精品解析：浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团（共同体）2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题

这是八年级英语听力部分的考试，该部分分为两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。One, Peter, come and watch a so opper with me. Oh no, I want to do something more interesting. Let's go bike riding. Two, I usually go to canada on vacation, but last year I went to malaysia. How about you. jane? Well, I flew to australia with my father. Three, Linda, your english is much Better than your sisters. Thank you. But my sister Susan is Better at math and history than me. For john is that tall and hands and boy, your brother no. it's my friend mike. My brother jack is much shorter and happier. Five, what were you like when you were little kidding? I you mean you were not as outgoing as you are now? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi jim. Where did you go? Last month, I went . to china, china for what? Learning chinese in beijing. I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends there. What do you like best about beijing? Beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They are really special. Hi jim. Where did you go? Last month. I went . to china, china, for what? Learning chinese in beijing. I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends? Not really, but I did make a lot of friends there. What do you like best about beijing. beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They are really special. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Who were in the school talent . show last night? Let me see tony terror, Larry, jack and I were there. Oh, I nearly forgot lily was in IT too. So who did you think was the funniest performer? Jack, he made us laugh a lot. And who was the most creative performer? tony? He did all kinds of funny shows with a hat. sounds interesting. But who did worse than the other performers? Larry? He didn't finish his singing and IT sounds a terrible. Sorry to hear that. Who was the winner in the end? Terror, he played the violin the most beautifully. who were in the school talent . show last night. Let me see tony. Terror, Larry, jack and I were there. Oh, I nearly forgot lily was in IT too. So who did you think was the funniest performer? Jack, he made us laugh a lot. And who was the most creative . performer? Tony, he did all kinds of funny shows . with a hat. Sounds interesting. But who did worse than the other performers? Larry, he didn't finish his singing and IT sounds a terrible. Sorry to hear that. Who was the winner in . the end terror? He played the violin the most beautifully. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Hey, my friends, i'm erik. Do you know the Greenwood restaurant? Last saturday evening, my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner there. There was a lot of traditional english food. We paid about fifteen dollars a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. That chicken hamburgers made me think of my grandma when he was with us. SHE often made chicken hamburgers for me. I also had some chips, and they were fantastic. My two brothers liked the ice cream very much. The cooks at the Green would restaurant. We're creative, but their service was a little slow. We ordered our food at six thirty P. M, but we got IT at seven ten P, M, more than half an hour. What a pity. Hey, my friends, i'm erik. Do you know the Greenwood restaurant last saturday evening, my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner there. There was a lot of traditional english food. We paid about fifteen dollars a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. That chicken hamburgers made me. Think of my grandma when SHE was with us. SHE often made chicken hamburgers for me. I also had some chips, and they were fantastic. My two brothers liked the ice cream very much. The cooks at the Green would restaurant. We're creative, but their service was a little slow. We ordered our food at six thirty PM, but we got IT at seven ten PM, more than half an hour. What a . pity. 现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。 浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团（共同体）2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题 一、听力部分(本题有15小题， 共计20分， 第一、二节每小题1分， 第三节每小题2分) 第一节阅读下一小题，回答问题。 1. What does Peter want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go bike riding. B. To watch a soap opera. C. To do something relaxing. 2. How did Jane go to Australia last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 3. Which subject is Linda better at than Susan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. English. C. History. 4. Who is tall and handsome? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John. B. Mike. C. Jack. 5. What’s Kitty like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Shy. 二、听力部分(本题有15小题， 共计20分， 第一、二节每小题1分， 第三节每小题2分) 第二节听下面一段对话， 回答问题。 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Jim go to China? A. To travel. B. To learn Chinese. C. To visit friends. 7. What does Jim like best about Beijing? A. The art. B. The weather. C. The food. 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many students were in the school talent show? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What did Tony use to do all kinds of funny shows? A. A hat. B. A book. C. A violin. 10. Who was the winner at last? A. Jack. B. Larry. C. Tara. 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many people had dinner in the Greenwood Restaurant according to the passage? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. 12. When did Eric go to the Greenwood Restaurant? A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Saturday evening. C. Last Sunday evening. 13. How much did Eric and his family pay for the food? A. $15. B. $60. C. $75. 14. What made Eric think of his grandmother? A. The chicken hamburgers. B. The ice cream. C. The potato chips. 15. How long did Eric wait for his food? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 三、完形填空 (本题有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分 完形填空 What do you think of your father? Maybe we have ____16____ ideas. As for me, my father always ____17____ me and stands by my side. He is the “VIP (very important person)” in my life. Now I want to ____18____ some stories between us. When I was a kid, my father was often ____19____. I spent a lot of time ____20____ my grandmother. At that time I could really be called a naughty (顽皮的) girl and often couldn’t control (控制) ____21____. I didn’t know ____22____ my father couldn’t stay at home and play with me like other children’s fathers. As time went by, I studied in a boarding (寄宿) school. One day I told my father ____23____ the phone that I missed my mother’s ____24____ very much. To my surprise, when I was preparing to go to bed, one of my roommates told me that ____25____ was calling me. I ran out and saw that my father was there, outside of the gate of the dormitory, with a ____26____ box in his hand. I went ____27____ to him and he gave me that lunch box. He was tired by the long trip. Without ____28____ anything, he went away. Back to the dormitory I couldn’t help ____29____. I just want to tell you that the ____30____ from your father may come in its own way and I really love my father. 16. A. different B. similar C. common D. surprising 17. A. shouts to B. cares about C. turns down D. laughs at 18. A. add B. keep C. write D. share 19. A. strong B. angry C. busy D. rich 20. A. on B. in C. for D. with 21. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself 22. A. what B. how C. who D. why 23. A. on B. to C. of D. about 24. A. songs B. dishes C. books D. stories 25. A. nobody B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 26. A. vegetable B. lunch C. meat D. milk 27. A. quickly B. slowly C. seriously D. comfortably 28. A. remembering B. leaving C. losing D. saying 29. A. crying B. looking C. talking D. laughing 30. A. surprise B. trouble C. love D. food 四、阅读理解(本题有15小题， 每小题2分， 共计30分 阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I like going to stores, but how do you know if a store has what you want? The great thing about shopping online is saving time! There are so many choices, and it doesn’t take much time to find what you want! (Jake, Sydney, Australia) The first time I bought something online, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know how it was going to be shipped. But it arrived OK. Now the only problem is that I do too much shopping online. And because I don’t have to go out much anymore, I’m not very fit! (Mari, Lima, Peru) I wanted to buy a new pair of sunglasses, but I was too busy to go to the stores in the city center. I decided to order them online. They arrived quickly, but they were broken and the case looked used! I had to go to the store to change them. What a waste of time! (Troy, Jersey City, the USA) I bought a lot of electronics online last year, and everything was a good deal. The problem is that someone stole my credit card (信用卡) information and went shopping. My advice is: Be very careful when you shop online! (Eric, Ottawa, Canada) I buy all my things online—it’s so cool! I never have to go to the mall or wait in line to pay And I don’t have to go around to different stores to compare prices. The only problem is that I usually spend too much money! I’m broke! (Nancy, Seattle, USA) 31. How did Mari feel when she first shopped online? A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Interested. 32. What was Troy’s opinion on his online shopping experience? A. It wasted time. B. It saved money. C. It harmed health. D. It provided choices. 33. Who does all the shopping online? A. Jake. B. Mari. C. Eric. D. Nancy. Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though! First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store. Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry. After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer (过滤器). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to them. When they tasted the juice, it wasn’t very sweet. Billy’s uncle didn’t want to add white sugar (糖)to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They use grape juice as a sweetener, because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries. Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing! 34. Why did Billy think blueberries were expensive in the store? A. Because they were sweet and good for health. B. Because people had to send them to the store. C. Because it was hard to pick them from the trees. D. Because there were few blueberries on the farm. 35. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to’ “________”. A. Billy and his uncle B. seeds and skins C. blueberries D. farmers 36. What did Billy’s uncle add to make the juice sweet? A. Apple juice. B. Grape juice. C. Pear juice. D. White sugar. 37. Which is the right order of making blueberry juice? a. Wash blueberries. b. Pick blueberries from trees. c. Add sweet juice to the blueberry juice. d. Push the blueberries through a strainer. A. b-a-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. b c a d D. b-a-d-c ① Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact, being outgoing is not as hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing. ② You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them, and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way. ③Start a talk positively (积极地). Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as “Hello!” “How is it going?” and “It’s a little cloudy today, isn’t it?” are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won’t have much to say. ④The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can get to know each other better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness. 38. What is a good way to start becoming outgoing according to the text? A. Staying with friends. B. Smiling at parents C. Talking about strangers. D. Making new friends. 39. Which is the best way to start a conversation according to the text? A. What would you like to talk about? B. Nice to meet you! C. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? D. Let’s have a talk! 40. What does the underlined word “latest” mean in the third passage? A. Worst. B. Newest. C. Heaviest. D. Strongest. 41. The structure (结构) of this passage should be ________. (P means “paragraph”) A. B. C. D. 阅读下面材料， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time the colors of the world started to argue. All said that they were the best, the most useful, and the most beautiful. Green said, “Clearly I’m the most important. As the sign of life and hope, I’m chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all the animals would die. Look over the countryside and you will see me almost everywhere.” Blue interrupted (打断), “You only think about the earth, but consider the blue sky and the blue sea. The sky gives space and peace. Water of life comes from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be nothing.” Yellow laughed, “You’re all so serious. I bring laughter, joy and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange started telling stories, “I’m the color of health and strength. I don’t hang around all the time, but when I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so fantastic that no one gives another thought to any of you.” Red also shouted out, “I'm the ruler of you all. I’m blood—life’s blood! I’m the color of love, passion (激情) and bravery (勇敢). I’m willing to fight for anything. Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon.” Purple rose up to his full height, “Kings and leaders have always chosen me for I’m the sign of power. People never question me! They listen and obey.” Suddenly a rainstorm started to pour down heavily. All the colors calmed down. “You are foolish colors,” Rain began to speak. “Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different? Join hands with one another and come to me.” Doing as they were told, the colors joined hands. Rain continued, “From now on, when it rains, each of you will make up a rainbow in the sky to remind that you can all live in peace.” The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow. It always lets us remember to thank one another. 42. All the colors were arguing about ________. A. their situations B. their differences C. their advantages D. their experiences 43. The following statements are true EXCEPT ________. A. both Green and Blue agreed that they were about life B. yellow thought that he could help to make people happy C. orange said that he was able to make the sky fantastic D. red and Purple liked each other for bravery and power 44. The main purpose of Rain in the article is ________. A. to tell which color is the winner in the argument B. to explain why each color truly appears to be there C. to find out how the colors make up a rainbow D. to introduce what purpose a rainbow stands for 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Think twice before taking action. B. Every coin has two sides. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. As long as we work together, we bring out the best in ourselves. 五、词汇运用 (本题有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空， 每词仅用一次。 different, true, choose, bring out, few 46. The trip to Huangguoshu Waterfall is ________ an unforgettable experience for my whole family. 47. Harry is my best friend. He always ________ the best in me. 48. February has the ________ days in a year. 49. The ________ between these two houses is their price. 50. Lisa ________ the blue dress for the party last night. 六、词汇运用 (本题有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分) B. 根据首字母填空。 51. Boys and girls, you are on your own. You need to know how to take care of y________. 52. A________ the little boy was only seven years old, he knew quite a lot about the space and the universe. 53. Whether she w________ or loses, this is her last chance. 54. Please pass me my glasses. I can’t see the words c________. 55. As the s________goes, “Practice makes perfect.” 56. All the students l_________ because of the teacher’s funny joke just now. 57. Study hard, and you will get good g________. 58 A true friend reaches for your hand and t________ your heart. 59. He didn't sleep well last night and his headache is getting w______ now. 60. Walt Disney became very rich and s________ after the cartoon Steamboat Willie came out on November 18, 1928. 七、语法填空(本题有10小题， 每小题1分， 共计10分 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to ____61____ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts. At first, things didn’t go well ____62____ she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played ____63____ (game) and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she ____64____ (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed ____65____ (they) thanks with smiles, and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem ____66____ her anymore. As a new member of the club, Tina was invited ____67____ (have) parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began ____68____ (love) her new life. “A smile is a second language we were born to speak. It is also ____69____ (good) gift I have got,” she often said proudly. Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ____70____ (close) than a language can. 八、阅读(本题有5小题， 每小题2分， 共计10分 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。 Some Ways for a Happier Life Here are some scientifically proven but simple ways to get happiness. ★____71____ Whether lending a hand or offering a handout, giving to others can make you feel better. A study from the University of British Columbia found that people who spent money on gifts for others or gave to charity reported being happier than people who spent money on themselves. Volunteering can make you feel good, too. Giving your time to help others may lead to better health. ★Listen to music. ____72____ According to the research from the University of Missouri, it works well if you actively try to be happier when you’re listening. Scientists from University of London also found that people who listened to relaxing music are likely to look brighter than it actually was. ★Keep a diary. It’s really good to write down your feelings. ____73____ Little things like a nice cup of tea, watching a pretty bird in the garden or a phone call from a friend are worth thanking, according to Californian researchers. ★Go outdoors. Lots of studies have found being outside makes you feel relaxed. If it’s a green space, even if it’s just your local park, that’s better still. ____74____ According to a University of Sussex and LSE study, researchers asked people to number their happiness levels on an app and being by the sea on a warm weekend day came out top. A. Help other people. B. Plan your own journeys. C. But best of all is a visit to the beach. D. Relaxing music is good for your body. E. Write down the things you are thankful for. Write down another way to be happy. (no more than 10 words) ______________75______________ 九、书面表达 (本题有1小题， 共计20分 76. 假如你是李华， 你澳大利亚朋友 Ben写信讲述了自己遇到的问题。请你根据表格内容写一封回信， 提出你的建议并说明理由。 Ben’s problem have few friends Your suggestions and reasons join clubs; talk with...; ask… for help; become easygoing (随和的) 注意： 1. 短文必须包含表格全部内容，并适当拓展； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数100左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble at school in China. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck with everything! Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江省绍兴市绍初教育集团（共同体）2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题 一、听力部分(本题有15小题， 共计20分， 第一、二节每小题1分， 第三节每小题2分) 第一节阅读下一小题，回答问题。 1. What does Peter want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go bike riding. B. To watch a soap opera. C. To do something relaxing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, come and watch a soap opera with me. M: Oh, no. I want to do something more interesting. Let’s go bike riding. 2. How did Jane go to Australia last year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I usually go to Canada on vacation. But last year I went to Malaysia. How about you, Jane? W: Well, I flew to Australia with my father. 3. Which subject is Linda better at than Susan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. English. C. History. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, your English is much better than your sister’s. W: Thank you. But my sister Susan is better at math and history than me. 4. Who is tall and handsome? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John. B. Mike. C. Jack. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, is that tall and handsome boy your brother? M: No, it’s my friend Mike. My brother Jack is much shorter and heavier. 5. What’s Kitty like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Shy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What were you like when you were little, Kitty? W: Shy. M: You mean you were not as outgoing as you are now. 二、听力部分(本题有15小题， 共计20分， 第一、二节每小题1分， 第三节每小题2分) 第二节听下面一段对话， 回答问题。 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why did Jim go to China? A. To travel. B. To learn Chinese. C. To visit friends. 7. What does Jim like best about Beijing? A. The art. B. The weather. C. The food. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim! Where did you go last month? M:I went to China. W: China? For what? M: Learning Chinese in Beijing. W: I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. M: Not really. But I did make a lot of friends there. W: What do you like best about Beijing? M: Beijing Opera and Chinese paintings. They are really special. 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many students were in the school talent show? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 9. What did Tony use to do all kinds of funny shows? A. A hat. B. A book. C. A violin. 10. Who was the winner at last? A. Jack. B. Larry. C. Tara. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who were in the school talent show last night? M: Let me see. Tony, Tara, Larry, Jack and I were there. Oh, I nearly forgot Nelly was in it, too. W: So who do you think was the funniest performer? M: Jack. He made us laugh a lot. W: And who was the most creative performer? M: Tony. He did all kinds of funny shows with a hat. W: Sounds interesting. But who did worse than the other performers? M: Larry. He didn’t finish his singing and it sounded terrible. W: Sorry to hear that. Who was the winner in the end? M: Tara. She played the violin the most beautifully. 听录音，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many people had dinner in the Greenwood Restaurant according to the passage? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. 12. When did Eric go to the Greenwood Restaurant? A. Last Friday morning. B. Last Saturday evening. C. Last Sunday evening. 13. How much did Eric and his family pay for the food? A. $15. B. $60. C. $75. 14. What made Eric think of his grandmother? A. The chicken hamburgers. B. The ice cream. C. The potato chips. 15. How long did Eric wait for his food? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hey, my friends! I’m Eric. Do you know the Greenwood Restaurant? Last Saturday evening my parents, my two brothers and I had dinner there. There was a lot of traditional English food. We paid about 15 dollars a person to eat there. The food was wonderful. The chicken hamburgers made me think of my grandma. When she was with us, she often made chicken hamburgers for me. I also had some chips, and they were fantastic. My two brothers liked the ice cream very much. The cooks at the Greenwood Restaurant were creative but their service was a little slow. We ordered our food at 6:30 p.m., but we got it at 7:10 p.m., more than half an hour. What a pity! 三、完形填空 (本题有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分 完形填空 What do you think of your father? Maybe we have ____16____ ideas. As for me, my father always ____17____ me and stands by my side. He is the “VIP (very important person)” in my life. Now I want to ____18____ some stories between us. When I was a kid, my father was often ____19____. I spent a lot of time ____20____ my grandmother. At that time I could really be called a naughty (顽皮的) girl and often couldn’t control (控制) ____21____. I didn’t know ____22____ my father couldn’t stay at home and play with me like other children’s fathers. As time went by, I studied in a boarding (寄宿) school. One day I told my father ____23____ the phone that I missed my mother’s ____24____ very much. To my surprise, when I was preparing to go to bed, one of my roommates told me that ____25____ was calling me. I ran out and saw that my father was there, outside of the gate of the dormitory, with a ____26____ box in his hand. I went ____27____ to him and he gave me that lunch box. He was tired by the long trip. Without ____28____ anything, he went away. Back to the dormitory I couldn’t help ____29____. I just want to tell you that the ____30____ from your father may come in its own way and I really love my father. 16. A. different B. similar C. common D. surprising 17. A. shouts to B. cares about C. turns down D. laughs at 18. A. add B. keep C. write D. share 19. A. strong B. angry C. busy D. rich 20. A. on B. in C. for D. with 21. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself 22. A. what B. how C. who D. why 23 A. on B. to C. of D. about 24. A. songs B. dishes C. books D. stories 25. A. nobody B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 26. A. vegetable B. lunch C. meat D. milk 27. A. quickly B. slowly C. seriously D. comfortably 28. A. remembering B. leaving C. losing D. saying 29. A. crying B. looking C. talking D. laughing 30. A. surprise B. trouble C. love D. food 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲从很远的地方给她送饭，只是因为她在电话上提了句想吃妈妈做的菜。父亲用他的方式展示了对女儿的爱。 【16题详解】 句意：也许我们有不同的观点。 different不同的；similar相似的；common普通的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“Maybe we have ... ideas.”及常识可知，每个人对自己父亲的看法都是不同的。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：对于我而言，我的父亲总是关心我，站在我身边。 shouts to大声喊叫；cares about关心；turns down拒绝；laughs at嘲笑。根据“stands by my side”可知，作者的父亲总是关心她。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：现在我想分享一些我们之间的故事。 add添加；keep保持；write写；share分享。根据“Now I want to ... some stories between us.”及下文可知，是分享一些与父亲之间的故事。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的父亲经常很忙。 strong强壮的；angry生气的；busy忙碌的；rich富裕的。根据“I spent a lot of time ... my grandmother.”可知，在作者小时候，她父亲很忙。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我花了很多时间和祖母在一起。 on在……上；in在……里面；for为了；with和。根据上文可知，作者的父亲很忙，所以她大部分时间都是和奶奶待在一起。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：在那个时候，我真的可以被称为一个顽皮的女孩，经常无法控制自己。 himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；itself它自己。根据“a naughty (顽皮的) girl”可知，作者小时候很顽皮，自控能力差；由“I”可知，应用myself。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我不知道为什么我的父亲不能像其他孩子的父亲一样呆在家里和我一起玩。 what什么；how如何；who谁；why为什么。根据“I didn’t know ... my father couldn’t stay at home and play with me like other children’s fathers.”可知，作者不知道为什么她的父亲不能像其他孩子的父亲一样在家和她一起玩。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：有一天，我在电话里告诉爸爸，我非常想念妈妈做的菜。 on在……上；to向，朝着；of……的；about关于。根据“the phone”可知，此处在电话里，on the phone“电话里”，应用介词on。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：有一天，我在电话里告诉爸爸，我非常想念妈妈做的菜。 songs歌曲；dishes菜肴；books书；stories故事。根据下文“he gave me that lunch box”可知，作者想念妈妈做的饭菜。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：令我吃惊的是，当我准备睡觉时，我的一个室友告诉我有人在叫我。 nobody没有人；anyone任何人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“was calling me”可知，此处指有人正在喊作者。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我跑出去，看到父亲在宿舍大门外，手里拿着一个午餐盒。 vegetable蔬菜；lunch午餐；meat肉；milk牛奶。根据“he gave me that lunch box”可知，作者父亲手里拿着的是午餐盒。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我赶紧走过去，他给了我那个午餐盒。 quickly迅速地；slowly慢地；seriously严肃地；comfortably舒服地。根据“my father was there, outside of the gate of the dormitory”可知，作者看到父亲在宿舍门外，应是快速地走过去。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他一句话也没说就走了。 remembering记得；leaving离开；losing失去；saying说。根据“Without ... anything, he went away.”可知，作者的父亲没有说什么就离开了。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：回到宿舍，我忍不住哭了起来。 crying哭泣；looking看；talking谈论；laughing笑。根据上文“He was tired by the long trip.”可知，作者只是在电话里提了句想吃妈妈做的饭菜，父亲就不远万里给送来了，这让作者很是感动，因此情不自禁的哭了。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我只是想告诉你，你父亲的爱可能会以它自己的方式到来，而且我真的很爱我的父亲。 surprise惊喜；trouble麻烦；love爱；food食物。根据“the ... from your father may come in its own way”可知，父亲的爱有它自己的方式。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本题有15小题， 每小题2分， 共计30分 阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I like going to stores, but how do you know if a store has what you want? The great thing about shopping online is saving time! There are so many choices, and it doesn’t take much time to find what you want! (Jake, Sydney, Australia) The first time I bought something online, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know how it was going to be shipped. But it arrived OK. Now the only problem is that I do too much shopping online. And because I don’t have to go out much anymore, I’m not very fit! (Mari, Lima, Peru) I wanted to buy a new pair of sunglasses, but I was too busy to go to the stores in the city center. I decided to order them online. They arrived quickly, but they were broken and the case looked used! I had to go to the store to change them. What a waste of time! (Troy, Jersey City, the USA) I bought a lot of electronics online last year, and everything was a good deal. The problem is that someone stole my credit card (信用卡) information and went shopping. My advice is: Be very careful when you shop online! (Eric, Ottawa, Canada) I buy all my things online—it’s so cool! I never have to go to the mall or wait in line to pay. And I don’t have to go around to different stores to compare prices. The only problem is that I usually spend too much money! I’m broke! (Nancy, Seattle, USA) 31. How did Mari feel when she first shopped online? A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Interested. 32. What was Troy’s opinion on his online shopping experience? A. It wasted time. B. It saved money. C. It harmed health. D. It provided choices. 33. Who does all the shopping online? A. Jake. B. Mari. C. Eric. D. Nancy. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人不同的网购体验。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The first time I bought something online, I was a little nervous. I didn’t know how it was going to be shipped.”可知，Mari第一次在网上买东西的时候，有点紧张，不知道它们要怎么被运送，由此推知，Mari第一次网购时感到担心。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What a waste of time!”可知，Troy认为网购是浪费时间的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I buy all my things online”可知，Nancy所有的东西都是网购的。故选D。 Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though! First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store. Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry. After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer (过滤器). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to them. When they tasted the juice, it wasn’t very sweet. Billy’s uncle didn’t want to add white sugar (糖)to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They use grape juice as a sweetener, because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries. Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing! 34. Why did Billy think blueberries were expensive in the store? A. Because they were sweet and good for health. B. Because people had to send them to the store. C. Because it was hard to pick them from the trees. D. Because there were few blueberries on the farm. 35. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to’ “________”. A. Billy and his uncle B. seeds and skins C. blueberries D. farmers 36. What did Billy’s uncle add to make the juice sweet? A. Apple juice. B. Grape juice. C. Pear juice. D. White sugar. 37. Which is the right order of making blueberry juice? a. Wash blueberries. b. Pick blueberries from trees. c. Add sweet juice to the blueberry juice. d. Push the blueberries through a strainer. A. b-a-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. b c a d D. b-a-d-c 【答案】34 C 35. A 36. B 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Billy和叔叔一起做蓝莓汁的步骤。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.”可知，Billy认为蓝莓贵的原因是很难从树上摘下来，故选C。 【35题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm.”（Billy和他叔叔去了蓝莓农场）和“The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to them.”（过滤器过滤掉了大部分的种子和果皮，只给他们留下一小杯深紫色的果汁）可以推知，此处的them指的是Billy和他的叔叔，故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use grape juice as a sweetener, because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries.”（他们用葡萄汁作为甜味剂，因为葡萄的颜色和蓝莓相似）可知，Billy的叔叔加了葡萄汁使果汁变甜，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm…They picked for an hour and got several pounds... Next, they had to wash the fruit. ... After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer. (过滤器). ”以及下文的“They use grape juice as a sweetener”可知，制作蓝莓汁的正确顺序是：首先摘蓝莓，其次是洗蓝莓，第三步是过滤，最后是加入甜味剂。结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故选D。 ① Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact, being outgoing is not as hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing. ② You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them, and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way. ③Start a talk positively (积极地). Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as “Hello!” “How is it going?” and “It’s a little cloudy today, isn’t it?” are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk about the latest news. But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won’t have much to say. ④The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can get to know each other better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness. 38. What is a good way to start becoming outgoing according to the text? A. Staying with friends. B. Smiling at parents C. Talking about strangers. D. Making new friends. 39. Which is the best way to start a conversation according to the text? A. What would you like to talk about? B. Nice to meet you! C. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? D. Let’s have a talk! 40. What does the underlined word “latest” mean in the third passage? A. Worst. B. Newest. C. Heaviest. D. Strongest. 41. The structure (结构) of this passage should be ________. (P means “paragraph”) A. B. C. D. 【答案】38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了一些如何变得外向的建议。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句话“You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends.”可知，作者建议害羞的人可以先在和朋友相处的时候，尝试变得开朗。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as ‘Hello!’ ‘How is it going?’ and ‘It’s a little cloudy today, isn’t it?’ are a good start.”可知，可以通过问好、问天气等开始谈话，C选项谈论天气符合，故选C。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first.”可知，作者建议我们看看报纸上的新闻，报纸上的新闻都是最新的，所以“latest'的含义应为“最新的”。与B选项含义相同。故选B。 【41题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段总起全文，简单点明开朗性格的重要性，并引出下文。第二、三、四段每一段分别提出了一个建议。本文结构为“总—分”。故选C。 阅读下面材料， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Once upon a time, the colors of the world started to argue. All said that they were the best, the most useful, and the most beautiful. Green said, “Clearly I’m the most important. As the sign of life and hope, I’m chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all the animals would die. Look over the countryside and you will see me almost everywhere.” Blue interrupted (打断), “You only think about the earth, but consider the blue sky and the blue sea. The sky gives space and peace. Water of life comes from the deep sea. Without my peace, you would all be nothing.” Yellow laughed, “You’re all so serious. I bring laughter, joy and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Without me, there would be no fun.” Orange started telling stories, “I’m the color of health and strength. I don’t hang around all the time, but when I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so fantastic that no one gives another thought to any of you.” Red also shouted out, “I'm the ruler of you all. I’m blood—life’s blood! I’m the color of love, passion (激情) and bravery (勇敢). I’m willing to fight for anything. Without me, the earth would be as empty as the moon.” Purple rose up to his full height, “Kings and leaders have always chosen me for I’m the sign of power. People never question me! They listen and obey.” Suddenly a rainstorm started to pour down heavily. All the colors calmed down. “You are foolish colors,” Rain began to speak. “Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different? Join hands with one another and come to me.” Doing as they were told, the colors joined hands. Rain continued, “From now on, when it rains, each of you will make up a rainbow in the sky to remind that you can all live in peace.” The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow. It always lets us remember to thank one another. 42. All the colors were arguing about ________. A. their situations B. their differences C. their advantages D. their experiences 43. The following statements are true EXCEPT ________. A. both Green and Blue agreed that they were about life B. yellow thought that he could help to make people happy C. orange said that he was able to make the sky fantastic D. red and Purple liked each other for bravery and power 44. The main purpose of Rain in the article is ________. A. to tell which color is the winner in the argument B. to explain why each color truly appears to be there C. to find out how the colors make up a rainbow D. to introduce what purpose a rainbow stands for 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Think twice before taking action. B. Every coin has two sides. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. As long as we work together, we bring out the best in ourselves. 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过拟人化手法让颜色们争论自身价值，最终借雨水的教导揭示“合作共生”的哲理。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All said that they were the best, the most useful, and the most beautiful.”可知，颜色们在争论各自的重要性与优点。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“As the sign of life and hope”和“Water of life comes from the deep sea.”可知，绿和蓝都认为自己和生命有关，选项A正确；根据文中“I bring laughter, joy and warmth into the world.”可知，黄色认为他可以使人们振奋精神，选项B正确；根据文中“when I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, my beauty is so fantastic that no one gives another thought to any of you”可知，橙色认为自己能让天空变得美妙，选项C正确；根据文中“I’m the color of love, passion (激情) and bravery (勇敢).”和“Kings and leaders have always chosen me for I’m the sign of power. People never question me! They listen and obey.”可知，红色强调勇气与激情，紫色强调权力与服从，但文中未提及二者互相欣赏，所以选项A描述错误。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different?”可知，雨旨在说明每种颜色存在的独特意义。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据结尾“the rainbow…to remind that you can all live in peace”及颜色携手成彩虹的情节，可知合作能发挥各自价值。故选D。 五、词汇运用 (本题有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空， 每词仅用一次。 different, true, choose, bring out, few 46. The trip to Huangguoshu Waterfall is ________ an unforgettable experience for my whole family. 47. Harry is my best friend. He always ________ the best in me. 48. February has the ________ days in a year. 49. The ________ between these two houses is their price. 50. Lisa ________ the blue dress for the party last night. 【答案】46. truly 47. brings out 48. fewest 49. difference 50. chose 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意： 去黄果树瀑布的旅行对我们全家来说确实是一次难忘的经历。根据“The trip to Huangguoshu Waterfall is...an unforgettable experience for my whole family.”可知，此处表示这次旅行“确实”是难忘的，是副词修饰动词“is”，“true”的副词形式是“truly”。故填truly。 【47题详解】 句意： 哈利是我最好的朋友。他总是激发我发挥出最好的一面。根据“Harry is my best friend. He always...the best in me.”可知，此处表示“激发，使显现”，“bring out”是动词短语，为句子的谓语，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语应该使用第三人称单数形式“brings out”。故填brings out。 【48题详解】 句意： 二月是一年中天数最少的月份。根据“February has the...days in a year.”可知，此处表示天数“最少的”，使用“few”的最高级“fewest”，在句中作定语修饰名词“days”。故填fewest。 【49题详解】 句意： 这两所房子之间的区别是价格。 根据“The...between these two houses is their price.”可知，此处表示“区别，不同点”，在句中作主语，应该使用“different”的名词单数形式“difference”。故填difference。 【50题详解】 句意： 丽莎为昨晚的聚会选了那件蓝色的裙子。 根据“Lisa...the blue dress for the party last night.”可知，此处表示“选择”蓝色的裙子，是动词在句中作谓语，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该使用“choose”的过去式“chose”。故填chose。 六、词汇运用 (本题有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分) B. 根据首字母填空。 51. Boys and girls, you are on your own. You need to know how to take care of y________. 【答案】yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意： 孩子们，你们得靠自己了。你们需要知道如何照顾你们自己。 根据句意以及首字母提示可知，空处应填反身代词，在句中作介词of的宾语。再根据“Boys and girls, you are on your own.”可知，空处表示“你们自己”，所以用复数形式yourselves。故填yourselves。 52. A________ the little boy was only seven years old he knew quite a lot about the space and the universe. 【答案】(A)lthough 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这个小男孩只有七岁，但他对太空和宇宙了解得相当多。 根据“he knew quite a lot about the space and the universe.”及首字母提示可知，前后为让步关系，即虽然年纪小，但是了解的知识很多。Although意为“虽然，尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句，符合句子逻辑。故填(A)lthough。 53. Whether she w________ or loses, this is her last chance. 【答案】(w)ins 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论她成功与否，这是她最后的机会。根据“Whether she…or loses, this is her last chance.”可知，答题空应填表示“成功”的单词。动词win表示“成功”，又根据“loses”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此答题空应填动词三单形式。故填wins。 54. Please pass me my glasses. I can’t see the words c________. 【答案】(c)learly 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：请把我的眼镜递给我。我看不清上面写的字。根据“Please pass me my glasses.”可知，需要眼镜是因为看不清上面的字；clearly是副词，意为“清楚地”，此处修饰动词see。故填(c)learly。 55. As the s________goes, “Practice makes perfect.” 【答案】saying 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗话说，“熟能生巧。”根据“Practice makes perfect”可知是谚语，结合所给首字母，故填saying。 56. All the students l_________ because of the teacher’s funny joke just now. 【答案】(l)aughed 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为这个老师有趣的笑话，刚刚所有的学生都笑了。根据funny joke以及首字母可知，表示“大笑”，用laugh。且根据just now可知，用一般过去时，故填(l)aughed。 57. Study hard, and you will get good g________. 【答案】(g)rades 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。good好的，形容词修饰名词；根据题干“Study hard, and you will get good…”和首字母提示，可知是取得好成绩，grade“成绩等级”符合语境；这里泛指各科成绩，需用复数形式，故填(g)rades。 58. A true friend reaches for your hand and t________ your heart. 【答案】(t)ouches 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个真正的朋友是向你伸出手，触动你的心灵。根据“your heart”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“触动”，可用touch表示，主语“A true friend”表单数，所以用其动词三单形式。故填(t)ouches。 59. He didn't sleep well last night and his headache is getting w______ now. 【答案】worse 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：他昨晚睡不好，头痛越来越厉害了。“get”表示“变化”是系动词，所以空格处缺形容词作表语；根据“He didn't sleep well”可知，他没睡好，所以头疼会越来越糟糕，形容词“worse 更糟糕的”符合句意，故填worse。 60. Walt Disney became very rich and s________ after the cartoon Steamboat Willie came out on November 18, 1928. 【答案】(s)uccessful 【解析】 【详解】句意：沃尔特·迪士尼在1928年11月18日动画片《汽船威利》上映后变得非常富有且成功。 空处与“rich”由“and”连接，是并列关系，填形容词作表语。根据“became very rich”和首字母提示可知，沃尔特·迪士尼变得非常富有和成功。successful“成功的”，形容词。故填(s)uccessful。 七、语法填空(本题有10小题， 每小题1分， 共计10分 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的词， 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to ____61____ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts. At first, things didn’t go well ____62____ she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played ____63____ (game) and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she ____64____ (join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed ____65____ (they) thanks with smiles, and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem ____66____ her anymore. As a new member of the club, Tina was invited ____67____ (have) parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began ____68____ (love) her new life. “A smile is a second language we were born to speak. It is also ____69____ (good) gift I have got,” she often said proudly. Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ____70____ (close) than a language can. 【答案】61 a 62. because##as 63. games 64. joined 65. their 66. for 67. to have 68. loving##to love 69. the best 70. closer 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了13岁的中学生蒂娜去年在法国参加暑期学校的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：去年，她去法国的一所暑期学校，并住在当地的特吕弗家庭里。根据“summer school”可知，是可数名词单数，表泛指，且summer以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：起初，事情进展不顺利，因为她不会说法语。根据“she couldn’t speak French.”可知，前后句是因果关系，“因为”用because或as。故填because/as。 【63题详解】 句意：他们和她一起玩游戏，分享传统食物。根据“They played”可知，play games“玩游戏”，是固定短语。故填games。 【64题详解】 句意：在周末，她加入了一个社区俱乐部，做志愿者工作。根据“did”可知，此处用一般过去时，join的过去式是joined，故填joined。 【65题详解】 句意：人们用微笑表达他们的感谢，她也总是回以微笑。根据“thanks”可知，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 【66题详解】 句意：语言对她来说不再是问题了。a problem for sb.“对某人来说是个问题”，是常用表达。故填for。 【67题详解】 句意：作为俱乐部的新成员，蒂娜被邀请和其他成员一起参加聚会。根据“Tina was invited”可知，be invited to do sth.“被邀请做某事”，为固定用法。故填to have。 【68题详解】 句意：蒂娜开始爱上她的新生活。根据“Tina began”可知，begin doing sth.或begin to do sth.均可表示“开始做某事”。故填loving/to love。 【69题详解】 句意：这也是我得到的最好的礼物。根据“I have got”可知，这里表示是自己得到的最好的礼物，需用形容词最高级，且最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the best。 【70题详解】 句意：微笑和援手总是能比语言更能拉近人与人的距离。than是比较级的标志，close的比较级是closer，故填closer。 八、阅读(本题有5小题， 每小题2分， 共计10分 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。 Some Ways for a Happier Life Here are some scientifically proven but simple ways to get happiness. ★____71____ Whether lending a hand or offering a handout, giving to others can make you feel better. A study from the University of British Columbia found that people who spent money on gifts for others or gave to charity reported being happier than people who spent money on themselves. Volunteering can make you feel good, too. Giving your time to help others may lead to better health. ★Listen to music. ____72____ According to the research from the University of Missouri, it works well if you actively try to be happier when you’re listening. Scientists from University of London also found that people who listened to relaxing music are likely to look brighter than it actually was. ★Keep a diary. It’s really good to write down your feelings. ____73____ Little things like a nice cup of tea, watching a pretty bird in the garden or a phone call from a friend are worth thanking, according to Californian researchers. ★Go outdoors. Lots of studies have found being outside makes you feel relaxed. If it’s a green space, even if it’s just your local park, that’s better still. ____74____ According to a University of Sussex and LSE study, researchers asked people to number their happiness levels on an app and being by the sea on a warm weekend day came out top. A. Help other people. B. Plan your own journeys. C. But best of all is a visit to the beach. D. Relaxing music is good for your body. E. Write down the things you are thankful for. Write down another way to be happy. (no more than 10 words) ______________75______________ 【答案】71. A 72. D 73. E 74. C 75. Pick up a new hobby. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种获得更幸福生活的科学且简单的方法。 【71题详解】 根据“Whether lending a hand or offering a handout, giving to others can make you feel better.”可知，本段主要讲述帮助他人能让自己更快乐。选项A“帮助他人。”符合语境。故选A。 【72题详解】 根据“Listen to music.”和“Scientists from University of London also found that people who listened to relaxing music are likely to look brighter than it actually was.”可知，此处强调听放松的音乐的好处。选项D“放松的音乐对你的身体有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 【73题详解】 根据“Keep a diary. It’s really good to write down your feelings.”和“Little things...are worth thanking”可知，本段建议记录值得感恩的事情。选项E“写下你感激的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 【74题详解】 根据“Go outdoors.”和“being by the sea on a warm weekend day came out top”可知，空格处应承接前文“外出”的话题，并引出“去海边”是最好的选择。选项C“但最好的选择是去海滩。”符合语境。故选C。 【75题详解】 本题是开放性问题，答案不唯一，可根据自身喜好、理由填写，答案不超过10词即可。参考答案为Pick up a new hobby. 九、书面表达 (本题有1小题， 共计20分 76. 假如你是李华， 你澳大利亚的朋友 Ben写信讲述了自己遇到的问题。请你根据表格内容写一封回信， 提出你的建议并说明理由。 Ben’s problem have few friends Your suggestions and reasons join clubs; talk with...; ask… for help; become easygoing (随和的) 注意： 1 短文必须包含表格全部内容，并适当拓展； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数100左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble at school in China. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck with everything! Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble at school in China. You have few friends, but there are ways to change it. First, join school clubs. You’ll meet students with the same hobbies there, which helps make friends. Second, talk with classmates often. Start with simple topics like hobbies to let them know you. Third, ask teachers or classmates for help when you need it. It shows you’re friendly. Also, be more easygoing. It makes you easier to get along with. I hope these help. Good luck with everything! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封回信； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意包含表格中的所有内容，适当添加细节，使信件内容丰富且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明 Ben 交友困境，说明可改善； 第二步，分述建议及理由 (加入社团、多交谈、求帮助、变随和)； 第三步，表期望，送祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①join school clubs加入学校俱乐部 ②the same interests共同兴趣 ③start with...从……开始 ④ask sb. for help向某人求助 [高分句型] ①You’ll meet students with the same hobbies there, which helps make friends. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②Third, ask teachers or classmates for help when you need it. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $