第12讲Units 3-4-【追击中考】2026年中考英语（江西专用）

双手交叉放肩上。再根据步骤3“from your health education aims to .a good way to keep shoulders to your elbows,down and up,again and healthy”可知，通过应对压力，健康教育旨在创造 again”可知，还要上下移动。 一种保持健康的好方法。 4.A【解析】根据文中“Studies have shown…reduce 11.D【解析】根据文中“One of the…in health stress chemicals...produce...relaxation and calm" education is making the information understood 可知，研究表明这样练习可以减少压力，带来放松， and meaningful to different people'”可知，健康教 保持冷静，故练习可以减少我们体内的压力化学 育的挑战之一是让信息对不同的人来说是可理解 物质。 和有意义的。 5.B【解析】根据全文步骤及“successfully changed 12.A【解析】根据文中“needs to send different your state of mind”可知，这样的练习能成功改变心 messages to different age groups and cultures" 理状态，故写作目的是建议如何保持冷静放松。 知，这里用t指代健康教育。 八年级下册 13.B【解析】根据文中“By doing so,health education becomes more effective...can reach a wider crowd" 第11讲Units1-2 知，通过这样做，健康教育变得更有效并且能够触及 -、1-5 ABDDC6-8ACA 更广泛的人群。and表示并列和顺承关系。 14.C【解析】根据文中“In schools,health education 1.A【解析】根据文中“It…on teaching people about is...part of the subjects”可知，在学校里，健康教 their health and how to get it”可知，这里表示健康 育通常是学科的一部分。 教育专注于教人们关于他们的健康以及如何获得 15.A【解析】根据文中“Overall,the role of health 健康。 education is to provide people with the ..and 2.B【解析】根据文中“Exereise is not just about… ways to make right health choices through their but also mental health”可知，这里说健康教育包括 lives'”可知，总的来说，健康教育的作用是为人们 一些主题，如营养、锻炼、疾病预防和心理健康。故 提供知识和方法，让他们在一生中做出正确的健 康选择。 应选exercise。. 3.C【解析】根据文中“One of the key goals is to 【思维拓展】 people to get the knowledge to make wise A【解析】根据文中“One of the…in health education is behaviors about their health'”可知，健康教育的 making the information understood and meaningful to 个关键目标是教人们获得知识，以便对他们的健康 different people”可知，这段主要内容是讲述健康教育面 做出明智的行为。 临的挑战。 4.D【解析】根据文中“understanding the 三、1-5 ADCFG importance of a balanced diet helps in...illnesses 第12讲Units3-4 like diabetes and heart problems'”可知，理解均衡 一、1-5 ACDCC6-8BAB 饮食的重要性有助于预防像糖尿病和心脏病这样 1.skills 2.clearly 3.responsible 4.reduce 的疾病。 5.less 6.to start 7.easy 8.send 9.whole 5.C【解析】根据文中“Exercise is not just about 10.sense 11.understand fitness,.but also mental health'”可知，运动不仅关乎 【思维拓展】 身体健康，还关乎心理健康。 D【解析】根据文章内容可知，本文主要是从做家务 6.A【解析】根据文中“Regular physical activities 的意义及如何让孩子学会做家务两方面来构建文章 can reduce the…of illness'”可知，有规律的体育活 的。第一、二、三段是讲述做家务的意义，第四段引出 动可以降低患病的风险。 如何做家务活，第五、六段是从孩子的年龄段来分述 7.D【解析】根据文中“It covers…about hygiene 如何让孩子学会做家务活。 practices'”可知，疾病预防涵盖了关于卫生实践的所 三、 有方面。 1.B【解析】根据文中“Act calmly,cool off,keep a 8.B【解析】根据文中“Educating people about these diary of your feelings.or talk to a friend.After practices can really…the spread of illness”可知，人 this,share your feelings with your parents"可知， 们进行这些实践教育确实可以减少疾病的传播。 在冷静下来、记日记或和朋友交谈之后，要和父母 9.B【解析】根据文中“Mental health is…important'” 分享我们的感受。 可知，心理健康也是重要的。前文提到了身体健康 2.C【解析】根据文中“Listen to their old stories and 等方面，这里表示心理健康同样重要。 learn from them.You will find they are your 10.B【解析】根据文中“By dealing with the stress, teachers in one way or another'”可知，我们听父母 参考答案 27 的老故事是因为能从他们的经历中学到很多。 这些是清单上最后的东西。 3.A【解析】根据文中“Ask for help if you are hurt 13.C【解析】根据文中“so he chose some chocolate” in any way.Parents do not have a right to hurt 可知，他感觉有点饿。abit表示“有点”。 you”可知，此处是指父母伤害孩子的行为。 14.A【解析】根据文中“he was enjoying the chocolate violence意为“暴力”。 after checking out,Lily called him"可知，当他在享受 4.B【解析】根据文中“Act calmly,cool off,keep a 巧克力的时候，y给他打电话。 diary of your feelings,or talk to a friend"可知，处 15.D【解析】根据文中“He said yes and hurried 理愤怒的方法有冷静行事、冷静下来、记日记和跟 home”可知，他说都买好了，然后立刻赶回家。 朋友交谈。 【思维拓展】 5.A【解析】根据文中“Here are some ways to love B【解析】根据文中“Lily called him to make sure all your parents'”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是建议 of the things on the list had been bought.He said yes 我们如何爱父母。 and hurried home”可知，当他回到家后，Lily很可能 第13讲 Units 5-6 会想弄清楚他是否买齐购物清单上的物品。 -、1-5 CDBBC6-8ABC 三、1-5 FBEAC 二、 第14讲Units7-8 1.A【解析】根据文中“Lily made sure she gave him -、1-5 BBDBA6-8CAB the long list of things he had to buy'”可知，Lily在 二、1.performed2.culture3.until4.to study Mark出门前给他列了购物清单，所以这里是在他 5.writers 6.closely 7.singer 8.scene 离开前。 9.among 10.famous 11.sad 2.B【解析】根据文中“he will end up forgetting to 【思维拓展】 buy lots of things”可知，如果他没有清单，就会忘 A 【解析】根据文中“Born in Jining,Shandong 记买很多东西。 Province in 1927...He didn't start school...he was 3.D【解析】根据文中“When he arrived at the nine because of his poor family…"可知，本段主要讲 supermarket'”可知，他到了超市，看到很多人在超 乔羽的成长经历。 市购物 三、 4.B【解析】根据文中“he found that many people 1.C【解析】根据文中“It was the middle of were…at the supermarket'”可知，超市人很多，所以 summer.However,my dad was getting ready for 他很快停好车。 winter”及全文以第一人称讲述与父母的故事可 5.C【解析】根据文中“Lily made sure she gave him 知，这是一篇故事类文章。 the long list of things he had to buy”可知，这里说 2.B【解析】根据文中“However,my dad was getting 的是清单上的第一件东西。 ready for winter.He had dropped plenty of 6.C【解析】根据文中“two boxes of corn flakes,a firewood from his truck”可知，父亲在夏天准备木 cup of strawberry jam,a bag of sugar,a bag of rice 柴是为冬天做准备。 and some eggs"可知，他去寻找这些东西。 3.A【解析】根据文中“Her eyes sparkled and the 7.A【解析】根据文中“over to the fridges”可知，他 look on her face made me feel warm and happy 接着走向冰箱。 inside'”并结合语境中母亲微笑可推断sparkle表示 8.B【解析】根据文中“a block of cheese,a bag of butter and some…cream”可知，这里说的是一些新 眼睛发亮，与shine意思相近。 4.B 【解析】根据“He had dropped plenty of 鲜的奶油。 9.A【解析】根据文中“he picked up a few cans of firewood from his truck”(c)→“it was my job to to our winter woodpile"(b)→“I looked up and Pepsi and a carton of orange juice'”可知，他感觉有 saw my mom smiling at me”(d)→“Sometimes I 点渴，所以拿了一些饮料。 10.B【解析】根据文中“Looking at the list once go outside,look up to the heavens and talk to her" again'”可知他看了看清单，发现还需要拿一袋冷冻 (a)-"I can still feel in my heart those loving eyes 蔬菜和薯条。 looking down on me”(e)可知，正确顺序为cra-e。 11.C【解析】根据文中“a loaf of nice bread and two 5.A【解析】根据文中“I couldn't define that look in slices of cold beef'”可知，他挑选了一条不错的面 her eyes then but I realize now it was love”可知， 包和两片冷冻牛肉片。 作者最终理解了母亲的眼神。 12.B【解析】根据文中“on the list was kitchen 第15讲Units9-10 rolls,a toothpaste and a bottle of shampoo”"可知， -、1-5 ABDDC6-8BAD 28 2026江西英语第12讲 Units 3-4 一、单项填空 1.-The book is really worth reading. -I forgot that.A whole day -Yes.It teaches us the importance of wisdom, A.wasted B.is wasted .and courage. C.was wasted D.will be wasted A.fairness B.shyness C.sadness D.business 6.Knowledge is like the spring water underground The 2.The film has got high marks on different deeper you dig. the water is. websites. it's not perfect,but many A.the clearest B.the clearer people are deeply moved. C.the dirtiest D.the dirtier A.Instead B.Luckily C.Perhaps D.Exactly 7.-Li Ziqi has got tons of attention online 3.-He is a bit recently. -Yes,after all,it is his first time to put his -Yes.Her fans even shower her with lots of medical knowledge into practice. gifts she is live streaming(直播). A.crazy B.unfair C.clear D.nervous A.while B.until C.although D.so 4.-Where is Tom? 8.-Do not pour the dirty water into rivers,OK? -Oh,he to the old how to use the app -OK.If we do,it pollution in the rivers. patiently. A.causes B.will cause A.explains B.explained C.has caused D.is causing C.is explaining D.will explain 1-5 6-8 5.-You could have asked Mr.Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted. 二、完形填空B) 素材选自Raisingchildren How to get children to do chores?It's best 学会做家务 6 by choosing chores that work for children's ages and abilities.Chores that are too hard can be skill clearly responsible start reduce less frustrating(令人沮丧的)，or even dangerous.And easy sense send whole understand chores that are too 7 might be boring. Doing chores helps children learn about what Even young children can help with chores if they need to do to care for themselves and a you choose activities that are right for their age. family.They learn 1 they can use in their adult You can start with simple jobs like packing up lives,like preparing meals,cleaning,organizing and toys.Chores like this 8 the message that your gardening. child's contribution is important.It's also Doing chores also gives children skill and important to think about chores or tasks caring for experience of socializing like communicating the family as a 9 A simple one is getting your 2,and working as a team.And when children child to help with setting or clearing the table.Jobs contribute(做贡献)to family life,they might feel like these are likely to give your child a 10 of 3.Even if they don't enjoy the chore,when responsibility and participation(参与). they keep going,they can feel satisfied that they've If your child is old enough.you can have a finished the task. family discussion about chores.This can help your And sharing housework can also help families child 11 the idea that the whole family work better and 4 family stress.When contributes to how the family runs. children help out,chores get done sooner,and 2 3 parents have 5 to do.This frees up time for the family to do fun things together. 268 2026江西英语 7. B D2 10. 思维拓展 新考法·篇章结构 D.①23 What would be the best structure for the passage? 5 三、阅读理解A) 爱父母的方式 this,family violence,for example.Ask for help if Even if you think that your parents are too you are hurt in any way.Parents do not have a strict at times,loving your parents is a normal and right(权利)to hurt you. happy part of life.You love them for the fact that 1.What should we do after we overcome our anger they gave birth to you.raised you,and are parts of according to the passage? who you are.Here are some ways to love your A.Follow family rules. parents. B.Share our feelings with parents. Tell them you love them every morning. C.Find a right to fight against parents. A gentle“Good morning'”and“I love you” D.Do some housework to help parents. will warm the coldest heart.Remember that they 2.Why should we listen to parents'old stories? brought you into this world.Respect(尊重)them A.Because it can help us avoid violence. more and value the time you spend together.You B.Because the family rules require us to do so. can use the time to learn from them when you're C.Because we can learn a lot from their off on your own. experiences. It's OK to get angry but being angry don't D.Because our parents gave birth to us and help you or your parents,.Act calmly(冷静地)，cool raised us. off,keep a diary of your feelings,or talk to a 3.What does the underlined word "violence"in the friend.After this,share your feelings with your last paragraph mean? parents. A.Wildness. B.Politeness. Follow their rules. C.Business. D.Sadness. It will make your attitude better and win you 4.How to deal with your anger?Check and choose more respect from them.You may feel bad when the right answer. you don't get what you want or when you have to a.Keep a roof over our head. do so many things around the house according to b.Talk to a friend. your family rules.However,you should remember c.Cool off. they keep a roof(庇护)over your head when it's d.Act calmly. cold,raining,snowing,or too hot.Maybe you can't e.Keep a diary of our feelings. do many things because of these rules,but think A.abed B.bede C.acde D.abde about it.there are a lot of things you still can do. 5.What's the writer's purpose for writing the Stay with them more. passage? Do things with your parents like watching A.To advise us how to love our parents. TV,or going somewhere with them.Anyway. B.To encourage us to respect our parents. spend as much time with them as you can.Listen C.To introduce the ways to protect ourselves. to their old stories and learn from them.You will D.To show us how to avoid being hurt from the find they are your teachers in one way or another. family violence. Some people just may not be able to love their 1-5 parents..There can be realistic(现实的)reasons for 数材过关 269