内容正文:
作业练习
课程基本信息
学科
英语
年级
八年级
学期
秋季
课题
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself->
Section A1a-3d When do we make plans?
教科书
书 名:八年级上册英语教材
出版社:人民教育出版社 出版日期:2024年8月
作业练习
一、基础层(巩固“be going to”结构基本用法)
1. 用“be going to”结构的适当形式填空
(1)He ______ (be) a basketball player when he grows up.
(2)______ you ______ (learn) English next year?
(3)They ______ (not visit) the museum this weekend.
(4)My sister ______ (take) dancing lessons tomorrow.
(5)—What ______ Tom ______ (do) this afternoon?
—He ______ (play) football with his friends.
2. 翻译句子(用“be going to”结构)
(1)我长大后想成为一名教师。
(2)她打算明天努力学习数学。
(3)他们下周不打算去公园。
二、提升层(结合职业规划语境运用)
1. 单项选择
(1)—______ do you want to be when you grow up?
—I want to be a doctor.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
(2)She ______ be an artist because she likes drawing very much.
A. is going to B. go to C. will going to D. going to
(3)—How ______ your brother ______ to become a pilot?
—He is going to study hard at physics.
A. is; go B. does; go C. is; going D. does; going
2. 补全对话(根据教材2a语境,用“be going to”结构补全)
A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Fu Xing?
B: I ______ ______ ______ a writer.
A: How ______ you ______ ______ do that?
B: I ______ ______ ______ keep on writing stories.
A: What about your parents’ idea?
B: They want me to be a doctor, but I ______ ______ ______ be a doctor.
三、拓展层(迁移创新,设计个人规划)
1. 书面表达
以“My Future Plan”为题,用“be going to”结构写一篇60-80词的短文,包含以下内容:
(1)你未来想从事的职业;
(2)实现该职业目标的2-3个具体计划;
(3)你对未来职业的期待。
答案解析
一、基础层
1. 填空答案
(1)is going to be
解析:主语“He”是第三人称单数,“be going to”中“be”用“is”,后接动词原形“be”。
(2)Are; going to learn
解析:一般疑问句中,“be”提前,主语“you”对应“are”,“be going to”后接动词原形“learn”。
(3)are not going to visit / aren’t going to visit
解析:否定形式在“be”后加“not”,主语“They”对应“are”,后接动词原形“visit”。
(4)is going to take
解析:主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,“be”用“is”,“take”用原形。
(5)is; going to do; is going to play
解析:问句中“Tom”是第三人称单数,“be”用“is”;答句主语“He”对应“is”,后接动词原形。
2. 翻译答案
(1)I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.
解析:“想成为”用“be going to be”,“长大后”是“when I grow up”。
(2)She is going to work hard at maths tomorrow.
解析:“打算”用“be going to”,“努力学习数学”是“work hard at maths”。
(3)They are not going to go to the park next week.
解析:“不打算”用“are not going to”,“去公园”是“go to the park”。
二、提升层
1. 单项选择答案
(1)A
解析:根据答句“a doctor”(职业),问句需用“What”提问“想成为什么”,故选A。
(2)A
解析:表达未来计划用“be going to”,主语“she”对应“is”,故选A。
(3)C
解析:根据答句“is going to study”,问句需用“be going to”结构,主语“your brother”对应“is”,故选C。
2. 补全对话答案
am going to be; are; going to; am going to; am not going to
解析:结合教材2a语境,Fu Xing想成为作家,计划坚持写故事,不打算当医生,均用“be going to”结构,注意主语与“be”的搭配。
三、拓展层(书面表达参考范文)
My Future Plan
I am going to be a scientist when I grow up. I am interested in science and I want to help people with new inventions.
First, I am going to study hard at maths and physics at school. These subjects are important for science. Second, I am going to read more science books in my free time to learn more knowledge. Third, I am going to join the science club at school to do small experiments.
I hope my future plan will come true.
解析:范文包含职业目标(scientist)、3个实现计划(努力学数理、读科学书、加入科学俱乐部),均用“be going to”结构,符合字数要求,逻辑清晰。
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