内容正文:
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
Day7 阅读理解障碍词 巩固练习题181-210
Part1 词汇回顾
序号
单词
音标
释义
181
peak
/piːk/
n.山峰;顶峰 adj.最高的 vi.达到最高点
182
pedestrian
/pəˈdestriən/
n.行人,步行者
183
panel
/ˈpænl/
n.面板;专门小组
184
pension
/ˈpenʃən/
n.养老金,退休金
185
permanent
/ˈpɜːmənənt/
adj.永久的(反:temporary adj.临时的)
186
perceive
/pəˈsiːv/
vt.察觉;发觉;理解
187
personnel
/ˌpɜːsəˈnel/
n.全体人员,职员;人事部门
188
pessimistic
/ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/
adj.悲观的(optimistic adj.乐观的)
189
phenomenon
/fəˈnɒmɪnən/
n.现象(复数 phenomena)
190
philosophy
/fɪˈlɒsəfi/
n.哲学
191
physician
/fɪˈzɪʃən/
n.(内科)医师
192
portable
/ˈpɔːtəbl/
adj.手提式的,便携式的,轻便的
193
pose
/pəʊz/
vi.摆好姿势;佯装 n.姿势;姿态
194
postpone
/pəʊstˈpəʊn/
vt.推迟,延期(put off)
195
precious
/ˈpreʃəs/
adj.宝贵的,珍贵的
196
pregnant
/ˈpreɡnənt/
adj.怀孕的
197
prejudice
/ˈpredʒədɪs/
n.偏见,歧视(prejudice against 对… 的偏见)
198
prescription
/prɪˈskrɪpʃn/
n.处方,药方(prescription for… 的处方)
199
preview
/ˈpriːvjuː/
n.预映;预展;预演
200
previous
/ˈpriːviəs/
adj.以前的,先前的(previously adv.以前)
201
priority
/praɪˈɒrəti/
n.[C] 优先事项;[U] 优先权
202
primary
/ˈpraɪməri/
adj.首要的,主要的;小学教育的,初等教育的
203
primitive
/ˈprɪmətɪv/
adj.原始的,远古的
204
privilege
/ˈprɪvɪlɪdʒ/
n.特权;特殊待遇
205
precisely
/prɪˈsaɪsli/
adv.精确地;确切地;恰好
206
procedure
/prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/
n.(正常)程序;步骤;手续
207
proceed
/prəˈsiːd/
vi.继续;继续做;继续进行
208
profile
/ˈprəʊfaɪl/
n.外形;轮廓;简介;概况
209
profession
/prəˈfeʃn/
n.职业;行业
210
property
/ˈprɒpəti/
n.财产,资产;(房)地产;特性,属性
Day7 阅读理解障碍词 巩固练习题181-210
Part2 知识巩固
1、 根据英文单词写出中文释义
高中英语 阅读理解障碍词300个
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. pedestrian(n.):
2. permanent(adj.):
3. pose(vi.):
4. phenomenon(n.):
5. prescription(n.):
6. privilege(n.):
7. previous(adj.):
8. procedure(n.):
9. peak(n.):
10. personnel(n.):
11. precious(adj.):
12. prejudice(n.):
13. profile(n.)
14. physician(n.):
15. postpone(vt.):
2、
3、 单项选择题
16. The company plans to hire more_________to handle the increasing workload in the sales department.
A. personnel B. property C. profile D. philosophy
17. We had to_________the meeting because the main speaker was stuck in traffic.
A. preview B. postpone C. proceed D. pose
18. Mount Everest is the world's highest_________, attracting thousands of climbers every year.
A. panel B. peak C. phenomenon D. prescription
19. It's important to respect every_________crossing the road and not to run the red light.
A. pedestrian B. physician C. personnel D. philosopher
20. This old building has a_________structure that has remained unchanged for over 200 years.
A. portable B. permanent C. primitive D. precious
21. The scientist spent years studying the natural_________of light reflection in the ocean.
A. phenomenon B. procedure C. priority D. property
22. The doctor wrote a_________for antibiotics to treat the patient's infection.
A. preview B. prejudice C. prescription D. profile
23. As a student, your_________should be improving your academic performance rather than playing games.
A. priority B. privilege C. procedure D. property
24. She has a_________attitude towards her future, always believing that things will get worse.
A. optimistic B. pessimistic C. precious D. permanent
25. The_________of the new product will be held next week to collect feedback from potential customers.
A.pension B. profile C. procedure D. preview(预展)
26. Only members of the club have the_________to use the private swimming pool.
A. priority B. privilege C. prejudice D. property
27. The_________for applying for a passport includes filling out forms and providing identification.
A. phenomenon B. procedure C. profile D. pension
28. He failed to_________the subtle changes in his friend's mood, leading to a misunderstanding.
A. perceive B. pose C. proceed D. preview
29. This_________laptop is easy to carry around, making it suitable for business trips.
A. primitive B. permanent C. portable D. precious
30. The school's_________goal is to help students develop both academic skills and moral values.
A. primary B. previous C. pessimistic D. precise
4、 根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词
5、
31. 养老金,退休金(n.):
32. 面板;专门小组(n.):
33. 哲学(n.):
34. 怀孕的(adj.):
35. 精确地;确切地;恰好(adv.):
36. 继续;继续做;继续进行(vi.):
37. 职业;行业(n.):
38. 财产,资产;(房)地产(n.):
39. 原始的,远古的(adj.):
40. 察觉;发觉;理解(vt.):
41. 姿势;姿态(n.):
42. 以前(adv.):
43. 手提式的,便携式的,轻便的(adj.):
44. 对… 的偏见(n.):
45. 首要的,主要的;小学教育的(adj.):
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
16.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
6、 选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次)
(词汇:peak, perceive, postpone, precious, priority, proceed, profile, prejudice, permanent, personnel)
46. We must with caution when dealing with this sensitive issue to avoid conflicts.
47. The team's performance reached its during the final game of the season.
48. Time is the most resource, so we should make good use of every minute.
49. Many people still hold a against people from different cultural backgrounds, which needs to be changed.
50. The company offered him a position after he had worked as a temporary employee for six months.
51. It's hard to his true intentions because he always hides his feelings.
52. The HR department is responsible for recruiting and training for all departments.
53. Due to the bad weather, the outdoor concert has been until next Saturday.
54. The magazine published a detailed of the famous writer, introducing his life and works.
55. For the government, ensuring people's safety is the top in any emergency.
7、 单词辨析(从 A、B、C、D 中选出与句中划线单词意思最相近的选项)
56. The old man has lived in this small village all his life and has a permanent home there.
A. temporary B. lasting C. precious D. portable
57. The manager decided to postpone the project meeting until everyone was available.
A. cancel B. hold C. delay D. attend
58. She is pessimistic about her chances of passing the exam because she didn't study hard.
A. optimistic B. negative C. confident D. positive
59. The police asked the pedestrian to describe the accident in detail.
A. driver B. cyclist C. walker D. passenger
60. After retiring, my grandfather receives a monthly pension to cover his daily expenses.
A. salary B. allowance C. reward D. bonus
Day7 阅读理解障碍词 巩固练习题181-210
答案速查
1、 根据英文单词写出中文释义
1. pedestrian(n.):行人,步行者
2. permanent(adj.):永久的
3. pose(vi.):摆好姿势;佯装
4. phenomenon(n.):现象
5. prescription(n.):处方,药方
6. privilege(n.):特权;特殊待遇
7. previous(adj.):以前的,先前的
8. procedure(n.):(正常)程序;步骤;手续
9. peak(n.):山峰;顶峰
10. personnel(n.):全体人员,职员;人事部门
11. precious(adj.):宝贵的,珍贵的
12. prejudice(n.):偏见,歧视
13. profile(n.):外形;轮廓;简介;概况
14. physician(n.):(内科)医师
15. postpone(vt.):推迟,延期
8、
2、 单项选择题
16-30 ABBAB ACABD BBACA
3、 根据中文提示写出对应的英文单词
4、
31. 养老金,退休金(n.):pension
32. 面板;专门小组(n.):panel
33. 哲学(n.):philosophy
34. 怀孕的(adj.):pregnant
35. 精确地;确切地;恰好(adv.):precisely
36. 继续;继续做;继续进行(vi.):proceed
37. 职业;行业(n.):profession
38. 财产,资产;(房)地产(n.):property
39. 原始的,远古的(adj.):primitive
40. 察觉;发觉;理解(vt.):perceive
41. 姿势;姿态(n.):pose
42. 以前(adv.):previously
43. 手提式的,便携式的,轻便的(adj.):portable
44. 对… 的偏见(n.):prejudice
45. 首要的,主要的;小学教育的(adj.):primary
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
17.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
5、 选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次)
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
6、
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
46. proceed
47. peak
48. precious
49. prejudice
50. permanent
51. perceive
52. personnel
53. postponed
54. profile
55. priority
阅读理解障碍词300个巩固与练习
7、
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
8、 单词辨析(从 A、B、C、D 中选出与句中划线单词意思最相近的选项)
56-60 B C B C B
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$