内容正文:
2025-2026学年沪教版九年级英语上册期中重难点专项训练
专题07 完成句子专练
1.她还收到了一份与其他学生分享如何提高劳动技能的邀请。
She also received an invitation to share with other students their labor skills.
2.凯特在比赛中表现得太出色了,以至于她轻而易举地获得了第一名。
Kate did well in the competition she won the first place .
3.给像您这样的天才开车是一件愉快的事。
to drive a genius like you.
4.运动员刻苦训练,因为他们知道没人能轻易赢得奖牌。
Athletes worked very hard, because they knew that nobody could win medals .
5.杰森挑战自我,是一个多么勇敢的男孩!
Jason challenged himself. Jason was!
6.经过一系列的考试,Emily最终赢了比赛。Emily感到非常兴奋!
After a exams, Emily finally won the competition. she feels!
7.有时李玲的父母不在家时,她不知道该做什么。
Sometimes when Li Ling’s parents are away from home, she doesn’t know .
8.琳达不知道如何去回答这个问题。
Linda didn’t know this question.
9.对我来说解决这个问题是很困难的。
for me the problem.
10.她那天搞得一塌糊涂,难道不是吗?
She made a mess on that day, ?
11.不幸的是,士兵发现了她并把她送进了监狱。
Unluckily, a soldier found her and she 。
12.那些人贩子就应该被关进监狱。
Those human trafficker should .
13.他因盗窃被关进了监狱。
He was because of theft.
14.我后悔刚才告诉你事实真相。
I regretted you the just now.
15.多么勇敢的母亲啊!我们学校将邀请她来开讲座。
the mother was! She will to give a speech in our school.
16.警察花了将近一个月的时间才找到那起案件的真相。
The police nearly one month the of that case.
17.他画中的骏马看起来像真的,不是吗?
The horses in his painting , ?
18.我很爱我的父母,因此,我不想让他们失望。我会尽力让他们对我满意。
I love my parents very much, so I don’t want to them . I will try my best to make them be me.
19.然而,他的教练说:“永远不要放弃!找到自己的激情很重要。”
However, his coach said, “Never give up! your own passion.”
20.后来,他的同学教他如何轻而易举地记住诗歌。
Later, his classmate taught him remember poetry .
21.抽这么多烟对你没有好处。
It is for you so much.
22.安娜教贝蒂如何避免犯错误,并鼓励她下次取得好成绩。
Anna taught Betty making mistakes and encouraged her to get a good result next time.
23.海伦想去看奥运会,但她不知道该做些什么。
Helen wanted to watch the Olympics, but she had no idea .
24.那时,老师期望他每天练口语两个小时。
At that time, he practise oral English by his teacher for two hours every day.
25.他的老师耐心地教他如何背英语单词。
His teacher taught him English words by heart patiently.
26.此外,礼貌且频繁地与他们沟通也很重要。
What’s more, also very with them politely and frequently.
27.他多么希望晚上能逃避练习弹钢琴,但是又不想让父母失望。
He wished he could playing the piano at night, but he didn’t want to his parents .
28.我花了半小时就把新单词记住了。
me half an hour to learn all the new words .
29.Tom很聪明,他总是能轻而易举地回答出所有问题。
Tom is smart he can always answer all the questions .
30.他尽自己最大的努力习惯这里的学习。
He tried his best to here.
31.李华认为帮助别人是有意义的。
According to Li Hua, help others.
32.和你一起学习英语是一件开心的事。
to learn English with you.
33.我花了半小时背完所有单词。
It me half an hour learn all the new words .
34.我每天至少要花两个小时完成家庭作业。
It at least two hours my homework every day.
35.这个问题太难了,我不知道怎么回答。
The question is difficult I don’t know answer it.
36.“砰!”水从缸里流了出来,孩子毫不费力地得救了。
“Bang!” Water flowed out of the tank and the child was saved .
37.那个问题太难了,我们不知道怎么解决。
That problem was we didn’t know how to it.
38.阿基米德知道如何解决国王的问题。
Archimedes knew the king’s problem.
39.这个电视节目太精彩了,不容错过。
The TV programme is miss.
40.对孩子们来说, 多吃蔬菜少吃肉是有好处的。 good for children more vegetables and less meat.
41.她花了一天时间作出决定。
her one day the decision.
42.我不确定如何解决这个问题。
I’m not sure this problem.
43.他爸爸教会了他如何制作飞机模型。
His father taught him a model plane.
44.与你一起工作是一件很愉快的事情。
a pleasure with you.
45.我认为学生应该避免在瓶里装太多的热水。
I think students the bottle too much hot water.
46.昨晚,他花了半个小时来解决那个问题。
It him half an hour the problem last night.
47.他的脸多苍白啊!他发生了什么事?
his face is! What happened to him?
48.他花了两个小时背诵这首诗。
him two hours to learn this poem .
49.和父母分享我们的烦恼是有帮助的。
our worries with our parents.
50.我爸爸上周在上海出差。
My dad Shanghai last week.
51.Linda是如此繁忙,她总是在国外出差。
Linda is a busy girl she is always abroad .
52.这些孩子们的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。
The children’s ages 8 15.
53.他的女儿很有幽默感。
His has a strong .
54.昨天我被邀请去参加彼得的生日聚会。
I take part in Peter’s birthday party yesterday.
55.莉莉对出外吃饭没有兴趣。
Lily going out for dinner at all .
56.我对别人的私事不感兴趣。
I no others’ personal things.
57.他们拿别人来开玩笑是非常讨厌的。
them to play a joke on others.
58.有一天,在一场足球比赛中,他很粗心以至于打进了一个乌龙球。
One day, during a football game, he he scored an own goal.
59.Ben的同桌很让Ben恼怒,Ben再也无法忍受了。
Ben’s deskmate is that Ben can’t him .
60.他真的是一位很有礼貌的学生!
he is!
61.医生说我应该节食。
The doctor said that I should .
62.Linda真是一个粗心的女孩啊!她又忘记带钥匙了。
girl Linda is! She forgot to bring the keys again.
63.嘲笑处于困境中的同学是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite you your classmates in trouble.
64.杰森现在后悔没有努力学习英语。
Jason English hard now.
65.他的粗心导致了考试不及格。
He was he the exam.
66.为了减肥,她不得不节食。
She has to to lose weight.
67.有些孩子非常害怕,有些孩子认为这不关他们的事,但司马光很冷静和镇定。
Some kids were so scared. Some thought it was . However, Sima Guang stayed very cool and calm.
68.那个男孩离开教室时没有关空调,因为他认为那与他无关。
The boy didn’t turn off the air conditioner when he left the classroom because he thought it was .
69.我妹妹太粗心了!她没能通过这次考试。
my sister was! She failed the exam.
70.他们嘲笑那些肥胖的人,太坏了。
It is awful of them those who are fat.
71.不要嘲笑陷入麻烦的人。
Never those in trouble.
72.杰瑞正在节食,目的是减肥。
Jerry in order to lose weight.
73.你可真粗心啊!
you are!
74.我不知道什么时候可以收到他的来信。
I don’t know when I can him.
75.别嘲笑他。他已经足够勇敢地表达自己了。
Don’t him. He is to express himself.
76.如果你耐心跟同学们说话,大家就不会嘲笑你。
You if you speak to your classmates patiently.
77.Peter问我什么时候收到了他的来信。
Peter asked me him.
78.能收到你的信真是令人兴奋!
it is to you!
79.他太粗心了,犯了不少错误。
He was he made many mistakes.
80.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite others.
81.请不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。
Please don’t people when they are in trouble.
82.我们不应该嘲笑陷入困境的人。
The people who are in trouble shouldn’t be by us.
83.自从中学毕业以后,我就没收到过Mike的信件了。
I Mike since I finished middle school.
84.她一次又一次地犯同一个错误,真是粗心。
It’s really her the same mistake again and again.
85.Lucy 十分羞愧以致她的脸都红了。
Lucy was that her face .
86.一个有礼貌的人从不嘲笑处在困境中的人。
A person with good manners never people who are .
87.上周我收到叔叔的来信。
I my uncle last week.
88.我希望很快收到我的笔友的来信。
I hope to my pen friend soon.
89.我已经很久没有收到我父亲的来信了。
I haven’t my father for a long time.
90.被他人取笑可能会让人觉得难过。
by others may make you feel upset.
参考答案
1. how to improve
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“如何提高”,此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构,how“如何”,improve“提高”,故填how;to;improve。
2. so that without difficulty
【详解】前两空需填连词构成“如此……以至于……”的结构,后两空需填短语表示“轻而易举地”,so...that...是固定句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,“so”修饰副词“well”,“that”引导结果状语从句,without difficulty“轻而易举地”,是固定搭配。故填so;that;without;difficulty。
3. It is a pleasure
【详解】固定表达It is a pleasure to do something“做某事是愉快的”。故填It;is;a;pleasure。
4. without difficulty
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句中缺少“轻易”,也就是“毫不费力地”,英文表达为“without difficulty”,介词短语。故填without;difficulty。
5. What a brave boy
【详解】根据汉语句子可知,本题考查感叹句:What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!what感叹词;a brave boy“一个勇敢的男孩”;故填What;a;brave;boy。
6. series of How excited
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,a series of“一系列”,介词短语;第二句是how引导的感叹句,其结构为“how+形容词+主语+谓语”;excited“兴奋的”,形容词。故填series;of;How;excited。
7. what to do
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表示“做什么”,用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,what“什么”,do“做”。故填what;to;do。
8. how to answer
【详解】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以作宾语,“how to answer this question”表示“如何回答这个问题”,故填how;to;answer。
9. It’s difficult to solve
【详解】It’s difficult for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是困难的”,solve“解决”。故填It’s;difficult;to;solve。
10. didn’t she
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,空格处填“难道不是吗”,此句是反义疑问句,主句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词是实义动词made,疑问句部分用didn’t she“难道不是吗”。故填didn’t;she。
11. was sent into prison
【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“被送到监狱”,句子的时态是一般过去时,因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语动词构成为was/were done,主语是she,因此此处用was,送进:sent into;监狱:prison。故填was;sent;into;prison。
12. be sent to prison
【详解】根据中英文对照,可知缺少“送到监狱”,英文表达为send to prison,根据“被”,可知是被动语态,should是情态动词,被动语态是should be done的形式,sent是send的过去分词,故填be;sent;to;prison。
13. sent to prison
【详解】be sent to prison“被送进监狱”,空格前已有was,所以第一空填过去分词sent,故填sent;to;prison。
14. telling truth
【详解】根据中文提示可知,第一空对应的是“告诉”,第二空对应的是“事实真相”。tell“告诉”,动词,常用结构为tell sb. sth.;regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”,故第一空应为tell的动名词telling。truth“事实,真相”,不可数名词,作tell的直接宾语。故填telling;truth。
15. How brave be invited
【详解】根据“多么勇敢……啊!”和the mother was可知该句采用“How+形容词/副词+主谓!”的感叹句式,“勇敢”是形容词brave。根据“学校将邀请她”及“she will”可知该句应用一般将来时的被动语态,“邀请”用动词invite,其结构为:will be invited to。故填How brave;be invited。
16. took to find truth
【详解】句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。表达“花费”用动词“took”,表达“找到”用动词不定式“to find”做目的状语,表达“真相”用名词“truth”作宾语。故填took;to;find;truth。
17. look real don’t they
【详解】根据中英文对照,此处空对应的中文为“看起来像真的”,look real表示“看起来像真的”;再者根据前句可知,是一般现在时,且是肯定句,因此反意疑问句用肯定形式don’t they。故填look real;don’t they。
18. let down happy/satisfied/pleased with
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,let sb. down让某人失望,want to do sth.想要做某事,所以动词let使用原形;be happy/satisfied/pleased with sb.对某人满意。故填let;down;happy/satisfied/pleased;with。
19. It’s important to find
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“找到……很重要”。做某事很重要“It’s important to do sth”;“找到”find。故填It’s;important;to;find。
20. how to with ease
【详解】此处是结构 “疑问词+动词不定式”,如何:how;轻而易举:with ease,固定用法。故填how;to;with;ease。
21. not good to smoke
【详解】根据句意可知,此处用句型“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth.”,意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。第一空表示“没好处”,系动词“is”和not构成否定,应用not good;第二空表示“吸烟”,smoke“吸烟”,动词,第二空用to smoke。故填not good;to smoke。
22. how to avoid
【详解】how“如何”,此处用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语;avoid doing sth“避免做某事”。故填how;to;avoid。
23. what to do
【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译的是“做些什么”,此处用what+动词不定式结构作宾语,不定式用to do。故填what;to;do。
24. was expected to
【详解】被期望做某事:be expected to do sth.;根据“At that time”可知句子用一般过去时,主语是he,be动词用was。故填was;expected;to。
25. how to learn
【详解】此处作宾语可用结构“疑问词+动词不定式”,如何:how;背诵:learn sth. by heart。故填how;to;learn。
26. it’s important to communicate
【详解】It’s+形容词+to do“做什么事情是怎么样的”,it作形式主语,to do作真正主语。important“重要的”,形容词;communicate“沟通”,动词。故填it’s;important;to;communicate。
27. avoid practising let down
【详解】avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,could后接动词原形,practise“练习”。let sb down“让某人失望”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,故填avoid;practising;let;down。
28. It took by heart
【详解】根据中英文对照,可知缺少花时间做某事,it takes sb+时间+to do,描述过去用一般过去时,take的过去式是took,by heart表示“凭记性”,故填It;took;by;heart。
29. so that without difficulty
【详解】如此……以至于:so adj. that...,引导结果状语从句;轻而易举地:without difficulty。故填so;that;without;difficulty。
30. get/be used to studying
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知空格处表示的是“习惯于学习”。be/get used to doing“习惯于做某事”,study“学习”;又根据“tried his best to”可知要用动词原形,故填get/be;used;to;studying。
31. it is
meaningful to
【详解】根据语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,动词用“三单”形式,固定句型“it is+adj+to do sth”表示“做某事是……的”,形容词meaningful“有意义的”。故填it;is;meaningful;to。
32.I am happy/glad/delighted .../It’s a pleasure/exciting/delightful/joyful ...
【详解】“我很开心做某事”I am happy/glad/delighted ... to do sth.;“做某事是令人开心的”It’s a pleasure/exciting/delightful/joyful ... to do sth.。故填I am happy/glad/delighted .../It’s a pleasure/exciting/delightful/joyful ...
33. took to by heart
【详解】花费某人多长时间做某事:it takes/took sb. time to do sth.;由语境可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式;背出:by heart。故填took;to;by heart。
34. takes me to finish
【详解】It takes/took sb some time to do sth“花费某人时间做某事”,为固定句型;me“我”,代词宾格;finish“完成”。句子是一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用takes。故填takes;me;to;finish。
35. so that how to
【详解】根据题干可知,考查“so...that...:如此……以至于……”;如何回答:how to answer。故填so;that;how;to。
36. without difficulty
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语without difficulty“容易地,不费事地”,副词短语,作状语,故填without;difficulty。
37. so difficult that solve
【详解】分析所给中英文可知,要翻译的是“如此困难,以至于”及“如何解决”。第一空后是完整句子,此处应该用结果状语从句的引导词“so…that”表示“如此……以至于”。“困难的”difficult;“如何解决某事”对应的是“how to solve sth”,此结构为“疑问词+不定式”的结构。故填so difficult that;solve。
38. how to solve
【详解】根据题干可知,此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构,how to do“如何做”;solve“解决”,是动词。故填how;to;solve。
39. too wonderful to
【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“太精彩了,不容(能)……”;too+ 形容词/副词+to do sth.“太……而不能……”;wonderful“精彩的”,形容词。故填too;wonderful;to。
40. It’s to eat
【详解】根据中英文对照,可知这里考查固定句式“it is adj.for sb.to do sth.”,it作形式主语,to do不定式作真正的主语。“吃”英文表示为eat。故填It’s;to eat。
41. It took to make
【详解】句式为:It takes+时间段+to to sth,“做某事花费多长时间”,It作形式主语,不定式to do作真正的主语。make the decision“作出决定”,固定短语。根据汉语提示可知,时态用一般过去时,take用过去式。故填It;took;to;make。
42. how to solve
【详解】how“如何”,solve“解决”,空处用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语。故填how;to;solve。
43.how;to;make
【详解】“如何做某事”为how to do sth.;make a model plan“制作一架模型飞机”为make a model plane。故填how;to;make。
44. It is to work
【详解】固定句型it is +名词+to do sth“做某事是……”;work工作,分析句子结构可知,应是it作形式主语,系动词应用is,真正的主语应用动词不定式。故填It is;to work。
45. should avoid filling with
【详解】表达“应该做某事”用“should do sth.”,情态动词后用动词原形。表达“避免做某事”用“avoid doing”。表达“用……装满……”用动词短语“fill...with...”。用动名词形式“filling”作“avoid”的宾语。故填should;avoid; filling;with。
46. took to solve
【详解】这句话考查了take表示花费的句型,即It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.花费某人做某事,根据句中的last night可知,这里应用一般过去时态,故第一个空填take的过去式took;后面应填动词不定式形式to solve。故填took;to;solve。
47. How pale
【详解】观察句子,是要求是感叹句。首先引导感叹句的词是what 和how;这里主谓已经给出,我们可以确定用how+adj.+(a/an) + n. +谓语,在结合句意,故填How; pale。
48. It took by heart
【详解】分析所给英文可知此处要翻译的是“花时间”和“背诵”。第一空在句首,且根据“...him two hours to learn...”可知句子应用It takes sb. time to do sth句式;根据语境可知句子应用一般过去时,故填It took;第二空在句末且表示“背诵”应用介词短语by heart。故填It;took;by;heart。
49. It’s helpful to share
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处“It’s+adj to do sth”的结构,helpful“有帮助的”,是形容词,share“分享”,是动词,故填It’s;helpful;to;share。
50. was on business in
【详解】“出差”be on business;“在上海”表大地点,用介词in。结合“last week”可知用一般过去时,主语“My dad”后用be动词was。故填was;on;business;in。
51. such that on business
【详解】“such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;on business“出差”,介词短语。故填such;that;on;business。
52. are between and
【详解】分析句子及所给汉意可知,填空处应为“在……之间”,8到15岁属于两者之间,应用between...and...;句子为一般现在时,复数名词做主语be动词应用are。故填are;between;and。
53. daughter sense of humor
【详解】daughter“女儿”,根据has可知第一空填单数形式;a sense of humor“幽默感”,故填daughter;sense of humor。
54. was invited to
【详解】be invited to do sth“被邀请去做某事”,根据“yesterday”可知,用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构,主语I是单数第一人称,be动词用was,故填was;invited;to。
55.has no interest in
【详解】have no interest in“对……不感兴趣”,时态是一般现在时,主语Lily接动词第三人称单数形式。故填has no interest in。
56. have/show interest in
【详解】观察句子,这里考查名词短语have/show (no) interest in sth对某方面(不)感兴趣。这里要注意我们需要的是名词短语。故填have/show;interest;in。
57. It’s very annoying of
【详解】对比中英文可知,此处为固定句式“It’s + 形容词 + of sb to do sth”,含义是“某人做某事是……的”,该句式用于评价人的行为特质;annoying“讨厌的”,very“非常”。故填It’s;very;annoying;of。
58. was so careless that
【详解】“so+形容词+that...”意为“太……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。根据scored可知,该句时态为一般过去时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用was;“粗心的”careless,是形容词。故填was;so;careless;that。
59. so annoying stand
anymore
【详解】so adj that“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句;annoying“烦人的”; stand“忍受”,情态动词can’t后跟动词原形;anymore“不再,再也(不)”。故填so;annoying;stand;anymore。
60. What a polite student
【详解】根据题干可知,该句为感叹句,其结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语;用形容词polite表示“礼貌的”,用名词student表示“学生”,以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。故填What;a;polite;student。
61.be on a diet
【详解】节食:be on a diet,情态动词后加动词原形。故填be on a diet。
62. What a careless
【详解】对比中英文可知,本句应该是感叹句;根据“girl Linda is”可知,本句适用于感叹句句型“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主谓!”careless意为“粗心的”,以辅音音素开头,应该用a修饰。故填What;a;careless。
63. for to laugh at
【详解】根据中英文句子空处考查“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”句型,意为“做某事对某人来说……”,laugh at“嘲笑”,to laugh at不定式形式,故填for;to;laugh;at。
64. regrets not studying
【详解】regret (not) doing sth表示“后悔(没有)做某事”;study表示“学习”,根据now可知,描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填regrets;not;studying。
65. so careless that failed in
【详解】so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;careless“粗心的”;fail in“失败”。由句意可知,时态是一般过去时。故填so careless that;failed in。
66. be on a diet
【详解】be on a diet“节食”,has to do sth“不得不做某事”,第一空应填动词原形,故填be;on;a;diet。
67. none of their business
【详解】不关某人的事:none of one’s business;此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填none;of;their;business。
68.none of his business
【详解】与某人无关:none of one’s business;此处用形容词性物主代词his。故填none of his business。
69. How careless
【详解】在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词;根据题意和题干可知,主语和谓语动词是my sister was,句中中心词是形容词careless“粗心的”,所以句子为how引导的感叹句,结构是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词how位于句首,首字母h需大写。故填How;careless。
70. to laugh at
【详解】固定句式:It is+形容词+of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语;laugh at“嘲笑”。故填to;laugh;at。
71.laugh at
【详解】根据汉语提示“不要嘲笑陷入麻烦的人”,可知这里缺少固定短语laugh at,意为”嘲笑”,由祈使句考虑填动词原形形式。故填laugh at。
72.is keeping a diet
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,“节食”译成:keep a diet;结合语境分析,本句为现在进行时,其结构是:“be+动词-ing”形式。主语Jerry是单数,因此be动词用is。故填is keeping a diet。
73. How careless
【详解】粗心的:careless,形容词作表语;此处用感叹句结构:How adj.+主谓。故填How;careless。
74. hear from
【详解】“收到某人的来信”hear from sb.,固定搭配;情态动词can后接动词原形。故填hear;from。
75. laugh at brave enough
【详解】laugh at“嘲笑”,祈使句用动词原形;brave enough to do sth“足够勇敢做某事”。故填laugh;at;brave;enough。
76. won’t be laughed at
【详解】laugh at“嘲笑”,主语是动作的承受者,if引导的条件状语从句满足“主将从现”原则,所以此处是一般将来时的被动语态。故填won’t;be;laughed;at。
77. when I heard from
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,句子是含有宾语从句的复合句,when“什么时候”是引导词,从句用陈述语序,主语是I“我”,谓语用动词短语hear from“收到……的来信”,由语境可知,从句描述过去发生的事,用一般过去时,因此hear变为过去式heard。故填when;I;heard;from。
78. How exciting hear from
【详解】exciting“令人兴奋的”;hear from“收到……的来信”。本句是感叹句结构,exciting是形容词,需用“How +形容词+主谓”结构;to为不定式符号,后接原形动词。故填How; exciting;hear;from。
79.so careless that
【详解】careless“粗心的”,用作形容词;根据中英文提示,本句需用“so…that”引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词原级。故填so careless that。
80.to laugh at
【详解】“嘲笑”译为laugh at,此处用于“It is+adj+to do sth”句型中,故填to laugh at。
81. laugh at
【详解】根据中文提示可知,此空需要“嘲笑:laugh at”的表达;再者根据“don’t”可知,需要动词原形。故填laugh;at。
82. laughed at
【详解】laugh at“嘲笑”,此处是含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为should+be+done,故填laughed;at。
83. haven’t heard from
【详解】“收到某人的信件”hear from sb.;根据“since I finished middle school”可知用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done。I后用have,此处表示没收到,用haven’t表否定,hear的过去分词为heard。故填haven’t;heard;from。
84. careless of to make
【详解】此处用It’s adj. of sb. to do sth.句式表示“某人做某事是……的”。“粗心的”careless;“犯同样的错误”make the same mistake。故填careless;of;to;make。
85. so ashamed turned red
【详解】根据“that”可知,用so…that…引导结果状语从句;so ashamed作表语;脸红:turn red;再者根据“ was”可知,从句时态用一般过去时,因此turned red符合句意。故填so;ashamed;turned;red。
86. laugh at in trouble
【详解】laugh at是固定短语,嘲笑某人;in trouble处在困境中,在句中作表语。
87. heard from
【详解】根据“last week”可知,此句时态是一般过去时;再者根据固定搭配“收到……的信:hear from sb.”可知,heard from符合句意。故填heard;from。
88. hear from
【详解】收到某人的来信:hear from sb.固定短语;hope to do sth.希望做某事,固定短语。故填hear;from。
89. heard from
【详解】观察句子这里考查是介词的短语搭配,hear from收到某人的来信。这里是现在完成时态,故填heard;from。
90. Being laughed at
【详解】取笑,嘲笑:laugh at,固定短语;根据句意和语法可知,要用被动语态的动名词形式作主语,其构成为:being done。故填Being;laughed;at。
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