第20讲Units 9-10-【追击中考】2026年中考英语（江西专用）

去世。 Flying Objects(UFOs)"可知，这里是there be句 5.A【解析】根据文中“What my father always 型的现在完成时结构。there have been表示 stuck to doing as a fan-maker was to do it all by “有…”。 himself,'Xu says.'Personal involvement in every 12.A【解析】根据文中“These are usually...like a step of the fan-making process allows one to carry saucer”可知，这些不明飞行物通常是碟状的。bc on his aesthetics'”可推断他会传承传统制扇技艺。 shaped like表示“形状像…”。 第19讲Units7-8 13.B【解析】根据文中“Some people even believe -、1-5 ABDDC6-8CAA that aliens have visited Earth and left signs for us... maybe other forms of travel,which we as humans 1.A【解析】根据文中“Is there life on Mars? have no idea about,.exist'”可知，前后是转折关系。 Everyone wants to find out the.”可知，人们想知 14.A【解析】根据文中“Are we the…life in the 道“火星上是否有生命？”这个问题的答案。 universe?Is Earth that special?”可知，这里是问 2.B【解析】根据文中“Rock superstar David Bowie 我们是否是字宙中唯一的生命。 famously wrote and sang a song...'Is There Life 15.C【解析】根据文中“Or do you think there is on Mars??”可知，这里是说戴维·鲍伊写并演唱 elsewhere?”可知，这里是问你是否认为在其他地 了一一首名为《火星上有生命吗？》的名歌。 方有生命。 3.C【解析】根据文中“It is an important question 【思维拓展】 but not...just about Mars'”可知，这个问题很重要， C【解析】根据文中“Is there life on Mars?”可知是对 但不一定仅仅与火星有关。not necessarily表示 宇宙的探索，因此本文的主题是科学。 “不一定”。 三、1-5 EGACB 4.A【解析】根据文中“s there intelligent life in 第20讲Units9-10 the universe?'is the question many...are asking" 一、1-5 DCABB6-8CAD 知，“宇宙中是否有智慧生命？”是许多科学家在问 二、1.golden2.poems3.famous4.dream 的问题。 5.who 6.talented 7.away 8.group 5.B【解析】根据文中“American astronomer Frank 9.different 10.to be 11.left Drake first began to...life in the outer space in 【思维拓展】 1960”可知，美国天文学家弗兰克·德雷克在1960 A【解析】根据文章内容可知，第一段是总体介绍李 年开始寻找外太空生命。 白的情况，总括全文：第二、三段是介绍李白的成长， 6.D【解析】根据文中“He looked through a huge 因此这两段是并列关系：第四、五段是介绍李白的诗 telescope,but did not detect any...of life out 作，因此这两段也是并列关系：第六段是对全文的总 there'”可知，他通过望远镜没有探测到任何生命的 结。故全文是“总一分一总”结构。 迹象。 三、 7.D【解析】根据文中“However,he estimated that 1.C【解析】根据文中“Make sure the left thumb is about ten thousand civilizations had technology close to the index finger and don't point it at which could create...noise for us Earth people to yourself,.as it shows impoliteness”可知，要确保左 pick up'”可知，他估计大约一万个文明拥有能够产 手拇指靠近食指，并且不要用它指向自己，因为这 生足够让地球人接收的噪声的技术。 显示不礼貌。这里it指代的是“left thumb”。 8.C【解析】根据文中“In1995,scientists detected 2.B【解析】根据文中“If you're a woman,you the first planets…our solar system”可知，1995年 should do it the other way which should be the 科学家探测到了太阳系外的第一批行星。 right hand on the top”可知，女性行拱手礼时应该 9.A【解析】根据文中“Kepler1:86-f was the first…to 右手在上。 be detected in what we call the habitable zone" 3.C【解析】根据文中“Firstly,stand at attention..If 知，开普勒186「是在宜居带中被发现的第一颗行 you're a man,make a half fist with your right 星。前文提到了探测到系外行星，所以这里是说这 hand,then hold the right hand with your left hand 颗行星在宜居带被发现。 in front of your chest,look at the person,raise 10.D【解析】根据文中“which means it has the both hands to the eyebrow,bend down and shake conditions to.life as we know it'”可知，这意昧着 hands gently three times'”可知，男性行拱手礼的步 它有我们所知支持生命的条件。 骤是：首先立正(c),然后右手握成半拳(a),接着用 11.D【解析】根据文中“Of course,from ancient 左手握住右手(b),再将双手举到眉毛处（©），最后 time on.there have...sightings of Unidentified 弯下腰并摇动手三次(d)。故顺序为ca-bc-d。 参考答案 31 4.C【解析】根据文中“There were many greeting 11.D【解析】根据文中“Six months.donations allow manners in ancient China.And the fist-and-palm a bridge to be built between the two mountains" salute was quite a classic example'"以及“People 知，六个月后，捐赠使得两座山之间建了一座桥。 may be more familiar with the hold-fist salute, 12.A【解析】根据文中“…comes the film Walking called Baoquan Li in Chinese”可知，文章主要介绍 to School”可知，有了桥之后，Wawa终于可以走路 了中国的两种传统问候礼仪一拱手礼和抱拳礼。 去上学了。 所以作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍中国的两种传 13.C【解析】根据文中“So I think I should let 统问候礼仪。 everyone know about this story”可知，导演认为 第21讲Units11-12 这个故事感动了他，他想让大家都知道。 一、1-5 ACBDC6-8CDD 14.D【解析】根据文中“Sliding on the steel cable is dangerous.But for them it's just a very...thing to 1.A【解析】根据文中“A film about the cable- do”可知，滑索很危险，但对于孩子们来说却是很 sliding children touched judges at the 12th 平常的事。 Shanghai International Film Festival.And it also 15.B【解析】根据文中“So I think I should let warmed the…"可知，这部电影触动了评委，也温暖 everyone know about this story,'said director 了观众的心。 Peng Jiahuang.'That's...comes the film Walking 2.B【解析】根据文中“The family lives in a lonely to School'”可知，这就是电影诞生的原因。 place on a mountain and his sister must..a rope 【思维拓展】 high up over a river to attend classes on the other D【解析】根据文中“A film about the cable-sliding side”可知，他家住在山上，姐姐要去河对岸上学，需 children touched judges at the 12th Shanghai 要滑过绳子。slip a rope表示“滑过绳子”。 International Film Festival”可知，这里是与电影有关 3.D【解析】根据文中“Wawa's mother refuses to let 的一篇文章；再由“The…moves me.Nowadays,kids Wawa slip the rope…he's too young'”可知，妈妈不 in the cities have no idea of how these kids have to go 让Wawa滑过绳子是因为他太小了。 to school at the cost of their lives.”可知是对这个 4.C【解析】根据文中“He just wants to see how the 故事的评价，故本文来自影评。 kids at school…and study'”可知，Wawa想看看学 三、1-5 BCEDA 校里的孩子是如何玩耍和学习的。 第22讲Units1314 5.C【解析】根据文中“When a teacher,.Nie,visits 、1-5 DACBA6-8BAA Wawa's home with a pair of red rain boots for 二、1.useful2.Materials3.hunted4.rich Naxiang,Wawa's...is open”可知，当老师带着靴子 5.better 6.to build 7.support 8.water 来的时候，Wawa的小秘密被人知道了。 9.daily 10.Neither 11.wind 6.A【解析】根据文中“Wawa has never seen such 【思维拓展】 new shoes in his life.He...never to slip the rope C【解析】根据文中“Natural resources are things that again so that he gets to keep the boots.But the are…to people and come from the earth”“Renewable next day,the kind Wawa…his sister's boots'”可知， resouroes are those that can be replaced easily”可知，文 妈妈因为他私自过河而生气。 章围绕自然资源的定义、类型、对人类居住的影响及可 7.D【解析】根据文中“He…never to slip the rope 再生资源等科学概念展开，具有科普性质。科学杂志常 again so that he gets to keep the boots”可知， 涵盖此类关于自然科学和环境科学的内容。 Wawa为了能留下靴子，承诺不再过河。 三、1-5 BEFGC 8.D【解析】根据文中“She needs the boots to go to school'”可知，姐姐需要靴子上学，所以Wawa把靴 第二部分 全国视野 子还给了姐姐。 趋势1 9.A【解析】根据文中“Naxiang meets Nie at a 68.D【解析】根据“There are ways to help only store,and Nie buys a new pair of boots just for children develop these skills too”可知，文章结尾 Wawa.The...Naxiang hurries home to bring his 明确指向独生子女发展社交技能的方法，预示下 brother his gift'”可知，Naxiang拿到给弟弟的靴子， 文将展开此话题。 很兴奋地赶回家。 32.B【解析】根据“He gets up,puts his favorite 10.B【解析】根据文中“She slips the rope back home. book in his bag and leaves his room”可知Jack决 But…she falls into the river.”可知，Naxiang在回 定去公园，因为他觉得那里可能更凉快，而且他带 家的路上不幸掉进了河里。 上了他最喜欢的书，表明他打算在公园里读书。 32 2026江西英语第20讲 Units 9-10 一、单项填空 1.-How did you know Sally's grandma passed in it. away? A.reflected B.have been reflected -Sally's eyes expressed her deep C.were reflected D.will be reflected A.happiness B.shyness 6.As for Abing,the great Chinese folk musician. C.stress D.sadness saying goodbye to his father was 2.With the rapid development of Al technology. moment in his life. we re getting used to using plenty of A.the most exciting B.more exciting apps to manage our daily life. C.the most painful D.more painful A.suddenly B.accidentally 7.- I have practised badminton so long,I C.gradually D.effectively still can't play it. 3.People with living skills can go more -Don't worry.Nobody can learn it in a very smoothly through hard life. short time, A.basic B.public A.Although B.So C.energetic D.romantic C.Unless D.If 4.She lived in Italy for several years,but never 8.-Lucy.you bought a new skirt yesterday? quite the language. -Yes.But I it for a larger size today. A.masters B.mastered Would you like to go with me? C.was mastering D.will master A.have exchanged B.exchanged 5.-How did you find me?Anyway.I hid myself C.was exchanging D.will exchange behind the door. 1-5 6-8 -Ha.look at yourself in the mirror.You 二、完形填空B) 素材选自Totallyhistory suggest that he was a6 swordsman(侠客). 唐代诗人李白 Upon reaching his mid-twenties.he set sail on the Yangtze River.He gave 7 much of his wealth be poem dream who talented away and met famous people.He joined a 8 of other leave group golden different famous poets who also enjoyed writing. Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the As a poet,Li Bai often looked back to the past Tang Dynasty..The Tang era(时代)wasa_1 for inspiration().He often wrote poems from age of Chinese poetry,and Li Bai's works made up 9_viewpoints(角度)，including from the points an important part of this.A large number of 2 of women..Li Bai pushed the boundaries(边界)of from this period have been turned into many what was acceptable at the time. languages all over the world now.Li Bai is one of During the period of Tang Dynasty,over the most3 and well respected(受尊重的) 50,000 poems were produced by over 2,000 poets of the era. different poets.Li Bai is believed 10 the writer Li Bai was born in 701.There is a story that his of over 1/5 of these poems. mother had a 4 of a falling white star and then fell Li Bai was considered as a genius(天才).Heis pregnant()with him.This gave rise to a mystery remembered as a talented man who led a wonderful that he was a fallen God 5 had come to Earth. life and 11 behind over 1,000 great works of When Li Bai was a young child,his family was Chinese literature(文学). moved to Sichuan in secret by his father.He stayed 1 2. here until his mid--twenties..His memoirs(回t忆录) 284 2026江西英语 7. B 10. 思维拓展 新考法·篇章结构 C. 34④5 What would be the best structure of the passage? 2③④⑤6 三、阅读理解A) 中华传统文化 Both men and women do the same to make the 中国传统问候礼仪 hold-fist salute.This gesture is formed by holding For centuries,China has been known as "A the right fist closed and covering it with the left State of Ceremonies",which means Liyi Zhibang. hand open,and extending(伸展)both arms There were many greeting manners in ancient forward in front of the chest.Make sure the left China..And the fist--and-palm salute(拱手礼)was thumb(拇指)is close to the index finger(食指) quite a classic example.Today,although Chinese and don't point it at yourself,as it shows people usually shake hands when meeting friends impoliteness. and relatives,people still make fist-and-palm 1.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph salutes when they are paying a visit to someone 4 refer to? during the Spring Festival or attending someone's A.The chest. B.The index finger. wedding(婚礼)or birthday celebration. C.The left thumb. D.The gesture. The fist-and-palm salute has a history of more 2.Which picture shows the correct way for women than 3.000 years.Since the Western Zhou Dynasty, to do the fist-and-palm salute? people have already performed it when meeting B. peers(同辈).In ancient times,if people met a stranger,they would prepare for a fight if necessary,and their hands were always ready for holding any weapon(武器).Holding hands together pointed towards themselves was a gesture 3.How to make a fist-and-palm salute as for a (手势)of saying“relax”,meaning“I'm not with man?Put the steps in correct order. any weapons and I'm not here to pick a fight." a.make a half fist with the right hand Later,it became the manner when people met each b.hold the right hand with the left hand other or showed thanks. c.stand at attention So,how should people do the fist-and-palm d.bend down and shake both hands three times salute properly?Firstly,stand at attention.If e.raise the hands to the eyebrow you're a man.make a half fist()with your right A.a-b-d-e-c B.c-a-e-d-b hand,then hold the right hand with your left hand C.c-a-b-e-d D.c-b-a-d-e in front of your chest,look at the person.raise both 4.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage? hands to the eyebrow(眉毛)，bend(弯)down and A.To teach us how to fight. shake hands gently three times.At the same time, B.To advise us to greet others politely. you can also say some lucky greeting words.If C.To introduce two traditional greeting manners in you're a woman.you should do it the other way China. which should be the right hand on the top. D.To explain why ancient Chinese people greet People may be more familiar with the hold-fist others by holding fists. salute.called Baoquan Li in Chinese.It is widely 1-4 used among the kung fu masters and students. 数材过关 285