精品解析：重庆市第三十七中学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次定时作业英语试题

英语学科定时作业一 （全卷共九个大题 满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. No, she didn’t. C. She enjoyed it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my family. B. It was exciting. C. I went to the beach. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was boring. B. By bus. C. Many animals. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I usually help the old. B. I can jump high. C. I often clean my room. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, I don’t. C. No, there isn’t. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Of course. C. You’re welcome. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /plæn/ B. /pler/ C. /pla:nt/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Relaxing. C. Terrible. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carry the box. B. Finish his homework. C. Go out to play. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is more outgoing. B. He is more hard-working. C. He is lazier. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swim fast. B. Jump far. C. Climb trees. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Nick. C. Mike. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Mike do during his winter holiday? A. He climbed the mountains. B. He went skating. C. He visited an ice museum. 14. What did Mike learn from the boy from Canada? A. Some English songs. B. Some skating skills. C. How to make a snowman. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Lisa’s new apartment have? A. A big balcony. B. A beautiful garden. C. A large living room. 16. What chores does Lisa often do at home? A. She often waters the plants. B. She often does the dishes and folds the clothes. C. She often sweeps the floor. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where do koalas like staying? A. In the grass. B. In the trees. C. On the ground. 18. What animals are from South Africa? A. Giraffes. B. Koalas. C. Lions. 19. What shouldn’t we do in the zoo? A. Keep quiet. B. Take photos. C. Feed the animals. 20. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空不超过2词，并把答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My ____21____ School Trip Date On ____22____, the bus waited for us at the school gate at 8 o’clock in the morning. Activities I walked along a ____23____ and saw two ancient bridges. I visited some streets and houses. I also ____24____ some special gifts. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I live near my school, so I go to school on foot every day. It only ____25____ me ten minutes. My classmate Emma lives far from school. She ____26____ the bus to school every morning. Emma is a good student. She is ____27____ than me when doing homework. She always checks her answers twice, so she makes fewer mistakes. I often ask her for help, and she is always happy to teach me. ____28____ school, we sometimes do sports together. I like playing ping-pong, and Emma likes it too. But she plays ____29____ than me. We usually play for 30 minutes, then go home to do homework. Last Friday, our school had a sports day. I ____30____ the running race, and Emma joined the jump rope race. I didn’t win the running race, but Emma got third place in her race. We were both ____31____ for her. This weekend, we plan ____32____ the bookstore near our neighborhood. I want to buy a new English dictionary, and Emma wants to buy a new novel. She loves reading novels, and she often shares interesting stories ____33____ me. I think it’s great to have a friend like Emma. ____34____ we spend a lot of time together, we never get tired of talking to each other. She is my best friend. 25. A. spends B. takes C. pays 26. A. takes B. take C. took 27. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully 28. A. Before B. During C. After 29. A. well B. better C. best 30. A. join B. joining C. joined 31. A. happy B. unhappy C. happily 32. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit 33. A. from B. at C. with 34. A. Because B. Though C. So Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last Saturday, I woke up early for a family hike. Mom packed water, snacks and a map. Dad told me to wear ____35____ shoes—they’d keep my feet safe on rocky roads. At the mountain, the sky was blue with green trees. We started walking up, and I felt excited. But soon, I needed to ____36____ my jacket because the sun got hot. Mom put the jacket in her backpack for me. We saw a squirrel (松鼠) carry a nut across the path. I wanted to take a photo, but it ____37____ away too fast. Dad pointed to a woodpecker (啄木鸟) and said it helps trees by ____38____ insects. At the top, the view surprised me-our town and a silver-like river were below. We took a family photo and ate snacks. The wind blew gently, and I felt so ____39____. In the afternoon, we walked down. My legs hurt a little, but I didn’t complain. I asked Mom, “Can we do it ____40____ next month?” She nodded. This trip taught me: don’t give up when it’s hard; family time is always ____41____. I kept a small stone from my shoe to ____42____ me of the fun day. That night, I wrote about the hike and drew a mountain. Before bed, I felt ____43____, looking forward to our next trip. Hiking is more than exercise—it’s a way to ____44____ nature and enjoy the company of family. 35. A. new B. sports C. white D. beautiful 36. A. take off B. put on C. look for D. pick up 37. A. walked B. flew C. ran D. jumped 38. A. doing B. watching C. playing D. eating 39. A. tired B. happy C. cold D. hungry 40. A. again B. too C. also D. either 41 A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. wonderful 42. A. remind B. tell C. keep D. teach 43. A. worried B. excited C. sleepy D. scared 44. A. protect B. enjoy C. change D. leave Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A School Library Notice Dear students, Our school library will have new opening hours and rules starting next Monday. Please read the following carefully: 1. Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. on weekdays (Monday to Friday), and 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. It will be closed on Sundays. 2. Borrowing rules: Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time. Books can be kept for 2 weeks. If you need more time, please ask the librarian to renew them. 3 In-library rules: Keep quiet in the reading area. Eating and drinking are not allowed. Please put books back in the right place if you decide not to borrow them. The library has just added 200 new books, including storybooks, science books and English dictionaries. Come and visit us! The School Library October 10th 45. When will the library be closed? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. D. On Fridays. 46. How many books can a student borrow at one time? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 47. What new thing has the library done? A. It has changed its address. B. It has added 200 new books. C. It has hired a new librarian. D. It has opened a new reading area. B Doing housework is a key part of family life. It helps improve the relationship among family members. However, lots of Chinese parents don’t know the importance of doing housework, and they think it is a waste of time. In order to know how often middle school students do housework at home, we did a survey among 1,200 students from Grade 7 to Grade 9 in a middle school. The following bar chart shows the result of our survey. From the bar chart, we find that only a small number of students usually do housework. Nearly half of the students in Grade 9 never do housework. The result makes us worried. After all, doing housework is good for students. It can teach students many important skills, like planning, timing, solving problems and so on. Doing housework can also teach students what responsibility is. Everyone should do something for the family. What’s more, doing housework can help students relax themselves and keep a balance between study and life. Therefore, we suggest that parents should encourage their children to do housework. They must learn one or two life skills every year so that they can be better prepared for an independent (独立的) life in the future. 48. What can we learn from the bar chart? A. Students in all grades actively take part in housework. B. Over half of the students in Grade 8 never do housework. C. Students in Grade 7 do housework more often than students in Grade 9. D. The result of Grade 9 students is the least worrying among all grades. 49. Which is NOT the good point of doing housework? A. Relaxing a busy mind. B. Saving more time for study. C. Practicing planning and timing skills. D. Learning to be independent from parents. 50. What does the underlined word “responsibility” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. 技能 B. 能力 C. 责任 D. 方法 51. The writer mainly wants ________ A. To show the result of a recent survey. B. To teach students how to do housework. C. To remind people of the importance of doing housework. D. To point out a worrying problem for teachers in school. C Travel is like a box of chocolates. You won’t know what you’re going to get when you choose blind box travel. Earlier this year, blind box travel became a new way to go on holiday among young people in China. What is blind box travel? If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in the unknown trips, you may choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100 or 200 yuan. Then you’ll have some places to choose. They can be busy cities, quiet beaches, or mountain villages. But these places are usually less popular ones. Once you pick a place, send your personal information to the airline. Then you can start your trip. Mr. Cheng, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans. He says, “I’d like to try the blind box travel. It’s really difficult to decide which place to go, and the plane tickets are too expensive. If I choose the blind box travel, I can choose from some places which are not so well-known at a low cost.” Unlike Cheng, 22-year-old Sun is not sure of the blind box travel. “I like to plan early. Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control (控制),” Miss Sun says. It’s like a surprise—you never know where you’ll end up with a blind box ticket. It could be the place you want to go, or it may not be. Would you like to give it a try? 52. After buying a blind box plane ticket, you’ll _________ first. A. book a hotel B. get some places to choose C. pack your bags D. send your ID number 53. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Sun doesn’t like to make plans for her travel. B. Sun is a big fan of blind box travel. C. Sun likes the feeling of losing control. D. Sun isn’t interested in blind box travel. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. What is probably the purpose (意图) of the text? A. To introduce a popular way of traveling. B. To tell people what the blind box travel is. C. To give advice on planning the blind box travel. D. To share different ideas about blind box travel. D Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius (孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education (教育) today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which is in Shandong Province. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from good families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we can learn from everyone else. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities (品质) and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society (社会). His most important teachings are about kindness. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said. 56. The correct order of the following statements is _________. ①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ②Confucius taught about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③Confucius’ father died. ④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A. ①③②④ B. ③②④① C. ③①④② D. ①④③② 57. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B. Isn’t it a great joy to have friends come from afar? C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others. 58. Why is Confucius’ idea of running a public school a great contribution? A. It helped him get about 3,000 students in his lifetime. B. It let children from poor families have the chance to study. C. It made him become the most famous teacher in Chinese history. D. It helped him teach music, history, poetry and sports to his students. 59. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Hard Childhood of Confucius B. The Great Life of Confucius C. The Greatest Teacher and Thinker D. Confucius’s Contribution to Society Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tom! I haven’t seen you for a few days. Where have you been? B: Hi, Lucy! I was at home. I had a small cold, so I stayed in bed to rest. A: Oh no! ____60____ B: Much better, thanks. I just need to drink more water now. A: That’s good to hear. By the way, our class is planning a picnic this Sunday. ____61____ B: A picnic? That sounds fun! ____62____ A: We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. Then we’ll take the bus to Green Park. B: ____63____ A: We’ll bring sandwiches, fruit and juice. You can just bring a blanket. B: No problem! ____64____ A: Sure! The more, the merrier (热闹). B: Great! I’ll call him tonight and tell him about it. A. When and where will we meet? B. Can I invite my friend Mike to join us? C. How are you feeling now? D. What time will the picnic end? E. Would you like to come with us? F. What food and drinks will we bring? G. Did you go to see a doctor? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 13-year-old Chen Yu lives in Xiushan, Chongqing. Her grandma is a master (行家) of Xiushan Miao Embroidery (苗绣), a traditional craft of the Miao people. Every evening, Yu sees grandma sit by the lamp, stitching (绣) patterns of flowers and birds on cloth with colorful threads (线). Yu once thought the embroidery was old-fashioned. But last month, her school held a “Chongqing Intangible Cultural Heritage” fair (展会). Grandma took her to the fair and showed her Miao embroidery works—some made into small purses, others into beautiful wall hangings. Many visitors, even foreigners, stopped to take photos and buy them. That day, grandma told Yu: “This craft has been passed down for hundreds of years. Our ancestors (祖先) put their love for life into every stitch.” Yu felt proud. She asked grandma to teach her. At first, her hands shook, and the threads got tangled (缠在一起的). But she practiced every day after school. Now, Yu can stitch a small butterfly by herself. She also has a new idea: to draw cartoon patterns and mix them with traditional Miao designs. “I want to help grandma make the old craft popular among kids,” Yu said with a smile. 65. What traditional craft does Chen Yu’s grandma master? _____________________________________________________________________________ 66. Did Chen Yu think Miao embroidery was interesting at first? _____________________________________________________________________________ 67 Why did Chen Yu feel proud after listening to her grandma? _____________________________________________________________________________ 68. How can teenagers help protect traditional crafts like Miao embroidery? (about 30 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示完成句子。69-72小题，每空1词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. Lucy invited me to go shopping with her.（改否定句） Lucy ________ ________ me to go shopping with her. 70. Wherever you go, I will be with you.（改为同义句） ________ ________ where you go, I will be with you. 71. The average rainfall per year in this city is 1,500 mm. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the average rainfall per year in this city? 72. 这对双胞胎有很多共同之处。 The twins have a lot ________ ________. 73. the others, in her group, swims, than, Mary, faster（连词成句） ______________________________________________________ Ⅷ.概要补全。（75和77小题，每小题2分；74和76小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个单词。 Xu Shijie is from Kaifeng. He is a pedicab (三轮车) driver, and he also works as a tour guide. He began to serve hundreds of foreign tourists about 20 years ago. He tells them stories about Kaifeng in English! How does Xu learn English? Xu learns English all by himself. With the help of a dictionary, he reads English magazines and books in his free time. He also keeps diaries in English. Xu first tried to talk to a foreign tourist in 2003. He was nervous and not sure whether (是否) the tourist understood him or not. Luckily, the tourist understood him and they talked happily. Then, Xu studied English even harder. He practiced his listening and speaking skills every night. To introduce Kaifeng better, he also reads lots of books about the city’s history and culture. Xu has an English name, Jason. He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng because he can speak English and he is warm-hearted. He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine. Sometimes, he also helps them find fine hotels and restaurants. Now, Xu is a cultural ambassador (大使) of Kaifeng in people’s mind. He says he will try his best to learn more English to be a good guide. Xu Shijie is from Kaifeng. He’s a pedicab driver and also an ____74____, helping foreign tourists for 20 years. He teaches himself English by ____75____. In 2003, he first talked to a foreign tourist nervously but succeeded. Later, he studied harder and learned Kaifeng’s history and culture. With the English name Jason, he’s popular for ____76____, because he often helps the tourists to do many things. People ____77____, and he’ll work harder to learn more English to be a good guide. Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 假如你是李华，你班上来了一个新同学Mark，你们很快成为了好朋友，请根据下面的内容要点提示用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的朋友。 内容要点： 1. Mark，一个勤劳、外向、善良的男孩。 2. 他经常帮助爸爸妈妈做家务，他擅长做饭和打扫房间。他比我勤劳。 3. 他喜欢运动，篮球打得比我好，经常教我打篮球。他喜欢在周末看体育节目，认为它们有趣。 4. 他长大想当一名警察，因为可以帮助别人； 5. 为了实现梦想，他每天都努力学习和锻炼。 要求： 1. 词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. Now I will introduce my new friend to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语学科定时作业一 （全卷共九个大题 满分150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. No, she didn’t. C. She enjoyed it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did Lily visit the history museum yesterday? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my family. B. It was exciting. C. I went to the beach. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where did you go on vacation? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was boring. B. By bus. C. Many animals. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your trip to the zoo? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I usually help the old. B. I can jump high. C. I often clean my room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What chores do you usually do at home? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, I don’t. C. No, there isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is there any bamboo in your home? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Of course. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please clean the bathroom, Sam? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /plæn/ B. /pler/ C. /pla:nt/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, do you know the pronunciation of this word? B: Sure, it’s plan. For example, he is making a plan. Q: What’s the pronunciation of the word? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great. B. Relaxing. C. Terrible. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your holiday? B: It was terrible. It was rainy all the time. Q: How did the woman feel about her holiday? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Carry the box. B. Finish his homework. C. Go out to play. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you help me carry the box? B: Sure, but I need to finish my homework first. Q: What will the boy do first? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is more outgoing. B. He is more hard-working. C. He is lazier. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: Who is more outgoing, Tom or Jerry? B: Jerry is more outgoing than Tom, but Tom is more hard-working. Q: What’s Tom like? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swim fast. B. Jump far. C. Climb trees. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the most amazing thing about kangaroos? B: They can jump very far with their strong legs. Q: What can kangaroos do? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Nick. C. Mike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike is taller than Nick. B: Yes, but he’s shorter than Jack. Q: Who’s the tallest? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Mike do during his winter holiday? A. He climbed the mountains. B. He went skating. C. He visited an ice museum. 14. What did Mike learn from the boy from Canada? A. Some English songs. B. Some skating skills. C. How to make a snowman. 【答案】13. B 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mike. How was your winter holiday? B: It was really exciting. I went skating. A: Sounds cool. What else did you do? B: I also made a snowman with my friends and had a snowball fight. A: That’s interesting. Did you meet any new friends? B: Yes, I met a boy from Canada. He taught me some skating skills. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does Lisa’s new apartment have? A. A big balcony. B. A beautiful garden. C. A large living room. 16. What chores does Lisa often do at home? A. She often waters the plants. B. She often does the dishes and folds the clothes. C. She often sweeps the floor. 【答案】15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lisa, I heard you moved to a new apartment. B: Yes, and it’s a nice apartment with a big balcony. A: That’s great. What can you do on the balcony? B: I can grow some flowers and read books there. A: Do you need to do any chores at home? B: Yes, I do. I often help my parents do the dishes and fold the clothes. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where do koalas like staying? A. In the grass. B. In the trees. C. On the ground. 18. What animals are from South Africa? A. Giraffes. B. Koalas. C. Lions. 19. What shouldn’t we do in the zoo? A. Keep quiet. B. Take photos. C. Feed the animals. 20. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】There is a big zoo in the city. It has a long history. There are different kinds of animals here. Koalas are from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They like staying in the trees. Children like them very much. Elephants are from Thailand. They are interesting and smart. Giraffes are from Africa. They have long necks and they’re interesting. They like eating leaves. Tigers and lions are scary. They eat meat. Tigers are from India and China. Lions are from South Africa. There are also two pandas. They are shy and friendly. Please keep quiet when you see them and remember that never feed the animals in the zoo. Come and see the lovely animals. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空不超过2词，并把答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My ____21____ School Trip Date On ____22____, the bus waited for us at the school gate at 8 o’clock in the morning. Activities I walked along a ____23____ and saw two ancient bridges. I visited some streets and houses. I also ____24____ some special gifts. 【答案】21. Wonderful 22. May Day 23. river 24. bought 【解析】 【原文】On May Day, I went on a trip with my classmates. We met at the school gate at eight am, and the bus was ready for us. Everyone brought delicious food and drinks, so we wouldn’t get hungry or thirsty. The weather was nice and we laughed a lot on the way. When we arrived, we had lunch together. After eating, we walked by a beautiful river and saw two ancient bridges. Then we visited some interesting streets and houses. I bought some small gifts for my family and friends because they were special. I hope we can go on another wonderful trip like this soon. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I live near my school, so I go to school on foot every day. It only ____25____ me ten minutes. My classmate Emma lives far from school. She ____26____ the bus to school every morning. Emma is a good student. She is ____27____ than me when doing homework. She always checks her answers twice, so she makes fewer mistakes. I often ask her for help, and she is always happy to teach me. ____28____ school, we sometimes do sports together. I like playing ping-pong, and Emma likes it too. But she plays ____29____ than me. We usually play for 30 minutes, then go home to do homework. Last Friday, our school had a sports day. I ____30____ the running race, and Emma joined the jump rope race. I didn’t win the running race, but Emma got third place in her race. We were both ____31____ for her. This weekend, we plan ____32____ the bookstore near our neighborhood. I want to buy a new English dictionary, and Emma wants to buy a new novel. She loves reading novels, and she often shares interesting stories ____33____ me. I think it’s great to have a friend like Emma. ____34____ we spend a lot of time together, we never get tired of talking to each other. She is my best friend. 25. A. spends B. takes C. pays 26. A. takes B. take C. took 27. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully 28. A. Before B. During C. After 29. A. well B. better C. best 30. A. join B. joining C. joined 31. A. happy B. unhappy C. happily 32. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit 33. A. from B. at C. with 34. A. Because B. Though C. So 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学Emma的日常校园生活，包括上学方式、做作业的习惯、课后运动、学校运动会经历以及周末去书店的计划，展现了两人深厚的友谊。 【25题详解】 句意：这只花费我十分钟。 spends花费时间/金钱，人作主语；takes花费，it 作形式主语，结构为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”；pays支付，常与 for 搭配。根据“It only...me ten minutes.”可知，此处用takes。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：她每天早上乘公交车上学。 takes乘坐，第三人称单数形式；take乘坐，动词原形；took乘坐，过去式。根据“the bus to school every morning”可知，此处应用一般现在时。主语为She。takes符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：她做作业时比我更仔细。 careful仔细的，原级；more careful更仔细的，比较级；carefully仔细地，副词。根据“is...than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：放学后，我们有时一起做运动。 Before在……之前；During在……期间；After在……之后。根据“we sometimes do sports together”可知，放学后做运动。After符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但她打得比我好。 well好，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“she plays...than”可知，此处应用副词比较级。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我参加了跑步比赛。 join参加，动词原形；joining参加，现在分词；joined参加，过去式。根据“Last Friday, our school had a sports day.”以及后面的joined可知，动作发生在过去。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我们都很为她开心。 happy开心；unhappy不开心的；happily开心地。根据“We were both...for her”可知，此处指我们都很为她开心。happy符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：这个周末，我们计划参观我们街区附近的书店。 visit参观，动词原形；visiting参观，动名词；to visit参观，不定式。根据“we plan”可知，此处应用不定式。to visit符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她经常和我分享有趣的故事。 from从；at在；with和……。根据“she often shares interesting stories...me.”可知，她经常和我分享有趣的故事。“share sth. with sb.”意为“和某人分享某物”，固定搭配。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然我们在一起度过很多时间，但我们从不厌倦彼此交谈。 Because因为，表原因；Though虽然，表让步；So所以，表结果。“we spend a lot of time together”与“we never get tired of talking to each other”是让步关系。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last Saturday, I woke up early for a family hike. Mom packed water, snacks and a map. Dad told me to wear ____35____ shoes—they’d keep my feet safe on rocky roads. At the mountain, the sky was blue with green trees. We started walking up, and I felt excited. But soon, I needed to ____36____ my jacket because the sun got hot. Mom put the jacket in her backpack for me. We saw a squirrel (松鼠) carry a nut across the path. I wanted to take a photo, but it ____37____ away too fast. Dad pointed to a woodpecker (啄木鸟) and said it helps trees by ____38____ insects. At the top, the view surprised me-our town and a silver-like river were below. We took a family photo and ate snacks. The wind blew gently, and I felt so ____39____. In the afternoon, we walked down. My legs hurt a little, but I didn’t complain. I asked Mom, “Can we do it ____40____ next month?” She nodded. This trip taught me: don’t give up when it’s hard; family time is always ____41____. I kept a small stone from my shoe to ____42____ me of the fun day. That night, I wrote about the hike and drew a mountain. Before bed, I felt ____43____, looking forward to our next trip. Hiking is more than exercise—it’s a way to ____44____ nature and enjoy the company of family. 35. A. new B. sports C. white D. beautiful 36. A. take off B. put on C. look for D. pick up 37. A. walked B. flew C. ran D. jumped 38. A. doing B. watching C. playing D. eating 39. A. tired B. happy C. cold D. hungry 40. A. again B. too C. also D. either 41. A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. wonderful 42. A. remind B. tell C. keep D. teach 43. A. worried B. excited C. sleepy D. scared 44. A. protect B. enjoy C. change D. leave 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍一次家庭徒步旅行的经历，阐述了徒步不仅是身体锻炼，更是一次宝贵的家庭时光和心灵体验，它教会人们坚持、感受自然之美并珍惜亲情。 【35题详解】 句意：爸爸告诉我穿上运动鞋——它们能在岩石路上保护我的脚。 new新的；sports运动的；white白色的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Dad told me to wear…shoes—they’d keep my feet safe on rocky roads.”可知，此处需要能提供保护和适合运动的运动鞋。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：但很快，我需要脱下我的夹克，因为太阳变得很热。 take off脱下；put on穿上；look for寻找；pick up捡起。根据“But soon, I needed to…my jacket because the sun got hot.”可知，因为天气变热，所以脱下外套。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我想拍张照片，但它跑得太快了。 walked行走；flew飞翔；ran跑；jumped跳跃。根据“I wanted to take a photo, but it…away too fast.”可知，此处是指松鼠跑得快，固定短语run away“逃跑”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：爸爸指着一只啄木鸟，说它通过吃昆虫来帮助树木。 doing做；watching观看；playing玩耍；eating吃。根据“Dad pointed to a woodpecker (啄木鸟) and said it helps trees by…insects.”可知，啄木鸟帮助树木的方式是啄食树木中的害虫，因此是吃昆虫。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：微风轻轻吹拂，我感到非常开心。 tired疲惫的；happy开心的；cold寒冷的；hungry饥饿的。根据“The wind blew gently, and I felt so….”可知，此时作者在山顶欣赏美景，享受家庭时光，心情应该是开心的。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我们下个月能再来一次吗？ again再次；too也（用于句末）；also也（用于句中）；either也（用于否定句）。根据“Can we do it…next month?”可知，此处为固定搭配do it again“再做一次”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：这次旅行教会我：在困难时不要放弃；家庭时光总是美好的。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；wonderful美妙的。根据“This trip taught me: don’t give up when it’s hard; family time is always….”可知，对家庭时光的评价应是正面的。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我留了一块鞋里的小石头来提醒我记住这快乐的一天。 remind提醒；tell告诉；keep保持；teach教导。根据“I kept a small stone from my shoe to…me of the fun day.”可知，此处为固定搭配remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：睡觉前，我感到很兴奋，期待着我们的下一次旅行。 worried担心的；excited兴奋的；sleepy困倦的；scared害怕的。根据“Before bed, I felt…, looking forward to our next trip.”可知，因为期待下一次旅行，所以心情是兴奋的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：徒步旅行不仅仅是锻炼——它是一种享受自然和享受家人陪伴的方式。 protect保护；enjoy享受；change改变；leave离开。根据“Hiking is more than exercise—it’s a way to…nature and enjoy the company of family.”可知，徒步旅行的乐趣之一就是享受大自然。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A School Library Notice Dear students, Our school library will have new opening hours and rules starting next Monday. Please read the following carefully: 1. Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. on weekdays (Monday to Friday), and 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. It will be closed on Sundays. 2. Borrowing rules: Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time. Books can be kept for 2 weeks. If you need more time, please ask the librarian to renew them. 3. In-library rules: Keep quiet in the reading area. Eating and drinking are not allowed. Please put books back in the right place if you decide not to borrow them. The library has just added 200 new books, including storybooks, science books and English dictionaries. Come and visit us! The School Library October 10th 45. When will the library be closed? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. D. On Fridays. 46. How many books can a student borrow at one time? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 47. What new thing has the library done? A. It has changed its address. B. It has added 200 new books. C. It has hired a new librarian. D. It has opened a new reading area. 【答案】45. C 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆新的开放时间、借阅规则、馆内规定以及新书入馆的消息。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据通知中“Opening hours”部分的“It will be closed on Sundays.”可知，图书馆将在周日关闭。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据通知中“Borrowing rules”部分的“Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time.”可知，每个学生一次最多可以借3本书。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The library has just added 200 new books”可知，图书馆新增加了200本书。故选B。 B Doing housework is a key part of family life. It helps improve the relationship among family members. However, lots of Chinese parents don’t know the importance of doing housework, and they think it is a waste of time. In order to know how often middle school students do housework at home, we did a survey among 1,200 students from Grade 7 to Grade 9 in a middle school. The following bar chart shows the result of our survey. From the bar chart, we find that only a small number of students usually do housework. Nearly half of the students in Grade 9 never do housework. The result makes us worried. After all, doing housework is good for students. It can teach students many important skills, like planning, timing, solving problems and so on. Doing housework can also teach students what responsibility is. Everyone should do something for the family. What’s more, doing housework can help students relax themselves and keep a balance between study and life. Therefore, we suggest that parents should encourage their children to do housework. They must learn one or two life skills every year so that they can be better prepared for an independent (独立的) life in the future. 48. What can we learn from the bar chart? A. Students in all grades actively take part in housework. B. Over half of the students in Grade 8 never do housework. C Students in Grade 7 do housework more often than students in Grade 9. D. The result of Grade 9 students is the least worrying among all grades. 49. Which is NOT the good point of doing housework? A. Relaxing a busy mind. B. Saving more time for study. C. Practicing planning and timing skills. D. Learning to be independent from parents. 50. What does the underlined word “responsibility” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. 技能 B. 能力 C. 责任 D. 方法 51. The writer mainly wants ________ A. To show the result of a recent survey. B. To teach students how to do housework. C. To remind people of the importance of doing housework. D. To point out a worrying problem for teachers in school. 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过调查结果说明了中学生做家务的情况，并强调了做家务的重要性。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据条形图可知，七年级通常做家务和有时会做家务的人数都比九年级的学生多，而且七年级从不做家务的学生比九年级的学生少，所以七年级的学生比九年级的学生更经常做家务。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Doing housework can help students relax themselves and keep a balance between study and life.”以及“teach students many important skills, like planning, timing, solving problems…”可知，做家务的好处包括放松、培养计划与时间管理能力以及学习独立，而并非“节省更多学习时间”。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Doing housework can also teach students what responsibility is. Everyone should do something for the family”可知每个人都应该为家庭做点什么，所以做家务还可以教会学生什么是责任，所以“responsibility”是“责任”的意思。故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Therefore, we suggest that parents should encourage their children to do housework.”及全文内容可知，作者主要是想提醒人们重视做家务的重要性。故选C。 C Travel is like a box of chocolates. You won’t know what you’re going to get when you choose blind box travel. Earlier this year, blind box travel became a new way to go on holiday among young people in China. What is blind box travel? If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in the unknown trips, you may choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100 or 200 yuan. Then you’ll have some places to choose. They can be busy cities, quiet beaches, or mountain villages. But these places are usually less popular ones. Once you pick a place, send your personal information to the airline. Then you can start your trip. Mr. Cheng, in his 30s, is not a big fan of making plans. He says, “I’d like to try the blind box travel. It’s really difficult to decide which place to go, and the plane tickets are too expensive. If I choose the blind box travel, I can choose from some places which are not so well-known at a low cost.” Unlike Cheng, 22-year-old Sun is not sure of the blind box travel. “I like to plan early. Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control (控制),” Miss Sun says. It’s like a surprise—you never know where you’ll end up with a blind box ticket. It could be the place you want to go, or it may not be. Would you like to give it a try? 52. After buying a blind box plane ticket, you’ll _________ first. A. book a hotel B. get some places to choose C pack your bags D. send your ID number 53. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. Sun doesn’t like to make plans for her travel. B. Sun is a big fan of blind box travel. C. Sun likes the feeling of losing control. D. Sun isn’t interested in blind box travel. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. What is probably the purpose (意图) of the text? A. To introduce a popular way of traveling. B. To tell people what the blind box travel is. C. To give advice on planning the blind box travel. D. To share different ideas about blind box travel. 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“盲盒旅行”这种新兴的旅行方式，包括其定义、操作流程以及不同人对此的看法。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you don’t like to make plans and you are interested in the unknown trips, you may choose to buy a blind box plane ticket at a low price, usually 100 or 200 yuan. Then you’ll have some places to choose.”可知，购买盲盒机票后，首先会得到一些地点供选择。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unlike Cheng, 22-year-old Sun is not sure of the blind box travel. ‘I like to plan early. Getting everything ready makes me not worried. I really don’t like the feeling of losing control’”可知，孙女士对盲盒旅行不感兴趣。故选D。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段引出“盲盒旅行”这一话题；第2段介绍“盲盒旅行”的定义和流程；第3段和第4段分别展示支持与反对的观点；第5段总结并引发读者思考。因此文章结构为①/②/③④/⑤。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Earlier this year, blind box travel became a new way to go on holiday among young people in China.”可知，本文旨在介绍什么是“盲盒旅行”。故选B。 D Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius (孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education (教育) today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which is in Shandong Province. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from good families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we can learn from everyone else. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities (品质) and follow them.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society (社会). His most important teachings are about kindness. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said. 56. The correct order of the following statements is _________. ①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. ②Confucius taught about 3,000 students in his lifetime. ③Confucius’ father died. ④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history. A. ①③②④ B. ③②④① C. ③①④② D. ①④③② 57. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. B. Isn’t it a great joy to have friends come from afar? C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy. D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others. 58. Why is Confucius’ idea of running a public school a great contribution? A. It helped him get about 3,000 students in his lifetime. B. It let children from poor families have the chance to study. C. It made him become the most famous teacher in Chinese history. D. It helped him teach music, history, poetry and sports to his students. 59. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Hard Childhood of Confucius B. The Great Life of Confucius C. The Greatest Teacher and Thinker D. Confucius’s Contribution to Society 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国历史上伟大的教育家和思想家孔子，讲述了他的童年经历、教育贡献以及他的思想等内容。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“His father died when he was only 3.”、“As a child, he had to work to help his mother”，第3段“Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.”、“He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.”。所以正确顺序是③①④②。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”，第6段“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.”。文中未提到“Isn’t it a great joy to have friends come from afar?”。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“At that time only children from good families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.”可知，这意味着他创办公立学校的想法让贫困家庭的孩子有了学习的机会。故选B。 【59题详解】 最佳标题题。文章介绍了孔子作为伟大的教师，在教育方面的贡献，同时也介绍了他作为著名思想家的思想，所以“The Greatest Teacher and Thinker”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。 Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Tom! I haven’t seen you for a few days. Where have you been? B: Hi, Lucy! I was at home. I had a small cold, so I stayed in bed to rest. A: Oh no! ____60____ B: Much better, thanks. I just need to drink more water now. A: That’s good to hear. By the way, our class is planning a picnic this Sunday. ____61____ B: A picnic? That sounds fun! ____62____ A: We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. Then we’ll take the bus to Green Park. B: ____63____ A: We’ll bring sandwiches, fruit and juice. You can just bring a blanket. B: No problem! ____64____ A: Sure! The more, the merrier (热闹). B: Great! I’ll call him tonight and tell him about it. A. When and where will we meet? B. Can I invite my friend Mike to join us? C. How are you feeling now? D. What time will the picnic end? E. Would you like to come with us? F. What food and drinks will we bring? G. Did you go to see a doctor? 【答案】60. C 61. E 62. A 63. F 64. B 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讲述了Lucy询问Tom的身体状况，并邀请他参加班级野餐活动，两人讨论了集合时间、地点、需要带的物品，以及Tom询问是否可以邀请朋友Mike一同参加。 【60题详解】 根据“Oh no!”和“Much better, thanks. I just need to drink more water now.”可知，此处应询问对方身体状况。选项C“你现在感觉怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“our class is planning a picnic this Sunday”和“A picnic? That sounds fun!”可知，此处应邀请对方参加野餐。选项E“你想和我们一起去吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:30 a.m.”可知，此处应询问集合时间和地点。选项A“我们什么时候在哪里集合？”符合语境，故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“We’ll bring sandwiches, fruit and juice.”可知，此处应询问需要带什么食物和饮料。选项F“我们要带什么食物和饮料？”符合语境，故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“The more, the merrier (热闹).”和“I’ll call him tonight and tell him about it.”可知，此处应询问是否可以邀请朋友参加。选项B“我可以邀请我的朋友Mike加入我们吗？”符合语境，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 13-year-old Chen Yu lives in Xiushan, Chongqing. Her grandma is a master (行家) of Xiushan Miao Embroidery (苗绣), a traditional craft of the Miao people. Every evening, Yu sees grandma sit by the lamp, stitching (绣) patterns of flowers and birds on cloth with colorful threads (线). Yu once thought the embroidery was old-fashioned. But last month, her school held a “Chongqing Intangible Cultural Heritage” fair (展会). Grandma took her to the fair and showed her Miao embroidery works—some made into small purses, others into beautiful wall hangings. Many visitors, even foreigners, stopped to take photos and buy them. That day, grandma told Yu: “This craft has been passed down for hundreds of years. Our ancestors (祖先) put their love for life into every stitch.” Yu felt proud. She asked grandma to teach her. At first, her hands shook, and the threads got tangled (缠在一起的). But she practiced every day after school. Now, Yu can stitch a small butterfly by herself. She also has a new idea: to draw cartoon patterns and mix them with traditional Miao designs. “I want to help grandma make the old craft popular among kids,” Yu said with a smile. 65. What traditional craft does Chen Yu’s grandma master? _____________________________________________________________________________ 66. Did Chen Yu think Miao embroidery was interesting at first? _____________________________________________________________________________ 67. Why did Chen Yu feel proud after listening to her grandma? _____________________________________________________________________________ 68. How can teenagers help protect traditional crafts like Miao embroidery? (about 30 words) _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Xiushan Miao Embroidery. 66. No./No, she didn’t. 67 Because she knew this craft has been passed down for hundreds of years and their ancestors put their love for life into every stitch. 68. Teenagers can learn traditional crafts, share their knowledge with others, and come up with creative ideas to make them more appealing to younger generations. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈雨受奶奶影响，从认为苗绣过时到主动学习并创新，希望让传统工艺更受年轻人喜爱的故事。 【65题详解】 根据“Her grandma is a master (行家) of Xiushan Miao Embroidery (苗绣)”可知陈雨的奶奶精通秀山苗绣。故填Xiushan Miao Embroidery. 【66题详解】 根据“Yu once thought the embroidery was old-fashioned”可知陈雨最初认为苗绣过时了，并不觉得有趣。故填No./No, she didn’t. 【67题详解】 根据“This craft has been passed down for hundreds of years. Our ancestors (祖先) put their love for life into every stitch.”以及“Yu felt proud.”可知陈雨听了奶奶说苗绣传承几百年，祖先把对生活的热爱融入每一针后感到自豪，故填Because she knew this craft has been passed down for hundreds of years and their ancestors put their love for life into every stitch. 【68题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Teenagers can learn traditional crafts, share their knowledge with others, and come up with creative ideas to make them more appealing to younger generations. Ⅶ.完成句子（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示完成句子。69-72小题，每空1词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. Lucy invited me to go shopping with her.（改为否定句） Lucy ________ ________ me to go shopping with her. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. invite 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西邀请我和她一起去购物。原句谓语动词“invited”是实义动词，句子时态为一般过去时，改为否定句时，应借助助动词did，与not可缩写为didn’t，后接动词原形invite。故填didn’t；invite。 70. Wherever you go, I will be with you.（改为同义句） ________ ________ where you go, I will be with you. 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论你去哪里，我都会和你在一起。Wherever“无论哪里”，可引导让步状语从句，其同义表达为“No matter where”。故填No；matter。 71. The average rainfall per year in this city is 1,500 mm. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the average rainfall per year in this city? 【答案】 ① How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个城市的年平均降雨量为1500毫米。划线部分“1,500 mm”表数量，主语“rainfall”是不可数名词，疑问词用how much“多少”。故填How；much。 72. 这对双胞胎有很多共同之处。 The twins have a lot ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. common 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空白处表示“共同之处”，其英文表达为in common。故填in；common。 73. the others, in her group, swims, than, Mary, faster（连词成句） ______________________________________________________ 【答案】Mary swims faster than the others in her group. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词可知，此句是陈述句。Mary作主语；swims作谓语；faster than是比较级结构；the others是比较对象；in her group作状语，放句末。故填Mary swims faster than the others in her group.“玛丽比她组里的其他人游得快。” Ⅷ.概要补全。（75和77小题，每小题2分；74和76小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个单词。 Xu Shijie is from Kaifeng. He is a pedicab (三轮车) driver, and he also works as a tour guide. He began to serve hundreds of foreign tourists about 20 years ago. He tells them stories about Kaifeng in English! How does Xu learn English? Xu learns English all by himself. With the help of a dictionary, he reads English magazines and books in his free time. He also keeps diaries in English. Xu first tried to talk to a foreign tourist in 2003. He was nervous and not sure whether (是否) the tourist understood him or not. Luckily, the tourist understood him and they talked happily. Then, Xu studied English even harder. He practiced his listening and speaking skills every night. To introduce Kaifeng better, he also reads lots of books about the city’s history and culture. Xu has an English name, Jason. He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng because he can speak English and he is warm-hearted. He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine. Sometimes, he also helps them find fine hotels and restaurants. Now, Xu is a cultural ambassador (大使) of Kaifeng in people’s mind. He says he will try his best to learn more English to be a good guide. Xu Shijie is from Kaifeng. He’s a pedicab driver and also an ____74____, helping foreign tourists for 20 years. He teaches himself English by ____75____. In 2003, he first talked to a foreign tourist nervously but succeeded. Later, he studied harder and learned Kaifeng’s history and culture. With the English name Jason, he’s popular for ____76____, because he often helps the tourists to do many things. People ____77____, and he’ll work harder to learn more English to be a good guide. 【答案】74. English tour guide 75. using a dictionary and keeping English diaries 76. his good English and kindness 77. see him as Kaifeng’s cultural ambassador 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自开封的三轮车司机兼导游许世杰自学英语服务外国游客，因英语好且热心受游客欢迎，被视为开封文化大使并努力学英语的故事。 【74题详解】 根据“He is a pedicab (三轮车) driver, and he also works as a tour guide.”和“tells them stories about Kaifeng in English”可知他还是一名英语导游，故填English tour guide。 【75题详解】 根据“Xu learns English all by himself. With the help of a dictionary, he reads English magazines and books in his free time. He also keeps diaries in English.”可知他借助字典学习英语，还写英文日记，by是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填using a dictionary and keeping English diaries。 【76题详解】 根据“He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng because he can speak English and he is warm-hearted.”可知他受欢迎是因为英语好且善良，故填his good English and kindness。 【77题详解】 根据“Now, Xu is a cultural ambassador (大使) of Kaifeng in people’s mind.”可知人们视他为开封的文化大使，see sb as“把某人视为……”，主语是people，动词用原形。故填see him as Kaifeng’s cultural ambassador。 Ⅸ.书面表达。（满分20分） 78. 假如你是李华，你班上来了一个新同学Mark，你们很快成为了好朋友，请根据下面的内容要点提示用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的朋友。 内容要点： 1. Mark，一个勤劳、外向、善良的男孩。 2. 他经常帮助爸爸妈妈做家务，他擅长做饭和打扫房间。他比我勤劳。 3. 他喜欢运动，篮球打得比我好，经常教我打篮球。他喜欢在周末看体育节目，认为它们有趣。 4. 他长大想当一名警察，因为可以帮助别人； 5. 为了实现梦想，他每天都努力学习和锻炼。 要求： 1. 词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. Now I will introduce my new friend to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, I’m Li Hua. Now I will introduce my new friend to you. His name is Mark. He is a diligent, outgoing and kind-hearted boy. He often helps his parents with housework. He is good at cooking and cleaning rooms. He is more diligent than me. Mark loves sports. He plays basketball better than I do and often teaches me how to play it. He enjoys watching sports programs on weekends because he thinks they are interesting. He wants to be a policeman when he grows up because he can help others. To make his dream come true, he studies hard and exercises every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开门见山介绍Mark的基本信息，如：姓名、性格； 第二步、分述他的家务能力、运动爱好及与自己的互动； 第三步、描述他的梦想及实现梦想的努力。 [亮点词汇] ①is good at擅长 ②on weekends在周末 ③make his dream come true实现他的梦想 [高分句型] He enjoys watching sports programs on weekends because he thinks they are interesting.(because引导的原因状语从句；省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中检测卷。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。One, did lily visit the history museum yesterday? Two, where did you go on vacation? Three, how was your trip to the zoo? For what choice do you usually do at home? Five, is there any bamboo in your home? Six, could you please clean the bathroom, sam? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Seven, excuse me, do you know the pronunciation of this word? Sure, it's plan. For example, he is making a plan . question, what's the renunciation of the world? Pete, how was your holiday? IT was . terrible. IT was rainy all the time. Question, how did the woman feel about her holiday? Nine, can you help me Carry the box? Sure, but I need to finish my homework. First . question, what will the boy do first? Ten, who is more outgoing, tom or Jerry? Jerry is more outgoing than tom, but tom is more hard working. Question, what's tom like? Eleven, what's the most amazing thing about kangaroo? They can jump very far with their strong legs. Question, what can kangaroo do? Twelve, mike is total. And nick, yes, but he's shorter than jack. Question, who's the tour list? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hi, mike, how was your winter holiday? I was really exciting. I went skating. Sounds cool. What else did you do? I also made a snowman with my friends and had a snowball fight. That's interesting. Did you meet any new friends? Yes, I met a boy from canada. He told me some skating skills. Hi, mike. How was your winter holiday? I was really exciting. I went skating. Sounds cool. What else did you do? I also made a snowman with my friends and had a snowball fight. That's interesting. Did you meet any new friends? Yes, I met a boy from canada. Hay told me some skating skills. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hi, lisa, I heard you moved to a new apartment. Yes, and it's a nice apartment with a big balcony. That's great. What can you do on the balcony? I can grow some flowers and read books there. Do you need to do any chores at home? Yes, I do. I often help my parents do the dishes and fold the clothes. Hi, lisa, I heard you moved to a new apartment. Yes, and it's a nice apartment with a big balcony. That's great. What can you do on the balcony? I can grow some flowers and read books there. Do you need to do any chores at home? Yes, I do. I often help my parents do the dishes and fold the clothes. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。There is a big zoo in the city. IT has a long history. There are different kinds of animals here. Koalas are from australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They like staying in the trees. Children like them very much. Elephants are from thailand. They are interesting and smart. Giraffe are from africa. They have long legs, and they're interesting. They like eating leaves. Tigers and lions are scary. They eat meat. Tigers are from media and china. Lions are from south africa. There are also two pandas. They are shy and friendly. Please keep quiet when you see them, and remember that never feed the animals in the zoo. Come on to see the lovely animals. There is a big zoo in the city. IT has a long history. There are different kinds of animals here. Koalas are from australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They like staying in the trees. Children like them very much. Elephants are from thailand. They are interesting and smart. Giraffe are from africa. They have long legs, and they're interesting. They like eating leaves. Tigers and lions are scary. They eat meat. Tigers are from media and china. Lions are from south africa. There are also two pandas. They are shy and friendly. Please keep quiet when you see them, and remember that never feed the animals in the zoo. Come on to see the lovely animals. 第五节，听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。On may day, I went on a trip with my classmates. We met at the school gate today. AM, and the bus was ready for us. Everyone brought delicious food and drinks so we wouldn't get hungry or thirsty. The weather was nice, and we laughed a lot on the way. When we arrived, we had lunch together. After eating, we walked by a beautiful river and saw two ancient bridges. Then we visited some interesting streets and houses. I bought some small gifts for my family and friends because they were special. I hope we can go on another wonderful trip like this soon. On may day, I went on a trip with my classmates. We met at the school gate at AM, and the bus was ready for us. Everyone brought delicious food and drinks so we wouldn't get hungry or thirsty. The weather was nice, and we laughed a lot on the way. When we arrived, we had lunch together. After eating, we walked by a beautiful river and saw two ancient bridges. Then we visited some interesting streets and houses. I bought some small gifts for my family and friends because they were special. I hope we can go on another wonderful trip like this soon.