatGPT came out, google launched its own chatbot called bard. Wow, technology is moving so fast, but i've seen some educators raising concerns about these chatbot. I mean, they can provide great ASS in seconds that a . real concern, for sure, with technology advancing so fast, it's easy for students to lean on premade answers instead of doing the actual work. But when microsoft integrated ChatGPT into bing, their CEO, sati nadella said, it's a new day in search and google is saying that AI isn't here to replace us. It's more about helping us understand things Better and turning information into useful knowledge. It's definitely an ever changing landscape. We just need to adapt and make the most out of these innovations. Hi, Sarah. Have you heard about ChatGPT? Is this AI chatbot that can answer almost anything with perfect grammar? yes. Isn't that the one where you can even ask you to write something in shake experience style about . a moving exactly? A lot of people are calling is a game changer for online interactions. And right after ChatGPT came out, google launched the zone chatbot called bard. Wow, technology is moving so fast, but i've seen some educators raising concerns about these chatbot. I mean, they can provide great a essays in seconds that . a real concern, for sure, with technology advancing so fast, it's easy for students to lean on premade answers instead of doing the actual work. But when microsoft integrated ChatGPT into bing, their CEO SAT nadella said, it's a new day in search and google is saying that AI isn't here to replace us and it's more about helping us understand things Better and turning information into useful knowledge. It's definitely an ever changing landscape. We just need to adapt and make the most out of these innovations. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you love travel stories? Then you're on the right channel, grab a snack and get ready to settle in as you're about to hear some truly inspiring stories about life changing journey. Today you'll hear about a Young man growing up after a first one man mission, an old man taking a chAllenging hike, a housewife deeply connecting with locals on the road in a middle age man getting out of his comfort zone and completely changing the course of his life. But before we go, make sure to grab the chance to subscribe to my channel at a fifty percent discount, there is so much included, plus some constantly adding new resources and tips to help you travel beyond the guide book. On that note, let's dive in the first story about a british teenager's mind blowing experience, the remote villages in southwest china. Do you love travel stories? Then you're on the right channel, grab a snack, can get ready to settle in as you're about to hear some truly inspiring stories about life changing journeys. Today you'll hear about a Young man growing up after a first one man mission, an old man taking a chAllenging hike, a housewife deeply connecting with locals on the road in a middle age man getting out of his comfort zone and completely changing the course of his life. But before we go, make sure to grab a chance to subscribe to my channel at a fifty percent discount, there is so much included plus on constantly adding new resources and tips to help you travel beyond the guide book. On that note, let's dive in the first story about a british teenager's mind blowing experience, the remote villages in southwest china. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分，第二次考试到此结束。 哈三中2025—2026学年度下学期高二学年 期中考试 英语 答案 听力 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 CAAAC 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 BABCA 阅读理解 21-23 CDA 24-27 ABCA 28-31 BCDD 32-35 CBAC 36-40 AGDEB 完型填空 41-45 ACBAC 46-50 BC ABD 51-55 DABCD 单句语法填空 56. to provide 57. with 58. informed 59. remarkable 60. association 61. that 62. which 63. before 64. where 65. as/though 语篇填空 66. a 67. has 68. where 69. reflecting 70. to showcase 71. were drawn 72. more pleasant 73. that 74. on 75. integration 读后续写 范文：I turned and looked at my husband in disbelief. The grand lighthouse stood inaccessible behind the metal sign. My shoulders sank, the sting of disappointment sharp and cold in the damp air. Seeing my disappointment, he gave me a warm smile and said. “The big attractions are closed, but our adventure isn’t over.” His calm voice reminded me of my father’s advice: we can always choose our attitude. At that moment, I made a choice. I would not let a few locked doors ruin our family vacation. Taking a deep breath, I nodded toward the small path we had noticed earlier. The path led to a silent beach. Instead of feeling disappointed by the gray weather, we took off our shoes and ran towards the waves. We had a simple walk on the beach. There we also found the colorful sea glass mentioned in the brochure. We spent the next hour like treasure hunters, laughing as we searched for the most beautiful pieces. We couldn’t change that our plans had failed, but we had changed our attitude. That simple choice gave us a more joyful and memorable day than any grand plan could have. 听力原文 1．B 【原文】W: Let’s paint this wall yellow and move the bed to the window. M: OK. W: Amy said our curtains were too dark. Why not replace them with bright ones? M: Well, I don’t have to factor in all people’s suggestions. 2．B 【原文】W: I just bought this book in the sales. I paid only $ 18 for it, $ 6 off its original price. M: It’s really a bargain, but Jason bought the same book for just half the original price at another store. 3．C 【原文】W: You’re glued to the TV all day. How about flying a kite with me? M: It is burning outside. Summer holiday is really boring. W: How could that be? I used to put up a tent in the field during summer holidays. 4．A 【原文】W: Excuse me, I really need this book for my research. Can I check it out, please? M: Sorry, books in this section are not available now. But I can find a similar one for you. W: That’s great! Thanks! 5．B 【原文】M: So Kate, have you ever thought you would have so many fans on our website? W: Actually, no. At first, I just made some videos to record my travels all over the world, but I’m glad that my videos can bring my audience pleasure. 6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Mr. Johnson has been transferred to the branch office in Los Angeles. Who will assume his previous role of manager? M: I guess Evan will take the position. He is careful and responsible for his work. W: But he is too reserved and shy. Alisa is outgoing and has been working here for three years. It’s time for her to get promoted. M: Well, I don’t think she will be a qualified manager. She tends to be impatient. W: We’d better arrange a meeting to discuss it later in the afternoon. 8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】M: If I have to spend any more money on my car, I’ll be so angry! W: I saw you pass my house the other day. It looked fine then. M: I left it parked in the snow yesterday and then it wouldn’t start. W: I took a mechanics course in high school. Can I help? M: Thanks, but I think it’s just the battery. I was worried there was a big problem with the engine. W: No problem! We can take the bus downtown to go to the auto supply shop. I’m sure we can find you a new battery. M: That sounds good. I’ve got about two hours of work to do at the office first. We can go after that. W: Ok, the store closes around 4:00 p.m., so let’s meet at 12:00 in front of the bus station. M: How about half an hour later? There is no need to hurry. W: Ok! See you then! 11．A 12．C 13．C 【原文】W: Guess what? I just received an email from Pamela! She and Peter are coming to visit us this weekend. M: That’s fantastic news! We haven’t seen them for ages. W: I know! The last time we met was at our wedding three years ago. M: Time really flies! I still remember the first time I met Peter in the World History class. That’s 10 years ago. W: Yes, that was a fun class! M: By the way, did Pamela mention how long they would stay? W: She said they would be here for about a week. M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new house. W: Same here! We haven’t had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is nice, we could have a barbecue in the garden. M: That sounds perfect! I’ll head to the market tomorrow to buy everything we’ll need. Can you help me make a list? 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．A 【原文】M: Hey Sarah, have you heard about ChatGPT? It’s this AI chatbot that can answer almost anything with perfect grammar! W: Yes. Isn’t that the one where you can even ask it to write something in Shakespearean style about a movie? M: Exactly! A lot of people are calling it a game-changer for online interactions. And right after ChatGPT came out, Google launched its own chatbot called Bard. W: Wow, technology is moving so fast. But I’ve seen some educators raising concerns about these chatbots. I mean, they can provide grade-A essays in seconds. M: That’s a real concern, for sure. With technology advancing so fast, it’s easy for students to lean on pre-made answers instead of doing the actual work. But when Microsoft integrated ChatGPT into Bing, their CEO, Satya Nadella, said, “It’s a new day in search.” And Google is saying that AI isn’t here to replace us; it’s more about helping us understand things better and turning information into useful knowledge. M: It’s definitely an ever-changing landscape. We just need to adapt and make the most out of these innovations! 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 M: Do you love travel stories? Then you’re on the right channel! Grab a snack and get ready to settle in, as you’re about to hear some truly inspiring stories about life-changing journeys. Today, you’ll hear about a young man growing up after a first one-man mission, an old man taking a challenging hike, a housewife deeply connecting with locals on the road, and a middle-aged man getting out of his comfort zone and completely changing the course of his life. But before we go, make sure to grab the chance to subscribe to my channel at a 50% discount. There is so much included! Plus, I’m constantly adding new resources and tips to help you travel beyond the guidebook! On that note, let’s dive in the first story about a British teenager’s mind-blowing experience in the remote villages in Southwest China. 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $哈三中2025-2026学年度上学期高二学年 期中考试英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15 答案是C。 1.What does the man mean? A.He finds Amy's suggestion useful. B.He refuses to buy new curtains. C.He objects to moving the bed. 2.How much did Jason pay for the book? A.$6. B.$12 C.$18. 3.What did the woman often do during summer vacations? A.Fly kites. B.Watch TV. C.Go camping. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In the teachers'office. 5.What might Kate be? A.Anews reporter.B.A travel blogger. C.A web designer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 高二英语第1页共12页 6.What does the woman say about Alisa? A.Responsible. B.Reserved. C.Sociable. 7.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Candidates for a position. B.Arrangements for a meeting. C.Promotion of a former workmate. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why is the man annoyed? A.His car broke down. B.He can't afford a car. C.His schedule was changed. 9.Why will the speakers go downtown? A.To buy a battery. B.To find an engineer. C.To clean the office. 10.When will the speakers meet? A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At12:00p.m. C.At12:30p.m. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why are the speakers excited? A.Their friends are coming for a visit. B.They are moving into a new house. C.Their wedding is around the corner. 12.When did the man get to know Peter? A.Three years ago. B.Seven years ago. C.Ten years ago. 13.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Write an email. B.Have a barbecue. C.Do some shopping. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is Bard? A.A board game. B.An AI product. C.Atech company. 15.What concern do educators have about chatbots? A.Students may spend too much time on them. B.Students may rely on them too heavily. C.Their response is not quite accurate. 16.What is Satya Nadella's attitude towards ChatGPT? A.Uninterested. B.Positive. C.Critical. 17.What does the man suggest doing in the end? A.Taking advantage of innovations. B.Developing one's own creativity. C.Making contributions to innovations. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How many stories will be read today? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 高二英语第2页共12页 19.What is a bonus of the subscription? A.Local news. B.Free courses. C.Travel information. 20.What do we know about the British teenager? A.He traveled abroad. B.He settled down in China C.He determined to learn Chinese 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A 4AI Tools That Actually Work These AI tool recommendations come from real,practical use,so you can trust that they're grounded in what actually works Synthesia Synthesia is a leading AI video generator which allows you to generate realistic digital human videos.It's ideal for teams and businesses that prioritize speed,professionalism,and brand consistency in their video production workflows.Synthesia offers a free plan that allows users to generate up to 36 minutes of video per year.For more extensive features,paid plans start at $29 per month. Gamma Gamma is great for generating presentations.The slides feature impressive designs and include AI-generated images that look consistent and professional.Gamma has a free plan that includes basic image generation and up to 10 slides per presentation.The Plus Plan ($10/user/ month)unlocks full access. Suno Suno is perfect for creating original,royalty-free tracks with just a simple prompt )You can use Suno to generate background music for social posts,videos,and ads.Suno's free plan includes 50 daily credits for up to 10 songs a day (personal use only).The $10/month Pro Plan gives you 2,500 credits,commercial rights,faster generation,and the ability to run 10 tasks at once. Claude Claude has been the go-to AI assistant for coding for a while now.Other tools are starting to catch up,but it's fair to say most developers still favor Claude.It also feels collaborative- more like it's solving the problem with the user,not just spitting out answers.Claude is free to use,with a Pro Plan at $20/month for more features and usage,and a Max Plan starting at $100/month for higher limits and early access. 高二英语第3页共12页 21.What limit does Synthesia's free plan set? A.Content type. B.Generation speed. C.Annual output time. D.Yearly video count. 22.Which AI tool suits programmers best? A.Synthesia. B.Gamma C.Suno. D.Claude. 23.What do the four AI tools have in common? A.They offer paid plans. B.They can be used offline. C.They generate similar stuff. D.They are designed for recreation. B There're lots of articles in which writers like me leave social media and report on how their lives have transformed.I swore I wouldn't add to it.But here I am,writing about it.And I'm doing so because it didn't change my life in quite the way that I expected or many of these essays promised it would. I genuinely enjoyed Twitter.The problem was that I loved it a little too much.I'd find myself checking it when I should be working,running late to my daughters'school events because I tried to fit in a quick glance or staying up far too late surfing vast oceans of information,tired and barely interested but unable to resist it. In November,my friends encouraged me to drop my Twitter habit,at least for a little while.My life was overfull,and this was something I could cut out.I followed,though hesitantly and with a little bit of unwillingness,because I trust my friends and their wisdom. I went from being on it nearly every day to being off it for two months now.Being offline didn't make my life that joyful.But there is one way that leaving Twitter has benefited my life and my mind.The times when I checked Twitter were often the transition points in my day: when I waited in line or to pick up my kids from school.Freeing up those seemingly inconsequential moments has been transformative.These moments are nothing I really considered before and I even didn't notice their departure when I began going online.Leaving them unfilled has changed how I walk through time.I may wave to a neighbor;I may feel gratitude or delight.I may notice that I feel tired or lonely.But this,too,is part of the gifts of these small moments. Our days,which are so full of work and thinking,of disappointments and confusion,must have moments when nothing much is happening,moments when we get no input,no videos,no opinions. 高二英语第4页共12页 24.What do we know about the author? A.The author's life was disturbed by the overuse of Twitter. B.The author followed the friends'advice without hesitation. C.The author shared the same idea with other writers about Twitter. D.The author's interest in the information online drove him to check Twitter. 25.What does the underlined word"inconsequential'in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Unforgettable.B.Unimportant. C.Tough. D.Boring. 26.What's the author's purpose of writing the text? A.To persuade readers to block Twitter. B.To show the influence of social media C.To share an unexpected benefit of staying offline. D.To raise doubts about the promised effects of being offline. 27.What might be the best title for the text? A.Free up Small Moments B.No Net,No Trouble C.Take a Moment to Reflect D.Small Changes,Big Differences C Some talk of building settlements on the moon or mars to help make sure humanity survives long into the future.Others have their sights set closer to home:on future cities under the ocean. "Technologically speaking,it is absolutely possible to colonize the bottom of the sea," says Fabien Cousteau,a well-known ocean explorer who once spent 31 days living in what is now the world's only functioning undersea habitat,Aquarius.It's about the size of a school bus and located 62 feet below the ocean surface off the Florida Keys. Just as astronauts test what it would be like to live in space,aquanauts try out undersea living with an eye on the future.Escaping from disasters such as climate change,wars,or pandemics is one reason to live under the sea.Others include studying,exploring,or appreciating the ocean.It's costly and expensive to constantly keep up an ocean habitat which must pump in or make its own air,electricity,and fresh water.Inhabitants have to deal with high pressure.And infections can develop rapidly due to high humidity. Despite the challenges,several new ocean habitats and cities are under construction.A series of space station-like undersea living quarters for aquanauts called Proteus are scheduled to be completed by 2025 off Curacao,an island north of Venezuela in South America.An undersea colony called Ven Base Alpha will be built near a hydrothermal vent,which would supply it with energy.Meanwhile,an undersea city called Ocean Spiral in Japan would link its surface to the deep sea,using the difference in pressure to generate energy and produce fresh water.This sounds amazing,but it would be extremely expensive and remains just a design. Not everyone agrees that building homes in the ocean is a good idea.This type of 高二英语第5页共12页 development could place even more strain on ecosystems that are already struggling with pollution and climate change.It's important to make sure that any construction is done carefully,says Susanne Menden-Deuer,an oceanographer at the University of Rhode Island. Wild undersea habitats should be treated as"the precious,irreplaceable resource that they are," she says. 28.What do we know about Aquarius? A.It is still under construction. B.It is the only ocean habitat in operation. C.It functions as an undersea school bus. D.It only allows a person to live there for 31 days. 29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The present and future of living under the sea. B.The purpose and cost of building undersea settlements. C.The reasons and challenges of living under the sea. D.The problems and findings of building undersea settlements 30.What would be the result of building homes in the ocean according to the text? A.Rapid development of undersea habitats. B.Protection of irreplaceable ocean resource. C.Struggles with pollution and climate change. D.Negative impacts on undersea ecosystems. 31.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A textbook. B.A travel guide C.An academic journal D.A science magazine. 0 In his 1936 work How to Win Friends and Influence People,Dale Carnegie wrote:"I have come to the conclusion that there is only one way to get the best of an argument-and that is to avoid it."This distaste for arguments is common,but it depends on a mistaken view of arguments that causes problems for our personal and social lives-and in many ways misses the point of arguing in the first place. Carnegie would be right if arguments were fights,which is how we often think of them. Like physical fights,verbal fights can leave both sides bloodied.Even when you win,you end up no better off.You would be feeling almost as bad if arguments were even just competitions -like,say,tennis tournaments.Pairs of opponents hit the ball back and forth until one winner comes out from all who entered.Everybody else loses.This kind of thinking explains why so many people try to avoid arguments. However,there are ways to win an argument every time.When you state your position, formulate an argument for what you claim and honestly ask yourself whether your argument is 高二英语第6页共12页 any good.When you talk with someone who takes a stand,ask them to give you a reason for their view and spell out their argument fully.Assess its strength and weakness.Raise objections and listen carefully to their replies.This method will require effort,but practice will make you better at it. These tools can help you win every argument-not in the unhelpful sense of beating your opponents but in the better sense of learning about what divides people,learning why they disagree with us and learning to talk and work together with them.If we readjust our view of arguments-from a verbal fight or tennis game to a reasoned exchange through which we all gain understanding from each other-then we change the very nature of what it means towin" an argument. 32.What is the author's attitude toward Carnegie's understanding of argument? A.Tolerant. B.Approving.C.Critical. D.Indifferent. 33.Why do many people try to avoid arguments? A.They lack debating skills. B.They may feel upset even though they win. C.They fear being neglected. D.They don't have faith in themselves. 34.What does the underlined phrase"spell out"'in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Explain. B.Defend. C.Conclude. D.Fuel 35.What is the key to"winning"an argument according to the author? A.Strengthening sense of logic. B.Gathering solid supporting evidence. C.Seeing things from both sides'perspectives. D.Practicing proper manners. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Have you ever walked away from a conversation with the sinking feeling that you said too much?Not because you were impolite or inconsiderate-but because you tried to explain yourself to someone who didn't really want to understand?36 Over-explaining happens often in our daily life.This behavior originated in early survival strategies.For those raised in emotionally unpredictable households,clarity may be a form of self-protection.Anticipating others'reactions,smoothing things over,or presenting a "bulletproof'reason may prevent punishment or emotional fallout.37People who have ever undergone trauma (tend to explain a lot to avoid conflict or rejection. Regardless of origin,the pattern is the same:We spend unnecessary energy trying to justify our right to take up space,to say no or to make choices others might not like.38 高二英语第7页共12页 Clear language like“T've made my decision..”and“Let's shift the conversation.”can actually do the trick.These direct statements prioritize emotional honesty without over-disclosure.And they don't leave space for negotiation where none is guaranteed. 39 You spend less of it in practicing,defending,or recovering,and you needn't always react to others'discomfort.You also start attracting a different kind of relationship.It is based not on performance or submission,but on mutual respect.40 You begin healing the part of you that believed love had to be earned through explanation.The version of you who felt unsafe being misunderstood learns a new truth:Your worth was never conditional or dependent on being agreeable or persuasive. A.If so,you are not alone. B.But maybe the biggest shift is internal. C.Like any behavioral change,this takes practice. D.But it's not impossible to rid ourselves of the trouble. E.When you stop over-explaining,you reclaim emotional energy. F.Have you ever explained to show your politeness and consideration? G.Over-explaining can also come from the way your brain is wired by past experiences. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 When I started my own technology writing business,it began well-I landed my first contract,though I wondered if it was too good to be true.Unfortunately,the third month's check never arrived,and I never heard from the 41 again,despite multiple emails.With no 42 in sight,I hit rock bottom.Panic replaced 43 optimism.I stopped answering phones and 44 myself in my room. One night,a high school friend called.Though the 45 thing I wanted to do was admit my failure,I answered in the hope of a 46 voice.I listed my problems,but she quickly shut down my self-pity.I was too stunned to return her fire,so I just 47 "What is wrong with you?You are a writer,so start writing for magazines."she shouted. When I mentioned I was 48 about what to write,or even where to submit,she snapped, "49 the problem!You always got us out of trouble back then -now do the same for yourself."The memory had 50 my mind,but she was right about it. Still,I was somewhat 51 and thought for a minute about crossing her off my list.I thought,what is wrong with her?That's the 52 I get for all the support I've given her over the years? With nowhere else to turn,I searched online for magazines accepting53 by email.I found one,wrote an article and sent it off-mostly to prove my friend wrong.To my surprise, 高二英语第8页共12页 the editor accepted it and he made it the54! That small win changed something in me.If not for her 55 love,I might not have learned life's important lesson:What was wrong with me was me. 41.A.client B.partner C.project D.check 42.A.connections B.views C.prospects D.benefits 43.A.extreme B.cautious C.newfound D.quiet 44.A.locked B.invested C.cheered D.pushed 45.A.very B.only C.last D.first 46.A.judgmental B.sympathetic C.constructive D.distinctive 47.A.responded B.quit C.listened D.exploded 48.A.clueless B.fearless C.tireless D.worthless 49.A.Go through B.Figure out C.Bring out D.Make up 50.A.crossed B.clouded C.struck D.slipped 51.A.appreciative B.curious C.concerned D.angry 52.A.rewards B.complaints C.orders D.excuses 53.A.subscriptions B.submissions C.admissions D.applications 54.A.point B.connection C.cover D.difference 55.A.blind B.unconditional C.unfulfilled D.tough 第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56.The airline guarantees (provide)a free hotel stay if the flight is delayed for more than 4 hours. 57.We are blessed a supportive family who stands by us through every challenge. 58.It's important to stay_ (inform)about the latest changes in local policies. 59.The research team achieved a (remark)breakthrough in developing sustainable energy storage solutions. 60.The international art festival is held in (associate)with several world-famous museums to ensure high-quality exhibits. 61.The teacher gave us a suggestion we should practice writing an English essay regularly to improve our skills. 62.He has a collection of vintage watches,most of were made in Switzerland in the 1960s 63.We were just chatting about our childhood,and we knew it,the whole afternoon had passed. 64.I have kept that portrait I can see it everyday,as it reminds me of my university days. 65.Plain the sketch seemed at first,it gradually revealed the artist's unique understanding of light and shadow. 高二英语第9页共12页 第三节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On May 24,the 4th Hunan Tourism Development Conference was held in Yueyang,which presented66wonderful cultural and tourism feast to the world. Yueyang,rich in cultural and tourism resources,67 (have)a long-standing history and profound cultural heritage,with the famous Yueyang Tower,68 Fan Zhongyan wrote the renowned "Memorial to Yueyang Tower",69 (reflect)the Chinese traditional"worry-first"'spirit. During the conference,a series of activities were organized 70(showcase)the charm of Yueyang.The "Dancing on the Lake"performance combined dance,light and music, creating a dreamy visual effect on the surface of Dongting Lake.And the 7th Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition provided visitors with a chance to experience the rich folk cultures. The conference also promoted the development of Yueyang's tourism industry.A large number of tourists71(draw)to Yueyang,and the local tourism revenue increased significantly.The upgraded tourism facilities and improved service quality made the tourists' experience72(pleasant)than before.Many tourists said it was Yueyang's beautiful scenery,profound cultural heritages and warm-hearted people 73 left a deep impression 74 them.Yueyang,through hosting this tourism development conference, has not only enhanced its own influence but also set a good example for other cities in promoting the 75(integrate)of culture and tourism. 第四部分写作（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For years,my family hadn't had a proper vacation,our lives consumed by busy schedules This year,I was determined to plan a perfect getaway.My research led me to The Manor,a grand,historic hotel.As I studied a local tourist brochure,I saw it listed the hotel's main attractions -an award-winning restaurant and a grand lighthouse.Simple activities like walking coastal paths and searching for unique sea glass were also mentioned.For this special vacation,I focused only on what I considered the best experiences.A simple walk on the beach? We could do that anywhere.I wanted the lighthouse climb and the luxury of a fancy dinner. Just before we left,my father gave me a hug."Remember,"he said softly,"we can't control the circumstances,but we can always choose our attitude."I thought of how he always managed to turn rainy days into opportunities for simple games,finding joy no matter what.I smiled,but confident in my mind that our trip would be so perfect that we would never need his wisdom 高二英语第10页共12页