第19讲Units 7-8-【追击中考】2026年中考英语（江西专用）

第19讲 Units 7-8 一、单项填空 1.For our we should wear our seat belts -Yes!Every mum will be a fighter when their well during the flight. kids are in danger. A.safety B.society A.lifted B.is lifted C.responsibility D.duty C.was lifted D.will be lifted 2.Never throw objects from high-rise buildings. 6.-Do you know what insect in the world is Even a small object may hurt people and even cause death. -Flying ant?But I'm not sure.Let's search it A.patiently B.badly on the Internet. C.totally D.generally A.the biggest B.bigger 3.-How the snowstorm was！ C.the tiniest D.tinier -Yes.The newspaper said many walls fell down 7.-There will be more pollution we keep because of the heavy snow. recycling rubbish in our daily life. A.wonderful B.helpful -I can't agree more. C.joyful D.awful A.unless B.if C.since D.whether 4.-Tom.you didn't answer my phone last night. 8.-Your parents are so understanding.You are -Sorry,at that time,I an important often absent from all your family meetings. meeting. -Yes.I'm busy with my study.And they A.attend B.will attend my every decision over these years. C.am attending D.was attending A.have supported B.will support 5.-The kid from the water the time he C.support D.were supporting fell into the river by his mom.How great a 6-8 woman! 二、完形填空A) 素材选自Islcollective could create 7 noise for us Earth people to pick 探寻外太空生命 up. Is there life on Mars?Everyone wants to find In 1995.scientists detected the first planets out the 1. 8 our solar system(太阳系).These are called Rock superstar David Bowie famously wrote exoplanets(系外行星).Since then,more than five and sang a song_2_“Is There Life on Mars?”.It thousand exoplanets have been detected. is an important question but not 3 just about Kepler186-f was the first 9 to be detected in Mars."Is there intelligent life in the universe?"is what we call the habitable zone(宜居带)，which the question many 4 are asking. means it has the conditions to 10 life as we American astronomer(天文学家)Frank know it.Today there are probably fifty-nine Drake first began to 5 life in the outer space in habitable planets that we know about. l960.He looked through a huge telescope(望远 Of course,from ancient time on,there have 镜)，but did not detect(探测)any6 of life out 11 sightings of Unidentified Flying Objects there.However.he estimated()that about ten (UFOs).These are usually 12 like a saucer thousand civilizations(had technology which ()Nowadays,these are called Unidentified 282 2026江西英语 Anomalous Phenomena(UAP).Some people even 9.A.planet B.sun C.moon D.star believe that aliens have visited Earth and left signs 10.A.stop B.predict C.manage D.support for us.13 maybe other forms of travel,which 11.A.had B.kept C.were D.been we as humans have no idea about,exist(存在). 12.A.shaped B.sat What do you think?Are we the 14 life in C.colored D.developed the universe?Is Earth that special?Or do you 13.A.Therefore B.However think there is 15 elsewhere? C.Whatever D.Moreover 1.A.answer B.question C.loss D.base 14.A.only B.funny C.new D.awful 2.A.followed B.called 15.A.information B.earth C.produced D.shot C.life D.love 3.A.certainly B.silently 1-5 6-10 C.necessarily D.angrily 11-15 4.A.scientists B.pianists C.artists D.astronauts 思维拓展 5.A.care for B.search for 新考法·主题判断 C.stand for D.thank for What's the theme of the passage? 6.A.lines B.checks C.regrets D.signs A.Travel. B.History. 7.A.little B.loud C.much D.enough C.Science. D.Health. 8.A.inside B.beside C.outside D.upside 三、阅读理解B) 中学生新规范 Protect yourself.Has someone ever taken New rules and behavior standards for middle money from one of your classmates?4 If you school students came out in March.The middle have to go home late,you should let your parents school is going to use a new way to decide who the know. top students are.1 They should not dye ( 5 The Internet can be very useful for their hair,smoke or drink because they are students.But some things on the Internet aren't students.The following are some of the new rules. for children,so try to look at web pages that are Have you ever copied someone else's work in good for you. an exam?Don't do that again!That's not A.Be open to new ideas. something an honest student should do. B.Use the Internet carefully. Do more at school.2 April is Bird-loving C.Don't let it happen to you. Month in China.Is your school doing anything to D.Go online as usual to get more knowledge. celebrate it?You should join!And you can learn E.The best students won't only have high more about animals and how to protect them.Be marks. friendly to the people around you.Try to think of F.If you know a new life will come to you,go others,not only yourself. for it. 3 Do you think people can live on the G.Good students love animals and care for moon?Maybe you'll find another Earth someday. other people. Don't look down on new ideas.Everyone's ideas -5 are important.You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone. 数材过关 283去世。 Flying Objects(UFOs)”可知，这里是there be句 5.A【解析】根据文中“What my father always 型的现在完成时结构。there have been表示 stuck to doing as a fan-maker was to do it all by “有…”。 himself,'Xu says.'Personal involvement in every 12.A【解析】根据文中“These are usually…like a step of the fan-making process allows one to carry saucer”可知，这些不明飞行物通常是碟状的。bc on his aesthetics'”可推断他会传承传统制扇技艺。 shaped like表示“形状像…”。 第19讲Units7-8 13.B【解析】根据文中“Some people even believe -、1-5 ABDDC6-8CAA that aliens have visited Earth and left signs for us... maybe other forms of travel,which we as humans 1.A【解析】根据文中“Is there life on Mars? have no idea about,.exist'”可知，前后是转折关系。 Everyone wants to find out the.”可知，人们想知 14.A【解析】根据文中“Are we the…life in the 道“火星上是否有生命？”这个问题的答案。 universe?s Earth that special?”可知，这里是问 2.B【解析】根据文中“Rock superstar David Bowie 我们是否是宇宙中唯一的生命。 famously wrote and sang a song...'Is There Life 15.C【解析】根据文中“Or do you think there is on Mars??”可知，这里是说戴维·鲍伊写并演唱 elsewhere?”可知，这里是问你是否认为在其他地 了一首名为《火星上有生命吗？》的名歌。 方有生命。 3.C【解析】根据文中“It is an important question 【思维拓展】 but not…just about Mars'”可知，这个问题很重要， C【解析】根据文中“Is there life on Mars?"可知是对 但不一定仅仅与火星有关。not necessarily表示 宇宙的探索，因此本文的主题是科学。 “不一定”。 三、1-5 EGACB 4.A【解析】根据文中“Is there intelligent life in 第20讲Units9-10 the universe?'is the question many…are asking”可 -、1-5 DCABB6-8CAD 知，“宇宙中是否有智慧生命？”是许多科学家在问 二、1.golden2.poems3.famous4.dream 的问题。 5.who 6.talented 7.away 8.group 5.B【解析】根据文中“American astronomer Frank 9.different 10.to be 11.left Drake first began to...life in the outer space in 【思维拓展】 1960”可知，美国天文学家弗兰克·德雷克在1960 A【解析】根据文章内容可知，第一段是总体介绍李 年开始寻找外太空生命。 白的情况，总括全文：第二、三段是介绍李白的成长， 6.D【解析】根据文中“He looked through a huge 因此这两段是并列关系：第四、五段是介绍李白的诗 telescope,but did not detect any...of life out 作，因此这两段也是并列关系；第六段是对全文的总 there'”可知，他通过望远镜没有探测到任何生命的 结。故全文是“总一分一总”结构。 迹象。 三、 T.D【解析】根据文中“However,.he estimated that 1.C【解析】根据文中“Make sure the left thumb is about ten thousand civilizations had technology close to the index finger and don't point it at which could create...noise for us Earth people to yourself,.as it shows impoliteness'”可知，要确保左 pick up”可知，他估计大约一万个文明拥有能够产 手拇指靠近食指，并且不要用它指向自己，因为这 生足够让地球人接收的噪声的技术。 显示不礼貌。这里it指代的是“left thumb”。 8.C【解析】根据文中“In1995,scientists detected 2.B【解析】根据文中“If you're a woman,you the first planets…our solar system”可知，1995年 should do it the other way which should be the 科学家探测到了太阳系外的第一批行星。 right hand on the top”可知，女性行拱手礼时应该 9.A【解析】根据文中“Keplerl86-f was the first…to 右手在上。 be detected in what we call the habitable zone" 3.C【解析】根据文中“Firstly,stand at attention.If 知，开普勒186f是在宜居带中被发现的第一颗行 you're a man,make a half fist with your right 星。前文提到了探测到系外行星，所以这里是说这 hand,then hold the right hand with your left hand 颗行星在宜居带被发现。 in front of your chest,look at the person,raise 10.D【解析】根据文中“which means it has the both hands to the eyebrow,bend down and shake conditions to...life as we know it'”可知，这意昧着 hands gently three times'”可知，男性行拱手礼的步 它有我们所知支持生命的条件。 骤是：首先立正(c),然后右手握成半拳(a),接着用 11.D【解析】根据文中“Of course,from ancient 左手握住右手(b),再将双手举到眉毛处（©），最后 time on,there have...sightings of Unidentified 弯下腰并摇动手三次(d)。故顺序为c-a-b-e-d。 参考答案 31