Unit 2 知识点分层练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级上册

2025-2026七上期中考试U2分层过关练 （I） A层 1、 单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1. It takes Jim half ________ hour to play ________ volleyball every day. A.a; an B. an; / C. an; the D. a; / 2. —________ going shopping with us, Susan? —I’d love to, but my uncle asks me to finish my homework first. A. What about B. why not C. Why don’t D. Shall we 3. Amy's mother always her English every morning. A. makes; read B. make; reads C. make; reading D. makes; to read 4. —How do you like my new flat? —__________________. A. I like the bedroom. B. It's big and clean. C. It’s on the top floor. D. I like the sitting room. 5. If I have free time, I’d like to ________ kids ________ their schoolwork. A.help; to B.help; with C.helping; to D.helping; with 6. It's fun a ball game after your homework. A. to play; doing B. play; do C. to play; to do D. play; doing 7. I ______ the teacher carefully, but I can’t ______ anything. A. hear; listen B. listen to; hear C. listen; listen to D. listen to; listen 8. — would you like to have? — . I'm not hungry. A. What else; Yes, Please B. When else; I'd love to C. Where else; Thanks a lot D. What else; No, thanks 9. —Do you have any friends?—Yes. We like football matches after school. A. talking to B. talking with C. talking about D. talking over 10. There are___________books in our school library. A. a kind of B. all kinds of C. a kinds of D. all kind of 11. Many people are good_______playing sports, and they think it is good______their health. A. at; for B. at; to C. for; at D. for; to 12. They_______ healthy, and they_____ healthy food. A. all are; often eat B. are all; often eat C. all are; eat often D. are all; eat often 13. —Playing computer games_____a lot of______. —Yes, you are right. A. are; fun B. is; fun C. are; funs D. is; funs 14. Helen showed the students______ the science museum _____ her free time. A.to; on B. to; in C. around; in D. around; on 15. —To some students, English means ______ new words and difficult grammar. —But to me, English is a useful tool for talking with people who speak it. A. hopeless B. helpless C. useless D. endless 16. — _______ does Uncle Li go fishing? — Many times a month. A.How far B. How long C. How many times D. How often 17. They know you , and like you _______too. A. very good; very much B. very well; very well C. very much; very well D. very well; very much 18. My younger brother hopes _______ a toy car for him as his birthday present. A.me to buy B. I to buy C. me buy D. I can buy 19. —_________? ---He is tall and strong. A. What does he look like B. What is he like C. How does he look D. All the above are OK.(以上都对) 20. —Guess what? I'm going to Shanghai Disneyland in October. —______. But I believe there will be too many people on holidays. A.Wow, sounds like fun! B. Wow, that's OK C. Yeah, you are lucky! D. Oh, that's a bad idea. 二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出恰当的单词（每空1分，共15分） 1. Daniel wants to be a doctor, so he can save people’s___________( life). 2. Getting new knowledge (知识) is___________( end). 3. Many trees are planted __________ (环绕) the school. 4. Tom with his friends often_________ (go) running after school. 5. Some people eat moon cakes and_______(其他)enjoy the moon during the festival. 6. One of my___________(梦想) is to be a good swimmer like my hero, Pan Zhanle. 7. The __________ (博物馆) is open from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m. every day. 8. Just as a saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a ____ (真正的) man.” 9. My little brother always eats (health) food so he often gets ill.(健康). 10. There are some __________ (paint) on the wall. They are the works of some great artists. 11. We all like__________ very much and want to be __________ when we grow up. (science) 12. __________(luck), I catch the school bus in time. 13. Online shopping is __________ (改变) our way of life. 14. My computer doesn't work. Can you help me ___________ (fix) it? 15. If you have some (问题) in learning math, let me know 三、翻译下列句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 爱好给我们的生活带来快乐。 _______________________________________________________ 2. 让我们和同学们一块分享我们最喜欢的爱好。 _______________________________________________________ 3. 你多长时间游一次泳？。 _______________________________________________________ 4 我阅读各类书籍并从中理解很多知识。 _______________________________________________________ 5.我的父亲每天早晨去跑步来保持健康。 _______________________________________________________ B层 四、完型填空（每小题1分，共15分） Hello, I am Thomas. I'm____1___a sports team. The team members are my father, my mother, my brother, my 2 and me. My father is a famous 3 player in our city. He has a lot of 4 . He plays in the national team and he wants to 5 in the World Cup. My mother has a(n) 6 habit(习惯). She gets up 7 in the morning. She walks in a park. She also 8 doing yoga in the evening. She is always happy. We love her very much. My brother likes ping-pong. 9 plays it with his friends 10 Saturday or Sunday afternoon. My sister 11 to school every morning to keep fit. She is a 12 . She thinks running helps her dance well. 13 my father, I love football too. I 14 in the Football Club of my school. I often play it with my classmates after 15 . I love my family—such a sports family. 1. A. at B. in C. with D. to 2. A. friend B. cousin C. uncle D. sister 3. A. basketball B. football C. tennis D. volleyball 4. A. friends B. relatives C. students D. fans 5. A. jump B. stop C. play D. use 6. A. good B. bad C. old D. young 7. A. late B. early C. happily D. sadly 8. A. watches B. works C. makes D. enjoys 9. A. She B. They C. He D. It 10. A. on B. in C. at D. from 11. A. walks B. runs C. jumps D. rides 12. A. singer B. teacher C. dancer D. swimmer 13. A. Like B. With C. For D. About 14. A. am B. is C. are D. be 15. A. work B. school C. home D. meal 五、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） A How do most students spend their free time? Do they have time to do the things they like? Let's see what some students do during their free time. Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country(乡下) and there is no cinema there. They arrive in the town at noon. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films shown in the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays, but when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they can't go. 1. Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays ________. A. watching TV B. going shopping C. doing homework D. going to the cinema 2. They go to see a film ________. A. at home B. by bus C. on foot D. by train 3. They go to the town to see a film because ________. A. they like the cinema there B. there is no cinema in the country C. they don't know other cinemas D. they want to go shopping in the town 4. When they are in the town, they ________ first. A. go to the cinema B. buy food C. have lunch D. play in the street 5. They can't go to the cinema when ________. A. it is fine B. they want to watch TV C. they have little homework D. the weather is bad or they get too much homework B A rich American goes into a shop in London. He wants very much to buy a nice-looking watch. He sees a watch. He likes it very much, but the owner of the shop asks five hundred dollars for it. Suddenly a young man comes into the shop, takes the watch out of the owner’s hand and runs out with it. It all happens in a few seconds. When the owner runs out into the street, the young man is already lost among the people. The American goes on. At the next corner he sees the young man with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?” he says in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.” “The young man doesn’t know I see him stealing the watch.” he thinks. The American pays at once and goes back to his room with the watch. He tells his friend about the fine watch. His friend takes a look at the watch and starts laughing. He says, “Your are a fool. This watch isn’t worth（值…钱）even ten dollars. I’m sure the shop owner and the young man plan this together.” 6. The rich man is from _____ A. England B. London C. America D. a shop 7. The sentence “A young man takes the watch out of the owner’s hand.” means ___. A. A young man buys the watch. B. A young man borrows the watch of the owner. C. A young man robs（抢劫） the owner of the watch. D. The owner gives the watch to a young man.. 8. At the second corner _____. A. the rich man catches the young man B. the owner catches the young man C. the rich man buys the watch from the young man D. the owner sells the watch to a young man 9. The watch is worth ______ A. less than ten dollars B. five hundred dollars C. one hundred dollars D. nothing 10. From the story we know _____. A. the owner and the young man don’t know each other before B. the owner and the young man are two cheats(骗子) C. the rich man is a cheat D. the three are bad men C层 六、英语阅读表达（每空2分，共10分）(不超过8个词） When Toad learned that he was a prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn't see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad. One man worked at this prison. He brought the prisoners their food and drink. The jailer(狱警) was unkind to Toad. Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him. Her name was Phoebe. She helped her father in the prison and brought Toad his food every day. She thought his crime（罪行）wasn’t so bad. He had’t killed or hurt anyone. She thought it was bad that Toad had to stay in prison for twenty years. “Perhaps I can help you get out of the prison,” phoebe said, “My aunt who is a washerwoman and she does the washing for all the prisoners here. I think for a little money she will let me bring in some of her clothes. You can put them on and look like her.” “Me!” Toad shouted. “Me, the Great and Famous Toad, dressed in a washerwoman’s clothes! Oh, no. I'm much too important to do that.” “Do you want to get out of the prison or not?” Phoebe asked. Toad thought for a moment, “Yes, of course I do!” Phoebe kept her word, The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad face under a large hat. Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman. He was soon surprised to find how easy everything was made for him. It wasn’t long before he was standing outside the jail. ---Chosen from Wind in the Willows 1. How long would Toad stay there if he didn't get out of the prison? __________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Phoebe think Toad’s crime wasn't so bad? __________________________________________________________________ 3. Where did Phoebe and her aunt hide Toad’s face? __________________________________________________________________ 4. Did Toad successfully(成功) get out of the prison with Phoebe's help? __________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think of Phoebe? __________________________________________________________________ 七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词（每空1分，共10分） It is good for us to eat vegetables. Where do you u 1 buy them? The supermarket? Some students at our school don’t n 2 to go to the supermarket to buy them! Do you want to know why? Please come and have a look! Our Science teacher Anna has a vegetable garden in the school. The students plant vegetable seeds there in spring. In our f 3 time, we water and watch the vegetables grow. It is a lot of f 4 ! We harvest the vegetables in autumn. At w 5 , we like to write about these things in our diaries. Mary is one of the G 6 Seven students. She e 7 working in the school garden very much. “It’s because we are happy to pick all k 8 of vegetables,” she says. Our teacher Anna decides to give good students their favourite vegetables. I am good at all my s 9 , so I get my favourite one—a cute potato. The great experience (经历) helps me get r 10 for the future. I know “no pain, no gain”. 1.____________ 2.______________ 3._______________ 4.______________ 5._____________ 6._____________7.______________8._______________ 9.______________ 10.____________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期中U2 （II） 一 单选 1-5 BBDAA 6-10 DCDCB 11-15 AABCD 16-20 CDDBC 二、词汇 1.hobbies 2.around 3.problems 4.Geography 5.painting 6.introduce 7.lives 8.flies 9. impolite 10. artists’ 11. jogging 12. playing 13. are 14. once 15. endless 三、翻译 1. The teachers let us introduce each other. 2.The scientist often visits the museums at/on the weekend/at/on weekends. 4. Daniel is very helpful and always willing to help other students. 5. Reading all kinds of interesting books makes her feel happy. 5.The designers enjoy great works of art. 四、完型 1-5 DBDCD 6-10 ADCAB 11-15 CABCC 五、阅读 1-4 CDBA 5-9 CBDCD 六、阅读表达 1. He climbs up a tree quickly. 2. Because the bear will not/won’t touch a dead body. 3. When the bear is gone/After the bear leaves. 4. No, it doesn’t. 5. Be careful when choosing a friend. 七、首字母 1. cook 2. kinds 3.smart/skilled 4. After 5. also 6. have 7. ways 8.different 9. because 10. enjoy $期中U2 （I） 一 单选 1-5 BAABB 6-10 ABDCB 11-15 ABBCD 16-20 DDDDA 二、完型 1-5 BDBDC 6-10 ABDCA 11-15 BCAAB 三、阅读 1-5 DDBCD 6-10 CCCAB 四、阅读表达 1. (For) 20 years. 2. Because Toad hadn’t killed or hurt anyone. 3. Under a large hat. 4. Yes, he did 5. Kind and clever(言之有理即可) 五、首字母 1. usually 2. need 3. free 4. fun 5. weekends 6. Grade 7. enjoys 8. kinds 9. subjects 10. ready 六、词汇 1. lives 2. endless 3. around 4. goes 5. others 6. dreams 7. museum 8. true 9. unhealthy 10. paintings 11. science; scientists 12. Luckily 13. changing 14. fix 15. problems 七、翻译 1. Hobbies bring joy to our life. 2. Let’s share our favourite hobbies with classmates. 3. How often do you go swimming? 4. I read all kinds of books and learn a lot from them. 5. My father goes running every morning to stay healthy. $ 2025-2026七上期中考试U2分层过关练（II） A 层 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1.As we all know,playing _____chess is usually _______one-to-one game. A.a;a B./;a C./;an D.the;a 2._____of my parents like me very much. _______of us in my family are friendly. A.All;Both B.Both;All C.All;All D.Both;Both 3. — Do you like her friends? — Yes. One of her friends often _______ her _____ her English in the class. A. help, with B. help, to do C. helps, doing D. helps, with 4. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie. A．go by B．call C．is D．name 5.Miss Smith is good ____music,and she is good ______ children in the Music Club. A at;to B for; at C. with;at D.for,to 6.The boy ______glasses is Daniel.He often ______ blue. A. wears;wears B.wears;in C.with;in D.with;wears 7. Mr Li drinks much coffee. _____, he won't feel tired in class. A. In the way B. On the way C. In this way D. By the way 8. —______your twin brother's name Nick? —Yes, ______ is. A. Are; he B. Is; he C. Are; it D. Is; it 9. I’m glad to study in Shuren Middle School because I like_________ here. A. all my teacher B.my all teachers C. all my teachers D.my all teacher 10.English will help us ______in our work and study. A.lot B a lot C. a lot of D.lots of 11. —Is it great fun ______ around the world? —Yes. We can have fun ______the beautiful sights on the way. A.to travel;enjoying B.travelling;to enjoy C.travelling;enjoying D.to travel;to enjoy 12. Many of us play sports ________ our free time ________ the weekend. A.in; at B.at; in C.in; in D.at; at 13. —I hope all of you ________ my birthday party. —Well, we are willing to come. A. to come to B. will come to C. are come to D. coming to 14. — ________ —I like music, like my best friend Lucy. A. How do you like Lucy? B. What are you like?C. What do you like? D. Do you like Lucy? 15. —This term, I plan to be the top student in my class. —___________. A.No, not good B. Thank you C. Never mind D. Good luck to you 16.—Who does Lucy talk _____animals______?—Her English teacher. A.to;with B.about;about C.about;with D.with;to 17.—Who ________ sport in your family? —My father and I ________. A．like; does B．likes; are C．like; are D．likes; do 18.Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three? A．post B．old C．note D．stop 19.We usually go to the square _____ October 1st to watch the flag-raising ceremony. A. in B. on C. at D. for 20.How _______they are at the party! They all enjoy ______. A. happily; dancing B. happy; to dance C. happy; dancing D. happily; to dance 二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出恰当的单词（每空1分，共15分） 1.Playing basketball is one of my__________(业余爱好). 2.The Green family live in a house with many trees ___________(周围). 3.My teacher always helps me with Maths_______(问题)when she is free. 4.Our_______(地理)teacher likes telling funny jokes to us in class. 5.What about _________(涂油漆)our living room blue? 6.They each_________(介绍)their favourite stories to others. 7.What the policeman does can save the children's__________(life)on the bus. 8.James with his parents___________(fly) to-Hainan every year. 9.It's__________ (polite) to look at somewhere else when you talk. 10.-Whose bags are these?--I'm afraid they are the four ________(art) 11.___________(jog)along the lake in the morning is good for us. 12.Everyone in his class enjoys __________( play) Chinese chess. 13.My father and I _________(be) in the bedroom now. 14.Both Amy and I go to the swimming club________(one) a week. 15. Nobody wants to answer __________(end) sales(推销) calls. 三、翻译下列句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1.老师让我们互相介绍一下。 2.这个科学家经常在周末参观博物馆。 3.Daniel很乐于助人，他总是愿意帮助其他同学。 4.阅读各种各样有趣的书使她感到快乐。 5.设计师们欣赏极好的艺术作品。 四、完型填空（每小题1分，共15分） Sara soon makes new friends in the school. Some 1 girls are not very nice. They think they are important because they have money and lots of good things. Sara is different. She is rich and likes beautiful dresses and dolls, 2 she loves people, books and telling stories better. She is a 3 child and is very good at telling stories. Other girls love to 4 her stories. They are all about interesting people and wonderful countries. “ 5 do you remember all those things?”asks her best friend, Eva. “I have all these pictures in my head,”says Sara.“So it’s 6 to tell stories about them.” Poor Eva is not clever. She can 7 remember any of her school lessons, and Miss Minchin is always angry with her. Sara often 8 with Eva’s lessons. Sara tells 9 lots of her interesting stories, so Eva learns a lot. She loves her friend, Sara, very much. But not everybody is Sara’s 10 . Jenny is an older girl. Now Sara is more important than Jenny, and she does not like that. “Oh, Sara is so clever!” Jenny often says. “Her 11 are so beautiful. And she is so rich! Of course Miss Minchin likes her best!” Sara does not 12 when Jenny says these things. Sometimes it is not easy, but Sara is a kind and friendly 13 . And she does not like to be ____14_ with people 15 her. She wants to make friends with her. 1．A．beautiful B．careful C．quiet D．rich 2．A．and B．but C．if D．or 3．A．free B．old C．famous D．clever 4．A．chat with B．wait for C．listen to D．talk about 5．A．What B．Where C．When D．How 6．A．easy B．difficult C．nice D．good 7．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 8．A．teaches B．works C．helps D．practises 9．A．her B．him C．me D．you 10．A．student B．friend C．classmate D．teacher 11．A．coat B．skirt C．dresses D．T-shirt 12．A．answer B．play C．think D．ask 13．A．boy B．girl C．man D．woman 14．A．good B．happy C．angry D．busy 15．A．behind B．before C．around D．along 五、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） A Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and listen to their teachers. This is a common (常见的) way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn—you can teach yourself.For example, if you cannot remember what you learn at school when you are doing your homework, what can you do? You can look at your books. This is a way to teach yourself, and it is not a difficult thing. You can do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? First, you must read. Read something you want to read, or you have to read. Second, you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is also good at asking questions. Third, you must answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading books and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you work like this for a long time, you are sure to be more successful in your study. 1．What is the meaning of the underlined word “This” in paragraph 1? A．Teaching yourself. B．Talking in groups. C．Learning in the classroom. D．Staying with the teachers. 2．What can you infer (推断) from paragraph 2? A．It’s better for you to study at home. B．Teaching yourself is a difficult thing. C．Sometimes you have to teach yourself. D．You can learn more by teaching yourself. 3．How will you start teaching yourself? A．By thinking hard. B．By reading books. C．By asking questions. D．By answering questions. 4．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Ways of teaching yourself B．What to do in the classroom C．Ideas about learning at school D．How to become a clever student B Rat remembered his own little home under the ground.He hadn't seen it for a long time.When Badger and Mole returned to the kitchen,they saw that Rat was very eager to go home to the river.The underground made him uncomfortable.He likes fresh air and sunshine. “Relax,Rat.said Badger.I'll show you a shortcut through the Wind Forest and you'll be home in no time.” The Badger took Mole,Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage.It seemed that they walked for a very long time.However,finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground.The passage let out into the open air.Mole could see the sunshine.Quickly the Badger let them out of the passage and said goodbye.The three animals thanked Badger for his kindness. Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest.The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger,so Mole and Rat felt safe with him.Finally they reached the forest end.They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby.All of the animals were very happy to be going home,away from the dark forest. Happily the animals hurried toward the river back to Rat\'s house.As he ran,the Mole realized that he was really a field animal.He might live under the ground like Badger,but he also liked the little gardens and the fresh air and the sunshine.The Wild Forest was not his kind of place. 5.What does the underlined word ‘shortcut’ mean? A.剪短 B.截断 C.捷径 D.密道 6.Why was Rat very eager to go home to the river?. A.He wanted to eat something in the kitchen. B.He hadn't seen it for a long time and missed it very much. C.The underground made him comfortable. D.It's not interesting to live with Badger and Mole. 7.Who took the animals through a very long underground passage? A.Otter B.Mole C.Rat D.Badger 8.When the animals went through the Wild Forest after Otter,how did they feel? A.Happy B.powerful C.safe D.kind 9.How did the animals go back to Rat\'s house?Put the sentences into right order. （1)walked through a very long underground passage for a long time （2)looked at the green fields and the river was nearby （3)arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground （4)went through the rest of the Wild Forest A.(1)(3)(2)(4) B.(1)(4)(3)(2) C.(2)(3)(1)(4) D.(1)(3)(4)(2) 六、英语阅读表达（每空2分，共10分）（根据短文回答问题，不超过10个词） Two friends are travelling together when they meet a bear on the path. One of them quickly climbs up into a tree. He doesn’t help his friend climb up. So the other man lies on the ground and pretends (假装) to be dead. The bear comes up to him and sniffs (嗅) at him with its noses. The bear soon leaves him for it is because bears will not touch a dead body. When the bear is gone, the other man comes down from the tree. He asks his friend “What does the bear say?” “The bear gives me a piece of advice (建议): “Be careful when choosing your friends.” 1. What does the first man do when the bear comes? ___________________________________________ 2. Why doesn’t the bear hurt the second man? ___________________________________________ 3. When does the first man come down from the tree? ___________________________________________ 4. Does the bear say anything to the second man? ___________________________________________ 5. What does the story tell us? ___________________________________________ 七、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词（每空1分，共10分） Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) without any waiter and c___1___ opened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than 30 k___2___ of breakfast for people to choose. The robots (机器人) in the canteen are so s___3___ that they can make lots of delicious food. A___4___ cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. People can eat the food there and they can a___5___ take the food away. How to pay for (支付) the food in the AI canteen? What people h___6___ to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the computer will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay it in many w___7___, such as bank cards, QR codes and cash (现金). At the canteen’s food areas, people can find d____8___ kinds of foods for their meals. For example, if people like spicy food, they can go to the Sichuan food area. If people like sweets, they can go to the Guangdong food area. Many people who work nearby say that they have more free time b___9___ of the AI canteen. They can e___10___ the tasty food and then have a break before going back to work. So more and more people like to go to the AI canteen for meals. 1._____________ 2._____________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6._____________ 7._____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $